Classifications

• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
  • B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
  • B31D1/00—Multiple-step processes for making flat articles ; Making flat articles
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
  • B65D77/10—Container closures formed after filling
  • B65D77/20—Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers
  • B65D77/2024—Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers the cover being welded or adhered to the container
  • B65D77/2028—Means for opening the cover other than, or in addition to, a pull tab
  • B65D77/2032—Means for opening the cover other than, or in addition to, a pull tab by peeling or tearing the cover from the container
  • B65D77/2044—Means for opening the cover other than, or in addition to, a pull tab by peeling or tearing the cover from the container whereby a layer of the container or cover fails, e.g. cohesive failure
  • B65D77/2048—Means for opening the cover other than, or in addition to, a pull tab by peeling or tearing the cover from the container whereby a layer of the container or cover fails, e.g. cohesive failure whereby part of the container or cover has been weakened, e.g. perforated or precut
  • B65D77/2056—Means for opening the cover other than, or in addition to, a pull tab by peeling or tearing the cover from the container whereby a layer of the container or cover fails, e.g. cohesive failure whereby part of the container or cover has been weakened, e.g. perforated or precut the cover being weakened
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
  • B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
  • B31D1/00—Multiple-step processes for making flat articles ; Making flat articles
  • B31D1/0018—Multiple-step processes for making flat articles ; Making flat articles the articles being pull-tap closure discs for bottles, jars or like containers
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D17/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions
  • B65D17/28—Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions at lines or points of weakness
  • B65D17/401—Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions at lines or points of weakness characterised by having the line of weakness provided in an end wall
  • B65D17/4011—Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions at lines or points of weakness characterised by having the line of weakness provided in an end wall for opening completely by means of a tearing tab
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
  • B65D51/18—Arrangements of closures with protective outer cap-like covers or of two or more co-operating closures
  • B65D51/20—Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
  • B65D77/22—Details
  • B65D77/30—Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during filling or closing of containers
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D2203/00—Decoration means, markings, information elements, contents indicators
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
  • B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
  • B65D2251/0006—Upper closure
  • B65D2251/0018—Upper closure of the 43-type
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
  • B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
  • B65D2251/0006—Upper closure
  • B65D2251/0018—Upper closure of the 43-type
  • B65D2251/0021—Upper closure of the 43-type of the B65D43/16-type
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
  • B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
  • B65D2251/0068—Lower closure
  • B65D2251/0093—Membrane
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
  • B65D2251/10—Details of hinged closures
  • B65D2251/1016—Means for locking the closure in closed position
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D2517/00—Containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting, piercing or tearing of wall portions, e.g. preserving cans or tins
  • B65D2517/0001—Details
  • B65D2517/0058—Other details of container end panel
  • B65D2517/008—Materials of container end panel
  • B65D2517/0085—Foil-like, e.g. paper or cardboard
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D2517/00—Containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting, piercing or tearing of wall portions, e.g. preserving cans or tins
  • B65D2517/0001—Details
  • B65D2517/0058—Other details of container end panel
  • B65D2517/008—Materials of container end panel
  • B65D2517/0085—Foil-like, e.g. paper or cardboard
  • B65D2517/0086—Foil-like, e.g. paper or cardboard laminated
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D2577/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks, bags
  • B65D2577/10—Container closures formed after filling
  • B65D2577/20—Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers
  • B65D2577/2041—Pull tabs
  • B65D2577/205—Pull tabs integral with the closure
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D2577/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks, bags
  • B65D2577/10—Container closures formed after filling
  • B65D2577/20—Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers
  • B65D2577/2075—Lines of weakness or apertures
  • B65D2577/2091—Lines of weakness or apertures in cover
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D43/00—Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
  • B65D43/14—Non-removable lids or covers
  • B65D43/16—Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement
  • B65D43/163—Non-removable lids or covers hinged for upward or downward movement the container and the lid being made separately

Definitions

• the disclosure pertains to a sealing disc for sealing an inner compartment in a packaging container.
• the sealing disc is a two-layer structure comprising a top member and a bottom member which are joined in a border seal along the peripheral edges of the top and bottom members.
• the sealing disc is provided with a tear-away area which is delimited by a contour line arranged in the top member.
• a tear strip is arranged in the top member.
• the tear-strip is a part of the tear-away area and comprises a pull-tab which is arranged at a grip end of the tear strip.
