WO2017214829A1 - Lentiviral expression vector for specifically promoting high expression of pd-l1 gene, and applications thereof - Google Patents
Lentiviral expression vector for specifically promoting high expression of pd-l1 gene, and applications thereof Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K48/00—Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseases; Gene therapy
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/63—Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
- C12N15/66—General methods for inserting a gene into a vector to form a recombinant vector using cleavage and ligation; Use of non-functional linkers or adaptors, e.g. linkers containing the sequence for a restriction endonuclease
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/63—Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
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- C12N15/85—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for animal cells
- C12N15/86—Viral vectors
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Definitions
- Lentiviral expression vector for specifically promoting high expression of PD-L1 gene and application thereof
- the present invention belongs to the field of genetic engineering technology, and particularly relates to a lentiviral expression vector which specifically promotes high expression of PD-L1 gene, and a construction method and application thereof.
- Non-small cell lung cancer is a common malignant tumor in the world, and its incidence is increasing year by year. Studying NSCLC tumor recurrence factors and tumor immune escape mechanisms has important theoretical significance and clinical application value. T lymphocytes are important effector cells that mediate tumor immune responses, and T cell activation requires TCR-mediated antigen-specific signaling and costimulatory molecule-mediated costimulatory signals.
- PD-L1/B7-H1 is a negative T cell costimulatory molecule in the B7 family, PD-L1 passes its receptor PD
- the PD-L 1 gene cDNA sequence of the I cleavage site was inserted into the multiple cloning site of the pLVX-IRES-Puro expression vector to construct a lentiviral expression vector which specifically promotes the high expression of the PD-L1 gene, thereby completing the present invention.
- the present invention provides a lentiviral expression vector which specifically promotes high expression of the PD-L1 gene, including the basic sequence of the pLVX-IRE S-puro expression vector, a resistance gene sequence, a multiple cloning site sequence, a promoter sequence, and P D-L1 gene cDNA sequence; the multiple cloning site includes an EcoR I cleavage site and a Spe I cleavage site, and the PD-L1 gene cDNA sequence includes an EcoR I cleavage site and a PD-L1 gene coding Sequence and Spe I cleavage At the point, the cDNA sequence of the PD-L1 gene is positively inserted into the multiple cloning site sequence.
- the lentiviral expression vector constructed by inserting the cDNA sequence of the PD-L1 gene into the pLVX-IRES-Puro expression vector has the advantages of high transfection efficiency, low dosage, sustainable, high efficiency and stability.
- the advantages of improving PD-L1 gene expression can be used as a powerful tool for the preparation and treatment of PD-L1 gene expression for diseases such as Alzheimer's disease.
- the PD-L1 gene coding sequence is obtained by PCR amplification
- the PCR primer comprises an upstream primer and a downstream primer
- the sequence of the upstream primer is: 5'-GGAATTCATGAGGATATTTGCTGTC-3', ie SEQ ID NO: 1
- the sequence of the downstream primer is: 5, - GACTAGTTTACGTCTCCTCCAAATGTG -3, ie SEQ ID NO: 2.
- the PD-L1 gene coding sequence can be amplified by PCR, and can be successfully inserted into the pLVX-IRES-Puro expression vector to continuously express the PD-L1 gene, which reduces the cost of sequence synthesis and lowers the cost.
- the present invention also provides a method for constructing a lentiviral expression vector which specifically promotes high expression of the PD-L1 gene, comprising the following steps:
- A) PD-L1 gene primer design According to the PD-L1 gene coding sequence, use Oligo
- B) obtaining the PD-L1 gene cDNA sequence PCR amplification is performed by using the upstream primer and the downstream primer to obtain a large number of PD-L1 gene coding sequences, and then the sequence is subjected to an A-tail reaction, and then The T4 DNA ligase was ligated to the pGM-T vector to obtain a ligation product, and the ligation product was transformed into competent E. coli DH50C, uniformly coated on an ampicillin-containing LB medium plate, and a positive monoclonal colony culture preservation strain was picked.
- the liquid was preliminarily identified by PCR, and the preliminary identification results indicated that the cDNA sequence of PD-L1 gene was inserted into the successful bacterial solution for sequencing and identification; the correct Escherichia coli was identified by liquid LB medium, and the cDNA with PD-L1 gene was extracted.
- the ligation product was obtained, and the ligation product was transformed into competent Escherichia coli DH50C, uniformly coated on an ampicillin-containing LB medium plate, and the positive monoclonal colony culture preservation liquid was picked and subjected to preliminary identification by PCR, and preliminary identification was carried out.
