WO2017214966A1 - 一种电动平衡车的控制方法及控制系统 - Google Patents

一种电动平衡车的控制方法及控制系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017214966A1
WO2017214966A1 PCT/CN2016/086142 CN2016086142W WO2017214966A1 WO 2017214966 A1 WO2017214966 A1 WO 2017214966A1 CN 2016086142 W CN2016086142 W CN 2016086142W WO 2017214966 A1 WO2017214966 A1 WO 2017214966A1
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control
steering
slave
obstacle
host
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PCT/CN2016/086142
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English (en)
French (fr)
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尚艳燕
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尚艳燕
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Priority to PCT/CN2016/086142 priority Critical patent/WO2017214966A1/zh
Publication of WO2017214966A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017214966A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D1/00Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
    • G05D1/02Control of position or course in two dimensions

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  • the invention relates to an electric balance vehicle, in particular to a control method and a control system for an electric balance vehicle.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a control method and system for an electric balance vehicle that greatly contributes to solving the problem of inconvenient and safe riding.
  • the present invention provides a method of controlling an electric balance vehicle, comprising the steps of:
  • the slave performs control operations based on the operation information.
  • the preset operation is a steering operation
  • the operation information includes steering information
  • the slave performs steering steering according to the steering information.
  • the team often needs to turn. In the Kushiro position, if the captain is not able to command the team to turn, it is likely that the teammates will turn away from the steering, delay the time, and even cause the team to be confused and cause unnecessary trouble.
  • the steering information is sent to the slave, and the slave performs steering steering according to the steering information, which can solve the problem to a certain extent, and bring convenience and efficiency to the user.
  • the steering information is a control steering command or a steering prompt command
  • the control steering command is used to control the slave to follow the host for control steering;
  • the steering prompt command is used to prompt the steering direction of the host, so that the slave in the group refers to the steering direction of the host to perform steering steering.
  • the team often needs to turn.
  • the host sends steering information to the slave while steering, and the slave performs steering steering according to the steering information.
  • the steering can be controlled autonomously. Solve this problem to a certain extent, bringing convenience and efficiency to users.
  • the host determines the height of the control bracelet
  • the balance car corresponding to the host performs control steering according to the rotation direction of the control bracelet, and sends a corresponding control steering command or steering prompt command to the slave.
  • the steering control is controlled by controlling the wristband, and the steering control can only be triggered within the preset height range, thereby avoiding the occurrence of misoperation and
  • the corresponding control steering command or steering prompt command will be sent to the slave in real time, so that the slave can follow the host to perform the steering control well and improve the command efficiency of the team.
  • the preset operation is a steering operation
  • the operation information includes a shifting information:
  • the slave performs control shifting based on the shift information.
  • the plan If the market needs to accelerate and decelerate, if the captain needs to call or make gestures to command the team every time the captain accelerates or decelerates, the command efficiency is low and there may be security problems. In this scenario, the host is accelerated. Or decelerating, as long as the magnitude of the shift exceeds the preset threshold, the corresponding shift information is sent to the slave to command the slave to perform shift control.
  • the shifting information includes controlling a shifting command or prompting a shifting command
  • the control shifting command is used to control the slave to follow the host to control the shifting;
  • the cue shift command is used to prompt the shifting condition of the main machine so that the slave in the group can control the shifting of the shifting condition of the main unit.
  • the team often needs to turn. In the Kushiro position, if the captain is not able to command the team to turn, it is likely that the teammates will turn away from the steering, delay the time, and even cause the team to be confused and cause unnecessary trouble.
  • the steering information is sent to the slave. Whether the slave is directly controlled by the host or shifts according to the prompt of the host, the problem can be solved to a certain extent and brought to the user. Convenience and efficiency.
  • the host determines whether the height of the height detecting belt changes, and if the height of the height detecting belt decreases, and the decreasing amplitude exceeds a preset threshold, the balance vehicle accelerates, and the corresponding control acceleration command or the prompt acceleration command is sent to the slave. ;
  • the balance vehicle If the height of the height detecting belt is increased and the magnitude of the increase exceeds a preset threshold, the balance vehicle is decelerated, and a corresponding control deceleration command or a prompt deceleration command is sent to the slave.
