CN109861489A - Module and passive communication module occur for energy embodied - Google Patents

Module and passive communication module occur for energy embodied Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109861489A
CN109861489A CN201910082171.6A CN201910082171A CN109861489A CN 109861489 A CN109861489 A CN 109861489A CN 201910082171 A CN201910082171 A CN 201910082171A CN 109861489 A CN109861489 A CN 109861489A
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magnetic
energy
unit
magnetic conductive
board
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CN201910082171.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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廖淑辉
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses an energy embodieds, and module and passive communication module occurs, it includes a coil block that wherein module, which occurs, for the energy embodied, one driving magnetic group and a pedestal, wherein the coil block includes a magnetic core and the coil for being wound in the magnetic core, wherein the driving magnetic group includes a permanent magnet and the upper conduction magnetic board fixed by magnetic of two magnetic poles and once magnetic conductive board respectively at the permanent magnet, wherein a magnetic gap is formed between the upper conduction magnetic board and the lower magnetic conductive board, wherein the coil block is detachably secured to the pedestal, wherein the driving magnetic group is movably arranged, and the magnetic core is made to protrude into the magnetic gap, the magnetic core is formed in the magnetic gap in the state being connected with the upper conduction magnetic board magnetic conduction and the shape being connected with the lower magnetic conductive board magnetic conduction so that the driving magnetic group can be driven Switching between state, and then pulsatile once electric energy is generated in the coil in each handoff procedure.

Description

Module and passive communication module occur for energy embodied
Technical field
The present invention relates to passive communication fields more particularly to an energy embodied, and module and passive communication module occurs.
Background technique
The communication device of communication device, especially wireless communication field is widely used in each field of life and work Scape, such as remote control air-conditioning or the remote controler of TV life household electrical appliances, wireless doorbell and wireless switching and automobile remote-control Key etc..The electric energy supply of current communication device relies primarily on external power supply, such as directlys adopt battery power supply, but with environmental protection Theory is rooted in the hearts of the people and is pursued the convenience of miniaturization, although all kinds of batteries as traditional electric energy source of supply are still wireless The main electric energy source of supply of the existing communication device of the communications field but has lesser appearance due to the size limitation of miniaturization Amount has been difficult to be received by all kinds of communication products of current wireless communication field so that needing to frequently replace and not environmentally.
Therefore, converting mechanical energy into electric energy during operating communication device by electromagnetic induction principle is that this is logical Innovation Trend of the energy supply mode of T unit offer power output as the communication device of current wireless communication field, and by In environmentally protective and have a vast market foreground, even if however electromagnetic induction principle is highly developed and by art technology Well known to personnel, wherein according to the law of electromagnetic induction, the size of the pulse electric energy generated using electromagnetic induction principle and magnetic field The parameters such as intensity, speed, the number of turns of coil of changes of magnetic field for acting on coil are related, but principle is being converted to actual product During, module and corresponding passive communication devices occur for especially small-sized energy, such as the distant of passive communication devices It controls device, wireless doorbell, wireless switching and automobile remote-control key etc. and its module, current actual product occurs for corresponding energy Often communication distance, reliability, homogeneity of product and in terms of there are certain technological deficiency, and these skills The solution of art defect depends not only upon the general cognitive to subjects such as electricity, materialogy, mechanics and wireless communications, also needs It will accumulation and precipitating to process for machining and manufacturing.
Specifically, on the one hand the structure design that module occurs for current energy is difficult in the structure design basis of miniaturization The intensity in Equalization Design magnetic field, act on coil changes of magnetic field speed and coil the parameters such as the number of turns, it is such as that coil is naked Dew design increases coil turn the volume accounting of module occurs can be improved coil in the energy, and causes the energy The leakage field that module occurs is larger, i.e., effective magnetic field strength is lowered in power generation process, thus the limited energy generated, it is difficult to Meet the electrical demand of corresponding passive communication devices steady operation, so that the communication of the corresponding passive communication devices Distance and reliability are restricted, and module on the other hand occurs to improve the energy in the structure design basis of miniaturization Generated energy, the structure that module occurs for the current energy is often compact, thus assembly complex process, and is difficult to obtain Preferable consistency is obtained, for example makes the energy that the sound construction of module occur module can occur operating the energy When obtain the stable changes of magnetic field for acting on coil speed and consistent operating experience, and the iron core one that coil will be wound with Between the body formed two magnetic screen lids in form magnetic confining field environment, the coil is caused to be difficult in the winding of the magnetic core It is carried out in small space between two magnetic screen lids, while increasing the technology difficulty of assembly, so that each energy The coil that module occurs for amount is difficult to be stablized and be consistently wound in the magnetic core, causes the existing energy that mould occurs The power generation performance of block is simultaneously unstable, and yields is low.
Summary of the invention
A purpose of the present invention is that providing an energy embodied occurs module and passive communication module, wherein the insertion Formula energy occurs module and uses electromagnetic induction principle, converts mechanical energy into electric energy can be driven, to be the nothing The signal transmitting of sources traffic module provides power output.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an energy embodieds, and module and passive communication module occurs, wherein described embedding Enter formula energy and module occurs using the design of dismountable damascene structures, module occurs convenient for assembling the energy embodied.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an energy embodieds, and module and passive communication module occurs, wherein described embedding Enter formula energy generation module be set to the passive communication module with being embedded into, convenient for assembling the passive communication module.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an energy embodieds, and module and passive communication module occurs, wherein the nothing Sources traffic module is designed with Embedded structure, using can be distant as remote controler, wireless doorbell, wireless switching and automobile The passive communication module of the passive communication devices such as control key is quickly and easily assembled in a manner of being embedded in.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an energy embodieds, and module and passive communication module occurs, wherein described embedding Entering formula energy module occurs includes a coil block, wherein the coil block has a magnetic circuit and including being passed through by the magnetic circuit A coil, reduce leakage field so that relatively intensive magnetic induction line can be formed in the magnetic circuit in magnetic field environment, and described It is produced electricl energy when the magnetic flux of magnetic circuit changes in the coil, and then improves the coil when magnetic field environment changes The electricity of generation.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an energy embodieds, and module and passive communication module occurs, wherein the magnetic The two magnetic branches that road has a remittance magnetic circuit section and extends from the remittance magnetic circuit section, wherein the coil is worn by the remittance magnetic circuit section It crosses, then when the remittance magnetic circuit section and the two magnetic branch are connected to different magnetic poles by magnetic conduction respectively, the magnetic flux of the magnetic circuit Amount is enhanced and the remittance magnetic circuit section is the section that magnetic induction line collects in the magnetic circuit, so that passing through the magnetic induction line of the coil Density is enhanced and improves the generating efficiency that module occurs for the energy embodied.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an energy embodieds, and module and passive communication module occurs, wherein the line Coil assembly includes a magnetic core, wherein the coil is wound in the magnetic core, to form the institute of the magnetic circuit by the magnetic core State remittance magnetic circuit section.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an energy embodieds, and module and passive communication module occurs, wherein the line Coil assembly includes a magnetic conductive pole, wherein the magnetic core be arranged to extend from the middle part magnetic conduction of the magnetic conductive pole and with the magnetic conduction The both ends of bar extend in the same direction, to form the two magnetic branches of the magnetic circuit by the magnetic conductive pole.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an energy embodieds, and module and passive communication module occurs, wherein the magnetic Core is removably disposed in the middle part of the magnetic conductive pole, with can after the coil is wound in the magnetic core, pass through by The mode that the magnetic core is embedded in the middle part of the magnetic conductive pole forms the magnetic circuit, so that simple to the assembling of the coil block It is easy, and be conducive to improve the consistency of assembled each coil block.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an energy embodieds, and module and passive communication module occurs, wherein the magnetic Core is arranged to plate, wherein the two sides for being arranged to the magnetic core of plate respectively correspond the both ends of the magnetic conductive pole, keeps away Exempt from wider space corresponding to the plate face with larger area of the magnetic core to be limited by the magnetic conductive pole, institute can be reduced Limitation of the magnetic conductive pole to the volume of the coil is stated, it is described embedding so as to be improved by way of the number of turns for increasing the coil Enter the generating efficiency that module occurs for formula energy.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an energy embodieds, and module and passive communication module occurs, wherein the magnetic Core is arranged to plate, wherein the two sides for being arranged to the magnetic core of plate respectively correspond the both ends of the magnetic conductive pole, with Reduce the thickness that module occurs for the energy embodied, that is, reduces the energy embodied and module occurs perpendicular to the magnetic core The plate face with larger area direction size, while ensureing the volume of the coil and ensureing the number of turns of the coil.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an energy embodieds, and module and passive communication module occurs, wherein the magnetic Core is arranged to plate, wherein the two sides for being arranged to the magnetic core of plate respectively correspond the both ends of the magnetic conductive pole, with While reducing the thickness of the energy embodied generation module, the side for increasing the cross-sectional area of the magnetic conductive pole can be passed through Formula improves the magnetic flux of the magnetic circuit, and then the power generation effect of the energy embodied generation module is improved in a manner of reducing leakage field Rate.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an energy embodieds, and module and passive communication module occurs, wherein the line Coil assembly includes a magnetic conductive cover, wherein the magnetic conductive cover be arranged to extend from the both ends of the magnetic conductive pole and with two magnetic The connection of branch magnetic conduction with coil described in magnetic screen and further increases the magnetic flux of the magnetic conductive pole, to reduce leakage field.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an energy embodieds, and module and passive communication module occurs, wherein described embedding Entering formula energy module occurs includes a driving magnetic group, is maintained wherein in the energy embodied module occurs for the coil block Static state is movably arranged, in the driving magnetic group wherein in the energy embodied module occurs for the driving magnetic group Movement of the driving magnetic group relative to the coil block is formed when being driven, to form magnetic field locating for the coil block The variation of environment, and the variation of the magnetic flux of the magnetic core is formed, and then produce electricl energy in the coil.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an energy embodieds, and module and passive communication module occurs, wherein the drive Dynamic magnetic group is combined by magnetic and has dismountable damascene structures, wherein the driving magnetic group is assembled by magnetic attraction guidance, Intrinsic magnetic attraction is avoided to interfere the magnetic force of assembling process, thus assembling process is simple and quick.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an energy embodieds, and module and passive communication module occurs, wherein the drive Dynamic magnetic group includes a permanent magnet and two magnetic conductive boards, i.e. a upper conduction magnetic board and once magnetic conductive board, wherein two magnetic conductive boards respectively by Magnetic is connected to two magnetic poles of the permanent magnet, to be connected with the upper conduction magnetic board magnetic conduction and the magnetic conductive pole in the magnetic core When both ends are connected with the lower magnetic conductive board magnetic conduction and the magnetic core is connected with the lower magnetic conductive board magnetic conduction and the magnetic conductive pole When both ends are connected with the upper conduction magnetic board magnetic conduction, magnetic loop can be formed in the magnetic circuit, to improve the magnetic of the magnetic circuit Flux.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an energy embodieds, and module and passive communication module occurs, wherein the drive Dynamic magnetic group be configured to be driven and formed the magnetic core the state being connected with the upper conduction magnetic board magnetic conduction and with it is described Switching between the connected state of lower magnetic conductive board magnetic conduction, with can in the magnetic core formed magnetic induction line inverse change and Yu Suoshu Coil generates pulse electric energy, and improves the generating efficiency that module occurs for the energy embodied.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an energy embodieds, and module and passive communication module occurs, wherein the drive Dynamic magnetic group includes an actuating arm, wherein the actuating arm be equipped with a magnet cavity and respectively from the magnet cavity it is integrated to Two magnetic conductive board holding tanks that are upper and radially extending downwards, i.e. a upper conduction magnetic board holding tank and once magnetic conductive board holding tank, wherein institute It states magnet cavity and is equipped with the limited block integrally extended from the actuating arm, institute is made with the extending direction in the limited block The area of section for stating magnet cavity is less than the area of section of the magnetic conductive board holding tank, so as to which the permanent magnet is placed in institute It states magnet cavity and two magnetic conductive boards is fixed on the two magnetic conductive board holding tanks in such a way that magnetic force attracts respectively, in turn So that the permanent magnet and two magnetic conductive boards are combined by magnetic and are detachably secured to the actuating arm, i.e., described in formation The damascene structures of magnetic group are driven, and assembling process is simple and fast.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an energy embodieds, and module and passive communication module occurs, wherein described embedding Entering formula energy module occurs includes a pedestal, wherein the coil block is detachably secured to the pedestal, wherein described Actuating arm is pivotly embedded in the pedestal, with can be formed to actuating arm described in pivot driver the driving magnetic group relative to The movement of the coil block, and then produced electricl energy in the coil.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an energy embodieds, and module and passive communication module occurs, wherein the drive Dynamic magnetic group forms the magnetic core and the upper magnetic conduction by the way of moving pivotally when the actuating arm described in reciprocal pivot driver Switching between the connected state of plate magnetic conduction and the state being connected with the lower magnetic conductive board magnetic conduction, to form magnetic strength in the magnetic core The inverse change of line, to improve the generating efficiency that module occurs for the energy embodied.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an energy embodieds, and module and passive communication module occurs, wherein when reciprocal Actuating arm described in pivot driver and when forming the state that the magnetic core is connected with the upper conduction magnetic board or the lower magnetic conductive board magnetic conduction, Two magnetic conductive boards favour the magnetic core respectively, to reduce the contact area of the magnetic core Yu the magnetic conductive board, to reduce Magnetic attracting force between the magnetic conduction connected magnetic core and the magnetic conductive board, the then magnetic core and the magnetic conductive board magnetic attraction And generated noise is lowered when contacting with each other, and the driving force of the actuating arm is driven to be also reduced by.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an energy embodieds, and module and passive communication module occurs, wherein described embedding Entering formula energy generation module has a circuit board by inlay card in the pedestal and constitutes the passive communication module, wherein the circuit Plate, which is powered, to be connected to the coil and carries a signal transmitter unit, with when driving the actuating arm, the signal is sent out Signal can be emitted by the coil power supply by penetrating unit.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an energy embodieds, and module and passive communication module occurs, wherein the electricity Road plate carries a pulsewidth extension unit, and the pulse electric energy that module generation occurs for the energy embodied is extended output and is The signal transmitter unit provides continual and steady power output.