- the present invention utilizes genetic engineering technology to construct a lentiviral expression vector which specifically promotes high expression of the PD-L1 gene. After successful identification, it is packaged into a virus and introduced into Jurkat cells. After the cells are selected by puromycin, the real-time fluorescence is quantified. The PCR and Western Blot techniques were used to verify the expression of PD-L1 gene from mRNA and protein levels, respectively. The experimental results confirmed that the cDNA sequence of PD-L1 gene provided by the present invention was successfully inserted into the pLVX-I RES-Puro expression vector, which can be specific and sustained. Highly and stably promote high expression of PD-L1 gene.
- the present invention also provides the use of a lentiviral expression vector which specifically promotes high expression of the PD-L1 gene in the preparation of a medicament for treating a disease associated with abnormal PD-L1 gene expression.
- the lentiviral expression vector which specifically promotes the high expression of the PD-L1 gene provided by the invention has the advantages of high transfection efficiency, low dosage, and can promote the high expression of the PD-L1 gene in a specific, sustained, efficient and stable manner.
- the present invention also provides specific promotion of PD-L
- 1 is a plasmid map of the pLVX-IRES-Puro expression vector.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the results of fluorescent quantitative PCR detection after puromycin screening of cells.
- Jurkat cells were purchased from the Cell Resource Center of the Shanghai Institute of Biological Sciences. 293FT cells were purchased from Thermo Fisher, Premix PrimeSTAR HS enzyme, lentiviral expression vector pLVX-IRES-Puro, virus packaging auxiliary kit, and Lenti-X GoStix kit. Purchased from Takara, RNeasy Mini
- Kit was purchased from QIAGEN, pGM-T was purchased from Tiangen, and Endo-Free Plasmid Mini Kit II was purchased from Omega bio-tek.
- Example 2 Construction of a lentiviral vector that specifically promotes high expression of PD-L1 gene
- the coding sequence of the PD-L1 gene was amplified by Premix PrimeSTAR HS enzyme, and then electrophoresed and then subjected to A-tail reaction, and then T4 was used.
- the DNA ligase was ligated to the pGM-T vector to obtain the ligation product (PD-L1-T vector), and the ligation product was transformed into competent E. coli DH50C and uniformly coated onto an ampicillin-containing LB medium plate at 37 Cultured at °C for 12 h, the same control group was set to negative control group 1 (the competent cells were uniformly coated on the ampicillin-free plate), and the negative control group 2 (the competent cells were uniformly coated with 100 g/ml ampicillin).
- positive control group 1 the connection product of the double enzyme-cut empty vector was uniformly coated on the plate containing 100 g/ml ampicillin
- positive control group 2 the empty carrier was evenly coated in 100 g) /mL ampicillin on the plate.
- the experimental group grew a single colony, and the negative control group 1 grew colonies; the negative control group 2, the positive control group 1, and the positive control group 2 did not grow colonies.
- the bacteria with the correct sequencing result were cultured in liquid LB medium for 14 h, and then the recombinant T vector containing the PD-L1 gene sequence was extracted, and the pLVX-IRES-Puro vector was firstly used with the EcoR I enzyme and The Spe I enzyme was double-digested, electrophoresed and recovered, and the product was recovered by T4 DNA ligase, and then transformed into competent E. coli DH50C, uniformly coated on an ampicillin-containing LB medium plate, and cultured at 37 ° C.
- the same negative control group 1 was set (the competent cells were uniformly coated on the ampicillin-free plate), and the negative control group 2 (the competent cells were uniformly coated on the plate containing 100 g/ml ampicillin) ), positive control group 1 (the ligation product of the double enzyme-cut empty vector was uniformly coated on a plate containing 100 g/ml ampicillin), positive control group 2 (the empty carrier was uniformly coated in 100 g/mL ampicillin) Penicillin on the plate).
- the experimental group grew a single colony, and the negative control group 1 grew colonies; the negative control group 2, the positive control group 1, and the positive control group 2 did not grow colonies.
- 293FT cells were cultured, and cells grown in good condition were inoculated into six wells, 1,000,000 cells per well, and the extracted recombinant plasmid pLVX-PD-Ll 2 ⁇ ⁇ was transfected into 293FT using a lentiviral packaging auxiliary kit. After 48 h, the virus-containing supernatant medium was collected, and the virus solution was filtered through a sieve of 0.45 ⁇ m for infecting Jur kat cells, and the Lenti-X GoStix kit was used to detect a virus titer of 5,000,000 to 50,000,000 IFU.