  • the balance car detects the shifting control of the balance car by the height change of the belt belt attached to the waist of the user, and at the same time, triggers the operation to transmit the control of the shifting to the slave. In order to make the slave shift control according to the shifting condition of the main engine, the command efficiency of the fleet is improved.
  • the wristband is provided with a display or a voice player
  • the display is configured to display the steering information or the shifting information
  • the voice player is configured to play the steering information or the shifting information
  • the display or voice player can also be used for wireless communication between the host and the slave.
  • the wristband is provided with a display or a voice player
  • the user of the slave can know more clearly how to operate the balance car better to keep up with the team; and because the display and the voice are provided
  • the team captain can completely use the wireless communication device to display the display or voice player as a wireless communication device, and broadcast some verbal information other than the control command generated by the balance car to the slaves in the fleet, greatly improving The command efficiency of the team.
  • the host detects the height of the item in front of the balance car
  • the item If the height of the item exceeds the preset value, the item is identified as an obstacle and the balance car is controlled to decelerate;
  • the host performs control operations according to the obstacle map and shares the obstacle map to the slave;
  • the slave performs control operations according to the obstacle map shared by the host.
  • the main opportunity first detects the obstacle and updates it to the obstacle map and sends it to the slave. This can reduce the obstacles hinder the team riding. At the same time, it can also save the computing resources of the slave processor and avoid double counting. .
  • the invention also provides a control system for an electric balance vehicle, comprising:
  • the control terminal is configured to control to establish at least two electric balance vehicles and corresponding control bracelets into one group, and set one of the electric balance vehicles and the corresponding control bracelet as a host, and the rest are slaves;
  • the slave performs control operations based on the operation information.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are: in the solution of the present invention, by setting up a group, setting a host and a slave, and performing a preset operation on the host, the operation information can be sent to the slave, thereby commanding the slave to a certain extent. And control, so, when the team is riding, the captain does not need to go back to observe the situation of the team frequently, can command the team to a certain extent, improve the efficiency of the command, and reduce the possibility of danger, for solving the ride The problem of inconvenient and safe handling is of great help.
  • Embodiment 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • a control method of the electric balance vehicle includes the following steps:
  • S1 establishing a group, the group includes at least two electric balance vehicles and corresponding control bracelets;
  • S4 The slave performs a control operation according to the operation information.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are: in the solution of the present invention, by setting up a group, setting a host and a slave, and performing a preset operation on the host, the operation information can be sent to the slave, thereby commanding the slave to a certain extent. And control, so, when the team is riding, the captain does not need to go back to observe the situation of the team frequently, can command the team to a certain extent, improve the efficiency of the command, and reduce the possibility of danger, for solving the ride The problem of inconvenient and safe handling is of great help.
  • the preset operation is a steering operation
  • the operation information includes steering information
  • the slave performs steering steering according to the steering information.
  • the team often needs to turn. In the Kushiro position, if the captain is not able to command the team to turn, it is likely that the teammates will turn away from the steering, delay the time, and even cause the team to be confused and cause unnecessary trouble.
  • the steering information is sent to the slave, and the slave performs steering steering according to the steering information, which can solve the problem to a certain extent, and bring convenience and efficiency to the user.
  • the steering information is a control steering command or a steering prompt command
  • the control steering command is used to control the slave to follow the host for control steering;
  • the steering prompt command is used to prompt the steering direction of the host, so that the slave in the group refers to the steering direction of the host to perform steering steering.
  • the host sends a turn message to the slave while turning.
  • the slave performs control steering according to the steering information. Whether the host directly controls the slave to turn or the slave obtains the prompt from the host and then performs the control steering autonomously, the problem can be solved to a certain extent, bringing convenience and efficiency to the user. .
  • the host determines the height of the control bracelet
  • the balance car corresponding to the host performs control steering according to the rotation direction of the control bracelet, and sends a corresponding control steering command or steering prompt command to the slave.
  • the steering control is controlled by controlling the wristband, and the steering control can only be triggered within the preset height range, thereby avoiding the occurrence of misoperation and
  • the corresponding control steering command or steering prompt command will be sent to the slave in real time, so that the slave can follow the host to perform the steering control well and improve the command efficiency of the team.