• the tear strip and the contour line are defined by cut lines in the top member, the cut lines comprising first cut line and a second cut line.
• Disclosed herein is also a packaging container comprising the sealing disc.
• Consumer goods in particular bulk solids, are often packaged in relatively rigid paperboard packaging containers which protect the bulk solids during transport and storage at the manufacturer and retailer end and during storage and dispensing at the consumer end.
• One of the important factors in the area of bulk packaging containers is to ascertain that the quality of the packaged goods remains at a high level from the initial opening of the container until the packaged product has been completely consumed.
• the containers are usually provided with an openable and closable lid, and are additionally provided with inner transport seal which keeps the contents fresh and protected against contamination up until a first opening of the packaging container by a consumer.
• a common type of transport seal is a sealing disc comprising a top member and a bottom member. The top member is provided with cuts, forming a tear strip and a tear-away area which includes the tear strip.
• the tear-away area is delimited by a contour cut which forms an outer tear line extending in the top member along the full contour of the tear-away area.
• the tear-strip is formed by a different cut arranged inward of the contour cut in the top member.
• the top member and the bottom member are selectively interconnected in a peripheral border seal and at one or more locations within the tear strip and usually also within a further location in the tear-away area, outside of the tear strip.
• An object of the present disclosure is to provide a sealing disc having a more reliable opening arrangement. Further objects of the present disclosure are to offer a method for producing an improved sealing disc, as well as a packaging container being provided with an improved sealing disc.
• the sealing disc for sealing an inner compartment in a packaging container as disclosed herein comprises a top member and a bottom member.
• the top member has a top member peripheral edge and the bottom member has a bottom member peripheral edge.
• the top member is joined to the bottom member in a border seal arranged along the top member peripheral edge and the bottom member peripheral edge at the contour line.
• the sealing disc comprises a tear-away area, which is delimited by a contour line arranged in the top member, and a tear strip being arranged in the top member and being part of the tear-away area.
• the tear-strip comprises a pull-tab which is arranged at a grip end of the tear strip.
• the top member comprises a first cut line and a second cut line, wherein the first cut line has a first end and a second end arranged on the contour line and constitutes a first portion of the contour line extending between the first end and the second end of the first cut line.
• the second cut line has a first end and a second end, the first end being arranged on the contour line, and the second end of the second cut line being arranged within the tear-away area.
• the second cut line comprises a tear strip section and a contour section, the tear strip section delimiting the pull-tab and an inner edge of the tear strip and the contour section constituting a second portion of the contour line and, at the same time, an outer edge of the tear strip.
• the first end of the first cut line adjoins the second cut line at a transition portion between the tear strip section and the contour section of the second cut line and is arranged at a distance from the transition portion between the tear strip section and the contour section of the second cut line.
• the sealing disc has a modified rectangular shape with four side edges joined by four curved corner portions and the transition portion between the tear strip section and the contour section of the second cut line is arranged at one of the curved corner portions.
• a second cut line which is separated from the first cut line, which second cut line forms the tear-strip with the pull tab as well as a portion of the contour line of the tear-away area of the sealing disc has proven to considerably reduce tear-strip failure.
• pulling at the tear-strip may be made without the pulling force having to be transferred between different cuts or abruptly change direction at an area where there is an angle between the cuts, i.e. where the pull-tab joins the contour line of the tear-away area.
• the tear-strip as disclosed herein can be used to tear open the sealing disc in a smooth and controlled and continuous tearing movement starting at the pull-tab part of the tear-strip which is located in the tear-away area of the sealing disc, continuing over the transition between the tear strip section and the contour section of the second cut line into the contour section of the second cut line.
• the contour section of the second cut line also constitutes the outer edge of the tear strip, the tear strip being defined between the contour section of the second cut line and the tear strip section of the second cut line.
• the first and the second cut lines may be formed as continuous cuts, or may be formed as intermittent cuts with one or more un-cut tabs between cut sections which uncut tabs may have a length of at most 2 millimetres, preferably at most 1 millimetre.