To realize that the above at least purpose, the present invention provide an energy embodied and module occur comprising:
One coil block, wherein the coil block includes a magnetic conductive pole, a magnetic core and a coil, wherein the coil It is wound in the magnetic core, wherein the magnetic core is arranged to extension and the both ends with the magnetic conductive pole from the middle part of the magnetic conductive pole Portion extends in the same direction;
One driving magnetic group, wherein the driving magnetic group includes an actuating arm, a permanent magnet and is once led at one upper conduction magnetic board Magnetic sheet, wherein the actuating arm is equipped with a magnet cavity and prolongs respectively from the magnet cavity one is radial up and down The two magnetic conductive board holding tanks stretched, wherein the permanent magnet is arranged at the magnet cavity, wherein the upper conduction magnetic board and described Lower magnetic conductive board is attracted by two magnetic pole magnetics of the permanent magnet respectively and is fixed in the two magnetic conductive board holding tanks respectively, and in A magnetic gap is formed between the upper conduction magnetic board and the lower magnetic conductive board, wherein the magnetic core protrudes into the magnetic gap;And
One pedestal, wherein the coil block is detachably secured to the pedestal, wherein actuating arm quilt can pivot Turn ground and be embedded in the pedestal, to form the structural relation that the magnetic core protrudes into the magnetic gap, and the actuating arm described in pivot driver When be capable of forming the magnetic core in the state being connected with the upper conduction magnetic board magnetic conduction and the shape being connected with the lower magnetic conductive board magnetic conduction Switching between state, and then produced electricl energy in the coil.
In one embodiment, the magnetic core is removably disposed in the middle part of the magnetic conductive pole, with can be in the line Circle, which is wound in after the magnetic core, is set to the magnetic conductive pole for the magnetic core again, to simplify the assembling of the coil block.
In one embodiment, the magnetic core is arranged to plate, wherein being arranged to the two sides point of the magnetic core of plate The both ends of the magnetic conductive pole are not corresponded to, and extension corresponding to the plate face up and down with larger area to avoid the magnetic core is empty Between limited by the magnetic conductive pole, that is, reduce limitation of the magnetic conductive pole to the volume of the coil, so as to by increase institute The mode for stating the number of turns of coil improves the generating efficiency that module occurs for the energy embodied.
In one embodiment, the magnetic core has a connecting pin and is equipped with a connecting hole in the connecting pin, wherein The middle part of the magnetic conductive pole, which is extended, an interconnecting piece, consolidates wherein the interconnecting piece is equipped with what the connecting hole was adapted Determine hole, forms the magnetic core by way of screw fixation in described that the connecting hole can be corresponded to the fixation hole The structural relation being removably arranged in the middle part of magnetic conductive pole.
In one embodiment, the pedestal is equipped with a screw hole corresponding with the fixation hole, with can will be described Connecting hole and the fixation hole correspond to the screw hole and consolidate the magnetic core and the magnetic conductive pole in such a way that screw is fixed Due to the pedestal, to form the structural relation that the coil block is removably secured in the pedestal.
In one embodiment, wherein the pedestal is equipped with two sides axis hole, wherein the actuating arm, which is extended, difference Two pivotal axis corresponding with the two side axle holes, by by two pivotal axis embedded in the corresponding two side axle hole in a manner of shape It is embedded in the structural relation of the pedestal, pivotly at the actuating arm so as to drive described in up and down reciprocatingly pivot driver Arm.
In one embodiment, wherein the coil block further comprises a magnetic conductive cover, wherein the magnetic conductive cover is set The both ends of the magnetic conductive pole are connected to for the ipsilateral magnetic conduction in the magnetic conductive pole, with extend the magnetic conductive pole volume enhance The magnetic flux of the magnetic conductive pole, and after the magnetic core for being wound with the coil is arranged at the magnetic conductive pole, by described Magnetic conductive cover forms the magnetic screen to the coil, to reduce leakage field.
In one embodiment, wherein the magnetic conductive cover has extended in the same direction an abutting part in the extending direction of the magnetic core, and The actuating arm described in the pivot driver and when forming the state that the magnetic core is connected with the lower magnetic conductive board magnetic conduction, the abutting part with The upper conduction magnetic board is mutually close and maintains the gap for being greater than 0.05mm, leads simultaneously with the upper conduction magnetic board to avoid the abutting part Magnetic is connected and reduces the driving force for separating the magnetic core and the lower magnetic conductive board, and reduces accuracy of manufacture requirement.
In one embodiment, wherein the magnetic conductive cover has extended in the same direction an abutting part in the extending direction of the magnetic core, and The actuating arm described in the pivot driver and when forming the state that the magnetic core is connected with the lower magnetic conductive board magnetic conduction, the abutting part with The upper conduction magnetic board abuts against, and forms magnetic time be placed between the both ends of the magnetic conductive pole and the magnetic core through the magnetic conduction Road, to enhance the magnetic flux of the magnetic core.
In one embodiment, the both ends of the magnetic conductive pole are respectively extended with two abutting sides, i.e., abut side and one on one Lower abutting side, wherein the actuating arm described in the pivot driver and form the state that the magnetic core is connected with the lower magnetic conductive board magnetic conduction When, the upper abutting side of the two of the magnetic conductive pole is abutted against with the upper conduction magnetic board respectively, and is worked as and driven described in pivot driver Arm and when forming the state that the magnetic core is connected with the upper conduction magnetic board magnetic conduction, the lower abutting side of the two of the magnetic conductive pole point It is not abutted against with the lower magnetic conductive board, to form magnetic loop between the both ends of the magnetic conductive pole and the magnetic core, to increase The magnetic flux of the strong magnetic core.
In one embodiment, wherein the actuating arm described in the reciprocal pivot driver and form the magnetic core and the upper conduction magnetic board Or when the connected state of the lower magnetic conductive board magnetic conduction, two magnetic conductive boards favour the magnetic core respectively, to reduce the magnetic core With the contact area of the magnetic conductive board, to reduce the magnetic attraction between the magnetic conduction connected magnetic core and the magnetic conductive board Power, then the magnetic core and the magnetic conductive board magnetic attraction and while contacting with each other generated noise is lowered, and drive the drive The driving force of swing arm is also reduced by.
In one embodiment, the actuating arm is equipped with an elastic accelerator, wherein the elasticity accelerator is set To be prepared using elastic material, can drive when the magnetic core is connected with the upper conduction magnetic board or the lower magnetic conductive board magnetic conduction It moves the elastic accelerator and the elastic accelerator is made to save potential energy elastic deformation occurs, and when the elastic accelerator It is led separate that the magnetic core is connected with magnetic conduction therewith with discharging saved potential energy when the potential energy saved reaches certain value described in Driving magnetic group described in magnetic sheet and fast driving, and then improve module occurs for the energy embodied operating experience and power generation effect Rate.
In one embodiment, it further comprises a return unit that module, which occurs, for the energy embodied, wherein the return unit It is removable installed in the pedestal and is abutted against with the driving magnetic group, maintain the driving magnetic group in institute with upward elasticity State the state that lower magnetic conductive board is connected with the magnetic core magnetic conduction, thus the elastic accelerator ought be driven downwards and by the driving magnetic After group switches to the state that the upper conduction magnetic board is connected with the magnetic core magnetic conduction, the driving magnetic group can be in the return unit It is reversed under elastic reaction and drives up and the driving magnetic group is responded to the lower magnetic conductive board and the magnetic core magnetic conduction Connected state.
In one embodiment, wherein the return unit is arranged to a torsional spring, wherein the torsional spring has an elasticity activity Section, a flexible fastening section and one pivot fixation hole, wherein the pedestal be equipped with it is corresponding with the pivot fixation hole Fixing axle is pivoted, wherein the pivot fixing axle is embedded in the pivot fixation hole, wherein the flexible fastening of the torsional spring Section is abutted against with the pedestal, wherein the elastic active segment of the torsional spring is maintained under the elastic accelerator, to work as The elastic accelerator is driven downwards and the driving magnetic group is switched to what the upper conduction magnetic board was connected with the magnetic core magnetic conduction During state, the elasticity active segment can be driven downwards and save potential energy, and then switch by the driving magnetic group After the state being connected to the upper conduction magnetic board with the magnetic core magnetic conduction, the elasticity accelerator can be made in the elasticity of the torsional spring It is reversed under and to drive up and the driving magnetic group is responded and is connected to the lower magnetic conductive board with the magnetic core magnetic conduction State.
In one embodiment, the pedestal is further extended with an at least limiter, wherein the elasticity of the torsional spring Active segment by downward elastic compression is abutted against with the limiter under the limiter, so that the elasticity active segment It can be maintained under the elastic accelerator, and maintain certain angle between the flexible fastening section and ensure to institute State the consistency of the driving of elastic accelerator.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention also provides a passive communication modules comprising:
Module occurs for one energy embodied, further comprising:
One coil block, wherein the coil block has a magnetic circuit and including a coil, wherein the magnetic circuit has one Remittance magnetic circuit section and the two magnetic branches extended from the remittance magnetic circuit section magnetic conduction, wherein the coil is passed through by the remittance magnetic circuit section, with When the remittance magnetic circuit section and the two magnetic branch are connected to different magnetic poles by magnetic conduction respectively, the remittance magnetic circuit section is the magnetic The section that magnetic induction line collects in road;
One driving magnetic group, wherein the driving magnetic group include a permanent magnet, a upper conduction magnetic board and once magnetic conductive board, and by The two magnetic conductive board holding tanks for being provided with a magnet cavity and integrally being radially extended up and down from the magnet cavity respectively, Described in permanent magnet be arranged at the magnet cavity, wherein the upper conduction magnetic board and the lower magnetic conductive board are respectively by the permanent magnetism Two magnetic pole magnetics of body attract and are fixed in the two magnetic conductive board holding tanks respectively, and in the upper conduction magnetic board and it is described under lead A magnetic gap is formed between magnetic sheet, wherein the remittance magnetic circuit section protrudes into the magnetic gap;And
One pedestal, wherein the coil block is detachably secured to the pedestal, wherein driving magnetic group quilt can It is actively embedded in the pedestal, and forms the structural relation that the remittance magnetic circuit section protrudes into the magnetic gap, downwardly and upwardly to drive Be capable of forming when moving the driving magnetic group the connected state of upper conduction magnetic board magnetic conduction described in the remittance magnetic circuit Duan Yuyu and with it is described under Switching between the connected state of magnetic conductive board magnetic conduction, and then pulsatile once electricity is generated in the coil in each handoff procedure Energy;And
One circuit board, wherein the circuit board is detachably secured to the pedestal, wherein the circuit board bearing has One pulsewidth extension unit and the signal transmitter unit for being electrically connected at the pulsewidth extension unit, wherein the pulsewidth extends Unit is electrically connected at the coil, and the pulse electric energy for exporting the coil when being energized by the coil extends output To the signal transmitter unit, then the signal transmitter unit is extended power supply and emits signal.
In one embodiment, the pulsewidth extension unit takes electric unit and be arranged at the interval including an interval takes electricity A primary energy unit between unit and the coil, wherein the pulse electric energy that the coil is exported be stored in it is described just Grade energy-storage units, the interval take electric unit to take electricity from the primary energy unit in the way of preset frequency switch and extend electricity The time can be exported.
In one embodiment, it includes an electronic switch, an oscillation control unit and a grade that the interval, which takes electric unit, Energy-storage units, wherein the oscillation control unit controls the electronic switch on-off by preset frequency, to control the primary storage Energy unit is intermittently connected to the secondary energy-storage units and provides power output to the secondary energy-storage units.
In one embodiment, the secondary energy-storage units include a capacitor and one or two poles for being electrically connected at the capacitor Pipe and an inductance, wherein when the electronic switch is in the conductive state, the primary energy unit is to the inductance and described Output electric energy is to the signal transmitter unit while capacitor provides power output, the capacitor and inductance storage electric energy, And after the electronic switch is disconnected, the inductance can be limited by the diode and orient and export stored electric energy extremely The capacitor, the capacitor export electric energy to the signal transmitter unit while storing the electric energy of the inductance output.
In one embodiment, the oscillation control unit is according to the voltage change at the capacitor both ends and with 50KHz-5MHz's Preset frequency controls the electronic switch on-off.
In one embodiment, the pulsewidth extension unit further comprises a rectification unit, wherein the rectification unit quilt It is connected between the coil and the primary energy unit, so that the pulse electric energy for deriving from coil generation can be through described Orientation is exported to the primary energy unit after rectification unit rectification.
In one embodiment, the pulsewidth extension unit further comprises superposition switch, wherein the superposition switchs quilt It is set to the primary energy unit and the interval takes between electric unit and be maintained off-state, wherein the superposition switchs Be configured to after the driving magnetic group is driven downwards further by upward reset drives during by the driving The homing action of magnetic group links and is closed, so that the reversed pulse electric energy twice in succession for deriving from coil generation can be in institute It states primary energy unit superposition output to the interval and takes electric unit.
In one embodiment, the superposition switch is arranged to the electronic switch of semiconductor and has a triggering end, wherein The triggering end is arranged to receive the pulse that the coil generates during the driving magnetic group is by upward reset drives Electric signal and trigger it is described superposition close the switch, with make during the driving magnetic group is by upward reset drives it is described fold Increasing to close can be linked by the homing action of the driving magnetic group and be closed.
In one embodiment, the folded machine switch is arranged to a mechanical switch, wherein the mechanical switch is coupled in The driving magnetic group, and linked and be closed by the homing action of the driving magnetic group when the driving magnetic group is reset and drives.
In one embodiment, the primary energy unit includes one first primary energy unit and one second primary energy list Member, wherein the driving magnetic group in be driven downwards and by upward reset drives during the pulse electric energy twice that successively generates It is stored respectively by the first primary energy unit and the second primary energy unit through the rectification unit, wherein described When superposition switch is closed, the first primary energy unit is formed and the second primary energy unit through superposition switch The circuit relationships of parallel output.
In one embodiment, the coil block includes a magnetic core, wherein the coil is wound in the magnetic core, with by The remittance magnetic circuit section of the magnetic circuit is formed by the magnetic core.