  • the preset operation is a steering operation
  • the operation information includes the shifting information:
  • the slave performs control shifting based on the shifting information.
  • the market will need to accelerate and decelerate. If the captain needs to call or make gestures to command the team every time the captain accelerates or decelerates, the command efficiency may be low.
  • Safety problem in this solution, regardless of the acceleration or deceleration of the host, as long as the amplitude of the shift exceeds the preset threshold, the corresponding shift information is sent to the slave to command the slave to perform shift control.
  • the shifting information includes controlling a shifting command or prompting a shifting command
  • the control shifting command is used to control the slave to follow the host to control the shifting;
  • the prompt shift command is used to prompt the shifting condition of the main machine so that the slave in the group can control the shifting of the shifting condition of the main unit.
  • the team often needs to turn. In the Kushiro position, if the captain is not able to command the team to turn, it is likely that the teammates will turn away from the steering, delay the time, and even cause the team to be confused and cause unnecessary trouble.
  • the host sends the steering information to the slave while turning, regardless of whether the slave is directly controlled by the host or shifts according to the prompt of the host. The speed change can solve this problem to a certain extent, bringing convenience and efficiency to the user.
  • the host determines whether the height of the height detecting belt changes, and if the height of the height detecting belt decreases, and the decreasing amplitude exceeds a preset threshold, the balance vehicle accelerates, and the corresponding control acceleration command or the prompt acceleration command is sent.
  • the slave determines whether the height of the height detecting belt changes, and if the height of the height detecting belt decreases, and the decreasing amplitude exceeds a preset threshold, the balance vehicle accelerates, and the corresponding control acceleration command or the prompt acceleration command is sent.
  • the balance vehicle If the height of the height detecting belt is increased and the magnitude of the increase exceeds a preset threshold, the balance vehicle is decelerated, and a corresponding control deceleration command or a prompt deceleration command is sent to the slave.
  • the balance car detects the shifting control of the balance car by the height change of the belt belt attached to the waist of the user, and at the same time, triggers the operation to transmit the control of the shifting to the slave. In order to make the slave shift control according to the shifting condition of the main engine, the command efficiency of the fleet is improved.
  • a wristband is provided with a display or a voice player
  • the display is used to display steering information or shifting information
  • the display or voice player can also be used for wireless communication between the master and the slave.
  • the wristband is provided with a display or a voice player
  • the user of the slave can know more clearly how to operate the balance car better to keep up with the team; and because of the display and the voice player,
  • the team captain can completely use the wireless communication device to display the display or voice player as a wireless communication device, and broadcast some verbal information other than the control command generated by the balance car to the slaves in the fleet, greatly improving the command of the team. effectiveness.
  • the host detects the height of the item in front of the balance car traveling;
  • the item If the height of the item exceeds the preset value, the item is identified as an obstacle and the balance car is controlled to decelerate;
  • the host performs control operations according to the obstacle map and shares the obstacle map to the slave;
  • the slave performs control operations according to the obstacle map shared by the host.
  • the main opportunity first detects the obstacle and updates it to the obstacle map and sends it to the slave. This can reduce the obstacles hinder the team riding. At the same time, it can also save the computing resources of the slave processor and avoid double counting. .
  • Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • control system 100 is a control system of an electric balance vehicle according to the present invention, which uses the control method disclosed in any of the present invention, and the control system 100 includes:
  • control terminal 3 connected to the electric balance vehicle body 1 and the control wristband 2 by wireless;
  • the control terminal 3 is configured to control to establish at least two electric balance vehicles and corresponding control bracelets into one group, and set one of the electric balance vehicles and the corresponding control bracelet as the host, and the rest are slaves;
  • the slave performs control operations based on the operation information.
  • the control terminal 3 can be a terminal such as a mobile phone, a tablet, or a computer.
  • the control terminal establishes a group on the control bracelet of the electric balance vehicle, sets the master and the slave, and the host performs a preset operation, and the operation information can be sent to the slave. Therefore, the slaves are commanded and controlled to a certain extent. In this way, when the team is riding, the captain does not need to frequently look back at the situation of the team, and can command the team to a certain extent, improving the efficiency of the command and reducing the efficiency. The possibility of danger is of great help in solving the problem of inconvenient and safe riding.

