CN110034982A - Phonetic controller and smart home system and its operating method - Google Patents
Phonetic controller and smart home system and its operating method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110034982A CN110034982A CN201811557295.7A CN201811557295A CN110034982A CN 110034982 A CN110034982 A CN 110034982A CN 201811557295 A CN201811557295 A CN 201811557295A CN 110034982 A CN110034982 A CN 110034982A
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- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 174
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 151
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- 238000010616 electrical installation Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 31
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- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 105
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 49
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS OR SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L15/00—Speech recognition
- G10L15/22—Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS OR SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L15/00—Speech recognition
- G10L15/26—Speech to text systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
- H04L12/2816—Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
- H04L12/2816—Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities
- H04L12/282—Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities based on user interaction within the home
Abstract
The present invention provides a phonetic controller and smart home system and its operating method, to control the terminal device, including an at least receiving unit, at least an identifying processing unit and at least a communication unit.The receiving unit, which receives a phonetic order and walks around, changes an audio signal into.The identifying processing unit reception audio signal, which is walked around, changes a digital signal into.The audio signal is compared with the voice signal for being stored in the identifying processing unit is prestored, relatively data be consistent or it is close when generate one match instruction, the communication unit send described in the instruction that matches control the terminal device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of smart home field more particularly to a kind of phonetic controller and smart home systems.
Background technique
The progress of science and technology and the flourishing convenience for creating people and living, wherein intelligent home becomes one kind of development in science and technology
Field and product.It is worth mentioning, house is inseparable with people's lives, therefore home environment is safe and convenient, beautiful
And health, it is very important for people.Therefore, when technological applications now form a kind of intelligence when house
The prevalence of house.The electric appliance for any one the place manipulation family that can be stayed at home by intelligent home relevant device people produces
Product, and do not have to particularly to walk about and the relevant movement such as opened, turned off the switch or regulated and controled to a certain electric appliance to fixed place.
Meanwhile intelligent home also contains security monitoring, air quality monitoring etc., to be further that modern makes more good residence
Firmly space.
In other words, smart home system or equipment are to improve a kind of science and technology hair development product of house living environment.Each row
The advanced of each industry, manufacturer, manufacturer etc. put into this field one after another.It can only be for being the household electrical appliances having but most now
It is simply reequiped, such as is switched.The various products such as household electrical appliances, furniture, electric appliance inside many original houses are that do not have in the middle
What method was directly controlled using smart home system, these families electricity could be integrated after may extraly installing control device additional
Device.That is, these household appliances are not the operations only with switch.So household electrical appliance existing or earlier are received
Enter the mode of smart home system, be in fact it is more troublesome, need to install additional a large amount of equipment.That is, for existing
For household electrical appliance, integrated using smart home system, there are many more the problem of etc. it is to be overcome, seem that system itself is complicated,
The problems such as configuring cumbersome, maintenance difficult, power wastage.
Furthermore, existing or domestic electric appliances, such as air-conditioning, TV-like earlier itself are can to receive nothing
Line control signal, but the household electrical appliance of early stage do not have network remote control function, can only use included remote control control,
The system for allowing this electric appliances to be included in smart home, the processing mode of many products on the market is to need additional installation one at present
Then a matching control device controls corresponding electricity consumption by way of remote control or the network-control control device
Device.This kind of electrical appliance is included in smart home system in fact in this way it is more troublesome, needs to install additional a large amount of equipment.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of phonetic controller and smart home systems, wherein having quickly peace
Dress reduces wiring, controls the significant advantage such as reliable.It in other words, seem air-conditioning for domestic electric appliances existing or earlier
Mechanical, electrical view machine etc. can be fully controlled directly by the smart home system through the invention, wherein not needing to install additional a large amount of
Equipment.In other words, a large amount of equipment will often be installed additional all by repacking intelligent control into for existing house electric appliance at present.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of phonetic controller and smart home systems, wherein utilizing local language
Sound will be not easy to go offline or break without networking in this way, and work has reliability.It further says, the intelligent family of the invention
The system of residence is stored with the decoding data of each electric appliances, allows to send signal in a manner of infrared ray and/or electromagnetic wave, in this way will
It can not have to directly control this electric appliances by the mode of network.Meanwhile the smart home system combination local voice identification
Mode, corresponding control instruction is transferred by voice.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of phonetic controller and smart home systems, wherein the intelligence man
Occupy system also can be used self-generating wireless switch to be controlled other than using voice to control.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of phonetic controller and smart home systems, wherein through the invention
The smart home system can be carried out for existing house electric appliance quickly and simple repacking so that the smart home
System can directly control existing house electric appliance.Particularly, the smart home system through the invention can be effectively intelligent
The existing house electric appliance of ground keyholed back plate, to achieve the effect that environmental protection and energy saving.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of phonetic controller and smart home systems, wherein the intelligence man
Occupy system include an at least terminal device, an at least plant control unit and at least a phonetic controller, wherein described at least
One plant control unit is embodied as a single fire line control device, controls the phonetic controller by the single fire line control device
The terminal device.
Another advantage of the present invention is that it provides a kind of phonetic controller and smart home system, wherein the voice
Control device and the smart home system do not need accurate component and complicated structure, and manufacturing process is simple, at low cost
It is honest and clean.
Other advantage and characteristics of the invention are able to fully demonstrate and can be by appended rights by following detailed descriptions
The combination of the means and device specially pointed out in it is required that is achieved.
According to the present invention, a phonetic controller of the invention for foregoing purpose and other purposes and advantage can be realized, with
For controlling the terminal device, comprising:
An at least receiving unit receives a phonetic order and walks around and change an audio signal into；
An at least identifying processing unit, the reception audio signal, which is walked around, changes a digital signal into；And at least one is logical
Unit is believed, wherein the audio signal is compared with the voice signal for being stored in the identifying processing unit is prestored, in relatively number
According to be consistent or it is close when generate one match instruction, the communication unit send described in the instruction that matches control the terminal and set
It is standby.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the receiving unit includes at least one or more receiving units, with sound
As positioning and reducing the effect of background noise, and sounding position is determined to receive the sound wave arrival time of the phonetic order
It sets, wherein will be sent according to the communication unit close to the terminal device of the sounding position and the corresponding phonetic order
It is described match instruct actuation.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the receiving unit is embodied as microphone unit, and the receiving unit is implemented
For microphone assembly.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the phonetic controller further includes a broadcast unit, connects the knowledge
Other processing unit, with according to be set for reset acoustic information.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the identifying processing unit has a processing control function module, prestores
Store up the voice signal.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the identifying processing unit is turned the audio signal by Fourier transformation
Change the digital signal into.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the communication unit includes that an at least radio frequency communications unit and at least one are infrared
Communication unit, wherein radio frequency communications unit control has the terminal device of Radio Control Function, the infrared communication list
Member control has infrared terminal device for shaking control function.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the radio frequency communications unit is embodied as a frequency electromagnetic waves communication unit,
Middle communication frequency is between 10MHZ-10GHZ, and traffic rate is between 1KbpS-2MbpS.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the radio frequency communications unit system be selected from by ZigBee, Bluetooth, RF,
Communication protocol composed by WIFI, Z-wave, UWB, KNX, ModBus.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the infrared communication unit has storage infrared coding library and study, storage
The function of new infrared coding.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the communication unit include an at least WIFI communication unit, transmitting described in
Digital signal is to the plant control unit.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the radio frequency communications unit works in burst mode, wherein sending a frame number
According to time be no more than 10mS.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the radio frequency communications unit has study and simulates the work of other radio frequency encodings
With.
In order to realize that foregoing purpose and other purposes and advantage, the present invention provide a smart home system, with control
The terminal device, comprising:
Above-mentioned at least one phonetic controller；
An at least plant control unit is connected to the terminal device, wherein the instruction that matches is through the voice
Control device is wirelessly transmitted to the plant control unit, to control the terminal device.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the smart home system is switched including an at least self-generating wireless, nothing
Line connects the plant control unit, to shake the control terminal device.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the smart home system is switched including an at least self-generating wireless, nothing
Line connects the phonetic controller, wherein referring to when the self-generating wireless is switched to the phonetic controller emission control code
When enabling, the phonetic controller, which receives, launches wireless control letter to the matched terminal device after the control code instruction
Number.
According to one embodiment of present invention, when phonetic order generates, the phonetic controller passes through voice recognition
Afterwards, under the control of preset program, the phonetic controller launches wireless control signal to the matched terminal device.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the self-generating wireless switch includes a kinetic energy generator, an electric energy management
Circuit, a coding circuit and a transmit circuit, wherein the kinetic energy generator is electrically connected the power management circuit, the electricity
Circuit can be managed and be electrically connected the coding circuit, the coding circuit is electrically connected the transmit circuit.
According to one embodiment of present invention, when self-generating wireless switch passes through phonetic controller control
After the terminal device success matched, the phonetic controller Feedback control information.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the smart home system includes a cloud server, with the voice
Control device network is connected, wherein the cloud server assists phonetic order described in the phonetic controller identifying processing,
And emit corresponding wireless electric-controlled signal via the phonetic controller.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the smart home system includes a cloud server, with the voice
Control device network is connected, wherein the control code instruction is uploaded to the cloud service by the phonetic controller
Device controls code instruction described in the cloud server assist process, and corresponding wireless via phonetic controller transmitting
Automatically controlled signal.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the smart home system includes an intelligent portable objects, with institute's predicate
Sound control device and/or the plant control unit are wireless connected respectively, the received phonetic order are conveyed to described
Phonetic controller or the plant control unit.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the smart home system includes an intelligent portable objects, with the cloud
End server is wirelessly connected, wherein self-generating wireless switch controls the matched terminal by the phonetic controller
After equipment success, feedback information is shown in the display end of the intelligent portable device.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the plant control unit is embodied as a single fire line control device, the terminal
Equipment is embodied as an electrical installation, and the single fire line control device connects the electrical installation.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the plant control unit is embodied as one zero firewire controllers, the terminal
Equipment is embodied as an electrical installation, and the zero firewire controller connects the electrical installation.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the phonetic controller is local voice controller.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the phonetic controller is cloud network controller.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the radio frequency communications unit of the phonetic controller launch with it is described
Self-generating wireless switchs identical wireless control signal.
In order to realize that foregoing purpose and other purposes and advantage, the present invention provide a smart home operating method, packet
Include following steps:
(A) phonetic order is transmitted to one or more receiving units of a receiving unit；
(B) phonetic order is converted an audio signal and is transmitted to an identifying processing unit by the receiving unit；
(C) it is a digital signal that the audio signal is carried out Fourier transformation by the identifying processing unit, and carries out institute
State audio signal judgement；
(D) emitted again according to the result of judgement and matched instruction with judging result one, pass through a communication unit Xiang Yishe
Standby control device is sent；And
(E) plant control unit controls the terminal device according to the instruction that matches and executes actuation.According to this hair
A bright method, further includes step (F): being switched directly triggering from a self-generating wireless and is emitted to the plant control unit
Wireless control signal, and control the terminal device and execute actuation.