In one embodiment, the coil block includes a magnetic conductive pole, wherein the magnetic core is arranged to from the magnetic conduction The middle part magnetic conduction of bar extends and extends in the same direction with the both ends of the magnetic conductive pole, to form the magnetic circuit by the magnetic conductive pole The two magnetic branches.
In one embodiment, the magnetic core is removably disposed in the middle part of the magnetic conductive pole, with can be in the line Circle, which is wound in after the magnetic core, is set to the magnetic conductive pole for the magnetic core again, to simplify the assembling of the coil block.
In one embodiment, the magnetic core is arranged to plate, wherein being arranged to the two sides point of the magnetic core of plate The both ends for not corresponding to the magnetic conductive pole avoid wider space quilt corresponding to the plate face with larger area of the magnetic core The magnetic conductive pole limitation, limitation of the magnetic conductive pole to the volume of the coil can be reduced, so as to by increasing institute The mode for stating the number of turns of coil improves the generating efficiency that module occurs for the energy embodied.
In one embodiment, the driving magnetic group includes an actuating arm, wherein the actuating arm is pivotly embedded in institute Pedestal is stated, wherein the magnet cavity and two magnetic conductions integrally radially extended up and down from the magnet cavity respectively Plate holding tank is respectively formed in the actuating arm, with being capable of the downwardly and upwardly pairs of institute of actuating arm landform described in reciprocal pivot driver State the driving downwardly and upwardly of driving magnetic group.
In one embodiment, wherein the actuating arm described in the reciprocal pivot driver and form the magnetic core and the upper conduction magnetic board Or when the connected state of the lower magnetic conductive board magnetic conduction, two magnetic conductive boards favour the magnetic core respectively, to reduce the magnetic core With the contact area of the magnetic conductive board, to reduce the magnetic attraction between the magnetic conduction connected magnetic core and the magnetic conductive board Power, then the magnetic core and the magnetic conductive board magnetic attraction and while contacting with each other generated noise is lowered, and drive the drive The driving force of swing arm is also reduced by.
In one embodiment, wherein the coil block further comprises a magnetic conductive cover, wherein the magnetic conductive cover is set The both ends of the magnetic conductive pole are connected to for the ipsilateral magnetic conduction in the magnetic conductive pole, with extend the magnetic conductive pole volume enhance The magnetic flux of the magnetic conductive pole, and after the magnetic core for being wound with the coil is arranged at the magnetic conductive pole, by described Magnetic conductive cover forms the magnetic screen to the coil, to reduce leakage field.
In one embodiment, wherein the magnetic conductive cover has extended in the same direction an abutting part in the extending direction of the magnetic core, and The actuating arm described in the pivot driver and when forming the state that the magnetic core is connected with the lower magnetic conductive board magnetic conduction, the abutting part with The upper conduction magnetic board abuts against, and forms magnetic time be placed between the both ends of the magnetic conductive pole and the magnetic core through the magnetic conduction Road, to enhance the magnetic flux of the magnetic core.
In one embodiment, the both ends of the magnetic conductive pole are respectively extended with two abutting sides, i.e., abut side and one on one Lower abutting side, wherein the actuating arm described in the pivot driver and form the state that the magnetic core is connected with the lower magnetic conductive board magnetic conduction When, the upper abutting side of the two of the magnetic conductive pole is abutted against with the upper conduction magnetic board respectively, and is worked as and driven described in pivot driver Arm and when forming the state that the magnetic core is connected with the upper conduction magnetic board magnetic conduction, the lower abutting side of the two of the magnetic conductive pole point It is not abutted against with the lower magnetic conductive board, to form magnetic loop between the both ends of the magnetic conductive pole and the magnetic core, to increase The magnetic flux of the strong magnetic core.
By the understanding to subsequent description and attached drawing, further aim of the present invention and advantage will be fully demonstrated.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the schematic perspective view of module occurs for an energy embodied of an embodiment under this invention.
Fig. 2 is that the part explosive view of module occurs for the energy embodied of above-described embodiment under this invention.
Fig. 3 is that the exploded perspective view of module occurs for the energy embodied of above-described embodiment under this invention.
Fig. 4 is that the part-structure view of module occurs for the energy embodied of above-described embodiment under this invention.
Fig. 5 A is that the side view cutaway drawing of module occurs for the energy embodied of above-described embodiment under this invention.
Fig. 5 B is that the side view cutaway drawing of module occurs for the energy embodied of above-described embodiment under this invention.
Fig. 6 is that the part of module occurs for the energy embodied of a variant embodiment of above-described embodiment under this invention Structural blast view.
Fig. 7 A is that the side view structure signal of module occurs for the energy embodied of above-mentioned variant embodiment under this invention Figure.
Fig. 7 B is that the side view structure signal of module occurs for the energy embodied of above-mentioned variant embodiment under this invention Figure.
Fig. 8 is that the part isometric explosion view of module occurs for the energy embodied of another variant embodiment under this invention Figure.
Fig. 9 is that the exploded perspective view of module occurs for the energy embodied of another variant embodiment under this invention.
Figure 10 is that the side view cutaway drawing of module occurs for the energy embodied of above-mentioned variant embodiment under this invention.
Figure 11 is the structural principle block diagram of the under this invention one passive communication module implemented.
Figure 12 is the schematic perspective view of the passive communication module of above-described embodiment under this invention.
Figure 13 is the circuit structure view of the passive communication module of above-described embodiment under this invention.
Figure 14 is the circuit structure of the passive communication module of a variant embodiment of above-described embodiment under this invention View.
Specific embodiment
It is described below for disclosing the present invention so that those skilled in the art can be realized the present invention.It is excellent in being described below Embodiment is selected to be only used as illustrating, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that other obvious modifications.It defines in the following description Basic principle of the invention can be applied to other embodiments, deformation scheme, improvement project, equivalent program and do not carry on the back Other technologies scheme from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in exposure of the invention, term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", The orientation or position of the instructions such as "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" Relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than The device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore above-mentioned Term is not considered as limiting the invention.
It is understood that term " one " is interpreted as " at least one " or " one or more ", i.e., in one embodiment, The quantity of one element can be one, and in a further embodiment, the quantity of the element can be it is multiple, term " one " is no It can be interpreted as the limitation to quantity.
With reference to shown in the Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 of Figure of description of the invention, an energy embodied of an embodiment under this invention Module 100 occurs to be illustrated, wherein it includes a coil block 110, a driving magnetic that module 100, which occurs, for the energy embodied Group 120 and a pedestal 130, wherein the coil block 110 has a magnetic circuit 111 and including being passed through by the magnetic circuit 111 One coil 112, wherein the two magnetic branches that the magnetic circuit 111 has a remittance magnetic circuit section 1111 and extends from the remittance magnetic circuit section 1112, wherein the driving magnetic group 120 includes a permanent magnet 121, a upper conduction magnetic board 122 and once magnetic conductive board 123, and it is set There is a magnet cavity 1241 and is accommodated respectively from two magnetic conductive boards that 1241 one of magnet cavity radially extends up and down Slot 1242, wherein the permanent magnet 121 is arranged at the magnet cavity 1241, wherein the upper conduction magnetic board 122 and it is described under Magnetic conductive board 123 is attracted by two magnetic pole magnetics of the permanent magnet 121 respectively and is fixed in the two magnetic conductive board holding tanks respectively 1242, so that the upper conduction magnetic board 122 and the lower magnetic conductive board 123 are respectively provided with different magnetic pole magnetics, and on described A magnetic gap 125 is formed between magnetic conductive board 122 and the lower magnetic conductive board 123, wherein the remittance magnetic circuit section 1111 protrudes into the magnetic gap 125, wherein the coil block 110 is detachably secured to the pedestal 130, wherein the driving magnetic group 120 can be lived It is embedded in the pedestal 130 dynamicly, to form the structural relation that the remittance magnetic circuit section 1111 protrudes into the magnetic gap 125, and downward Be capable of forming when driving up the driving magnetic group 120 the remittance magnetic circuit section 1111 in the 122 magnetic conduction phase of upper conduction magnetic board Switching between state even and the state being connected with lower 123 magnetic conduction of magnetic conductive board, and then in institute in each handoff procedure It states coil 112 and generates pulsatile once electric energy.
Particularly, the coil 112 is passed through by the remittance magnetic circuit section 1111 of the magnetic circuit 111, in the remittance magnetic circuit When section 1111 and the two magnetic branch 1112 are connected to different magnetic poles by magnetic conduction respectively, such as remittance magnetic circuit section 1111 is by magnetic conduction It is connected to the upper conduction magnetic board 122 and when the two magnetic branch 1112 is connected to the lower magnetic conductive board 123 by magnetic conduction or the remittance Magnetic circuit section 1111 is connected to the lower magnetic conductive board 123 by magnetic conduction and the two magnetic branch 1112 is connected to the upper magnetic conduction by magnetic conduction When plate 122, the magnetic circuit 111 is due to that can reduce leakage field with permeance, to improve the magnetic flux of the magnetic circuit 111 Amount, and form the section that magnetic induction line collects in the remittance magnetic circuit section 1111 of the magnetic circuit 111, then across the coil 112 Magnetic strength line density is enhanced, and then is improved caused by the coil 112 when downwardly and upwardly driving the driving magnetic group 120 The amount of electric energy.
Specifically, the coil block 110 further comprises a magnetic conductive pole 113 and extends from the middle part of the magnetic conductive pole 113 And the magnetic core 114 extended in the same direction with the both ends 1131 of the magnetic conductive pole 113, then the magnetic circuit 111 is by the magnetic conductive pole 113 It is constituted with the magnetic core 114, and the magnetic core 114 constitutes the remittance magnetic circuit section 1111 of the magnetic circuit 111, the magnetic conductive pole The end 1131 of the two of 113 constitutes the two magnetic branches 1112, wherein the coil 112 be wound in the magnetic core 114 with It is passed through by the remittance magnetic circuit section 1111.
Further, the magnetic core 114 is removable installed in the magnetic conductive pole 113, with can be in the coil 112 After being wound in the magnetic core 114, the magnetic circuit is formed in such a way that the magnetic core 114 is fixed on the magnetic conductive pole 113 111, so that it is simple and easy to the assembling of the coil block 110, and the coil 112 and the magnetic core 114 can be reduced Between gap, to improve the stability and consistency of the coil block 110, and downwardly and upwardly driving the driving Increase the variable quantity of the magnetic flux across the coil 112 when magnetic group 120.
In detail, in this embodiment in accordance with the invention, the magnetic core 114 is removably secured by a screw 115 In the magnetic conductive pole 113.Specifically, the magnetic core 114 has a connecting pin 1141 and is equipped in the connecting pin 1141 One connecting hole 11411, wherein the middle part of the magnetic conductive pole 113, which is extended, an interconnecting piece 1132, wherein the interconnecting piece 1132 It is equipped with a fixation hole 11321 corresponding with the connecting hole 11411, can correspond in the connecting hole 11411 It is passed through after the fixation hole 11321 by the screw 115, and then the magnetic core 114 is detachably secured to the magnetic conductive pole 113。
Further, the pedestal 130 is equipped with corresponding with the fixation hole 11321 and the connecting hole 11411 A screw hole 131, to pass through when the connecting hole 11411 is aligned the fixation hole 11321 and is aligned with the screw hole 131 The screw 115 is screwed into the mode of the screw hole 131, forms fixation and institute of the magnetic core 114 in the magnetic conductive pole 113 Coil block 110 is stated in the fixation of the pedestal 130.
It is noted that fixing institute by the magnetic conductive pole 113 that is matched with of the screw 115 and the screw hole 131 Magnetic core 114 is stated, and in the mode of the fixed coil block 110 of the pedestal 130, as the embodiment of the present invention magnetic core 114 Detachable preferred fixation side between the magnetic conductive pole 113 and between the coil block 110 and the pedestal 130 Formula is not construed as limiting the invention.
Particularly, the magnetic core 114 is arranged to plate, wherein being arranged to the two sides of the magnetic core 114 of plate The both ends 1131 of the magnetic conductive pole 113 are respectively corresponded, to avoid the plate face institute with larger area of the magnetic core 114 Corresponding wider space is limited by the magnetic conductive pole 113, can reduce the magnetic conductive pole 113 to the volume of the coil 114 Limitation, module 100 occurs so as to improve the energy embodied by way of the number of turns for increasing the coil 112 Generating efficiency, and the energy embodied can be reduced, module 100 occurs in the thickness of up and down direction, that is, reduce described embedded Module 100 occurs for energy in the size in the direction of the plate face with larger area perpendicular to the magnetic core 114, and described in guarantee The volume of coil 112 and the number of turns for ensureing the coil 112.
In addition, the two sides for being arranged to the magnetic core 114 of plate respectively correspond the both ends of the magnetic conductive pole 113 The structure in portion 1131 designs, and while reducing the thickness of the energy embodied generation module 100, also makes the magnetic conduction The cross-sectional area of bar 113 can be increased, to improve the magnetic flux of the magnetic circuit 111.
Further, in this embodiment in accordance with the invention, the coil block 110 further comprises a magnetic conductive cover 116, Wherein the magnetic conductive cover 116 is connected to two ends of the magnetic conductive pole 113 in the ipsilateral magnetic conduction of the magnetic conductive pole 113 1131, the two magnetic branches 1112 are connected with magnetic conduction, to improve the magnetic flux of the magnetic circuit 111, and are formed to the coil 112 magnetic screen, and then reduce leakage field.
In detail, in this embodiment in accordance with the invention, the magnetic conductive cover 116 is in the upside of the magnetic conductive pole 113 one Two ends 1131 of the magnetic conductive pole 113 are connected to, 116 one of magnetic conductive cover as described in being formed by stamping forming technique Take shape in the structural relation of the magnetic conductive pole 113.
