CN107820714A - Controller and its control system with electric energy generation device - Google Patents

Controller and its control system with electric energy generation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107820714A
CN107820714A CN201680000613.2A CN201680000613A CN107820714A CN 107820714 A CN107820714 A CN 107820714A CN 201680000613 A CN201680000613 A CN 201680000613A CN 107820714 A CN107820714 A CN 107820714A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electric energy
generation device
energy generation
controller
circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201680000613.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107820714B (en
Inventor
刘远芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen no radio technology Co., Ltd.
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刘远芳
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Application filed by 刘远芳 filed Critical 刘远芳
Priority to CN202110782931.1A priority Critical patent/CN114024423A/en
Publication of CN107820714A publication Critical patent/CN107820714A/en
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Publication of CN107820714B publication Critical patent/CN107820714B/en
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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K35/00—Generators with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating coil system, magnet, armature or other part of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K35/02—Generators with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating coil system, magnet, armature or other part of the magnetic circuit with moving magnets and stationary coil systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K35/00—Generators with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating coil system, magnet, armature or other part of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K35/06—Generators with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating coil system, magnet, armature or other part of the magnetic circuit with moving flux distributors, and both coil systems and magnets stationary
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/40—Circuits
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/40—Transceivers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
  • Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)

Abstract

One carries the controller of electric energy generation device, including：An at least TRT and at least a circuit board, the circuit board are connected to the TRT, and mechanical energy is converted into electric energy, so as to provide electric energy for the controller by the TRT as electric energy generation device.

Description

Controller and its control system with electric energy generation device
Technical field
The present invention relates to controller, more particularly to a controller and its control system with electric energy generation device.
Background technology
In order to realize that the control of electric equipment must arrange a large amount of electric wires among the industry such as illuminating industry and the vehicles, This needs to expend substantial amounts of material and artificial, if using wireless mode, transmitting terminal must have battery powered, prior art In also have using built-in generator, the wireless launcher to be generated electricity by manual pressure, but the device and have that volume is big, pressing dynamics Greatly, noise is big, caused energy is low, can not be used in any combination, use flexibly is not high, therefore industrial applicibility is not strong；And And because its TRT efficiency is low, caused energy is extremely limited, and the time is very short existing for electric energy, it is merely able to send letter Single coding, is unable to provide enough electric energy for the big agreement of the data volumes such as bluetooth, WIFI to support such communication protocols View is complete to be sent.Existing self power generation high-frequency radiator can only send simple code, and the data volume of transmission is limited, be usually not more than 20Byte is crossed, signal can only be transmitted with single frequency, disturbed, channel blocking, the situation of loss of data are easily produced, in number According to reliability, confidentiality, relaying aspect of performance it is very poor, and can not compatible main flow communication protocol, use upper very limited, Wu Fa great Amount is used.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the controller and its control system that one carries electric energy generation device, having to produce The electric energy generation device of raw enough electric energy, with multiple TRTs and can be deposited with multi-way contral multiple equipment, so as to reduce into This, increases practicality.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the controller and its control system for carrying electric energy generation device, have extremely A few communication unit, the communication unit can use bluetooth low energy consumption (BLE) technology, can also use wireless with MCU Transmission circuit or the wireless transceiver circuit with coding circuit, so as to communicate or can be with the form of an electromagnetic wave The form of light wave communicates.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the controller and its control system for carrying electric energy generation device, there is energy The electric energy generation device of enough electric energy is enough produced, can make that pressing dynamics are extremely light, and pressing stroke is small, noiseless.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the controller and its control system for carrying electric energy generation device, the control Device processed produces the mode of coding information using TRT positive negative pulse stuffing is detected electronically, is adopted with of the prior art Compared with the mechanical encoding information producing method of the contacting electrode of conductive rubber, it is relatively reliable, durable, and it is not afraid of soda acid Corrosion.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the controller and its control system for carrying electric energy generation device, have more Channel, data are launched by the way of frequency hopping, there is broad data transmission band, can used when a channel blocks another Outer channel transmission signal, solve the problems, such as that single-frequency communication is easily disturbed.
It is and existing another object of the present invention is to provide the controller and its control system for carrying electric energy generation device Technology is compared, and the identical time data volume of transmission is big, and data can also be encrypted, and control is safer and more effective.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the controller and its control system for carrying electric energy generation device, there is work( The advantages of low, sweep time is short, transmission data volume is big is consumed, the time for sending data can be substantially reduced, can within the of short duration time So that identical control data to be repeatedly transmitted repeatedly, it is ensured that receiving terminal receives correct information.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the controller and its control system for carrying electric energy generation device, employ The more TRTs combination of high efficiency, small size, in the dimensional space of a standard wall switch, can place more hairs Electric installation, each TRT not only can work independently but also can cooperate.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the controller and its control system for carrying electric energy generation device, Yong Huke With the number of the free permutation and combination present invention of the port number controlled as needed, service efficiency is both improved, reduces using again Cost, also increase the interest used.So that the present invention, which has, is extremely widely applied space, before having wide application Scape.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the controller and its control system for carrying electric energy generation device, Ke Yizhi BLE Bluetooth communications are held, can be mutually distinguishable and communicated with standard bluetooth product, can also therefore greatly strengthen product Compatibility, practicality.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the present invention provides a controller for carrying electric energy generation device, including：
An at least TRT and at least a circuit board, the circuit board are connected to the TRT, the generating Mechanical energy is converted into electric energy, so as to provide electric energy for the controller by device as electric energy generation device.
In one embodiment, the circuit board includes an at least communication circuit module and an at least electric energy provides module, institute State communication circuit module be used for provide an at least telecommunication circuit, the electric energy provides communication of the module for the communication circuit module Circuit provides power supply, and the communication circuit module and the electric energy provide module as electrical connection.
In one embodiment, the circuit board also includes at least one set of isolation bridge heap, at least two signal delay capacitors, institute Stating electric energy offer module also includes an at least buck IC, is electrically connected between each component, wherein each isolation bridge heap Input be connected to the TRT a coil both ends, it is described isolation bridge heap output end be connected in parallel to the liter It is depressured IC input.
In one embodiment, the circuit board also includes at least two diodes, and the both ends of the coil are respectively connecting to The positive pole of two diodes, diode described in two of which are connected to two signal delay capacitors.
In one embodiment, the circuit board also includes at least one buffering electric capacity, the power input of the buck IC The buffering electric capacity in parallel between both positive and negative polarity.
In one embodiment, the capacity of the buffering electric capacity is 1uF-220uF.
In one embodiment, the buck IC provides the working power that voltage is 1.5V-5V for the telecommunication circuit.
In one embodiment, the circuit board includes an at least diode, the communication electricity of an at least buck IC and at least one Road, the buck IC provide power supply for the telecommunication circuit, are electrically connected between each component.
In one embodiment, one end of a coil of the TRT is connected to the buck IC, and the other end passes through The diode is connected to the buck IC, and the output end of the buck IC is connected to the power input of the telecommunication circuit End.
In one embodiment, the circuit board includes an at least power supply reversing bridge heap, at least one buck IC and at least One telecommunication circuit, the buck IC provide power supply for the telecommunication circuit, are electrically connected between each component.
In one embodiment, the both ends of a coil of the TRT are connected to the input of the power supply reversing bridge heap End, the both ends of the power supply reversing bridge heap output end are in parallel and are connected to the power input of the buck IC, described Buck IC output end is connected to the power input of the communication unit.
In one embodiment, the circuit board also includes at least one buffering electric capacity, the power input of the buck IC The buffering electric capacity in parallel between both positive and negative polarity, the capacity of the buffering electric capacity is 1uF-220uF.
In one embodiment, the communication module is unidirectional or two-way transfer of data.
In one embodiment, the telecommunication circuit is the bluetooth communication circuit of transceiving data.
In one embodiment, the bluetooth communication circuit is BLE bluetooth communication circuits.
In one embodiment, the controller with electric energy generation device also includes an antenna, and the antenna is connected In the circuit board.
In one embodiment, the telecommunication circuit is the wireless transceiver circuit with MCU.
In one embodiment, the wireless transceiver circuit is that infrared device, visible devices, laser device propagate letter The light transmission circuit of breath.
In one embodiment, the smooth transmission circuit has at least one element for being used to receiving and sending light wave.
In one embodiment, the wireless transceiver circuit is to receive the high-frequency circuit with transmitting electromagnetic wave.
In one embodiment, the wireless transceiver circuit has at least one antenna for receiving and launching electromagnetic wave.
In one embodiment, the telecommunication circuit is the wireless transceiver circuit with coding circuit.
In one embodiment, the controller with electric energy generation device also includes an at least box body, the dress that generates electricity Put, the circuit board is housed inside in the box body, the box body includes an at least top cover and an at least bottom, the top cover tool There are multiple buttons, for driving each TRT, at least one hair is provided with the button or the bottom Electric installation, each TRT are arranged or are arranged in juxtaposition in the bottom.
In one embodiment, each bottom and each button are axis connection.
In one embodiment, the button has an at least button axle, and each button axle will be each described by key connection Come, the bottom also has multiple bottom fulcrums, each bottom fulcrum and is connect with each button axle axle, described in supporting Top cover.
In one embodiment, each TRT is fixed on the button, the both ends of each TRT respectively have to A few actuator, the bottom has an at least salient point, when each button stress, the salient point of the bottom respectively with Each actuator alternately abuts, so as to which mechanical energy can be converted into electric energy by each TRT.
In one embodiment, each TRT is fixed on the bottom, the both ends of each TRT respectively have to A few actuator, the both ends of the inner side of each button also each have an at least button salient point, when each button stress, respectively Button salient point alternately abuts with each actuator respectively, so as to which mechanical energy can be converted into electric energy by each TRT.
In one embodiment, the actuator is embodied as an at least shell fragment.