• the distance between the first end of the first cut line and the transition portion between the tear strip section and the contour section of the second cut line may be in the range of from 0.5 millimetres to 5 millimetres, such as from 0.9 millimetres to 2 millimetres. Accordingly, there is a small un-cut tab between the first cut line and the second cut line where the first end of the first cut line adjoins the second cut line. The un-cut tab ascertains that the cuts do not intersect and promotes correct initial tearing along the contour line. The area where the pull-tab part of the tear strip joins the contour line which delimits the tear-away area has proven to be the most sensitive part of a tear-open arrangement for a sealing disc.
• the contour line is formed by an outer cut extending in the top member along the full contour of the tear-away area.
• the tear-strip with the pull- tab is formed by an inner cut arranged in the top member. It has been found difficult to correctly synchronize the inner cut with the outer cut. If the inner cut does not reach all the way to the outer cut, poor tearing of the tear-strip or even tear strip failure has been known to occur. A construction of this kind has also proven to be very sensitive to different tear behaviour of different users.
• the sealing disc as disclosed herein may have any shape adapted to a corresponding cross-section of a packaging container body, including circular, oval, rectangular and modified rectangular shapes.
• the sealing disc as disclosed herein has a modified rectangular shape with four side edges joined by four curved corner portions.
• Modified rectangular shapes include modified square shapes, i.e. rectangular shapes having side edges of equal length.
• the side edges of a sealing disc having rectangular or modified rectangular shape may consist of first and second longitudinal side edges and first and second transverse side edges, the longitudinal side edges having a length greater than a length of the transverse side edges.
• the side edges may be straight side edges or may have a slight curvature, with a radius of curvature in the range of from 200-700 mm, preferably 300-600 mm, more preferably 400-500 mm.
• the side edges are connected by curved corner portions, wherein the radius of curvature of the corner portions may be in the range of 5-60 mm, preferably 10-40 mm, more preferably 15-30 mm.
• the transition portion between the tear strip section and the contour section of the second cut line may be arranged at a curved corner portion, such as at one of the curved corner portions in a sealing disc having a modified rectangular shape.
• Arranging the transition portion between the tear strip section and the contour section in a curved corner portion has been found beneficial for prompting users to grip and pull the tear-strip in a correct way, thereby further promoting controlled tearing and minimizing tear-strip failure.
• a modified rectangular sealing disc having two longitudinal side edges and two transverse side edges, it has been found to be particularly beneficial to arrange the second cut line with the contour section of the second cut line extending along one of the first and second longitudinal side edges.
• the pull-tab end of the tear-strip will be arranged at one of the transverse side edges, i.e. along one of the short side edges.
• Such arrangement has been found to even further promote consistency in the tearing pattern between different users by inducing pulling of the tear strip in a correct tearing direction.
• first portion of the contour line and the second portion of the contour line together form the contour line delimiting the tear-away area. Accordingly, no further cuts are involved in forming the contour line.
• first and second ends of the cut line are aligned with each other or generally aligned with each other, such that tearing along the contour line may be performed continuously from the second cut line over to the first cut line.
• the adjoining ends of the first and second cut lines are preferably arranged at a small distance from each other along the contour line, leaving a non-cut tab between the adjoining ends of the first and second cut lines in the upper member. Such tab has no or practically no negative influence on the tearability of the sealing member, but aids in stabilizing the upper member during production and may provide for production tolerances when applying the first and second cut lines to the top member.
• the distance between the adjoining ends of the first and second cut lines i.e. the width of the non-cut tab between the adjoining ends of the first and second cut lines is preferably small, such that the second end of the first cut line adjoins the first end of the second cut line at a distance between the second end of the first cut line and the first end of the second cut line being in the range of from 0.3 millimetres to 2 millimetres, such as from 0.7 millimetres to 1.2 millimetres and preferably 1 millimetre or less.
• the second end of the first cut line may adjoin the first end of the second cut line at a curved corner portion of the sealing disc or at a transverse side edge.
• the transition portion between the tear strip section and the contour section of the second cut line may be curved and may have a radius of curvature in the range of from 15 millimetres to 22 millimetres, such as from 17 millimetres to 20 millimetres.
• the radius of curvature of the transition portion between the tear strip section and the contour section of the second cut line may be smaller than the radius of curvature of the curved corner portions which, in such case, may be in the order of from 20 millimetres to 60 millimetres, such as from 20 millimetres to 40 millimetres.
• the tear strip may have a width in the range of from 15 millimetres to 30 millimetres, such as from 18 millimetres to 25 millimetres.
• the width of the tear strip is the distance between the outer edge of the tear strip defined between the contour section of the second cut line, and the inner edge of the tear strip.