A method according to the present invention, according to step (A), the receiving unit is embodied as microphone unit comprising
One or more microphone assemblies have the function of Sound image localization and reduce background noise.
A method according to the present invention, the different receiving units are arrived by receiving the sound wave of the phonetic order
Sounding position is determined up to the time, keeps the plant control unit control opposite according to the sounding position and the phonetic order
The terminal device execute actuation.
A method according to the present invention, the identifying processing unit are pre-stored voice signal, the audio signal and pre-
The voice signal first stored is compared, when data are consistent or are close, make under process control the communication unit to
The plant control unit sends signal.
A method according to the present invention, according to step (D), the plant control unit is embodied as a single fire line control
Device, wherein the communication unit is to send wireless control signal to the single fire line control device for being connected to the terminal device.
A method according to the present invention, according to step (D), the plant control unit is embodied as the control of one zero firewires
Device, wherein the communication unit is to send wireless control signal to the zero firewire controller for being connected to the terminal device.
A method according to the present invention, according to step (F), a kinetic energy generator of the self-generating wireless switch can
Electric power is generated in the self-generating wireless switch triggering.
In order to realize that foregoing purpose and other purposes and advantage, the present invention provide a smart home operating method, packet
Include following steps:
(a) phonetic order be transmitted to a receiving unit one or more receiving units and/or an intelligent portable objects or
One self-generating wireless, which is switched to a plant control unit, emits wireless control signal；
(b) phonetic order is converted an audio signal and passed by the receiving unit and/or the intelligent portable objects
It is sent to an identifying processing unit；
(c) it is a digital signal that each audio signal is carried out Fourier transformation by the identifying processing unit, and is carried out
The audio signal is compared analysis with the voice signal for the identifying processing unit for being pre-stored within local or cloud, when
Step (d) is carried out when data are consistent or are close；
(d) one generated after comparison result, which matches to instruct, to be sent by a communication unit to the plant control unit；
And
(e) plant control unit receive described in match the wireless controlled of instruction or self-generating wireless switch
Signal processed, to be formed in the mode of operation that multiposition controls the terminal device.
By the understanding to subsequent description and attached drawing, further aim of the present invention and advantage will be fully demonstrated.
These and other objects of the invention, feature and advantage, by following detailed descriptions, drawings and claims are obtained
To fully demonstrate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the logical schematic of the smart home system of first preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the logical schematic of the smart home system of first preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the logic signal of the phonetic controller of the smart home system of first preferred embodiment according to the present invention
Figure.
Fig. 4 is the flow diagram of the smart home system of first preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the logic signal of the smart home system of the variant embodiment of first preferred embodiment according to the present invention
Figure.
Fig. 6 is the logical schematic of smart home system according to the second, preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the logical schematic of smart home system according to the second, preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the logical schematic of smart home system according to the second, preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the logical schematic of smart home system according to the second, preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the logical schematic of the smart home system of third preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 11 is the logical schematic of the smart home system of third preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 12 is the logical schematic of the smart home system of the 4th preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 13 is the logical schematic of the smart home system of the 4th preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It is described below for disclosing the present invention so that those skilled in the art can be realized the present invention.It is excellent in being described below
Embodiment is selected to be only used as illustrating, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that other obvious modifications.It defines in the following description
Basic principle of the invention can be applied to other embodiments, deformation scheme, improvement project, equivalent program and do not carry on the back
Other technologies scheme from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in exposure of the invention, term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper",
The orientation or position of the instructions such as "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside"
Relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than
The device or component of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore above-mentioned
Term is not considered as limiting the invention.
It is understood that term " one " is interpreted as " at least one " or " one or more ", i.e., in one embodiment,
The quantity of one component can be one, and in a further embodiment, the quantity of the component can be it is multiple, term " one " is no
It can be interpreted as the limitation to quantity.
It as shown in Figures 1 to 4, is the smart home system of first preferred embodiment according to the present invention, with voice
Control, and various terminal devices can be completely controlled without installing complicated equipment additional.It is worth mentioning, the terminal device
Implementable is new household electrical appliance or electrical equipment and the existing household electrical appliance or electrical equipment for being mounted on premises, this is not this
The limitation of invention.It particularly, is adopted by the way of local voice control between the voice control and the terminal device
With local area network or local area network (English: Local Area Network is abbreviated as LAN), rather than utilize wide area network (English:
Wide Area Network, is abbreviated as WAN) and internet (internet), the advantage that will have compatibility strong in this way, and
Because do not depend on wide area network and internet the smart home system of the invention will have the effect of it is more stable.
This embodiment according to the invention, as shown in Figure 1, the smart home system 1 includes an at least voice control
Device 10 and at least a plant control unit 20, and an at least terminal device 30.The plant control unit 20 is connected to
The terminal device 30, the phonetic controller 10 is for terminal device 30 described in voice control.It further says, institute's predicate
Instruction is sent to the plant control unit 20 by sound control device 10, controls the terminal device by the plant control unit 20
30.Accordingly, it is to be understood that, the terminal device 30 it is implementable be uninstalled household electrical appliance or mounted household electrical appliance,
This is not limitation of the invention.It further says, the phonetic controller 10 includes an at least receiving unit 11, and at least one knows
Other processing unit 12, at least a communication unit 13.The phonetic order received is converted into audio letter by the receiving unit 11
Number and be transmitted to the identifying processing unit 12.The identifying processing unit 12, will be described when receiving the audio signal
Audio signal carries out Fourier transformation, the audio signal is converted to a digital signal, while carrying out the audio signal
Judgement is sent the digital signal by the communication unit 13 after judgement confirmation to the plant control unit 20, with
The terminal device 30 is controlled.It is worth mentioning, the communication unit 13 adopts burst mode and works, wherein sending
The time of one frame data is no more than 10mS.In addition, the communication unit 13 has the function of learning and simulating other radio frequency encodings.
In addition, as shown in figure 3, the receiving unit 11 includes at least one or more receiving units 111, wherein being embodied as multiple described connect
When receiving component 111, the receiving unit 111 has the function of Sound image localization and reduces the effect of background noise.In other words, lead to
It crosses the different receiving units 111 and receives the sound wave arrival time of the phonetic order to determine sounding position, close to institute
The plant control unit 20 for stating sounding position and the corresponding phonetic order will receive the communication unit 13 and be sent out
The digital signal sent, with 30 actuation of controlling terminal equipment.
It is worth mentioning, the identifying processing unit 12 has a processing control function module 121, has audio number
The functions such as wordization processing, calculating, storage, calling, have by process control.Particularly, the identifying processing unit 12 is pre-stored language
Sound signal is converted into the audio signal and is transmitted to described when the receiving unit 11 will receive the phonetic order in this way
After identifying processing unit 12, the identifying processing unit 12 carries out the audio signal and the pre-stored voice signal
Comparative analysis sends out the communication unit 13 to the terminal device 30 when data are consistent or are close
The number of delivering letters.It further says, the processing control function module 121 has a memory 1211, with described for being stored in advance
Voice signal.It is worth mentioning, the embodiment of the present invention phonetic controller 10 can further be embodied as a local language respectively
Sound controller or a cloud network controller.Accordingly, it is to be understood that, the pre-stored voice signal can be separately stored in
The identifying processing unit 12 of the local voice controller or the cloud network controller.So when the audio is believed
Number and after being transmitted to the identifying processing unit 12, the audio signal and be pre-stored at the identification in local or cloud
The voice signal of reason unit 12 is compared analysis.
This embodiment according to the invention, the communication unit 13 is including an at least radio frequency communications unit 131 and at least
One infrared communication unit 132, wherein the setting or demand according to the plant control unit 20 pass through the radio frequency communications unit
131 or the infrared communication unit 132 transmit signals to the plant control unit 20 so that the terminal device 30 execute phase
Close operation.It should be understood that the radio frequency communications unit 131 can control the terminal device with Radio Control Function
30, i.e. electrical equipment seem lamps and lanterns, curtain, TV, air-conditioning etc..The infrared communication unit 132 can control to be shaken with infrared
The terminal device 30 of function, i.e. electrical equipment are controlled, seems air-conditioning, TV, fan, set-top box etc..It is worth mentioning, at this
In this embodiment of invention, the radio frequency communications unit 131 is embodied as a frequency electromagnetic waves communication unit, wherein communication frequency
Between 10MHZ-10GHZ, traffic rate is between 1KbpS-2MbpS.The communication protocol of the radio frequency communications unit 131 can be with
It is ZigBee, Bluetooth, RF signal, WIFI, Z-wave, UWB, KNX, ModBus etc., this is not limitation of the invention.Separately
Outside, the infrared communication unit 132 has the function of storing infrared coding library, tens of thousands of kinds of infrared codings can be stored in memory
In, to call the infrared coding of relevant device to carry out equipment control in time.Particularly, the infrared communication unit 132 also has
There are study, the new infrared coding of storage, the infrared coding information of other remote controlers can be learnt by infrared receiving tube.
This embodiment according to the invention, the implementable receiving unit 11 is microphone unit, the receiving unit
111 is implementable for microphone assembly.It should be understood that the microphone unit includes at least one or more microphone assemblies.It is false
If when using multiple microphone assemblies, wherein having the function of Sound image localization and reducing the effect of ambient noise.For example,
In the smart home system 1 of multiple microphone assemblies, the sound of sound source is received by different microphone assemblies
Wave arrival time determines sound source position, i.e. specific location locating for talker, thus close to the sounding position and phase
The plant control unit 20 of the corresponding phonetic order will receive digital signal transmitted by the communication unit 13, with control
30 actuation of terminal device processed, i.e. control electric light or electrical equipment, to realize indoor intelligent controlling electric device equipment.In other words,
The sound wave received is converted into the audio signal and is transmitted to the identifying processing unit 12 by the microphone unit.It is described
Identifying processing unit 12 carries out Fourier transformation when receiving the audio signal, by the audio signal, by the sound
Frequency signal is converted to the digital signal, and carries out the audio signal judgement, leads to the digital signal after judgement confirmation
It crosses the communication unit 13 to send to the plant control unit 20, to control the terminal device 30.The Mike
Wind unit includes at least one or more microphone assemblies, wherein when being embodied as multiple microphone assemblies, the microphone group
Part has the function of Sound image localization and reduces the effect of background noise.In other words, it is connect by the different microphone assemblies
The sound wave arrival time of the phonetic order is received to determine sounding position, and by 12 Predicated execution of identifying processing unit which
The operation of the terminal device 30.Particularly, the identifying processing unit 12 is pre-stored voice signal, in this way when the microphone
Unit will receive after the sound wave is converted into the audio signal and is transmitted to the identifying processing unit 12, at the identification
The audio signal is compared by reason unit 12 with the pre-stored voice signal, when data are consistent or are close, that is, is existed
The communication unit 13 is set to send wireless control signal to the plant control unit 20 under process control.
