WO2017219356A1

WO2017219356A1 - Controller having electrical energy generating device and control system thereof

Info

Publication number: WO2017219356A1
Application number: PCT/CN2016/087062
Authority: WO
Inventors: 刘远芳
Original assignee: 刘远芳
Priority date: 2016-06-24
Filing date: 2016-06-24
Publication date: 2017-12-28
Also published as: CN114024423A; CN107820714A; CN107820714B

Abstract

A controller having an electrical energy generating device, comprising at least one power generation device and at least one circuit board. The circuit board is connected to the power generation device. The power generation device is used as an electrical energy generating device to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy, so as to provide the controller with the electrical energy.

Description

Controller with electric energy generating device and control system thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a controller, and more particularly to a controller with an electrical energy generating device and a control system therefor.

Background technique

In the lighting industry and transportation industries, in order to realize the control of electrical equipment, a large number of wires must be arranged, which requires a large amount of materials and labor. If the wireless method is adopted, the transmitting end must have battery power, and the prior art also has a built-in cable. a generator, a wireless transmitter that generates power by manual pressing, but the device has a large volume, a large pressing force, a large noise, a low energy generated, cannot be used arbitrarily, and has low flexibility, so the industrial applicability is not strong; Due to the low efficiency of the power generation device, the energy generated is extremely limited, the energy exists for a very short time, and only a simple code can be sent, and it is not able to provide sufficient power for a large data protocol such as Bluetooth or WIFI to support such a class. The communication protocol is completely sent. The existing self-generating high-frequency transmitting device can only transmit simple coding, and the amount of data transmitted is limited, usually not exceeding 20 bytes, and the signal can only be transmitted at a single frequency, which is easy to generate interference, channel blockage, data loss, in the data. Reliability, confidentiality, and relay performance are poor, and they are not compatible with mainstream communication protocols. They are very limited in use and cannot be used in large quantities.

Summary of the invention

An object of the present invention is to provide a controller with an electric energy generating device and a control system thereof, which have an electric energy generating device capable of generating sufficient electric energy, and can coexist with a plurality of power generating devices to control a plurality of devices in multiple channels, thereby reducing cost and increasing practicability. .

Another object of the present invention is to provide a controller with an electric energy generating device and a control system thereof, having at least one communication unit, which can use Bluetooth low energy (BLE) technology, and can also use wireless transmission and reception with an MCU. A circuit or a wireless transceiver circuit with an encoding circuit so that it can communicate in the form of electromagnetic waves or can communicate in the form of light waves.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a controller with an electric energy generating device and a control system thereof, which have an electric energy generating device capable of generating sufficient electric energy, which can make the pressing force extremely light, the pressing stroke is small, and the noise is non-noisy. sound.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a controller with an electric energy generating device and a control system thereof, wherein the controller generates encoded information in an electronic manner for detecting positive and negative pulses of the power generating device, which is used in the prior art. The contact point of the conductive rubber is more reliable and durable than the mechanical coded information generated by the electrode, and is not afraid of acid and alkali corrosion.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a controller with an electric energy generating device and a control system thereof, which have multiple channels and transmit data by frequency hopping, have a wide data transmission frequency band, and can adopt another channel when one channel is blocked. The transmission of signals solves the problem that single frequency communication is easily interfered.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a controller with an electric energy generating device and a control system thereof. Compared with the prior art, the amount of data transmitted at the same time is large, the data can be encrypted, and the control is safer and more efficient.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a controller with an electric energy generating device and a control system thereof, which have the advantages of low power consumption, short scanning time, and large amount of transmitted data, and can significantly reduce the time for transmitting data, and can be used for a short period of time. Repeat the same control data transmission multiple times to ensure that the receiver receives the correct information.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a controller with an electric energy generating device and a control system thereof, which adopts a combination of multiple power generating devices with high efficiency and small volume, and can place multiple power generating units in a standard wall switch. Devices, each of which can work alone or in concert.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a controller with an electric energy generating device and a control system thereof, and the user can freely arrange the number of the present invention according to the number of channels to be controlled, thereby improving the use efficiency and reducing the use cost. Increase the fun of use. Therefore, the invention has an extremely wide application space and has broad application prospects.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a controller with an electric energy generating device and a control system thereof, which can support BLE Bluetooth communication, can recognize and communicate with standard Bluetooth products, and can greatly enhance product compatibility and practicality. Sex.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a controller with an electric energy generating device, comprising:

At least one power generating device and at least one circuit board, the circuit board being connected to the power generating device, the power generating device being used as an electrical energy generating device to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy to provide electrical power to the controller.

In an embodiment, the circuit board includes at least one communication circuit module and at least one power supply module, the communication circuit module is configured to provide at least one communication circuit, and the power supply module is the communication The communication circuit of the circuit module provides a power source, and the communication circuit module and the power supply module are electrically connected.

In an embodiment, the circuit board further includes at least one set of isolation bridges, at least two signal delay capacitors, and the power supply module further includes at least one step-up and step-down IC, and the components are electrically connected. The input end of each of the isolation bridge stacks is connected to both ends of a coil of the power generating device, and the output end of the isolated bridge stack is connected in parallel to the input end of the buck-boost IC.

In an embodiment, the circuit board further includes at least two diodes, two ends of the coil are respectively connected to the positive poles of the two diodes, wherein two of the diodes are respectively connected to two of the signal delays capacitance.

In an embodiment, the circuit board further includes at least one snubber capacitor, and the snubber capacitor is connected in parallel between the positive and negative terminals of the power input terminal of the buck-boost IC.

In an embodiment, the snubber capacitor has a capacity of 1 uF-220 uF.

In one embodiment, the buck-boost IC provides an operating power supply for the communication circuit at a voltage of 1.5V-5V.

In one embodiment, the circuit board includes at least one diode, at least one step-up and step-down IC, and at least one communication circuit. The buck-boost IC provides power to the communication circuit, and electrical connections are made between the components.

In one embodiment, one end of a coil of the power generating device is connected to the buck-boost IC, and the other end is connected to the buck-boost IC through the diode, and an output end of the buck-boost IC is connected to a power input of the communication circuit.

In one embodiment, the circuit board includes at least one power reversing bridge stack, at least one buck-boost IC and at least one communication circuit, and the buck-boost IC provides power to the communication circuit, and between Electrical connection.

In an embodiment, both ends of a coil of the power generating device are connected to an input end of the power reversing bridge stack, and two ends of the power reversing bridge stack output are connected in parallel and connected to the lifting The power input terminal of the IC is connected to the power input terminal of the communication unit.

In an embodiment, the circuit board further includes at least one snubber capacitor, and the snubber capacitor is connected in parallel between the positive and negative terminals of the power supply input end of the buck-boost IC, and the snubber capacitor has a capacity of 1 uF-220 uF.

In an embodiment, the communication module transmits data in one direction or in both directions.

In an embodiment, the communication circuit is a Bluetooth communication circuit that transmits and receives data.

In an embodiment, the Bluetooth communication circuit is a BLE Bluetooth communication circuit.

In an embodiment, the controller with the electrical energy generating device further includes an antenna, the antenna being connected to the circuit board.

In an embodiment, the communication circuit is a wireless transceiver circuit with an MCU.

In an embodiment, the wireless transceiver circuit is an infrared transceiver device, a visible light device, and a laser device to transmit information.

In an embodiment, the optical transceiver circuit has at least one component for receiving and transmitting optical waves.

In an embodiment, the wireless transceiver circuit is a high frequency circuit that receives and emits electromagnetic waves.

In an embodiment, the wireless transceiver circuit has at least one antenna that receives and emits electromagnetic waves.

In an embodiment, the communication circuit is a wireless transceiver circuit with an encoding circuit.

In an embodiment, the controller with the power generating device further includes at least one box, the power generating device, the circuit board is housed in the box, and the box body includes at least one top cover And at least one bottom cover, the top cover having a plurality of buttons for driving each of the power generating devices, wherein the button or the bottom cover is provided with at least one of the power generating devices, each of the power generating devices being arranged or The bottom cover is arranged side by side.

In an embodiment, each of the bottom cover and each of the buttons is a shaft connection.

In an embodiment, the button has at least one button shaft, each of the button shafts connects each of the buttons, and the bottom cover further has a plurality of bottom cover fulcrums, each of the bottom cover fulcrums and each The button shaft is pivoted to support the top cover.

In an embodiment, each of the power generating devices is fixed to the button, and each of the power generating devices has at least one driving member at each end thereof, and the bottom cover has at least one bump, when each of the buttons is stressed The bumps of the bottom cover are alternately abutted with the respective driving members, so that each of the power generating devices can convert mechanical energy into electrical energy.

In one embodiment, each of the power generating devices is fixed to the bottom cover, and each of the power generating devices has at least one driving member at each end thereof, and each of the inner ends of each of the buttons further has at least one button bump When each of the buttons is stressed, each of the button bumps alternates with each of the driving members, so that each of the power generating devices can convert mechanical energy into electrical energy.

In an embodiment, the drive member is embodied as at least one shrapnel.