- Jurkat cells were inoculated into 6-well plates at 1000000 cells per well. After 12 hours, the cell density was about 50 ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4, and the virus solution was taken separately. The virus was diluted 10 times with DMEM complete medium, and polybrene was added. ) The final concentration is 8 g/mL. The medium in the 6-well plate was added to the virus-containing DMEM complete medium (containing 10% fetal bovine serum). After 24 hours, the virus-containing DMEM complete medium was discarded, and the fresh DMEM complete medium was replaced. After 24 hours, 0.5 was used. The cells were screened at a g/ml concentration of puromycin. After 10 days of screening, the medium was changed once every 3 days, and the concentration of puromycin was continuously increased to 1.00 g/ml.
- Example 5 Fluorescence quantitative PCR was used to detect the expression level of PD-L1 gene.
- the primer design software Oligo 7.0 was used to design the bow.
- Jurkat cells, pLVX empty vector control Jurkat cell group, and pLVX-PD-L1 high expressing cells were respectively inoculated into 6-well plates.
- the cell density reached 80 ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4-90 ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ , and the total RNA of each group was extracted with RNeasy Mini Kit, and PrimeScrip RT reagent was used for He 1 J.
- Kit reverse transcribes mRNA into cDNA, reverse transcription conditions: 37 ° C, 15 min; 85 ° C, 5 s; 4 ° C, ⁇ . After the end of the reverse transcription, add 9 (L RNase Free dH20 diluted cDNA, and store at -20 °C for later detection. Take the cDNA of each group of cells.
- the expression of PD-L1 gene is about 110 times higher than that of Jurkat cells, whereas the pLVX empty vector cells are The expression level of PD-L1 gene was almost unchanged from that of Jurkat cells, indicating that the cDNA sequence of PD-L1 gene provided by the present invention was successfully inserted into the pLVX-IRES-Puro expression vector, which can promote PD-specifically, continuously, efficiently and stably.
- the L1 gene is highly expressed.
- the lentiviral expression vector which specifically promotes the high expression of the PD-L1 gene provided by the invention has the advantages of high transfection efficiency, low dosage, and can promote the high expression of the PD-L1 gene in a specific, sustained, efficient and stable manner.
- the present invention also provides specific promotion of PD-L
- the method for constructing a lentiviral expression vector with high expression of 1 gene has good operation effect, reduces the cost of sequence synthesis, and has low cost.
Abstract
A lentiviral expression vector for specifically promoting high expression of a PD-L1 gene comprises a fundamental sequence, a resistance gene sequence, a multiple-cloning-sites sequence, a promoter sequence, and a PD-L1 gene cDNA sequence of a pLVX-IRES-puro expression vector. The multiple cloning sites comprise an EcoR I enzyme cutting site and an SpeI enzyme cutting site, the PD-L1 gene cDNA sequence comprises an EcoR I enzyme cutting site, a PD-L1 gene coding sequence and an SpeI enzyme cutting site, and the PD-L1 gene cDNA sequence is forwardly inserted into the multiple-cloning-sites sequence. The lentiviral expression vector has the advantages of high transfection efficiency and small usage and being capable of specifically, continuously, efficiently and stably expressing the PD-L1 gene, and can serve as a powerful tool applied to research and development of drugs related to PD-L1.
Description
特异促进 PD-Ll基因高表达的慢病毒表达载体及其应用 技术领域 Lentiviral expression vector for specifically promoting high expression of PD-L1 gene and application thereof
[0001] 本发明属于基因工程技术领域, 尤其涉及一种特异促进 PD-L1基因高表达的慢 病毒表达载体及其构建方法与应用。 [0001] The present invention belongs to the field of genetic engineering technology, and particularly relates to a lentiviral expression vector which specifically promotes high expression of PD-L1 gene, and a construction method and application thereof.
背景技术 Background technique
[0002] 非小细胞肺癌 (non-small cell lung cancer, NSCLC) 是当前世界的常见恶性肿 瘤, 其发病率有逐年增加的趋势。 研究 NSCLC肿瘤复发因素及肿瘤免疫逃逸机 制, 具有重要的理论意义和临床应用价值。 T淋巴细胞是介导肿瘤免疫应答的重 要效应细胞, T细胞活化需要 TCR介导的抗原特异性信号和共刺激分子介导的共 刺激信号。 [0002] Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is a common malignant tumor in the world, and its incidence is increasing year by year. Studying NSCLC tumor recurrence factors and tumor immune escape mechanisms has important theoretical significance and clinical application value. T lymphocytes are important effector cells that mediate tumor immune responses, and T cell activation requires TCR-mediated antigen-specific signaling and costimulatory molecule-mediated costimulatory signals.
