WO2018032124A1 - 一种把自然流体促成恒态动力的方法 - Google Patents

一种把自然流体促成恒态动力的方法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2018032124A1
WO2018032124A1 PCT/CN2016/000466 CN2016000466W WO2018032124A1 WO 2018032124 A1 WO2018032124 A1 WO 2018032124A1 CN 2016000466 W CN2016000466 W CN 2016000466W WO 2018032124 A1 WO2018032124 A1 WO 2018032124A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wind
shaft
water
river
air
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/000466
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李耀中
Original Assignee
李耀中
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 李耀中 filed Critical 李耀中
Priority to PCT/CN2016/000466 priority Critical patent/WO2018032124A1/zh
Publication of WO2018032124A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018032124A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B9/00Water-power plants; Layout, construction or equipment, methods of, or apparatus for, making same
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30Wind power
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a power generation method for promoting a natural fluid to be a constant state power, or a natural fluid to promote a constant state power, wherein the fluid comprises two fluid substances A and B, and A refers to a liquid (large, medium and small rivers). , the water flowing in the river), B, refers to the gas (the air on the ground to the space), A, B are common fluid substances, each of which has the same source of the same flow source, which is used in the present invention. It is a source of flow force that is fully released during the flow process in the river A or/and the air B. It is used to convert the source of its own flow force into the same/common mechanical force, and gather A and The mechanical transmission of the B has the same knuckle characteristics.
  • the way to the short-axis shaft of the single-head knuckle or the double-head knuckle on the floating platform on the A water surface is the same as that on the B ground.
  • the A and B flow sources have the same purpose. They are all in the same power generation technology for the purpose of achieving the same and common power generation. They all contain the same and common specific technical features, and the beneficial technical effects are the same. There are no operating costs, and the economic benefits of high profits are exactly the same. And B's respective motivational basis for doing work They are all sources of fluid flow.
  • the combination of the two power shafts A and B is the same as the total mechanical force in the C power generation unit.
  • the specific technical characteristics of A, B and C are the same, and they are derived from the flow forces of natural fluids.
  • the core technology of the present invention lies in that the river fluid A and the air B fluids generate power in the natural flow of the river water or the natural flow of the collected air, and the natural flow of the river water flow source A to the collection air naturally.
  • the flowing power source B is full of the shield surface thrust on the front side of the water wheel or the inner surface of the inner peripheral wall wheel of the wind wheel, and the wheel is continuously rotated with the shaft, and the mechanical force is output by the shaft body.
  • a or B to C are the same technical solutions, technical means, and technical features.
  • CN 102374100A and CN 101368543B multiple innovations are made, which completes the technical definition in the technical field and enriches the necessary technology.
  • the power generation unit At any position of the upper, middle and lower reaches of the large, medium and small rivers in the whole river water from the source to the estuary, the power generation unit is fully operated. Or artificial rivers, canals, lakes, reservoirs, and water flowing into and out of hydropower stations, there are water shield thrusts, as long as the conditions of water flow throughout the year can generate electricity or self-powered pumping and various machining power.
  • the object of the present invention is to replace the coal-fired power generation project for energy conservation and environmental protection, and to provide a natural fluid for constant state power, including: river water flow trough, horizontal round water impeller and shaft, power generation platform or floating platform and power generation component
  • the platform refers to the upper plane of the two platforms or the floating platform above the river water level spacing river channel.
  • the river water flow channel refers to the river water flowing from the water surface width between the platforms to the bottom of the river bed, the power generation component It refers to the various components required in the river water power generation method.
  • the platform also refers to the high platform that is located above the river bank or in the river water and above the water level.
  • the high platform floating on the river surface is called the floating platform, also called the water drifting power generation device. .
  • the plane of the reference body of the position bearing or the axis seat is used as the plane of the bearing or the axis seat, and the water impeller is defined by the bearing or the axis seat and the less-radius blade on the shaft runs in parallel in the river water, the axis Seat means that the steel wire product is narrower than the bushing seat.
  • the fixed platform position is not moving, and the floating platform can change with the rise of the river water level. The process of lifting the water impeller and the platform naturally does not affect the normal operation of the water wheel, and the floating platform can move on the water surface of the river as needed. In short, the function of the fixed platform or the floating platform is similar.
  • the water impeller and the shaft power generating component are arranged in the bearing or the axis seat or the large and small platforms in the river water are cascaded to sink the water impeller and the shaft into the river water flow trough.
  • the operation driven by the hydrodynamic source flowing in the river water the water impeller in the natural flow of the river water in the river water pushes the water impeller and the shaft to rotate, and the generator generator generates electricity, which is to convert the flow source of the river water into a power source. , to the user.
  • This is an invented technical solution for the production of electric energy that saves coal and energy. It can replace all existing power generation technologies and is a big step in promoting economic development.
  • the power generation unit has low construction investment, no running cost, does not affect the quality of the water source, does not damage the air quality, and is a high-quality energy for protecting the environment.
  • the original natural environment is unchanged.
  • the A and B fluids are connected in series and in parallel to generate electricity, and the riverbed is used. All the barren beaches have saved a whole set of transmission lines and substation facilities.
  • the invention is realized in that the natural fluid is a constant state power, and the device comprises a river water flow trough, a horizontally long water impeller and a shaft, and the power generation platform and the power generation component platform refer to a river flow that is higher than the river water level.
  • the platform of the power generation device limits the practical depth and industrial scale of the river and river water flow trough.
  • Machine power generation used for long-term flow of rivers, rivers or man-made rivers to hydroelectric power stations in and out of the water to generate electricity or pumping and various machining power on the river bank.
  • On the surface of the river there is a platform or a floating platform for the river channel on either side of the river or a platform on one side of the river, or one or more columns of river water in the river, and the pillars on both sides of the river are empty on the river.
  • the river water flow trough can be determined along with the shape of the round water impeller and the shaft, and the pillars protruding from the water surface and the top of the column on the river bank can be built on the bottom of the river water to build a power generation platform.
  • set up a floating platform on the water surface to lap the water impeller with the shaft and the bearing or the axis seat.
  • the shaft head top structure can also use the shaft head top structure, the knuckle, the intermediate wheel and the shaft, the displacement of the mechanical transmission wheel or the transmission, the gear, the pulley to generate electricity.
  • the components are respectively connected to the planar position of the generator on the platform, and are combined with the power transmission and distribution system; and a schematic diagram of a basic generalized operation structure of a plurality of embodiments as shown in FIG. 1 of the specification.
  • the location converts each piece of river water power source into a power source that is networked to power the user.
  • the invention promotes the natural fluid as a constant state power, abbreviated as: river water power generation A and/or air power generation B, which is a hydrodynamic force that sinks the blades of the water impeller in the device into the water of the river and flows naturally from the river water.
  • the water impeller or the air middle wheel and the shaft rotate in the source pushing device, and the generator generates electricity to supply power to the user.
  • the construction investment is small, there is no running cost, the scale can be large or small, the original water quality and environment are unchanged, and it does not occupy any arable land in the middle and lower reaches of the river and the river, and the A and B fluids are connected in series and in parallel to generate electricity, and the river bed surface is utilized. All the barren beaches, river water power generation and air power generation series structure, the obvious beneficial effects are various, especially saving a whole set of transmission lines and substation facilities, its value is unlimited.
  • Fig. 1 it is the upper plane of the floating platform on the river surface, and the top view of the non-spaced river water trough with the bridges on both sides of the water impeller ⁇ in front of the water impeller ⁇ is the overall structure of the river water.
  • Figure 1 (1) river water, (2) components of the upper plane-level power generation unit of the floating platform, (3) horizontal round-shaped water impeller and shaft, (4) position water impeller and shaft axis Block, (5) mechanical transmission wheel or transmission with position-shifting clutch, (6) generator and transmission and distribution system.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view of a concentrating cartridge and an in-situ splicer.
  • Figure 2 is a summary of the drawings.
  • the splicer is a schematic diagram for collecting natural air.
  • Embodiment 1 A power generation method for promoting a natural fluid to be a constant state power, or a power for promoting a natural fluid to a constant state, is a continuous river that continuously flows in parallel with the upper, middle and lower reaches of the river and the river.
  • a power generating device for the river water shield thrust is built, characterized in that it is in the longitudinal flowing water of the river and the river.
  • the corresponding river water power generation type is set in the river and river.
  • the technical position of the water impeller and the shaft (3) in the micro-to-large-scale river water power generation device operating in river water is to determine the length and width of the water blade on the water impeller according to the size of the power generation.
  • the operation of the shaft (3) in the river flow trough (1) is the technical function of applying the required river water as a whole, and outlines the range of the river water technology defined: the depth down to the bottom of the river bed, up to the river
  • the width of the two sides of the water surface is the largest river water utilization rate; the water area required for selecting the water surface on the water surface from both sides of the river to the large river is a small river water utilization rate; Use river water power.
  • the diameter of the water impeller used is ⁇
  • the length of the round impeller and the length of the shaft (3), and the required size of the hydrodynamic source are all within the scope defined by the general technique.
  • a slewing section is provided with a rounded water impeller made up or coupled into one body and a shaft section (3) to a long shaft section at both ends, which is seated on the platform or
  • the floating platform (2) is located in the upper bearing housing (4); in the longitudinally flowing river water, a required or suitable position is required, and the water wheel blades of the horizontally long circular shaft shield are used to intercept the river water.
  • the hydrodynamic source sinks the parallel shield blades on the lower half of the water impeller with less radius into the water in the river within the operating range, cutting off part or all of the flowing water, and intercepting each blade in the river water
  • the hydrodynamic source of the river water flowing in place continues, and the source continuously pushes each blade on the lower half of the water surface to move forward along the shaft in the river water, causing the water blade to intermittently enter and exit the water surface, driving the water surface.
  • More than half of the water impeller The blade and the shaft are idling continuously above the river surface, and each blade is successively moved into the river water and moved forward by the river water, forming a blade that pushes the water impeller and the shaft (3) in the river water to the surface of the river water.
  • the whole vertical rotation is above and below the river surface, and the driving wheels on the two shaft heads or the shaft body output a mechanical force with significant effect.
  • the generator generator generates electricity, converts the river water power source into electric energy (6) output, and supplies power to Users; or pumping water in the water of the river, can also provide the power needed for any machining from the shore to the river.
  • the embodiment of C using the overall technical basis of the power generating device A and the overall technical basis of the power generating device B, a knuckle, a short shaft is arranged on the ends of one long axis or two or more long and short shaft ends.
  • the shaft body is seated in the bearing seat on the ground base, and is used for the difference straightness of the connection point between the two or more long shafts to the parallel rotation of the adjustment shaft; the knuckle on the long shaft is connected to the power generation in the river water Device A, the knuckle of the other end of the long axis is inclined to the ground on the river bank and combined with the generating device B for collecting air, or coupled to the knuckle on the short shaft to re-elongate, parallel A, B flow
  • the power shaft of the power source is combined to generate electricity; or the long shaft of one or more sections and the single or double knuckle on the short shaft in the bearing housing are connected in series to the large and small umbrella wheels of the ground base.
  • the total power source of B is integrated, and it is also possible to connect the large-rotor generator C of the pair of wheel couplings on one or more large power shaft heads on the ground.
  • Appropriate position, the area of the floating platform is determined by the length of the water impeller blades, and the floating platform can be extended to the series and parallel in order to build a machine room or work shed on the upper plane of the platform (2).
  • the power generation device parallel to the natural flowing river water, the water impeller and the shaft (3), the river water trough (1) have outstanding substantive features and significant progress;
  • the riverside power generation platform Or the hydroelectric pontoon (2), the different methods of power generation, or the H-round and long-shaped water impeller and the manufacturing method of the shaft (3) is the creative idea of the river water shield thrust developed by the present invention, and the designed lying
  • the circular long sipe water impeller and the shaft are directly extracted and used by the hydrodynamic source, and the river water power generation and the natural air power generation combination on the ground are paralleled to increase the power generation capacity of the first stage, which is creative.
  • Embodiment 2 A power generation method capable of implementing A in any parallel flow of water in rivers and rivers, and a floating platform (2) floating on the water surface with bamboo, wood or metal cavities on the water surface of rivers and rivers, Or the power generation device on the platform on the bank of the river generates power. It is creative. Any floating platform (2) is separated by a circular long water impeller and shaft that intercepts the river hydrodynamics.
  • the main generator on the main shaft of the series or parallel river water transmission power generation is generated by the bearing or the axis seat to define the water impeller and the shaft with less radius on the shaft (3) sinking into the river water trough (1) neutral
  • the generator and the transmission and distribution system are connected in series to form a total electric energy (6) output.
  • the horizontal round water impeller and the shaft (3) are arranged in a single arrangement to extend outwardly across the river water flow trough (1), and the expansion of one or more floating platforms is increased.
  • the capacity of the device is defined by the bearing or the axial seat defining the water impeller and the small radius blade on the shaft (3) sinking into the river water trough (1).
  • the water blade is intermittently entering and exiting the water surface, and the whole water wheel is vertically operated in the river.
  • the upper and lower sides of the water intercept the hydrodynamic source in the river water.
  • Transmission wheel or transmission (5), generator and transmission and distribution system (6) the above-mentioned floating platform is surrounded by a steel mesh operating platform or no.
  • the floating platform is pulled by a steel string on the river bank. Or an iron anchor is placed underwater on the water.
  • a symmetrical horizontal plane is formed by directly connecting the water impeller and the shaft (3) to the upper planes of the two power generation platforms (2) to produce the required power.
  • the impeller and the shaft (3), and the long round head of the horizontal round water impeller and the upper end of the shaft (3) are set in the bearing or the axial seat (4) on the upper plane of the power generating platform (2), and are defined on the water impeller.
  • the front part of the shaft is a round and long water impeller and a shaft or a shaft.
  • the rear part of the shaft is seated on the platform or water
  • the blades with less radius on the water impeller are defined to sink into the river flow trough (1), intercepting the hydrodynamic source in the river water, or behind the shaft
  • one or more points of resistance ball bearings are provided or not.
  • a water impeller platform is built on the side of the water channel above the water surface of the hydropower station, and a floating platform is arranged on the water surface of the drainage ditch to construct a method similar to river water power generation. It can also be used to build a power generation device in the water inlet and outlet of the reservoir, and to generate water at the power station. At the same time, the platform of the power generation device is left on the retaining wall on both sides of the water flow trough or the power generating platform and the power generating component are placed in the upper space of the drainage trough. The retaining wall on both sides of the drainage is suspended and suspended. It can also be used in the case of any flowing water. It is suitable for the power generation method on the rapid water surface or the slow flow surface of the suspended space.
  • the concrete and steel are used to reinforce the suspended platform (2) above and below the retaining wall, and the flow channel is arranged between the retaining walls.
  • One or more sets of water impellers and shaft platforms (2) are placed over the surface of the section, in the upper plane bearing or axis seat of the platform (2) and all the power generating components and the mechanical transmission wheels of the displacement clutch or The transmission (5) sinks the parallel blades on the water impeller into the running water of the river water trough, intercepts the hydrodynamic source in the river water, and drives the generator to generate electricity.
  • Embodiment 3 A method for manufacturing an A water impeller and a shaft (3) rotating in rivers and rivers, the water impeller and the shaft are round steel or thick-walled hollow tube shafts, on the outer diameter of the tube or round steel to two In the shaft head section, the outer diameter of the full shaft between the two bearing seats is equally distributed, and the parallel shaft of the full square or rectangular shape is combined with the parallel or integral or sectional blade on the blade with less radius.
  • the full surface is a one-week entangled staggered welded mesh reinforced rib or straight shaft, drive wheel A, displacement clutch mechanical transmission wheel or transmission B, A, B drive wheel in the middle of the shaft, in each There are strong ribs or no on the plane of the blade.
  • the large water impeller shaft or the small water impeller shaft which is integrally welded by the round steel strong ribs is also a slightly shaped shaft (3).
  • the size of the water impeller is determined by the river, and a set of rivers
  • the operating structure of the water impeller shaft (3) in the water (1) can drive two generators of the same power. Stand-alone power generation by a single pumping operation of the pump; water near the river estuary section, the water header impeller shaft reverse gear intermediate wheel configuration, or no anti-tide.
  • Embodiment 4 The A power generation method according to any one of Embodiments 1 to 2 or the method of manufacturing the water impeller and the shaft of Embodiment 3, wherein there is one or more positioning shifting wheels in the vicinity of the bearing housing (4) Out of the small platform (2) on the upper plane of the platform or the frame, on the top of the table is the bearing housing (4) or no of the shifting axle.
  • the fixed platform or the floating platform is a flat bearing seat with its upper plane as the reference body.
  • the floating platform can change with the rising of the river water level.
  • the lifting water impeller does not stop running, or all the blades on the water impeller are raised to the surface when the operation is stopped. Over the sky, the interest rate is repaired on the upper plane of the floating platform.
  • the fixed platform or the floating platform has equivalent functions, which are referred to as “platforms”.
  • the upper plane of the floating platform is a floating platform carrying the axle load, not the ship, or on both sides of the navigation channel. Peripheral water impeller and shaft floating platform that can flow in any different river The location or floating on the water surface of the river water (1) generates electricity.
  • the mechanical transmission wheel or transmission of the displacement clutch in each device utilizes the hydrodynamic source of the local river water in the whole river water to the horizontal full-section parallel flow hydrodynamic source transmission generator in the whole river water. Rotating power generation, the generator parts are all set in the upper plane of each power generation platform.
  • the power generation methods in any of the different locations in the river and river water are due to the need to have a single river water power generation platform and river water flow trough. Or a plurality of forms of river water power generation platform with a plurality of single-unit series connected structures and a plurality of river water flow channels and one or more kinds of steel materials, concrete suspended across the top of the platform (2) or a river bank
  • the platform (2) of the column is suspended by the steel wire.
  • the generator capacity of the river power generation device is from 1 kW to 200,000 kW.
  • the distance between the same river water power generation devices in the waters of medium and small rivers is more than 3m to the large demand, and the power generation device is used to generate electricity in the whole river.
  • the length and diameter of the horizontal impeller shaft are ⁇ . With the river, depth, width, it is also the basis for selecting the capacity of the unit.
  • the limit and limit are computer control.
  • any hydrodynamic position that can be used in river water, to the power plant to cover the upper and lower parts of the river surface for power generation, is a comprehensive application in fluid mechanics;
  • the outer diameter of the impeller shaft (3) Formulate a river water trough platform or floating platform (2).
  • the front end of the water impeller diameter is at one end or both ends. Location sidewalk operating platform or none.
  • the pump is pumped in the river water, generating electricity, and the mechanical transmission part of the pump is a double configuration or a single piece.
  • the power generation and pumping can also be operated synchronously, or a single pumping irrigation or water transfer.
  • the method of placing the water impeller in position installing the standing frame of the water impeller on the platform or the floating platform on the water, raising the water impeller and the shaft ends of the shaft at both ends, and placing the top of the two-axis head at the required height
  • the steering end of the shaft has a controllable handle, which is slowly dropped into the bearing or the axis seat on the upper plane of the platform in the guide groove in the vertical frame, leaving half of the water impeller and the shaft to idling on the water surface, and the water impeller has a small radius