In one embodiment, the TRT includes：
An at least magnetic conduction cavity, it includes at least one top magnetic closing cap and an at least bottom magnetic closing cap, and is formed at least One magnetic conduction chamber；
An at least center pillar；
An at least permanent-magnet pieces, it engages and is arranged between the top magnetic closing cap and the bottom magnetic closing cap；And
An at least coil, the coil encircling is in the center pillar, and the coil and the permanent-magnet pieces are arranged at magnetic conduction Intracavitary；
An at least magnetic gap is formed between wherein described top magnetic closing cap and the bottom magnetic closing cap, the center pillar passes through institute State magnetic gap and be configured to alternately contact the top magnetic closing cap and the bottom magnetic closing cap, make through the line The direction of the magnetic induction line of circle changes, so as to produce an at least induced current.
In one embodiment, the top magnetic closing cap and the bottom magnetic closing cap form a cover-closing type magnetic conduction cavity.
In one embodiment, the top magnetic closing cap and the bottom magnetic closing cap are integrally formed, and through folding and bending The permanent-magnet pieces and the coil are contained in it.
In one embodiment, the coil is directly wound in the center pillar.
In one embodiment, the described controller with electric energy generation device, in addition to an at least coil rack, it is described Coil rack is surrounded with the coil, and the center pillar is arranged after being clamped by the coil rack by the coil, the coil Skeleton also includes an at least skeleton fulcrum, and the center pillar can using the skeleton fulcrum be swing pivot between the magnetic after stress Swung between gap.
In one embodiment, the coil rack also includes an at least top line ring framework, at least a bottom line ring framework, wherein At least one skeleton fulcrum includes a topmast point and a bottom fulcrum, and the topmast point is arranged at the inner side of the top line ring framework Centre position, the bottom fulcrum are arranged at the inner side centre position of the bottom line ring framework.
In one embodiment, the topmast point and the bottom fulcrum are each disposed on the top line ring framework and the bottom The projection in the inner side centre position of coil rack.
In one embodiment, the coil rack is additionally provided with two stems, and the both ends of the wire of the coil connect respectively It is connected to the stem.
In one embodiment, the TRT also includes an at least actuator, and it is connected to the center pillar and extends institute State at least one end of magnetic conduction cavity.
In one embodiment, the TRT also includes the single actuator, is implemented as shell fragment and is connected to Described center pillar one end.
In one embodiment, the TRT includes two actuators, and it is each embodied as a shell fragment, and connects Extend the both ends of the magnetic conduction cavity in the center pillar.
In one embodiment, the both sides of the magnetic conduction cavity form the magnetic gap respectively, wherein described center pillar one end is supported When connecing the top magnetic capping, the other end abuts the bottom magnetic closing cap.
In one embodiment, the top magnetic closing cap edge is downwardly extending two top center pillar abutment ends, the bottom magnetic envelope Lid is closed to upwardly extend to form two bottom center pillar abutment ends, and between the top center pillar abutment end and the corresponding bottom center pillar abutment end Space is left, so that between form respectively the magnetic between the top magnetic closing cap and the bottom magnetic closing cap both sides of the edge Gap.
In one embodiment, the scope of the center pillar swing angle is numerically 1~30 degree.
In one embodiment, described in swing of the center pillar between the top magnetic closing cap and the bottom magnetic closing cap Magnetic gap scope is numerically 0.1mm~8mm.
In one embodiment, the number of turns of the coil is 100~2000 circles.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the control system of a controller with electric energy generation device is also provided, including：
An at least actuation means, at least an electric energy generation device, at least an isolated from power bridge heap, at least one set of impulsive quarantine Diode, at least at least one set of integrating circuit module, a power supply mixing shaping circuit module and an at least communication unit.
In one embodiment, the actuation means can promote each electric energy generation device, and dress is produced for the electric energy Offer mechanical energy is put, so as to which mechanical energy is converted into electric energy by the electric energy generation device.
In one embodiment, the isolated from power bridge heap carries out caused induced current in each electric energy generation device Keep apart, the input of each isolated from power bridge heap is connected to the output end of the electric energy generation device, each power supply The output end of isolation bridge heap is connected to the input of the power supply mixing shaping circuit module.
In one embodiment, the output end of the electric energy generation device is connected with the impulsive quarantine diode, the arteries and veins Isolating diode is rushed to export the spike signal of the positive-negative half-cycle of the electric energy generation device to the integrating circuit mould respectively Block.
In one embodiment, the circuit of each integrating circuit module includes an at least electric capacity, so as to extend positive negative pulse stuffing Existing time width.
In one embodiment, in the shaping circuit of the power supply mixing shaping circuit module, the electric energy generation device Output end is connected to the input of the power supply mixing shaping circuit module.
In one embodiment, the output end for making shaping circuit by power supply shaping exports 1.5-5V burning voltage, and deposits The continuous time is more than 1ms.
In one embodiment, the circuit of the power supply mixing shaping circuit module includes multiple power supplies input and at least single One buffering electric capacity, either buffer electric capacity and add a power management IC or a buffering electric capacity to add a buck IC/ power supply Voltage-stabilizing device.
In one embodiment, each actuation means be driving lever, cam, it is multi-direction by disk, lever, knob, pedal, by One or more in key, mechanical moving parts, drive or trigger the electric energy generation device and produce electric energy.
In one embodiment, the electric energy generation device be with the radio energy receiver of coil, thermal gradient energy generator, One or more in magnetoelectric induction generator, piezo-electric effect generator, optical energy power device, induction type electricity getting device.
In one embodiment, the electric energy generation device includes：
An at least magnetic conduction cavity, it includes at least one top magnetic closing cap and an at least bottom magnetic closing cap, and is formed at least One magnetic conduction chamber；
An at least center pillar；
An at least permanent-magnet pieces, it engages and is arranged between the top magnetic closing cap and the bottom magnetic closing cap；And
An at least coil, the coil encircling is in the center pillar, and the coil and the permanent-magnet pieces are arranged at magnetic conduction Intracavitary；
An at least magnetic gap is formed between wherein described top magnetic closing cap and the bottom magnetic closing cap, the center pillar passes through institute State magnetic gap and be configured to alternately contact the top magnetic closing cap and the bottom magnetic closing cap, make through the line The direction of the magnetic induction line of circle changes, so as to produce an at least induced current.
In one embodiment, the communication unit is unidirectional or two-way transfer of data.
In one embodiment, the communication unit is Bluetooth communication device.
In one embodiment, the communication unit is that either Z-WAVE communicators or Zigbee lead to WIFI communicators T unit.
In one embodiment, the communication unit is optical communication circuit.
In one embodiment, the communication unit is comprising coding circuit or MCU, has ASK, FSK, GFSK modulation The wireless transceiver circuit of mode.
In one embodiment, the control system is Lighting Control Assembly, either intelligent home control system or security protection Control system, either vehicle control system or industrial control system, or call control system.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the self power generation emission control of a controller with electric energy generation device is also provided Signal method, the self power generation emissioning controling signal method of the controller with electric energy generation device comprise the following steps：Return Ying Yu at least one, which generates electricity, drives operation, and the controller self power generation with electric energy generation device simultaneously launches an at least wireless controlled Signal processed.
In one embodiment, wherein further comprising：
(i) in the driving operation that generates electricity：The machinery fortune of an at least electric energy generation device response at least manipulation device Move and mechanical energy is converted into electric energy by driving；
(ii) an at least communication unit for the controller with electric energy generation device carries in the electric energy generation device The electric energy supply lower transmitting wireless control signal of confession.
In one embodiment, in addition to step：An at least isolated from power for the controller with electric energy generation device Each coil of the generation induced current of each electric energy generation device of element separation, and it is whole to the mixing of an at least power supply to transmit electric energy Shape circuit.
In one embodiment, in addition to step：The power supply mixing shaping circuit transmits electric energy to the communication unit.
In one embodiment, in addition to step：An at least impulsive quarantine for the controller with electric energy generation device Diode separates the pulse signal of the electric energy generation device, and the pulse signal of separation is respectively outputted into an at least signal and prolonged When circuit.
In one embodiment, in addition to step：Each signal delay circuit transmits pulse signal to the communication unit.
In one embodiment, the isolated from power element is isolated from power bridge heap or diode.
In one embodiment, the signal delay circuit is the combination of integrating circuit or capacitor and resistor.
In one embodiment, the power supply mixing shaping circuit is that either power management chip or power supply are steady by buck IC Press element or electric capacity.
In one embodiment, in addition to step：An at least agreement transmitter for the communication unit stores communications protocol In an at least memory, controlled using MCU, and communications protocol is sent to miscellaneous equipment and carries out data exchange.
In one embodiment, the self power generation emissioning controling signal method of the controller with electric energy generation device includes Following steps：
(A) an at least box body for the controller with electric energy generation device is by an at least pressing force；
(B) box body of depressed power drives at least one driving of at least TRT for being arranged at the box body Part；
(C) actuator drives an at least center pillar for the TRT,
(D) center pillar of the TRT alternately abuts an at least magnetic conductive shell for the TRT,
(E) direction change of the magnetic induction line of a coil of the TRT is passed through so that the coil produces electricity of inducting Stream；
(F) electric current caused by the coil passes through an at least circuit board for the controller with electric energy generation device It is that an at least code devices provide direct current energy after an at least coding module；
(G) code devices of the coding module produce control instruction；And
(H) an at least optical communication device for an at least communication unit receives instruction and emissioning controling signal.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional signal of a controller with electric energy generation device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention Figure.
Fig. 2 is the solid point of the controller with electric energy generation device according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention Solve schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is that the blast of the controller with electric energy generation device according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention is stood Body schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is a high power generation device of the controller with electric energy generation device in above preferred embodiment Decomposing schematic representation.