技术问题 technical problem
[0003] PD-L1/B7-H1是 B7家族中一个负性 T细胞共刺激分子, PD-L1通过与其受体 PD [0003] PD-L1/B7-H1 is a negative T cell costimulatory molecule in the B7 family, PD-L1 passes its receptor PD
-1结合, 抑制 CD4和 CD8T细胞的增殖和活化, 负性调控机体免疫应答过程, 从 而介导肿瘤免疫逃逸, 促进肿瘤生长, 因此对 PD-L1在肿瘤逃逸中作用的研究对 于肿瘤的防治具有重要的作用, 但现有技术缺乏特异促进 PD-L1基因高表达的慢 病毒表达载体, 阻碍了相关研究的幵展。 -1 binding, inhibits the proliferation and activation of CD4 and CD8 T cells, negatively regulates the immune response process of the body, thereby mediating tumor immune escape and promoting tumor growth. Therefore, the study on the role of PD-L1 in tumor escape has An important role, but the lack of lentiviral expression vectors that specifically promote the high expression of the PD-L1 gene in the prior art hinders the development of related research.
问题的解决方案 Problem solution
技术解决方案 Technical solution
[0004] 为解决现有技术中存在的问题, 发明人在载体的选择、 重组构建方法等方面进 行了大量的探索研究, 发现将包含 EcoR I酶切位点和 Spe [0004] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the inventors conducted extensive research on the selection of vectors, the method of recombinant construction, and the like, and found that the EcoR I cleavage site and Spe are included.
I酶切位点的 PD-L 1基因 cDNA序列插入 pLVX-IRES-Puro表达载体的多克隆位点中 可成功构建特异促进 PD-L1基因高表达的慢病毒表达载体, 从而完成本发明。 The PD-L 1 gene cDNA sequence of the I cleavage site was inserted into the multiple cloning site of the pLVX-IRES-Puro expression vector to construct a lentiviral expression vector which specifically promotes the high expression of the PD-L1 gene, thereby completing the present invention.
[0005] 本发明提供一种特异促进 PD-L1基因高表达的慢病毒表达载体, 包括 pLVX-IRE S-puro表达载体的基本序列、 抗性基因序列、 多克隆位点序列、 启动子序列和 P D-L1基因 cDNA序列; 所述多克隆位点包括 EcoR I酶切位点和 Spe I酶切位点, 所 述 PD-L1基因 cDNA序列包括 EcoR I酶切位点、 PD-L1基因编码序列和 Spe I酶切位
点, 所述 PD-L1基因 cDNA序列正向插入所述多克隆位点序列中。 The present invention provides a lentiviral expression vector which specifically promotes high expression of the PD-L1 gene, including the basic sequence of the pLVX-IRE S-puro expression vector, a resistance gene sequence, a multiple cloning site sequence, a promoter sequence, and P D-L1 gene cDNA sequence; the multiple cloning site includes an EcoR I cleavage site and a Spe I cleavage site, and the PD-L1 gene cDNA sequence includes an EcoR I cleavage site and a PD-L1 gene coding Sequence and Spe I cleavage At the point, the cDNA sequence of the PD-L1 gene is positively inserted into the multiple cloning site sequence.
[0006] 采用上述技术方案, 本发明提供的 PD-L1基因 cDNA序列插入 pLVX-IRES-Puro 表达载体构建得到的慢病毒表达载体具有转染效率高, 用量少, 可持续、 高效 、 稳定地提高 PD-L1基因表达的优点, 可作为有力工具应用于制备治疗 PD-L1基 因表达对阿尔兹海默症等疾病药物的研究和幵发中。 [0006] According to the above technical solution, the lentiviral expression vector constructed by inserting the cDNA sequence of the PD-L1 gene into the pLVX-IRES-Puro expression vector has the advantages of high transfection efficiency, low dosage, sustainable, high efficiency and stability. The advantages of improving PD-L1 gene expression can be used as a powerful tool for the preparation and treatment of PD-L1 gene expression for diseases such as Alzheimer's disease.