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Abstract

一种电动平衡车(1)的控制方法及控制系统(100),该控制方法包括步骤:建立一个群组,群组内包括至少两个电动平衡车(1)及对应的控制手环(2)(S1);设定其中一个电动平衡车(1)和对应的控制手环(2)为主机,其余为从机(S2);主机在进行预设操作时,将相应的操作信息发送给从机(S3);从机根据操作信息进行控制操作(S4)。该控制方法及控制系统(100)对于解决车队骑行指挥不便以及存在的安全问题有很大的帮助。

Description

一种电动平衡车的控制方法及控制系统 【技术领域】
本发明涉及一种电动平衡车,特别是涉及一种电动平衡车的控制方法及控制系统。
【背景技术】
如今,各种骑行活动逐渐增多,平衡车的骑行活动也偶有出现,由于队长常常位于车队的最前面,想要了解到队伍中后面队员的状况,则需要队长频繁的转过头向后观察队伍后部的状况;在指挥队伍时,也需要喊话,或者通过骑行手势下达指令,这既不能保证指挥的效率,而且不安全。
因而,如何使得平衡车的骑行活动能够保证骑行指挥效率,并且保证骑行安全是本领域技术人员解决解决的问题。
应该注意,上面对技术背景的介绍只是为了方便对本申请的技术方案进行清楚、完整的说明,并方便本领域技术人员的理解而阐述的。不能仅仅因为这些方案在本申请的背景技术部分进行了阐述而认为上述技术方案为本领域技术人员所公知。
【发明内容】
有鉴于现有技术的上述缺陷,本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供了一种对于解决骑行指挥不便和安全的问题有很大的帮助的电动平衡车的控制方法及系统。
为实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种电动平衡车的控制方法,包括步骤:
建立一个群组,群组内包括至少两个电动平衡车及对应的控制手环;
设定其中一个电动平衡车和对应的控制手环为主机,其余为从机;
主机在进行预设操作时,将相应的操作信息发送给从机;
从机根据操作信息进行控制操作。
进一步的,所述预设操作为转向操作,所述操作信息包括转向信息,从机根据所述转向信息进行控制转向。车队在骑行过程中,时常需要进行转向,而在岔路位置,若队长不能很好的指挥队员进行转向的话,很可能让队友偏离转向,耽误时间,甚至导致车队混乱,造成不必要的麻烦,本方案中,主机在转向同时,向从机发送转向信息,从机根据转向信息进行控制转向,可以在一定程度上解决这一问题,给用户带来便利和效率。
进一步的,所述转向信息为控制转向指令或转向提示指令;
所述控制转向指令用于控制从机跟随主机进行控制转向;
所述转向提示指令,用于提示主机的转向方向,以便群组内的从机参考主机的转向方向进行控制转向。车队在骑行过程中,时常需要进行转向,而在岔路位置,若队长不能很好的指挥队员进行转向的话,很可能让队友偏离转向,耽误时间,甚至导致车队混乱,造成不必要的麻烦,本方案中,主机在转向同时,向从机发送转向信息,从机根据转向信息进行控制转向,无论是主机直接控制从机进行转向还是从机得到主机的提示后自主进行控制转向,都可以在一定程度上解决这一问题,给用户带来便利和效率。
进一步的,主机判断控制手环的高度;
若控制手环的高度在预设的高度范围内,则检测控制手环的转动方向;
主机对应的平衡车根据控制手环的转动方向进行控制转向,并将对应的控制转向指令或转向提示指令发送给从机。控制平衡车转向有很多种方式,本方案中,通过控制手环进行转向控制,且该控制手环只有在预设高度范围内才会触发这一转向控制,避免了误操作的发生,并且在主机控制转向的时候会实时的将对应的控制转向指令或转向提示指令发送给从机,以便从机很好的跟随主机进行转向控制,提高车队指挥效率。
进一步的,所述预设操作为转向操作,所述操作信息包括变速信息:
从机根据所述变速信息进行控制变速。车队骑行过程中,由于地形,计划 等需要市场会进行加速和减速,若是每次队长加速或减速的时候都需要喊话或者做手势才能对车队进行指挥的话,指挥效率低下不说还有可能出现安全问题,本方案中,主机无论加速或者减速,只要变速的幅度超过预设阈值,则会将对应的变速信息发送给从机,以便指挥从机进行变速控制。