Fig. 5 is the high power generation dress of the controller with electric energy generation device in above preferred embodiment The coil put is sheathed on the assembling schematic perspective view of a center pillar and a coil rack.
Fig. 6 is to be illustrated according to the high power kinetic energy of the above preferred embodiment of the present invention from the solid of electric generating devcie Figure.
Fig. 7 is schematic cross-sectional views of the Fig. 6 along a line A-A.
Fig. 8 is schematic cross-sectional views of the Fig. 6 along a line B-B.
Fig. 9 is that the side of the controller with electric energy generation device according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention is cutd open View.
Figure 10 and Figure 11 is the controller that electric energy generation device is carried according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention Operation chart.
Figure 12 is described in the controller with electric energy generation device according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention The side sectional view of high power generation device.
Figure 13 and Figure 14 is the height that electric energy generation device is carried according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention Power generation device produces the schematic diagram of induced current.
Figure 15 is the circuit of the controller with electric energy generation device according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention Structural representation.
Figure 16 is that the circuit structure of a controller with electric energy generation device according to another embodiment of the present invention shows It is intended to.
Figure 17 is that the circuit structure of a controller with electric energy generation device according to another embodiment of the present invention shows It is intended to.
Figure 18 is the control system of according to an embodiment of the invention one controller with electric energy generation device Schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Describe to be used to disclose the present invention below so that those skilled in the art can realize the present invention.It is excellent in describing below Embodiment is selected to be only used as illustrating, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that other obvious modifications.Define in the following description General principle of the invention can apply to other embodiments, deformation program, improvement project, equivalent and do not carry on the back From the other technologies scheme of the spirit and scope of the present invention.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention exposure in, term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", the orientation of the instruction such as " outer " or position close System is to be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, and it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, without referring to Show or imply that the device of meaning or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore above-mentioned art Language is not considered as limiting the invention.
It is understood that term " one " be interpreted as " at least one " or " one or more ", i.e., in one embodiment, The quantity of one element can be one, and in a further embodiment, the quantity of the element can be multiple, and term " one " is no It is understood that as the limitation to quantity.
Such as the controller with electric energy generation device that Fig. 1 to Figure 17 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention.The band The controller for having electric energy generation device carries electric energy generation device, can produce enough electric energy, when in use pressing force but ten Divide lightly, dynamics is only 2N, and the energy more than 800uJ can be but produced in button 2mm stroke range.
In this preferred embodiment of the present invention, exemplified by the bluetooth controller in a manner of using Bluetooth transmission.The band There is the bluetooth controller of electric energy generation device exemplified by being provided with four buttons and four high power generation devices, and utilize It is BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy) Bluetooth technology, makes the bluetooth controller with electric energy generation device that there is work( The advantages of low, sweep time is short, transmission data volume is big is consumed, the time for sending data can be substantially reduced, can be with 3ms time Identical control data is repeatedly transmitted repeatedly, it is ensured that receiving terminal receives correct information.But those skilled in the art can It is the number of keys of the bluetooth controller with electric energy generation device of the invention, the high power generation set to understand The quantity of device and the Bluetooth transfer techniques of use are not limited by this preferred embodiment.In addition, it is noted that The controller with electric energy generation device can not only use Bluetooth transfer techniques, but also can use (micro- with MCU Control unit, Microcontroller Unit；Also known as one chip microcomputer, Single Chip Microcomputer, or Person's single-chip microcomputer) wireless transceiver circuit with electromagnetic wave or form of light waves transmission control signal, can also use with coding electricity The wireless transceiver circuit on road is not limited thereto with electromagnetic wave or form of light waves transmission control signal, the present invention.
According to this preferred embodiment of the present invention, by taking the bluetooth controller by Bluetooth technology as an example.As shown in Fig. 2 The bluetooth controller with electric energy generation device includes a box body 10, a TRT 20, a circuit board 30 and an antenna 40.The antenna 40 is connected to the circuit board 30, and the circuit board 30 is connected to the TRT 20.Namely Say, the TRT 20, the circuit board 30 and the antenna 40 are electrically connected.The TRT 20 can incite somebody to action Mechanical energy is converted into electric energy, so as to provide electric energy for the bluetooth controller.The TRT 20, the circuit board 30 and institute Antenna 40 is stated to be housed inside in the accommodating chamber that the box body 10 is formed.Further, as shown in figure 3, the box body 10 includes One top cover 11 and a bottom 12.In this preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top cover 11 has quantity and the high power The corresponding multiple buttons 111 of the number of TRT, for driving each TRT 20, so as to each TRT Mechanical energy can be converted into electric energy by 20, and electric energy is provided for the controller.Each button 111 has two button axles 1111, each button axle 1111 connects each button 111.Each button axle 1111 can make each button 111 make seesaw type motion, and therefore, the top cover 11 can be defined as seesaw type in this preferred embodiment of the present invention and open Close.Each button 111 can drive each TRT 20 respectively after by force.Each TRT 20 Respectively there is an actuator 24 at both ends.Further, the both ends of the inner side of each button 111 also each have a button salient point 1112. When each 111 stress of button, each button salient point 1112 can be abutted alternately with each actuator 24 respectively, so as to each institute Electric energy can be converted into by mechanical energy by stating TRT 20.The concrete structure and electricity generating principle of each TRT 20 will be Disclosed in detail in content afterwards.
It is noted that the TRT 20 in this preferred embodiment of the present invention as just citing, also Can be other TRTs that electric energy can be provided for the controller.
Further, the bottom 12 is provided with a mounting hole 121, and the mounting hole 121 is used for the Bluetooth control The fixation of device.The bottom 12 there also is provided multiple TRT buckles 122, and each TRT buckle 122 can be fixed Each TRT 20.Preferably, in this preferred embodiment of the present invention, each TRT 20 is described respectively Four TRT buckles 122 of bottom 12 are fixed.The bottom 12 also has multiple bottom fulcrums 123, each described Bottom fulcrum 123 and each axle of the button axle 1111 connect, so as to support the top cover 11.
It is noted that the box body 10 also includes a housing 13.The housing 13 can reinforce the He of top cover 11 Connection between the bottom 12.
In this preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the bluetooth with electric energy generation device Controller is equipped with four TRTs 20, and each between be arranged in juxtaposition.Correspondingly, the top cover 11 includes four The individual button 111.It is noted that in the prior art, it is empty in the size that the standard wall that a width is 86mm switchs In, the number of keys (the namely number of TRT) of existing seesaw type self-generating wireless switch is no more than 3；Due to hair The volume of electric installation is larger, is limited by profile, is not accommodated in the dimension width of the switch of a 86mm standard too many TRT.But each power generation device 20 in the present invention is produced due to compact described in one with electric energy The bluetooth controller of generating apparatus can be arranged with the TRT of 4 or more, and each TRT 20 both can be with Work independently and can cooperate.
It is noted that the bluetooth controller with electric energy generation device of the present invention is multiple dresses that generate electricity Put 20 and deposit, so as to reduce cost, practicality can be increased with the multiple electric equipments of multi-way contral.
Further, the solid for the TRT 20 of this embodiment of the present invention being shown such as Fig. 4 to Figure 14 is shown It is intended to.The TRT 20 includes a magnetic conduction cavity 21, a permanent-magnet pieces 223 and a coil 23.The coil 23 is arranged at institute In the magnetic conduction chamber 210 for stating the formation of magnetic conduction cavity 21, the permanent-magnet pieces 223 are arranged in the magnetic conduction chamber 210.
More specifically, the magnetic conduction cavity 21 includes a magnetic conductive shell 211 and a center pillar 212, the magnetic conductive shell 211 enters One step includes a top magnetic closing cap 2115 and a bottom magnetic closing cap 2116, the top magnetic closing cap 2115 and the bottom magnetic closing cap 2116 form the magnetic conduction chamber 210.The magnetic conduction chamber 210 can be by the permanent-magnet pieces 223, the center pillar 212 and the line In circle 23 is contained in.That is, the coil 23 is arranged at the inside of the magnetic conductive shell 211, i.e., described magnetic conduction chamber 210 It is interior, and be arranged on around the center pillar 212.
Each TRT 20 also includes a coil rack 26, and the periphery of the coil rack 26 is wound with the coil 23.In this preferred embodiment of the present invention, the coil rack 26, the coil 23 and the center pillar 212 can be determined Justice is that a coil block, the coil block and the permanent-magnet pieces 223 are closed by the top magnetic closing cap 2115 and the bottom magnetic The magnetic conduction cavity 21 that lid 2116 is formed closes inside, forms an entirety.Wherein, the center pillar 212 being capable of stress After swing.In this preferred embodiment illustrated in figure, the coil 23 is arranged at the coil rack 26, and the coil Skeleton 26 is arranged at around the center pillar 212, so that the coil 23 is surrounded on the center pillar 212.It is understood that In other variant embodiment, the coil 23 can also directly be wound in the center pillar 212, and be made using supporting construction Obtaining the center pillar 212 can be by pivot driver.Preferably, the number of turns of the coil 23 is 100~2000 circles.
It is noted that as shown in Figure 6 to 8, wherein, Fig. 7 is Fig. 6 A-A profiles, and the B-B that Fig. 8 is Fig. 6 is cutd open Face figure.In this embodiment in accordance with the invention, the top magnetic closing cap 2115 and the both sides of the edge of bottom magnetic closing cap 2116 it Between form magnetic gap 2118, the permanent-magnet pieces 223 are clamped in the top magnetic closing cap 2115 and the bottom magnetic closing cap 2116 Between.The center pillar 212 is arranged after being clamped by the coil rack 26 by the coil 23.Because the coil rack 26 wraps A top line ring framework 261, a bottom line ring framework 262 and a pair of skeleton fulcrums 263 are included, the skeleton fulcrum 263 is arranged at Between the top line ring framework 261 and the support of bottom line ring framework 262, the center pillar 212 can be with the skeleton fulcrum 263 Swung for swing pivot between magnetic gap, alternately push up magnetic closing cap 2115 and the bottom magnetic closing cap 2116 with described Edge contradict so that the magnetic direction that passes through changes in the coil, and then produce induced current.