[0007] 作为本发明的进一步改进, 所述 PD-L1基因编码序列通过 PCR扩增获得, PCR 引物包括上游引物和下游引物, 所述上游引物的序列为: 5'- GGAATTCATGAGGATATTTGCTGTC -3' , 即 SEQ ID NO: 1, 所述下游引物的 序列为: 5,- GACTAGTTTACGTCTCCTCCAAATGTG -3,, 即 SEQ ID NO: 2。 采用上述 PCR引物序列, 通过 PCR可以扩增出 PD-L1基因编码序列, 并可成功插 入至 pLVX-IRES-Puro表达载体中持续表达 PD-L1基因, 减少了序列合成费用, 成本较低。 [0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, the PD-L1 gene coding sequence is obtained by PCR amplification, and the PCR primer comprises an upstream primer and a downstream primer, and the sequence of the upstream primer is: 5'-GGAATTCATGAGGATATTTGCTGTC-3', ie SEQ ID NO: 1, the sequence of the downstream primer is: 5, - GACTAGTTTACGTCTCCTCCAAATGTG -3, ie SEQ ID NO: 2. Using the above PCR primer sequence, the PD-L1 gene coding sequence can be amplified by PCR, and can be successfully inserted into the pLVX-IRES-Puro expression vector to continuously express the PD-L1 gene, which reduces the cost of sequence synthesis and lowers the cost.
[0008] 相应的, 本发明还提供特异促进 PD-L1基因高表达的慢病毒表达载体的构建方 法, 包括如下步骤: Accordingly, the present invention also provides a method for constructing a lentiviral expression vector which specifically promotes high expression of the PD-L1 gene, comprising the following steps:
[0009] A) PD-L1基因引物设计: 根据 PD-L1基因编码序列, 使用 Oligo [0009] A) PD-L1 gene primer design: According to the PD-L1 gene coding sequence, use Oligo
7分析后选取5,- 00 11^ 丁0 00 丁 1111丁00101:-3,, 即 SEQ ID NO: 1作 为上游弓 I物, 选取 5,- GACTAGTTTACGTCTCCTCCAAATGTG -3', 即 SEQ ID NO: 2作为下游引物, 然后合成所述上游引物和所述下游引物; 所述上游引物和 所述下游引物无引物二聚体, 且退火温度差距较小; 7 After analysis, select 5, - 00 11 ^ butyl 0 00 □ 1 1 1 1 00101: -3, ie SEQ ID NO: 1 as the upstream arch, select 5,- GACTAGTTTACGTCTCCTCCAAATGTG -3', ie SEQ ID NO : 2 as a downstream primer, then synthesizing the upstream primer and the downstream primer; the upstream primer and the downstream primer have no primer dimer, and the annealing temperature difference is small;
[0010] B) PD-L1基因 cDNA序列的获得: 用所述上游引物和所述下游引物进行 PCR扩 增, 获得大量 PD-L1基因编码序列, 然后将该序列进行加 A尾反应后, 用 T4 DNA连接酶连接到 pGM-T载体上得到连接产物, 将该连接产物转化到感受态大 肠杆菌 DH50C中, 均匀涂布到含氨苄青霉素 LB培养基平板上, 挑取阳性单克隆菌 落培养保存菌液并进行 PCR初步鉴定, 将初步鉴定结果说明 PD-L1基因 cDNA序 列插入成功的菌液进行测序鉴定; 用液体 LB培养基培养测序鉴定正确的大肠杆 菌, 并抽提其中带 PD-L1基因 cDNA序列的 pGM-T载体, 用限制性内切酶 EcoR I 酶和 Spe l酶双酶切, 电泳、 切胶回收 500 [0010] B) obtaining the PD-L1 gene cDNA sequence: PCR amplification is performed by using the upstream primer and the downstream primer to obtain a large number of PD-L1 gene coding sequences, and then the sequence is subjected to an A-tail reaction, and then The T4 DNA ligase was ligated to the pGM-T vector to obtain a ligation product, and the ligation product was transformed into competent E. coli DH50C, uniformly coated on an ampicillin-containing LB medium plate, and a positive monoclonal colony culture preservation strain was picked. The liquid was preliminarily identified by PCR, and the preliminary identification results indicated that the cDNA sequence of PD-L1 gene was inserted into the successful bacterial solution for sequencing and identification; the correct Escherichia coli was identified by liquid LB medium, and the cDNA with PD-L1 gene was extracted. Sequence pGM-T vector, digested with restriction endonuclease EcoR I enzyme and Spe l enzyme, electrophoresis, gelation recovery 500
bp左右的片段, 此片段即为 PD-L1基因 cDNA序列;
[0011] C) 特异促进 PD-Ll基因高表达的慢病毒载体的构建和鉴定: 提取质粒 pLVX-I RES-Puro, 用限制性内切酶 EcoR I酶和 Spe l酶双酶切, 电泳、 切胶回收载体, 再 用 T4 DNA ligase将所述 PD-L1基因 cDNA序列连接 ajpLVX-IRES-Puro表达载体中a fragment of about bp, which is the cDNA sequence of the PD-L1 gene; [0011] C) Construction and identification of a lentiviral vector that specifically promotes high expression of the PD-L1 gene: The plasmid pLVX-I RES-Puro is extracted, digested with restriction endonuclease EcoR I enzyme and Spe l enzyme, electrophoresis, The collagen was recovered and the cDNA sequence of the PD-L1 gene was ligated into the ajpLVX-IRES-Puro expression vector by T4 DNA ligase.