• the width of the tear strip is measured in a portion of the tear strip which is not the pull tab and may be constant along the length of the tear strip or may vary along the length of the tear strip.
• the pull-tab part of the tear strip may have a width which is different from the width of other parts of the tear strip, such as a larger width to provide an enlarged grippable portion at the pull-tab end of the tear strip.
• top member to the bottom member is preferably made by heat sealing, although adhesive attachments may be used as an alternative or as a complement.
• the top member and the bottom member are preferably laminates comprising a thermoplastic bondable layer and a structural layer, such as a layer of aluminium foil, paper, etc.
• the attachments between the top member and the bottom member are permanent attachments, implying that the material in the layers will break before an attachment is broken when pulling at the tear strip.
• the border seal is preferably a continuous seal such as a continuous weld seal which extends around the full periphery of the sealing disc.
• the border seal is preferably gas- tight.
• the width of the boarder seal may be from 2 millimetres to 5 millimetres, such as from 2.5 millimetres to 4 millimetres.
• further attachments may be arranged between the top member and the bottom member, such as a tear strip attachment area arranged at an inner portion of the pull-tab, one or more attachments arranged on the tear-away area, discrete attachments along the tear strip e.g. in the form of arrows which at the same time may serve as indicators of a proper tear direction.
• the packaging container comprises a container body comprising a container wall extending from a container bottom to a container opening, and a closure arrangement comprising a lid, a peripheral edge portion of the sealing disc being attached to an inner surface of the container wall, the sealing disc forming a transport seal across the container opening.
• the packaging container is preferably a paperboard packaging container, as defined herein.
• a user When opening a packaging container as disclosed herein for a first time, a user first opens the lid to expose the sealing disc which is attached to the container wall. Thereafter the user removes the tear-away area of the sealing disc by lifting up the pull-tab from the bottom member and pulling it in a direction towards the contour line. As soon as the pulling force is propagated to the border seal or to a tear strip attachment area, continued pulling away of the tear strip initiates tearing along the second cut line of the bottom member. Removal of the tear-away area continues along the inner and outer edges of tear strip as defined by the second cut line and by continued tearing along the first cut line. Finally, the tear-away area is completely released from the packaging container by tearing off the un-cut tab between the first end of the first cut line and the transition portion between the tear strip section and the contour section of the second cut line.
• Disclosed herein is also a method for producing a sealing disc, the method comprising:
• top member and a bottom member providing a top member and a bottom member, the top member having a top member peripheral edge and the bottom member having a bottom member peripheral edge;
• the method further comprises: - forming a first cut line in the top member, the first cut line having a first end and a second end arranged on the contour line and constituting a first portion of the contour line extending between the first end and the second end of the first cut line;
• the second cut line having a first end and a second end, the first end of the second cut line being arranged on the contour line, and the second end of the second cut line being arranged within the tear-away area, the second cut line comprising a tear strip section and a contour section, the tear strip section delimiting the pull-tab and an inner edge of the tear strip and the contour section constituting a second portion of the contour line and an outer edge of the tear strip, the first and second cut lines being formed in the top member with the first end of the first cut line adjoining the second cut line at a transition portion between the tear strip section and the contour section of the second cut line and being arranged at a distance from the transition portion between the tear strip section and the contour section of the second cut line.
• first and second cut lines may be formed in separate method steps.
• the first and second cut lines may be made in any suitable order. However, it may be preferred to form the first outline before forming the second cut line.
• Joining of the top member to the bottom member in a border seal along the top member peripheral edge and the bottom member peripheral edge may be made by means of an adhesive.
• the joining of the top member to the bottom member is preferably made by welding, such as by thermo welding, ultrasonic welding, high frequency welding, etc.
• the top member and the bottom member may be connected by one or more further joins, such as one or more joins arranged within the tear-away area.
• a paperboard packaging container is a packaging container wherein the container body is formed from paperboard sheet material.
• the paperboard container may be formed in any manner known in the art, e.g. by forming a container body by bending a paperboard sheet material into a tubular shape and longitudinally closing the tube by joining overlapping or abutting side edges of the paperboard material. The join between the side edges may be covered by a sealing strip.
• the container bottom is formed from a separate bottom disc which is attached at the bottom end of the container body tube. The bottom disc may be attached on the inside of the container body tube and may be inset from the container body bottom edge to accommodate a bottom reinforcing rim attached to the inner surface of the container body.