While in order to keep the relative closure of the magnetic conduction cavity 21, the top magnetic closing cap 2115 and the bottom magnetic Magnetic gap 2118 is formed between the both sides of the edge of closing cap 2116.More specifically, as shown in Figure 12 to Figure 14, the top magnetic closing cap 2115 edge is downwardly extending two top center pillar abutment ends 21151,21152 and two top closure abutment end 21153,21154.Phase Ying Di, the bottom magnetic closing cap 2116 upwardly extend to form two bottom center pillar abutment ends 21161,21162 and two bottoms closure abutment end 21163、21164.Preferably, two elongated ends of the top magnetic closing cap 2115 and the bottom magnetic closing cap 2116 distinguish bending and are in 90 degree, 4 abutment ends abutted against with the center pillar 212 are formed respectively.The two top closure abutment ends 21153,21154 are bonded One pole of the permanent magnet 223, the two bottom closure abutment ends 21163,21164 are bonded another pole of the permanent magnet 223, shape Into the two side of the magnetic conduction cavity 21.The permanent-magnet pieces 223 are provided with the inside of two sealing side walls.And the top center pillar supports Space is left meet between end 21151 and the bottom center pillar abutment end 21161, correspondingly, the top center pillar abutment end 21152 and institute State and also leave space between bottom center pillar abutment end 21162, so as in the top magnetic closing cap 2115 and the bottom magnetic closing cap Magnetic gap 2118 is form respectively between 2116 both sides of the edge.
Each actuator 24 of each TRT 20 is connected to the end of the center pillar 212.For example, in the present invention This embodiment in, be provided with two actuators 24 and be connected to the center pillar 212 and stretch out the magnetic conduction cavity 21 Both ends, and be embodied as a shell fragment respectively.So as to, when the stress of actuator 24 is swung, the both ends quilt of the center pillar 212 Drive swings up and down, and is alternately contacted with the top magnetic closing cap 2115 and the bottom magnetic closing cap 2116.In order to realize The center pillar 212 can more smoothly be swung, more specifically, the pair of skeleton fulcrum 263 includes a topmast point 2631 and one Bottom fulcrum 2632.The topmast point 2631 is arranged at the inner side centre position of the top line ring framework 261, the bottom fulcrum 2632 It is arranged at the inner side centre position of the bottom line ring framework 262.Wherein so-called inner side is defined as relative with the center pillar 212 Side.So as to which in this embodiment in accordance with the invention, the coil rack 26 includes the top line ring framework 261 and the bottom Coil rack 262, and the center pillar 212 is clamped in centre, it is easy to the center pillar 212 in the centre position of coil rack 26 The skeleton fulcrum 263 centered on micro-swinging.
It is understood that the TRT 20 can have the single actuator 24, and it may be embodied as bullet Piece or other elastic components, at this moment the skeleton fulcrum 263 can be located at the inner side centre position of the coil rack or deviation Middle position, or can the skeleton fulcrum 263 be arranged on the side of the coil rack, and the actuator is arranged on Opposite side and it can be swung by driving.
It is noted that after the center pillar 212 runs through the coil rack 26, wire is in the outer of the coil rack 26 Week winding 100~2000 is enclosed and forms the coil 23.Afterwards, the both ends of the coil 23 are connected to the coil bone On two stems 264 at the both ends of frame 26, the TRT 20 can be facilitated to be welded on the circuit board 30.
It is noted that the center pillar 212 can be in the top magnetic closing cap 2115 and the bottom magnetic closing cap 2116 Between, it is axle center with the topmast point 2631 of the coil rack 26 and the bottom fulcrum 2632, micro-swinging.Wherein, it is excellent Selection of land, the scope of swing angle can be numerically 1~30 degree.Preferably, the center pillar 212 is in the top magnetic closing cap Swing interstice coverage between 2115 and the bottom magnetic closing cap 2116 is numerically 0.1mm~8mm.
It is noted that the TRT 20 also includes multiple connectors such as rivet 216, each energy of rivet 216 It is enough to connect at the both ends of the center pillar 212 with two actuators 24 respectively, when being swung so as to the stress of actuator 24, The center pillar 212 can also be driven by the actuator 24 and micro-swinging occurs.
The operation principle of TRT 20 as described in being disclosed shown in Figure 13 to Figure 14.The void with arrow wherein in figure Line is expressed as the direction of magnetic induction line.It is as shown in figure 13 the original state assumed, the center pillar 212 and the upper bottom magnetic closing cap 2115th, 2116 abutting state is：The left side of center pillar 212 abuts with the top center pillar abutment end 21152, the center pillar 212 Right side abuts with the bottom center pillar abutment end 21161.Now, as shown in the direction of arrow in Figure 13, the direction of magnetic induction line is served as reasons Left-to-right passes through the coil 23, and the center pillar 212 is remains stationary state, and induced current is not produced in the coil 23.
Further, as shown in figure 14, the actuator 24 is promoted in the direction of the arrow, such as the quilt of the actuator 24 in left side During pressing, the abutting state of the center pillar 212 and the top and bottom magnetic closing cap 2115,2116 is set to change, in Figure 14 Abutting state is：The left side of the center pillar 212 abuts against with the bottom center pillar abutment end 21162, the right side of the center pillar 212 with The top center pillar abutment end 21151 abuts against.Such as the direction of arrow, the direction of magnetic induction line is changed into passing through the coil from right to left 23, the direction of magnetic induction line occurs reversely, 23 generation induced current described in coil to be made during magnetic induction line is mutated.Here institute The effect for stating actuator 24 is for saving potential energy, accelerating the swing speed of the center pillar 212, so that energy of inducting is bigger.
It is noted that in this preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the magnetic conduction chamber of the TRT 20 Body 21 is implemented as the semi-closure conjunction state of the top magnetic closing cap and the bottom magnetic closing cap 2115,2116 in the present embodiment During structure, the coil 23 by magnetic induction line influenceed maximum.And the leakage field of this structure is smaller, therefore the high power is sent out The life electrical efficiency of electric installation is of a relatively high, and energy is strong.
Correspondingly, in the spontaneous method for electrically of this preferred embodiment of the invention, comprise the following steps：
The center pillar 212 is driven to be pivoted relative to a pair of relative skeleton supports 2631 and 2632 of the coil rack 26 Ground moves, and alternately contact is located at the top magnetic closing cap at the both ends of permanent-magnet pieces 223 respectively at the both ends of the center pillar 212 2115 and the bottom magnetic closing cap 2116, so that the magnetic induction line through the coil 23 for being surrounded on the coil rack 26 Direction change is so that the coil 23 produces induced current.
It is understood that the top magnetic closing cap 2115 and the bottom magnetic closing cap 2116 clamp the permanent-magnet pieces 223, And there is interval respectively in both sides and form the magnetic gap 2118, be all in incline when the center pillar 212 reaches two pole locations Ramp-like state, and described in end thereof contacts during bottom magnetic closing cap 2116, magnetic closing cap 2115 is pushed up described in another end in contact；And the one end When contacting the top magnetic closing cap 2115, bottom magnetic closing cap 2116 described in opposite another end in contact.
The both ends of the center pillar 212 are connected to the actuator 24, so described raw method for electrically, in addition to step： An actuator 24 is driven, so that the center pillar 212 is pivoted so as to become through the direction of the magnetic induction line of the coil 23 Change so that the coil 23 produces an induced current；And another actuator 24 is driven, so that the center pillar 212 Opposite direction pivot so that through the magnetic induction line of the coil 23 direction change so that the coil 23 produces another electricity of time inducting Stream.
It is understood that in this embodiment, the coil 23 and the permanent-magnet pieces 223 are positioned at the top magnetic closing In the magnetic conduction chamber 210 that lid 2115 and the bottom magnetic closing cap 2116 are formed, and the top magnetic closing cap 2115 and the bottom magnetic Closing cap 2116 is respectively positioned at the both sides of the permanent-magnet pieces 223 so as to forming two magnetic conductive parts.
It is as shown in Figures 9 to 11 the specific work of the bluetooth controller with electric energy generation device of the invention Process.Figure 10 is the original state assumed, and Figure 11 is the state after the button 111 is pressed.Specifically, such as Figure 10 vacation When determining original state, the button 111 is that the left side is high, the low state in the right.That is, the button salient point 1112 on the left side Abutted against with the actuator 24 on the left side, the button salient point 1112 and the actuator 24 on the right on the right abut against. Because the permanent-magnet pieces 223 are clamped by the top magnetic closing cap 2115 and the bottom magnetic closing cap 2116, the top magnetic closing cap 2115 and the bottom magnetic closing cap 2116 with magnetic conduction act on, therefore the left side of the center pillar 212 with it is described top center pillar abutment end 21152 adhesives, the right side of center pillar 212 and the adhesive of bottom center pillar abutment end 21161.
Now, the direction of magnetic induction line is passes through the coil 23 from left to right, because this is the static shape of a long-time State, therefore now do not have induced current in the coil 23 and produce.
Further, when the left end of the button 111 is pressed, the button 111 starts the side to the bottom 12 Run to rotating.That is, the button salient point 1112 on the left side pushes the actuator 24 on the left side, the described of the right is pressed Key salient point 1112 is lifted up, and discharges the space on the right.Therefore, in the presence of two button salient points 1112, the left side Deformation takes place in the actuator 24, saves potential energy.