, 得到连接产物, 将该连接产物转化到感受态大肠杆菌 DH50C中, 均匀涂布到含 氨苄青霉素 LB培养基平板上, 挑取阳性单克隆菌落培养保存菌液并进行 PCR初 步鉴定, 将初步鉴定结果说明 PD-L1基因 cDNA序列插入成功的菌液进行测序鉴 定; The ligation product was obtained, and the ligation product was transformed into competent Escherichia coli DH50C, uniformly coated on an ampicillin-containing LB medium plate, and the positive monoclonal colony culture preservation liquid was picked and subjected to preliminary identification by PCR, and preliminary identification was carried out. The results indicated that the cDNA sequence of the PD-L1 gene was successfully inserted into the bacterial cell for sequencing.
[0012] D) 特异促进 PD-L1基因高表达的慢病毒载体的抽提: 将测序结果证实 PD-L1基 因 cDNA序列插入成功的菌液扩增培养, 对重组质粒进行抽提, 得到特异促进 PD -L1基因高表达的慢病毒表达载体。 [0012] D) Extraction of a lentiviral vector that specifically promotes high expression of the PD-L1 gene: The sequencing result confirms that the cDNA sequence of the PD-L1 gene is inserted into a successful bacterial cell expansion culture, and the recombinant plasmid is extracted to obtain a specific promotion. A lentiviral expression vector with high expression of the PD-L1 gene.
[0013] 本发明利用基因工程技术构建特异促进 PD-L1基因高表达的慢病毒表达载体, 经鉴定构建成功后, 包装成病毒转导入 Jurkat细胞, 嘌呤霉素筛选细胞后, 使用 实吋荧光定量 PCR和 Western Blot技术分别从 mRNA和蛋白水平验证 PD-Ll基因表 达的变化, 实验结果证明本发明提供的 PD-L1基因 cDNA序列成功插入至 pLVX-I RES-Puro表达载体中, 能特异、 持续、 高效、 稳定地促进 PD-L1基因高表达。 [0013] The present invention utilizes genetic engineering technology to construct a lentiviral expression vector which specifically promotes high expression of the PD-L1 gene. After successful identification, it is packaged into a virus and introduced into Jurkat cells. After the cells are selected by puromycin, the real-time fluorescence is quantified. The PCR and Western Blot techniques were used to verify the expression of PD-L1 gene from mRNA and protein levels, respectively. The experimental results confirmed that the cDNA sequence of PD-L1 gene provided by the present invention was successfully inserted into the pLVX-I RES-Puro expression vector, which can be specific and sustained. Highly and stably promote high expression of PD-L1 gene.
[0014] 本发明还提供特异促进 PD-L1基因高表达的慢病毒表达载体在制备治疗 PD-L1 基因表达异常相关疾病的药物中的用途。 The present invention also provides the use of a lentiviral expression vector which specifically promotes high expression of the PD-L1 gene in the preparation of a medicament for treating a disease associated with abnormal PD-L1 gene expression.
发明的有益效果 Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果 Beneficial effect
[0015] 本发明提供的特异促进 PD-L1基因高表达的慢病毒表达载体具有转染效率高, 用量少, 能特异、 持续、 高效、 稳定地促进 PD-L1基因高表达的优点, 可作为有 力工具应用于与 PD-L1相关的药物研究和幵发中; 本发明还提供了特异促进 PD-L The lentiviral expression vector which specifically promotes the high expression of the PD-L1 gene provided by the invention has the advantages of high transfection efficiency, low dosage, and can promote the high expression of the PD-L1 gene in a specific, sustained, efficient and stable manner. As a powerful tool for drug research and development related to PD-L1; the present invention also provides specific promotion of PD-L
1基因高表达的慢病毒表达载体的构建方法, 操作效果好, 减少了序列合成费用A method for constructing a lentiviral expression vector with high expression of 1 gene, which has good operation effect and reduced sequence synthesis cost
, 成本较低。 , the cost is lower.
对附图的简要说明 Brief description of the drawing
附图说明 DRAWINGS
[0016] 图 1为 pLVX-IRES-Puro表达载体的质粒图谱。 1 is a plasmid map of the pLVX-IRES-Puro expression vector.