  • the blades are sunk and rotated in the river water or the components on the water impeller are assembled on the floating platform and then run into the water.
  • the water impeller and the shaft (3) are transported to the position of the river water trough on the side of the floating platform where the water impeller is to be placed, and the water impeller and the shaft are lifted to the floating table at the position.
  • the lifting equipment is slowly dropped into the bearing seat (4) on the floating platform, and the less-radius blades on the water impeller are simultaneously sunk into the river flow trough to intercept the hydrodynamic source in the river water.
  • Embodiment 5 A power generation method for promoting natural fluid to be a constant state power is to collect a naturally flowing air input air collecting cylinder by using a splicer, and integrate the fluid wind power of a constant state, and the source is inexhaustible for power generation.
  • Technical history There has never been a precedent, and the inventor has created a new method of accumulating natural air with an undefined shape and size, or: this method, which summarizes the required size and shape of the applicator from infinity to Infinity uses the same range of protection for the same and similar technical features.
  • Natural fluid power source including A, river water fluid power generation operation, B, air fluid power generation operation to A-B series combination structure C, large-scale power generation operation, or A and B single-unit independent power generation operation.
  • the inventor has made all the gas power generation technical features submitted earlier, according to the provisions of the review guide, omitting the invention, and comprehensively condensing and concentrating to form the regenerative invention of the wind power generation.
  • the natural air collected is a round body/square shape or a desired shape, with a diameter of ⁇ 1m to 100m or more, an air-inner or straight cavity from below, or any desired body cavity to an infinitely large shape.
  • the inner and outer layers have an integral cavity of the partition wall, and the height is optional.
  • the lower part of the lower part of the splicer is vertical to the next layer.
  • the inner and outer sides of the wind-promoting flow have two partition walls to the vertical of the surrounding layer.
  • the upper and lower straight cavities of the wall enter the natural air port, or the single cylinder cavity, and the length of the lower end of each of the partition outer rings is required to be retracted upwards, and the corresponding upper end length is also extended upward to form a segment.
  • a constricted cavity object having a partition wall space in the lower third is as shown in FIG. 3 of the specification, and the pregnancy level means that the shape of the inner same body structure is not visible from the outside of the object, and the upper part of the embellisher is a A large space for air, the top of the outer part has a vertical or inclined type of wind-driven flow rate of the slightly cylindrical or straight to the upper end of the discharge.
  • the splicer and the collecting damper are up-and-down one-piece structure.
  • the upper part of the straight tube has a fan blade and a shaft or a spiral impeller and a shaft, and the vertical or horizontal generator is seated on the wind wheel.
  • Below, or with each of the individual collectors there is a single vertical cylinder or a full bottom to the top of the week to fill the porous vertical body, small or medium-sized air duct or large to extra large to the mountain type
  • the collecting duct is a circular body/polygonal type of air collecting cylinder/library/cabinet/unit/room, with concrete structure, or metal structure, and also has paper and plastic cloth peripheral structure. This connection has been re-innovated and designed into the field.
  • the top layer of the technology is completely filled with the orderly holes for conveying natural air to the wind from the entire lower bottom of the collecting cylinder to the outer walls of the upper, middle and lower sides of the circumference.
  • the collecting duct is a natural air that is conveyed by a collecting device or a straight cavity to any desired body cavity, and contributes to a large and large cavity of wind power.
  • the inner cavity is ⁇ 2m to more than 100m, which is an infinite
  • Natural air this obviously beneficial effect, infinitely increases the amount of natural air in the collecting duct, creating a new method of infinite and small collection of natural air, using natural air
  • the electric power relies on a large number of self-entering sources of natural air.
  • the splicer can transport natural air from the bottom of the collecting cylinder to the outside of the collecting cylinder.
  • the position of the insertion hole of the device conveys the natural air into the collecting cylinder, that is, the required splicing device is all properly distributed and placed under the top of the outer body of the collecting cylinder, and the position of the multi-layered to the bottom insertion hole is directed to the collecting cylinder.
  • the natural air is transported in this way.
  • the collecting cylinder can be connected in series to a single-row to multi-row type of collecting cylinders, which can be connected in parallel to a square-shaped body to an infinitely demanding type.
  • At the top of the body there is a series of air ducts connected to the total air duct to the air outlet. How much wind power can be satisfied, and all the collected winds are continuously supplied to drive the wind wheel to rotate.
  • the wind turbine shaft head outputs mechanical force to drive the generator to generate electricity. Running, this unsolvable problem is finally solved today.
  • a strong wind is generated, which is used to push the rotating wheel to rotate rapidly to drive the generator to generate electricity, and the generating power is less than 1 kW to more than 10,000 kW and then to an infinitely large and small generator.
  • the inner cavity of the collecting duct is not limited in size and is arranged in a cavity with a rational wind.
  • the height of the collecting duct is 2m to 100m or more, and there are 2 to 10 layers of upper and lower compartments, and the upper layer is transported naturally.
  • Air increase the air volume, wind pressure, by the combined structure of the splicer and the collecting cylinder, or as long as it is to increase the speed of the wind wheel is not limited to the wind position on the wind wheel, any air intake mode will do, 1.
  • the large-scale collection is a large-scale gathering structure.
  • the upper layer of each layer of the collecting duct is the upper end of the multi-tube or the radial upper layer of the same duct.
  • the last layer is the large-diameter output.
  • the air volume increases the structure of wind pressure and air volume, and inputs the maximum wind motion into the wind wheel.
  • the natural air of the fluid is connected in series, and the range of parallel connection is extremely large.
  • the wind of one or more sets of splicers is connected in parallel to the air collecting cylinder, and there are two or more splicing devices outside the collecting cylinder and a vertical straight tube of vertical natural air, and the upper port is inserted in the collecting ventilator.
  • the multi-concentrated air ducts are connected in series, parallel, multi-layer, multiple times, and the wind in the multi-stage air collecting cylinder is stepped up to increase the air volume, the wind pressure is connected in parallel, and the final wind gathers the maximum wind power to the total wind power outlet, and the input wind wheel pushes the wind.
  • the leaf shaft in the wheel rotates; the outer circumference of the wind wheel is connected in series, and the force is applied to the wind to increase the mechanical force of the wind wheel.
  • the running structure of the generator and the wind wheel has a vertical or inclined or parallel positioning structure, which is all suitable for the purpose, and needs to be practical.
  • Air is a common feature of the prior art and feature technology.
  • Infinite size, shape, cavity embellisher 3.
  • Infinite size of multiple insertion holes, Shape, cavity of the collecting duct, 4 the shape of the wind speed of the infinite size of the tube or straight, 5, infinite length, size, lengthened or up and down the wind turbine, 6, spiral blade or arc Type of blades to any type of blades and shafts or wind wheels and shafts.
  • the invention provides a method for the new fluid power generation which can be widely applied without being restricted by the cloudy, cold, warm and wind and rain. For each specific use, it can be used, and each needs to be taken. limited. According to people's needs, it is necessary to select any existing mechanical transmission method, method, and apply fluid power to do work, which is subject to the purpose and is not limited by any transmission mode.
  • Embodiment 6 A device for collecting natural air, on the hillside, Gobi, wilderness, desert and highway, along the railway line, all non-cultivated land to the space in the river bed, outside the work room, outside the building, outside the house Top, to any place on the ground to the space, the natural air is collected as a round body / square body or optional body, diameter ⁇ 1m to more than 100m, air inlet splicer or straight cavity from below, or any The desired shape cavity, and then the inner and outer layers of the infinitely sized shape have a whole cavity of the partition wall, and the height is optional.
  • the lower part of the lower part of the splicer is vertical to the first layer, and there are two inside and outside of the wind speed.
  • each partition wall outer ring needs to be retracted to a section, phase
  • the corresponding upper end length also extends upwards to form a concavity-cavity object with a partition wall space of the lower and upper extension, as shown in FIG. 3 of the specification, the pregnancy level means that the inner same body is not visible from the outside of the object.
  • Structure shape The upper portion is a large volume of air cavity, the outer The top has a vertical or inclined wind-driven flow rate of the slightly cylinder or straight to the upper outlet.
  • the splicer and the collecting damper are up-and-down one-piece structure.
  • the upper part of the straight tube has a fan blade and a shaft or a spiral impeller and a shaft, and the vertical or horizontal generator is seated on the wind wheel.
  • the cylinder is a circular body/polygonal type of air collecting cylinder/library/cabinet/unit/room, which has a concrete structure, or a metal structure, and also has a paper and cloth peripheral structure, and the subsequent innovative design has reached the top level of the technology in the field.
  • the outer walls of the upper, middle and lower sides of the circumference of the collecting cylinder are completely filled with the insertion holes for conveying natural air to the wind.
  • Embodiment 7 is a method for manufacturing a splicer and a concentrating cylinder, wherein the splicer is integrated with the concentrating cylinder to form a large wind-making component of the inner and outer structure, and the collecting cylinder is a splicing device or a straight
  • the cavity is to the natural air conveyed by any desired cavity, and contributes to the large cavity of wind power.
  • the cavity is ⁇ 2m to more than 100m. It is an infinitely large cavity with an infinite size outside.
  • the outer circumference of the air cylinder is provided with a plurality of layered devices to convey natural air into the collecting cylinder; the collecting cylinder can be connected in series to form a single row to a plurality of rows, and can be connected in parallel into a square body to an optional body, in various types.
  • the top of the body has a series of air ducts connected to the total air duct to the air outlet. It needs to be able to meet the wind power.
  • the wind is continuously supplied to drive the wind wheel to rotate.
  • the wind turbine shaft head outputs mechanical force to drive the generator to run. This unsolvable problem is finally solved today.
  • a strong wind is generated, which is used to push the rotating wheel to rotate rapidly to drive the generator to generate electricity, and the generating power is less than 1 kW to more than 10,000 kW and then to an infinitely large and small generator.
  • the method for making the splicer and the collecting sleeve is to use large steel, angle iron, round steel, iron sheet, plastic plate, plastic cloth or cardboard, and then a wind-making structure, the inner cavity of the collecting cylinder is not limited in size.
  • the air-like rational cavity arrangement, the height of the collecting cylinder is 2m to 100m or more, and there are 2 to 10 layers of upper and lower compartments, which convey natural air to the upper layer, increase the air volume and wind pressure, and are enclosed by the splicer and the collecting cylinder.
  • the combination structure is carried out or not, as long as it is to increase the speed of the wind wheel and is not limited to the wind supply position on the wind wheel, any air intake mode is OK, 1.
  • a single type of splicer Combined with a collecting duct, 2, two or more embellishers and a collecting cylinder are vertically arranged with a vertical integrated air collecting cylinder structure inserted into the embellisher, 3, single unit, single
  • the top of the collecting air cylinder has a stacking tube and a longitudinal straight tube connected in series to form a row of collecting air tube structure. 4.
  • the horizontal parallel structure with 2 to more rows of longitudinal wind collecting structures is integrated into a total of vertical and horizontal large pieces.
  • Large-scale gathering structure the upper layer of each collecting layer is the upper end of the multi-tube small diameter or the same-port radial upper-layer collecting air inlet, and the last layer is the structure of increasing the wind pressure and air volume with large diameter output large air volume.
  • the multi-concentrated air ducts are connected in series, parallel, multi-layer, multiple times, and the wind in the multi-stage air collecting cylinder is stepped up to increase the air volume, the wind pressure is connected in parallel, and the final wind gathers the maximum wind power to the total wind power outlet, and the input wind wheel pushes the wind.
  • the leaf shaft in the wheel rotates; the outer circumference of the wind wheel is connected in series, and the force is applied to the wind to increase the mechanical force of the wind wheel.
  • Embodiment 8 A method for manufacturing a wind wheel:
  • the wind wheel is specially made in the following manner: it is made of iron sheet or sheet material and hollow tube shaft, round steel, angle iron, steel, and the wind is formed by the entire cylindrical spiral blade in the wind power generation device to the wind wheel of any shape.
  • the wheel rotates to output mechanical force, and the residual wind after work in the wind wheel is discharged from the air outlet of the wind wheel.
  • the wind wheel and the shaft are fixed in the bearing seat at both ends of the special wind wheel guard, at the end of the wind wheel shaft There is a frustum-shaped or spline clutch or no.
  • the inner height or length of the cage is with the wind wheel.
  • the height or length outside the frame is longer than the wind wheel.
  • the height or length of the wind wheel is 0.2m to 30m or more, and there are A, B, C. , D, E five kinds of wind wheels, A, integrated cylindrical spiral blade wind wheel or arc blade wind impeller shell and spiral blade shaft split segment gap contact rotating wind wheel, B, split segment gap contact
  • the rotating wind wheel has one or more sections of wind turbines on the outer casing of the wind wheel.
  • the wind wheel casing connected to the wind is integrated with the cage.
  • the two shaft heads of any wind impeller shaft are in the The position of the bearing seat on the outer bracket of the two ends of the wind wheel, C, also one to more layers of the fan arc set Wind wheel, D, as well as the horizontal fan shaft interstitial combination with the horizontal rotation of the rotor housing horizontal wind wheel, E, then there is a vertical outer shell on the vertical air impeller
  • the wind impeller combined with the vertical wind impeller shaft gap is arranged in the two bearing seats according to the two ends of the integrated wind wheel; the body wheel of the wind wheel has a shaft wheel to the medium wheel power source.
  • a knuckle is provided at the super-long shaft section of the vertical or horizontal section, or a power source of the two-axis section to the shaft-to-headwise wheel;
  • A, B, C, D or E are all single-axis segments to the shaft head or double
  • the shaft head transmits power to the medium wheel, the diameter of the wind wheel is ⁇ 0.1 to 30 m or more, the height of the vertical wind wheel or the length of the horizontal to the inclined type is 1 m to 50 m or more, and the size is determined;
  • the cylindrical spiral blade wind wheel The inside is a spiral wheel around the blade shaft welded on the outer circumference of the central pipe shaft, and the inner wall of the segmented split structure is a gap contact structure in which the cavity and the blade shaft rotate separately, and the wind wheel cylinder is positioned in the air passage.
  • the cage above the air outlet is a segmented cylinder and an impeller shaft, and the spiral or fan-arc wind wheel is integrated or internally and externally divided, and each wind on the long wind wheel
  • the axles have power output, which is concentrated on the mechanical force spindle. It can also position the split circular cylinder in the top of the cage.
  • the blade axis is perpendicular to the parallel selection angle.
  • the vertical shaft of the wind wheel is seated in the bearing seat on the upper, middle and lower beams of the cage, the lower end of the shaft reaches the lower part of the cage to the ground position, and the horizontal or inclined wind turbine shaft is made.
  • the spiral blade has a lead of 0.5 to more weeks along the circumference length, and the upper and lower ends of the fan-shaped wind turbine tube shaft are positioned on the top platform of the cage to the countertop.
  • the upper pillar is suspended from the top; the ends of the vertical or horizontal wind turbine shaft are seated in the bearing housing, the wind is exhausted at one end of the shaft head, and the power source is used at the other end, or used at one end, and the central ball is turned on the shaft head of the wind wheel.
  • One or more turns or none of the impeller shaft or the lower end of the drive shaft are driven by the intermediate or horizontal generators. Balance adjustment on the test bench, or on the guard when the wind wheel is installed in position Balance.
  • the shaft transmission structure of the wind wheel to the shaft section has four forms: A, B, C, or D:
  • A one wheel and one shaft means that one wind wheel drives one medium wheel shaft to the generator, and is used for the micro small size device.
  • B, 2 to more than one axle refers to one medium-axle shaft to generator on both sides of a large wind turbine transmission
  • C, 2 to multi-axle multi-wheel refers to a large wind turbine transmission for several weeks.
  • Wheel steering shaft to generator, D, multi-horizon wind turbine shaft is gathered on the vertical main shaft and has multi-segment umbrella gears integrated with the main shaft. Each section has a large umbrella gear and a multi-directional horizontal wind turbine shaft.
  • the multi-directional knuckle gear shaft is matched with one or more layers of umbrella gears, which refers to the steering shaft, the knuckle series, the parallel, the axial force of the wind turbine ends, and the steering wheel steering shaft under the multi-wind wheel drive wind wheel.
  • the lower section of the main cage is provided with a wheel or no, and the generator with the largest shaft power transmission, or a medium and large generator of the power transmission, parallel current transmission operation.
  • Embodiment 9 a method for a positional protection frame, a wind wheel and a shaft section, in the air outlet section to the wind wheel An air duct inserted into the outer wind is added to the front end of the mouth to increase the wind pressure outside the air duct outlet to the wind power.
  • One or more sections of externally gathered wind belts are added to the rotating wind wheel casing, and the wind chamber of any shape to the laminated building type can be used for the external supplementary wind in the rotation of the wind wheel, and the side tends to
  • the blades on the side direct-fired wind turbine shaft supported by the upper or parallel two-axis head accelerate the rotation of the wind blade shaft, improve the rotational speed of the wind turbine shaft and the mechanical force of the output shaft head, and the four points are innovative again to significantly improve the wind turbine shaft.
  • Running power is
  • the rotating wind wheel adopts the continuous connection structure of the external relay wind.
  • the platform of the positioning wind wheel has a mechanical transmission part and a generator; the platform with its own platform or the independent platform without the wind chamber and the wind wheel of the cage are on the platform.
  • the required wind turbine angle shaft is set in the bearing seat of the two shaft ends, and the external wind inlet hole on the rotating wind wheel is At any position in the lower or lower part of the wind wheel, there are four ways to supply the external wind to the rotating wind wheel: A, B, C, and D.
  • After the wind supply, D, the rear and the side of the wind supply are to increase the air intake rate to the shaft power.
  • the long shaft ends at both ends of the wind wheel are seated in the two bearing seats on the device cage; one flywheel to the wheel on the shaft head outside the bearing, the vertical outer wheel shell on the vertical wind wheel and the vertical
  • the wind impeller is combined with the air impeller shaft gap.
  • On one side of the wind blade there is a strong rib which is mesh-shaped welding.
  • the generator is positioned at the proper position of the cage.
  • the special cage of any wind wheel is placed outside the air outlet of the air duct. The inside of the overall cage or the top and tail of the total cage.
  • Embodiment 10 A device for generating wind power according to Embodiments 5 to 9, the air outlet duct or the air collecting duct to the shape or form of the air duct and the air conditioner of the single air conditioner Wind tunnels or groups of wind tunnels to the wind tunnel of the integrated building structure; the top of any gathering duct is the wind duct or the wind turbine that is connected to the top of each gathering cylinder. The duct pipe is then inserted into the outer wall of the large-scale collecting duct to gather the total outlet air duct with larger to maximum wind power.
  • wind-driven wind section wind-driven wind section, exhaust air duct outside the cavity top, colliding with the straight air duct, inserting the total straight air duct below the wind wheel, bending the air duct, inclined air duct, parallel air duct, collectively: wind Road; there are three positions, vertical, horizontal and inclined.
  • the wind wheel has a round straight section type or a slightly straight type.
  • several types of wind wheels can be selected from the range of parallel zero to vertical 90°, and the wind and the wind of the collecting wheel The crossing is connected to the mechanical transmission generator for power generation.
  • Wind wheel generalization five kinds of vertical to horizontal angle-selective spiral lobe integral or segmented wind wheel, 2 vertical to horizontal type angled outer cylinder and inner spiral shaft Gap-rotating combination wind wheel, 3
  • the vertical position outer straight tube has the same wind wheel with one or more layers of single circular parallel arcs on the central axis of the straight body, and the four horizontal wind impeller shaft and the horizontal wind wheel outer casing are combined and rotated.
  • Drive wheel axle summary pulley, gear, friction wheel, clutch, counter wheel coupling, steering knuckle, boring wheel, medium wheel axle transmission, transmission and distribution, generator room or work shed in the bearing seat transmission axle, collectively: transmission wheel, shaft .
  • gears on the main shaft There are one or more sections of gears on the main shaft or a number of gears on the horizontal main shaft. There are many sections of gears on the inclined main shaft. The knuckle and the gears on the main shaft are combined to drive the power on the wind shaft. On the main shaft of the lower part of the wind turbine shaft, the large generator is used to generate electricity.
  • the main cage is a concrete cage with multiple legs and feet inclined outwards and various sizes of cages are located on the ground or in the frame.
  • the extra large cage it is a layered, layered upward wind tunnel. All the outlets of the outlet ducts of the two or more group of splicers are gathered on the outer peripheral wall of the multi-channel insertion holes of the middle and lower sections of the total air duct of the multi-group, and the total wind is gathered in the total air duct.
  • the outer row drives the extraordinarily large wind wheel to rotate, and the extra large generator generates electricity.
  • the large-scale cage is layered in series and connected to the air duct, and the special guard frame is collected in the upper and lower multi-layered main guard frame inside and outside the main guard frame, which is the inclined wind channel or curved wind of the outer top sky.
  • the road uses a series and parallel air passage structure that is inserted into the outer circumference of the air duct, and collects the total wind power generated in all the wind-promoting air passages to the topmost total air duct to push the largest wind wheel to rotate, and the large generator generates electricity.
  • Wind power generation can also use paper, plastic cloth, iron sheet to any material to form a cavity with a diameter of ⁇ 1m to 100m, a vertical or horizontal long wind tunnel with a length of 5 to 100m, and a self-produced wind equipment for the cylinder. Power generation.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