In an embodiment, the power generating device comprises:

At least one magnetic cavity comprising at least one top magnetic closure cover and at least one bottom magnetic closure cover, and forming at least one magnetically conductive cavity;

At least one center column;

At least one permanent magnet member joined and disposed between the top magnetic closure cover and the bottom magnetic closure cover;

At least one coil, the coil is wrapped around the center pillar, and the coil and the permanent magnet are disposed in the magnetic flux chamber;

Wherein at least one magnetic gap is formed between the top magnetic closure cover and the bottom magnetic closure cover, the middle pillar passes through the magnetic gap and is configured to alternately contact the top magnetic closure cover and the bottom The magnetic closure cap changes the direction of the magnetic line of inductance passing through the coil to produce at least one induced current.

In an embodiment, the top magnetic closure cover and the bottom magnetic closure cover form a closed magnetically permeable cavity.

In an embodiment, the top magnetic closure cover and the bottom magnetic closure cover are integrally formed and the permanent magnet and the coil are received therein by folding and bending.

In an embodiment, the coil is wound directly onto the center pillar.

In an embodiment, the controller with the electric energy generating device further includes at least one bobbin, the bobbin is surrounded by the coil, and the middle post is clamped by the bobbin and is The coil is sleeved, and the coil bobbin further includes at least one skeleton fulcrum, and the center pillar can be oscillated between the magnetic gaps by using the skeleton fulcrum as a swing fulcrum.

In an embodiment, the bobbin further includes at least one top bobbin and at least one bottom bobbin, wherein at least one of the bouncing points includes a top fulcrum and a bottom fulcrum, and the top fulcrum is disposed on the top coil An inner middle position of the skeleton, the bottom fulcrum being disposed at an inner middle position of the bottom bobbin.

In an embodiment, the top fulcrum and the bottom fulcrum are each a protrusion disposed at an inner middle position of the top bobbin and the bottom bobbin.

In an embodiment, the coil bobbin is further provided with two lead posts, and two ends of the wires of the coil are respectively connected to the lead post.

In an embodiment, the power generating device further includes at least one driving member connected to the center pillar and extending from at least one end of the magnetic conductive cavity.

In an embodiment, the power generating device further includes a single of the driving member, which is implemented as a spring piece and is coupled to one end of the center pillar.

In one embodiment, the power generating device includes two driving members, each of which is embodied as a spring piece, and is connected to the center pillar to extend from both ends of the magnetic conductive cavity.

In one embodiment, the magnetic gap is formed on both sides of the magnetic conductive cavity, wherein the other end abuts the bottom magnetic closure when the central column abuts the top magnetic cover.

In an embodiment, the top magnetic closure cover edge extends downward to form two top center pillar abutting ends, and the bottom magnetic closure cover extends upward to form two bottom center pillar abutting ends, and the top middle pillar abuts A gap is left between the end and the corresponding abutment end of the bottom center pillar, so that the magnetic gap is formed between the top magnetic closure cover and the side edges of the bottom magnetic closure cover, respectively.

In an embodiment, the range of the center pillar swing angle is 1 to 30 degrees in value.

In an embodiment, the magnetic gap of the center pillar between the top magnetic closure cover and the bottom magnetic closure cover ranges from 0.1 mm to 8 mm in value.

In an embodiment, the number of turns of the coil is 100 to 2000 turns.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a control system for a controller with an electrical energy generating device, comprising:

At least one control device, at least one power generation device, at least one power isolation bridge stack, at least one set of pulse isolation diodes, at least one set of integration circuit modules, at least one power supply hybrid shaping circuit module, and at least one communication unit.

In an embodiment, the handling device is capable of propelling each of the electrical energy generating devices to provide mechanical energy to the electrical energy generating device such that the electrical energy generating device converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.

In an embodiment, the power isolation bridge stack isolates the induced currents generated in each of the power generating devices, and the input ends of the power isolation bridges are connected to the output of the power generating device. The output end of each of the power isolation bridges is connected to an input end of the power mixing and shaping circuit module.

In one embodiment, the output of the power generating device is connected to the pulse isolation diode, and the pulse isolation diode outputs a positive and negative half-cycle pulse signal of the power generating device to the integrating circuit module.

In an embodiment, the circuitry of each of the integrating circuit modules includes at least one capacitor to extend the time width in which the positive and negative pulses are present.

In an embodiment, in the shaping circuit of the power mixing and shaping circuit module, an output end of the power generating device is connected to an input end of the power mixing and shaping circuit module.

In an embodiment, the output of the shaping circuit outputs a stable voltage of 1.5-5 V through power shaping, and the duration is greater than 1 ms.

In an embodiment, the circuit of the power mixing and shaping circuit module includes multiple power input terminals and at least a single buffer capacitor, or a buffer capacitor plus a power management IC, or a buffer capacitor plus a buck-boost IC/power supply. Pressure device.

In an embodiment, each of the operating devices is one or more of a lever, a cam, a multi-directional dial, a lever, a knob, a pedal, a button, and a mechanical motion element to drive or trigger the generation of the power generating device. Electrical energy.

In an embodiment, the electric energy generating device is a wireless energy receiver with a coil, a thermoelectric energy generator, a magnetoelectric induction generator, a piezoelectric effect generator, a photovoltaic power generation device, and an inductive power take-off device. One or more.

In an embodiment, the power generating device comprises:

At least one center column;

In an embodiment, the communication unit transmits data unidirectionally or bidirectionally.

In an embodiment, the communication unit is a Bluetooth communication device.

In an embodiment, the communication unit is a WIFI communication device or a Z-WAVE communication device or a Zigbee communication device.

In an embodiment, the communication unit is an optical communication circuit.

In an embodiment, the communication unit is a wireless transceiver circuit having an ASK, FSK, and GFSK modulation modes including an encoding circuit or an MCU.

In an embodiment, the control system is a lighting control system, or a smart home control system, or a security control system, or a vehicle control system, or an industrial control system, or a call control system.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a self-generating emission control signal method of a controller with an electrical energy generating device, the self-generating emission control signal method of a controller with an electrical energy generating device comprising the steps of: responding to at least a power generation driving operation, the controller with the electric energy generating device self-generating And transmitting at least one wireless control signal.

In an embodiment, further comprising:

(i) in the power generation driving operation: at least one power generating device is driven to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy in response to mechanical movement of at least one of the operating devices;

(ii) at least one communication unit of the controller with the electrical energy generating device transmits the wireless control signal under the electrical energy supply provided by the electrical energy generating device.

In an embodiment, the method further includes the step of: the at least one power isolation component of the controller with the electrical energy generating device isolating the coils of each of the electrical energy generating devices that generate the induced current, and transferring the electrical energy to the at least one power supply mixing Shaping circuit.

In an embodiment, the method further includes the step of: the power mixing and shaping circuit transmitting power to the communication unit.

In an embodiment, the method further includes the step of: separating at least one pulse isolation diode of the controller with the power generation device to separate the pulse signal of the power generation device, and outputting the separated pulse signals to at least one signal delay Circuit.

In an embodiment, the method further includes the step of: each of the signal delay circuits transmitting a pulse signal to the communication unit.

In an embodiment, the power isolation component is a power isolation bridge or diode.

In an embodiment, the signal delay circuit is an integrating circuit or a combination of a capacitor and a resistor.

In an embodiment, the power mixing and shaping circuit is a buck-boost IC or a power management chip or a power supply voltage regulator component or a capacitor.

In an embodiment, the method further includes the step of: at least one protocol transmitter of the communication unit stores the communication protocol in at least one memory, controls by using the MCU, and sends the communication protocol to other devices for data exchange.

In an embodiment, the self-generating emission control signal method of the controller with the electrical energy generating device comprises the following steps:

(A) at least one of the casings of the controller with the electric energy generating device is subjected to at least one pressing force;

(B) the casing subjected to the pressing force drives at least one driving member disposed on the at least one power generating device of the casing;

(C) the driving member drives at least one center pillar of the power generating device,

(D) the center pillar of the power generating device alternately abuts at least one magnetically conductive outer casing of the power generating device,

(E) changing a direction of a magnetic induction line passing through a coil of the power generating device to cause the coil to generate an induced current;

(F) supplying a current of the coil to the at least one encoding device to provide DC power after passing through the at least one encoding module of the at least one circuit board of the controller with the power generating device;

(G) said encoding device of said encoding module generates a control command;

(H) At least one optical communication component of at least one communication unit receives the command and transmits a control signal.

DRAWINGS

1 is a perspective view of a controller with an electrical energy generating device in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

2 is a perspective exploded view of the controller with an electric energy generating device in accordance with the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the controller with the electrical energy generating device in accordance with the above-described preferred embodiment of the present invention.

4 is an exploded perspective view of a high power power generating device with the controller of the electric energy generating device in the above preferred embodiment.

FIG. 5 is an assembled perspective view of a coil of the high-power power generating device with the controller of the power generating device in the preferred embodiment, which is disposed on a center pillar and a bobbin.

Figure 6 is a perspective view of the high power kinetic energy self-generating device in accordance with the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 6 taken along line A-A.

Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 6 taken along line B-B.