进一步的,所述变速信息包括控制变速指令或提示变速指令;
所述控制变速指令用于控制从机跟随主机进行控制变速;
所述提示变速指令用于提示主机的变速情况,以便群组内的从机参考主机的变速情况进行控制变速。车队在骑行过程中,时常需要进行转向,而在岔路位置,若队长不能很好的指挥队员进行转向的话,很可能让队友偏离转向,耽误时间,甚至导致车队混乱,造成不必要的麻烦,本方案中,主机在转向同时,向从机发送转向信息,无论从机是直接受主机控制而变速还是根据主机的提示进行控制变速,都可以在一定程度上解决这一问题,给用户带来便利和效率。
进一步的,主机判断高度检测腰带的高度是否改变,若高度检测腰带的高度降低,且降低的幅度超过预设阈值,则平衡车加速,并将对应的控制加速指令或提示加速指令发送给从机;
若高度检测腰带的高度提高,且提高的幅度超过预设阈值,则平衡车减速,并将对应的控制减速指令或提示减速指令发送给从机。平衡车控制变速的方式有很多,本方案中,平衡车通过绑在用户腰部的高度检测腰带的高度变化来进行平衡车的变速控制,同时,会触发操作将变速的控制情况发送给从机,以便从机根据主机的变速情况进行变速控制,提高了车队的指挥效率。
进一步的,所述手环上设置有显示器或语音播放器;
所述显示器用于显示所述转向信息或变速信息;
所述语音播放器用于播放所述转向信息或变速信息;
所述显示器或语音播放器还可以用于主机和从机之间的无线通讯。本方案中,由于手环设置有显示器或者语音播放器,因而从机的使用者能够更清楚的知道应该如何更好地去操作平衡车以跟上车队;而且由于设置有显示器和语音 播放器,车队队长完全可以通过无线通讯的方式,将显示器或语音播放器当作无线通讯装置,将一些除开平衡车生成的控制指令以外的口头信息广播给车队内的从机,极大的提高车队的指挥效率。
进一步的,主机检测平衡车行进中前方物品的高度;
若物品的高度超出预设值,将物品识别为障碍物、并控制平衡车进行减速;
采集障碍物的图像,联网识别障碍物特性,根据障碍物特性确定行进路线;
在行进路线上标注障碍物路障坐标,形成障碍物地图;
将障碍物地图与道路地图结合,判断障碍物是否位于道路上,若障碍物位于道路上,将障碍物标注到障碍物地图上;若障碍物位于道路外,不将障碍物标注到障碍物地图上;
判断障碍物是否处于运动状态,若障碍物处于运动状态,不将障碍物标注到障碍物地图上;若障碍物处于静止状态,将障碍物标注到障碍物地图上;
主机根据障碍物地图进行控制操作,并将障碍物地图分享至从机;
从机根据主机分享的障碍物地图进行控制操作。一般来说,在车队中,作为队长,作为主机,其位置一般是处在车队的最前方,而骑行过程中,无可避免的会在行进的路上存在着一些障碍物,本方案中,主机会先行对障碍物进行检测,并更新到障碍物地图,并发送给从机,这样可以减少障碍物对车队骑行的阻碍,同时,也可以节约从机处理器的运算资源,避免重复计算。
本发明还提供了一种电动平衡车的控制系统,包括:
电动平衡车本体和对应的控制手环;
以及通过无线方式连接于所述电动平衡车本体和控制手环的控制终端;
所述控制终端用于控制将至少两个电动平衡车及对应的控制手环,建立成为一个群组,并设定其中一个电动平衡车及对应的控制手环为主机,其余为从机;
主机在进行预设操作时,将相应的操作信息发送给从机;
从机根据操作信息进行控制操作。
本发明的有益效果是:本发明本方案中,通过建立群组,设定主机和从机,主机进行预设操作,可以将操作信息发送给从机,从而在一定程度上对从机进行指挥和控制,如此,在车队骑行时,队长无需频繁的回头观察车队的情况,即可对车队进行一定程度上的指挥,提高了指挥的效率,也减少了发生危险的可能性,对于解决骑行指挥不便和安全的问题有很大的帮助。
参照后文的说明和附图,详细公开了本申请的特定实施方式,指明了本申请的原理可以被采用的方式。应该理解,本申请的实施方式在范围上并不因而受到限制。在所附权利要求的精神和条款的范围内,本申请的实施方式包括许多改变、修改和等同。
针对一种实施方式描述和/或示出的特征可以以相同或类似的方式在一个或更多个其它实施方式中使用,与其它实施方式中的特征相组合,或替代其它实施方式中的特征。