一种把自然流体促成恒态动力的方法,是把河水流动力源或空气动力源用于推动水轮叶或风轮叶片随轴转动,由轴头输出机械力用于发电或者用作机加工所需的动力。

Description

[根据细则37.2由ISA制定的发明名称] 一种把自然流体促成恒态动力的方法 技术领域:
本发明涉及一种促自然流体为恒态动力,或称:把自然流体促成恒态动力的发电方法,其流体包含有A、B两种流体物质,A、是指液体(大、中、小江、河中流动的水),B、是指气体(地面上至空间的空气),A、B都是共同的流体物质,各自的自身内都潜有相同的流动力源的基础,本发明用的是河水A中或/和空气B中共有的在流动的过程中能全释放出来的流动力源,都是把流体中自身的流动力源用去转换为相同/共同的机械力,聚集A和B的机械传动的转向节特征相同,在A水面的浮台上至B地面上制位单头转向节或双头转向节的短轴轴身的方式相同,A、B流动力源用途相同,都是在为实现一种相同和共同的发电的目的,发电技术相同,都包含相同、共同的特定技术特征,有益的技术效果相同,都是无运行成本,高利润的经济效果完全相同,A、B各自做功的动力基础都是流体流动力源,A、B两动力轴组合至C发电装置中总机械力的基础相同,A、B、C的特定技术特征相同,都是源于自然流体的流动力,组合在一起就形成了大一级的恒态的发电装置,河水流动力源发电装置A,地面至空间制集流体空气流动力源发电装置B,至A、B组合促成大发电装置C;C的特定技术特征,是聚集了A、B流动力源的总和,流动力源是A、B、C三项权利要求共同的特定技术特征,流体流动力源有A、B、C三种发电方法,分别都具有单一性,属于一个总的发明构思。根据国际专利合作条约实施细则  第13条  发明的单一性  13.1要求,A、B、C应该作为一件国际专利申请提出。
本发明中的核心技术在于,河水A、空气B两种流体在河水自然流动或制集空气自然流动中产生的流动力源做功发电,是把自然流动的河水流动力源A至制集空气自然流动的动力源B,都是用盾面推力满布于水轮叶正侧面或风轮的内全周壁面轮叶片的基面上推动轮叶随轴接续转动,由轴身头输出机械力用于发电,A或B至C各自相同的技术方案、技术手段、技术特征是在CN 102374100A和CN 101368543B后,多次接续创新,完善了本技术领域中的技术界定范围,充实了其必要的技术特征,形成清楚、完整的A、B、C流体流动力源整体的发电技术方案。
技术背景:
平行自然流动力源的河水长年发电A(不是现有的水力发电站),在技术史上未曾有过的先例。
流体河水A、/流体空气B发电的技术方案在此分别描述:
关于流体包含河水发电A的说明书择写列下:
在全河流水中从源头至入海口处以内的大、中、小全河流的上中下游非航道的任何位置满布发电装置发电运行。或人造河、渠、湖泊,水库至水力发电站进出水的流水中,都有水盾推力,只要是常年有水流动的条件就能发电或自力抽水及各种机加工动力。
本发明的目的,是为了节能环保取代燃煤发电工程,提供一种促自然流体为恒态动力,包括:河水流槽、卧圆长型的水叶轮与轴,发电平台或浮台和发电构件;平台是指高出河流水上平面间隔河水流槽的两平台或水上浮台的上平面,河水流槽是指所述平台之间相隔的水面宽度至河床底处的深度流动的河水,发电构件是指河水发电方法中所需的多种部件,平台也指设在河流岸边上或河流水中,高出水平面的高台,漂浮在河流水面上的高台称浮动平台,也叫做水上漂的发电装置。无论是平台还是浮台,都是用其上平面做制位轴承或轴线座的基准体的平面,由轴承或轴线座内限定水叶轮与轴上的少半径叶片在河流水中平行运转的,轴线座是指钢质的线材制品比轴套座窄。固定的平台位置是不动的,浮动的平台能随河流水位上涨下落变化自然升降水叶轮和平台的过程不影响水轮正常运行,而且浮台能在河流的水面上随需移动。总之,固定平台或浮动平台的功能相似,有轴承或轴线座内制位着水叶轮与轴发电构件或通过河水中的大、小平台串搭,把水叶轮与轴沉入在河水流槽中被河水中流动的水动力源推动的运转,在河水中由河水自然流动中的水动力源推动装置中的水叶轮与轴转动,传动发电机发电,就是把河流水的流动力源转化成电源,供给用户。这是一种极大的节煤、节能的生产电能的发明技术方案,能取代现有的一切发电技术,而且是跨大步在促进经济发展。本发电装置建造投资少,无运行成本,不影响水源的质量,不损害空气质量,是保护环境清洁的优质能源,原自然环境不变,A与B流体串联并联组合发电,利用了河床两岸边所有的荒滩地,节省了一整套输送电的线路及变电设施。
发明内容:
本发明是这样实现的,一种促自然流体为恒态动力,装置中包括河水流槽、卧圆长型的水叶轮与轴,发电平台和发电构件平台是指高出河流水上平面间隔河水流槽的两对称的平台或水面上浮台的上平面,河水流槽是指流动的河水,发电构件是指河水发电方法中所需的构件,是根据江、河流水的深度,水面宽度设不同的发电装置的平台,限定江、河水流槽的实用深度和产业规模。在一根平行轴上焊有平角的水叶片,沉入在河流水中被河流水推动地转动,输出动力传动发电 机发电,用于长年流水的江、河或人造河流至水力发电站进出流水中发电或抽水及河岸边上的各种机加工动力。在河流的水面上空,设横跨河流两岸流槽建平台或在一边河岸建平台,或河流水中建一至多栋柱的间隔河水流槽的平台或浮台,就两岸边的栋柱在河水上空用钢材或拱跨至混凝土支顶建择需形状的平台或浮台结构,或钢绳撑拉对搭成一至多个平台或浮台,在平台或浮台的上平面随外周形状建发电机房或工棚至露天护栏,也能随卧圆长型的水叶轮与轴的外形确定河水流槽,还能在河流水底部建凸出水面上空的栋柱与河岸边上的柱顶部联建发电平台;或在水面上设浮台搭接水叶轮与轴及轴承或轴线座,也能用轴头顶尖结构,转向节,介轮与轴,变位离合的机械传动轮或变速器、齿轮,皮带轮发电构件,因需分别联接发电机在平台上平面制位,与输变配电系统构成;如说明书附图1所示的一幅多种实施方式的有基本概括性的运行结构的示意图。在江、河流域上、中、下游的河水中设无数分段,每段河水自然流动中的水间隔距离3m以上至大择需,以水叶轮能正常运行为难,在每一个河水流槽的位置把每一段河水动力源转化成电源,联网供电于用户。
本发明一种促自然流体为恒态动力,简称:河水发电A和/或空气发电B,是把装置中的水叶轮周沿的叶片沉入在河流的水中,由河水中自然流动的水动力源推动装置中水叶轮或空气中风轮与轴转动,传动发电机发电,供电于用户。建造投资小,无运行成本,规模可大可小,原水质和环境不变,不占用江、河上中下游区域的任何可耕种的田地,而且A与B流体串联并联组合发电,利用了河床面的所有的荒滩地,河水发电和空气发电串联组合结构,明显有益效果是多方面的,尤其是节省了一整套输电线路及变电设施,其价值无限。
说明书附图图面说明:
图1中、是河水面上浮动平台的上平面,在水叶轮φ的两端前有人行桥把两侧的平台联搭为整体的无间隔河水流槽的俯视图,是河流水中整体结构的运行示意图。
图1中(1)河流水,(2)浮动平台的上平面制位的发电装置中的构件,(3)卧圆长型的水叶轮与轴,(4)制位水叶轮与轴的轴线座,(5)制位变位离合的机械传动轮或变速器,(6)发电机及输配电系统。
图2中、聚风筒及体外制位的缀型器的示意图。图2为摘要附图。
图3中、缀型器,采集自然空气的示意图。
具体实施方式:
实施例1、一种促自然流体为恒态动力,或称:把自然流体促成恒态的动力的发电方法,是接续创新用江、河的上、中、下游平行自然流动的全河流,从河流水的源头至入海口处以内非航道的任何一段位置或大江、河中某一片至任何大面积平行流动的河流水,及人造河、渠,水库,湖泊至水力发电站进、出的平行流水处,常年在有自然流动水的任何地方,在河流的水中及水面上空至河岸的地面上或适宜的位置,建河流水盾推力的发电装置,其特征在于,在江、河的纵向流水中择定能够推动特大型至微型的水叶轮在河流水中转动的河水流槽(1)的位置,基于河水流槽(1)在江、河的横向设对应的河水发电的方型,长方型或择需形状的发电平台,河岸边上的平台或在河流的不平急流处设桥吊平台,一个至多个水上浮台(2)。
微型至特大型的河水发电装置中的水叶轮与轴(3),在河流水中运行的技术位置,是随发电规模大小确定水叶轮上水叶片的长度、宽度,即卧圆长型的水叶轮与轴(3)在河水流槽(1)中的运作,是应用了所需河流水整体的技术功能,并概括了接续河流水技术界定的范围:下至河床底处的深度,上至河流水面两岸边的宽度,是最大的河水利用率;在河水岸边的两侧至大河流中在水面上择需水面所需的水上面积定位的,是较小的河水利用率;随人择需选用河水动力。
在不同的发电装置中,所用的水叶轮直径φ大小,卧圆长型的水叶轮与轴(3)的长度,至所需的水动力源大小,都是在概括技术界定的范围内因需择定的,并贯穿在所有的权利要求中;用制成或联接成一体的卧圆长型的水叶轮与轴(3)至两端的长轴头段处设有转向节,制位在平台或浮台(2)上平面的轴承座(4)内;在纵向流动的河水中择需一段所需或适意的位置,采用横向的卧圆长型轴上盾面的水轮叶片拦截河流水中的水动力源,把水叶轮上少半径的下半个水叶轮上平行的盾面叶片直下沉入在运行范围内河流的水中,切断流动的部分或全部河水,由每一个叶片在河水中拦截随后接续流动到位的河水中的水动力源,源源不竭推动水面下方少半个水叶轮上的每一片叶片在河流水中随轴身向前移动位置,使水叶片断续出入水面,带动水面上空的大半个水叶轮上的叶片与轴在河流水面上方接续空转,每个叶片又接续入河流水中被河水推动的随轴身向前移动,形成推动水叶轮与轴(3)在河流水中的叶片至河流水面上空的叶片,整体立式转动在河流水面的上方、下方,两轴头或轴身上的驱动轮,输出有显著效果的机械力,传动发电机发电,把河水动力源转换成电能源(6)输出,供电于用户;或者在河流的水中自力抽水,也能在岸边至河水中供任何机加工所需的动力。
河水流动力源发电装置A,地面至空间制集空气流动力源发电装置B,至A、B 组合促成大发电装置C;A、B流体共同的特定技术特征,是流体中的流动力源,C的特定技术特征,是聚集了A、B流动力源的总和,流动力源是A、B、C三项权利要求共同的特定技术特征。
C的实施方案:是用发电装置A的整体技术基础和发电装置B的整体技术基础,在一根长轴的两端或2至多根长、短轴两端的轴头上设转向节,短轴轴身制位在地面基座上的轴承座内,用于2至多根长轴之间连接的交接点至调节轴转动平行差的差直度;长轴上一头的转向节联接河流水中的发电装置A,长轴上另一头的转向节顺轴身倾斜伸向河岸上地面与制集空气的发电装置B组合,或与短轴上的转向节联接至再伸长接续,并联A、B流动力源的动力轴组合发电;或者用于一至多段的长轴与轴承座内的短轴上的单头或双头的转向节串接至地面基座上制位的大、小伞轮聚集A、B的总动力源为一体,也能择需联接至地面上的一至多根大动力轴头上的对轮联轴器传动大发电机发电装置C。
轴承或轴线座(4),变位离合的机械传动轮、轴的构件(5),发电机及输配电部分(6);全制位在发电平台或水上浮台(2)上平面的适宜位置,浮台的面积随水叶轮叶片的长度确定,浮台可因需延接至串联、并联,在平台(2)上平面的周沿建机房或工棚。
在江、河流水的不同的河水位置中,建平行自然流动河水的发电装置,水叶轮与轴(3),河水流槽(1)有突出的实质性特点和显著的进步;河岸边发电平台或水上发电浮台(2),随不同方式的发电方法,或者H卧圆长型的水叶轮与轴(3)的制造方法,就是本发明研发的河水盾推力整体的创造性所在,设计的卧圆长型盾片水叶轮与轴,直接提取运用水动力源,河流水发电与地面上自然空气发电组合并联提升为大一级的发电功率,具有创造性。
实施例2、一种在江、河任何平行流水的位置都能实施A的发电方法,在江、河的水面上用竹、木或金属空腔漂浮在水面上的称浮动平台(2),或在河岸边上的平台上制位发电装置发电,具有创造性,任何浮动平台(2)之间,都是间隔在截拦河水动力的卧圆长型水叶轮与轴,一条河水流槽(1)或卧圆长型水叶轮与轴运行,在一个浮动平台两侧的河水流槽(1)中,或是一至多个浮动平台(2)与一至多个河流水槽(1),在水面上择需规模大小排列发电,漂浮在河流横向的水面上,由水叶轮与轴(3)上的少半径叶片,在河水流槽(1)中拦截河流水中的水动力源,经水叶轮轴上的轴头传送至浮动平台(2)上平面变位离合的机械传动轮,传动发电机发电输出电能源。
在江、河自然流动的任何位置的水面上有一至多行排列的发电装置,凡是有 间隔距在两行以上排列的发电装置,全由转向节与轴并联每一根水叶轮轴(3)轴头上的轴动力与最大的浮动平台(2)上平面或延伸至河岸的地面上串联或并联河水总机械传动力的主轴上传动大发电机发电,都是由轴承或轴线座内限定水叶轮与轴(3)上的少半径叶片沉入在河水流槽(1)中立式运转,发电机和输配电系统串联并联成总电能源(6)输出。
在江、河的水面上设单体运行的浮动平台(2),卧圆长型轴的两端各有一个卧圆长型的水叶轮,双水叶轮的轴身段制位在浮动平台(2)上平面的轴承或轴线座内,或者在浮动平台的两侧用卧圆长型水叶轮与轴(3)单排列向外跨河水流槽(1),延扩一至多个浮动平台增大装置容力,都是由轴承或轴线座内限定水叶轮与轴(3)上的少半径叶片沉入在河水流槽(1)中水叶片断续出入水面,整体水轮立式运转在河流水面的上下拦截河流水中的水动力源。
在江、河的水面上有多个单体浮动平台(2)间隔河水流槽(1),相互串联再由转向节并联每一行的轴头动力,按行距组集成的水面上形成一片的水面上大浮台(2),间隔有河水流槽的水上大浮动平台(2),都是由水叶轮与轴(3)上的两端长轴头横跨河流水槽制位在各种单体浮动平台(2)上平面的轴承或轴线座内,限定水叶轮与轴(3)上的少半径叶片沉入在河水流槽(1)中立式运转,拦截河流水中的水动力源。
在江、河的水面上设两个单体相对称的浮动平台之间有卧圆长型水叶轮与轴(3)跨搭在2至多个单体浮台之间间隔的2至多条河流水槽的大、小平台(2)上平面的轴承或轴线座内,或者是一至多河水流槽的各个单体浮动平台至串联的特大浮动平台和小平台(2)上平面的轴线或轴承座内限定水叶轮与轴(3)上的少半径叶片沉入在河水流槽(1)中立式运转,拦截河流水中的水动力源,在浮动平台上平面的适宜处制位变位离合的机械传动轮或变速器(5),发电机和输配电系统(6),上述的各段中浮动平台的周边有钢网操作平台或无,浮动平台是由河岸上设桩柱用钢绳栓拉或铁锚水下制位在水面上。