[0017] 图 2为嘌呤霉素筛选细胞后荧光定量 PCR检测结果示意图。
实施该发明的最佳实施例 2 is a schematic diagram showing the results of fluorescent quantitative PCR detection after puromycin screening of cells. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
本发明的最佳实施方式 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0018] 下面结合附图与具体实施例对本发明做进一步的说明。 [0018] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0019] Jurkat细胞购自上海生命科学院细胞资源中心, 293FT细胞购自 Thermo Fisher公 司, Premix PrimeSTAR HS酶、 慢病毒表达载体 pLVX-IRES-Puro、 病毒包装辅助 试剂盒、 Lenti-X GoStix试剂盒均购自 Takara公司, RNeasy Mini [0019] Jurkat cells were purchased from the Cell Resource Center of the Shanghai Institute of Biological Sciences. 293FT cells were purchased from Thermo Fisher, Premix PrimeSTAR HS enzyme, lentiviral expression vector pLVX-IRES-Puro, virus packaging auxiliary kit, and Lenti-X GoStix kit. Purchased from Takara, RNeasy Mini
Kit购自 QIAGEN公司, pGM-T载体购自天根公司, Endo-Free Plasmid Mini Kit II 贝勾自 Omega bio-tek公司。 Kit was purchased from QIAGEN, pGM-T was purchased from Tiangen, and Endo-Free Plasmid Mini Kit II was purchased from Omega bio-tek.
[0020] 实施例一 PD-L1基因引物的设计。 Example 1 Design of PD-L1 gene primers.
[0021] 根据 PD-L1基因编码序列 (GenBank NM_001267706.1) , 使用 01igo7对其进行 分析, 寻找上游引物和下游引物 (要求尽可能无引物二聚体且退火温度差距较 小) , 然后在上游引物和下游引物的 5'端分别加入保护碱基与酶切位点 EcoR I和 EcoR I, 设计得到的引物序列如表 1所示。 设计的 PCR引物由上海生工生物工 程技术服务有限公司合成。 [0021] According to the PD-L1 gene coding sequence (GenBank NM_001267706.1), it was analyzed using 01igo7 to find upstream primers and downstream primers (requiring as little primer-free dimer as possible and the annealing temperature difference is small), and then upstream The protective base and the restriction sites EcoR I and EcoR I were added to the 5' end of the primer and the downstream primer, respectively, and the designed primer sequences are shown in Table 1. The designed PCR primers were synthesized by Shanghai Shenggong Bioengineering Technology Service Co., Ltd.
[0022] 表 1 PD-L1基因的 PCR引物序列 Table 1 PCR primer sequences of PD-L1 gene
[] [表 1] [] [Table 1]
[0023] 实施例二特异促进 PD-L1基因高表达的慢病毒载体的构建 [0023] Example 2 Construction of a lentiviral vector that specifically promotes high expression of PD-L1 gene
[0024] 将合成的弓 I物稀释后, 用 Premix PrimeSTAR HS酶对 PD-L1基因的编码序列进 行扩增, 电泳回收后然后将其进行加 A尾反应后, 用 T4 [0024] After diluting the synthetic antibody, the coding sequence of the PD-L1 gene was amplified by Premix PrimeSTAR HS enzyme, and then electrophoresed and then subjected to A-tail reaction, and then T4 was used.
DNA连接酶连接到 pGM-T载体上得到连接产物 (PD-L1-T载体) , 将该连接产物 转化到感受态大肠杆菌 DH50C中, 均匀涂布到含氨苄青霉素 LB培养基平板上, 于 37°C培养 12 h, 同吋设置阴性对照组 1 (将感受态细胞均匀涂布在不含氨苄青霉 素的平板上) 、 阴性对照组 2 (将感受态细胞均匀涂布在含 100 g/ml氨苄青霉素
的平板上) 、 阳性对照组 1 (将双酶切空载体的连接产物均匀涂布在含 100 g/ml 氨苄青霉素的平板上) 、 阳性对照组 2 (将空载体均匀涂布在含 100 g/mL氨苄青 霉素的平板上) 。 实验组长出了单菌落, 阴性对照组 1长出了菌落; 阴性对照组 2、 阳性对照组 1、 阳性对照组 2没长出菌落。 The DNA ligase was ligated to the pGM-T vector to obtain the ligation product (PD-L1-T vector), and the ligation product was transformed into competent E. coli DH50C and uniformly coated onto an ampicillin-containing LB medium plate at 37 Cultured at °C for 12 h, the same control group was set to negative control group 1 (the competent cells were uniformly coated on the ampicillin-free plate), and the negative control group 2 (the competent cells were uniformly coated with 100 g/ml ampicillin). Penicillin On the plate), positive control group 1 (the connection product of the double enzyme-cut empty vector was uniformly coated on the plate containing 100 g/ml ampicillin), positive control group 2 (the empty carrier was evenly coated in 100 g) /mL ampicillin on the plate). The experimental group grew a single colony, and the negative control group 1 grew colonies; the negative control group 2, the positive control group 1, and the positive control group 2 did not grow colonies.