This embodiment according to the invention, the plant control unit 20 are embodied as a single fire line control device 21.It is described
Terminal device 30 is embodied as an electrical installation 31.The single fire line control device 21 connects the electrical installation 31.In the reception
When the audio signal is transmitted to the identifying processing unit 12 by unit 11, the identifying processing unit 12 believes the audio
Number carry out Fourier transformation into the digital signal, the identifying processing unit 12 is by the audio signal and pre-stored institute
Predicate sound signal is compared, and when data are consistent or close, then makes the communication unit 13 to connection institute under process control
The single fire line control device 21 for stating electrical installation 31 sends wireless control signal.It is worth mentioning, the identifying processing unit
12 progress signals compare can implement with the sequence of signal conversion according to actual demand, this is not limitation of the invention.That is,
The identifying processing unit 12 can first carry out the comparison of the audio signal and the voice signal, can also first make the sound
For frequency signal by Fourier transformation at the digital signal, this will not be limitation of the invention.In addition, in the single fire line control
Device 21 controls the electrical installation 31 and makes corresponding movement after the control instruction for receiving the wireless control signal.Such as
When the electrical installation 31 is embodied as lamps and lanterns, the operation that can be turned off the light to lamps and lanterns or lamps and lanterns are dimmed, mixed colours.It is described
When electrical installation 31 is embodied as air conditioner, the air conditioner can be opened, be closed, temperature adjustment, air quantity adjustment, temperature changer adjustment
Equal relevant operations.Be worth mentioning, the benefit of heretofore described single fire line control device 21 be can be arranged with Fast Installation, and
Maintenance is easy, very convenient particularly with later period intelligent regeneration project, and especially the control of most existing buildings is opened now
Only have single firewire without zero curve inside the Pass.In addition, the present invention in addition to can be achieved voice control other than also using key switch into
Row control.That is, the present invention has the double control mode of voice control and key switch two ways.
Illustrated with being embodied, when the electrical installation 31 is embodied as lamps and lanterns, " opens parlor when being spoken with sound
When lamp ", sound passes to the phonetic controller 10, wherein the receiving unit 11 of the phonetic controller 10 " will be beaten
Open the lamp in parlor " audio signal is converted to, and the identifying processing unit 12 of the phonetic controller 10 is passed to, and
The audio signal is subjected to Fourier transformation into the digital signal, the then identification via the identifying processing unit 12
The audio signal is compared by processing unit 12 with the pre-stored voice signal, when data are consistent or are close,
The communication unit 13 of the phonetic controller 10 is to the single fire line control device 21 for being connected to the terminal device 30
Send wireless control signal.The single fire line control device 21 makees the terminal device 30 after receiving the wireless control signal
Corresponding movement out.Particularly, if user does not have to voice, when user presses the key on the single fire line control device 21
And the lamps and lanterns can be operated.Therefore, user can according to need any control of selection voice or key,
Greatly facilitate user.It is worth mentioning, the phonetic controller 10 is local voice controller, does not need connection interconnection
Net.In other words, the use of the benefit of local voice is without networking, is not easy to go offline, reliable operation.
In addition, the present embodiment also provides a smart home operating method comprising following steps:
(A) phonetic order is transmitted to one or more receiving units 111 of a receiving unit 11；
(B) phonetic order is converted an audio signal and is transmitted to an identifying processing unit by the receiving unit 11
12；
(C) it is a digital signal that the audio signal is carried out Fourier transformation by the identifying processing unit 12, and is carried out
The audio signal judgement；
(D) emitted again according to the result of judgement and matched instruction with judging result one, pass through a communication unit 13 to one
Plant control unit 20 is sent；And
(E) plant control unit 20 controls the terminal device 30 according to the instruction that matches and executes actuation.
According to step (A), the receiving unit 11 is embodied as microphone unit comprising one or more microphone assemblies.
According to step (A), the receiving unit 111 has the function of Sound image localization and reduces background noise, wherein different
The receiving unit 111 determine sounding position by receiving the sound wave arrival time of the phonetic order.According to described in
Sounding position and the phonetic order make the plant control unit 20 control the opposite execution actuation of the terminal device 30
According to step (C), (D), the identifying processing unit of a local voice controller or a cloud network controller
12 pre-stored voice signals, the voice of the audio signal and the identifying processing unit 12 for being pre-stored within local or cloud
Signal is compared analysis, when data are consistent or are close, makes the communication unit 13 to the equipment control under process control
Device 20 processed sends signal.
According to step (D), the plant control unit 20 is embodied as a single fire line control device 21, wherein the communication unit
13 be to send wireless control signal to the single fire line control device 21 for being connected to the terminal device 30.
As shown in figure 5, be the smart home system of a variant embodiment of first preferred embodiment according to the present invention,
Various terminal devices can be completely controlled with voice control, and without installing complicated equipment additional.It is worth mentioning, this change
What shape embodiment was different from the first embodiment the electrical installation 31 for being to be connected to the terminal device 30 is zero firewire control
Device 22 processed, in this way in some installation sites for being simutaneously arranged zero firewire, so that it may use this zero firewire power supply mode.It can be with
Understand, this variant embodiment is in addition to using zero firewire controller 22, the smart home of other structures and first embodiment
System 1 is identical, and the same smart home system 1 includes an at least phonetic controller 10, plant control unit 20 and extremely
A few terminal device 30.The plant control unit 20 is connected to the terminal device 30, and the phonetic controller 10 is used
The terminal device 30 described in voice control.It further says, instruction is sent to the equipment and controlled by the phonetic controller 10
Device 20 controls the terminal device 30 by the plant control unit 20, wherein please referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 3.
Likewise, the phonetic controller 10 of this variant embodiment includes an at least receiving unit 11, at least one knows
Other processing unit 12, and an at least communication unit 13.One sound wave is received by the receiving unit 11 and converts thereof into one
The identifying processing unit 12 is transmitted to after audio signal.The identifying processing unit 12 when receiving the audio signal,
The audio signal is subjected to Fourier transformation, the audio signal is converted into a digital signal, carries out the audio letter
Number judgement, is sent to the plant control unit 20 digital signal by the communication unit 13 after judgement confirmation,
To control the terminal device 30.The receiving unit 11 includes at least one or more receiving units 111, wherein implementing
When for multiple receiving units 111, the receiving unit 111 has the function of Sound image localization and reduces the work of background noise
With.In other words, the sound wave arrival time of phonetic order is received by the different receiving units 111 to determine sounding position
Which set, and by the operation of 12 Predicated execution of the identifying processing unit terminal device 30.In other words, according to the sounding
Position and the phonetic order make the plant control unit 20 control the opposite execution actuation of the terminal device 30.In addition,
The communication unit 13 includes an at least radio frequency communications unit 131 and an at least infrared communication unit 132, wherein according to the end
The setting of end equipment 30 or demand transmit signals to institute by the radio frequency communications unit 131 or the infrared communication unit 132
Plant control unit 20 is stated, so that the terminal device 30 executes relevant operation.
This variant embodiment according to the present invention, the plant control unit 20 are embodied as one zero firewire controllers 22.
The terminal device 30 is embodied as an electrical installation 31.The zero firewire controller 22 connects the electrical installation 31.Described
When the audio signal is transmitted to the identifying processing unit 12 by receiving unit 11, the identifying processing unit 12 is by the sound
Frequency signal carries out Fourier transformation into the digital signal, the identifying processing unit 12 by the audio signal be stored in advance
The voice signal be compared, when data are consistent or close, then make the communication unit 13 to even under process control
The zero firewire controller 22 for being connected to the electrical installation 31 sends wireless control signal.In addition, in the terminal device 30
The zero firewire controller 22 after the control instruction for receiving the wireless control signal, make corresponding movement.
Illustrated with being embodied, when the electrical installation 31 is embodied as air conditioner, " opens parlor when being spoken with sound
Air-conditioning " when, sound passes to the phonetic controller 10, wherein the phonetic controller 10 the receiving unit 11 will
" air-conditioning for opening parlor " is converted to the audio signal, and passes to the identifying processing unit of the phonetic controller 10
12, and the audio signal is subjected to Fourier transformation into the digital signal via the identifying processing unit 12, then institute
It states identifying processing unit 12 and is compared the audio signal with the pre-stored voice signal, when data are consistent or phase
When close, the communication unit 13 of the phonetic controller 10 is controlled to zero firewire for being connected to the terminal device 30
Device 22 sends wireless control signal.The zero firewire controller 22 makes corresponding control after receiving the wireless control signal
Movement.It should be understood that can also further be manipulated to the air conditioner of unlatching, such as " air-conditioning is adjusted to 25 degree ", " sky
Tune is adjusted to blow ", " air-conditioning is adjusted to heating ", " air-conditioning flabellum is adjusted to automatic ", the various skies such as " air-conditioning is set as 2 hours "
Adjust device operation mode all can the smart home system 1 through the invention operated.
In addition, this variant embodiment also provides a smart home operating method comprising following steps:
(A) phonetic order is transmitted to one or more receiving units 111 of a receiving unit 11；
(B) phonetic order is converted an audio signal and is transmitted to an identifying processing unit by the receiving unit 11
12；
(C) it is a digital signal that the audio signal is carried out Fourier transformation by the identifying processing unit 12, and is carried out
The audio signal judgement；
(D) emitted again according to the result of judgement and matched instruction with judging result one, pass through a communication unit 13 to one
Plant control unit 20 is sent；And
(E) plant control unit 20 controls the terminal device 30 according to the instruction that matches and executes actuation.
According to step (A), the receiving unit 11 is embodied as microphone unit comprising one or more microphone assemblies.
According to step (A), the receiving unit 111 has the function of Sound image localization and reduces background noise, wherein different
The receiving unit 111 determine sounding position by receiving the sound wave arrival time of the phonetic order.According to described in
Sounding position and the phonetic order make the plant control unit 20 control the opposite execution actuation of the terminal device 30
According to step (C), (D), the identifying processing unit 12 is pre-stored voice signal, the audio signal and pre-stored
The voice signal be compared, when data are consistent or are close, make the communication unit 13 to described under process control
Plant control unit 20 sends signal.
According to step (D), the plant control unit 20 is embodied as one zero firewire controllers 22, wherein the communication unit
13 be to send wireless control signal to the zero firewire controller 22 for being connected to the terminal device 30.
It as shown in Figures 6 to 9, is smart home system according to the second, preferred embodiment of the present invention, with voice
Control, and various terminal devices can be completely controlled without installing complicated equipment additional.Be worth mentioning, the present embodiment with it is upper
It states embodiment difference to be other than being controlled with the phonetic controller 10, can also be controlled simultaneously with self-generating wireless switch 40
The single fire line control device 21 or the zero firewire controller 22 are made, in favor of carrying out the transformation of smart home to existing building.
In other words, the smart home system 1 include an at least phonetic controller 10, an at least plant control unit 20, at least one
Terminal device 30 and at least a self-generating wireless switch 40, the phonetic controller 10 and the self-generating wireless switch 40
It is respectively used to the terminal device 30 that control connects the plant control unit 20.