在河水流槽(1)的两岸边上,各建一个相对称的由水叶轮与轴(3)直达两个发电平台(2)的上平面,制做所需功率大小的卧圆长型水叶轮与轴(3),并把卧圆长型水叶轮与轴(3)上两端的长轴头制位在发电平台(2)上平面的轴承或轴线座(4)内,限定水叶轮上少半径的叶片沉入在河水流槽(1)中运转,拦截河流水中的水动力源。
在河流水一边的河岸上建河水流槽(1)与相应的平台(2),做一根卧长轴,轴身前段的一头是卧圆长型的水叶轮与轴或稍段轴,把轴身后段制位在平台或水 上浮台(2)上平面的轴承座(4)内,同步限定了水叶轮上少半径的叶片沉入在河水流槽(1)中运转,拦截河流水中的水动力源,也可在轴身后段的前后位置的侧部位处,设一至多点位的抗力滚珠支座或无。
在水电站进水处的水面上方就水渠的侧面建水叶轮平台,在排水沟的水面上设浮动平台,建造近似河流水发电的方法,也能用于水库进出水处建发电装置,在电站出水处,就在水流槽两侧的挡墙上留有制位发电装置平台或者把发电平台和发电构件制位在排水流槽的上空由排水两侧的挡墙悬空制位,悬空制位形式:也能用于任何流动水的情形的宜悬空制位的急流水面或缓流面上的发电方法,再用混凝土及钢材在挡墙的上下加固悬空的平台(2),在挡墙间流槽段流水面的上空设制位一至多组的水叶轮与轴平台(2),在平台(2)的上平面制位轴承或轴线座内及所有的发电构件及变位离合的机械传动轮或变速器(5),把水叶轮上的平行叶片沉入在河水流槽的流水中运转,拦截河流水中的水动力源,传动发电机发电。
实施例3、一种在江、河流水中转动的A水叶轮与轴(3)的制造方法,水叶轮与轴是圆钢或厚壁空心管轴,在管或圆钢的外径上至两轴头段内,起至两轴承座之间的全轴身外径上等分布满方型或长方型的平行轴与平行整体的或分节组合的叶片上少半径的叶片,在每一个水叶片之间焊有强力互拉力的钢筋条或无,平行轴与平行直角的少半径叶片及有强力钢筋的平角通长网状焊接或铸造成的长鼓型或稍型结构,轴的全表面是一周等分交错绕行焊接有网状的强力筋条或通直轴,驱动轮A,变位离合的机械传动轮或变速器B,A、B驱动轮在轴的中段,在每一个叶片的平面上有强力筋或无,圆钢强力筋互联焊结成一体的大水叶轮轴或小水叶轮轴也有前段是稍型轴(3),水叶轮的大小随河水确定,一套河流水(1)中的水叶轮轴(3)的运行结构,能带动两台相同功率的发电机,或者单机发电,单泵抽水运行;在河流水近入海口段,水叶轮轴头段有防涨潮的反向档介轮结构或无。
实施例4、根据实施例1至2其中任何之一所述的A发电方法或实施例3水叶轮与轴的制造方法,在轴承座(4)的近处有一至多个制位变速轮的凸出的小平台(2)上平面的高台或座架台,台顶上是变速轮轴的轴承座(4)或无。
固定平台或浮动平台是用其上平面做基准体的平面制位轴承座,浮动平台能随河流水位上涨下落变化自行升降水叶轮不停止运转,或停止运转时把水叶轮上的全部叶片提出水面上空,制息在浮动平台的上平面检修,固定平台或浮动平台有等同功能,都简称“平台”,浮动平台的上平面是载轮轴负荷的浮动平台,不是船,或在行船的航道两侧外设水叶轮及轴的浮动平台,能在任何不同的河水流动 的位置或漂浮在河流水(1)的水面上发电。
每一台装置中的变位离合的机械传动轮或变速器,都是利用了全河流水中局部的河水中的水动力源至全河流水中的处处横向全断面的平行流动的水动力源传动发电机转动发电,发电机部分都制位在每一个发电平台的上平面,在江、河流水中不同的任何某一段位置内的发电方法,都是因需设有单体的河水发电平台与河水流槽或一至多单体组集串接结构的多种形式的河水发电平台与多种河水流槽及有一至多种的用钢材,混凝土横跨支顶悬吊的平台(2)或在河岸边设栋柱用钢绳悬空撑拉的平台(2),是不同形式的相同、等同或近似的河流水中的河水发电技术方案,在河水发电装置的发电机容量,由1千瓦至20万千瓦,在大、中、小河流水域中相同的河水发电装置间距为3m以上至大择需,在全河流中满布发电装置发电运行,卧圆长型的水叶轮轴的长度、直径φ大小随河水、深度、宽度择定,也是择定机组容量大小的依据,限向、限量是电脑调控。
在河流水中能用上的任何一个水动力位置,至把发电装置布满全河流水面的上下方,用于发电,是流体力学中全面深广的应用;随水叶轮轴(3)的外φ直径制定河水流槽平台或浮台(2),在浮台(2)的周边有安全护栏,在浮台的内腔有稳平台位置的重物或无,在水叶轮直径的一端或两端的前端位置有人行道操作平台或无。
水泵在河水中自力抽水,发电,抽水泵的机械传动部分易损件是双配置或单件,发电、抽水也能同步运行,或者单一的抽水灌溉或转用水。
水叶轮就位的方法,在平台或水上浮台上安装好就位水叶轮的立架,把水叶轮与轴的两端轴头升高,放在所需高度的两轴头的立架顶部,轴头端有控位的转把,在立架内的导槽中徐徐下落至平台上平面的轴承或轴线座内,留有大半个水叶轮与轴在水面上空空转,水叶轮上少半径的叶片边沉入转动在河水中全转动或将水叶轮上的构件在浮台上组装成型后入水运行。
在浮台上的就位方案,将水叶轮与轴(3)运至备好要就位水叶轮的浮台一边河水流槽的位置,把水叶轮与轴升移至就位处浮台的上空,随即用升降设备徐徐落入浮台上的轴承座(4)内,并同步把水叶轮上的少半径叶片沉入河水流槽中运转,拦截河流水中的水动力源做功。
在装置的水叶轮前方有钝角或一边倾斜的拦污网带。
实施例5、一种促自然流体为恒态动力的发电方法,是用缀型器采集自然流动的空气输入聚风筒内,聚集成恒态的流体风动力,源源不竭用于发电,在技术史 上未曾有过先例,发明人创造了一种无限定形状大小的缀型器集聚自然空气的新方法,或者说:这种方法,概括了所需的任何大小形状的缀型器,从无限小至无限大都用的是一个相同、相似的技术特征的保护范围。
自然流体动力源,包括A、河水流体动力发电运行,B、空气流体动力发电运行至A-B串联组合结构C、大一级的发电运行,或A、B各单体独立发电运行做功。
发明人把在先提交过的所有的气体发电技术特征内容,按审查指南中省略发明的规定,经全面修改浓缩后形成这一次再创新的接续发明内容的造风发电。
采集自然空气是一个圆型体/方型体或择需型体,直径φ1m至100m以上,从下方进空气的缀型器或直空腔,或任何择需的型体腔,再至无限大小形状的内外层层有隔壁的整体的容腔,高度择需,缀型器的下部内外是层层至多层垂直的,有促风流速的内外有两间隔壁距的至四周层层空腔的竖壁面的上下直空腔的进自然空气的带口,或单体的筒腔,在每一间隔壁外圈下端的长度向上择需缩回去一段,相对应的上端长度同样向上伸出去一段,形成一个下缩上伸的孕级有间隔壁空间的缀型腔物体,如说明书附图3所示,孕级是指从物体外看不见内在相同型体结构的形状,缀型器的上部是一个积空气的大空间,外顶部有一支竖直型或倾斜型的促风流速的稍型筒或直筒至上端外排口。缀型器体外的下方有三至多个地脚制位在聚风筒体外任何位置的立架、护架上。极小的气体发电装置中的缀型器与聚风筒是上下一体的结构,上段直筒内制位的有风叶与轴或螺旋叶轮与轴,立式或卧式的发电机制位在风轮的下方,或与每一个单体的聚风筒有单支直立筒的或全底外下方至一周上下满布多孔的竖型体,小型或中型聚风筒或大型至特大型至堆山型的聚风筒是圆型体/多边型体的聚风筒/库/柜/器/室,有混凝土结构,或金属结构,也有纸、塑布外围结构,本接续再创新设计已到了本领域技术的顶层,在聚风筒的全下底部外至其一周的上、中、下的外壁上全面满布有顺序的输送自然空气至风的插入孔。
聚风筒是一个集纳缀型器或直空腔至任何择需的型体腔内输送来的自然空气,并促成风动力的大至特大的空腔,内腔φ2m至100m以上,是一个无限大小形状的容腔,顶外有无限大小的稍型筒或直筒,直径φ0.2m至2m以上,长度择需确定,缀型器或直空腔至任何择需的型体腔,外顶上的稍型筒或直筒口都是插在聚风筒内,从下底外至全身四面八方极高率的向聚风筒或大厦型至特大厦型或堆山型体的聚风库/箱内输入自然空气,这一明显有益的效果,无限增大了聚风筒内的进自然空气量,是创造了一种无限大、小的集自然空气的新方法,用自然空气发 电靠的就是要有大量的自行进入自然空气的来源,缀型器能从聚风筒的全底外下方向聚风筒内输送自然空气,能从聚风筒外周全身上下设很多层缀型器插入孔的位置向聚风筒内输送自然空气,就是把所需的缀型器全部合理分布制位在聚风筒体外顶部以下,多层各处至底部插入孔的位置,向聚风筒内输送自然空气,这一技术方案在技术史上未曾有过先例,聚风筒能串联成单排至多排型体的聚风筒群,能并联成方块型体至无限择需型体,在各种型体顶部有串联式输风管道联成总风道至出风口,需要多大的风动力都能满足,把全部聚集的风连续供给推动风轮转动,风轮轴头输出机械力,驱动发电机发电运行,这一无法解决的难题,今天终算解决了。在一至多级的聚风筒内促成大风,用于推动风轮快速转动驱动发电机转动发电,发电功率有小于1千瓦的至大于1万千瓦以上的再至无限大、小的发电机。
再一种造风结构方式,聚风筒内腔无限定大小全为造风理性的空腔布置,聚风筒高为2m至100m以上,内有2至多层的上下隔层,向上层输送自然空气,增大风量、风压,由缀型器与聚风筒内的组合结构进行或无,只要是为了提高风轮转速不限定在风轮上的给风位置,任何进风方式都行,1、有单一的一个缀型器与一个聚风筒的组合结构,2、有二至多个缀型器与一个聚风筒的一周上下满布有插入缀型器的立式整体的聚风筒结构,3、有单体,单排的聚风筒顶外有稍型筒与纵向直通串联为一体成排的聚风筒结构,4、有2至多排纵向聚风结构的横向并联结构成纵横一大片的总集为一体的特大型的聚风筒结构,每一下层的聚风筒向上层是多管上端小口径或同口径向上层聚风筒进风,最后一层是大口径输出大风量的提高风压、风量的结构,向风轮内输入最大的风动力,在风轮内有上升或下返至平行上下层进出几种运行方法或加长风轮,流体自然空气串联,并联的范围极大,从缀型器或直空腔进空气带口的结构,一至多组缀型器的风并联至聚风筒内,在聚风筒外有2至多缀型器与竖集自然空气的立式直筒组合,上端口插入在聚风筒内。多聚风筒串联,并联,再多层,多次,多级聚风筒内的风逐级提升增大风量,风压并联,最终聚集的最大风力至总风动力出口,输入风轮推动风轮内的叶轴转动;在风轮外周分段串联,并联接力供风,加大风轮输出机械力。或者在聚风筒的外顶部有一至多支向风轮内输送特大风动力的,促风流速的大稍型筒或直筒,并有2至多支以上每一个聚风筒顶外的稍型筒串联,并联,有上下2至多层串联,并联至横向多层串联,形成了一个内外上下多层的大型至特大型或无限层数的立体容腔的特大型整体的聚风库下部有多支长腿地脚,多个至无数个聚风筒内的风动力向风轮内输送特大的风动力,稍型筒或直筒的直径φ1m以上至无限大小的风动力推 动小中型至特大的风轮转动,驱动发电机发电,贯穿在B空气流体动力发电的每一个权利要求中。
发电机与风轮的运行结构,有立式或倾斜式或者平行制位结构的方式,全为因事制宜,择需实用为目的。
下列说明八种必要部件,其中核心技术特征是缀型器、聚风筒、风轮。区别技术特征都有显明的创造性,1、空气,是现有技术和特征技术合在一起的共同特征,2、无限大小,形状、容腔的缀型器,3、多插入孔的无限大小、形状、容腔的聚风筒,4、促风流速的无限大小的稍型筒或直筒,5、无限长度、大小、加长的或上下层进、返的风轮,6、螺旋风叶或弧型风叶至任何型体的风叶与轴或风轮与轴,7、择需大中小的向风轮内输送风量,风压的通风管道,8、造风发电的总体立架和分位护架,立式卧式的风轮,基座至运行平台护架。
根据审查指南第二部分第四章40页3.3.2组合发明第二段规定,组合发明申请文件中的内容完全公知或部分公知,都不影响创造性。
全河流,A、河水发电装置与两河岸上的自然空气B、发电装置串联组合成大一级的流体动力C、转换成电能,经输电线路,由原来的各用一条输电线路经本发明改为组合的共用一条正常负荷的输电线路把电送至用户,这个组合的有益效果,节省了一整套的输送电能的线路和设施,其价值大至无量。本发明提供的是一种恒态的不受阴晴、冷暖,风雨限制的能广泛应用的新流体动力发电的方法,至于每一个具体用途,能用则用,,各取所需,不受限定。随人的用途需要选择现有的任何一种机械传动方式,方法,应用流体动力去做功,实现目的为准,不受任何传动方式限定。
实施例6、一种采集自然空气的缀型器,在山坡,戈壁,荒野,沙漠及公路旁、铁路沿线边,河床地带一切非耕地上至空间,在工房外顶,楼外顶,家屋外顶,至地面上任何一个地方至空间,采集自然空气是一个圆型体/方型体或择需型体,直径φ1m至100m以上,从下方进空气的缀型器或直空腔,或任何择需的型体腔,再至无限大小形状的内外层层有隔壁的整体的容腔,高度择需,缀型器的下部内外是层层至多层垂直的,有促风流速的内外有两间隔壁距的至四周层层空腔的竖壁面的上下直空腔的进自然空气的带口,或单体的筒腔,在每一间隔壁外圈下端的长度向上择需缩回去一段,相对应的上端长度同样向上伸出去一段,形成一个下缩上伸的孕级有间隔壁空间的缀型腔物体,如说明书附图3所示,孕级是指从物体外看不见内在相同型体结构的形状,缀型器的上部是一个积空气的大空腔,外 顶部有一支竖直型或倾斜型的促风流速的稍型筒或直筒至上端外排口。缀型器体外的下方有三至多个地脚制位在聚风筒体外任何位置的立架、护架上。极小的气体发电装置中的缀型器与聚风筒是上下一体的结构,上段直筒内制位的有风叶与轴或螺旋叶轮与轴,立式或卧式的发电机制位在风轮的下方,或与每一个单体的聚风筒有单支直立筒的或底外至一周上下满布多孔竖型体,小型或中型聚风筒或大型至特大型至堆山型的聚风筒是圆型体/多边型体的聚风筒/库/柜/器/室,有混凝土结构,或金属结构,也有纸、布外围结构,本接续再创新设计已到了本领域技术的顶层,在聚风筒的全下底部外至其一周的上、中、下的外壁上全面满布有顺序的输送自然空气至风的插入孔。