Figure 9 is a side cross-sectional view of the controller with an electrical energy generating device in accordance with the above-described preferred embodiment of the present invention.

10 and 11 are schematic views showing the operation of the controller with the electric energy generating device according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 12 is a side cross-sectional view of the high power power generating apparatus with the controller of the electric energy generating device in accordance with the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.

13 and 14 are schematic diagrams showing the induced current generated by the high power power generating apparatus with an electric energy generating apparatus according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 15 is a circuit diagram showing the structure of the controller with the electric energy generating device according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 16 is a circuit diagram showing the structure of a controller with an electric energy generating device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 17 is a circuit diagram showing the structure of a controller with an electric energy generating device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 18 is a schematic illustration of a control system of a controller with an electrical energy generating device in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.

detailed description

The following description is presented to disclose the invention to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art. The basic principles of the invention as defined in the following description may be applied to other embodiments, modifications, improvements, equivalents, and other embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

It should be understood by those skilled in the art that in the disclosure of the present invention, the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", " The orientation or positional relationship of the indications of "upright", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and The above description of the invention is not to be construed as a limitation of the invention.

It will be understood that the term "a" is understood to mean "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of one element may be one, and in other embodiments, the element The number can be multiple, and the term "a" cannot be construed as limiting the quantity.

1 to 17 show a controller with an electric energy generating device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The controller with the electric energy generating device is provided with an electric energy generating device, which can generate sufficient electric energy, and the pressing force is very light in use, the force is only 2N, and the energy of more than 800 uJ can be generated within the stroke range of 2 mm of the button. .

In this preferred embodiment of the invention, a Bluetooth controller employing Bluetooth transmission is taken as an example. The Bluetooth controller with the power generation device is exemplified by four buttons and four high-power power generation devices, and uses BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy) Bluetooth technology to enable the Bluetooth with the power generation device. The controller has the advantages of low power consumption, short scanning time, and large amount of transmitted data, which can be significant Reduce the time to send data, the same control data can be transmitted repeatedly multiple times in 3ms, to ensure that the receiving end receives the correct information. However, those skilled in the art can understand that the number of buttons of the Bluetooth controller with the power generating device of the present invention, the number of high power generating devices installed, and the adopted Bluetooth transmission technology are not affected by the preferred embodiment. The limitation in . In addition, it is worth mentioning that the controller with the power generating device can not only use the Bluetooth transmission technology, but also can be used with an MCU (Micro Control Unit, also known as a single chip microcomputer, Single Chip Microcomputer). Or the wireless transceiver circuit of the single chip microcomputer transmits the control signal in the form of electromagnetic wave or light wave, and can also transmit the control signal in the form of electromagnetic waves or light waves using the wireless transceiver circuit with the encoding circuit, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

According to this preferred embodiment of the invention, a Bluetooth controller that relies on Bluetooth technology is taken as an example. As shown in FIG. 2, the Bluetooth controller with the power generating device includes a casing 10, a power generating device 20, a circuit board 30, and an antenna 40. The antenna 40 is connected to the circuit board 30, and the circuit board 30 is connected to the power generating device 20. That is, the power generating device 20, the circuit board 30, and the antenna 40 are electrically connected. The power generating device 20 is capable of converting mechanical energy into electrical energy to provide electrical energy to the Bluetooth controller. The power generating device 20, the circuit board 30, and the antenna 40 are housed in a housing cavity formed by the casing 10. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the casing 10 includes a top cover 11 and a bottom cover 12. In this preferred embodiment of the invention, the top cover 11 has a plurality of buttons 111 corresponding to the number of the high power power generating devices for driving each of the power generating devices 20 such that each of the power generating devices 20 is capable of converting mechanical energy into electrical energy to provide electrical power to the controller. Each of the buttons 111 has two button shafts 1111, and each of the button shafts 1111 connects the buttons 111. Each of the button shafts 1111 can cause each of the buttons 111 to perform a seesaw motion. Therefore, the top cover 11 can be defined as a seesaw switch in this preferred embodiment of the invention. Each of the buttons 111 can drive each of the power generating devices 20 after being applied. Each of the power generating devices 20 has a driving member 24 at each end thereof. Further, each of the inner ends of each of the buttons 111 further has a button bump 1112. When each of the buttons 111 is stressed, each of the button bumps 1112 can be alternately abutted with each of the driving members 24, so that each of the power generating devices 20 can convert mechanical energy into electrical energy. The specific structure of each of the power generating devices 20 and the principle of power generation will be disclosed in detail later.

It is worth mentioning that the power generating device 20 is merely an example in this preferred embodiment of the invention, and may be other power generating devices capable of providing electrical power to the controller.

Further, the bottom cover 12 is provided with a mounting hole 121 for the blue Fixation of the tooth controller. The bottom cover 12 is further provided with a plurality of power generating device buckles 122, and each of the power generating device buckles 122 can fix each of the power generating devices 20. Preferably, in this preferred embodiment of the invention, each of said power generating devices 20 is respectively secured by four of said power generating device snaps 122 of said bottom cover 12. The bottom cover 12 further has a plurality of bottom cover fulcrums 123, and each of the bottom cover fulcrums 123 and each of the key shafts 1111 are axially coupled to support the top cover 11.

It is worth mentioning that the casing 10 further includes an outer frame 13. The outer frame 13 is capable of reinforcing the connection between the top cover 11 and the bottom cover 12.

In this preferred embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the Bluetooth controller with power generating means is provided with four of said power generating means 20, and are arranged side by side. Correspondingly, the top cover 11 includes four of the buttons 111. It is worth mentioning that in the prior art, in the size space of a standard wall switch with a width of 86 mm, the number of buttons of the existing seesaw type self-generating wireless switch (that is, the number of power generating devices) does not exceed three; The power generation unit is large in size and limited by the shape, and does not accommodate too much power generation device in the size width of a 86 mm standard switch. However, each of the power generating devices 20 in the present invention may be provided with four or more power generating devices by a small size, and each of the power generating devices 20 may be Can work alone and work together.

It is worth mentioning that the Bluetooth controller with the power generating device of the present invention coexists with a plurality of the power generating devices 20, and can control multiple electrical devices in multiple channels, thereby reducing cost and increasing practicability.

Further, a perspective view of the power generating device 20 of this embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 4 to 14. The power generating device 20 includes a magnetic conductive cavity 21, a permanent magnet 223, and a coil 23. The coil 23 is disposed in a magnetic conductive cavity 210 formed by the magnetic conductive cavity 21, and the permanent magnet 223 is disposed in the magnetic conductive cavity 210.

More specifically, the magnetic conductive cavity 21 includes a magnetically conductive outer casing 211 and a center pillar 212. The magnetic conductive outer casing 211 further includes a top magnetic closure cover 2115 and a bottom magnetic closure cover 2116. A cover 2115 and the bottom magnetic closure cover 2116 form the magnetically permeable cavity 210. The magnetic permeable cavity 210 is capable of accommodating the permanent magnet 223, the center post 212, and the coil 23. That is, the coil 23 is disposed inside the magnetic conductive housing 211, that is, inside the magnetic conductive chamber 210, and disposed around the center pillar 212.

Each of the power generating devices 20 further includes a bobbin 26 around which the coil 23 is wound around the outer circumference of the bobbin 26. In this preferred embodiment of the invention, the bobbin 26, the coil 23 and the center post 212 can be defined as a coil assembly, the coil assembly and the permanent magnet 223 being topped The magnetically permeable cavity 2 formed by the magnetic closure cover 2115 and the bottom magnetic closure cover 2116 is closed inside to form a unitary body. Wherein, the center pillar 212 can be swung after being stressed. In the preferred embodiment illustrated in the figures, the coil 23 is disposed on the bobbin 26, and the bobbin 26 is disposed around the center pillar 212 such that the coil 23 surrounds the center pillar 212. It can be understood that in another modified embodiment, the coil 23 can also be directly wound around the center pillar 212, and the support pillar can be used to enable the center pillar 212 to be pivotally driven. Preferably, the number of turns of the coil 23 is 100 to 2000 turns.

6 to 8, wherein FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 6, and FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 6. In this embodiment of the invention, a magnetic gap 2118 is formed between the top magnetic closure cover 2115 and the two side edges of the bottom magnetic closure cover 2116, and the permanent magnet 223 is clamped to the top magnetic closure cover. 2115 and the bottom magnetic closure cover 2116. The center pillar 212 is sandwiched by the bobbin 26 and then sleeved by the coil 23. The bobbin 26 includes a top bobbin 261, a bottom bobbin 262, and a pair of bobbin fulcrums 263 disposed between the top bobbin 261 and the bottom bobbin 262 bracket. The center pillar 212 can swing between the magnetic gaps with the skeleton fulcrum 263 as a swing fulcrum, alternately colliding with the edges of the top magnetic closure cover 2115 and the bottom magnetic closure cover 2116, thereby making the coil inner The direction of the magnetic field that passes through changes, which in turn produces an induced current.