Particularly, the magnetic conductive cover 116 has extended in the same direction an abutting part 1161 in the extending direction of the magnetic core 114, and When the magnetic core 114 for constituting the remittance magnetic circuit section 1111 is connected with lower 123 magnetic conduction of magnetic conductive board, the abutting part 1161 It is close to each other without abutting with the upper conduction magnetic board 122, when the magnetic core 114 is connected with lower 123 magnetic conduction of magnetic conductive board Avoid the abutting part 1161 from directly abutting with the upper conduction magnetic board 122 simultaneously, thus reduction to the coil block 110 and The dimension precision requirement of the corresponding driving magnetic group 120, and when downwardly and upwardly driving the driving magnetic group 120, reduce Separate the driving force for the lower magnetic conductive board 123 that the magnetic core 114 is connected with magnetic conduction therewith, and avoid the abutting part 1161 with The upper conduction magnetic board 122 directly abuts and generates noise, i.e., so that more to the driving of the driving magnetic group 120 up and down It merrily and lightheartedly, and only can be in the magnetic core 114 and the upper conduction magnetic board to the single actuations of the driving magnetic group 120 upward or downward The single sound is generated when 122 or described lower magnetic conductive boards 123 contact, thus there is better operating experience.
It is noted that the upper conduction magnetic board 122 and the lower magnetic conductive board 123 are by two magnetic poles of the permanent magnet 121 Magnetic attraction and there is different magnetic pole magnetics, wherein when the magnetic core 114 is connected with lower 123 magnetic conduction of magnetic conductive board, institute It states abutting part 1161 and the upper conduction magnetic board 122 is mutually close, equally can form magnetic loop in the magnetic circuit 111, i.e., through described Magnetic conductive cover 116 is in two ends 1131 of the magnetic conductive pole 113 for constituting the two magnetic branches 1112 and the composition remittance magnetic Magnetic loop is formed between the magnetic core 114 in section 1111, to enhance the magnetic flux of the magnetic core 114, wherein the abutting Portion 1161 is preferably set to the upper conduction magnetic board 122 when the magnetic core 114 is connected with lower 123 magnetic conduction of magnetic conductive board Maintain the gap for being greater than 0.05mm.
Particularly, in some embodiments of the invention, wherein when the magnetic core 114 for constituting the remittance magnetic circuit section 1111 When being connected with lower 123 magnetic conduction of magnetic conductive board, magnetic conduction is connected the abutting part 1161 simultaneously with the upper conduction magnetic board 122, with energy The magnetic flux of the magnetic circuit 111 is enough further increased, and then when downwardly and upwardly driving the driving magnetic group 120, improves institute State the amount of electric energy caused by coil 112.
Further, the driving magnetic group 120 includes an actuating arm 124, wherein the actuating arm 124 be equipped with it is described Magnet cavity 1241 and the two magnetic conductive boards receivings radially extended up and down from 1241 one of magnet cavity respectively Slot 1242, can back and forth drive the pairs of driving magnetic group 120 of 124 landform of actuating arm up and down up and down Driving.
Particularly, the actuating arm 124 is pivotably disposed in the pedestal 130, in reciprocal pivot up and down Turn to form the driving to the driving magnetic group 120 up and down when driving the actuating arm 124, wherein it is understood that The actuating arm 124 is pivotally arranged, to work as actuating arm 124 described in reciprocal pivot driver and form the magnetic core 114 When the state being connected with the upper conduction magnetic board 122 or 123 magnetic conduction of lower magnetic conductive board, the upper conduction magnetic board 122 and it is described under lead Magnetic sheet 123 favours the magnetic core 114 respectively, to reduce the magnetic core 114 and the upper conduction magnetic board 122 or the lower magnetic conductive board Contact area when 123 contact, thus reduce the connected magnetic core 114 of magnetic conduction and the upper conduction magnetic board 122 or it is described under lead Magnetic attracting force between magnetic sheet 123, so the actuating arm 124 described in the reciprocal pivot driver and the magnetic core 114 with it is described Upper conduction magnetic board 122 or the lower magnetic conductive board 123 generate lesser noise when contacting with each other, and work as and drive described in reciprocal pivot driver Arm 124 and needs when separating the magnetic connection between the magnetic core 114 and the upper conduction magnetic board 122 or the lower magnetic conductive board 123 Lesser driving force more merrily and lightheartedly and there is the lesser sound to generate the reciprocal pivot driver of the actuating arm 124, thus With better operating experience.
In detail, the actuating arm 124 includes axially extending two pivotal axis 1243, wherein the pedestal 130 is coaxial It is provided with the two sides axis hole 132 being adapted with two pivotal axis 1243, to be embedded in two respectively in two pivotal axis 1243 The structural relation that the actuating arm 124 is pivotably disposed in the pedestal 130 is formed behind the side axle hole 132, so as to 124 ground of actuating arm described in enough up and down reciprocatingly pivot drivers drives the driving magnetic group 120 up and down.
It is noted that being capable of forming the magnetic core when actuating arm 124 described in downwardly and upwardly reciprocal pivot driver 114 cutting between the state being connected with 122 magnetic conduction of upper conduction magnetic board and the state being connected with lower 123 magnetic conduction of magnetic conductive board It changes, so that pulsatile once electric energy is generated in the coil 112 in each handoff procedure, wherein the arteries and veins that the coil 112 generates The size for rushing electric energy is also influenced by the pivoting angle of the actuating arm 124.Specifically, the pivoting angle of the actuating arm 124 Increase, the magnetic core 114 is connected in the state being connected with 122 magnetic conduction of upper conduction magnetic board and with lower 123 magnetic conduction of magnetic conductive board State between handoff procedure in, the movement travel of the upper conduction magnetic board 122 and the lower magnetic conductive board 123 increases, then every time The variable quantity of the magnetic flux of magnetic core 114 described in handoff procedure increases, thus every time produced by coil 112 described in handoff procedure The amount of pulse electric energy also increase, however when the pivoting angle of the actuating arm 124 further increases, in each handoff procedure The variable quantity of the magnetic flux of the magnetic core 114 increase it is limited, while the magnetic core 114 and the upper conduction magnetic board 122 or it is described under Strike note when magnetic conductive board 123 abuts against becomes larger, and the driving trip for increasing the actuating arm 124 will lead to the actuating arm 124 operating experience is deteriorated, and therefore, the actuating arm 124 should preferably have suitable pivot angle range.
It is understood that the magnetic core 114 is extended into the magnetic gap 125, therefore the pivoting angle of the actuating arm 124 Thickness and the magnetic gap 125 of the range by the magnetic core 114 in up and down direction (are led in the height of up and down direction on i.e. described The distance between magnetic sheet 122 and the lower magnetic conductive board 123) limitation, wherein the thickness range of the magnetic core 114 is preferably arranged Between 0.8mm-2.5mm, the magnetic gap 125 is highly preferable arranged between 1.1mm-4.1mm, so that the magnetic Core 114 can be maintained between 0.3mm-1.6mm in the movement travel of the magnetic gap 125, to maintain the pivotal arm 124 Pivoting angle in suitable range.
It will also be appreciated that the two sides of the aforementioned magnetic core 114 for being arranged to plate respectively correspond the magnetic conduction The structure at the both ends 1131 of bar 113 designs, and is reducing the same of the thickness of the energy embodied generation module 100 When, also enable the cross-sectional area of the magnetic conductive pole 113 to be increased to improve the magnetic flux of the magnetic circuit 111, as described in Magnetic conductive pole 113 is arranged to the long sheet of bending and is bent in both ends in the same direction and formed and extended in the same direction with the magnetic core 114 When two ends 1131, the magnetic flux of the magnetic circuit 111 can be improved by way of the thickness of the increase magnetic conductive pole 113 Amount, wherein the magnetic flux of the magnetic circuit 111 is by the common of the cross-sectional area of the magnetic conductive pole 113 and the thickness of the magnetic core 114 Limitation, therefore maintain the energy embodied that module 100 occurs in suitable body while improving the magnetic flux of the magnetic circuit 111 Under the premise of product, the thickness range of the magnetic conductive pole 113 is preferably arranged between 0.8mm-2.5mm.
Similarly, the magnetic flux of the magnetic circuit 111 is further restricted by the two magnetic branches 1112 with the magnetic circuit 111 The magnetic conduction ability of the connected magnetic conductive cover 116 of magnetic conduction, i.e., when the magnetic conduction ability of the magnetic circuit 111 is greater than the magnetic conductive cover 116 Magnetic conduction ability when, the magnetic flux of the magnetic circuit 111 is limited by the magnetic conductive cover 116, and when the magnetic conductive cover 116 have it is larger Thickness when, the magnetic conduction ability of the magnetic conductive cover 116 is stronger, wherein not limiting the magnetic flux of the magnetic circuit 111 and tieing up simultaneously It holds the energy embodied and module 100 occurs in the case where suitable thickness, the thickness range of the magnetic conductive cover 116 is preferably It is arranged between 0.8mm-2.5mm.
Further, the actuating arm 124 is equipped with an elastic accelerator 1244, wherein the elasticity accelerator 1244 It is arranged to prepare using elastic material, wherein in the magnetic core 114 and the upper conduction magnetic board 122 or the lower magnetic conductive board 123 In the state that magnetic conduction is connected, the actuating arm 124 is limited to the magnetic core 114 and the upper conduction magnetic board 122 or the lower magnetic conduction The magnetic attracting force of fixed size between plate 123 act on and be maintained it is motionless, with when driving the elastic accelerator 1244, The elasticity accelerator 1244 can save potential energy in a manner of flexible deformation, and with the elasticity of the elastic accelerator 1244 The increase of deflection and when saving certain potential energy, the magnetic core 114 and the upper conduction magnetic board 122 or the lower magnetic conductive board The magnetic attracting force of fixed size between 123 is not enough to maintain the actuating arm 124 motionless, then the elastic accelerator 1244 It is released saved potential energy and moment drives the actuating arm 124.
That is, under the elastic reaction of the elastic accelerator 1244, no matter to the elastic accelerator 1244 The speed of driving speed, only when the elastic savings of accelerator 1244 have certain potential energy, i.e., the described elastic accelerator 1244 when being driven to certain stroke, and the actuating arm 124 can just be driven, therefore, every time to the elastic accelerator It is no matter whether consistent to the driving speed of the elastic accelerator 1244 during 1244 driving, it can be driven in same Dynamic stroke drives the actuating arm 124, and is maintained unanimously to the driving speed of the actuating arm 124, so that the line The size of pulse electric energy caused by circle 112 can be maintained stabilization.
Further, it further includes a return unit 140 that module 100, which occurs, for the energy embodied, wherein the return unit 140 It is removable installed in the pedestal 130 and is abutted against with the driving magnetic group 120, the driving magnetic is maintained with upward elasticity The state that group 120 is connected in the lower magnetic conductive board 123 with 114 magnetic conduction of magnetic core, so that the elasticity ought be driven to accelerate downwards Device 1244 and after the driving magnetic group 120 is switched to the state that the upper conduction magnetic board 122 is connected with 114 magnetic conduction of magnetic core, The driving magnetic group 120 can be reversed under the elastic reaction of the return unit 140 to be driven up and makes the driving magnetic Group 120 is responded the state being connected to the lower magnetic conductive board 123 with 114 magnetic conduction of magnetic core.
Specifically, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 5 A and Fig. 5 B of Figure of description of the invention, this embodiment under this invention The side view cutaway drawing that module 100 occurs for the energy embodied is illustrated, the main presentation energy embodied hair The topology view during module 100 is driven is given birth to, wherein the return unit 140 is arranged to a torsional spring 141, wherein the torsion Spring 141 has an elastic active segment 1411, and a flexible fastening section 1412 and one pivots fixation hole 1413, wherein the pedestal 130 are equipped with pivot fixing axle 133 corresponding with the pivot fixation hole 1413, wherein 133 quilt of pivot fixing axle Embedded in the pivot fixation hole 1413, wherein the flexible fastening section 1412 of the torsional spring 141 offsets with the pedestal 130 It connects, wherein the elastic active segment 1411 of the torsional spring is maintained under the elastic accelerator 1244, thus when being downwardly applied to Elasticity accelerator 1244 described in outer power drive and the driving magnetic group 120 is switched into the upper conduction magnetic board 122 and the magnetic core During the connected state of 114 magnetic conductions, the elasticity active segment 1411 can be driven downwards and save potential energy, and then incite somebody to action The driving magnetic group 120 switches to the state that the upper conduction magnetic board 122 is connected with 114 magnetic conduction of magnetic core and releases to the bullet Property accelerator 1244 outer power drive after, it is described elasticity accelerator 1244 can be anti-under the elastic reaction of the torsional spring 141 The driving magnetic group 120 is responded and is connected with 114 magnetic conduction of magnetic core to the lower magnetic conductive board 123 to driving up State.
That is, the setting of the return unit 140 so that the driving magnetic group 120 in the lower magnetic conductive board 123 and institute State in the state that 114 magnetic conduction of magnetic core is connected, can successively be completed by primary downward drive actions to the upper conduction magnetic board 122 with The switching of the connected state of 114 magnetic conduction of magnetic core and the state being connected to the lower magnetic conductive board 123 with 114 magnetic conduction of magnetic core Reply, thus by successively generating two in the coil 112 to the primary downward drive actions of the elastic accelerator 1244 Subpulse electric energy, and make that the mode of operation that 100 mode of operation of module meets reset type switch occurs to the energy embodied And the reset type switch that can be embedded into doorbell class uses.
Particularly, the pedestal 130 is further extended with an at least limiter 134, wherein the bullet of the torsional spring 141 Sexuality section 1411 by downward elastic compression is abutted against with the limiter 134 under the limiter 134, so that institute Stating elastic active segment 1411 can be maintained under the elastic accelerator 1244, and between the flexible fastening section 1412 It maintains certain angle and ensures the consistency of the driving trip to the elastic accelerator 1244, while reducing to the torsional spring 141 required precision.
Further, the pedestal 130 is equipped with multiple caulking grooves 135, by can by insertion in a manner of will be described 130 inlay card of pedestal is in the shell for being equipped with the hook being adapted with the caulking groove 135, such as remote controler, wireless doorbell, wireless The shell of the passive communication devices such as switch and automobile remote-control key, and then 100 conduct of module is occurred into for the energy embodied The energy supply module of the passive communication devices such as remote controler, wireless doorbell, wireless switching and automobile remote-control key uses.