实施例7、一种制做缀型器及聚风筒的方法,缀型器与聚风筒联接成一体的内外结构的造风大部件,聚风筒内是一个集纳缀型器或直空腔至任何择需的型体腔内输送来的自然空气,并促成风动力的大至特大的空腔,内腔φ2m至100m以上,是一个无限大小形状的容腔,顶外有无限大小的稍型筒或直筒,直径φ0.2m至2m以上,长度择需确定,缀型器或直空腔至任何择需的型体腔,外顶上的稍型筒或直筒口都是插在聚风筒内,从下底外至全身四面八方极高率的向聚风筒或大厦型至特大厦型或堆山型体的聚风库/箱内输入自然空气,这一明显有益的效果,无限增大了聚风筒内的进自然空气量,是创造了一种无限大、小的集自然空气的新方法,用自然空气发电靠的就是要有大量的自行进入自然空气的来源,缀型器能从聚风筒的底外下方向聚风筒内输送自然空气,能从聚风筒外周全身上下设很多层缀型器位置向聚风筒内输送自然空气;聚风筒能串联成单排至多排型体,能并联成方块型体至择需型体,在各种型体顶部有串联式输风管道联成总风道至出风口,需要多大的风动力都能满足,把全部聚集的风连续供给推动风轮转动,风轮轴头输出机械力,驱动发电机发电运行,这一无法解决的难题,今天终算解决了。在一至多级的聚风筒内促成大风,用于推动风轮快速转动驱动发电机转动发电,发电功率有小于1千瓦的至大于1万千瓦以上的再至无限大、小的发电机。
制做缀型器及聚风筒的方法,用大型钢材、角铁、圆钢、铁皮、塑料板、塑布或纸板,再一种造风结构方式,聚风筒内腔无限定大小全为造风理性的空腔布置,聚风筒高为2m至100m以上,内有2至多层的上下隔层,向上层输送自然空气,增大风量、风压,由缀型器与聚风筒内的组合结构进行或无,只要是为了提高风轮转速不限定在风轮上的给风位置,任何进风方式都行,1、有单一的一个缀型器 与一个聚风筒的组合结构,2、有二至多个缀型器与一个聚风筒的一周上下满布有插入缀型器的立式整体的聚风筒结构,3、有单体,单排的聚风筒顶外有稍型筒与纵向直通串联为一体成排的聚风筒结构,4、有2至多排纵向聚风结构的横向并联结构成纵横一大片的总集为一体的特大型的聚风筒结构,每一下层的聚风筒向上层是多管上端小口径或同口径向上层聚风筒进风,最后一层是大口径输出大风量的提高风压、风量的结构,向风轮内输入最大的风动力,在风轮内有上升或下返至平行上下层进出几种运行方法或加长风轮,流体自然空气串联,并联的范围极大,从缀型器或直空腔进空气带口的结构,一至多组缀型器的风并联至聚风筒内,在聚风筒外有2至多缀型器与竖集自然空气的立式直筒组合,上端口插入在聚风筒内。多聚风筒串联,并联,再多层,多次,多级聚风筒内的风逐级提升增大风量,风压并联,最终聚集的最大风力至总风动力出口,输入风轮推动风轮内的叶轴转动;在风轮外周分段串联,并联接力供风,加大风轮输出机械力。或者在聚风筒的外顶部有一至多支向风轮内输送特大风动力的,促风流速的大稍型筒或直筒,并有2至多支以上每一个聚风筒顶外的稍型筒串联,并联,有上下2至多层串联,并联至横向多层串联,形成了一个内外上下多层的大型至特大型或无限层数的立体容腔的特大型整体的聚风库下部有多支长腿地脚,多个至无数个聚风筒内的风动力向风轮内输送特大的风动力,稍型筒或直筒的直径φ1m以上至无限大小的风动力推动小中型至特大的风轮转动,驱动发电机发电。
实施例8、一种制做风轮的方法:
风轮具体的制作方式如下:用铁皮或板料和空心管轴、圆钢、角铁、钢材制做,造风发电装置中整体的圆柱体螺旋叶的至任何形状叶片的风轮后使风轮转动输出机械力,在风轮中做功后的余风从风轮的出风口外排,风轮与轴是在专用的风轮护架两端的轴承座内制位的,在风轮轴的一端头有锥台形或花键离合器或无,护架的内高度或长度随风轮,架外的高度或长度长于风轮,风轮的高度或长度为0.2m至30m以上,有A、B、C、D、E五种风轮,A、有一体的圆柱体螺旋叶风轮或弧片风叶轮外壳与螺旋叶轴分体分段隙触转动的风轮,B、分体分段的隙触转动的风轮,在风轮的外壳上有一至多段的外来接续风力的聚风带或无,接续风力的风轮外壳与护架是一体的,任何风叶轮轴的两轴头,都是在风轮的两端外支架上的轴承座的制位,C、也有一至多层的扇弧叶套集定位的风轮,D、还有内卧式风叶轮轴与卧式风轮外壳隙间组合转动的卧式风轮,E、再有立式风叶轮上的立式外轮壳 与垂直的风叶轮轴隙间组合的风叶轮,都是按一体风轮的两端轴头制位在两轴承座内;风轮的贴体护架上有轴轮向介轮输动力源,在立式或卧式的超长轴段处设有转向节,或两轴段至轴头向介轮输动力源;A,B,C,D或E都是单轴段至轴头或双轴头向介轮输动力源,风轮的直径φ0.1至30m以上,立式风轮的高度或卧式至倾斜式的长度1m至50m以上,大小因需确定;圆柱体螺旋叶风轮内是螺旋叶绕焊接在中心管轴外周的叶轴上的风轮,分段分体结构的风轮内壁是腔筒与叶轴分体转动的隙触结构,风轮腔筒定位在风道出风口上方的护架上,是分段分体制成的腔筒与叶轮轴,螺旋叶或扇弧叶风轮有一体的或内外分节制成的,长风轮筒上的每一节风轮轴都有动力输出,聚于机械力主轴上,也能把分体对通的圆腔筒定位在护架顶部,叶轴垂直至平行择需角度制位在护架的轴承座内,立式的风轮轴身制位在护架的上、中、下横梁上的轴承座内,轴下端直达护架下段至地面制位,卧式或倾斜式的风轮轴身制位在护架两端的轴承座内,螺旋叶的沿周长度有0.5至多周的导程,因需择定,或扇形风轮管轴的上下两端就位在护架顶段平台上至台面上的支柱悬顶下;立式或卧式风轮轴两端头在轴承座内制位,轴头一端出余风,另一端输动力源,或在一端并用,风轮轴头上有中心滚珠、转尖或压力轴承至择需轴承限位;圆柱体风轮外廓的上、中、下位置有1至多道摩擦圈或外齿轮,风轮下端或顶外有甩轮或无,也能用皮带轮传动风轮或叶轮轴上是多道传动轮,叶轮轴或传动轴的下段至下端有一至多道甩轮或无,经介轮轴组合提速传动竖式或卧式的发电机发电;在风轮平衡试验台上完成平衡调试,或在风轮安装就位时在护架上调整平衡。
风轮至轴段的轴传动结构有A、B、C、或D四种形式:A、一轮一轴是指一个风轮传动一个介轮轴至发电机,用于微小型的缀型器自产风力的装置,B、2至多轮一轴是指一个大风轮传动两侧的各一个介轮轴至发电机,C、2至多轴多轮是指一个很大的风轮传动一周的几个介轮转向轴至发电机,D、多卧式风轮轴聚集于垂直主轴身上下设有多段的与主轴一体的伞型齿轮,每段有一个大伞型齿轮与多向的卧式风轮轴上的多方向的转向节齿轮轴匹配有一至多层伞型齿轮的结构,是指转向轴、转向节串联,并联,聚积联各风轮端的轴力,由多风轮传动风轮下的介轮转向轴下达至总护架的下段有甩轮或无,与轴聚力传动最大的发电机,或者聚力传动一台中、大发电机运行,并联电流输电运行。
实施例9、一种制位护架,风轮与轴段联接的方法,在出风风道口段至风轮入 口前端增设插入外来风的风道,提高了风道出口外的风量风压至风动力。
在转动的风轮外壳上增设有一至多段外来接续的聚风带或无,把任何形状的大小至积层大厦型的产风腔都能用于风轮转动中的外来的补充风,侧倾向上或平行两轴头支撑的侧直射风轮轴上的叶片加快风叶轴的转动,提高了风轮轴的转速和输出轴头的机械力,这四点再创新从整体上显著提高了风轮轴的运行功率。
转动的风轮上采用外来接力风的续接构造,制位风轮的平台上有机械传动部分及发电机;有自身的平台,或者无产风腔的独立平台及护架风轮在平台上是从垂直90°的立式风轮轴至平行卧式的风轮轴范围内择需所需风轮角度轴制位在两轴端的轴承座内,转动的风轮上外来续接的进风孔,在风轮下段或后段一周的任何位置,向转动的风轮供外来的续接风有A、B、C、D四种方式,A、底供风,B、底与周侧并供风,C、后供风,D、后与周侧并供风,都是提高进风率至转轴动力的。
风轮两端的长轴头制位在装置护架上的两轴承座内;伸出轴承外的轴头上制位的一个飞轮至甩轮,立式风叶轮上的立式外轮壳与垂直的风叶轮轴隙间组合的风叶轮,风叶的一面有强力筋是网状形焊接,发电机制位在护架的适当位置,任何风轮的专用护架都是制位在风道上出风口外的整体护架内或总护架的顶部及尾部。
实施例10、一种根据实施例5至9中所述的造风发电的装置,出风风道或者聚风筒至择需形状或形式的及聚风筒与单体的缀型器出风风道或群体的聚风筒出风风道至集成大厦型结构的出风风道;任何聚风筒顶部都是出风风道与每一个聚风筒顶部是衔接的风轮或是出风风道管,再插入大一级的聚风筒外壁上聚集更大至最大的风动力的总出风风道。
风道概括:促风的风段,腔顶外的排风风道,串通直筒风道,至风轮下方的插入总直风道,弯曲风道,倾斜风道,平行风道,统称:风道;有立、卧、倾斜向上三种制位结构。
风轮有圆直筒分段型或稍直筒型,在权8的1-5几种风轮都能在平行零度至垂直90°的范围择需制位,风轮与聚风筒的出风风道口衔接至机械传动发电机发电运行。
风轮概括:五种①立式至卧式择需角度制位的螺旋叶轴整体的或分段的风轮,②立式至卧式择需角度制位的外腔筒与内螺旋叶轴隙触转动的组合风轮,③ 立式制位外直筒与内通直的中心轴上有一至多层单体圆的平行等分弧叶的相同风轮,④卧式风叶轮轴与卧式风轮外壳隙间组合转动分段的卧式风轮,⑤立式外轮壳与垂直的风叶轮轴隙间组合的风叶轮,统称:风轮。
传动轮轴概括:轴承座传动轮轴中的皮带轮,齿轮,摩擦轮,离合器,对轮联轴器,转向节,甩轮,介轮轴变速器,输配电,发电机房或工棚,统称:传动轮、轴。
设立式主轴上有一至多节的齿轮或卧式主轴上有多段的齿轮,至倾斜主轴上有多节的齿轮,用转向节与主轴上的齿轮组合传动,把风力轴上的动力,聚集在总风轮轴下段的主轴上,传动大发电机发电。
总护架是多腿脚向外倾斜的混凝土大护架与各种大小护架是分体制位在地面上或架内,在特大型的护架中是串层、积层向上的风道中,把两个至多个群体缀型器中所有的出风道上口,聚集在一台多群体的总护架总出风道的中下段多道插入孔的外周壁上,把总风力聚集在总风道的上出口段,外排推动特大的风轮转动,传动特大的发电机发电。
在大型护架内分层串联、并联接风道,把专用的护架集在总护架内、外的上下多层的总护架中,是外顶部冲天的倾斜向上的风道或弯曲风道并用至外周插入风道的串联、并联风道结构,集所有的促风的风道内形成的总风动力至最顶部的总风道排出推动最大的风轮转动,传动特大的发电机发电。
造风发电,也能用纸、塑布、铁皮至任何物质筑成直径φ1m至100m的空腔,长5至100m的立式或卧式的长风洞、筒的自产风设备,用于发电。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种促自然流体为恒态动力,或称:把自然流体促成恒态动力的方法,是接续创新用江、河的上、中、下游平行自然流动的全河流,从河流水的源头至入海口处以内非航道的任何一段位置或大江、河中某一片至任何大面积平行流动的河流水,及人造河、渠,水库,湖泊至水力发电站进、出的平行流水处,常年在有自然流动水的任何地方,在河流的水中及水面上空至河岸的地面上或适宜的位置,建河流水盾推力的发电装置,其特征在于,在江、河的纵向流水中择定能够推动特大型至微型的水叶轮在河流水中转动的河水流槽(1)的位置,基于河水流槽(1)在江、河的横向设对应的河水发电的方型,长方型或择需形状的发电,河岸边上的平台或急流处设桥吊平台或河流中设一个至多个水上浮台(2);
    微型至特大型的河水发电装置中的水叶轮与轴(3),在河流水中运行的技术位置,是随发电规模大小确定水叶轮上水叶片的长度、宽度,即卧圆长型的水叶轮与轴(3)在河水流槽(1)中的运作,是应用了所需河流水整体的技术功能,并概括了接续河流水技术界定的范围:下至河床底处的深度,上至河流水面两岸边的宽度,是最大的河水利用率;在河水岸边的两侧至大河流中的水面上择需水面所需的水上面积定位的,是较小的河水利用率;随人择需选用河水动力;
    在不同的发电装置A中,所用的水叶轮直径φ大小,卧圆长型的水叶轮与轴(3)的长度,至所需的水动力源大小,都是在概括技术界定的范围内因需择定的,并贯穿在所有的权利要求中;用制成或联接成一体的卧圆长型的水叶轮与轴(3)至两端的长轴头段处设有转向节,制位在平台或浮台(2)上平面的轴承座(4)内;在纵向流动的河水中择需一段所需或适意的位置,采用横向的卧圆长型轴上盾面的水轮叶片拦截河流水中的水动力源,把水叶轮上少半径的下半个水叶轮上平行的盾面叶片直下沉入在运行范围内河流的水中,切断流动的部分或全部河水,由每一个叶片在河水中拦截随后接续流动到位的河水中的水动力源,源源不竭推动水面下方少半个水叶轮上的每一片叶片在河流水中随轴身向前移动位置,使水叶片断续出入水面,带动水面上空的大半个水叶轮上的叶片与轴在河流水面上方接续空转,每个叶片又接续入河流水中被河水推动的随轴身向前移动,形成推动水叶轮与轴(3)在河流水中的叶片至河流水面上空的叶片,整体立式转动在河流水面的上方、下方,两轴头或轴身上的驱动轮,输出有显著效果的机械力,传动发电机发电,把河水动力源转换成电能源(6)输出,供电于用户;或者在河流的水中自力抽水,也能在岸边至河水中供任何机加工所需的动力;
    河水流动力源发电装置A,地面至空间制集空气流动力源发电装置B,至A、B组合促成大发电装置C;A、B流体共同的特定技术特征,是流体中的流动力源,C的特定技术特征,是聚集了A、B流动力源的总和,流动力源是A、B、C三项权利要求共同的特定技术特征;
    C的实施方案:是用发电装置A的整体技术基础和发电装置B的整体技术基础,在一根长轴的两端或2至多根长、短轴两端的轴头上设转向节,短轴轴身制位在地面基座上的轴承座内,用于2至多根长轴之间连接的交接点至调节轴转动平行差的差直度;长轴上一头的转向节联接河流水中的发电装置A,长轴上另一头的转向节顺轴身倾斜伸向河岸上地面与制集空气的发电装置B组合,或与短轴上的转向节联接至再伸长接续,并联A、B流动力源的动力轴组合发电;或者用于一至多段的长轴与轴承座内的短轴上的单头或双头的转向节串接至地面基座上制位的大、小伞轮聚集A、B的总动力源为一体,也能择需联接至地面上的一至多根大动力轴头上的对轮联轴器传动大发电机发电装置C;