It is worth mentioning, the embodiment of the present invention terminal device 30 is implementable for new household electrical appliance or electrical equipment and both
There are the household electrical appliance or electrical equipment for being mounted on premises.In other words, it is uninstalled household that the terminal device 30 is implementable
Electric appliance or mounted household electrical appliance, this is not limitation of the invention.Particularly, the present embodiment can not only be connected with voice control
The terminal device 30 for connecing the plant control unit 20 goes back available wireless switch and shakes the control connection plant control unit 20
The terminal device 30.It is worth mentioning, the voice control is to control the terminal by the way of local voice control
Equipment 30, be using local area network or local area network (English: Local Area Network is abbreviated as LAN), rather than utilize
Wide area network (English: Wide Area Network is abbreviated as WAN) and internet (internet) will have compatible strong in this way
Advantage, and because do not depend on wide area network and internet the smart home system of the invention will have it is more stable
Effect.
This embodiment according to the invention, the phonetic controller 10 include an at least receiving unit 11, at least one
Identifying processing unit 12, at least a communication unit 13.The phonetic order received is converted into an audio by the receiving unit 11
Signal is simultaneously transmitted to the identifying processing unit 12.The identifying processing unit 12 is when receiving the audio signal, by institute
It states audio signal and carries out Fourier transformation, the audio signal is converted into a digital signal, while carrying out the audio letter
Number judgement, is sent to the terminal device 30 digital signal by the communication unit 13 after judgement confirmation, with right
The terminal device 30 is controlled.It is worth mentioning, the communication unit 13 adopts burst mode and works, wherein sending one
The time of frame data is no more than 10mS.In addition, the communication unit 13 has the function of learning and simulating other radio frequency encodings.?
That is the phonetic controller 10 can issue the control code of the self-generating wireless switch 40.The receiving unit 11
Including at least one or more receiving units 111, wherein the receiving unit 111 has when being embodied as multiple receiving units 111
There is Sound image localization and reduces the effect of background noise.In other words, it is received by the different receiving units 111
The sound wave arrival time of the phonetic order determines sounding position, refers to close to the sounding position and the corresponding voice
The plant control unit 20 enabled will receive digital signal transmitted by the communication unit 13, with the work of controlling terminal equipment 30
It is dynamic.
It is worth mentioning, the identifying processing unit 12 has a processing control function module 121, has audio number
The functions such as wordization processing, calculating, storage, calling, have by process control.Particularly, the identifying processing unit 12 is pre-stored with
Voice signal is converted into the audio signal and is transmitted to institute when the receiving unit 11 will receive the phonetic order in this way
After stating identifying processing unit 12, the identifying processing unit 12 by the audio signal and the pre-stored voice signal into
Row compares, and when data are consistent or are close, i.e., makes the communication unit 13 to the plant control unit 20 under process control
Send signal.It further says, the processing control function module 121 has a memory 1211, for institute to be stored in advance
Predicate sound signal.
This embodiment according to the invention, the communication unit 13 include an at least radio frequency communications unit 131, at least one
Infrared communication unit 132 and at least a WIFI communication unit 133, wherein setting or need according to the plant control unit 20
It asks and is transmitted signals to by the radio frequency communications unit 131 or the infrared communication unit 132 or the WIFI communication unit 133
The plant control unit 20, so that the terminal device 30 executes relevant operation.It should be understood that the radio frequency communications unit
131 can control the terminal device 30 with Radio Control Function, i.e. electrical equipment, seem lamps and lanterns, curtain, TV, sky
Adjust etc..The infrared communication unit 132 can control with the infrared terminal device 30 for shaking control function, i.e. electrical equipment,
It seem air conditioner, television set, fan, set-top box, lamps and lanterns, curtain, motor etc., above-mentioned electrical equipment is intended only as illustrating
It is bright, it is not limitation of the invention.It is worth mentioning, in this embodiment in accordance with the invention, the radio frequency communications unit 131 is implemented
For a frequency electromagnetic waves communication unit, wherein communication frequency between 10MHZ-10GHZ, traffic rate be 1KbpS-2MbpS it
Between.The communication protocol of the radio frequency communications unit 131 can be ZigBee, Bluetooth, RF signal, WIFI, Z-wave,
UWB, KNX, ModBus etc., this is not limitation of the invention.In addition, the infrared communication unit 132 has storage infrared coding
Tens of thousands of kinds of infrared codings can be stored in memory by the effect in library, to call the infrared coding of relevant device to carry out in time
Equipment control.Particularly, the infrared communication unit 132 also has the function of study, stores new infrared coding, can be by red
Outer reception pipe learns the infrared coding information of other remote controlers.
This embodiment according to the invention, the implementable receiving unit 11 is microphone unit, the receiving unit
111 is implementable for microphone assembly.It should be understood that the microphone unit includes at least one or more microphone assemblies.It is false
If when using multiple microphone assemblies, wherein having the function of Sound image localization and reducing the effect of ambient noise.For example,
In the smart home system 1 of multiple microphone assemblies, the sound of sound source is received by different microphone assemblies
Wave arrival time determines sound source position, i.e. specific location locating for talker, thus close to the sounding position and phase
The plant control unit 20 of the corresponding phonetic order will receive digital signal transmitted by the communication unit 13, with control
30 actuation of terminal device processed, i.e. control electric light or electrical equipment, to realize indoor intelligent controlling electric device equipment.In other words,
The sound wave received is converted into the audio signal and is transmitted to the identifying processing unit 12 by the microphone unit.It is described
Identifying processing unit 12 carries out Fourier transformation when receiving the audio signal, by the audio signal, by the sound
Frequency signal is converted to the digital signal, and carries out the audio signal judgement, leads to the digital signal after judgement confirmation
It crosses the communication unit 13 to send to the plant control unit 20, to control the terminal device 30.The Mike
Wind unit includes at least one or more microphone assemblies, wherein when being embodied as multiple microphone assemblies, the microphone group
Part has the function of Sound image localization and reduces the effect of background noise.In other words, it is connect by the different microphone assemblies
The sound wave arrival time of phonetic order is received to determine sounding position, and by which institute of 12 Predicated execution of identifying processing unit
State the operation of terminal device 30.Particularly, the identifying processing unit 12 is pre-stored voice signal, in this way when the microphone list
Member will receive after the sound wave is converted into the audio signal and is transmitted to the identifying processing unit 12, the identifying processing
The audio signal is compared by unit 12 with the pre-stored voice signal, when data are consistent or are close, i.e., in mistake
The communication unit 13 is set to send wireless control signal to the plant control unit 20 under process control.
This embodiment according to the invention, the plant control unit 20 are embodied as a single fire line control device 21.It is described
Terminal device 30 is embodied as an electrical installation 31, wherein the single fire line control device 21 connects the electrical installation 31.It is worth one
It mentions, in the present embodiment, it is one zero firewire controllers 22 that the plant control unit 20 is also implementable, wherein zero firewire
Controller 22 connects the electrical installation 31.In other words, the phonetic controller 10 can be used for controlling the single fire line control
Device 21 or the zero firewire controller 22, this is not limitation of the invention.Furtherly, in the receiving unit 11 by the sound
When frequency signal is transmitted to the identifying processing unit 12, the audio signal is carried out Fourier's change by the identifying processing unit 12
Change the digital signal into, the identifying processing unit 12 compares the audio signal and the pre-stored voice signal
Compared with then making the communication unit 13 to being connected to the terminal device 30 under process control when data are consistent or close
The single fire line control device 21 or the zero firewire controller 22 send wireless control signal.It is worth mentioning, at the identification
The reason progress signal of unit 12 compares can implement with the sequence of signal conversion according to actual demand, in addition, being connected to the terminal
The single fire line control device 21 of equipment 30 or the zero firewire controller 22 refer in the control for receiving the wireless control signal
After order, the terminal device 30 is made to make corresponding movement.Such as the electrical installation 31 is when being embodied as lamps and lanterns, can to lamps and lanterns into
The operation that row is turned off the light or dimmed to lamps and lanterns, mixed colours.It, can be to the air-conditioning when electrical installation 31 is embodied as air conditioner
The relevant operations such as device opened, closed, temperature adjustment, air quantity adjustment, temperature changer adjustment.
This embodiment according to the invention, the self-generating wireless switch 40 include a kinetic energy generator 41, an electric energy
Manage circuit 42, a coding circuit 43 and a transmit circuit 44.The kinetic energy generator 41 is electrically connected the electric energy management electricity
Road 42, the power management circuit 42 are electrically connected the coding circuit 43, and the coding circuit 43 is electrically connected the transmit circuit
44.It further says, the self-generating wireless switch 40 does not need external power supply during use, but is produced by itself
Raw electric energy, wherein the kinetic energy generator 41 is implementable for mechanical, magnetic energy formula, heat-energy, solar energy type or piezoelectric effect.This
It is not limitation of the invention.In other words, the kinetic energy generator 41 is in 40 pairs of terminal devices of the self-generating wireless switch
It is produced electricl energy when 30 manipulation, and is provided to the power management circuit 42, it is electric from the power management circuit 42 to the coding
Road 43 and the transmit circuit 44 are powered, and the coding circuit 43 assigns finger to the transmit circuit 44 according to practical operation option
Enable, the transmit circuit 44 emit wireless control signal to the single fire line control device 21 for being connected to the terminal device 30 or
The zero firewire controller 22.
Illustrated with specific embodiment, as shown in figure 8, when the electrical installation 31 is embodied as television set, when with sound
Sound speak " open television set " when, sound passes to the phonetic controller 10, wherein passing through the voice in different location
After the receiving unit 11 of control device 10 receives the sound of " opening television set ", the source of sound is judged, thus by institute
It states the control of identifying processing unit 12 and opens the television set nearest apart from the receiving unit 11.Particularly, described in being passed to when sound
Phonetic controller 10, wherein the receiving unit 11 of the phonetic controller 10 will " open television set " be converted to it is described
Audio signal, and the identifying processing unit 12 of the phonetic controller 10 is passed to, and via the identifying processing unit
The audio signal is carried out Fourier transformation into the digital signal by 12, and then the identifying processing unit 12 is by the audio
Signal is compared with the pre-stored voice signal, when data are consistent or are close, the phonetic controller 10
The communication unit 13 is to the single fire line control device 21 or the zero firewire controller 22 for being connected to the terminal device 30
Send wireless control signal.The single fire line control device 21 or the zero firewire controller 22 receive the wireless control signal
Afterwards, the terminal device 30 is ordered to make corresponding control action.Particularly, if user does not have to voice, when user goes back
It can be operated with 40 pairs of television sets of the self-generating wireless switch.That is, the self-generating wireless switch 40
Can be arranged in the head of a bed, parlor, study, audio-visual room etc. any positions, facilitate user or user to control conveniently, in this way the present invention
Just constitute dual control control.It is worth mentioning, user or user can also press the single fire line control device 21 or zero firewire
Key on controller 22 can control television set, and also can control television set by the self-generating wireless switch 40.Furthermore when
When user or user are not easy to be controlled with hand, the single fire line control device 21 or the zero firewire controller can be controlled with voice
22, achieve the purpose that random and convenient control.In addition, the single fire line control device 21 is easily installed arrangement, it is only necessary to will be original
Cable switch is unloaded and is replaced.It is worth mentioning, the phonetic controller 10 uses local voice controller, does not need
Connect internet.In other words, the use of the benefit of the local voice is without networking, is not easy to go offline, reliable operation.