Particularly, the pedestal 130 is equipped with multiple damping troughs 136 and including being arranged at the damping trough 136 Damper element 137, wherein the damper element 137 is arranged to prepare using soft materials such as rubber, silica gel and EVA, with After energy embodied generation module 100 is embedded into the shell of corresponding passive communication devices, reduce the driving magnetic group Transmitting of 120 vibration energy generated when being driven to the shell of the passive communication devices accordingly, and then reduce driving institute State noise caused by driving magnetic group 120.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 6 of Figure of description of the invention, a variant embodiment of above-described embodiment under this invention The part-structure explosive view that module 100 occurs for the energy embodied is illustrated, wherein the institute relative to above-described embodiment It states energy embodied and module 100 occurs, in this variant embodiment of the invention, the described of module 100 occurs for the energy Magnetic conductive pole 113 has not been wholely set the magnetic conductive cover 116, so reduces the energy embodied generation mould to further decrease Block 100 reduces the energy embodied and module 100 occurs in the tool perpendicular to the magnetic core 114 in the thickness of up and down direction There is the size in the direction of the plate face of larger area, and releases the magnetic conductive cover 116 to the magnetic core for being again arranged to plate The limitation of wider space corresponding to 114 plate face with larger area, to and occur reducing the energy embodied It can be occurred improving the energy embodied by way of increasing the number of turns of the coil 112 while the thickness of module 100 The generating efficiency of module 100.
Particularly, in this variant embodiment of the invention, each one in the end 1131 of the two of the magnetic conductive pole 113 Two abutting sides 11311 are extended with, i.e., abut side 113111 on one and once abut side 113112, with further reference to this hair Shown in Fig. 7 A and Fig. 7 B of bright Figure of description, wherein the actuating arm 124 described in the pivot driver and formed the magnetic core 114 with When the connected state of 123 magnetic conduction of lower magnetic conductive board, the upper abutting side 113111 of the two of the magnetic conductive pole 113 respectively with institute It states upper conduction magnetic board 122 to abut against, and works as actuating arm 124 described in pivot driver and form the magnetic core 114 and the upper conduction magnetic board When the connected state of 122 magnetic conductions, the lower abutting side 113112 of the two of the magnetic conductive pole 113 respectively with the lower magnetic conductive board 123 abut against, to form magnetic loop between two ends 1131 of the magnetic conductive pole 113 and the magnetic core 114, to increase The magnetic flux of the strong magnetic core 114.
It is noted that although when the magnetic core 114 is connected with lower 123 magnetic conduction of magnetic conductive board, while described leading The upper abutting side 113111 of the two of magnetic bar 113 is abutted against with the upper conduction magnetic board 122 respectively, and when the magnetic core 114 with When the state that 122 magnetic conduction of upper conduction magnetic board is connected, while the two lower abutting sides 113112 of the magnetic conductive pole 113 are distinguished It is abutted against with the lower magnetic conductive board 123, but the abutting side due to extending from two ends 1131 of the magnetic conductive pole 113 End 11311 has lesser contact area when abutting with the upper conduction magnetic board 122 or 123 magnetic conduction of lower magnetic conductive board, and makes Two ends 1131 for obtaining the magnetic conductive pole 113 can form closed magnetic loop between the magnetic core 114 and only generate Lesser noise.
It is understood that two ends for abutting side 11311 and integrally extending the magnetic conductive pole 113 1131, then the magnetic conductive pole 113 can form the abutting side 11311 by simple stamping forming technique, go forward side by side one Step forms the structure that two ends 1131 of the magnetic conductive pole 113 are extended in the same direction with the magnetic core 114 by way of bending Relationship.
It is noted that in some embodiments of the invention, the actuating arm 124 described in the pivot driver and described in being formed When the state that magnetic core 114 is connected with lower 123 magnetic conduction of magnetic conductive board, the end 1131 of the two of the magnetic conductive pole 113 respectively with 123 phase of upper conduction magnetic board is close without abutting, and works as actuating arm 124 described in pivot driver and form the magnetic core 114 and institute When stating the state that 122 magnetic conduction of upper conduction magnetic board is connected, the end 1131 of the two of the magnetic conductive pole 113 and the upper conduction magnetic board 122 Mutually close to without abutting, i.e., the abutting side 11311 is not extended in two ends 1131 of the magnetic conductive pole 113 When, equally magnetic loop can be formed between two ends 1131 of the magnetic conductive pole 113 and the magnetic core 114, the present invention With no restriction to this.
With reference to shown in Fig. 8 to Figure 10 of Figure of description of the invention, another deformation of above-described embodiment under this invention The energy embodied of embodiment occurs module 100 and is illustrated, wherein similarly, mould occurs for the energy embodied Block 100 includes the coil block 110, the driving magnetic group 120 and the pedestal 130, wherein the driving magnetic group 120 is wrapped The permanent magnet 121, the upper conduction magnetic board 122 and the lower magnetic conductive board 123 are included, wherein the upper conduction magnetic board 122 and described Lower magnetic conductive board 123 is attracted magnetically two magnetic poles in the permanent magnet 121 respectively and is fixed in the driving magnetic group 120, with So that the upper conduction magnetic board 122 and the lower magnetic conductive board 123 are respectively provided with different magnetic pole magnetics, and in the upper conduction magnetic board The magnetic gap 125 is formed between 122 and the lower magnetic conductive board 123, wherein the coil block 110 includes the magnetic conductive pole 113 With the magnetic core for extending from the middle part of the magnetic conductive pole 113 and being extended in the same direction with two ends 1131 of the magnetic conductive pole 113 114, wherein the magnetic core 114 is arranged to plate, and the two sides for being arranged to the magnetic core 114 of plate respectively correspond institute The both ends 1131 of magnetic conductive pole 113 are stated, extension corresponding to the plate face with larger area to avoid the magnetic core 114 Space is limited by the magnetic conductive pole 113, can reduce limitation of the magnetic conductive pole 113 to the volume of the coil 114, thus The generating efficiency that module 100 can occurs improving the energy embodied by way of increasing the number of turns of the coil 112, and The energy embodied can be reduced, module 100 occurs in the thickness of up and down direction, that is, reduced the energy embodied and mould occurs Block 100 and ensures the coil 112 in the size in the direction of the plate face with larger area perpendicular to the magnetic core 114 Volume and the number of turns for ensureing the coil 112.
Particularly, in this variant embodiment of the invention, the coil block 110 includes two magnetic conductive covers 116, Wherein two magnetic conductive covers 116 are connected to described in the two of the magnetic conductive pole 113 respectively at the not ipsilateral magnetic conduction of the magnetic conductive pole 113 End 1131, specifically, two magnetic conductive covers 116 are detachably connected respectively at the upper side and lower side of the magnetic conductive pole 113 In two ends 1131 of the magnetic conductive pole 113, with can be after the coil 112 be passed through by the magnetic core 114, then at institute The upper side and lower side for stating magnetic conductive pole 113 is respectively set the mode of the magnetic conductive cover 116 and forms more closing to the coil 112 Magnetic screen and be further reduced leakage field, and make the assembling to the coil block 110 simple and easy.
Further, two magnetic conductive covers 116 have extended in the same direction an abutting part respectively at the extending direction of the magnetic core 114 1161, wherein the upside of Yu Suoshu magnetic conductive pole 113 is set when the magnetic core 114 is connected with lower 123 magnetic conduction of magnetic conductive board The magnetic conductive cover 116 the abutting part 1161 and the upper conduction magnetic board 122 it is close to each other without abutting, and work as the magnetic core 114 with 122 magnetic conduction of upper conduction magnetic board when being connected, the institute for the magnetic conductive cover 116 that the downside of Yu Suoshu magnetic conductive pole 113 is set It states abutting part 1161 and the lower magnetic conductive board 123 is close to each other without abutting, in the magnetic core 114 and the upper conduction magnetic board 122 and one of magnetic conduction of the lower magnetic conductive board 123 avoid when abutting the abutting part 1161 simultaneously with another magnetic conduction Plate directly abuts, so that the dimension precision requirement to the coil block 110 and the corresponding driving magnetic group 120 is reduced, And when downwardly and upwardly driving the driving magnetic group 120, reduce separate that the magnetic core 114 is connected with magnetic conduction therewith it is described on Driving force when magnetic conductive board 122 or the lower magnetic conductive board 123, and avoid the abutting part 1161 and the upper conduction magnetic board 122 or The lower magnetic conductive board 123 directly abuts and generates noise, i.e., so that more to the driving of the driving magnetic group 120 up and down It merrily and lightheartedly, and only can be in the magnetic core 114 and the upper conduction magnetic board to the single actuations of the driving magnetic group 120 upward or downward The single sound is generated when 122 or described lower magnetic conductive boards 123 contact, thus there is better operating experience.
It is noted that the upper conduction magnetic board 122 and the lower magnetic conductive board 123 are by two magnetic poles of the permanent magnet 121 Magnetic attraction and there is different magnetic pole magnetics, wherein when the magnetic core 114 is connected with lower 123 magnetic conduction of magnetic conductive board, in The abutting part 1161 for the magnetic conductive cover 116 that the upside of the magnetic conductive pole 113 is set is leaned on 122 phase of upper conduction magnetic board Closely, equally can be in forming magnetic loop, i.e., the magnetic conductive cover 116 through being set in the upside of the magnetic conductive pole 113 is in described Magnetic loop is formed between the end 1131 of the two of magnetic conductive pole 113 and the magnetic core 114, to enhance the magnetic of the magnetic core 114 Flux, wherein in the magnetic conductive cover 116 that the upside of the magnetic conductive pole 113 is set the abutting part 1161 with it is described on lead It is preferably set to maintain to be greater than when the magnetic core 114 is connected with lower 123 magnetic conduction of magnetic conductive board between magnetic sheet 122 The gap of 0.05mm, similarly, the abutting part for the magnetic conductive cover 116 that the downside of Yu Suoshu magnetic conductive pole 113 is set It is preferably set to be connected in the magnetic core 114 with 122 magnetic conduction of upper conduction magnetic board between 1161 and the lower magnetic conductive board 123 When maintain be greater than 0.05mm gap.
Further, in this variant embodiment of the invention, the coil block 110 further comprises a Supporting cover 117, wherein the Supporting cover 117 is arranged at two ends of the magnetic conductive pole 113 in the extending direction of the magnetic core 114 It is passed through between 1131 and by the magnetic core 114, so that the magnetic core 114 can be firmly set to the magnetic conductive pole 113, And it is further formed between two ends 1131 in the extending direction of the magnetic core 114 in the magnetic conductive pole 113 to described The shielding protection of the packaging type of coil 112.
Similarly, in this variant embodiment of the invention, the coil block 110 is detachably secured to described Pedestal 130 wherein the driving magnetic group 120 is movably arranged in the pedestal 130, and forms the magnetic core 114 and protrudes into The structural relation of the magnetic gap 125, to be capable of forming the magnetic core 114 when downwardly and upwardly driving the driving magnetic group 120 Switching between the state being connected with 122 magnetic conduction of upper conduction magnetic board and the state being connected with lower 123 magnetic conduction of magnetic conductive board, And then pulsatile once electric energy is generated in the coil 112 in each handoff procedure.
Particularly, the pedestal 130 is equipped with multiple grabs 138, wherein the dimensions of the grab 138 corresponds to The magnetic conductive pole 113 and enable the magnetic conductive pole 113 by 138 inlay card of grab in the pedestal 130, described in being formed The structural relation that coil block 110 is removably disposed in the pedestal 130, so that the coil block 110 is in institute The assembling for stating pedestal 130 only realized in a manner of inlay card, thus simple and easy.
Similarly, the driving magnetic group 120 further comprises the actuating arm 124, wherein the permanent magnet 121 is limited Inlay card is in the actuating arm 124, wherein the upper conduction magnetic board 122 and the lower magnetic conductive board 123 are by the magnetic suction of the permanent magnet 121 Draw and be fixed on respectively by magnetic the two sides up and down of the actuating arm 124, be different from above-described embodiment, in this change of the invention In shape embodiment, the actuating arm 124 of the driving magnetic group 120 is pivotably disposed in the institute of the coil block 110 State magnetic conductive pole 113, with formed when the actuating arm 124 described in reciprocal pivot driver up and down to the driving magnetic group 120 to Upper and downward driving, to form the structural relation that the driving magnetic group 120 is movably arranged in the pedestal 130.
Specifically, the actuating arm 124 includes axially extending two pivotal axis 1243, wherein the magnetic conductive pole 113 Two pivot axis holes 1133 being adapted with two pivotal axis 1243 are coaxially arranged with, to distinguish in two pivotal axis 1243 The knot that the actuating arm 124 is pivotably disposed in the magnetic conductive pole 113 is formed after being embedded in two pivot axis holes 1133 Structure relationship is formed the driving magnetic group 120 in the pedestal in the coil block 110 by inlay card after the pedestal 130 130 structural relations being movably arranged, up and down so as to 124 ground of actuating arm described in up and down reciprocatingly pivot driver Drive the driving magnetic group 120.
It can also be appreciated that the actuating arm 124 is pivotally arranged, driven described in reciprocal pivot driver to work as Swing arm 124 and when forming the state that the magnetic core 114 is connected with the upper conduction magnetic board 122 or 123 magnetic conduction of lower magnetic conductive board, institute State upper conduction magnetic board 122 and the lower magnetic conductive board 123 favour the magnetic core 114 respectively, with reduce the magnetic core 114 with it is described on Contact area when magnetic conductive board 122 or the lower magnetic conductive board 123 contact, to reduce the connected magnetic core 114 of magnetic conduction and institute It states the magnetic attracting force between upper conduction magnetic board 122 or the lower magnetic conductive board 123, and then ought up and down reciprocatingly drive described in pivot driver Arm 124 and generate lesser make an uproar when the magnetic core 114 contacts with each other with the upper conduction magnetic board 122 or the lower magnetic conductive board 123 Sound, and the actuating arm 124 described in the reciprocal pivot driver and separate the magnetic core 114 and the upper conduction magnetic board 122 or it is described under lead Magnetism between magnetic sheet 123 needs lesser driving force when connecting, i.e., lighter to the reciprocal pivot driver of the actuating arm 124 It is full of and there is the lesser sound to generate, thus there is better operating experience.