    轴承或轴线座(4),变位离合的机械传动轮、轴的构件(5),发电机及输配电部分(6);全制位在发电平台或水上浮台(2)上平面的适宜位置,浮台的面积随水叶轮叶片的长度确定,浮台可因需延接至串联、并联,在平台(2)上平面的周沿建机房或工棚;
    在江、河流水的不同的河水位置中,建平行自然流动河水的发电装置,水叶轮与轴(3),河水流槽(1)有突出的实质性特点和显著的进步;河岸边发电平台或水上发电浮台(2),随不同方式的发电方法,或者H卧圆长型的水叶轮与轴(3)的制造方法,就是本发明研发的河水盾推力整体的创造性所在,设计的卧圆长型盾片水叶轮与轴,直接提取运用水动力源,在技术史上未曾有过先例。
  2. 一种在江、河流水的任何位置的发电方法,其特征在于,在江、河的水面上用竹、木或金属空腔漂浮在水面上的称浮动平台(2),或在河岸边上的平台上制位发电装置发电,在技术史上是未曾有过的先例,具有创造性,任何浮动平台(2)之间,都是间隔在截拦河水动力的卧圆长型水叶轮与轴,一条河水流槽(1)或卧圆长型水叶轮与轴运行,在一个浮动平台两侧的河水流槽(1)中,或是一至多个浮动平台(2)与一至多个河流水槽(1),在水面上择需规模大小排列发电,漂浮在河流横向的水面上,由水叶轮与轴(3)上的少半径叶片,在河水流槽(1)中拦截河流水中的水动力源,经水叶轮轴上的轴头传送至浮动平台(2)上平面变位离合的机械传动轮,传动发电机发电输出电能源;
    在江、河自然流动的任何位置的水面上有一至多行排列的发电装置,凡是有 间隔距在两行以上排列的发电装置,全由转向节与轴并联每一根水叶轮轴(3)轴头上的轴动力与最大的浮动平台(2)上平面或延伸至河岸的地面上串联或并联河水总机械传动力的主轴上传动大发电机发电,或在河流不平的急流处设桥吊平台,都是由轴承或轴线座内限定水叶轮与轴(3)上的少半径叶片沉入在河水流槽(1)中立式运转,发电机和输配电系统串联并联成总电能源(6)输出;
    在江、河的水面上设单体运行的浮动平台(2),卧圆长型轴的两端各有一个卧圆长型的水叶轮,双水叶轮的轴身段制位在浮动平台(2)上平面的轴承或轴线座内,或者在浮动平台的两侧用卧圆长型水叶轮与轴(3)单排列向外跨河水流槽(1),延扩一至多个浮动平台增大装置容力,都是由轴承或轴线座内限定水叶轮与轴(3)上的少半径叶片沉入在河水流槽(1)中水叶片断续出入水面,整体水轮立式运转在河流水面的上下拦截河流水中的水动力源;
    在江、河的水面上有多个单体浮动平台(2)间隔河水流槽(1),相互串联再由转向节并联每一行的轴头动力,按行距组集成的水面上形成一片的水面上大浮台(2),间隔有河水流槽的水上大浮动平台(2),都是由水叶轮与轴(3)上的两端长轴头横跨河流水槽制位在各种单体浮动平台(2)上平面的轴承或轴线座内,限定水叶轮与轴(3)上的少半径叶片沉入在河水流槽(1)中立式运转,拦截河流水中的水动力源;
    在江、河的水面上设两个单体相对称的浮动平台之间有卧圆长型水叶轮与轴(3)跨搭在2至多个单体浮台之间间隔的2至多条河流水槽的大、小平台(2)上平面的轴承或轴线座内,或者是一至多河水流槽的各个单体浮动平台至串联的特大浮动平台和小平台(2)上平面的轴线或轴承座内限定水叶轮与轴(3)上的少半径叶片沉入在河水流槽(1)中立式运转,拦截河流水中的水动力源,在浮动平台上平面的适宜处制位变位离合的机械传动轮或变速器(5),发电机和输配电系统(6),上述的各段中浮动平台的周边有钢网操作平台或无,浮动平台是由河岸上设桩柱用钢绳栓拉或铁锚水下制位在水面上;
    在河水流槽(1)的两岸边上,各建一个相对称的由水叶轮与轴(3)直达两个发电平台(2)的上平面,制做所需功率大小的卧圆长型水叶轮与轴(3),并把卧圆长型水叶轮与轴(3)上两端的长轴头制位在发电平台(2)上平面的轴承或轴线座(4)内,限定水叶轮上少半径的叶片沉入在河水流槽(1)中运转,拦截河流水中的水动力源;
    在河流水一边的河岸上建河水流槽(1)与相应的平台(2),做一根卧长轴,轴身前段的一头是卧圆长型的水叶轮与轴或稍段轴,把轴身后段制位在平台或水 上浮台(2)上平面的轴承座(4)内,同步限定了水叶轮上少半径的叶片沉入在河水流槽(1)中运转,拦截河流水中的水动力源,也可在轴身后段的前后位置的侧部位处,设一至多点位的抗力滚珠支座或无;
    在水电站进水处的水面上方就水渠的侧面建水叶轮平台,在排水沟的水面上设浮动平台,建造近似河流水发电的方法,也能用于水库进出水处建发电装置,在电站出水处,就在水流槽两侧的挡墙上留有制位发电装置平台或者把发电平台和发电构件制位在排水流槽的上空由排水两侧的挡墙悬空制位,悬空制位形式:也能用于任何流动水的情形的宜悬空制位的急流水面或缓流面上的发电方法,再用混凝土及钢材在挡墙的上下加固桥吊的平台(2),在挡墙间流槽段流水面的上空设制位一至多组的水叶轮与轴平台(2),在平台(2)的上平面制位轴承或轴线座内及所有的发电构件及变位离合的机械传动轮或变速器(5),把水叶轮上的平行叶片沉入在河水流槽的流水中运转,拦截河流水中的水动力源,传动发电机发电。
  3. 一种在江、河流水中转动的水叶轮与轴(3)的制造方法,其特征在于,水叶轮与轴是圆钢或厚壁空心管轴,在管或圆钢的外径上至两轴头段内,起至两轴承座之间的全轴身外径上等分布满方型或长方型的平行轴与平行整体的或分节组合的叶片上少半径的叶片,在每一个水叶片之间焊有强力互拉力的钢筋条或无,平行轴与平行直角的少半径叶片及有强力钢筋的平角通长网状焊接或铸造成的长鼓型或稍型结构,轴的全表面是一周等分交错绕行焊接有网状的强力筋条或通直轴,驱动轮A,变位离合的机械传动轮或变速器B,A、B驱动轮在轴的中段,在每一个叶片的平面上有强力筋或无,圆钢强力筋互联焊结成一体的大水叶轮轴或小水叶轮轴也有前段是稍型轴(3),水叶轮的大小随河水确定,一套河流水(1)中的水叶轮轴(3)的运行结构,能带动两台相同功率的发电机,或者单机发电,单泵抽水运行;在河流水近入海口段,水叶轮轴头段有防涨潮的反向档介轮结构或无。
  4. 一种根据权利要求1至2中任何之一所述的发电方法或权利要求3所述的水叶轮与轴的制造方法,其特征是,在轴承座(4)的近处有一至多个制位变速轮的凸出的小平台(2)上平面的高台或座架台,台顶上是变速轮轴的轴承座(4)或无;
    固定平台或浮动平台是用其上平面做基准体的平面制位轴承座,浮动平台能随河流水位上涨下落变化自行升降水叶轮不停止运转,或停止运转时把水叶轮上的全部叶片提出水面上空,制息在浮动平台的上平面检修,固定平台或浮动平台 有等同功能,都简称“平台”,浮动平台的上平面是载轮轴负荷的浮动平台,不是船,或在行船的航道两侧外设水叶轮及轴的浮动平台,能在任何不同的河水流动的位置或漂浮在河流水(1)的水面上发电;
    每一台装置中的变位离合的机械传动轮或变速器,都是利用了全河流水中局部的河水中的水动力源至全河流水中的处处横向全断面的平行流动的水动力源传动发电机转动发电,发电机部分都制位在每一个发电平台的上平面,在江、河流水中不同的任何某一段位置内的发电方法,都是因需设有单体的河水发电平台与河水流槽或一至多单体组集串接结构的多种形式的河水发电平台与多种河水流槽及有一至多种的用钢材,混凝土横跨支顶悬吊的平台(2)或在河岸边设栋柱用钢绳悬空撑拉的平台(2),是不同形式的相同、等同或近似的河流水中的河水发电技术方案,在河水发电装置的发电机容量,由1千瓦至20万千瓦,在大、中、小河流水域中相同的河水发电装置间距为3m以上至大择需,在全河流中满布发电装置发电运行,卧圆长型的水叶轮轴的长度、直径φ大小随河水、深度、宽度择定,也是择定机组容量大小的依据,限向、限量是电脑调控;
    在河流水中能用上的任何一个水动力位置,至把发电装置布满全河流水面的上下方,用于发电,是流体力学中全面深广的应用;随水叶轮轴(3)的外φ直径制定河水流槽平台或浮台(2),在浮台(2)的周边有安全护栏,在浮台的内腔有稳平台位置的重物或无,在水叶轮直径的一端或两端的前端位置有人行道操作平台或无;
    水泵在河水中自力抽水,发电,抽水泵的机械传动部分易损件是双配置或单件,发电、抽水也能同步运行,或者单一的抽水灌溉或转用水;
    水叶轮就位的方法,在平台或水上浮台上安装好就位水叶轮的立架,把水叶轮与轴的两端轴头升高,放在所需高度的两轴头的立架顶部,轴头端有控位的转把,在立架内的导槽中徐徐下落至平台上平面的轴承或轴线座内,留有大半个水叶轮与轴在水面上空空转,水叶轮上少半径的叶片边沉入转动在河水中全转动或将水叶轮上的构件在浮台上组装成型后入水运行;
    在浮台上的就位方案,将水叶轮与轴(3)运至备好要就位水叶轮的浮台一边河水流槽的位置,把水叶轮与轴升移至就位处浮台的上空,随即用升降设备徐徐落入浮台上的轴承座(4)内,并同步把水叶轮上的少半径叶片沉入河水流槽中运转,拦截河流水中的水动力源做功;
    在装置的水叶轮前方有钝角或一边倾斜的拦污网带。
  5. 一种促自然流体为恒态动力的发电方法,其特征在于,是用缀型器采集自然流动的空气输入聚风筒内,聚集成恒态的流体风动力,源源不竭用于发电,所需的任何大小形状的缀型器,从无限小至无限大都是一个相同、相似的技术特征的保护范围;
    自然流体动力源,包括A、河水流体动力发电运行,B、空气流体动力发电运行至A-B串联组合结构C、大一级的发电运行,或A、B各单体独立发电运行做功;
    造风发电,采集自然空气是一个圆型体/方型体或择需型体缀型器,直径φ1m至100m以上,全高度2m至8m以上,从下方进自然空气的缀型器或直空腔或任何择需的型体腔,再至无限大小形状的内外层层有间隔壁的整体的容腔,缀型器的下部内外是层层至多层垂直的,有促风流速的,内外有两间隔壁距的,至四周层层空腔的竖壁面的,上下直空腔的进自然空气的带口,或单体的筒腔,在每一间隔壁外圈下端的长度向上择需缩回去一段,相对应的上端长度同样向上伸出去一段,形成一个下缩上伸的孕级有间隔壁空间的缀型腔型体,缀型器的上部是一个积空气的大空腔,外顶部有一支竖直型或倾斜型的促风流速的,输送自然空气的稍型筒或直筒至上端外排口,缀型器体外的下方有三至多个地脚,制位在聚风筒体外任何位置的立架、护架上,极小的气体发电装置中的缀型器与聚风筒是上下一体的结构,上段直筒内制位的有风叶与轴或螺旋叶轮与轴,立式或卧式的发电机制位在风轮的下方,或与每一个单体的聚风筒有单支直立筒的或底外至一周上下满布多孔竖型体,小型或中型聚风筒或大型或特大型至堆山型的聚风筒是圆型体/多边型体的聚风筒/库/柜/器/室,有混凝土结构,或金属结构,也有纸、塑布外围结构,在聚风筒的全下底部外至其一周的上、中、下的外壁上全面满布有顺序的输送自然空气至微风的插入孔;
    聚风筒是一个集纳缀型器或直空腔至任何择需的型体腔内输送来的自然空气,并促成风动力的大至特大的空腔,内腔φ2m至100m以上,是一个无限大小形状的容腔,顶外有无限大小的稍型筒或直筒,直径φ0.2m至3m以上,长度择需确定,缀型器或直空腔至任何择需的型体腔,外顶上有输送自然空气的稍型筒或直筒口都是插在聚风筒内,从下全底外至全身四面八方极高率的向聚风筒或大厦型或特大厦型或堆山型体的聚风库/箱内输入自然空气,创造了一种无限大、小的集自然空气的新方法,用自然空气发电靠的就是要有大量的自行进入自然空气的来源,缀型器能从聚风筒的全底外下方向聚风筒内输送自然空气,能从聚风筒外周全身上下设很多层缀型器插入孔的位置,向聚风筒内输送自然空气;聚风筒能串 联成单排至多排型体的聚风筒群,能并联成方块型体至无限大小面积的成群成片的造风发电的园区,在各种型体的顶外部有串联式输风管道联接成总风道至出风口衔接入风轮内,用户需要多大的风动力都能满足,把全部聚集的风连续供给推动风轮转动,风轮轴头输出机械力,驱动发电机发电运行,这一无法克服的难题,今天终算解决了,在一至多级的聚风筒内促成大风,用于推动风轮转速驱动发电机发电,发电功率有小于1千瓦的至大于1万千瓦以上的再至无限大、小的发电机。
    再一种造风结构方式,聚风筒内腔无限定大小全为造风理性的空腔布置,聚风筒高为2m至100m以上,内有2至多层的上下隔层,向上层输送自然空气,增大风量、风压,由缀型器与聚风筒内的组合结构进行或无,只要是为了提高风轮转速不限定在风轮上的给风位置,任何进风方式都行,1、有单一的一个缀型器与一个聚风筒的组合结构,2、有二至多件缀型器与一个聚风筒的一周上下满布有插入缀型器的立式整体的聚风筒结构,3、有单体,单排的聚风筒顶外有稍型筒与纵向直通串联为一体成排的聚风筒结构,4、有2至多排纵向聚风结构的横向并联结构成纵横一大片的总集为一体的特大型的聚风筒结构,每一下层的聚风筒向上层是多管上端小口径或同口径向上层聚风筒进风,最后一层是大口径输出大风量的提高风压、风量的结构,向风轮内输入最大的风动力,在风轮内有上升或下返至平行上下层进出几种运行方法或加长风轮,流体自然空气串联,并联的范围极大,从缀型器或直空腔进空气带口的结构,一至多组缀型器的风并联至聚风筒内,在聚风筒外有2至多缀型器与竖集自然空气的立式直筒组合,上端口插入在聚风筒内。多聚风筒串联,并联,再多层,多次,多级聚风筒内的风逐级提升增大风量,风压并联,最终聚集的最大风力至总风动力出口,输入风轮推动风轮内的叶轴转动;在风轮外周分段串联,并联接力供风,加大风轮输出机械力。或者在聚风筒的外顶部有一至多支向风轮内输送特大风动力的,促风流速的大稍型筒或直筒,并有2至多支以上每一个聚风筒顶外的稍型筒串联,并联,有上下2至多层串联,并联至横向多层串联,形成了一个内外上下多层的大型至特大型或无限层数的立体容腔的特大型整体的聚风库下部有多支长腿地脚,多个至无数个聚风筒内的风动力向风轮内输送特大的风动力,聚风筒顶外的稍型筒或直筒的直径φ1m以上至无限大小的风动力推动小中型至特大的风轮转动,驱动发电机发电,贯穿在B空气流体动力发电的每一个权利要求中;
    发电机与风轮的运行结构,有立式或倾斜式或者平行制位结构的方式,全为因事制宜,择需实用为目的;