In order to maintain the relative sealing of the magnetically permeable cavity 21, a magnetic gap 2118 is formed between the top magnetic closure cover 2115 and the side edges of the bottom magnetic closure cover 2116. More specifically, as shown in FIGS. 12 to 14, the rim of the top magnetic closure cover 2115 extends downward to form two top center abutment ends 21151, 21152 and two top closed abutment ends 21153, 21154. Correspondingly, the bottom magnetic closure cover 2116 extends upward to form two bottom center pillar abutting ends 21161, 21162 and two bottom closed abutting ends 21163, 21164. Preferably, the two extended ends of the top magnetic closure cover 2115 and the bottom magnetic closure cover 2116 are respectively bent at 90 degrees to form four abutting ends that abut the middle pillar 212. Two of the top closed abutting ends 21153 and 21154 are attached to one pole of the permanent magnet 223, and the two bottom closed abutting ends 21163 and 21164 are attached to the other pole of the permanent magnet 223 to form the magnetic conductive. Both side walls of the cavity 21. The permanent magnet 223 is disposed inside the two sealing side walls. A gap is left between the top middle pillar abutting end 21151 and the bottom middle pillar abutting end 21161, and correspondingly, between the top middle pillar abutting end 21152 and the bottom middle pillar abutting end 21162 A gap is also left so that a magnetic gap 2118 is formed between the top magnetic closure cover 2115 and the side edges of the bottom magnetic closure cover 2116, respectively.

Each of the driving members 24 of each of the power generating devices 20 is connected to an end of the center pillar 212. For example, in this embodiment of the present invention, two driving members 24 are respectively connected to the center pillars 212 and protrude from both ends of the magnetic conductive cavity 21, and are respectively implemented as a spring piece. Therefore, when the driving member 24 is oscillated by force, both ends of the center pillar 212 are driven to swing up and down, and alternately contact the top magnetic closing cover 2115 and the bottom magnetic closing cover 2116. In order to achieve a smoother swing of the center pillar 212, more specifically, the pair of skeleton fulcrums 263 includes a top fulcrum 2631 and a bottom fulcrum 2632. The top fulcrum 2631 is disposed at an inner middle position of the top bobbin 261, and the bottom fulcrum 2632 is disposed at an inner middle position of the bottom bobbin 262. The inner side is defined as the side opposite to the center pillar 212. Thus, in this embodiment of the invention, the bobbin 26 includes the top bobbin 261 and the bottom bobbin 262, and the middle post 212 is clamped in the middle to facilitate the center post 212 The skeleton fulcrum 263 at the intermediate position of the bobbin 26 is slightly oscillated at the center.

It can be understood that the power generating device 20 can have a single driving member 24 and can be implemented as a spring piece or other elastic member. At this time, the skeleton fulcrum 263 can be disposed at the inner middle position of the bobbin or deviated from the middle. The position may be such that the skeleton fulcrum 263 is disposed on one side of the bobbin, and the driving member is disposed on the other side and can be driven to swing.

It is to be noted that after the center pillar 212 penetrates the bobbin 26, the wire is wound around the outer circumference of the bobbin 26 by 100 to 2000 turns to form the coil 23. Thereafter, the two ends of the coil 23 are respectively connected to the two lead posts 264 at both ends of the bobbin 26, so that the power generating device 20 can be soldered to the circuit board 30.

It is to be noted that the center pillar 212 may be between the top magnetic closure cover 2115 and the bottom magnetic closure cover 2116, with the top fulcrum 2631 and the bottom fulcrum 2632 of the bobbin 26 being Axis, slightly swinging. Among them, preferably, the range of the swing angle may be 1 to 30 degrees in numerical value. Preferably, the swinging gap of the center pillar 212 between the top magnetic closing cover 2115 and the bottom magnetic closing cover 2116 is in the range of 0.1 mm to 8 mm.

It is to be noted that the power generating device 20 further includes a plurality of connecting members such as rivets 216, and each of the rivets 216 can connect the two ends of the center pillar 212 to the two driving members 24 respectively, so that the When the driving member 24 is oscillated by force, the center pillar 212 can also be driven by the driving member 24 to cause a slight swing.

The operation of the power generating device 20 is disclosed as shown in FIGS. 13 to 14. The dotted line with an arrow in the figure indicates the direction of the magnetic line. As shown in FIG. 13, the assumed initial state, the abutment state of the center pillar 212 and the upper bottom

magnetic closure cover

2115, 2116 is: the left side of the center pillar 212 and the top middle The column abutting end 21152 abuts, and the right side of the center pillar 212 abuts against the bottom center pillar abutting end 21161. At this time, as indicated by the direction of the arrow in FIG. 13, the direction of the magnetic line of influence passes through the coil 23 from left to right, the center pillar 212 is kept stationary, and no induced current is generated in the coil 23. .

Further, as shown in FIG. 14, the driving member 24 is pushed in the direction of the arrow, and when the driving member 24 on the left side is pressed, the center pillar 212 and the top and bottom magnetic closing covers 2115, 2116 are caused. The abutting state is changed, and the abutting state in FIG. 14 is that the left side of the center pillar 212 abuts the bottom center pillar abutting end 21162, and the right side of the center pillar 212 and the top center The column abutting end 21151 abuts. As in the direction of the arrow, the direction of the magnetic line becomes the right to the left through the coil 23, and the direction of the magnetic line is reversed, causing the coil 23 to generate an induced current during the sudden change of the magnetic line. The driving member 24 here functions to store potential energy and accelerate the swinging speed of the center pillar 212, thereby making the induced energy larger.

It is worth mentioning that, in this preferred embodiment of the invention, the magnetically permeable cavity 21 of the power generating device 20 is implemented as the top magnetic closure cover and the bottom magnetic closure in the embodiment. When the

lids

2115 and 2116 are in a semi-closed state, the coil 23 is most affected by the magnetic line of influence. Moreover, the leakage magnetic flux of such a structure is small, so the power generation efficiency of the high-power power generation device is relatively high and the energy is strong.

Accordingly, the self-generated method of this preferred embodiment of the invention comprises the steps of:

Driving the center post 212 to pivotally move relative to a pair of opposing

skeletal brackets

2631 and 2632 of the bobbin 26, the two ends of the center post 212 alternately contacting the ends of the permanent magnet 223 The top magnetic closure cover 2115 and the bottom magnetic closure cover 2116 are described such that the direction of the magnetic line of inductance passing through the coil 23 surrounding the bobbin 26 is varied to cause the coil 23 to generate an induced current.

It can be understood that the top magnetic closure cover 2115 and the bottom magnetic closure cover 2116 clamp the permanent magnet 223, and have spacers on both sides to form the magnetic gap 2118, and the middle pillar 212 reaches When the two pole positions are in an inclined state, and one end contacts the bottom magnetic closure cover 2116, the other end contacts the top magnetic closure cover 2115; and when the one end contacts the top magnetic closure cover 2115, the opposite The other end contacts the bottom magnetic closure cover 2116.

The driving member 24 is respectively connected to both ends of the center pillar 212, and the charging method further includes the steps of: driving one of the driving members 24 to pivot the center pillar 212 to pass through the center. The direction of the magnetic induction line of the coil 23 is varied to cause the coil 23 to generate an induced current once; and the other of the driving members 24 is driven to pivot the center pillar 212 in the opposite direction to pass through the coil The direction of the magnetic induction line of 23 is varied to cause the coil 23 to generate another induced current.

It can be understood that in this embodiment, the coil 23 and the permanent magnet 223 are located in the The top magnetic closure cover 2115 and the bottom magnetic closure cover 2116 are formed in the magnetic conductive cavity 210, and the top magnetic closure cover 2115 and the bottom magnetic closure cover 2116 are respectively located on both sides of the permanent magnet 223 to form Two magnetic parts.

9 to 11 show a specific working process of the Bluetooth controller with the electric energy generating device of the present invention. Fig. 10 is a hypothetical initial state, and Fig. 11 is a state after the button 111 is pressed. Specifically, as in the assumed initial state of FIG. 10, the button 111 is in a state in which the left side is high and the right side is low. That is to say, the left button bump 1112 abuts the left driving member 24, and the right button bump 1112 abuts the right driving member 24. Since the permanent magnet member 223 is sandwiched by the top magnetic closure cover 2115 and the bottom magnetic closure cover 2116, the top magnetic closure cover 2115 and the bottom magnetic closure cover 2116 have magnetic permeability, and thus the middle The left side of the column 212 is attracted to the top middle column abutting end 21152, and the right side of the middle column 212 is sucked with the bottom middle column abutting end 21161.

At this time, the direction of the magnetic line of influence passes through the coil 23 from left to right, and since this is a state of being stationary for a long time, no induced current is generated in the coil 23 at this time.

Further, when the left end of the button 111 is pressed, the button 111 starts to rotate in the direction of the bottom cover 12. That is to say, the left button bump 1112 presses the left driving member 24, and the right button bump 1112 is lifted upward to release the space on the right side. Therefore, under the action of the two button bumps 1112, the driving member 24 on the left side begins to deform, and the potential energy is saved.