Illustrated with another specific embodiment, as shown in figure 9, when speak " opening ceiling lamp " with sound.The voice
The voice content received is converted to the audio signal by the receiving unit 11 of control device 10, and passes to the voice control
The identifying processing unit 12 of device 10 processed, and the audio signal is subjected to Fourier via the identifying processing unit 12
It is transformed into the digital signal, and believes the audio signal and the pre-stored voice through the identifying processing unit 12
It number is compared, when data are consistent or are close, the communication unit 13 of the phonetic controller 10 is set to the terminal
The standby 30 single fire line control device 21 or the zero firewire controller 22 send wireless control signal.Therefore, when user or use
When " opening ceiling lamp " is said at family, phonetic order is converted into the audio signal by the receiving unit 11, passes through the identification
It after processing unit 12, is encoded accordingly, this coding is by the communication unit 13 to external emission, the corresponding list
After firewire controller 21 receives the coding, coded data is compared with the coded data being pre-stored in memory 1211, such as
Fruit data match, then control corresponding 30 actuation of the terminal device, herein means ceiling lamp and light, or are adjusted in advance
The brightness and color of setting.In other words, every phonetic order has corresponding equipment, therefore when saying " opening ceiling lamp "
Only ceiling lamp can respond, and other equipment will not then act, to realize that voice accurately controls the purpose of equipment.Therefore,
In an interior, even if even if user or the separate phonetic controller 10 of user, as long as the sound pressure level foot of the voice of user
It is enough to be received by the receiving unit 11, then can be identified by the phonetic controller 10 and issue corresponding control and refer to
It enables, so that user or user can control equipment in space any position, to realize intelligent home wiring control mode.Example
Such as, as shown in figure 9, working as user says " opening wall lamp ", " opening shot-light ", " opening air conditioner ", " air-conditioning adjusts 25 degree ", " pass
Close ceiling lamp " when, after the phonetic controller 10 identifies and issues corresponding control instruction, each 30 phase of terminal device
Execute each instruction with answering.It further says, when user or user say " opening wall lamp ", " opening shot-light ", opening air-conditioning respectively
When device ", " air-conditioning is adjusted to 25 degree ", " closing ceiling lamp ", phonetic order is converted into the audio signal by the microphone, leads to
It after crossing the identifying processing unit 12, is encoded accordingly, this coding is sent out by the radio frequency communications unit 131 to outside
It penetrates, after the corresponding single fire line control device 21 receives the coding, by coded data and is pre-stored in memory 1211
Coded data compares, if data match, controls the corresponding electrical installation 31 and executes corresponding operation.Every
Phonetic order has corresponding equipment, therefore only has wall lamp that can respond when saying " opening wall lamp ", and other equipment are then
It will not act, only have shot-light that can respond when saying " opening shot-light ", and other equipment will not then act, and " open when saying
Only have air conditioner that can respond when air conditioner ", " air-conditioning is adjusted to 25 degree ", and other equipment will not then act, and " close when saying
Only have ceiling lamp that can respond when ceiling lamp ", and other equipment will not then act, particularly, user or user do not have to specially
To somewhere, as long as Mike's wind energy receives sound instruction, each terminal device 30 can be made to execute opposite language
Sound instruction, therefore, will make user or user that can control equipment in any position in house space, to realize intelligent
Home wiring control mode.
In addition, the present embodiment also provides a smart home operating method comprising following steps:
(A) phonetic order is transmitted to one or more receiving units 111 of a receiving unit 11；
(B) phonetic order is converted an audio signal and is transmitted to an identifying processing unit by the receiving unit 11
12；
(C) it is a digital signal that the audio signal is carried out Fourier transformation by the identifying processing unit 12, and is carried out
The audio signal judgement；
(D) emitted again according to the result of judgement and matched instruction with judging result one, pass through a communication unit 13 to one
Plant control unit 20 is sent；
(E) plant control unit 20 controls the terminal device 30 according to the instruction that matches and executes actuation；
And
(F) it is directly triggered from a self-generating wireless switch 40 and emits wireless control signal to the plant control unit 20
And it controls the terminal device 30 and executes actuation.
According to step (A), the receiving unit 11 is embodied as microphone unit comprising one or more microphone assemblies.
According to step (A), the receiving unit 111 has the function of Sound image localization and reduces background noise, wherein different
The receiving unit 111 determine sounding position by receiving the sound wave arrival time of the phonetic order.According to described in
Sounding position and the phonetic order make the plant control unit 20 control the opposite execution actuation of the terminal device 30.
According to step (C), (D), the identifying processing unit 12 is pre-stored voice signal, the audio signal with deposit in advance
The voice signal of storage is compared, and when data are consistent or are close, makes the communication unit 13 to institute under process control
It states plant control unit 20 and sends signal.
According to step (D), the plant control unit 20 is embodied as one zero firewire controllers 22, wherein the communication unit
13 be to send wireless control signal to the zero firewire controller 22 for being connected to the terminal device 30.
According to step (E), also the end directly can be controlled by the self-generating wireless switch 40 in the method for the present embodiment
End equipment 30.Particularly, a transmit circuit 44 of the self-generating wireless switch 40 will emit the wireless control signal to company
Connect the single fire line control device 21 or the zero firewire controller 22 of the terminal device 30.In addition, the self-generating wireless
One kinetic energy generator 41 of switch 40 can generate electric power when the self-generating wireless switch 40 triggers, described spontaneous enough
Electric wireless switching 40 operates.
It is the smart home system of third preferred embodiment according to the present invention, with language as shown in Figure 10 to Figure 11
Sound control system, and by the recognition capability of a cloud server 60 assistance raising voice, while also being filled using an intelligent and portable
Set the convenience and accuracy that the 50 raisings smart home system uses.In other words, the smart home in the present embodiment
System 1 can be applied with the cloud server 60 and the integration of the intelligent portable objects 50.But be worth mentioning, voice control
Between device 10 and plant control unit 20 processed or by the way of local voice control.In addition, the terminal device 30 can
New household electrical appliance or electrical equipment and the existing household electrical appliance or electrical equipment for being mounted on premises are embodied as, this is not this hair
Bright limitation.The implementable intelligent portable objects 50 are smart phone, ipad, portable computer etc., this is not the present invention
Limitation.In addition, this implementation, which mentions, uses local language between the phonetic controller 10 and the plant control unit 20
The mode of sound control uses local area network or local area network (English: Local Area Network is abbreviated as LAN), rather than
Using wide area network (English: Wide Area Network is abbreviated as WAN) and internet (internet), there will be compatibility in this way
Property strong advantage, and because not depending on wide area network and internet, the phonetic controller 10 of the invention with it is described
To have the effect of between plant control unit 20 more stable.But it is understood that, it is taken in this example using the cloud
Business device 60 and the intelligent portable objects 50, therefore the phonetic controller 10 is by network phase with the cloud server 60
Even, while the intelligent portable objects 50 with the cloud server 60 are connected by network, this and the voice
Connection between control device 10 and the plant control unit 20 does not influence.In addition, the cloud server 60 includes
One cloud hard disk 61, a cloud router 62 and a cloud identifier 63, wherein the cloud hard disk 61 connects the cloud
Router 62 and the cloud identifier 63.Voice signal will be stored in advance in the cloud identifier 63.It is taken about the cloud
The content of business device 60 is not added to repeat in the present invention.
This embodiment according to the invention, the smart home system 1 include an at least phonetic controller 10, at least
One plant control unit 20, at least a terminal device 30 and a cloud server 60.The phonetic controller 10 with it is described
Plant control unit 20 is wirelessly connected.The phonetic controller 10 is connected with 60 network of cloud server.The equipment
Control device 20 is electrically connected with the terminal device 30.The terminal device 30 is implementable uninstalled household electrical appliance or to have pacified
The household electrical appliance of dress, this is not limitation of the invention.It further says, when the phonetic order that user or user issue cannot be by institute
State phonetic controller 10 it is identified when, phonetic order is sent the cloud server 60 by the phonetic controller 10,
The phonetic controller 10 is again returned to by the phonetic order after 60 identifying processing of cloud server.That is,
Data-handling capacity powerful using the cloud server 60 in the present embodiment, the significant accuracy for improving speech recognition,
Accurately data identifying processing can be obtained by for complicated voice, such as dialect.
In addition, the smart home system 1 further includes an intelligent portable objects 50, with the phonetic controller 10 and
The plant control unit 20 is wireless respectively to be connected.In other words, the intelligent portable objects 50 can be directly controlled with phonetic order
The phonetic order can be also conveyed to the phonetic controller 10, make the voice control by the plant control unit 20
Device 10 controls the plant control unit 20.Such setting is will can to utilize the processing capacities of the intelligent portable objects 50
The accuracy for improving speech recognition, thus the more accurate control terminal device 30.In addition, the intelligent portable objects 50
It is connected with 60 network of cloud server.In this way when the phonetic order that user or user issue cannot be filled by the intelligent and portable
When setting 50 or the identified phonetic controller 10, the intelligent portable objects 50 or the phonetic controller 10 can be by languages
Sound instruction is sent to the cloud server 60, is again returned to by the phonetic order after 60 identifying processing of cloud server
The intelligent portable objects 50 or the phonetic controller 10.That is, utilizing the cloud service in the present embodiment
The powerful data-handling capacity of device 60, the significant accuracy for improving speech recognition, can obtain complicated voice, such as dialect
To accurately data identifying processing.Specifically, it the intelligent portable objects 50 and the phonetic controller 10 and described sets
Bluetooth communication can be used between standby control device 20, can also improve voice in the case where not having to internet in this way and know
Other accuracy rate.