    下列说明B发电构造中八种必要部件,其中核心技术特征是缀型器、聚风筒、 风轮。区别技术特征都有显明的创造性,1、空气,是现有技术和特征技术合在一起的共同特征,2、无限大小,形状、容腔的缀型器,3、多插入孔的无限大小、形状、容腔的聚风筒,4、促风流速的无限大小的稍型筒或直筒,5、无限长度、大小、加长的或上下层进、返的风轮,6、螺旋风叶或弧型风叶至任何型体的风叶与轴或风轮与轴,7、择需大中小的向风轮内输送风量,风压的通风管道,8、造风发电的总体立架和分位护架,立式卧式的风轮,基座至运行平台护架;
    全河流,A、河水发电装置与两河岸上的自然空气B、发电装置串联组合成大一级的流体动力C、转换成电能,经输电线路,由原来的各用一条输电线路经本发明改为组合的共用一条正常负荷的输电线路把电送至用户,这个组合的有益效果,节省了一整套的输送电能的线路和设施,其价值大至无量。
  6. 一种采集自然空气的缀型器,在山坡,戈壁,荒野,沙漠及公路旁、铁路沿线边,河床地带一切非耕地至空间,在工房外顶,楼外顶,家屋外顶,至地面上任何一个地方至空间,其特征在于,采集自然空气是一个圆型体/方型体或择需型体缀型器或直空腔,直径φ1m至100m以上,从下方进空气的缀型器或直空腔,或任何择需的型体腔,再至无限大小形状的内外层层有隔壁的整体的容腔,高度择需,缀型器的下部内外是层层至多层垂直的,有促风流速的内外有两间隔壁距的至四周层层空腔的竖壁面的上下直空腔的进自然空气的带口,或单体的筒腔,在每一间隔壁外圈下端的长度向上择需缩回去一段,相对应的上端长度同样向上伸出去一段,形成一个下缩上伸的孕级有间隔壁空间的缀型腔物体,缀型器的上部是一个积空气的大空腔,外顶部有一支竖直型或倾斜型的促风流速的稍型筒或直筒至上端外排口。缀型器体外的下方有三至多个地脚制位在聚风筒体外任何位置的立架、护架上。极小的气体发电装置中的缀型器与聚风筒是上下一体的结构,上段直筒内制位的有风叶与轴或螺旋叶轮与轴,立式或卧式的发电机制位在风轮的下方,或与每一个单体的聚风筒有单支直立筒的或底外至一周上下满布多孔竖型体,小型或中型聚风筒或大型至特大型至堆山型的聚风筒是圆型体/多边型体的聚风筒/库/柜/器/室,有混凝土结构,或金属结构,也有纸、布外围结构,本接续再创新设计已到了本领域技术的顶层,在聚风筒的全下底部外至其一周的上、中、下的外壁上全面满布有顺序的输送自然空气至风的插入孔。
  7. 一种制做缀型器与聚风筒的方法,其特征在于,缀型器与聚风筒联接成一体的内外结构的造风大部件,聚风筒内是一个集纳缀型器或直空腔至任何择需的型体腔内输送来的自然空气的微型、小型、中型至特大型的容腔,并促成风动力 的大至特大的空腔,内腔φ2m至100m以上,是一个无限大小形状的容腔,顶外有无限大小的稍型筒或直筒,直径φ0.2m至2m以上,长度择需确定,缀型器或直空腔至任何择需的型体腔,外顶上的稍型筒或直筒口都是插在聚风筒内,从下底外至全身四面八方极高率的向聚风筒或大厦型至特大厦型或堆山型体的聚风库/箱内输入自然空气,这一明显有益的效果,无限增大了聚风筒内的进自然空气量,是创造了一种无限大、小的集自然空气的新方法,用自然空气发电靠的就是要有大量的自行进入自然空气的来源,缀型器能从聚风筒的底外下方向聚风筒内输送自然空气,能从聚风筒外周全身上下设很多层缀型器插入孔的位置,向聚风筒内输送自然空气;聚风筒能串联成单排至多排型体聚风筒群,能并联成方块型体至任何择需型体,在各种型体顶部有串联式输风管道联成总风道至出风口,用户需要多大的风动力都能满足,把全部聚集的风连续供给推动风轮转动,风轮轴头输出机械力,驱动发电机发电运行,这一无法克服的难题,今天终算解决了。在一至多级的聚风筒内促成大风,用于推动风轮快速转动驱动发电机转动发电,分别用大型钢材、角铁、圆钢、铁皮、塑料板、塑布或纸板,各做一件缀型器或直筒腔、聚风筒,发电功率有小于1千瓦的至大于1万千瓦以上的再至无限大、小的发电机;
    再一种造风结构方式,聚风筒内腔无限定大小全为造风理性的空腔布置,聚风筒高为2m至100m以上,内有2至多层的上下隔层,向上层输送自然空气,增大风量、风压,由缀型器与聚风筒内的组合结构进行或无,只要是为了提高风轮转速不限定在风轮上的给风位置,任何进风方式都行,1、有单一的一个缀型器与一个聚风筒的组合结构,2、有二至多个缀型器与一个聚风筒的一周上下满布有插入缀型器的立式整体的聚风筒结构,3、有单体,单排的聚风筒顶外有稍型筒与纵向直通串联为一体成排的聚风筒结构,4、有2至多排纵向聚风结构的横向并联结构成纵横一大片的总集为一体的特大型的聚风筒结构,每一下层的聚风筒向上层是多管上端小口径或同口径向上层聚风筒进风,最后一层是大口径输出大风量的提高风压、风量的结构,向风轮内输入最大的风动力,在风轮内有上升或下返至平行上下层进出几种运行方法或加长风轮,流体自然空气串联,并联的范围极大,从缀型器或直空腔进空气带口的结构,一至多组缀型器的风并联至聚风筒内,在聚风筒外有2至多缀型器与竖集自然空气的立式直筒组合,上端口插入在聚风筒内。多聚风筒串联,并联,再多层,多次,多级聚风筒内的风逐级提升增大风量,风 压并联,最终聚集的最大风力至总风动力出口,输入风轮推动风轮内的叶轴转动;在风轮外周分段串联,并联接力供风,加大风轮输出机械力。或者在聚风筒的外顶部有一至多支向风轮内输送特大风动力的,促风流速的大稍型筒或直筒,并有2至多支以上每一个聚风筒顶外的稍型筒串联,并联,有上下2至多层串联,并联至横向多层串联,形成了一个内外上下多层的大型至特大型或无限层数的立体容腔的特大型整体的聚风库下部有多支长腿地脚,多个至无数个聚风筒内的风动力向风轮内输送特大的风动力,稍型筒或直筒的直径φ1m以上至无限大小的风动力推动小中型至特大的风轮转动,驱动发电机发电。
  8. 一种制做风轮的方法,其特征在于,用铁皮或板料和空心管轴、圆钢、角铁、钢材制做,造风发电装置中整体的圆柱体螺旋叶的至任何形状叶片的风轮后使风轮转动输出机械力,在风轮中做功后的余风从风轮的出风口外排,风轮与轴是在专用的风轮护架两端的轴承座内制位的,在风轮轴的一端头有锥台形或花键离合器或无,护架的内高度或长度随风轮,架外的高度或长度长于风轮,风轮的高度或长度为0.2m至30m以上,有A、B、C、D、E五种风轮,A、有一体的圆柱体螺旋叶风轮或弧片风叶轮外壳与螺旋叶轴分体分段隙触转动的风轮,B、分体分段的隙触转动的风轮,在风轮的外壳上有一至多段的外来接续风力的聚风带或无,接续风力的风轮外壳与护架是一体的,任何风叶轮轴的两轴头,都是在风轮的两端外支架上的轴承座的制位,C、也有一至多层的扇弧叶套集定位的风轮,D、还有内卧式风叶轮轴与卧式风轮外壳隙间组合转动的卧式风轮,E、再有立式风叶轮上的立式外轮壳与垂直的风叶轮轴隙间组合的风叶轮,都是按一体风轮的两端轴头制位在两轴承座内;风轮的贴体护架上有轴轮向介轮输动力源,在立式或卧式的超长轴段处设有转向节,或两轴段至轴头向介轮输动力源;A,B,C,D或E都是单轴段至轴头或双轴头向介轮输动力源,风轮的直径φ0.1至30m以上,立式风轮的高度或卧式至倾斜式的长度1m至50m以上,大小因需确定;圆柱体螺旋叶风轮内是螺旋叶绕焊接在中心管轴外周的叶轴上的风轮,分段分体结构的风轮内壁是腔筒与叶轴分体转动的隙触结构,风轮腔筒定位在风道出风口上方的护架上,是分段分体制成的腔筒与叶轮轴,螺旋叶或扇弧叶风轮有一体的或内外分节制成的,长风轮筒上的每一节风轮轴都有动力输出,聚于机械力主轴上,也能把分体对通的圆腔筒定位在护架顶部,叶轴垂直至平行择需角度制位在护架的轴承座内,立式的风轮轴身制位在护架的上、中、下横梁上的轴承座内,轴下端直达护架下段至地 面制位,卧式或倾斜式的风轮轴身制位在护架两端的轴承座内,螺旋叶的沿周长度有0.5至多周的导程,因需择定,或扇形风轮管轴的上下两端就位在护架顶段平台上至台面上的支柱悬顶下;立式或卧式风轮轴两端头在轴承座内制位,轴头一端出余风,另一端输动力源,或在一端并用,风轮轴头上有中心滚珠、转尖或压力轴承至择需轴承限位;圆柱体风轮外廓的上、中、下位置有1至多道摩擦圈或外齿轮,风轮下端或顶外有甩轮或无,也能用皮带轮传动风轮或叶轮轴上是多道传动轮,叶轮轴或传动轴的下段至下端有一至多道甩轮或无,经介轮轴组合提速传动竖式或卧式的发电机发电;在风轮平衡试验台上完成平衡调试,或在风轮安装就位时在护架上调整平衡;
    风轮至轴段的轴传动结构有A、B、C、或D四种形式:A、一轮一轴是指一个风轮传动一个介轮轴至发电机,用于微小型的缀型器自产风力的装置,B、2至多轮一轴是指一个大风轮传动两侧的各一个介轮轴至发电机,C、2至多轴多轮是指一个很大的风轮传动一周的几个介轮转向轴至发电机,D、多卧式风轮轴聚集于垂直主轴身上下设有多段的与主轴一体的伞型齿轮,每段有一个大伞型齿轮与多向的卧式风轮轴上的多方向的转向节齿轮轴匹配有一至多层伞型齿轮的结构,是指转向轴、转向节串联,并联,聚积联各风轮端的轴力,由多风轮传动风轮下的介轮转向轴下达至总护架的下段有甩轮或无,与轴聚力传动最大的发电机,或者聚力传动一台中、大发电机运行,并联电流输电运行。
  9. 一种制位护架,风轮与轴段联接的方法,其特征在于,在出风风道口段至风轮入口前端增设插入外来风的风道,提高了风道出口外的风量风压至风动力;
    在转动的风轮外壳上增设有一至多段外来接续的聚风带或无,把任何形状的大小至积层大厦型的产风腔都能用于风轮转动中的外来的补充风,侧倾向上或平行两轴头支撑的侧直射风轮轴上的叶片加快风叶轴的转动,提高了风轮轴的转速和输出轴头的机械力,这四点再创新从整体上显著提高了风轮轴的运行功率;
    转动的风轮上采用外来接力风的续接构造,制位风轮的平台上有机械传动部分及发电机;有自身的平台,或者无产风腔的独立平台及护架风轮在平台上是从垂直90°的立式风轮轴至平行卧式的风轮轴范围内择需所需风轮角度轴制位在两轴端的轴承座内,转动的风轮上外来续接的进风孔,在风轮下段或后段一周的任何位置,向转动的风轮供外来的续接风有A、B、C、D四种方式,A、底供风,B、底与周侧并供风,C、后供风,D、后与周侧并供风,都是提高进风率至转轴动力 的;
    风轮两端的长轴头制位在装置护架上的两轴承座内;伸出轴承外的轴头上制位的一个飞轮至甩轮,立式风叶轮上的立式外轮壳与垂直的风叶轮轴隙间组合的风叶轮,风叶的一面有强力筋是网状形焊接,发电机制位在护架的适当位置,任何风轮的专用护架都是制位在风道上出风口外的整体护架内或总护架的顶部及尾部。
  10. 一种根据权利要求5至9中任何一个权利要求所述的造风发电的装置,制位结构及部件,出风风道或包括聚风室或者聚风筒至择需形状或形式的及聚风筒与单体的缀型器出风风道或群体的聚风筒出风风道至集成大厦型结构的出风风道;任何聚风筒顶部是总出风风道与每一个聚风筒顶部是衔接的风轮或是出风风道管,再插入大一级的聚风筒外壁上聚集更大至最大的风动力的出风风道;
    风道概括:促风的风段,腔顶外的排风风道,串通直筒风道,至风轮下方的插入总直风道,弯曲风道,倾斜风道,平行风道,统称:风道;有立、卧、倾斜向上三种制位结构;
    风轮有圆直筒分段型或稍直筒型,在权8的1-5几种风轮都能在平行零度至垂直90°的范围择需制位,风轮与聚风筒的出风风道口衔接至机械传动发电机发电运行;
    风轮概括:五种①立式至卧式择需角度制位的螺旋叶轴整体的或分段的风轮,②立式至卧式择需角度制位的外腔筒与内螺旋叶轴隙触转动的组合风轮,③卧式风叶轮轴与卧式风轮外壳隙间组合转动分段的卧式风轮,④立式制位外直筒与内通直的中心轴上有一至多层单体圆的平行等分弧叶的相同风轮,⑤立式外轮壳与垂直的风叶轮轴隙间组合的风叶轮,统称:风轮;
    传动轮轴概括:轴承座传动轮轴中的皮带轮,齿轮,摩擦轮,离合器,对轮联轴器,转向节,甩轮,介轮轴变速器,输配电,发电机房或工棚,统称:传动轮、轴;
    下列说明B发电构造中八种必要部件,其中核心技术特征是缀型器、聚风筒、风轮。区别技术特征都有显明的创造性,1、空气,是现有技术和特征技术合在一起的共同特征,2、无限大小,形状、容腔的缀型器,3、多插入孔的无限大小、形状、容腔的聚风筒,4、促风流速的无限大小的稍型筒或直筒,5、无限长度、大小、加长的或上下层进、返的风轮,6、螺旋风叶或弧型风叶至任何型体的风叶 与轴或风轮与轴,7、择需大中小的向风轮内输送风量,风压的通风管道,8、造风发电的总体立架和分位护架,立式卧式的风轮,基座至运行平台护架;
    设立式主轴上有一至多节的齿轮或卧式主轴上有多段的齿轮,至倾斜主轴上有多节的齿轮,用转向节与主轴上的齿轮组合传动,把风力轴上的动力,聚集在总风轮轴下段的主轴上,传动大发电机发电;
    总护架是多腿脚向外倾斜的混凝土大护架与各种大小护架是分体制位在地面上或架内,在特大型的护架中是串层、积层向上的风道中,把两个至多个群体缀型器中所有的出风道上口,聚集在一台多群体的总护架总出风道的中下段多道插入孔的外周壁上,把总风力聚集在总风道的上出口段,外排推动特大的风轮转动,传动特大的发电机发电;
    在大型护架内分层串联、并联接风道,把专用的护架集在总护架内、外的上下多层的总护架中,是外顶部冲天的倾斜向上的风道或弯曲风道并用至外周插入风道的串联、并联风道结构,集所有的促风的风道内形成的总风动力至最顶部的总风道排出推动最大的风轮转动,传动特大的发电机发电;
    造风发电,也能用纸、塑布、铁皮至任何物质筑成直径φ1m至100m的空腔,长5至100m的立式或卧式的长风洞、筒的自产风设备,用于发电。
PCT/CN2016/000466 2016-08-18 2016-08-18 一种把自然流体促成恒态动力的方法 WO2018032124A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2016/000466 WO2018032124A1 (zh) 2016-08-18 2016-08-18 一种把自然流体促成恒态动力的方法