应该强调,术语“包括/包含”在本文使用时指特征、整件、步骤或组件的存在,但并不排除一个或更多个其它特征、整件、步骤或组件的存在或附加。
【附图说明】
所包括的附图用来提供对本申请实施例的进一步的理解,其构成了说明书的一部分,用于例示本申请的实施方式,并与文字描述一起来阐释本申请的原理。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。在附图中:
图1是本发明的一种电动平衡车的控制方法;
图2是本发明的一种电动平衡车的控制系统。
【具体实施方式】
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请中的技术方案,下面将结合本 申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都应当属于本申请保护的范围。
实施例一:
图1是本发明一种电动平衡车的控制方法,参见图1,该电动平衡车的控制方法,包括步骤:
S1:建立一个群组,群组内包括至少两个电动平衡车及对应的控制手环;
S2:设定其中一个电动平衡车和对应的控制手环为主机,其余为从机;
S3:主机在进行预设操作时,将相应的操作信息发送给从机;
S4:从机根据操作信息进行控制操作。
本发明的有益效果是:本发明本方案中,通过建立群组,设定主机和从机,主机进行预设操作,可以将操作信息发送给从机,从而在一定程度上对从机进行指挥和控制,如此,在车队骑行时,队长无需频繁的回头观察车队的情况,即可对车队进行一定程度上的指挥,提高了指挥的效率,也减少了发生危险的可能性,对于解决骑行指挥不便和安全的问题有很大的帮助。
本实施例优选的,预设操作为转向操作,操作信息包括转向信息,从机根据转向信息进行控制转向。车队在骑行过程中,时常需要进行转向,而在岔路位置,若队长不能很好的指挥队员进行转向的话,很可能让队友偏离转向,耽误时间,甚至导致车队混乱,造成不必要的麻烦,本方案中,主机在转向同时,向从机发送转向信息,从机根据转向信息进行控制转向,可以在一定程度上解决这一问题,给用户带来便利和效率。
本实施例优选的,转向信息为控制转向指令或转向提示指令;
控制转向指令用于控制从机跟随主机进行控制转向;
转向提示指令,用于提示主机的转向方向,以便群组内的从机参考主机的转向方向进行控制转向。车队在骑行过程中,时常需要进行转向,而在岔路位 置,若队长不能很好的指挥队员进行转向的话,很可能让队友偏离转向,耽误时间,甚至导致车队混乱,造成不必要的麻烦,本方案中,主机在转向同时,向从机发送转向信息,从机根据转向信息进行控制转向,无论是主机直接控制从机进行转向还是从机得到主机的提示后自主进行控制转向,都可以在一定程度上解决这一问题,给用户带来便利和效率。
本实施例优选的,主机判断控制手环的高度;
若控制手环的高度在预设的高度范围内,则检测控制手环的转动方向;
主机对应的平衡车根据控制手环的转动方向进行控制转向,并将对应的控制转向指令或转向提示指令发送给从机。控制平衡车转向有很多种方式,本方案中,通过控制手环进行转向控制,且该控制手环只有在预设高度范围内才会触发这一转向控制,避免了误操作的发生,并且在主机控制转向的时候会实时的将对应的控制转向指令或转向提示指令发送给从机,以便从机很好的跟随主机进行转向控制,提高车队指挥效率。
本实施例优选的,预设操作为转向操作,所述操作信息包括变速信息:
从机根据变速信息进行控制变速。车队骑行过程中,由于地形,计划等需要市场会进行加速和减速,若是每次队长加速或减速的时候都需要喊话或者做手势才能对车队进行指挥的话,指挥效率低下不说还有可能出现安全问题,本方案中,主机无论加速或者减速,只要变速的幅度超过预设阈值,则会将对应的变速信息发送给从机,以便指挥从机进行变速控制。
本实施例优选的,变速信息包括控制变速指令或提示变速指令;
控制变速指令用于控制从机跟随主机进行控制变速;