This embodiment according to the invention, the phonetic controller 10 include an at least receiving unit 11, at least one
Identifying processing unit 12, at least a communication unit 13.The phonetic order received is converted into a sound by the receiving unit 11
Frequency signal is simultaneously transmitted to the identifying processing unit 12.The identifying processing unit 12, will when receiving the audio signal
The audio signal carries out Fourier transformation, the audio signal is converted to a digital signal, while carrying out the audio
Signal judgement is sent out the digital signal by the communication unit 13 after judgement confirmation to the plant control unit 20
It send, to control the terminal device 30.Particularly, the phonetic order can reach institute's predicate via user or user
Sound control device 10, or the phonetic controller 10 is reached via the intelligent portable objects 50.In addition, the voice control
The receiving unit 11 of device 10 processed includes at least one or more receiving units 111, wherein being embodied as multiple reception groups
When part 111, the receiving unit 111 has the function of Sound image localization and reduces the effect of background noise.That is, passing through
The different receiving units 111 receives the sound wave arrival time of phonetic order to determine sounding position, close to the sounding
The plant control unit 20 of position and the corresponding phonetic order will receive number transmitted by the communication unit 13
Word signal, with 30 actuation of controlling terminal equipment.Similarly, the intelligent portable objects 50 also have the function of Sound image localization and drop
The effect of low background noise.So described in all being received when the intelligent portable objects 50 and the different receiving units 111
When phonetic order and when instruction is passed to the identifying processing unit 12 respectively, wherein close to the sounding position and relatively
Answer the plant control unit 20 of the phonetic order that will receive digital signal transmitted by the communication unit 13, with control
30 actuation of terminal device.That is, when the phonetic order is conveyed to the receiving unit 111 and the intelligent and portable respectively
Device 50 is connected the terminal device 30 of the plant control unit 20 by the phonetic controller 10 control.It is worth one
It mentions, the intelligent portable objects 50 can also directly control the terminal device 30 with the phonetic order.That is, institute
When stating intelligent portable objects 50 and receiving the phonetic order, it can not have to be transferred to the phonetic controller 10, but it is straight
Connecing the control plant control unit 20 makes 30 actuation of terminal device.Therefore, when intelligent portable objects 50 and described
When receiving unit 111 all receives phonetic order, wherein the terminal device 30 will execute the hithermost intelligent and portable dress
Set 50 or the instruction that is issued of the receiving unit 111.In other words, when the intelligent portable objects 50 are set near the terminal
When standby 30, make the terminal device 30 for directly the plant control unit 20 is controlled via the intelligent portable objects 50
It is dynamic.
This embodiment according to the invention, the intelligent portable objects 50 have a flowing application program.It is understood that
, it is that there is an app in mobile phone.There is Sound image localization, reduction background noise, digitized audio frequency in the flow applications program
The functions such as processing, calculating, storage, calling.It further says, is previously stored with voice signal in the flow applications program.
The flow applications program described in this way will receive the phonetic order and be compared with voice signal is previously stored with, when data phase
When according with or is close digital signal will be sent to the plant control unit 20.It should be understood that the phonetic controller 10
The identifying processing unit 12 have one processing control function module 121, have by digitized audio frequency processing, calculate, storage,
The functions such as calling have by process control.Particularly, the identifying processing unit 12 is pre-stored with voice signal, in this way when described
Receiving unit 11 will receive after the phonetic order is converted into the audio signal and is transmitted to the identifying processing unit 12,
The audio signal is compared by the identifying processing unit 12 with the pre-stored voice signal, be consistent when data or
When close, i.e., the communication unit 13 is made to send signal to the plant control unit 20 under process control.Further say,
The processing control function module 121 has a memory, for being pre-stored the voice signal.
This embodiment according to the invention, the communication unit 13 include an at least radio frequency communications unit 131, at least one
Infrared communication unit 132 and at least a WIFI communication unit 133, wherein the setting or demand according to the terminal device 30 are logical
Cross the radio frequency communications unit 131 or the infrared communication unit 132 or the WIFI communication unit 133 transmit signals to it is described
Plant control unit 20, so that the terminal device 30 executes relevant operation.It should be understood that the radio frequency communications unit 131
It can control the terminal device 30 with Radio Control Function, i.e. electrical equipment, seem lamps and lanterns, curtain, TV, air-conditioning
Deng.The infrared communication unit 132 can control with the infrared terminal device 30 for shaking control function, i.e. electrical equipment, as
It is air-conditioning, TV, fan, set-top box etc..It is worth mentioning, in this embodiment in accordance with the invention, the radio frequency communications unit
131 are embodied as a frequency electromagnetic waves communication unit, and wherein communication frequency is between 10MHZ-10GHZ, traffic rate 1KbpS-
Between 2MbpS.The communication protocol of the radio frequency communications unit 131 can be ZigBee, Bluetooth, RF signal etc., this is not
Limitation of the invention.In addition, the infrared communication unit 132 has the function of storing infrared coding library, it can be red by tens of thousands of kinds
Outer coding is stored in memory, to call the infrared coding of relevant device to carry out equipment control in time.Particularly, described infrared
Communication unit 132 also has the function of study, stores new infrared coding, can learn other remote controlers by infrared receiving tube
Infrared coding information.Furthermore it is possible to understand, the flow applications program and the equipment control of the intelligent portable objects 50
It is to be communicated using Bluetooth or WIFI between device 20 processed.The flow applications program of the intelligent portable objects 50 with
The phonetic controller 10 is communicated using Bluetooth or WIFI.Therefore, without internet
The accuracy rate of speech recognition can be improved.
This embodiment according to the invention, the implementable receiving unit 11 is microphone unit, the receiving unit
111 is implementable for microphone assembly.It should be understood that the microphone unit includes at least one or more microphone assemblies.It is false
If when using multiple microphone assemblies, wherein having the function of Sound image localization and reducing the effect of ambient noise.For example,
In the smart home system 1 of multiple microphone assemblies, phonetic order is received by different microphone assemblies
Sound wave arrival time determine sound source position, i.e. specific location locating for talker, close to the sounding position and phase
The plant control unit 20 of the corresponding phonetic order will receive digital signal transmitted by the communication unit 13, with control
30 actuation of terminal device processed.Accordingly, it is to be understood that, it is and different when the intelligent portable objects 50 are as reception device
When multiple microphone assemblies all receive the phonetic order, wherein the smart home system 1 will judge and execute with
The terminal device 30 refers to apart from the voice that the nearest intelligent portable objects 50 or multiple microphone assemblies are issued
It enables.
Furthermore, the phonetic order received is converted into the audio signal and transmitted by the microphone unit
To the identifying processing unit 12.The phonetic order received is also converted into the audio signal by the intelligent portable objects 50
And it is transmitted to the identifying processing unit 12.The identifying processing unit 12 is when receiving the audio signal, by the sound
Frequency signal carries out Fourier transformation, the audio signal is converted to the digital signal, and carry out the audio signal and sentence
It is disconnected, the digital signal is sent by the communication unit 13 to the plant control unit 200 after judgement confirmation, with right
The terminal device 30 is controlled.The microphone unit includes at least one or more microphone assemblies, wherein being embodied as more
When a microphone assembly, when the microphone assembly has the function of Sound image localization and reduces the effect of background noise.
The sound wave arrival time of phonetic order is received by the different microphone assembly or the intelligent portable objects 50 in this way
Determine sounding position, with the Predicated execution actuation of which terminal device 30.Particularly, the identifying processing unit 12 is pre-
Storage of speech signals, in this way when the microphone assembly or the intelligent portable objects 50 will receive the phonetic order conversion
At the audio signal and after being transmitted to the identifying processing unit 12, the identifying processing unit 12 by the audio signal with
The pre-stored voice signal is compared, and when data are consistent or are close, i.e., makes the communication unit under process control
13 send wireless control signal to the plant control unit 20.
This embodiment according to the invention, the plant control unit 20 are embodied as a single fire line control device 21.It is described
Terminal device 30 is embodied as an electrical installation 31.The single fire line control device 21 connects the electrical installation 31.In the reception
When the audio signal is transmitted to the identifying processing unit 12 by unit 11 or the intelligent portable objects 50, at the identification
It manages unit 12 and the audio signal is subjected to Fourier transformation into the digital signal, the identifying processing unit 12 is by the sound
Frequency signal is compared with the pre-stored voice signal, when data are consistent or close, is then made under process control described
Communication unit 13 sends wireless control signal to the single fire line control device 21 for being connected to the terminal device 30.It is worth mentioning
, the progress of identifying processing unit 12 signal compares can implement with the sequence of signal conversion according to actual demand, this is not this
The limitation of invention.That is, the identifying processing unit 12 can first carry out the audio signal and the voice signal
Compare, can also first make the audio signal by Fourier transformation at the digital signal, this will not be limitation of the invention.
In addition, the single fire line control device 21 for being connected to the terminal device 30 is receiving the wireless control signal
After control instruction, corresponding movement is made.Such as the electrical installation 31 is when being embodied as lamps and lanterns, can be turned off the light to lamps and lanterns or
Operation lamps and lanterns are dimmed, mixed colours.When the electrical installation 31 is embodied as air conditioner, the air conditioner can be opened
Open, close, temperature adjustment, air quantity adjustment, temperature changer adjustment etc. relevant operations.It is worth mentioning, heretofore described single fire line control
The benefit of device 21 is can be arranged with Fast Installation, and safeguard and be easy, very convenient particularly with later period intelligent regeneration project, special
It is not the interior only single firewire of control switch of most existing buildings now without zero curve.In addition, the present invention is in addition to can
It realizes and is also controlled using key switch outside voice control.That is, the present invention has voice control and key switch
The double control mode of two ways.
Illustrated with being embodied, when the electrical installation 31 is embodied as lamps and lanterns, " opens parlor when being spoken with sound
When lamp ", sound passes to the phonetic controller 10 and the intelligent portable objects 50.The phonetic controller 10 it is described
" lamp for opening parlor " is converted to the audio signal by receiving unit 11, and passes to the knowledge of the phonetic controller 10
Other processing unit 12.The intelligent portable objects 50 are transmitted to institute after " lamp for opening parlor " is also converted to the audio signal
State identifying processing unit 12.The audio signal is carried out Fourier transformation by the identifying processing unit 12 to be believed at the number
Number.The audio signal is compared by the identifying processing unit 12 with the pre-stored voice signal, when data phase
When according with or is close, the communication unit 13 of the phonetic controller 10 is fiery to the list for being connected to the terminal device 30
Lane controller 21 sends wireless control signal.In the middle, the identifying processing unit 12 can execute the closer terminal device 30
The phonetic controller 10 or the instruction that is issued of the intelligent portable objects 50.
In addition, the single fire line control device 21 makes corresponding control action after receiving the wireless control signal.It is special
Not, if user do not have to voice, when user press the key on the single fire line control device 21 be also can be to described
What lamps and lanterns were operated.Therefore, user can according to need any control of selection voice or key, greatly facilitate use
Family.It is worth mentioning, the phonetic controller 10 is local voice controller, does not need connection internet.In other words, it uses
The benefit of local voice is without networking, is not easy to go offline, reliable operation.
In addition, the present embodiment also provides a smart home operating method comprising following steps:
(a) phonetic order is transmitted to one or more receiving units 111 and/or intelligent and portable dress of a receiving unit 11
Set 50 or one self-generating wireless switch 40 to a plant control unit 20 emit wireless control signal；
(b) phonetic order is converted an audio signal by the receiving unit 11 and/or the intelligent portable objects 50
And it is transmitted to an identifying processing unit 12；
(c) it is a digital signal that each audio signal is carried out Fourier transformation by the identifying processing unit 12,
And carry out voice letter of the audio signal with the identifying processing unit 12 for being pre-stored within local or cloud
It number is compared, carries out step (d) when data are consistent or are close；
(d) one generated after comparison result, which matches to instruct, to be sent out by a communication unit 13 to the plant control unit 20
It send；And
(e) plant control unit 20 receives the described wireless of match instruction or the self-generating wireless switch
Signal control is controlled, to be formed in the mode of operation that multiposition controls the terminal device 30.