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2016/000466 WO2018032124A1 (zh) 2016-08-18 2016-08-18 一种把自然流体促成恒态动力的方法

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018032124A1 true WO2018032124A1 (zh) 2018-02-22

Family

ID=61195902

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2016/000466 WO2018032124A1 (zh) 2016-08-18 2016-08-18 一种把自然流体促成恒态动力的方法

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2018032124A1 (zh)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996004443A1 (en) * 1994-07-29 1996-02-15 Daya Ranjit Senanayake Chimney
WO2011058510A1 (es) * 2009-11-12 2011-05-19 Sergio Luis Mena Vergara Dispositivo captador de energía eólica
CN102840102A (zh) * 2011-06-25 2012-12-26 李耀中 物腔集空气自行流动促成风力的发电装置
CN102900056A (zh) * 2012-09-10 2013-01-30 李耀中 在河流水中建发电装置及其方法
WO2014190448A1 (zh) * 2013-05-27 2014-12-04 Li Yaozhong 在河流水中的发电方法及其装置
WO2015074164A1 (zh) * 2013-11-20 2015-05-28 李耀中 自产风力的装置及其发电的方法

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996004443A1 (en) * 1994-07-29 1996-02-15 Daya Ranjit Senanayake Chimney
WO2011058510A1 (es) * 2009-11-12 2011-05-19 Sergio Luis Mena Vergara Dispositivo captador de energía eólica
CN102840102A (zh) * 2011-06-25 2012-12-26 李耀中 物腔集空气自行流动促成风力的发电装置
CN102900056A (zh) * 2012-09-10 2013-01-30 李耀中 在河流水中建发电装置及其方法
WO2014190448A1 (zh) * 2013-05-27 2014-12-04 Li Yaozhong 在河流水中的发电方法及其装置
WO2015074164A1 (zh) * 2013-11-20 2015-05-28 李耀中 自产风力的装置及其发电的方法

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20120061967A1 (en) Ocean water run and vertical drop is green power generation
CN103502632A (zh) 水力涡轮机和水电站
JP6512465B2 (ja) 管路用水力発電装置
CN102900056A (zh) 在河流水中建发电装置及其方法
CN107208599B (zh) 用于河川的水力发电装置
Krupa Development of horizontal bulb hydroturbines for high heads with a wide range of reliable operation modes
CN103843485A (zh) 高海拔虹吸管网调水发电防灾灌溉变沙漠为良田工程
CN103410687B (zh) 节能型液体重力发电系统
WO2018032124A1 (zh) 一种把自然流体促成恒态动力的方法
CN103088797A (zh) 河流水发电的装置及其方法
CN102230438A (zh) 水利渠道、河道组合式水车发电
KR20120072121A (ko) 풍력발전 연계형 압축공기 저장 및 발전시스템
CN104541050A (zh) 在河流水中的发电方法及其装置
US9506448B2 (en) Alternative hydroelectric power plant
CA2861683A1 (en) An apparatus for harvesting electricity and irrigation using helical turbines in a vortex using spiraling pipelines and the process for extruding the said pipelines
CN204493080U (zh) 一种多风轮逆向旋转单轴风能发电机
CN202628371U (zh) 双联水轮机
CN207598414U (zh) 潮汐及水流量级发电系统
CN203146198U (zh) 一种洋流发电用水轮机
CN112709663A (zh) 一种利用水的压力转换机械能发电方法及其发电设备
CN102374100B (zh) 河水流动力源的发电装置及方法
WO2013113136A1 (zh) 物腔自产风力的装置及其发电的方法
CN201835974U (zh) 瀑布及坝体泄洪水力发电装置
CN217556858U (zh) 水库往复循环水利发电系统
CN202596967U (zh) 一种流水发电装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 16912888

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205A DATED 10/07/2019)

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 16912888

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1