When the stroke of the button 11 reaches about 2 mm, the force of deformation of the driving member 24 is greater than the suction force of the top magnetic closure cover 2115 and the bottom magnetic closure cover 2116, and therefore, the center pillar 212 is rapidly displaced. The left side of the original middle column 212 is attracted to the top middle column abutting end 21152, and the right side of the middle column 212 is sucked with the bottom middle column abutting end 21161, at about 1 ms. The left side of the center pillar 212 is instantaneously brought into contact with the bottom center pillar abutting end 21162, and the right side of the center pillar 212 is sucked with the top center pillar abutting end 21151. The rapid oscillation of the center pillar 212 causes the direction of the magnetic line of inductance passing through the coil 23 to abruptly within 1 ms. Thereby, the direction of the magnetic induction line is changed from "left to right" in the original FIG. 10 to "right to left" in FIG. An 18V electrical pulse is generated in the coil 23 and maintained for a period of 1 ms.

After the end of the process, the opposite end of the button 111 is pressed again, and the above working process is repeated. Therefore, after the two ends of the button 111 are stressed, the power generating device 20 is driven by the button 111. A primary energy is generated in the coil 23 of the coil. Repeatedly, each time the button 111 is pressed once, an electrical pulse is generated.

It is to be noted that the peripheral side of the bottom cover 12 further includes at least one stop edge 124 such that both ends of the button 111 can alternately abut the stop edge 124. The height of the stop edge 124 can be preset, so that the pressing force of the present invention is extremely light, the pressing stroke is small, and there is no noise.

The above is the principle of mechanical work, as shown in Figures 15 to 18, the entire working process is disclosed in detail in conjunction with the circuit.

As shown in FIG. 15, since the plurality of power generating devices 20 can be arranged according to the present invention, each of the power generating devices 20 needs to be supplied in parallel to the power supply circuit of the buck-boost circuit, so that each of the coils needs to be connected by an isolation bridge 81. 23 is isolated to prevent a short circuit in the power supply.

In the circuit shown in Fig. 15, there are four identical power generating circuits, each of which has one of the coils 23 for generating an induced current. Taking the A circuit as an example, the two lead ends of the coil 23 are connected to the input terminals in1 and in2 of the isolation bridge stack 81; the two lead ends of the coil 23 are also connected to two diodes 821, respectively. The anodes of the 822s are connected to the ends of a

capacitor

831, 832 and connected to the I/O (input/output) port of a communication circuit 87 through a

resistor

851, 852, respectively. The other ends of the

capacitors

831, 832 are grounded. There is at least one snubber capacitor 84 between the output terminals out+ and out- of the isolation bridge stack 81. An output terminal out+ and out- of the isolation bridge stack 81 are connected to a power input terminal 861 of the buck-boost IC 86, and an output terminal of the isolation bridge stack 81 is connected in parallel and connected to a power supply of the buck-boost IC 86 Input 861. An output 862 of the buck-boost IC 86 is coupled to a power input of the communication circuit 87.

It is worth mentioning that in the embodiment, the communication circuit 87 is a BLE Bluetooth circuit.

Specifically, when the button 111 is pressed, an electric pulse of about 18V is generated once in the coil 23, and the same is generated in the coil 23 when the button 111 is tilted up. The electrical pulse, except that the electrical pulse is output twice across the coil 23 will have a different polarity.

Therefore, in order to utilize the button 111 to be pressed and lifted twice, the isolation bridge 81 also has a reversing function, that is, the unidirectional conduction characteristics of the diodes in different directions are utilized. The current in the uniform direction can be supplied to the step-up IC 86 (integrated circuit integrated circuit) regardless of whether the button is pressed or raised.

When the button 111 is pressed, an electrical pulse of 18V is generated in the coil 23 (the waveform is shown by

waveforms

91 and 92 in the figure), assuming that the in1 end is a positive pulse and the in2 end is a negative pulse. The electric pulse will be divided into two paths, one as the power supply of the circuit and the other as the signal pulse, which is input to the I/O port of the communication circuit 87, and is processed by the internal MCU as the button information, by detecting the ends of the coil 23 Pulse can It is judged whether the state of the button is pressed or raised. In some cases where the control system is required, the control system needs to obtain the state of the button, and thus the circuit of the present invention can provide such a function.

One of them is a buck-boost circuit as a power source:

An 18V electrical pulse will power the buck-boost IC 86 through the isolation bridge stack 81.

Since the limit value of the voltage of the input terminal 861 of the step-up and step-down IC 86 used in the embodiment is 10 V, in order to ensure that the step-up and step-down IC 86 is not damaged by the electric pulse of 18 V, the buck-boost pressure must be The power input 861 of the IC 86 is connected to the snubber capacitor 84 in parallel. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that this limit value 10V in the preferred embodiment is by way of example only, and there are other different specifications, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

Since the snubber capacitor 84 is added, the 18V electric pulse is buffered by the capacitor (the waveform of the electric energy generated after the capacitor buffer is the waveform 95 in FIG. 15), and the peak voltage will be 6V, and the buck-boost IC86 can be long-term lossless. jobs. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the peak voltage herein is not limited to only 6V, and can be adjusted according to the specifications of the snubber capacitor used, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

It is worth mentioning that the step-up and step-down IC86 can be a DC-DC step-up switching power supply, a DC-DC step-down switching power supply, or a single transformer component.

In the circuit of this circuit, the buck-boost IC 86 outputs a voltage of 2 V to supply power to the communication circuit.

The other way is the signal pulse:

Positive electric pulse (waveform 91, the waveform of the voltage generated by pressing the button twice, the

waveforms

91 and 92 are the same, the polarity of the pulse is opposite), the capacitor 832 is charged by the diode 822 at the in1 end, and the charging and discharging process can be Extending the time of the pulse is beneficial to the MCU to accurately capture the pulse.

At this time, the voltage amplitude is about 15V (waveform 94), so it is necessary to limit the current by the resistor 852 to pass the signal to the I/O interface 8722 of the Bluetooth communication unit 87.

Similarly, when the button 111 is tilted, an electric pulse of 18V is generated in the coil 23, and the in1 end is a negative pulse and the in2 end is a positive pulse.

The electric pulse charges the capacitor 831 through the diode 821, and the voltage is detected by the resistor 851 to provide a signal detection level for the other I/O port 8721 of the Bluetooth communication unit 87.

The communication circuit 87 is powered up, and the I/O port 872 is input with a control signal. Therefore, the communication circuit 87 implemented as a Bluetooth communication circuit will repeat the broadcast on multiple channels in 5 ms according to its protocol. The control information of the I/O port 872 is transmitted as a broadcast signal.

It is worth mentioning that any Bluetooth-enabled device receives the power-generating device of the present invention. After the broadcast information of the Bluetooth controller is set, the information is configured and processed by the APP, and can be used to control electric lights, air conditioners, electric appliances, etc., and has a wide range of uses.

It is worth mentioning that the present invention has multiple channels, uses frequency hopping to transmit data, and transmits data from a wide frequency band between 2402 MHz and 2480 MHz. When one channel is blocked, another channel can be used to transmit signals, thereby solving single frequency communication. A problem that is easily disturbed.

It is worth mentioning that, in this embodiment of the invention, the communication circuit 87 uses the Bluetooth communication unit 87, which uses BLE Bluetooth technology. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that the communication circuit 87 can also use a wireless transceiver circuit with an MCU or a wireless transceiver circuit with an encoding circuit, so that it can communicate in the form of electromagnetic waves or can be in the form of light waves. Communication. That is, when the communication circuit 87 uses a wireless transceiver circuit with an MCU or a wireless transceiver circuit with an encoding circuit, the output terminal 862 of the step-down IC is connected to a wireless transceiver unit with an MCU. The power input is either connected to a power input of a wireless transceiver unit with an encoding circuit.

It is worth mentioning that when using light waves to communicate, the encoder chip or MCU can be used to drive infrared diodes, laser diodes, and visible light transmitting tubes to send and receive signals.

It is worth mentioning that the amount of data transmitted by the present invention at the same time can be up to 20 times that of the prior art, and the data can be encrypted, and the control can be safer and more efficient. Thereby, various problems arising from the application of the existing self-generating high-frequency transmitter technology can be solved.

Figure 16 is a simplified circuit diagram of another embodiment of the present invention. It can be applied to a controller in which a single such power generating device 20 is arranged. Specifically, one end of the coil 23 is connected to the negative electrode 8611A of a step-up and step-down IC 86A, and the other end is connected to the positive electrode 8612A of the step-up and step-down IC 86A through a diode 82A. With the setting of a snubber capacitor 84A, the waveform 91A (the waveform of the electric pulse that is toggled twice) is buffered into a waveform 95A. The output terminal 862A of the step-up and step-down IC 86A is connected to the power input terminal of the communication circuit 87A. Therefore, in the circuit, when the button 111 is pressed and lifted, only one electric energy is supplied to the step-up and step-down IC 86A. In this embodiment of the invention, it is applicable to a call system such as a doorbell.