According to step (a), the receiving unit 11 is embodied as microphone unit comprising one or more microphone assemblies.
The intelligent portable objects 50 are embodied as smart phone, ipad or portable computer.
According to step (a), the receiving unit 111 has the function of Sound image localization and reduces background noise, wherein different
The receiving unit 111 determine sounding position by receiving the sound wave arrival time of the phonetic order.According to described in
Sounding position and the phonetic order make the plant control unit 20 control the opposite execution actuation of the terminal device 30.
According to step (c), (d), the identifying processing unit 12 is pre-stored voice signal, the audio signal with deposit in advance
The voice signal of storage is compared, and when data are consistent or are close, makes the communication unit 13 to institute under process control
It states plant control unit 20 and sends signal.
According to step (d), the plant control unit 20 is embodied as a single fire line control device 21, wherein the communication unit
13 be to send wireless control signal to the single fire line control device 21 for being connected to the terminal device 30.
According to step (e), the terminal device 30 is executed and the hithermost receiving unit 11 or the intelligent and portable
The instruction that device 50 is issued.
In addition, the present embodiment also provides another smart home operating method comprising following steps:
(1) one phonetic order is transmitted to one or more receiving units 111 and/or intelligent and portable dress of a receiving unit 11
Set 50；
(2) phonetic order is converted an audio signal and is transmitted to an identifying processing unit by the receiving unit 11
12；
(3) it is a digital signal that each audio signal is carried out Fourier transformation by the identifying processing unit 12, is gone forward side by side
The row audio signal judgement；
(4) emitted again according to the result of judgement and matched instruction with judging result one, pass through a communication unit 13 to one
Plant control unit 20 is sent, and the intelligent portable objects 50 are directly controlled to the equipment after converting the phonetic order and filled
Set 20 transmissions；And
(5) execution of terminal device 30 is sent out with the hithermost receiving unit 11 or the intelligent portable objects 50
The instruction of cloth.
According to step (1), the receiving unit 11 is embodied as microphone unit comprising one or more microphone assemblies.
The intelligent portable objects 50 are embodied as smart phone, ipad or portable computer.
According to step (1), the receiving unit 111 has the function of Sound image localization and reduces background noise, wherein different
The receiving unit 111 determine sounding position by receiving the sound wave arrival time of the phonetic order.According to described in
Sounding position and the phonetic order make the plant control unit 20 control the opposite execution actuation of the terminal device 30
According to step (3), (4), the identifying processing unit 12 is pre-stored voice signal, the audio signal and pre-stored
The voice signal be compared, when data are consistent or are close, make the communication unit 13 to described under process control
Plant control unit 20 sends signal.
According to step (4), the plant control unit 20 is embodied as a single fire line control device 21, wherein the communication unit
13 be to send wireless control signal to the single fire line control device 21 for being connected to the terminal device 30.
It is the smart home system of the 4th preferred embodiment according to the present invention, with language as shown in Figure 12 to Figure 13
Sound control system.The present embodiment is unlike the embodiments above to be that self-generating wireless switch 40 directly wirelessly connects with phonetic controller 10
It connects.That is, after the control code instruction of the self-generating wireless switch 40 is received by the phonetic controller 10, directly
Other terminal devices 30 are controlled by the phonetic controller 10.Particularly, self-generating wireless described in the present embodiment switchs
40 control code instruction can also be uploaded to by the phonetic controller 10 cloud server 60 or the self power generation without
The control code instruction of wiretap 40 is also uploaded directly into the cloud server 60, and the cloud server 60 described in this way can also be deposited
The control code instruction of the self-generating wireless switch 40 is stored up, calls, wherein controlling described in 60 assist process of the cloud server
After code instruction, corresponding wireless electric-controlled signal can be emitted via the phonetic controller 10.Briefly, the self power generation without
Wiretap 40 can control matched various terminal equipment 30, the cloud server 60 by the phonetic controller 10
Matched various terminal equipment 30 can also be controlled by the control phonetic controller 10.
It in other words, can also be indirectly by this implementation other than it can directly be controlled with the phonetic controller 10
The self-generating wireless switch 40 controls the single fire line control device 21 or the zero firewire controller 22, in favor of to existing
Building carries out the transformation of smart home.Likewise, the embodiment of the present invention smart home system 1 is filled including an at least voice control
Set 10, at least a plant control unit 20, an at least terminal device 30 and at least a self-generating wireless switch 40, the voice
Control device 10 and the self-generating wireless switch 40 connection, to connect the equipment by the phonetic controller 10 control
The terminal device 30 of control device 20.
This embodiment according to the invention, the phonetic controller 10 include an at least receiving unit 11, at least one
Identifying processing unit 12, at least a communication unit 13.The receiving unit 11 is by the phonetic order received or controls code instruction,
Wherein the phonetic order is converted into an audio signal and is transmitted to the identifying processing unit 12.The identifying processing unit 12
When receiving the audio signal, the audio signal is subjected to Fourier transformation, the audio signal is converted to one
Digital signal, while carrying out the audio signal judgement emits and judging result again after judgement confirmation according to the result of judgement
Match instruction, wherein being sent by the communication unit 13 to the terminal device 30, to carry out to the terminal device 30
Control.It is worth mentioning, the communication unit 13 adopts burst mode and works, wherein the time for sending a frame data is no more than
10mS.In addition, the communication unit 13 has the function of learning and simulating other radio frequency encodings.Particularly, the voice control
Device 10 can be issued directly to the control code instruction of the self-generating wireless switch 40, i.e., pass through the control code instruction
The communication unit 13 is sent to the terminal device 30, to control the terminal device 30.It should be understood that described
Communication unit 13 has the function that signal is sent or forwarded signal.In addition, the receiving unit 11 includes at least one or more
A receiving unit 111, wherein the receiving unit 111 has the work of Sound image localization when being embodied as multiple receiving units 111
With and reduce background noise effect.Also, the sound of the phonetic order is received by the different receiving units 111
The time that wave arrival time or control code instruction reach determines to manipulate position, close to the manipulation position and corresponding institute
The plant control unit 20 for stating phonetic order or control code instruction will control 30 actuation of terminal device.In addition, described
Receiving unit 11 is embodied as microphone unit, and the implementable receiving unit 111 is microphone assembly.It should be understood that described
Microphone unit includes at least one or more microphone assemblies.Assuming that when using multiple microphone assemblies, wherein having sound
As the effect of positioning and the effect of reduction ambient noise.It is worth mentioning, the phonetic controller 10 further includes a broadcasting
Unit 14, for carrying out voice broadcasting.Further to say, the broadcast unit 14 connects the identifying processing unit 12, with
According to playback acoustic information is set for, wherein can play default music, audio or phonetic order content etc..That is, in addition to
It plays default audio, outside music, also can play phonetic order.It is worth mentioning, the phonetic controller 10 and the cloud
Server 60 is connected, therefore the audio-frequency information in the cloud server 60 can be reset by the broadcast unit 14.In addition, institute
It states broadcast unit 14 and is embodied as loudspeaker or loudspeaker.
This embodiment according to the invention, the identifying processing unit 12 have a processing control function module 121,
Have the function of to handle digitized audio frequency, calculate, store, calling, has by process control.The processing control function module
121 have a memory 1211, for the voice signal to be stored in advance.
It is worth mentioning, when any key of the self-generating wireless switch 40 is pressed, the self-generating wireless is opened
After the control code instruction of pass 40 is received by the phonetic controller 10, the communication unit of the phonetic controller 10 is utilized
Member 13, which presets the home control network communication protocols such as WIFI, bluetooth, ZigBee, RF, can arbitrarily control the terminal device 30, so that i.e.
Toilet states self-generating wireless switch 40 and there was only a kind of communications protocol, and also can connect control by the phonetic controller 10 has
The terminal device 30 of the agreement of difference communication, substantially increases the scope of application of the self-generating wireless switch 40, makes
Obtaining the self-generating wireless switch 40 has more wide market.It is worth mentioning, when the self-generating wireless switch 40 is logical
It crosses after the phonetic controller 10 controls matched terminal device success 10,10 feedback control of phonetic controller
Status information.
This embodiment according to the invention, the communication unit 13 include an at least radio frequency communications unit 131, at least one
Infrared communication unit 132 and at least a WIFI communication unit 133, wherein setting or need according to the plant control unit 20
It asks and is transmitted signals to by the radio frequency communications unit 131 or the infrared communication unit 132 or the WIFI communication unit 133
The plant control unit 20, so that the terminal device 30 executes relevant operation.The communication protocols of the radio frequency communications unit 131
View can be ZigBee, Bluetooth, RF signal, WIFI, Z-wave, UWB, KNX, ModBus etc., this is not limit of the invention
System.
This embodiment according to the invention, the plant control unit 20 are embodied as a single fire line control device 21.It is described
Terminal device 30 is embodied as an electrical installation 31.The single fire line control device 21 connects the electrical installation 31.In the reception
When the audio signal is transmitted to the identifying processing unit 12 by unit 11 or the intelligent portable objects 50, at the identification
It manages unit 12 and the audio signal is subjected to Fourier transformation into the digital signal, the identifying processing unit 12 is by the sound
Frequency signal is compared with the pre-stored voice signal, when data are consistent or close, is then made under process control described
Communication unit 13 sends wireless control signal to the single fire line control device 21 for being connected to the terminal device 30.In addition, institute
It states plant control unit 20 and is also implemented which one zero firewire controllers 22.The zero firewire controller 22 connects the electrical installation
31.This is not limitation of the invention.
This embodiment according to the invention, the self-generating wireless switch 40 include a kinetic energy generator 41, an electric energy
Manage circuit 42, a coding circuit 43 and a transmit circuit 44.The kinetic energy generator 41 is electrically connected the electric energy management electricity
Road 42, the power management circuit 42 are electrically connected the coding circuit 43, and the coding circuit 43 is electrically connected the transmit circuit
44.It further says, the self-generating wireless switch 40 does not need external power supply during use, but is produced by itself
Raw electric energy, wherein the kinetic energy generator 41 is implementable for mechanical, magnetic energy formula, heat-energy, solar energy type or piezoelectric effect.This
It is not limitation of the invention.In other words, the kinetic energy generator 41 is in 40 pairs of voice controls of the self-generating wireless switch
It is produced electricl energy when 10 send instructions of device, and is provided to the power management circuit 42, from the power management circuit 42 to institute
It states coding circuit 43 and the transmit circuit 44 is powered, the coding circuit 43 is according to practical operation option to the transmit circuit 44
Instruction is assigned, the transmit circuit 44 emits wireless control signal to the phonetic controller 10, and via the voice control
Device 10 processed controls the single fire line control device 21 or the zero firewire controller 22 for being connected to the terminal device 30.