• a paperboard material is a sheet material predominantly made from cellulose fibres or paper fibres.
• the sheet material may be provided in the form of a continuous web or may be provided as individual sheets of material.
• the paperboard material may be a single ply or multi ply material and may be a laminate comprising one or more layers of materials such as polymeric films and coatings, metal foil, etc.
• the polymeric films and coatings may include or consist of thermoplastic polymers.
• the paperboard material may be coated, printed, embossed, etc. and may comprise fillers, pigments, binders and other additives as known in the art.
• the paperboard materials as disclosed herein may also be referred to as cardboard or carton materials.
• the term "bulk solids” refers to a solid bulk material from which a desired amount of the product may be poured, scooped or taken by hand out of a packaging container.
• the bulk material may be dry or moist.
• the bulk solids which are suitable for packing in the paperboard packaging containers as disclosed herein include any material in the form of particles, granules, grinds, plant fragments, short fibres, flakes, seeds, pieces, etc.
• the paperboard packaging container as disclosed herein may be a container for alimentary products such as infant formula, coffee, tea, rice, flour, sugar, cereals, soup powder, custard powder, pasta, snacks, or the like.
• the bulk solids may be non-alimentary, such as tobacco, detergent, fertilizer, chemicals or the like.
• the tearable sealing disc as disclosed herein may be gastight or gas-permeable.
• a gastight sealing disc may comprise a structural layer made from any material or material combination suitable for providing a gastight sealing of a compartment delimited by the sealing disc, such as aluminium foil, silicon-coated paper, plastic film, etc.
• a gastight sealing disc is advantageous when the bulk solids stored in the packaging container are sensitive to air and/or moisture and it is desirable to avoid contact of the packaged bulk solids with ambient air.
• the barrier properties of the packaging containers disclosed herein may be designed to meet different requirements of tightness depending on the goods which is packaged in the packaging container. By way of example, in a packaging container for dried peas a lower barrier level may be sufficient than in a packaging container for e.g. infant formula which is highly sensitive to oxygen and moisture exposure.
• a gastight packaging container is particularly advantageous when the material stored in the packaging container is sensitive to air and/or moisture. It may also be desirable to keep fragrances and aromas in the packaging container and prevent the packaged contents from taking up scents and flavours from the ambient air.
• the gas-tight sealing disc keeps the protective gas trapped together with the packaged contents in the sealed inner compartment.
• the tear-away area of the sealing disc is removed by pulling at the grip-end of the tear-strip and tearing along the contour cut-line delimiting the tear-away area.
• the tear- away area defines the size of the access opening created in the packaging container when removing the tear-away area.
• the tear-away area may be arranged in the sealing disc such that all or only part of the sealing disc inside of the sealing border is removed when creating the access opening in the packaging container.
• Fig. 2 shows a top member with a first cut line
• Fig. 3 shows a top member with a second cut line
• Fig 4 shows a top member with a first and a second cut line
• FIG. 1 the drawings are schematic and that individual components are not necessarily drawn to scale.
• the packaging container and the sealing disc shown in the figures are provided as examples only and should not be considered limiting to the invention as disclosed herein.
• the sealing disc as disclosed herein may be applied to any packaging container where a breakable transport seal is desired in addition to the provision of a reclosable lid.
• the size and shape of the packaging container and a corresponding sealing disc may be different from what is shown in the figures.
• the tear-strip may have a different size and shape, and may have a differently shaped pull-tab portion.
• the sealing disc 1 which is shown in Fig. 1 comprises a top member 2 and a bottom member 3.
• the top member 2 has a top member peripheral edge 4 and the bottom member 3 has a bottom member peripheral edge 5.
• the top member 2 is shown to be larger than the bottom member 3 with the top member peripheral edge 4 arranged laterally outboard of the bottom member peripheral edge 5.
• the top member 2 and the bottom member 3 may have the same size and shape, or the bottom member 3 is shown may be larger than the top member 3 with the bottom member peripheral edge 5 arranged laterally outboard of the top member peripheral edge 4.
• the edge portion of the top member 2 which extends outward of the peripheral edge 5 of the bottom member 3 provides the sealing disc 1 with a thinner more flexible sealing border 17 for sealing the sealing disc 1 to a container wall.