When the stroke of the button 11 reaches about 2mm, the power of the deformation of actuator 24 is more than the top magnetic closing cap 2115 and the suction-combining force of the bottom magnetic closing cap 2116, therefore, fast offset occurs for the center pillar 212, by it is original it is described in The left side of post 212 and the adhesive of top center pillar abutment end 21152, the right side of the center pillar 212 and the bottom center pillar abutment end 21161 adhesives, moment becomes the left side of the center pillar 212 within about 1ms time and the bottom center pillar abutment end 21162 is inhaled Close, the right side of the center pillar 212 and the adhesive of top center pillar abutment end 21151.The quick swing of the center pillar 212 cause through Undergone mutation within 1ms time in the direction of the magnetic induction line of the coil 23.So as to which the direction of magnetic induction line is by original Figure 10 " from right to left " that becomes Figure 11 " from left to right ".18V electric pulse is generated in the coil 23, and is maintained 1ms time.
After this process terminates, then by the opposite one end of the button 111, it will the above-mentioned course of work is repeated, therefore, After the both ends stress of the button 111, under the driving of the button 111, in the coil 23 of the TRT 20 all An electric energy can be produced.Go round and begin again, each button 111 is often pressed once, will produce an electric pulse.
It is noted that all sides of the bottom 12 also include an at least stop bit along 124, so as to the button 111 both ends alternately can abut with the stop bit along 124.The stop bit can be predetermined along 124 height, so that this hair Bright pressing dynamics are extremely light, and pressing stroke is small, noiseless.
Above is the principle of machine work, as shown in Figure 15 to 18, combined circuit part takes off whole work process in detail Dew.
As shown in figure 15, because the present invention can arrange multiple TRTs 20, each TRT 20 needs Parallel connection is given in step-up/step-down circuit and powered, it is therefore desirable to is kept apart each described coil 23 with an isolation bridge heap 81 Come, prevent power supply short circuit.
In circuit shown in Figure 15, four identical electricity-generating circuits are shared, each group has a coil 23, is used for Produce induced current.Illustrate by taking A circuits as an example, two lead ends of the coil 23 are connected to the defeated of the isolation bridge heap 81 Enter to hold in1 and in2；Two lead ends of the coil 23 are also respectively connected to the positive pole of two diodes 821,822；It is described Respectively it is connected after the negative pole of diode 821,822 with one end of an electric capacity 831,832 and is connected respectively by a resistance 851,852 To I/O (input/output) mouth of a telecommunication circuit 87, the electric capacity 831,832 other ends ground connection.In the isolation bridge heap At least one buffering electric capacity 84 between 81 output end out+ and out-.The output end out+ and out- of the isolation bridge heap 81 It is connected to the power input 861 of the buck IC86, it is in parallel between the output end of the isolation bridge heap 81 and be connected to The power input 861 of the buck IC86.The output end 862 of the buck IC86 is connected to the telecommunication circuit 87 Power input.
It is noted that the telecommunication circuit 87 is BLE Bluetooth circuits in the present embodiment.
Specifically, when the button 111 is pressed, 1 about 18V electric arteries and veins can be produced among the coil 23 Punching, when the button 111 tilts also can among the coil 23 1 identical electric pulse of generation, only electric arteries and veins twice The polarity for being punched in the both ends of coil 23 output can be different.
Therefore, all used in order to which the button 111 is pressed with tilting two subpulses, the isolation bridge heap 81 is also There is a commutation, will using the characteristic of the unilateal conduction of diode to be made into direction consistent for the different electric current in direction twice Electric current, no matter press or lift button, electric energy can be produced and supply the buck IC86 (integrated circuits integrated circuit)。
When pressing the button 111, generated in the coil 23 18V electric pulse (waveform be figure in the He of waveform 91 Shown in 92), it is assumed that in1 ends are positive pulse, in2 ends are negative pulse.Electric pulse will be divided into two-way, all the way the electricity as circuit Source, another way are defeated by the I/O mouths of the telecommunication circuit 87 as signal pulse, are handled by the MCU of inside as key information, Pulse by detecting the both ends of coil 23 may determine that the state of button is pressed or lifting, need to control at some The situation of system processed, control system needs to obtain the state of button, thus this circuit of the present invention can provide this function.
Wherein all the way for step-up/step-down circuit as power supply：
18V electric pulse will be that the buck IC86 powers by the isolation bridge heap 81.
Because the limiting value of the voltage of the input 861 of the buck IC86 used in the present embodiment is 10V, therefore In order to ensure that the buck IC86 will not be damaged by 18V electric pulse, it is necessary in the power input of the buck IC86 861 and connect it is described buffering electric capacity 84.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that this limiting value in this preferred embodiment 10V also has other different specifications, the present invention is not limited thereto as just citing.
Due to adding the buffering electric capacity 84,18V electric pulse is (caused after capacitive buffer after capacitive buffer The waveform of electric energy is waveform 95 in Figure 15), crest voltage will be 6V, the work that the buck IC86 can be lossless for a long time.This The technical staff in field, can be according to used slow it is understood that crest voltage here is not merely limited as 6V The specification regulation of electric capacity is rushed, the present invention is not limited thereto.
It is noted that the buck IC86 can be the Switching Power Supply or one of a DC-DC booster type The Switching Power Supply of individual DC-DC voltage-dropping types or single transformation device.
In this circuit all the way, the voltage of the buck IC86 outputs 2V is powered for telecommunication circuit.
It is in addition signal pulse all the way：
Positive electric pulse (waveform 91, for the oscillogram of voltage caused by pressing keys twice, 91 and 92 identical, pulse of waveform Opposite polarity) charged by in1 ends through the diode 822 to the electric capacity 832, charge and discharge process can extend pulse presence Time, be advantageous to MCU and accurately capture pulse.
Now voltage amplitude is about 15V (waveform 94), it is therefore desirable to can be by signal after being depressured by the current limliting of resistance 852 It is transmitted to the I/O interfaces 8722 of the bluetooth communication unit 87.
Likewise, when the button 111 tilts, 18V electric pulse can be generated in the coil 23 again, is now In1 ends are negative pulse, in2 ends are positive pulse.
It is that the electric capacity 831 charges that electric pulse, which can pass through the diode 821, after the current limliting of resistance 851 decompression Signal detection level is provided for another I/O mouths 8721 of the bluetooth communication unit 87.
The telecommunication circuit 87 is powered on, and I/O mouths 872 are transfused to control signal, therefore, is implemented as Bluetooth communication electricity The broadcast that the telecommunication circuit 87 on road will be repeated according to its agreement within 5ms time in multichannel, by I/O mouths 872 control information is sent in the form of broadcast singal.
It is noted that any equipment with Bluetooth function receives the described with electric energy generation device of the present invention After the broadcast message of bluetooth controller, the information can be subjected to configuration processing with APP, can be used for controlling electric light, air-conditioning, electrical equipment Deng purposes is quite varied.
It is noted that the present invention there is multichannel, data are launched by the way of frequency hopping, from 2402MHZ to Broad frequency band transmission data between 2480MHZ, can use other channel transmission signal when a channel blocks, solve The problem of single-frequency communication is easily disturbed.
It is noted that in this embodiment of the present invention, the telecommunication circuit 87 uses the bluetooth communication Unit 87, using BLE Bluetooth technologies.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the telecommunication circuit 87 can be with Using the wireless transceiver circuit with MCU or the wireless transceiver circuit with coding circuit, so as to the shape of electromagnetic wave Formula is communicated or can communicated in the form of light wave.That is, carry the wireless of MCU when the telecommunication circuit 87 uses When transmission circuit or wireless transceiver circuit with coding circuit, the output end 862 of the boosting drop IC is connected to a band There is the power input of MCU wireless transmit/receive units or be connected to the power supply of the wireless transmit/receive units with coding circuit Input.
It is noted that when using light wave to communicate, infrared two pole directly can be driven with coding chip or MCU Pipe, laser diode, VISIBLE LIGHT EMISSION pipe receiving and transmitting signal.
It is noted that the data volume that the present invention transmits in the identical time, up to 20 times of prior art, data are also It can be encrypted, control just can be safer and more effective.So as to solve existing self power generation HF transmitter technology in the application Caused various problems.
It is the simplification circuit diagram of another embodiment of the present invention as shown in figure 16.Go for being disposed with single institute State the controller of TRT 20.Specifically, one end of the coil 23 is connected to the negative pole 8611A of a buck IC86A, separately One end is connected to the positive pole 8612A of the buck IC86A by a diode 82A.One buffering electric capacity 84A setting, waveform 91A (waveform for the electric pulse stirred twice) is buffered as waveform 95A.The output end 862A of the buck IC86A is connected to described Telecommunication circuit 87A power input.Therefore in the circuit, when the button 111 is pressed and tilted, electricity once It can supply the buck IC86A.In this embodiment in accordance with the invention, the calling systems such as doorbell be can be applied to.
It is noted that the diode 82A in above-described embodiment can also be reversely mounted in other embodiments The one end being connected with the buck IC86A negative poles, the present invention are not limited thereto.
It is the simplification circuit diagram of another embodiment of the present invention as shown in figure 17.Two lead ends of the coil 23 It is connected to a power supply reversing bridge heap 81B.The both ends of the power supply reversing bridge heap 81B are in parallel and are connected to a buck IC86B power input 861B.The output end 862B of the buck IC86B is connected to the power supply of the telecommunication circuit 87B Input.At least one buffering electric capacity 84B between the output end of the power supply reversing bridge heap 81B.Due to the buffering electricity Hold 84B setting, waveform 91B (waveform for the electric pulse stirred twice) is buffered as waveform 95B.With the embodiment in Figure 16 not It is same, the power supply reversing bridge heap 81B has been accessed at the both ends of the coil 23.When the button 111 is pressed and tilted When can produce an electric energy, among some simple switches.