Further, the actuating arm 124 is equipped with the elastic accelerator 1244, wherein the elasticity accelerator 1244 are arranged to prepare using elastic material, wherein in the magnetic core 114 and the upper conduction magnetic board 122 or the lower magnetic conductive board In the state that 123 magnetic conductions are connected, the actuating arm 124 be limited to the magnetic core 114 and the upper conduction magnetic board 122 or it is described under lead The magnetic attracting force of fixed size between magnetic sheet 123 act on and be maintained it is motionless, with when driving the elastic accelerator 1244 When, the elasticity accelerator 1244 can save potential energy in a manner of flexible deformation, and with the elastic accelerator 1244 The increase of elastic deformation amount and when saving certain potential energy, the magnetic core 114 and the upper conduction magnetic board 122 or the lower magnetic conduction The magnetic attracting force of fixed size between plate 123 is not enough to maintain the actuating arm 124 motionless, then the elastic accelerator 1244 are released saved potential energy and moment drives the actuating arm 124.
Similarly, it further includes being arranged to return unit described in the torsional spring 141 that module 100, which occurs, for the energy embodied 140, wherein the return unit 140 is removable installed in the pedestal 130 and abuts against with the driving magnetic group 120, with The state that elasticity maintains the driving magnetic group 120 to be connected in the lower magnetic conductive board 123 with 114 magnetic conduction of magnetic core upwards, thus The driving magnetic group 120 is switched into the upper conduction magnetic board 122 and the magnetic when driving the elastic accelerator 1244 downwards After the connected state of 114 magnetic conduction of core, the driving magnetic group 120 can be reversed under the elastic reaction of the return unit 140 to It is upper driving and make the driving magnetic group 120 be responded the shape being connected to the lower magnetic conductive board 123 with 114 magnetic conduction of magnetic core State.
Further, the pedestal 130 is further extended with the limiter 134, wherein the bullet of the torsional spring 141 Sexuality section 1411 by downward elastic compression is abutted against with the limiter 134 under the limiter 134, so that institute Stating elastic active segment 1411 can be maintained under the elastic accelerator 1244, and between the flexible fastening section 1412 It maintains certain angle and ensures the consistency of the driving trip to the elastic accelerator 1244, while reducing to the torsional spring 141 required precision.
Particularly, in this variant embodiment of the invention, the pedestal 130 further comprises a propeller 139, Described in propeller 139 be pivotably disposed in the pedestal 130, and can be by pivot and in the elastic accelerator 1244 On elasticity accelerator 1244 described in pivot driver downwards, with by the pivot driver realization to the propeller 139 to described The pivot driver of elastic accelerator 1244 avoids directly force and acts on the elastic accelerator with elastic deformation characteristic 1244, and increase force acting surface and make the pivot driver to the elastic accelerator 1244 more stable.
It is noted that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in exposure of the invention, term " upward " and " to Under " instruction position relation be to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of description the present invention and letter Change description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation construct and Operation, therefore above-mentioned term is not considered as limiting the invention, such as when the return unit 140 is set to maintain the magnetic When core 114 and the upper conduction magnetic board 122 abut against, the homing action of the driving magnetic group 120 is downward.
With reference to shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12 of Figure of description of the invention, a passive communication of an embodiment under this invention The structural principle and stereochemical structure view of module 200 are illustrated respectively, wherein the passive communication module 200 includes aforementioned Module 100 and a circuit board 210 occur for the energy embodied of embodiment, wherein the circuit board 210 is by removably solid Due to the pedestal 130, wherein the circuit board 210 carries a pulsewidth extension unit 211 and is electrically connected at the arteries and veins A code generating unit 212, a procedure control unit 213 and a signal transmitter unit 214 for wide extension unit 211, wherein The pulsewidth extension unit 211 is electrically connected at the coil 112 of the coil block 110, and in the driving magnetic group 120 pulse electric energies for being exported the coil 112 by the coil 112 energy supply when back and forth being driven up and down extend defeated Out to the code generating unit 211, described program control unit 213 and the signal transmitter unit 214, wherein the volume Code generates unit 212 and is powered and generates an at least frame encoded information, and wherein described program control unit 213 is electrically connected at The code generating unit 212, by the pulsewidth extension unit 211 code generating unit 212 can be controlled with powering The encoded information caused by conveying, wherein the signal transmitter unit 214 is electrically connected at the code generating unit 212 and described program control unit 213, the code generating unit 212 is received so that 213 ground can be controlled according to described program unit The encoded information of conveying simultaneously sends the encoded information in the form of wireless signal.
Shown in Figure 13 with further reference to Figure of description of the invention, the pulsewidth extension unit 211 includes an interval It takes electric unit 2111 and is arranged at the interval and take a primary energy unit between electric unit 2111 and the coil 112 2112, wherein the pulse electric energy that the coil 112 is exported is stored in the primary energy unit 2112, the interval takes electricity Unit 2111 takes electricity from the primary energy unit 2112 in such a way that preset frequency switchs and extends the power output time.
Further, it includes an electronic switch 21111, an oscillation control unit 21112 that the interval, which takes electric unit 2111, And a grade energy-storage units 21113, wherein the electronic switch 21111 is in the primary energy unit 2112 and the secondary Disconnection is maintained between energy-storage units 21113, wherein the oscillation control unit 21112 is electrically connected at the electronic switch 21111 control 21111 on-off of electronic switch by preset frequency to be triggered by electricity, so in the driving magnetic group 120 When being generated pulse electric energy by driving, pulse electric energy caused by the coil 112 is stored in the primary energy unit 2112, the oscillation control unit 21112 pulse electric energy caused by the coil 112 triggers and controls institute with preset frequency 21111 on-off of electronic switch is stated, then the pulse electric energy for being stored in the primary energy unit 2112 can be through the primary storage Energy unit 2112 buffering is simultaneously intermittently delivered to the secondary energy-storage units 21113, the secondary through the electronic switch 21111 The electric energy of interval input is delayed and is persistently delivered to the code generating unit 212 by energy-storage units 21113, described program controls Unit 213 and the signal transmitter unit 214, the code generating unit 212 are powered and generate the encoded information simultaneously The encoded information is sent under the control of described program control unit 213 to the signal transmitter unit 214, the signal hair Unit 214 is penetrated to be powered and control 213 ground according to described program unit and receive the encoded information and the hair in the form of wireless signal Send the encoded information.
It is noted that electromagnetic wave signal can be by the wireless signal that the signal transmitter unit 214 emits, It is also possible to lightwave signal, i.e., the described signal transmitter unit 214 can be configured to control ground according to described program unit 213 It receives the encoded information that the code generating unit 212 conveys and sends the coding letter in the form of electromagnetic wave or light wave Breath, the invention is not limited in this regard.
Specifically, the mistake of 21111 on-off of electronic switch is controlled with preset frequency in the oscillation control unit 21112 Cheng Zhong, wherein when the electronic switch 21111 is switched on, the primary energy unit 2112 and the secondary energy-storage units 21113 are connected through the electronic switch 21111, then the primary energy unit 2112 is through the electronic switch 21111 to institute It states secondary energy-storage units 21113 and power output is provided, the secondary energy-storage units 21113 export electric energy extremely while storing electric energy The code generating unit 212, described program control unit 213 and the signal transmitter unit 214.
Further, the change for the electric energy that the oscillation control unit 21112 is stored according to the secondary energy-storage units 21113 Change and 21111 on-off of electronic switch, i.e., mistake in the conductive state in the electronic switch 21111 are controlled with preset frequency Cheng Zhong, when the electricity that the secondary energy-storage units 21113 are stored reaches certain value, the electronic switch 21111 is disconnected, It is disconnected between the primary energy unit 2112 and the secondary energy-storage units 21113 and rests and energize to the secondary energy storage Unit 21113, the secondary energy-storage units 21113 continue to output stored electric energy to the code generating unit 212, described Procedure control unit 213 and the signal transmitter unit 214 and be that the code generating unit 212, described program control are single Member 213 and the signal transmitter unit 214 provide lasting power output, and when the secondary energy-storage units 21113 export Electric energy to the electric energy that is stored lower than certain value when, the oscillation control unit 21113 electronic switch 21111 described in secondary control again Conducting, so to be finished in the pulse electric energy for being stored in the primary energy unit 2112 by intermittent delivery before, it is described time Grade energy-storage units 21113 can constantly provide power output, and then reach and extend pulse electric energy caused by the coil 112 Output the time purpose.
In detail, the secondary energy-storage units 21113 include a capacitor 211131 and are electrically connected at the capacitor 211131 diode 211132 and an inductance 211133, wherein the inductance 211133 is electrically connected at the electronic cutting It closes between 21111 and the capacitor 211131, so with during the electronic switch 21111 is in the conductive state, institute It states primary energy unit 2112 and provides electric energy to the capacitor 211131 and the inductance 211133 through the electronic switch 21111 Output, the capacitor 211131 and the inductance 211133 store and export electric energy to the code generating unit 212, the journey Sequence control unit 213 and the signal transmitter unit 214, and after the electronic switch 21111 is disconnected, the inductance 211133 can be limited by the diode 211132 and orient and export stored electric energy to the capacitor 211131, the electricity Output electric energy is to the code generating unit 212, described while holding the electric energy that the 211131 storage inductance 211133 export Procedure control unit 213 and the signal transmitter unit 214.That is, being on shape in the electronic switch 21111 During state, the primary energy unit 2112 is through the electronic switch 21111 to the capacitor 211131 and the inductance The electric energy of 211133 outputs can be by the capacitor 211131 and the delay of the inductance 211133 and in the electronic switch 21111 The code generating unit 212, described program control unit 213 and institute are persistently delivered to during state in disconnection State signal transmitter unit 214.
Particularly, the variation for the electric energy that the secondary energy-storage units 21113 are stored is according to 211131 both ends of capacitor Voltage change and determine, i.e., the described oscillation control unit 21112 is according to the variation of the voltage at 211131 both ends of capacitor and with pre- Determine frequency and control 21111 on-off of electronic switch, specifically, the oscillation control unit 21112 is with the pre- of 50KHz-5MHz Electronic switch 21111 described in frequency on-off is determined, so that the output voltage of the secondary energy-storage units 21113 can be maintained at 1.5V enables single pulse electric energy caused by the coil 112 to be extended to 3 times or more to voltage range between 5V The output time, i.e., when the load of the access of the secondary energy-storage units 21113 is 200 Ohmic resistance, 112 institute of coil The pulse width of the single pulse electric energy of generation can be extended to the output time greater than 6ms by 1.2ms, such as when the electricity When 112 generation time width of coil is the single pulse electric energy of 2ms, through the pulsewidth extension unit 211 extension and with 3V's When the ohmic load of constant voltage output to 200 ohm, it can be extended to the output time of 16ms, thus for using amplitude modulation launch party The signal transmitter unit 214 of formula provides the lasting electric energy support for continuing 15ms or more, to ensure that the signal transmitting is single The effective distance of integrality and the signal transmitting for the signal that member 214 is emitted.
Further, the pulsewidth extension unit 211 is arranged to further comprise a rectification unit 2113, wherein described Rectification unit 2113 is electrically connected between the coil 112 and the primary energy unit 2112, with can be to the line The pulse electric energy of different directions caused by circle 112 rectifies and orients output to the primary energy unit 2112.
Particularly, with reference to shown in Figure 12 of Figure of description of the invention, the circuit board 210 further carries a finger Show lamp 216, wherein the indicator light 216 is electrically connected at the rectification unit 2113, with upward in the driving magnetic group 120 Powered and light by the reverse impulse electric energy that is generated in the coil 112 when reset drives, with using the coil 112 described Driving magnetic group 120 is illustrated the working condition of the passive communication module 200 by the pulse electric energy that upward reset drives generates.
It is noted that the rectification unit 2113 is made of multiple diode elements with metering function, and work as The indicator light 216 is arranged to equally have the function of current limliting when LED lighting element, it is therefore preferred that the instruction Lamp 216 is integrated in the rectification unit 2113 and the wherein diode element as the rectification unit 2113, and in institute It is lit when stating driving magnetic group 120 by upward reset drives.
It is understood that in some embodiments of the invention, the indicator light 216 can also be electrically connected at institute Procedure control unit 213 is stated, illustrates the signal transmitter unit to be lit by the control of described program control unit 213 214 working condition, the invention is not limited in this regard.
Shown in Figure 14 with further reference to Figure of description of the invention, a deformation of above-described embodiment under this invention is real The circuit structure for applying the circuit board 210 of example is illustrated, and is opened wherein the circuit board 210 further carries a superposition Close 215, wherein the superposition switch 215 be arranged at the primary energy unit 2112 and the interval take electric unit 2111 it Between and be maintained off-state.
Particularly, the superposition switch 215 is configured to be reversed upward reset drives in the driving magnetic group 120 During by it is described driving magnetic group 120 homing action link and be closed, so then the coil 112 in the driving magnetic group 120 downwardly and upwardly back and forth driven during the electric energy of reverse impulse twice that generates respectively can be successively single through the rectification By symport to the primary energy unit 2112 after 2113 rectification of member, so that the primary energy unit 2112 can be folded Add the electric energy storage capacity for storing pulse electric energy twice and improving the primary energy unit 2112, and in the driving magnetic group 120 During being driven by upward reversing reset, since the superposition switch 215 is switched on, the primary energy unit 2112 is passed through The superposition switch 215 takes electric unit 2111 to be connected to the interval, then the interval takes electric unit 2111 can be in described first Grade 2112 interval of energy-storage units take electricity and extend output to the code generating unit 212, described program control unit 213 and The signal transmitter unit 214.