• the top member 2 is joined to the bottom member 3 in a border seal 8 arranged along the peripheral edges 4, 5 of the top and bottom members 2, 3.
• the border seal 8 is preferably a continuous seal such as a continuous weld seal which extends around the full periphery of the sealing disc 1
• the thinner sealing border 17 constituted by only the top member 2 forms a peripheral portion of the sealing disc 1 which is arranged outward of the border seal 8 and the peripheral edge 5 of the bottom member 4 and which surrounds the border seal 8.
• the sealing disc 1 comprises a tear-away area 10 which is delimited by a contour line 1 1 arranged in the top member 2.
• a tear strip 12 is arranged in the top member 2 and forms part of the tear-away area 10.
• the tear-strip 12 comprises a pull-tab 13 which is arranged at a grip end of the tear strip 12.
• the outer portion of the pull-tab 13 is separable from the bottom member 12 of the sealing disc 1.
• the sealing disc 1 in Fig. 1 is shown with a cutout portion 15 being removed from the top member 2 in order to expose the end edge 16 of the pull-tab 13 and facilitate lifting the pull-tab 13 away from the bottom member 3.
• the cut-out portion 15 is an optional feature of the sealing disc 1 as disclosed herein.
• the top member 2 and the bottom member 3 of the sealing disc 1 are further joined to each other in a tear strip attachment area 18 arranged at an inner portion of the pull-tab 13.
• the additional tear strip attachment area 18 is shown as a broadened portion of the border seal 8 and may aid in initiating proper tearing of the bottom member 3 when pulling away the tear-away area 10.
• the additional tear strip attachment area 18 is an optional feature of the sealing disc 1 as disclosed herein and may be omitted.
• the tear strip attachment area 18 may have useful size or shape. By way of example only, the tear strip attachment area may extend across a larger portion of the width of the tear strip such as over the full width of the tear strip and/or may extend further along the tear strip, etc.
• the top member 2 comprises a first cut line 19 and a second cut line 20.
• Fig. 2 shows a top member 2 in which only a first cut line 19 has been arranged.
• Fig. 3 shows a top member 2 in which only a second cut line 20 has been arranged, and
• Fig. 4 shows a top member 2 in which both a first cut line 19 and a second cut line 20 have been arranged.
• the first cut line 19 has a first end 21 and a second end 22 and constitutes a first portion of the contour line 1 1.
• the second cut line 20 has a first end 23 and a second end 24, the first end 23 is arranged on the contour line 1 1 , and the second end 24 of the second cut line 20 is arranged within the tear-away area 10.
• the second cut line 20 is serpentine- shaped and comprises a tear strip section 20' and a contour section 20".
• the tear strip section delimits the pull-tab 13 and an inner edge 25 of the tear strip 12.
• the contour section 20" constitutes a second portion of the contour line 1 1 and, at the same time, forms an outer edge 26 of the tear strip 12.
• the first end 21 of the first cut line 19 adjoins the second cut line 20 at a transition portion 30 between the tear strip section 20' and the contour section 20" of the second cut line 20 and is arranged at a distance d1 from the transition portion 30 between the tear strip section 20' and the contour section 20" of the second cut line 20.
• the distance d1 is the distance between the first end 21 of the first cut line 19 and the transition portion 30 between the tear strip section 20' and the contour section 20" of the second cut line 20 as measured along the contour line 1 1 .
• the distance d1 may be in the range of from0.5 millimetres to 5 millimetres, such as from 0.9 millimetres to 2 millimetres.
• the sealing disc 1 illustrated in Fig. 1 has a modified rectangular shape with two longitudinal side edges 31 , 32 and two transverse side edges 33, 34 which are joined by four curved corner portions, 35, 36, 37, 38.
• alternative shapes are contemplated within the scope of the appended claims.
• the transition portion 30 between the tear strip section 20' and the contour section 20" of the second cut line 20 is arranged at a curved corner portion 35 with the contour section 20" of the second cut line 20 being arranged along the first longitudinal side edge 31 and with the pull-tab 13 arranged at the first transverse side edge 33.
• alternative locations of the tear-strip may be used, as set out herein, it has been found that in a packaging container having side edges connected by corner portions and being provided with a correspondingly shaped sealing disc 1 , consistent and accurate tearing may be promoted by arranging the transition portion 30 between the tear strip section 20' and the contour section 20" of the second cut line 20 in a corner portion.