It should be noted that the diode 82A in the above embodiment may also be reversely mounted at one end connected to the negative electrode of the step-up and step-down IC 86A in other embodiments, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

Figure 17 is a simplified circuit diagram of another embodiment of the present invention. The two lead ends of the coil 23 are connected to a power reversing bridge stack 81B. Both ends of the power reversing bridge stack 81B are connected in parallel and connected to a power input terminal 861B of a step-up and step voltage IC 86B. The output terminal 862B of the step-up and step-down IC86B Connected to the power input of the communication circuit 87B. There is at least one snubber capacitor 84B between the outputs of the power reversing bridge stack 81B. Due to the setting of the snubber capacitor 84B, the waveform 91B (the waveform of the electric pulse that is toggled twice) is buffered into the waveform 95B. Different from the embodiment in Fig. 16, the power supply reversing bridge stack 81B is connected to both ends of the coil 23. When the button 111 is pressed and tilted, a power can be generated once, which can be used in some simple switches.

It is worth mentioning that in the above three embodiments of Figs. 15 to 17, the

communication circuits

87, 87A and 87B are Bluetooth communication circuits for transmitting and receiving data. However, the communication unit is not limited to the Bluetooth communication circuit. When using a wireless transceiver circuit with an MCU or an encoding circuit, the

communication circuits

87, 87A and 87B are wireless transceiver circuits with MCUs or wireless transceiver circuits with encoding circuits, and of course other forms of communication. The circuit, the invention is not limited by this.

It is worth mentioning that when a wireless transceiver circuit with an encoding circuit is used, the encoding information is generated by judging the forward pulse at both ends of the coil 23, and the coding information is generated by using a conductive rubber contact compared to the prior art. Be more reliable, durable, and not afraid of acid and alkali corrosion.

It is to be noted that the high-efficiency power generation device 20 of the present invention adopts a combination manner, and the user can freely arrange the number of the high-efficiency power generation devices 20 in the present invention according to the number of channels to be controlled, that is, the use efficiency is improved and the efficiency is lowered. The cost of use also increases the interest of use. Therefore, the invention has an extremely wide application space and has broad application prospects.

According to another aspect of the present invention, based on the above preferred embodiments, the present invention also discloses a self-generating emission control signal method of a controller with an electric energy generating device, the self-generating emission control of the controller with the electric energy generating device The signal method includes the following steps:

(A) at least one of the casings 10 of the controller with the electric energy generating device is subjected to a pressing force;

(B) the pressure receiving body 10 drives at least one driving member 24 of the at least one power generating device 20 of the casing 10;

(C) the driving member 24 drives at least one center pillar 212 of the power generating device 20,

(D) the center pillar 212 of the power generating device 20 alternately abuts at least one magnetic conductive casing 211 of the power generating device 20,

(E) a change in the direction of the magnetic line of inductance passing through at least one coil 23 of the power generating device 20 to cause the coil 23 to generate an induced current;

(F) the current generated by the coil 23 is passed through an encoding module of a circuit board 30 of the controller with the power generating device to provide DC power to a coding device;

(G) said encoding device of said encoding module generates a control command;

(H) At least one optical communication component of at least one communication circuit 87 receives the command and transmits a control signal.

According to another aspect of the present invention, a control system of a controller with an electric energy generating device is disclosed. As shown in FIG. 18, the control system of the controller with the electric energy generating device is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The controller and other devices in the modified embodiment combine to implement the formed control system. The control system of the controller with the electric energy generating device comprises at least one operating device 71, an electric energy generating device 72, a power isolation bridge 73, a set of pulse isolating diodes 74a and 74b, a set of integrating circuits 75a and 75b, A power mixing shaping circuit module 76 and a communication unit 77. The control system of the controller with the electrical energy generating device can be arranged with n identical sub-control units depending on the situation. The nth sub-control unit includes a steering device 71n, an electrical energy generating device 72n, a power isolation bridge stack 73n, a set of pulse isolation diodes 74na and 74nb, and a set of integrating circuits 75na and 75nb. That is, the electric energy generating device 72 may be a single of the power generating device 20 or a combination of a plurality of the power generating devices 20, and each of the electric energy generating devices 72 may work independently or in cooperation.

Further, each of the operating devices 71 can push each of the electrical energy generating devices 72 to provide mechanical energy to the electrical energy generating device 72 such that the electrical energy generating device 72 converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.

It should be noted that each of the manipulation devices 71 may be one or more of a lever, a cam, a multi-directional dial, a lever, a knob, a pedal, a button, and a mechanical motion.

It should be noted that in other embodiments, the power generating device 72 may be a wireless energy receiver with a coil, a magnetoelectric induction generator, a piezoelectric effect generator, a photovoltaic power generation device, and an inductive pickup. One or more of an electric device and a thermoelectric generator. In this embodiment of the invention, the power generating device 72 is exemplified by a single or a plurality of the power generating devices 20.

Each of the power isolation bridges 73 isolates the induced current generated by each of the power generating devices 72, and the input end of each of the power isolation bridges 73 is connected to the electrical energy. At the output of the generating device 72, the output of each of the power isolation bridges 73 is connected to the input of the power mixing and shaping circuit module 76. The output terminals of the electric energy generating device 72 are connected to the pulse isolating diodes 74a and 74b, which separate the positive and negative half-period pulses (voltage waveform 61) of the electric energy generating device 72 into The pulse signals of the

voltage waveforms

62a and 62b, and the separated pulse signals are output to the integrating circuits 75a and 75b, respectively. Alternatively, in the nth group sub-control unit, the signal pulse 61n generated at the time of reset is separated into pulse signals of the voltage waveforms 62na and 62nb via the pulse isolation diodes 74na and 74nb, and output to the integration circuit 75na, respectively. And 75nb. Each of the integrating circuits 75a and 75b includes at least one resistor and at least one capacitor, wherein the capacitor can extend the time width of the positive and negative pulses, wherein the resistor can reduce the pulse voltage. In the shaping circuit of the power mixing and shaping circuit module 76, the output end of each of the power generating devices 20 is connected to the input end of the power mixing and shaping circuit module 76, and the output of the shaping circuit is outputted by the power supply shaping 1.5-5V. The stable voltage (voltage waveform 63), and the duration is greater than 1ms.

It is worth mentioning that the communication unit 77 may be one-way communication or two-way communication, and may be a Bluetooth communication device, a WIFI communication device, a Z-WAVE communication device, a Zigbee communication device, an optical communication circuit device, and an encoding circuit. Or a wireless transceiver circuit unit of the MCU having an ASK, FSK, or GFSK modulation scheme.

It is worth mentioning that the power mixing and shaping circuit 76 includes multiple power input terminals and at least a single buffer capacitor, or a buffer capacitor plus a power management IC, or a buffer capacitor plus a buck-boost IC or a power supply. Pressure device.

It is worth mentioning that the control system of the present invention can be applied to lighting systems, smart home systems, security systems, vehicles, industrial controls, and call systems.

It is worth mentioning that, in the case where only a single power generating device is provided, without interference, the diode may not be provided in the I/O circuit for judging the state of the switch.

It is worth mentioning that the snubber capacitor may not be present when there is a suitable buck-boost IC to choose from.

It is worth mentioning that the controller with the electric energy generating device and the control system thereof of the present invention, wherein the power generating device has a small volume and a large generating power, so that a plurality of switch buttons can be set and can satisfy a large amount of data transmission. The multi-channel communication protocol repeatedly repeats communication. The circuit structure in the above embodiments may have various changes according to different requirements, and each component in each circuit may be selected according to the number of turns of the coil of the power generating device and the magnetic field strength of the permanent magnet. Different specifications, those skilled in the art can understand that the above specifications and circuit configurations are merely examples, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

According to another aspect of the present invention, based on the above embodiments, a self-generating emission control signal method of a controller with an electric energy generating device is also disclosed, characterized in that the self-generating emission of the controller with the electric energy generating device The control signal method includes the steps of: in response to at least one power generation drive operation, the controller with the power generation device self-generating and transmitting at least one wireless control signal.

The self-generating emission control signal method of the controller with the electric energy generating device further includes the steps of:

(i) in the power generation pressing operation: at least one electric energy generating device 72 is responsive to at least one operating device The mechanical movement of 71 is driven to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy;

(ii) The at least one communication unit 77 with the controller of the power generating device transmits the wireless control signal under the power supply provided by the power generating device 72.

The method further includes the step of: the at least one power isolation component of the controller with the electrical energy generating device isolating the coils of each of the electrical energy generating devices that generate the induced current, and transferring the electrical energy to the at least one power mixing shaping circuit 76. In an embodiment, the power isolation element may be implemented as a power isolation bridge stack 73 or in other embodiments as a unidirectional diode.

There is further included the step of: the power mixing shaping circuit 76 transferring electrical energy to the communication unit.

The method further includes the step of: separating at least one of the pulse isolation diodes 74a and 74b of the controller with the power generation device from the pulse signal of the power generation device, and outputting the separated pulse signals to the at least one signal delay circuit. The signal delay circuit is implemented as integration circuit 75a and 75b in an embodiment or as a combination of a capacitor and a resistor in other embodiments.

There is further included the step of: each of the signal delay circuits transmitting a pulse signal to the communication unit 77.