It is noted that in above-mentioned Figure 15 to Figure 17 three embodiments, the telecommunication circuit 87,87A and 87B are The bluetooth communication circuit of transceiving data.But the communication unit is not restricted to bluetooth communication circuit.MCU is carried when use Or coding circuit wireless transceiver circuit when, the communicating circuit 87,87A and 87B be wireless transceiver circuit with MCU or Person carries the wireless transceiver circuit of coding circuit, can also be the communicating circuit of other forms certainly, and the present invention is simultaneously not limited System.
It is noted that when using wireless transceiver circuit with coding circuit, by judging the coil The direct impulse at 23 both ends produces coding information, and producing coding information using conductive rubber contact compared to prior art will be more Add reliable, durable, and be not afraid of acid and alkali corrosion.
It is noted that the efficient generating apparatus 20 of the present invention uses combination, user controls as needed The heretofore described efficient generating apparatus 20 of the free permutation and combination of port number number, that is, improve service efficiency, again drop Low use cost, also increase the interest used.So that the present invention, which has, is extremely widely applied space, have wide Application prospect.
According to another aspect of the present invention, based on above preferred embodiment, the present invention is it is also disclosed that one produces with electric energy The self power generation emissioning controling signal method of the controller of device, the self power generation transmitting of the controller with electric energy generation device Control signal method comprises the following steps：
(A) an at least box body 10 for the controller with electric energy generation device is by a pressing force；
(B) drive of the box body 10 of depressed power is arranged at an at least TRT 20 for the box body 10 at least One actuator 24；
(C) actuator 24 drives an at least center pillar 212 for the TRT 20,
(D) center pillar 212 of the TRT 20 alternately abuts an at least magnetic conductive shell for the TRT 20 211,
(E) direction change of at least magnetic induction line of a coil 23 of the TRT 20 is passed through so that the coil 23 produces Raw induced current；
(F) electric current caused by the coil 23 passes through a circuit board 30 of the controller with electric energy generation device After one coding module direct current energy is provided for a code devices；
(G) code devices of the coding module produce control instruction；And
(H) an at least optical communication device for an at least telecommunication circuit 87 receives instruction and emissioning controling signal.
According to another aspect of the present invention, it is also disclosed that one carries the control system of the controller of electric energy generation device, such as Shown in Figure 18, the control system of the controller with electric energy generation device is the preferred embodiment of the present invention and its deformation implementation The controller and the combination of other devices in example implement the control system formed.The controller with electric energy generation device Control system include an at least actuation means 71, an electric energy generation device 72, an isolated from power bridge heap 73, a set of pulses isolation Diode 74a and 74b, one group of integrating circuit 75a and 75b, a power supply mixing shaping circuit module 76 and a communication unit 77.Institute N identical son control list can be disposed with according to different situations by stating the control system of the controller with electric energy generation device Member.Wherein n-th sub-control unit include an actuation means 71n, an electric energy generation device 72n, an isolated from power bridge heap 73n, Set of pulses isolating diode 74na and 74nb and one group of integrating circuit 75na and 75nb.That is, wherein described electric energy production Generating apparatus 72 can be a single TRT 20 either multiple TRTs 20 combination, each electricity Energy generation device 72 can work independently, and can also cooperate.
Further, each actuation means 71 can promote each electric energy generation device 72, be produced for the electric energy Device 72 provides mechanical energy, so as to which mechanical energy is converted into electric energy by the electric energy generation device 72.
It is noted that each actuation means 71 can be driving lever, cam, it is multi-direction by disk, lever, knob, step on Plate, button, the one or more among mechanical movement.
It is noted that in other embodiments, the electric energy generation device 72 can be the radio with coil Can receiver, magnetoelectric induction generator, piezo-electric effect generator, optical energy power device, induction type electricity getting device, thermal gradient energy hair One or more among motor.In this embodiment in accordance with the invention, the electric energy generation device 72 is with single or multiple institutes Exemplified by stating TRT 20.
Each isolated from power bridge heap 73 is caused by each TRT 20 in each electric energy generation device 72 Induced current is kept apart, and the input of each isolated from power bridge heap 73 is connected to the defeated of the electric energy generation device 72 Go out end, the output end of each isolated from power bridge heap 73 is connected to the input of the power supply mixing shaping circuit module 76.Institute The output end for stating electric energy generation device 72 is connected with impulsive quarantine the diode 74a and 74b, the impulsive quarantine diode The spike (voltage waveform 61) of the positive-negative half-cycle of the electric energy generation device 72 is separated into voltage waveform 62a by 74a and 74b With 62b pulse signal, and the pulse signal of separation is exported to the integrating circuit 75a and 75b respectively.Can analogically, In n-th group sub-control unit, caused signal pulse 61n is separated by impulsive quarantine diode 74na and 74nb during reset For voltage waveform 62na and 62nb pulse signal, and export respectively to the integrating circuit 75na and 75nb.Each integration Circuit 75a and 75b include an at least resistance and an at least electric capacity, and wherein electric capacity can extend the time width of positive negative pulse stuffing, its Middle resistance can reduce pulse voltage.In the shaping circuit of the power supply mixing shaping circuit module 76, each dress that generates electricity The output end for putting 20 is connected to the input of the power supply mixing shaping circuit module 76, makes shaping circuit by power supply shaping Output end exports 1.5-5V burning voltage (voltage waveform 63), and the survival time is more than 1ms.
It is noted that it can also be both-way communication that the communication unit 77, which can be one-way communication, can be bluetooth Communicator, WIFI communicators, Z-WAVE communicators, Zigbee communication device, optical communication circuit device, include coding electricity Road or MCU, there is wireless transceiver circuit unit of ASK, FSK, GFSK modulation system etc..
It is noted that the power supply mixing shaping circuit 76 includes multiple power supplies input and at least single buffering Electric capacity, either buffers electric capacity and adds a power management IC or one to buffer electric capacity and add a buck IC or be a power supply Voltage-stabilizing device.
It is noted that the control system of the present invention can be applied in illuminator, intelligent domestic system, security protection Among system, the vehicles, Industry Control and calling system etc..
It is noted that when the single TRT is only set, in the case of not interfering with, for judging The diode can be not provided with the I/O circuits of the state of switch.
It is noted that can be without the buffering electric capacity when there is selective suitable buck IC.
It is noted that the controller and its control system with electric energy generation device of the present invention, wherein institute State that TRT small volume generated output is big, therefore multiple switch button can be set and big logical of volume of transmitted data can be met Believe that communication is repeated several times in the multichannel of agreement.Circuit structure in the various embodiments described above can have a variety of changes according to different demands Change, and the number of turn, the magnetic field intensity of the permanent magnet that each element in each circuit can be according to the coil of the TRT Difference and select different specifications, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, above-mentioned each specification and circuit structure are only Only as an example, the present invention is not limited thereto.
According to another aspect of the present invention, based on above example, it is also disclosed that one carries the control of electric energy generation device The self power generation emissioning controling signal method of device, it is characterised in that the self power generation hair of the controller with electric energy generation device Control signal method is penetrated to comprise the following steps：Generated electricity in response at least one and drive operation, the control with electric energy generation device Device self power generation processed simultaneously launches an at least wireless control signal.
The self power generation emissioning controling signal method of the wherein described controller with electric energy generation device, further comprises Step：
(i) in the generating pressing operation：At least an electric energy generation device 72 responds the machine of an at least manipulation device 71 Tool moves and mechanical energy is converted into electric energy by driving；
(ii) an at least communication unit 77 for the controller with electric energy generation device is in the electric energy generation device The 72 electric energy supply lower transmitting wireless control signals provided.
Wherein also include step：An at least isolated from power element separation for the controller with electric energy generation device is each Each coil of the generation induced current of the electric energy generation device, and electric energy is transmitted to an at least power supply mixing shaping circuit 76. In embodiment, the isolated from power element may be implemented as isolated from power bridge heap 73 or be carried out in other embodiments For unidirectional diode.
Wherein also include step：The power supply mixing shaping circuit 76 transmits electric energy to the communication unit.
Wherein also include step：An at least impulsive quarantine diode 74a for the controller with electric energy generation device The pulse signal of the electric energy generation device is separated with 74b, and the pulse signal of separation is respectively outputted to an at least signal and prolonged When circuit.The signal delay circuit described in embodiment be implemented as integrating circuit 75a and 75b or in other embodiments by It is embodied as the combination of capacitor and resistor.
Wherein also include step：Each signal delay circuit transmits pulse signal to the communication unit 77.
Correspondingly, wherein the actuation means 71 be driving lever, cam, it is multi-direction by disk, lever, knob, pedal, button, One or more in mechanical moving parts, drive or trigger the electric energy generation device 72 and produce electric energy.
Correspondingly, wherein the electric energy generation device 72 be the radio energy receiver with coil, thermal gradient energy generator, One or more in magnetoelectric induction generator, piezo-electric effect generator, optical energy power device, induction type electricity getting device.
Wherein described power supply mixing shaping circuit 76 is buck IC either power management chip or power supply voltage stabilizing element Or electric capacity.
Wherein also include step：Communications protocol is stored at least one by an at least agreement transmitter for the communication unit 77 In memory, controlled using MCU, and communications protocol is sent to miscellaneous equipment and carries out data exchange.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments of the invention shown in foregoing description and accompanying drawing are only used as illustrating And it is not intended to limit the present invention.The purpose of the present invention completely and effectively realizes.The function and structural principle of the present invention exists Show and illustrate in embodiment, under without departing from the principle, embodiments of the present invention can have any deformation or modification.

Claims (81)

1. one carries the controller of electric energy generation device, it is characterised in that including：An at least TRT and at least a circuit Plate, the circuit board are connected to the TRT, and mechanical energy is converted into by the TRT as electric energy generation device Electric energy, so as to provide electric energy for the controller.