• a packaging container having a rectangular or near rectangular shape such as shown in Fig.
• the radius of curvature r may be in the range of from 15 millimetres to 22 millimetres, such as from 17 millimetres to 20 millimetres.
• the radius of curvature of the transition portion 30 between the tear strip section 20' and the contour section 20" of the second cut line 20 is smaller than the radius of curvature of the curved corner portions.
• the second end 22 of the first cut line 19 adjoins the first end 23 of the second cut line 20 with a distance d2 between the second end 22 of the first cut line 19 and the first end 23 of the second cut line 20, whereby a non-cut tab 40 is formed in the contour line 1 1.
• the distance d2 may be in the range of from 0.3 millimetres to 2 millimetres, such as from 0.7 millimetres to 1.2 millimetres.
• the adjoining ends 22, 23 of the first and second cut line lines 19, 20 are both placed on the contour line 1 1 such that tearing along the contour cut line 1 1 can be readily propagated from the second end 22 of the first cut line 19 across the non-cut tab 40 to the first end 23 of the second cut line 20 and continue smoothly along the first cut line 19.
• the non-cut tab 40 between the second end 22 of the first cut line 19 and the first end 23 of the second cut line 20 may preferably be arranged at a curved corner portion or at a transverse side edge as shown in Figs. 1 and 4.
• the first cut line 19 and the second cut line 20 may be formed as continuous cuts, or may be formed as intermittent cuts with one or more un-cut tabs 27 between cut sections, as illustrated in Figs. 1-4.
• Such uncut tabs 27 in the first and second cut lines 19, 20 may have a length of at most 2 millimetres, preferably at most 1 millimetre.
• the uncut tabs serve to stabilize the sealing disc 1 and make it easier to handle in a production process when applying sealing discs 1 to packaging containers.
• the number and locations of the un-cut tabs 27 as shown in the Figures are only intended as examples and it is to be understood that fewer or more un-cut tabs could be provided and that an un-cut tab may be arranged at any desirable location along the first and second cut lines 2, 3.
• the top member 2 and the bottom member 3 may comprise attachments 28, 29 in addition to the border seal 8 and a tear strip attachment area 18.
• Such additional attachments are illustrated in Fig. 1 by a circular attachment area 28 arranged generally centrally on the tear-away area 10, and by discrete attachments 29 arranged between the inner and outer edges 25, 26 of the tear strip 12 and on the tear-away area 10 outside of the tear strip 12 and being in the form of arrows which at the same time serve as indicators of a proper tear direction.
• Any suitable number of additional attachments may be applied between the top member 2 and the bottom member 3 and the attachments may have any suitable size, shape and distribution.
• the tear strip 12 may have a width w in the range of from 15 millimetres to 30 millimetres, such as from 18 millimetres to 25 millimetres.
• the width of the tear strip 12 is the distance between the outer edge 26 of the tear strip 12 defined between the contour section 20" of the second cut line 20, and the inner edge 25 of the tear strip 12.
• the width of the tear strip is measured in a portion of the tear strip which is not the pull tab 13 and may be constant along the length of the tear strip 12 or may vary along the length of the tear strip.
• the tear strip 12 shown in the Figs has a section of uniform width between the widened pull tab 13 and a widened end portion at the first and second ends 23, 24 of the second cut line 20.
• the packaging container 100 which is shown in Fig. 5 is a packaging container 1 for pourable or scoopable bulk solids as defined herein and comprises a container body 102 comprising a container wall 103 including a front wall portion 103a, a rear wall portion 103b and two side wall portions 103c, 103d.
• the container wall 103 extends from a container bottom 104 to a container opening 105.
• the container wall 103 has an inner surface 107 facing towards an inner compartment 1 11 in the packaging container 100 and an outer surface 108 facing away from the inner compartment 1 1 1 and being exposed to the exterior of the packaging container 100.
• a bottom disc 109 is positioned at the bottom 104 of the container body 102.
• the container body 102 is made from paperboard material as defined herein.
• the container body 102 may be formed by bringing together the side edges of a web of paperboard causing the material to assume a tubular shape, whereafter the side edges are sealed together. Sealing of the side edges may be made by any suitable method as known in the art, such as by welding or gluing, with welding being preferred. Sealing of the side edges of the container body web may involve using a sealing strip, as known in the art.