Correspondingly, wherein the operating device 71 is one or more of a lever, a cam, a multi-directional dial, a lever, a knob, a pedal, a button, and a mechanical moving component, driving or triggering the power generating device 72 to generate electrical energy. .

Correspondingly, wherein the electric energy generating device 72 is a wireless energy receiver with a coil, a thermoelectric energy generator, a magnetoelectric induction generator, a piezoelectric effect generator, a photovoltaic power generation device, and an inductive power take-off device. One or more.

The power mixing and shaping circuit 76 is a buck-boost IC or a power management chip or a power supply voltage regulator component or a capacitor.

The method further includes the step of: at least one protocol transmitter of the communication unit 77 stores the communication protocol in at least one memory, controls the MCU, and sends the communication protocol to other devices for data exchange.

Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention described in the above description and the accompanying drawings are only by way of illustration and not limitation. The object of the invention has been achieved completely and efficiently. The present invention has been shown and described with respect to the embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention may be modified or modified without departing from the principles.

Claims

A controller with an electric energy generating device, comprising: at least one power generating device and at least one circuit board, wherein the circuit board is connected to the power generating device, and the power generating device functions as an electric energy generating device to convert mechanical energy into Electrical energy to provide electrical power to the controller.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 1, wherein said circuit board comprises at least one communication circuit module and at least one electric energy supply module, said communication circuit module for providing at least one communication circuit, said electric energy The providing module provides power for the communication circuit of the communication circuit module, and the communication circuit module and the power supply module are electrically connected.
A controller with an electrical energy generating device according to claim 2, wherein said circuit board further comprises at least one set of isolated bridge stacks, at least two signal delay capacitors, said power supply module further comprising at least one buck-boost An IC is electrically connected between the components, wherein an input end of each of the isolation bridge stacks is connected to both ends of a coil of the power generating device, and an output end of the isolation bridge stack is connected in parallel to the buck-boost The input of the IC.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 3, wherein said circuit board further comprises at least two diodes, two ends of said coil being respectively connected to positive electrodes of two of said diodes, wherein said two Diodes are respectively connected to the two signal delay capacitors.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 3, wherein said circuit board further comprises at least one snubber capacitor, and said snubber capacitor is connected in parallel between the positive and negative terminals of said power supply input terminal of said step-up and step-down IC.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 5, wherein said snubber capacitor has a capacity of from 1 uF to 220 uF.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 3, wherein said step-up and step-down IC supplies said communication circuit with an operating power source having a voltage of 1.5 V to 5 V.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 2, wherein said circuit board comprises at least one diode, at least one step-up and step-down IC and at least one communication circuit, said buck-boost IC providing said communication circuit Power supply, electrical connection between components.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 8, wherein one end of a coil of said power generating device is connected to said step-up and step-down IC, and the other end is connected to said step-up and step-down IC through said diode. An output of the buck-boost IC is coupled to a power input of the communication circuit.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 9, wherein said circuit board further comprises at least one snubber capacitor, said snubber capacitor being connected in parallel between the positive and negative terminals of said power supply input terminal of said buck-boost IC The capacity of the capacitor is 1uF-220uF.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 9, wherein said step-up and step-down IC supplies said communication circuit with an operating power source having a voltage of 1.5 V to 5 V.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 2, wherein said circuit board comprises at least one power reversing bridge stack, at least one step-up and step-down IC and at least one communication circuit, said step-up and step-down IC being The communication circuit provides power and the components are electrically connected.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 12, wherein both ends of a coil of said power generating device are connected to an input end of said power reversing bridge stack, said power reversing bridge stack output Both ends are connected in parallel and connected to a power input of the buck-boost IC, the output of which is connected to a power input of the communication unit.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 13, wherein said circuit board further comprises at least one snubber capacitor, said snubber capacitor being connected in parallel between the positive and negative terminals of said power supply input terminal of said buck-boost IC The capacity of the capacitor is 1uF-220uF.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 13, wherein said step-up and step-down IC supplies said communication circuit with an operating power source having a voltage of 1.5 V to 5 V.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to any one of claims 2 to 15, wherein said pass The letter module transmits data in one direction or in both directions.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to any one of claims 2 to 15, wherein said communication circuit is a Bluetooth communication circuit that transceives data.
A controller with an electrical energy generating device according to claim 17, wherein said Bluetooth communication circuit is a BLE Bluetooth communication circuit.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 17, wherein said controller with electric energy generating means further comprises an antenna, said antenna being connected to said circuit board.
A controller with an electrical energy generating device according to any one of claims 2 to 15, wherein said communication circuit is a wireless transceiving circuit with an MCU.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 20, wherein said wireless transceiving circuit is an infrared transmitting device, a visible light device, and a laser device for transmitting information.
A controller with an electrical energy generating device according to claim 21, wherein said optical transceiver circuit has at least one component for receiving and transmitting optical waves.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 20, wherein said wireless transceiving circuit is a high frequency circuit that receives and emits electromagnetic waves.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 23, wherein said wireless transceiving circuit has at least one antenna that receives and emits electromagnetic waves.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to any one of claims 2 to 15, wherein said communication circuit is a wireless transceiving circuit with an encoding circuit.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 25, wherein said wireless transceiving circuit is an infrared transmitting device, a visible light device, and a laser device for transmitting information.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 26, wherein said optical transceiver circuit There is at least one component for receiving and transmitting light waves.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 25, wherein said wireless transceiving circuit is a high frequency circuit that receives and emits electromagnetic waves.
A controller with an electrical energy generating device according to claim 28, wherein said wireless transceiving circuit has at least one antenna that receives and emits electromagnetic waves.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 16, wherein said controller with electric energy generating device further comprises at least one casing, said electric generating device, said circuit board being Accommodating in the casing, the casing comprises at least one top cover and at least one bottom cover, the top cover has a plurality of buttons for driving each of the power generating devices, and the buttons or the bottom cover are arranged There is at least one of the power generating devices, each of which is arranged or juxtaposed to the bottom cover.
A controller with an electrical energy generating device according to claim 30, wherein each of said bottom cover and each of said buttons is a shaft connection.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 31, wherein said button has at least one button shaft, each of said button shafts connecting said buttons, said bottom cover further having a plurality of bottom cover fulcrums Each of the bottom cover fulcrums is pivotally coupled to each of the button shafts to support the top cover.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 30, wherein each of said power generating devices is fixed to said button, each of said power generating devices has at least one driving member at each end, and said bottom cover has at least one a bump, when the buttons are stressed, the bumps of the bottom cover alternately abut each of the driving members, so that each of the power generating devices can convert mechanical energy into electrical energy.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 30, wherein each of said power generating devices is fixed to said bottom cover, and each of said power generating devices has at least one driving member at each end thereof, and said inner side of each of said buttons Each of the two ends further has at least one button bump. When each of the buttons is stressed, each button bump alternates with each of the driving members, so that each of the power generating devices can convert mechanical energy into electrical energy.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 34 or claim 35, wherein The drive member is implemented as at least one elastic piece.
A controller with an electrical energy generating device according to claim 1, wherein said power generating device comprises:

At least one magnetic cavity comprising at least one top magnetic closure cover and at least one bottom magnetic closure cover, and forming at least one magnetically conductive cavity;

At least one center column;

At least one permanent magnet member joined and disposed between the top magnetic closure cover and the bottom magnetic closure cover;

At least one coil, the coil is wrapped around the center pillar, and the coil and the permanent magnet are disposed in the magnetic flux chamber;

Wherein at least one magnetic gap is formed between the top magnetic closure cover and the bottom magnetic closure cover, the middle pillar passes through the magnetic gap and is configured to alternately contact the top magnetic closure cover and the bottom The magnetic closure cap changes the direction of the magnetic line of inductance passing through the coil to produce at least one induced current.
A controller with an electrical energy generating device according to claim 36, wherein said top magnetic closure cover and said bottom magnetic closure cover form a closed magnetically permeable cavity.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 36, wherein said top magnetic closing cover and said bottom magnetic closing cover are integrally formed, and said permanent magnet member and said coil are accommodated by folding and bending Within it.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 36, wherein said coil is directly wound around said center pillar.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 36, further comprising at least one bobbin, said bobbin surrounding said coil, said center post being clamped by said bobbin and then said coil The coil bobbin further includes at least one skeleton fulcrum, and the center pillar can be oscillated between the magnetic gaps with the skeleton fulcrum as a swing fulcrum.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 40, wherein said bobbin further comprises at least one top bobbin, at least one bottom bobbin, wherein at least one of said bobbin fulcrums comprises a top a fulcrum and a bottom fulcrum, wherein the top fulcrum is disposed at an inner middle position of the top bobbin, and the bottom fulcrum is disposed at an inner middle position of the bottom bobbin.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 41, wherein said top fulcrum and said bottom fulcrum are each a projection provided at an inner middle position of said top bobbin and said bottom bobbin.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 40, wherein said bobbin is further provided with two lead posts, and both ends of the wires of said coil are respectively connected to said lead posts.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to any one of claims 36 to 43 wherein said power generating device further comprises at least one driving member coupled to said center post extending from said magnetic conducting cavity at least One end.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 44, wherein said power generating device further comprises a single said driving member embodied as a spring piece and coupled to one end of said center pillar.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 44, wherein said power generating device comprises two said driving members, each of which is embodied as a resilient piece, and is connected to said central column to extend out of said magnetic guiding cavity Both ends.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 46, wherein said magnetic flux gap is formed on both sides of said magnetic flux chamber, wherein one end of said center column abuts said top magnetic cover, and One end abuts the bottom magnetic closure.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 47, wherein said top magnetic closing cover edge extends downward to form two top center post abutting ends, and said bottom magnetic closing cover extends upward to form two bottom center posts a gap between the top center pillar abutting end and the corresponding bottom center pillar abutting end, so as to be respectively between the top magnetic closing cover and the bottom magnetic edge of the bottom magnetic closing cover The magnetic gap is formed.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to any one of claims 36 to 43, wherein said center pillar swing angle ranges from 1 to 30 degrees in value.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to any one of claims 36 to 43, wherein said magnetic gap of said center pillar is swung between said top magnetic closing cover and said bottom magnetic closing cover The value is 0.1 mm to 8 mm.
A controller with an electric energy generating device according to any one of claims 36 to 43, wherein the number of turns of said coil is 100 to 2000 turns.
A control system for a controller with an electrical energy generating device, comprising:

At least one control device, at least one power generation device, at least one power isolation bridge stack, at least one set of pulse isolation diodes, at least one set of integration circuit modules, at least one power supply hybrid shaping circuit module, and at least one communication unit.
A control system with a controller for an electric energy generating device according to claim 52, wherein said operating device is capable of pushing each of said electric energy generating devices to provide mechanical energy to said electric energy generating device, whereby said electric energy generating device converts mechanical energy Converted to electrical energy.
A control system for a controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 52, wherein said power isolation bridge stack isolates induced currents generated in said respective electric energy generating devices, said power isolation bridges An input end of the stack is connected to an output end of the power generating device, and an output end of each of the power isolation bridges is connected to an input end of the power mixing and shaping circuit module.
A control system with a controller for an electric energy generating device according to claim 52, wherein said output of said electric energy generating device is connected to said pulse isolating diode, said pulse isolating diode positive and negative of said electric energy generating device The half-cycle pulse signals are output to the integration circuit module, respectively.
A control system for a controller with an electrical energy generating device according to claim 52, wherein the circuitry of each of said integrating circuit modules includes at least one capacitor to extend the time width in which positive and negative pulses are present.
A control system with a controller for an electric energy generating device according to claim 52, wherein said electric power In the shaping circuit of the source hybrid shaping circuit module, an output end of the power generating device is connected to an input end of the power mixing and shaping circuit module.
A control system for a controller with an electrical energy generating device according to claim 57, wherein the output of the shaping circuit outputs a stable voltage of 1.5-5 V through power shaping, and the duration is greater than 1 ms.
A control system for a controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 52, wherein said circuit of said power mixing and shaping circuit module comprises a plurality of power supply inputs and at least a single snubber capacitor, or a snubber capacitor plus a power management IC , or a buffer capacitor plus a buck-boost IC / power regulator device.
A control system with a controller for an electric energy generating device according to any one of claims 52 to 59, wherein each of said operating devices is a lever, a cam, a multi-directional dial, a lever, a knob, a pedal, a button, a machine One or more of the moving elements drive or trigger the electrical energy generating device to generate electrical energy.
A control system with a controller for an electric energy generating device according to any one of claims 52 to 59, wherein said electric energy generating device is a radio energy receiver with a coil, a thermoelectric power generator, and a magnetoelectric induction power generation One or more of a machine, a piezoelectric effect generator, a photovoltaic power generation device, and an inductive power take-off device.
A control system with a controller for an electric energy generating device according to any one of claims 52 to 59, wherein said electric energy generating device comprises:

At least one magnetic cavity comprising at least one top magnetic closure cover and at least one bottom magnetic closure cover, and forming at least one magnetically conductive cavity;

At least one center column;

At least one permanent magnet member joined and disposed between the top magnetic closure cover and the bottom magnetic closure cover;

At least one coil, the coil is wrapped around the center pillar, and the coil and the permanent magnet are disposed in the magnetic flux chamber;

Wherein at least one magnetic gap is formed between the top magnetic closure cover and the bottom magnetic closure cover, the middle pillar passes through the magnetic gap and is configured to alternately contact the top magnetic closure cover and the bottom The magnetic closure cap changes the direction of the magnetic line of inductance passing through the coil to produce at least one induced current.
A control system with a controller of an electric energy generating device according to any one of claims 52 to 59, wherein said communication unit transmits data unidirectionally or bidirectionally.
A control system with a controller of an electrical energy generating device according to any one of claims 52 to 59, wherein said communication unit is a Bluetooth communication device.
A control system with a controller for an electric energy generating device according to any one of claims 52 to 59, wherein said communication unit is a WIFI communication device or a Z-WAVE communication device or a Zigbee communication device.
A control system with a controller of an electric energy generating device according to any one of claims 52 to 59, wherein said communication unit is an optical communication circuit.
A control system for a controller with an electric energy generating device according to any one of claims 52 to 59, wherein said communication unit is a wireless transceiving circuit having an ASK, FSK, GFSK modulation mode including an encoding circuit or an MCU.
A control system with a controller for an electric energy generating device according to any one of claims 52 to 59, wherein said control system is a lighting control system, or a smart home control system, or a security control system, or a vehicle control system , or industrial control systems, or call control systems.
A self-generating emission control signal method of a controller with an electric energy generating device, characterized in that the self-generating emission control signal method of the controller with the electric energy generating device comprises the steps of: responding to at least one generating driving operation, The controller with the electrical energy generating device self-generates and emits at least one wireless control signal.
A self-generating emission control signal method of a controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 69, further comprising the steps of:

(i) in the power generation driving operation: at least one power generating device is driven to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy in response to mechanical movement of at least one of the operating devices;

(ii) at least one communication unit of the controller with the electrical energy generating device transmits the wireless control signal under the electrical energy supply provided by the electrical energy generating device.
A self-generating emission control signal method for a controller with an electrical energy generating device according to claim 70, further comprising the step of: said at least one power isolation element of said controller with said electrical energy generating device isolating said respective electrical energy generating The device generates respective coils that induce current and delivers electrical energy to at least one power mixing shaping circuit.
A self-generating emission control signal method of a controller with an electric energy generating apparatus according to claim 71, further comprising the step of: said power supply mixing shaping circuit transmitting electric energy to said communication unit.
A self-generating emission control signal method of a controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 70, further comprising the step of: separating said electric energy generating device by said at least one pulse isolation diode of a controller with said electric energy generating device The pulse signal and the separated pulse signals are respectively output to at least one signal delay circuit.
A self-generating emission control signal method of a controller with an electric energy generating apparatus according to claim 72, further comprising the step of: each of said signal delay circuits transmitting a pulse signal to said communication unit.
A self-generating emission control signal method of a controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 70, wherein said operating device is a lever, a cam, a multi-directional dial, a lever, a knob, a pedal, a button, a mechanical moving element One or more of the following, driving or triggering the electrical energy generating device to generate electrical energy.
A self-generating emission control signal method of a controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 70, wherein said electric energy generating device is a radio energy receiver with a coil, a thermoelectric energy generator, a magnetoelectric induction generator One or more of a piezoelectric effect generator, a photovoltaic power generation device, and an inductive power take-off device.
A self-generating emission control signal method of a controller with an electrical energy generating device according to claim 71, wherein said power isolation element is a power isolation bridge or diode.
A self-generating emission control signal method of a controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 71, wherein said signal delay circuit is an integrating circuit or a combination of a capacitor and a resistor.
A self-generating emission control signal method of a controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 71, wherein said power supply mixing shaping circuit is a buck-boost IC or a power management chip or a power supply voltage regulator element or a capacitor.
A self-generating emission control signal method of a controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 70, further comprising the step of: at least one protocol transmitter of said communication unit storing the communication protocol in at least one memory, using an MCU Control and send the communication protocol to other devices for data exchange.
A self-generating emission control signal method of a controller with an electric energy generating device according to claim 69, further comprising the steps of:

(A) in the power generation pressing operation: at least one of the casings of the controller with the electric energy generating device is subjected to at least one pressing force;

(B) the pressure receiving body drives at least one driving member of the at least one electric energy generating device of the casing;

(C) the driving member drives at least one center pillar of the power generating device;

(D) the center pillar of the power generating device alternately abuts at least one magnetically conductive outer casing of the power generating device;

(E) directional change of a magnetic induction line passing through a coil of the electrical energy generating device to cause the coil to generate an induced current;

(F) supplying a current of the coil to the at least one encoding device to provide DC power after passing through the at least one encoding module of the at least one circuit board of the controller with the power generating device;

(G) said encoding device of said encoding module generates a control command;

(H) The at least one optical communication component of the at least one communication unit receives the command and transmits the wireless control signal.