2. the controller of electric energy generation device is carried as claimed in claim 1, wherein the circuit board includes at least one communication Circuit module and an at least electric energy provide module, and the communication circuit module is used to provide an at least telecommunication circuit, the electric energy Module is provided and provides power supply for the telecommunication circuit of the communication circuit module, the communication circuit module and the electric energy provide mould Block is electrical connection.
3. the controller of electric energy generation device is carried as claimed in claim 2, wherein the circuit board also includes at least one set Isolate bridge heap, at least two signal delay capacitors, the electric energy, which provides module, also includes an at least buck IC, between each component To be electrically connected, wherein the input of each isolation bridge heap is connected to the both ends of a coil of the TRT, it is described The output end of isolation bridge heap is connected in parallel to the input of the buck IC.
4. the controller of electric energy generation device is carried as claimed in claim 3, wherein the circuit board also includes at least two Diode, the both ends of the coil are respectively connecting to the positive pole of two diodes, and diode described in two of which connects respectively It is connected to two signal delay capacitors.
5. the controller of electric energy generation device is carried as claimed in claim 3, wherein the circuit board is also slow including at least one Rush electric capacity, the buffering electric capacity in parallel between the power input both positive and negative polarity of the buck IC.
6. the controller of electric energy generation device is carried as claimed in claim 5, wherein the capacity of the buffering electric capacity is 1uF- 220uF。
7. the controller of electric energy generation device is carried as claimed in claim 3, wherein the buck IC is the communication electricity Road provides the working power that voltage is 1.5V-5V.
8. the controller of electric energy generation device is carried as claimed in claim 2, wherein the circuit board includes at least one or two poles Pipe, at least a buck IC and at least a telecommunication circuit, the buck IC provide power supply for the telecommunication circuit, each component it Between be electrically connected.
9. the controller of electric energy generation device is carried as claimed in claim 8, wherein the one of a coil of the TRT End is connected to the buck IC, and the other end is connected to the buck IC by the diode, and the buck IC's is defeated Go out the power input that end is connected to the telecommunication circuit.
10. the controller of electric energy generation device is carried as claimed in claim 9, wherein the circuit board is also slow including at least one Rush electric capacity, the buffering electric capacity in parallel between the power input both positive and negative polarity of the buck IC, the capacity of the buffering electric capacity For 1uF-220uF.
11. the controller of electric energy generation device is carried as claimed in claim 9, wherein the buck IC is the communication electricity Road provides the working power that voltage is 1.5V-5V.
12. the controller of electric energy generation device is carried as claimed in claim 2, wherein the circuit board includes an at least power supply Reversing bridge heap, at least at least one buck IC and a telecommunication circuit, the buck IC provide power supply for the telecommunication circuit, It is electrically connected between each component.
13. the controller of electric energy generation device is carried as claimed in claim 12, wherein a coil of the TRT Both ends are connected to the input of the power supply reversing bridge heap, and the power supply reversing bridge heap output end both ends are in parallel and are connected To the power input of the buck IC, the output end of the buck IC is connected to the power input of the communication unit End.
14. the controller of electric energy generation device is carried as claimed in claim 13, wherein the circuit board also includes at least one Electric capacity is buffered, the buffering electric capacity in parallel between the power input both positive and negative polarity of the buck IC, the appearance of the buffering electric capacity Measure as 1uF-220uF.
15. the controller of electric energy generation device is carried as claimed in claim 13, wherein the buck IC is the communication Circuit provides the working power that voltage is 1.5V-5V.
16. the controller with electric energy generation device as described in any in claim 2 to 15, wherein the communication module is Unidirectional or two-way transfer of data.
17. the controller with electric energy generation device as described in any in claim 2 to 15, wherein the telecommunication circuit is The bluetooth communication circuit of transceiving data.
18. the controller of electric energy generation device is carried as claimed in claim 17, wherein the bluetooth communication circuit is BLE blue Tooth telecommunication circuit.
19. carry the controller of electric energy generation device as claimed in claim 17, wherein described with electric energy generation device Controller also includes an antenna, and the antenna is connected to the circuit board.
20. the controller with electric energy generation device as described in any in claim 2 to 15, wherein the telecommunication circuit is Wireless transceiver circuit with MCU.
21. the controller of electric energy generation device is carried as claimed in claim 20, wherein the wireless transceiver circuit is infrared Line device, visible devices, laser device propagate the light transmission circuit of information.
22. the controller of electric energy generation device is carried as claimed in claim 21, wherein the smooth transmission circuit has at least One element for receiving and sending light wave.
23. the controller of electric energy generation device is carried as claimed in claim 20, wherein the wireless transceiver circuit is to receive High-frequency circuit with launching electromagnetic wave.
24. the controller of electric energy generation device is carried as claimed in claim 23, wherein the wireless transceiver circuit has extremely Few one receives and launches the antenna of electromagnetic wave.
25. the controller with electric energy generation device as described in any in claim 2 to 15, wherein the telecommunication circuit is Wireless transceiver circuit with coding circuit.
26. the controller of electric energy generation device is carried as claimed in claim 25, wherein the wireless transceiver circuit is infrared Line device, visible devices, laser device propagate the light transmission circuit of information.
27. the controller of electric energy generation device is carried as claimed in claim 26, wherein the smooth transmission circuit has at least One element for receiving and sending light wave.
28. the controller of electric energy generation device is carried as claimed in claim 25, wherein the wireless transceiver circuit is to receive High-frequency circuit with launching electromagnetic wave.
29. the controller of electric energy generation device is carried as claimed in claim 28, wherein the wireless transceiver circuit has extremely Few one receives and launches the antenna of electromagnetic wave.
30. the controller with electric energy generation device as described in any in claim 1 to 16, wherein described produce with electric energy The controller of generating apparatus also includes an at least box body, the TRT, the circuit board are housed inside in the box body, institute State box body has multiple buttons including an at least top cover and an at least bottom, the top cover, for driving each TRT, It is provided with least one TRT on the button or the bottom, each TRT is arranged or side by side It is arranged in the bottom.
31. the controller of electric energy generation device is carried as claimed in claim 30, wherein each bottom and each button For axis connection.
32. the controller of electric energy generation device is carried as claimed in claim 31, wherein the button has an at least button Axle, each button axle connect each button, and the bottom also has multiple bottom fulcrums, each bottom fulcrum Connect with each button axle axle, so as to support the top cover.
33. the controller of electric energy generation device is carried as claimed in claim 30, wherein each TRT is fixed on institute Button is stated, respectively there is an at least actuator at the both ends of each TRT, and the bottom has an at least salient point, described are pressed when each During key stress, the salient point of the bottom alternately abuts with each actuator respectively, so as to which each TRT can Mechanical energy is converted into electric energy.
34. the controller of electric energy generation device is carried as claimed in claim 30, wherein each TRT is fixed on institute State bottom, respectively there is an at least actuator at the both ends of each TRT, the both ends of the inner side of each button also each have to A few button salient point, when each button stress, each button salient point alternately abuts with each actuator respectively, so as to each institute Electric energy can be converted into by mechanical energy by stating TRT.
35. the controller with electric energy generation device as described in claim 34 or claim 35, wherein the actuator It is embodied as an at least shell fragment.
36. the controller of electric energy generation device is carried as claimed in claim 1, wherein the TRT includes：
An at least magnetic conduction cavity, it includes at least one top magnetic closing cap and an at least bottom magnetic closing cap, and forms at least one and lead Magnetic cavity；
An at least center pillar；
An at least permanent-magnet pieces, it engages and is arranged between the top magnetic closing cap and the bottom magnetic closing cap；And
An at least coil, the coil encircling is in the center pillar, and the coil and the permanent-magnet pieces are arranged at magnetic conduction intracavitary；
An at least magnetic gap is formed between wherein described top magnetic closing cap and the bottom magnetic closing cap, the center pillar passes through the magnetic Gap and being configured to alternately contacts the top magnetic closing cap and the bottom magnetic closing cap, makes through the coil The direction of magnetic induction line changes, so as to produce an at least induced current.
37. the controller of electric energy generation device is carried as claimed in claim 36, wherein the top magnetic closing cap and the bottom Magnetic closing cap forms a cover-closing type magnetic conduction cavity.
38. the controller according to claim 36 with electric energy generation device, wherein the top magnetic closing cap and described Bottom magnetic closing cap is integrally formed, and the permanent-magnet pieces and the coil are contained in it through folding and bending.
39. the controller according to claim 36 with electric energy generation device, wherein the coil is directly wound in institute State center pillar.
40. the controller according to claim 36 with electric energy generation device, in addition to an at least coil rack, described Coil rack is surrounded with the coil, and the center pillar is arranged after being clamped by the coil rack by the coil, the coil Skeleton also includes an at least skeleton fulcrum, and the center pillar can using the skeleton fulcrum be swing pivot between the magnetic after stress Swung between gap.
41. the controller according to claim 40 with electric energy generation device, wherein the coil rack is also included extremely Few a top line ring framework, at least a bottom line ring framework, the wherein at least one skeleton fulcrum include a topmast point and a bottom fulcrum, The topmast point is arranged at the inner side centre position of the top line ring framework, and the bottom fulcrum is arranged at the bottom line ring framework Inner side centre position.
42. the controller according to claim 41 with electric energy generation device, wherein topmast point and the bottom branch Point is each disposed on the projection in the inner side centre position of the top line ring framework and the bottom line ring framework.
43. the controller according to claim 40 with electric energy generation device, wherein the coil rack is additionally provided with Two stems, the both ends of the wire of the coil are connected to the stem.
44. according to any described controller with electric energy generation device in claim 36 to 43, wherein the dress that generates electricity Putting also includes an at least actuator, and it is connected at least one end that the center pillar extends the magnetic conduction cavity.
45. the controller according to claim 44 with electric energy generation device, wherein the TRT also includes list The individual actuator, it is implemented as shell fragment and is connected to described center pillar one end.