提示变速指令用于提示主机的变速情况,以便群组内的从机参考主机的变速情况进行控制变速。车队在骑行过程中,时常需要进行转向,而在岔路位置,若队长不能很好的指挥队员进行转向的话,很可能让队友偏离转向,耽误时间,甚至导致车队混乱,造成不必要的麻烦,本方案中,主机在转向同时,向从机发送转向信息,无论从机是直接受主机控制而变速还是根据主机的提示进行控 制变速,都可以在一定程度上解决这一问题,给用户带来便利和效率。
本实施例优选的,主机判断高度检测腰带的高度是否改变,若高度检测腰带的高度降低,且降低的幅度超过预设阈值,则平衡车加速,并将对应的控制加速指令或提示加速指令发送给从机;
若高度检测腰带的高度提高,且提高的幅度超过预设阈值,则平衡车减速,并将对应的控制减速指令或提示减速指令发送给从机。平衡车控制变速的方式有很多,本方案中,平衡车通过绑在用户腰部的高度检测腰带的高度变化来进行平衡车的变速控制,同时,会触发操作将变速的控制情况发送给从机,以便从机根据主机的变速情况进行变速控制,提高了车队的指挥效率。
本实施例优选的,手环上设置有显示器或语音播放器;
显示器用于显示转向信息或变速信息;
语音播放器用于播放转向信息或变速信息;
显示器或语音播放器还可以用于主机和从机之间的无线通讯。本方案中,由于手环设置有显示器或者语音播放器,因而从机的使用者能够更清楚的知道应该如何更好地去操作平衡车以跟上车队;而且由于设置有显示器和语音播放器,车队队长完全可以通过无线通讯的方式,将显示器或语音播放器当作无线通讯装置,将一些除开平衡车生成的控制指令以外的口头信息广播给车队内的从机,极大的提高车队的指挥效率。
本实施例优选的,主机检测平衡车行进中前方物品的高度;
若物品的高度超出预设值,将物品识别为障碍物、并控制平衡车进行减速;
采集障碍物的图像,联网识别障碍物特性,根据障碍物特性确定行进路线;
在行进路线上标注障碍物路障坐标,形成障碍物地图;
将障碍物地图与道路地图结合,判断障碍物是否位于道路上,若障碍物位于道路上,将障碍物标注到障碍物地图上;若障碍物位于道路外,不将障碍物标注到障碍物地图上;
判断障碍物是否处于运动状态,若障碍物处于运动状态,不将障碍物标注 到障碍物地图上;若障碍物处于静止状态,将障碍物标注到障碍物地图上;
主机根据障碍物地图进行控制操作,并将障碍物地图分享至从机;
从机根据主机分享的障碍物地图进行控制操作。一般来说,在车队中,作为队长,作为主机,其位置一般是处在车队的最前方,而骑行过程中,无可避免的会在行进的路上存在着一些障碍物,本方案中,主机会先行对障碍物进行检测,并更新到障碍物地图,并发送给从机,这样可以减少障碍物对车队骑行的阻碍,同时,也可以节约从机处理器的运算资源,避免重复计算。
实施例二:
图2是本发明的一种电动平衡车的控制系统,该控制系统使用了本发明任一公开的控制方法,该控制系统100包括:
电动平衡车本体1和对应的控制手环2;
以及通过无线方式连接于电动平衡车本体1和控制手环2的控制终端3;
控制终端3用于控制将至少两个电动平衡车及对应的控制手环,建立成为一个群组,并设定其中一个电动平衡车及对应的控制手环为主机,其余为从机;
主机在进行预设操作时,将相应的操作信息发送给从机;
从机根据操作信息进行控制操作。
该控制终端3可以是手机、平板、电脑等终端。
本发明的有益效果是:本发明本方案中,通过控制终端对电动平衡车于控制手环建立群组,设定主机和从机,主机进行预设操作,可以将操作信息发送给从机,从而在一定程度上对从机进行指挥和控制,如此,在车队骑行时,队长无需频繁的回头观察车队的情况,即可对车队进行一定程度上的指挥,提高了指挥的效率,也减少了发生危险的可能性,对于解决骑行指挥不便和安全的问题有很大的帮助。
以上详细描述了本发明的较佳具体实施例。应当理解,本领域的普通技术 人员无需创造性劳动就可以根据本发明的构思作出诸多修改和变化。因此,凡本技术领域中技术人员依本发明的构思在现有技术的基础上通过逻辑分析、推理或者有限的实验可以得到的技术方案,皆应在由权利要求书所确定的保护范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种电动平衡车的控制方法,其特征是:包括步骤:
    建立一个群组,群组内包括至少两个电动平衡车及对应的控制手环;
    设定其中一个电动平衡车和对应的控制手环为主机,其余为从机;
    主机在进行预设操作时,将相应的操作信息发送给从机;