• the bottom disc 109 may be made from paperboard, metal, plastic, or from any suitable combination of such materials as known in the art.
• the body may be formed into any desired tubular shape including circular, oval, rectangular and modified rectangular shapes, such as the modified rectangular shape with rounded corners which is shown in Fig. 5.
• the container bottom 104 may alternatively be formed without a bottom disc 109 by folding of the container wall material, as known in the art.
• the paperboard packaging container 1 is provided with a closure arrangement comprising a lid 1 14 and a reinforcing rim 1 15 extending along the upper edge of the container wall 103.
• the reinforcing rim 15 may be a plastic rim, such as a thermoplastic rim.
• the reinforcing rim 1 15 is attached to the inner surface 107 of the container wall 3 at the container opening 105, preferably by welding.
• a weld seal is formed by supplying energy to heat and locally soften or melt one or more thermoplastic components in a thermoplastic rim 1 15 and/or in a coating or film on the inner surface 107 of the container wall 103 and by pressing the reinforcing rim 1 15 and the container wall 103 together in a direction perpendicular to the container wall 103.
• the lid 1 14 has an inner lid surface 124 which faces towards the bottom disc 109 when the lid 1 14 is closed on the container opening 105.
• the lid 1 14 is connected by a hinge 129 to a frame structure 130, the lid 1 14 and the frame structure 130 together forming a lid component.
• the hinge 129 may be a live hinge, formed as a flexible connection between the lid 1 14 and the frame structure 130.
• the illustrated hinge is only intended as a non-limiting example and it should be understood that any other type of functional hinge may be used for the connection between the frame structure and the lid.
• the lid may be of the removable kind, without any permanent connection to a frame structure, a reinforcing rim or to the container body. It is further to be understood that the closure arrangement as shown in Fig.
• sealing disc as disclosed herein may be used as a transport seal in packaging containers having other types of closure arrangements such as closure arrangements wherein a lid cooperates with a single rim or with an upper edge of the container body to close and open the packaging container.
• the frame structure 130 is mechanically attached to the reinforcing rim 1 15 by a snap-on connection.
• the interior compartment 1 1 1 is sealed with a sealing disc 101 as disclosed herein, e.g. a sealing disc 1 as shown in Fig. 1.
• the sealing disc 101 forms a transport seal over packaged goods 134 which are contained in the interior compartment 1 1 1.
• a sealing border 1 17 of the sealing disc 101 is attached to the container wall 103, e.g. by welding.
• the seal between the sealing border 1 17 and the container wall 103 is preferably a gas- tight seal or at least a sift-proof seal.
• the sealing disc 101 may be attached to the container wall either from the top end of the container body 102 or from the bottom end of the container body 102, in which case it is attached before attaching the bottom disc 109. In the example shown in Fig.
• the sealing disc 101 has been applied from the top end of the container body 102, with the edge portion 1 17 of the sealing disc 101 which is attached to the container wall 103 being upwardly directed.
• the edge portion 1 17 preferably comprises only the top member of the sealing disc 101 but may comprise also the bottom member of the sealing disc 101 or only the bottom member of the sealing disc 101.
• a user In order to gain a first access to the packaged goods, a user needs to open the lid 1 14 and then expose the packaged goods 134 by gripping the pull-tab 1 13, tearing open the sealing disc 101 along the tear-strip 1 12 and finally completely removing the tear-away area 1 10 of the sealing disc 101.
• a narrow edge part of the sealing disc 101 may be left at the inner surface 107 of the container wall 103. Any such remaining part of the sealing disc 101 is preferably as small as possible, in order not to encroach on the opening area. It may be preferred that a remaining sealing disc edge part has a width of at most 7 millimeters such as from 1 - 6 millimeters, from 2 - 5 millimeters or from 3 - 4 millimeters. It may be preferred that the inward extension of a remaining sealing disc part is 4 millimeters or less.

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Cited By (6)

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• 2016
  • 2016-07-08 SE SE1651021A patent/SE540901C2/en unknown
• 2017
  • 2017-07-05 CN CN201780039848.7A patent/CN109415149B/zh active Active
  • 2017-07-05 WO PCT/SE2017/050753 patent/WO2018009134A1/en unknown
  • 2017-07-05 EP EP17824636.9A patent/EP3481738B1/de active Active

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