This embodiment according to the invention, the smart home system 1 include intelligent portable objects 50 and described
Cloud server 60.The phonetic controller 10 is connected with 60 network of cloud server, in this way can be according to the cloud
The corresponding radio control signal of the instruction issue of server 60 is to the phonetic controller 10, then via the voice control
Device 10 forwards radio control signal to control the terminal device 30.It is worth mentioning, the phonetic controller 10
The voice signal being collected into is uploaded to the cloud server 60, and is identified by the cloud server 60, then
It executes the cloud server 60 and carries out the instruction issued after speech recognition.The intelligent portable objects 50 and the voice control
Device 10 processed is wirelessly connected respectively with the plant control unit 20.It should be understood that the present embodiment equally passes through the cloud
Server 60 assists to improve the recognition capability of voice, also improves the smart home system using the intelligent portable objects 50
The convenience used and accuracy.For example, when the self-generating wireless switch 40 passes through the phonetic controller 10 control
After the success of the terminal device 30 matched, show feedback information in the display end of the intelligent portable device 50, to indicate or
Prompt control has succeeded.In addition, the phonetic controller 10 with the cloud server 60 is connected by network, simultaneously
The intelligent portable objects 50 with the cloud server 60 are connected by network.It is worth mentioning, the present embodiment can
Directly by the phonetic order or between the control code instruction uploaded into the cloud server 60.State cloud server 60
Including a cloud hard disk 61 and a cloud router 62, wherein the cloud hard disk 61 connects the cloud router 62.About
The content of the cloud server 60 is not added to repeat in the present invention.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that foregoing description and the embodiment of the present invention shown in the drawings are only used as illustrating
And it is not intended to limit the present invention.
The purpose of the present invention has been fully and effectively achieved.Function and structural principle of the invention is opened up in embodiment
Show and illustrate, under without departing from the principle, embodiments of the present invention can have any deformation or modification.
Claims (37)
1. a phonetic controller, to control the terminal device characterized by comprising
An at least receiving unit receives a phonetic order and walks around and change an audio signal into；
An at least identifying processing unit, the reception audio signal, which is walked around, changes a digital signal into；And
An at least communication unit, wherein the audio signal is compared with the voice signal for being stored in the identifying processing unit is prestored
Compared with, relatively data be consistent or it is close when generate one match instruction, the communication unit send described in match instruction control
Make the terminal device.
2. phonetic controller according to claim 1, wherein the receiving unit includes at least one or more receiving units,
It has the function of Sound image localization and reduces background noise, and is determined with receiving the sound wave arrival time of the phonetic order
Sounding position, wherein will be according to the communication unit close to the terminal device of the sounding position and the corresponding phonetic order
Match described in member transmission and instructs actuation.
3. phonetic controller according to claim 2, wherein the receiving unit is embodied as microphone unit, the reception
Component is embodied as microphone assembly.
4. phonetic controller according to claim 1 connects wherein the phonetic controller further includes a broadcast unit
Connect the identifying processing unit, with according to be set for reset acoustic information.
5. phonetic controller according to claim 1, wherein the identifying processing unit has a processing control function mould
Block is pre-stored the voice signal.
6. phonetic controller according to claim 1, wherein the identifying processing unit will be described by Fourier transformation
Audio signal is converted into the digital signal.
7. phonetic controller according to claim 1, wherein the communication unit include an at least radio frequency communications unit and
An at least infrared communication unit, wherein radio frequency communications unit control has the terminal device of Radio Control Function, it is described
The control of infrared communication unit has infrared terminal device for shaking control function.
8. phonetic controller according to claim 7 leads to wherein the radio frequency communications unit is embodied as a frequency electromagnetic waves
Believe unit, wherein communication frequency is between 10MHZ-10GHZ, and traffic rate is between 1KbpS-2MbpS.
9. phonetic controller according to claim 7, wherein the radio frequency communications unit system be selected from by ZigBee,
Communication protocol composed by Bluetooth, RF, WIFI, Z-wave, UWB, KNX, ModBus.
10. phonetic controller according to claim 7, wherein the infrared communication unit have storage infrared coding library and
Learn, store the function of new infrared coding.
11. phonetic controller according to claim 7, wherein the communication unit includes an at least WIFI communication unit,
It emits the digital signal to the plant control unit.
12. phonetic controller according to claim 7, wherein the radio frequency communications unit works in burst mode, wherein
The time for sending a frame data is no more than 10mS.
13. phonetic controller according to claim 7, wherein the radio frequency communications unit has study and simulates other penetrate
The effect of frequency coding.
14. a smart home system, to control the terminal device characterized by comprising
At least one phonetic controller of claim 1 to 13；
An at least plant control unit is connected to the terminal device, wherein the instruction that matches is through the voice control
Device is wirelessly transmitted to the plant control unit, to control the terminal device.
15. 4 smart home system according to claim 1 comprising at least self-generating wireless switch is wirelessly connected institute
Plant control unit is stated, to shake the control terminal device.
16. 4 smart home system according to claim 1 comprising at least self-generating wireless switch is wirelessly connected institute
Phonetic controller is stated, wherein when the self-generating wireless is switched to the phonetic controller emission control code instruction, institute
It states phonetic controller and receives and launch wireless control signal to the matched terminal device after the control code instruction.
17. 4 smart home system according to claim 1, wherein when phonetic order generates, the phonetic controller warp
After crossing voice recognition, under the control of preset program, the phonetic controller launches nothing to the matched terminal device
Line control signal.
18. the smart home system any in 5 or 16 according to claim 1, wherein self-generating wireless switch includes
One kinetic energy generator, a power management circuit, a coding circuit and a transmit circuit, wherein the kinetic energy generator is electrically connected
The power management circuit, the power management circuit are electrically connected the coding circuit, and the coding circuit is electrically connected the hair
Transmit-receive radio road.
19. the smart home system according to claim 16, wherein when self-generating wireless switch passes through the voice
After the matched terminal device success of control device control, the phonetic controller Feedback control information.
20. 4 smart home system according to claim 1 comprising a cloud server, with the phonetic controller
Network is connected, wherein the cloud server assists phonetic order described in the phonetic controller identifying processing, and via institute
It states phonetic controller and emits corresponding wireless electric-controlled signal.
21. 6 smart home system according to claim 1 comprising a cloud server, with the phonetic controller
Network is connected, wherein the control code instruction is uploaded to the cloud server, the cloud by the phonetic controller
Code instruction is controlled described in the server assist process of end, and emits corresponding wireless electric-controlled signal via the phonetic controller.
22. 4 smart home system according to claim 1 comprising an intelligent portable objects are filled with the voice control
It sets and/or the plant control unit is wireless connected respectively, the received phonetic order is conveyed to the voice control
Device or the plant control unit.
23. the smart home system according to claim 20 comprising an intelligent portable objects, with the cloud server
It is wireless to be connected, wherein self-generating wireless switch controls the matched terminal device success by the phonetic controller
Afterwards, feedback information is shown in the display end of the intelligent portable device.
24. 4-16 any smart home system according to claim 1, wherein the plant control unit is embodied as a list
Firewire controller, the terminal device are embodied as an electrical installation, and the single fire line control device connects the electrical installation.
25. 4-16 any smart home system according to claim 1, wherein the plant control unit is embodied as 1
Firewire controller, the terminal device are embodied as an electrical installation, and the zero firewire controller connects the electrical installation.
26. 4 smart home system according to claim 1, wherein the phonetic controller is local voice controller.
27. 4 smart home system according to claim 1, wherein the phonetic controller is cloud network controller.
28. any smart home system in 6-17 according to claim 1, wherein the radio frequency of the phonetic controller
Communication unit, which is launched, switchs identical wireless control signal with the self-generating wireless.
29. a smart home operating method, which comprises the following steps:
(A) phonetic order is transmitted to one or more receiving units of a receiving unit；
(B) phonetic order is converted an audio signal and is transmitted to an identifying processing unit by the receiving unit；
(C) it is a digital signal that the audio signal is carried out Fourier transformation by the identifying processing unit, and carries out the sound
The judgement of frequency signal；
(D) emitted again according to the result of judgement and matched instruction with judging result one, by a communication unit to an equipment control
Device processed is sent；And
(E) plant control unit controls the terminal device according to the instruction that matches and executes actuation.
30. the smart home operating method according to claim 29, wherein further including step (F): being opened by a self-generating wireless
It closes directly triggering and emits wireless control signal to the plant control unit, and control the terminal device and execute actuation.
31. the smart home operating method according to claim 29, wherein according to step (A), the receiving unit is embodied as
Microphone unit comprising one or more microphone assemblies have the function of Sound image localization and reduce background noise.
32. the smart home operating method according to claim 29, wherein the different receiving units is by receiving
The sound wave arrival time of phonetic order is stated to determine sounding position, makes described set according to the sounding position and the phonetic order
Standby control device controls the opposite terminal device and executes actuation.
33. the smart home operating method according to claim 29, wherein the identifying processing unit is pre-stored voice signal,
The audio signal is compared with the pre-stored voice signal, when data are consistent or are close, under process control
The communication unit is set to send signal to the plant control unit.
34. the smart home operating method according to claim 29, wherein the plant control unit is real according to step (D)
Shi Weiyi single fire line control device, wherein the communication unit is sent out to the single fire line control device for being connected to the terminal device
Send wireless control signal.
35. the smart home operating method according to claim 29, wherein the plant control unit is real according to step (D)
Zero firewire controller of Shi Weiyi, wherein the communication unit is sent out to the zero firewire controller for being connected to the terminal device
Send wireless control signal.
36. the smart home operating method according to claim 30, wherein according to step (F), the self-generating wireless switch
A kinetic energy generator can generate electric power in the self-generating wireless switch triggering.
37. a smart home operating method, which comprises the following steps:
(a) one or more receiving units and/or an intelligent portable objects or one that a phonetic order is transmitted to a receiving unit are certainly
Power generation wireless switching emits wireless control signal to a plant control unit；
(b) phonetic order is converted an audio signal and is transmitted to by the receiving unit and/or the intelligent portable objects
One identifying processing unit；
(c) it is a digital signal that each audio signal is carried out Fourier transformation by the identifying processing unit, and described in progress
Audio signal is compared analysis with the voice signal for the identifying processing unit for being pre-stored within local or cloud, works as data
Step (d) is carried out when being consistent or is close；
(d) one generated after comparison result, which matches to instruct, to be sent by a communication unit to the plant control unit；And
(e) plant control unit receive described in match the wireless control letter of instruction or self-generating wireless switch
Number, to be formed in the mode of operation that multiposition controls the terminal device.
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| CN201811557295.7A CN110034982A (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | Phonetic controller and smart home system and its operating method |
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