It is noted that the primary energy unit 2112 of this variant embodiment can be superimposed the storage driving magnetic The pulse electric energy twice that group 120 generates during downwardly and upwardly back and forth being driven in the coil 112 respectively, then relatively In above-described embodiment, the energy-storage units 2112 can store the nearly double electricity in single pulse electric energy, thus work as the vibration When swinging electronic switch 21111 described in preset frequency on-off of the control unit 21112 equally with 50KHz-5MHz, the secondary energy storage Unit 21113 can be in 1.5V to the output voltage between 5V, relative to single pulse electric energy caused by the coil 112 Pulse width extends to 6 times or more of output time, i.e., when the load of the access of the secondary energy-storage units 21113 is 200 Europe When nurse resistance, what the driving magnetic group 120 generated during downwardly and upwardly back and forth being driven in the coil 112 respectively Pulse electric energy is extended to the output time greater than 10ms twice, for example, the single pulse electric energy that generates of the coil 112 when Between width be 2ms when, through the pulsewidth extension unit 211 extend and with the ohmic load of the constant voltage output of 3V to 200 ohm When, it can be extended to the output time of 16ms, so as to be using standard bluetooth communication protocol with pulse electric energy twice The broadcast transmission of the sender unit provides the electric energy greater than 30mS and supports.
Specifically, in this variant embodiment of the invention, the superposition switch 215 is arranged to semiconductor electronic and opens It closes (such as triode, metal-oxide-semiconductor, silicon-controlled and combinations thereof) and there is a triggering end 2151, wherein the superposition switch 215 can It is flowed to the electric signal triggering of the triggering end 2151 and is closed, so in the triggering end of the superposition switch 215 2151 when being electrically connected at any output end of the coil 112, and the superposition switch 215 can be in the driving magnetic group 120 are triggered in the process and are closed by the wherein driving downwardly and upwardly back and forth driven.
It is noted that in some embodiments of the invention, the superposition switch 215 can also be arranged to and institute It states the mechanical switch that driving magnetic group 120 is coupled and is specifically arranged to the closure of the superposition switch 215 of mechanical switch Movement with it is described driving the upward reset drives of magnetic group 120 movement link and be coupled with the driving magnetic group 120, so with During the driving magnetic group is by upward reset drives, the superposition switch 215 is resetted upwards by the driving magnetic group 120 to be driven Dynamic movement linkage driving and be closed, the invention is not limited in this regard.
Particularly, in this variant embodiment of the invention, the primary energy unit 2112 includes one first primary Energy-storage units 21121 and one second primary energy unit 21122, wherein the first primary energy unit 21121 and described Two primary energy units 21122 form circuit relationships in parallel when the superposition switch 215 is closed, that is, are separately arranged as The first primary energy unit 21121 of capacitor and one end of the second primary energy unit 21122 mutually electrically connect It connects, and the other end of the first primary energy unit 21121 and the second primary energy unit 21122 is respectively by parallel It is electrically connected at the both ends of the superposition switch 215.
In detail, the driving magnetic group 120 during being driven downwards generated pulse electric energy through the rectification The rectification of unit 2113 is delivered to the first primary energy unit 21121, the first primary energy unit 21121 and it is described between The superposition switch 215 for taking electric unit 2111 to be maintained disconnection of having a rest disconnects, then the first primary energy unit 21121 stores Electric energy.
Further, the external force of the driving magnetic group 120 driven downwards is released from and makes the driving magnetic group 120 By upward reset drives, during the driving magnetic group 120 is by upward reset drives, the coil 112 generates primary anti- To pulse electric energy, the pulse electric energy through the rectification unit 2113 rectification be delivered to the second primary energy unit 21122, Wherein the second primary energy unit 21122 is maintained takes electric unit 2111 for being electrically connected with the interval, then and described second Primary energy unit 21122, which stores electric energy and exports electric energy to the interval, takes electric unit 2111, and the interval takes electric unit 2111 are powered and take electricity from 21122 interval of the second primary energy unit.
Meanwhile the superposition switch 215 is configured in the driving magnetic group 120 by the process of upward reset drives It is middle to be linked and be closed by the movement that resets upwards of driving magnetic group 120, then in the driving magnetic group 120 by upward reset drives During, the superposition switch 215 be triggered closure and at the beginning of making the first primary energy unit 21121 and described second Grade energy-storage units 21122 form circuit relationships in parallel, the first primary energy unit 21121 and second primary energy Unit 21122 is in parallel and is superimposed energy supply to the interval and takes electric unit 2111.It particularly, is further to ensure the signal transmitting The effective distance of integrality and the signal transmitting for the signal that unit 214 is emitted, the code generating unit 214 are set up specifically To generate the encoded information being accordingly set up specifically, specifically, when the signal transmitter unit 214 is arranged to pass through nothing When the form of line signal sends an at least frame encoded information in a manner of amplitude modulation, the code generating unit 212 is in the secondary An at least frame encoded information is generated under the lasting energy supply of energy-storage units 21113 first, wherein code generating unit 212 described in a frame Start to encode the encoded information with an identification code, be continued described in coding with one-address code, a product IDs and a key information Encoded information, and terminate to encode encoded information described in a frame with a check code, that is to say, that encoded information described in a frame includes institute State identification code, the check code and the address code being encoded between the identification code and the check code, the production Product ID and the key information, wherein the address code 102, the product IDs and the key information are in the identification code Sequence between the check code is not restricted by.
Further, the code generating unit 212 sends the coding under the control of described program control unit 213 Information is to the signal transmitter unit 214, wherein control of the signal transmitter unit 214 in described program control unit 213 It is lower to receive the encoded information, and pass through encoded information described in the form of wireless signal sends an at least frame in a manner of frequency modulation.
Specifically, the data width range of the identification code is 8-64bit, so that the wireless signal can be corresponding Receiving end identification, wherein the data width range of the address code be 8-64bit, with by the address code identify production enterprise The business code information of industry, wherein the product IDs data width range is 8-64bit, to identify product by the product IDs Sequence number information and different products can be distinguished, wherein the data width range of the key information be 1-8bit, with by The control command of the wireless signal is identified by the key information, wherein the data width range of the verification is 8-16bit, So that the integrality of encoded information described in a frame can be examined according to the check code.
It is noted that the key information of 8bit can at most load the shape that 128 keys are pressed with reset State information and corresponding 256 control commands, wherein corresponding with the control command of the wireless signal in the encoded information The key information can be encoded under the control of described program control unit by the code generating unit 212.
Particularly, the code generating unit 212 can be further in the identification code, the address code, the product One or more in ID, the key information and the check code encodes an encrypted code and/or with variable length code, wherein described The data width range of encrypted code is 1-4 byte, to improve the safety of the encoded information by the encrypted code, wherein institute The data width range for stating variable length code is 1-2 byte, is become with identifying the data width of the encoded information by the variable length code Change.
Further, the data overall width of encoded information described in a frame caused by the code generating unit 212 is less than Or it is equal to 216bit, and wireless signal is passed through with the emission rate between 30Kbps-2Mbps by the signal transmitter unit 214 Transmission power between 1mW-50mW is sent, then encoded information described in a frame can be by the signal transmitter unit in 10ms It is complete to send, it has ensured the integrality of the wireless signal and has improved effective transmitting range of the wireless signal.
Particularly, the wireless signal transmission that the signal transmitter unit 214 is set with the frequency between 300MHz-5GHz Encoded information described in an at least frame, to ensure the reliability of the transmission of the wireless signal.
Further, when the signal transmitter unit 214 is arranged to through the form of wireless signal in a manner of amplitude modulation When sending an at least frame encoded information, the code generating unit 212 is set to be started to encode described in a frame with the identification code Encoded information, and continue to encode the encoded information with the address code and the key information.That is, the coding letter Breath includes the identification code, the address code and the key information.
Specifically, the identification code occupies 16-48 system clock cycle, so that the wireless signal can be corresponding Receiving end identification, wherein the data width range of the address code be 10-32bit, with by the address code identify produce The business code information of enterprise, wherein the data width range of the key information is 1-8bit, by the key information The control command of the wireless signal is identified, wherein by the identification code, what the address code and the key information were constituted The data width of encoded information described in one frame is less than or equal to 128bit.
Particularly, the identification code is preferably encoded to occupy 32 system clock cycles, the data of the address code Width is preferably encoded as 20bit, and the data width of the key information is preferably encoded as 4bit, wherein the coding Information is by the signal transmitter unit 214 with the emission rate and 1mW- between 2kbps-40kbps by way of wireless signal Transmission power between 50mW is sent.
Particularly, the wireless signal transmission that the signal transmitter unit 214 is set with the frequency between 200MHz-5GHz Encoded information described in an at least frame, specifically, in this embodiment in accordance with the invention, the signal transmitter unit 214 is described Pulsewidth extension unit 211 is powered and is sent encoded information described in 2-8 frame in the form of wireless signal, to ensure the wireless signal Transmission reliability.
It is noted that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the signal transmitter unit 214 can also be arranged to Encoded information described in an at least frame is sent with the wireless signal of the frequency between 2400MHz-5000MHz, to ensure the volume The reliability of the transmission of the wireless signal is improved while the emission rate of code information.
Further, the identification code is indicated in a manner of the combination of multiple low and high levels.Specifically, the identification code by The high level in one period and a low level for continuing for 31 periods indicate.
Particularly, the data " 0 " in the address code and the key information and data " 1 " are with the height of at least a cycle Low level mode indicates that wherein data " 0 " are different with the representation of data " 1 ".
Specifically, in the various embodiments of the invention, the data " 0 " in the encoded information are electric by the height in a period The low level in gentle three periods indicates, data " 1 " by three periods high level and the low level table in a period Show, i.e., the data " 0 " and data " 1 " in the described coded data respectively account for 4 periods.
It is noted that under the supply of limited electric energy, the letter of the passive communication module 200 of the invention Number transmitting unit 214 is preferably set to send wireless signal using bluetooth communication agreement, and in broadcast channel with disconnected Broadcast mode send the wireless signal to corresponding bluetooth receiving end, reduced to avoid Bluetooth pairing Connection Step to institute State the demand that 100 generated energy of module occurs for energy embodied.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that above embodiments are only for example, wherein the feature of different embodiments It can be combined with each other, with the reality that the content disclosed according to the present invention is readily conceivable that but is not explicitly pointed out in the accompanying drawings Apply mode.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that foregoing description and the embodiment of the present invention shown in the drawings are only used as illustrating And it is not intended to limit the present invention.The purpose of the present invention has been fully and effectively achieved.Function and structural principle of the invention exists It shows and illustrates in embodiment, under without departing from the principle, embodiments of the present invention can have any deformation or modification.

Claims (49)

1. module occurs for an energy embodied characterized by comprising
One coil block, wherein the coil block includes a magnetic conductive pole, a magnetic core and a coil, wherein the coil is twined It is around in the magnetic core, wherein the magnetic core is arranged to from magnetic conductive pole middle part extension and same with the both ends of the magnetic conductive pole To extension;
One driving magnetic group, wherein the driving magnetic group includes a permanent magnet, a upper conduction magnetic board and once magnetic conductive board, and is set The two magnetic conductive board holding tanks for having a magnet cavity and integrally being radially extended up and down from the magnet cavity respectively, wherein institute It states permanent magnet and is arranged at the magnet cavity, wherein the upper conduction magnetic board and the lower magnetic conductive board are respectively at the permanent magnet Two magnetic poles are fixed on the two magnetic conductive board holding tanks by magnetic, wherein being formed between the upper conduction magnetic board and the lower magnetic conductive board One magnetic gap;And
One pedestal, wherein the coil block is detachably secured to the pedestal, wherein the driving magnetic group is relative to institute It states coil block to be movably arranged, and forms the structural relation that the magnetic core protrudes into the magnetic gap, downwardly and upwardly Be capable of forming when driving the driving magnetic group magnetic core the magnetic gap in the state being connected with the upper conduction magnetic board magnetic conduction and The switching between state being connected with the lower magnetic conductive board magnetic conduction, and then generated once in each handoff procedure in the coil Pulse electric energy.
2. module occurs for energy embodied according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic core is arranged to plate, wherein by setting The two sides for being set to the magnetic core of plate respectively correspond two ends of the magnetic conductive pole, to avoid having for the magnetic core Wider space corresponding to the plate face of larger area is limited by the magnetic conductive pole.
3. module occurs for energy embodied according to claim 3, wherein the driving magnetic group further comprises a driving Arm, wherein the actuating arm is pivotally arranged, wherein the magnet cavity is arranged at the actuating arm and in the drive Swing arm integrally radially extends to form the two magnetic conductive board holding tanks up and down, by driving described in up and down reciprocatingly pivot driver The mode of swing arm drives the driving magnetic group up and down.
4. module occurs for energy embodied according to claim 3, wherein being arranged to the thickness of the magnetic core of plate It is arranged between 0.8mm-2.5mm, the height of the magnetic gap, i.e., the distance between the described upper conduction magnetic board and the lower magnetic conductive board It is arranged between 1.1mm-4.1mm, the magnetic core is enabled to be maintained at 0.3mm- in the movement travel of the magnetic gap Between 1.6mm, and then maintain the actuating arm in suitable pivoting angle.
5. module occurs for energy embodied according to claim 4, wherein the magnetic conductive pole be arranged to long sheet and in Both ends are bent in the same direction and form two ends extended in the same direction with the magnetic core, wherein being arranged to the magnetic conduction of strip The thickness of bar is arranged between 0.8mm-2.5mm.
6. module occurs for energy embodied according to claim 5, wherein the actuating arm is by being pivotably disposed in Pedestal is stated, and works as actuating arm described in reciprocal pivot driver and forms the magnetic core and led with the upper conduction magnetic board or the lower magnetic conductive board When the state that magnetic is connected, two magnetic conductive boards favour the magnetic core respectively.
7. module occurs for energy embodied according to claim 6, wherein the magnetic core be removable installed in it is described Magnetic conductive pole, with can be after the coil is wound in the magnetic core, then by the way that the magnetic core is fixed on the magnetic conductive pole Mode assembles the coil block.
8. module occurs for energy embodied according to claim 7, wherein the magnetic core has a connecting pin and in described Connecting pin is equipped with a connecting hole, wherein the middle part of the magnetic conductive pole, which is extended, an interconnecting piece, wherein the interconnecting piece quilt It is provided with a fixation hole, wherein the pedestal is equipped with a screw hole corresponding with the fixation hole and the connecting hole, with When the connecting hole is aligned the fixation hole and is aligned with the screw hole, in such a way that a screw is screwed into the screw hole in The fixed magnetic core of the magnetic conductive pole simultaneously fixes the coil block in the pedestal.