46. the controller according to claim 44 with electric energy generation device, wherein the TRT includes two institutes Actuator is stated, it is each embodied as a shell fragment, and is connected to the both ends that the center pillar extends the magnetic conduction cavity.
47. the controller according to claim 46 with electric energy generation device, wherein the both sides of the magnetic conduction cavity point The magnetic gap is not formed, wherein when described center pillar one end abuts the top magnetic capping, the other end abuts the bottom magnetic closing cap.
48. the controller according to claim 47 with electric energy generation device, wherein the top magnetic closing cap edge to Lower extension forms two top center pillar abutment ends, and the bottom magnetic closing cap upwardly extends to form two bottom center pillar abutment ends, and in the top Space is left between post abutment end and the corresponding bottom center pillar abutment end, so as in the top magnetic closing cap and bottom magnetic envelope Close between lid both sides of the edge and form respectively the magnetic gap.
49. according to any described controller with electric energy generation device in claim 36 to 43, wherein the center pillar is put The scope of dynamic angle is numerically 1~30 degree.
50. according to any described controller with electric energy generation device in claim 36 to 43, wherein the center pillar exists The magnetic gap scope of swing between the top magnetic closing cap and the bottom magnetic closing cap is numerically 0.1mm~8mm.
51. according to any described controller with electric energy generation device in claim 36 to 43, wherein the coil The number of turns is 100~2000 circles.
52. the control system of a controller with electric energy generation device, it is characterised in that including：
An at least actuation means, at least an electric energy generation device, at least an isolated from power bridge heap, the pole of at least one set of impulsive quarantine two Pipe, at least at least one set of integrating circuit module, a power supply mixing shaping circuit module and an at least communication unit.
53. the control system of the controller with electric energy generation device as claimed in claim 52, wherein the actuation means Each electric energy generation device can be promoted, mechanical energy is provided for the electric energy generation device, so as to the electric energy generation device Mechanical energy is converted into electric energy.
54. the control system of the controller with electric energy generation device as claimed in claim 52, wherein the isolated from power Bridge heap keeps apart caused induced current in each electric energy generation device, the input of each isolated from power bridge heap End is connected to the output end of the electric energy generation device, and the output end of each isolated from power bridge heap is connected to the power supply mixing The input of shaping circuit module.
55. the control system of the controller with electric energy generation device as claimed in claim 52, wherein the electric energy produces The output end of device is connected with the impulsive quarantine diode, the impulsive quarantine diode by the electric energy generation device just The spike signal of negative half period exports to the integrating circuit module respectively.
56. the control system of the controller with electric energy generation device as claimed in claim 52, wherein each integration electricity The circuit of road module includes an at least electric capacity, so as to extend time width existing for positive negative pulse stuffing.
57. the control system of the controller with electric energy generation device as claimed in claim 52, wherein the power supply mixes In the shaping circuit of shaping circuit module, the output end of the electric energy generation device is connected to the power supply mixing shaping circuit mould The input of block.
58. the control system of the controller with electric energy generation device as claimed in claim 57, wherein by power supply shaping The output end of shaping circuit is set to export 1.5-5V burning voltage, and the survival time is more than 1ms.
59. the control system of the controller with electric energy generation device as claimed in claim 52, wherein the power supply mixes The circuit of shaping circuit module includes multiple power supplies input and at least single buffering electric capacity, or buffering electric capacity adds an electricity Source control IC, or a buffering electric capacity add a buck IC/ power regulator part.
60. according to the control system of any described controller with electric energy generation device in claim 52 to 59, wherein Each actuation means are driving lever, cam, multi-direction one kind by disk, lever, knob, pedal, button, mechanical moving parts Or it is a variety of, drive or trigger the electric energy generation device and produce electric energy.
61. according to the control system of any described controller with electric energy generation device in claim 52 to 59, wherein The electric energy generation device is radio energy receiver, thermal gradient energy generator, magnetoelectric induction generator, piezoelectricity with coil One or more in effect generator, optical energy power device, induction type electricity getting device.
62. according to the control system of any described controller with electric energy generation device in claim 52 to 59, wherein The electric energy generation device includes：
An at least magnetic conduction cavity, it includes at least one top magnetic closing cap and an at least bottom magnetic closing cap, and forms at least one and lead Magnetic cavity；
An at least center pillar；
An at least permanent-magnet pieces, it engages and is arranged between the top magnetic closing cap and the bottom magnetic closing cap；And
An at least coil, the coil encircling is in the center pillar, and the coil and the permanent-magnet pieces are arranged at magnetic conduction intracavitary；
An at least magnetic gap is formed between wherein described top magnetic closing cap and the bottom magnetic closing cap, the center pillar passes through the magnetic Gap and being configured to alternately contacts the top magnetic closing cap and the bottom magnetic closing cap, makes through the coil The direction of magnetic induction line changes, so as to produce an at least induced current.
63. according to the control system of any described controller with electric energy generation device in claim 52 to 59, wherein The communication unit is unidirectional or two-way transfer of data.
64. according to the control system of any described controller with electric energy generation device in claim 52 to 59, wherein The communication unit is Bluetooth communication device.
65. according to the control system of any described controller with electric energy generation device in claim 52 to 59, wherein The communication unit is WIFI communicators either Z-WAVE communicators or Zigbee communication device.
66. according to the control system of any described controller with electric energy generation device in claim 52 to 59, wherein The communication unit is optical communication circuit.
67. according to the control system of any described controller with electric energy generation device in claim 52 to 59, wherein The communication unit is the wireless transceiver circuit for having comprising coding circuit or MCU ASK, FSK, GFSK modulation system.
68. according to the control system of any described controller with electric energy generation device in claim 52 to 59, wherein The control system is Lighting Control Assembly, either intelligent home control system or security protection control system, or the vehicles Control system, either industrial control system or call control system.
69. the self power generation emissioning controling signal method of a controller with electric energy generation device, it is characterised in that described to carry The self power generation emissioning controling signal method of the controller of electric energy generation device comprises the following steps：Generate electricity and drive in response at least one Operation, the controller self power generation with electric energy generation device simultaneously launch an at least wireless control signal.
70. the self power generation emissioning controling signal method of the controller with electric energy generation device as described in claim 69, its Further comprise step：
(i) in the driving operation that generates electricity：An at least electric energy generation device response at least the mechanical movement of a manipulation device and Mechanical energy is converted into electric energy by driving；
(ii) an at least communication unit for the controller with electric energy generation device provides in the electric energy generation device The electric energy supply lower transmitting wireless control signal.
71. the self power generation emissioning controling signal method of the controller with electric energy generation device as described in claim 70, its In also include step：Each electric energy production of an at least isolated from power element separation of the controller with electric energy generation device Each coil of the generation induced current of generating apparatus, and electric energy is transmitted to an at least power supply mixing shaping circuit.
72. the self power generation emissioning controling signal method of the controller with electric energy generation device as described in claim 71, its In also include step：The power supply mixing shaping circuit transmits electric energy to the communication unit.
73. the self power generation emissioning controling signal method of the controller with electric energy generation device as described in claim 70, its In also include step：An at least impulsive quarantine diode for the controller with electric energy generation device separates the electric energy production The pulse signal of generating apparatus, and the pulse signal of separation is respectively outputted to an at least signal delay circuit.
74. the self power generation emissioning controling signal method of the controller with electric energy generation device as described in claim 72, its In also include step：Each signal delay circuit transmits pulse signal to the communication unit.
75. the self power generation emissioning controling signal method of the controller with electric energy generation device as described in claim 70, its Described in actuation means be driving lever, cam, multi-direction one kind by disk, lever, knob, pedal, button, mechanical moving parts Or it is a variety of, drive or trigger the electric energy generation device and produce electric energy.
76. the self power generation emissioning controling signal method of the controller with electric energy generation device as described in claim 70, its Described in electric energy generation device be the radio energy receiver with coil, thermal gradient energy generator, magnetoelectric induction generator, pressure One or more in electrical effect generator, optical energy power device, induction type electricity getting device.
77. the self power generation emissioning controling signal method of the controller with electric energy generation device as described in claim 71, its Described in isolated from power element be isolated from power bridge heap or diode.
78. the self power generation emissioning controling signal method of the controller with electric energy generation device as described in claim 71, its Described in signal delay circuit be integrating circuit or capacitor and resistor combination.
79. the self power generation emissioning controling signal method of the controller with electric energy generation device as described in claim 71, its Described in power supply mixing shaping circuit be buck IC either power management chip or power supply voltage stabilizing element or electric capacity.
80. the self power generation emissioning controling signal method of the controller with electric energy generation device as described in claim 70, its In also include step：Communications protocol is stored in an at least memory by an at least agreement transmitter for the communication unit, is adopted Controlled with MCU, and communications protocol is sent to miscellaneous equipment and carries out data exchange.
81. the self power generation emissioning controling signal method of the controller with electric energy generation device as described in claim 69, also Comprise the following steps：
(A) in the generating pressing operation：An at least box body for the controller with electric energy generation device is by least One pressing force；
(B) box body of depressed power drives at least one driving of at least electric energy generation device for being arranged at the box body Part；
(C) actuator drives an at least center pillar for the TRT；
(D) center pillar of the electric energy generation device alternately abuts an at least magnetic conductive shell for the TRT；
(E) direction change of the magnetic induction line of a coil of the electric energy generation device is passed through so that the coil produces electricity of inducting Stream；
(F) electric current caused by the coil passes through an at least circuit board for the controller with electric energy generation device at least It is that an at least code devices provide direct current energy after one coding module；
(G) code devices of the coding module produce control instruction；And
(H) an at least optical communication device for an at least communication unit, which receives, instructs and launches the wireless control signal.
CN201680000613.2A 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Controller with electric energy generating device and control system thereof Active CN107820714B (en)

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