    从机根据操作信息进行控制操作。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的电动平衡车的控制方法,其特征是:所述预设操作为转向操作,所述操作信息包括转向信息,从机根据所述转向信息进行控制转向。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的电动平衡车的控制方法,其特征是:所述转向信息为控制转向指令或转向提示指令;
    所述控制转向指令用于控制从机跟随主机进行控制转向;
    所述转向提示指令,用于提示主机的转向方向,以便群组内的从机参考主机的转向方向进行控制转向。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的电动平衡车的控制方法,其特征是:
    主机判断控制手环的高度;
    若控制手环的高度在预设的高度范围内,则检测控制手环的转动方向;
    主机对应的平衡车根据控制手环的转动方向进行控制转向,并将对应的控制转向指令或转向提示指令发送给从机。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的电动平衡车的控制方法,其特征是:所述预设操作为转向操作,所述操作信息包括变速信息:
    从机根据所述变速信息进行控制变速。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的电动平衡车的控制方法,其特征是:所述变速信息包括控制变速指令或提示变速指令;
    所述控制变速指令用于控制从机跟随主机进行控制变速;
    所述提示变速指令用于提示主机的变速情况,以便群组内的从机参考主机的变速情况进行控制变速。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的电动平衡车的控制方法,其特征是:主机判断高度检测腰带的高度是否改变,若高度检测腰带的高度降低,且降低的幅度超过预设阈值,则平衡车加速,并将对应的控制加速指令或提示加速指令发送给从机;
    若高度检测腰带的高度提高,且提高的幅度超过预设阈值,则平衡车减速,并将对应的控制减速指令或提示减速指令发送给从机。
  8. 如权利要求2-7任一所述的电动平衡车的控制方法,其特征是:所述手环上设置有显示器或语音播放器;
    所述显示器用于显示所述转向信息或变速信息;
    所述语音播放器用于播放所述转向信息或变速信息;
    所述显示器或语音播放器还可以用于主机和从机之间的无线通讯。
  9. 如权利要求2-7任一所述的电动平衡车的控制方法,其特征是:
    主机检测平衡车行进中前方物品的高度;
    若物品的高度超出预设值,将物品识别为障碍物、并控制平衡车进行减速;
    采集障碍物的图像,联网识别障碍物特性,根据障碍物特性确定行进路线;
    在行进路线上标注障碍物路障坐标,形成障碍物地图;
    将障碍物地图与道路地图结合,判断障碍物是否位于道路上,若障碍物位于道路上,将障碍物标注到障碍物地图上;若障碍物位于道路外,不将障碍物标注到障碍物地图上;
    判断障碍物是否处于运动状态,若障碍物处于运动状态,不将障碍物标注到障碍物地图上;若障碍物处于静止状态,将障碍物标注到障碍物地图上;
    主机根据障碍物地图进行控制操作,并将障碍物地图分享至从机;
    从机根据主机分享的障碍物地图进行控制操作。
  10. 一种使用如权利要求1-9任一所述的控制方法的电动平衡车的控制系统,其特征是:包括:
    电动平衡车本体和对应的控制手环;
    以及通过无线方式连接于所述电动平衡车本体和控制手环的控制终端;
    所述控制终端用于控制将至少两个电动平衡车及对应的控制手环,建立成为一个群组,并设定其中一个电动平衡车及对应的控制手环为主机,其余为从机;
    主机在进行预设操作时,将相应的操作信息发送给从机;
    从机根据操作信息进行控制操作。
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