9. module occurs for energy embodied according to claim 8, wherein the both ends of the magnetic conductive pole are respectively extended with two Side is abutted, i.e., abut side on one and once abuts side, wherein be connected when the magnetic core with the lower magnetic conductive board magnetic conduction When state, the upper abutting side of the two of the magnetic conductive pole is abutted against with the upper conduction magnetic board respectively, and works as the magnetic core and institute When stating the state that upper conduction magnetic board magnetic conduction is connected, the lower abutting side of the two of the magnetic conductive pole offsets with the lower magnetic conductive board respectively It connects.
10. module occurs for energy embodied according to claim 8, wherein the coil block includes a magnetic conductive cover, Described in magnetic conduction be placed on the upside of the magnetic conductive pole and be connected to two ends of the magnetic conductive pole by magnetic conduction.
11. module occurs for energy embodied according to claim 10, wherein the thickness of the magnetic conductive cover is arranged at Between 0.8mm-2.5mm.
12. module occurs for energy embodied according to claim 11, wherein the magnetic conductive cover is arranged to using punching press Moulding process be shaped on the upside of the magnetic conductive pole between two ends of the magnetic conductive pole and with the magnetic conductive pole The two end magnetic conductions be connected.
13. module occurs for energy embodied according to claim 12, wherein the magnetic conductive cover is in the extension of the magnetic core Direction has extended in the same direction an abutting part, wherein when the magnetic core is connected with the lower magnetic conductive board magnetic conduction, the abutting part and institute State upper conduction magnetic board it is mutually close and maintain be greater than 0.05mm gap.
14. module occurs for energy embodied according to claim 12, wherein the magnetic conductive cover is in the extension of the magnetic core Direction has extended in the same direction an abutting part, wherein when the magnetic core is connected with the lower magnetic conductive board magnetic conduction, the abutting part and institute Upper conduction magnetic board is stated to abut against.
15. module occurs for energy embodied according to claim 5, wherein the coil block includes two magnetic conductive covers, In two magnetic conductive covers two institutes of the magnetic conductive pole are connected to by removably magnetic conduction respectively at the two sides up and down of the magnetic conductive pole State end.
16. module occurs for energy embodied according to claim 15, wherein the thickness of two magnetic conductive covers is set respectively It is placed between 0.8mm-2.5mm.
17. module occurs for energy embodied according to claim 16, wherein two magnetic conductive covers are respectively at the magnetic core Extending direction extended in the same direction an abutting part, wherein Yu Suoshu is led when the magnetic core is connected with the lower magnetic conductive board magnetic conduction The abutting part for the magnetic conductive cover being set on the upside of magnetic bar is close to each other with the upper conduction magnetic board and maintains to be greater than The gap of 0.05mm, and when the magnetic core is connected with the upper conduction magnetic board magnetic conduction, it is set on the downside of Yu Suoshu magnetic conductive pole The abutting part of the magnetic conductive cover is close to each other with the lower magnetic conductive board and maintains the gap for being greater than 0.05mm.
18. module occurs for energy embodied according to claim 17, wherein the coil block further comprises one Support lid, wherein the Supporting cover is between two ends that the extending direction of the magnetic core is arranged at the magnetic conductive pole, and It is passed through by the magnetic core, described in the shielding protection between two ends of the extending direction of the magnetic core in the magnetic conductive pole Coil.
19. module occurs for energy embodied according to claim 18, wherein the pedestal is equipped with multiple grabs, Described in magnetic conductive pole by the grab inlay card in the pedestal, removably set with forming the coil block in the pedestal The structural relation set.
20. module occurs for energy embodied according to claim 18, wherein the actuating arm is pivotably disposed in The magnetic conductive pole, and work as actuating arm described in reciprocal pivot driver and form the magnetic core and the upper conduction magnetic board or the lower magnetic conduction When the state that plate magnetic conduction is connected, two magnetic conductive boards favour the magnetic core respectively.
21. module occurs according to the energy embodied any in claim 3-20, wherein the actuating arm is equipped with One elastic accelerator, wherein the elasticity accelerator is arranged to prepare using elastic material, with the magnetic core and it is described on In the state that magnetic conductive board or the lower magnetic conductive board magnetic conduction are connected, when driving the elastic accelerator, the elasticity accelerator energy It is enough that potential energy is saved in a manner of flexible deformation, and saved certain with the increase of the elastic deformation amount of the elastic accelerator Potential energy when, the magnetic attracting force of the fixed size between the magnetic core and the upper conduction magnetic board or the lower magnetic conductive board is not enough to Maintain the actuating arm motionless, then the elastic accelerator is released saved potential energy and moment drives the actuating arm.
It further comprise a return unit, wherein the reset 22. module occurs for energy embodied according to claim 21 Part is removable installed in the pedestal and abuts against with the driving magnetic group, with upward elasticity maintain the driving magnetic group in The state that the lower magnetic conductive board is connected with the magnetic core magnetic conduction.
23. module occurs for energy embodied according to claim 22, wherein the return unit is arranged to a torsional spring, Described in torsional spring there is an elastic active segment, a flexible fastening section and one pivot fixation hole, wherein the pedestal is equipped with Pivot fixing axle corresponding with the pivot fixation hole, wherein the pivot fixing axle is embedded in the pivot fixation hole, Described in the flexible fastening section of torsional spring abutted against with the pedestal, wherein the elastic active segment of the torsional spring is maintained at institute It states under elastic accelerator, thus when being downwardly applied to elasticity accelerator described in outer power drive and the driving magnetic group being switched to institute During stating the state that upper conduction magnetic board is connected with the magnetic core magnetic conduction, the elasticity active segment can be driven downwards and save Potential energy, and then the driving magnetic group is being switched into state that the upper conduction magnetic board is connected with the magnetic core magnetic conduction and releasing to institute After the outer power drive for stating elastic accelerator, the elasticity accelerator can be reversed upward drive under the elastic reaction of the torsional spring It moves and the driving magnetic group is made to be responded the state being connected to the lower magnetic conductive board with the magnetic core magnetic conduction.
24. module occurs for energy embodied according to claim 23, wherein the pedestal is further extended at least one Limiter, wherein the elastic active segment of the torsional spring under the limiter by downward elastic compression with the limit Device abuts against so that the elasticity active segment can be maintained under the elastic accelerator, and with the flexible fastening Certain angle is maintained between section and ensures the consistency of the driving trip to the elastic accelerator.
25. module occurs for energy embodied according to claim 24, wherein the pedestal is equipped with multiple caulking grooves, By can by insertion in a manner of by the pedestal inlay card in be equipped with the caulking groove be adapted hook shell.
26. module occurs for energy embodied according to claim 25, wherein the pedestal is equipped with multiple damping troughs And the damper element including being arranged at the damping trough, wherein the damper element is arranged to prepare using soft material, After energy embodied generation module is embedded into corresponding shell, to reduce the shake generated when the driving magnetic group is driven Transmitting of the energy to corresponding shell, and then reduce and drive noise caused by the driving magnetic group.
27. a passive communication module, which is characterized in that mould occurs including the energy embodied any in claim 1-26 Block and a circuit board, wherein the circuit board bearing has:
One pulse extension unit, wherein the pulsewidth extension unit is electrically connected at the coil, wherein the pulsewidth extends Unit includes that an interval takes electric unit and is arranged at the interval and takes a primary energy list between electric unit and the coil Member, wherein the pulse electric energy that the coil is exported is stored in the primary energy unit, the interval takes electric unit by pre- The mode for determining frequency switching takes electricity from the primary energy unit and extends the power output time;
One code generating unit, wherein the code generating unit is electrically connected at the pulsewidth extension unit, with can be by Pulsewidth extension unit power supply ground generates an at least frame encoded information;
One procedure control unit, wherein described program control unit is electrically connected at the pulsewidth extension unit and the coding Unit is generated, conveys the generated volume so that can the code generating unit be controlled with being powered by the pulsewidth extension unit Code information;And
One signal transmitter unit, wherein the signal transmitter unit is electrically connected at the code generating unit and described program Control unit, with can receive with being controlled according to described program unit code generating unit conveying the encoded information and with The form of wireless signal sends the encoded information.
28. passive communication module according to claim 27, wherein it includes an electronic switch that the interval, which takes electric unit, one Oscillation control unit and a grade energy-storage units, wherein the oscillation control unit controls the electronic switch by preset frequency On-off intermittently be connected to the secondary energy-storage units and mentions to the secondary energy-storage units to control the primary energy unit For power output.
29. passive communication module according to claim 28, wherein the oscillation control unit is according to the secondary energy storage list The electric quantity change that is stored of member and the electronic switch on-off is controlled with the preset frequency of 50KHz-5MHz.
30. passive communication module according to claim 29, wherein the secondary energy-storage units include a capacitor and electric Property is connected to a diode and an inductance for the capacitor, wherein when the electronic switch is in the conductive state, the primary Energy-storage units export while providing power output, the capacitor and inductance storage electric energy to the inductance and the capacitor Electric energy works as the electronic switch to the code generating unit, described program control unit and the signal transmitter unit After being disconnected, the inductance can be limited by the diode and orient and export stored electric energy to the capacitor, the electricity While storing the electric energy for storing up the inductance output output electric energy to the code generating unit, described program control unit and The signal transmitter unit.
31. passive communication module according to claim 30, wherein the pulsewidth extension unit further comprises a rectification Unit, wherein the rectification unit is connected between the coil and the primary energy unit, so as to derive from the coil The pulse electric energy of generation orientation can be exported to the primary energy unit after rectification unit rectification.
32. passive communication module according to claim 31, wherein the pulsewidth extension unit further comprises a superposition Switch, wherein superposition switch is arranged at the primary energy unit and the interval takes between electric unit and is maintained disconnected Open state, wherein superposition switch is configured to during driving magnetic group by upward reset drives by the driving The homing action of magnetic group links and is closed, so that the reversed pulse electric energy twice in succession for deriving from coil generation can be in institute It states primary energy unit superposition output to the interval and takes electric unit.
33. passive communication module according to claim 32, wherein the primary energy unit includes one first primary storage Can unit and one second primary energy unit, wherein the driving magnetic group is in being driven downwards and by the process of upward reset drives In the pulse electric energy twice that successively generates through the rectification unit respectively at the beginning of the first primary energy unit and described second Grade energy-storage units storage, wherein the first primary energy unit is switched through the superposition when superposition switch is closed Form the circuit relationships with the second primary energy unit parallel output.
34. passive communication module according to claim 33, wherein the superposition switch is arranged to the electronics of semiconductor A triggering end is switched and has, it can be by telecommunications with the triggering end described during the driving magnetic group is by upward reset drives Number triggering and be closed the superposition and switch.
35. passive communication module according to claim 33, wherein the folded machine switch is arranged to a mechanical switch, Described in mechanical switch be coupled in the driving magnetic group, and when the driving magnetic group is by upward reset drives by the driving The upward homing action of magnetic group links and is closed.
36. according to the passive communication module any in claim 31-35, wherein the circuit board further carries one Indicator light, wherein the indicator light is arranged to the LED lighting element with metering function and is integrated in the rectification list Member, using the wherein diode element as the rectification unit being made of multiple diode elements, and in the driving magnetic Group is lighted by being powered when upward reset drives by the reverse impulse electric energy generated in the coil.
37. according to the passive communication module any in claim 31-35, wherein the circuit board further carries one Indicator light, wherein the indicator light is electrically connected at described program control unit, to be controlled ground by described program control unit It is lit and illustrates the working condition of the signal transmitter unit.
38. according to the passive communication module any in claim 27-35, wherein the signal transmitter unit be set it is logical The form for crossing wireless signal sends the encoded information in a manner of frequency modulation.
39. the passive communication module according to claim 38, wherein the code generating unit is set with an identification code Start to encode encoded information described in a frame, continues to encode the coding letter with one-address code, a product IDs and a key information Breath, and terminate to encode encoded information described in a frame with a check code.
40. passive communication module according to claim 39, wherein the data width range of the identification code is 8- 64bit, the data width range of the address code are 8-64bit, and the data width range of the product IDs is 8-64bit, institute The data width range for stating key information is 1-8bit, and the data width range of the check code is 8-16bit.
41. passive communication module according to claim 40, wherein the data width of encoded information described in a frame be less than or Equal to 216bit.
42. passive communication module according to claim 41, wherein the signal transmitter unit is set with 30Kbps- Transmission power between emission rate and 1mW-50mW between 2Mbps sends wireless signal.
43. passive communication module according to claim 42, wherein the signal transmitter unit is set with 300MHz- The wireless signal of frequency between 5GHz sends the encoded information.
44. according to the passive communication module any in claim 27-35, wherein the signal transmitter unit be set it is logical The form for crossing wireless signal sends the encoded information in a manner of amplitude modulation.
45. passive communication module according to claim 44, wherein the code generating unit is set with an identification code Start to encode encoded information described in a frame, and continue at the encoded information coding one-address code and a key information, wherein institute It states identification code and occupies 16-48 system clock cycle, so that the wireless signal that is issued of the signal transmitter unit can be by Corresponding receiving end identification, wherein the data width range of the address code is 10-32bit, to identify by the address code The business code information of manufacturing enterprise, wherein the data width range of the key information is 1-8bit, by the key The control command of wireless signal described in message identification.
46. passive communication module according to claim 45, wherein the data width of encoded information described in a frame be less than or Equal to 128bit.
47. passive communication module according to claim 46, wherein the signal transmitter unit is set with 2kbps- Transmission power between emission rate and 1mW-50mW between 40kbps sends wireless signal.
48. passive communication module according to claim 47, wherein the signal transmitter unit is set with 200MHz- The wireless signal of frequency between 1200MHz repeats to send encoded information described in 2-8 frame.
49. according to the passive communication module any in claim 27-35, wherein the signal transmitter unit is arranged to Wireless signal is sent using bluetooth communication agreement, and in broadcast channel with disconnected broadcast mode to corresponding bluetooth receiving end The wireless signal is sent, the generated energy for the energy embodied occurring module is reduced to avoid Bluetooth pairing Connection Step Demand.
CN201910082171.6A 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 Module and passive communication module occur for energy embodied Pending CN109861489A (en)

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