[0025] 从实验组中挑取 8个单菌落培养保存后, 各取 0.5 培养液, 用 PD-L1基因的引 物进行 PCR扩增来初步鉴定, 结果表明 8个单菌落的培养液均能成功扩增出 PD-L 1基因, 接着将重组载体送至上海生工公司测序。 [0025] After picking up 8 single colonies from the experimental group, 0.5 culture solutions were taken and PCR-amplified with primers of PD-L1 gene for preliminary identification. The results showed that the cultures of 8 single colonies were successful. The PD-L 1 gene was amplified, and then the recombinant vector was sent to Shanghai Biotech Co., Ltd. for sequencing.
[0026] 取测序结果正确的菌, 置于液体 LB培养基中培养 14 h, 然后提取包含 PD-L1基 因序列的重组 T载体, 将其和 pLVX-IRES-Puro载体分别先用 EcoR I酶和 Spe I酶进 行双酶切, 电泳回收, 并用 T4 DNA连接酶连接回收产物用, 再次转化到感受态 大肠杆菌 DH50C中, 均匀涂布到含氨苄青霉素 LB培养基平板上, 于 37°C培养 12 h , 同吋设置阴性对照组 1 (将感受态细胞均匀涂布在不含氨苄青霉素的平板上) 、 阴性对照组 2 (将感受态细胞均匀涂布在含 100 g/ml氨苄青霉素的平板上) 、 阳性对照组 1 (将双酶切空载体的连接产物均匀涂布在含 100 g/ml氨苄青霉素的 平板上) 、 阳性对照组 2 (将空载体均匀涂布在含 100 g/mL氨苄青霉素的平板上 ) 。 实验组长出了单菌落, 阴性对照组 1长出了菌落; 阴性对照组 2、 阳性对照 组 1、 阳性对照组 2没长出菌落。 [0026] The bacteria with the correct sequencing result were cultured in liquid LB medium for 14 h, and then the recombinant T vector containing the PD-L1 gene sequence was extracted, and the pLVX-IRES-Puro vector was firstly used with the EcoR I enzyme and The Spe I enzyme was double-digested, electrophoresed and recovered, and the product was recovered by T4 DNA ligase, and then transformed into competent E. coli DH50C, uniformly coated on an ampicillin-containing LB medium plate, and cultured at 37 ° C. h, the same negative control group 1 was set (the competent cells were uniformly coated on the ampicillin-free plate), and the negative control group 2 (the competent cells were uniformly coated on the plate containing 100 g/ml ampicillin) ), positive control group 1 (the ligation product of the double enzyme-cut empty vector was uniformly coated on a plate containing 100 g/ml ampicillin), positive control group 2 (the empty carrier was uniformly coated in 100 g/mL ampicillin) Penicillin on the plate). The experimental group grew a single colony, and the negative control group 1 grew colonies; the negative control group 2, the positive control group 1, and the positive control group 2 did not grow colonies.
[0027] 从实验组中挑取 6个单菌落培养保存后, 各取 0.5 培养液, 用 PD-L1基因的引 物进行 PCR扩增来初步鉴定。 结果表明全部 6支培养液均能成功扩增出 PD-L1基 因, 接着将这些重组载体菌液送至上海生工公司测序, 测序结果与预期完全相 符, 获得 pLVX-PD-Ll质粒。 [0027] After picking up 6 single colonies from the experimental group, 0.5 culture solutions were taken and PCR-amplified with primers of PD-L1 gene for preliminary identification. The results showed that all the 6 culture broths could successfully amplify the PD-L1 gene, and then the recombinant vector broth was sent to Shanghai Biotech Co., Ltd. for sequencing, and the sequencing results were exactly as expected, and the pLVX-PD-Ll plasmid was obtained.
[0028] 取出之前保存的重组质粒菌液, 取 20 接种到 15 ml LB培养基 (含 100 g/ml 氨苄青霉素) 中, 37°C, 300 rpm培养 16 h, 用 Endo-Free Plasmid Mini Kit II进行 抽提重组质粒 pLVX-PD-Ll, 测其纯度和浓度, 结果如表 2所示。 [0028] The previously collected recombinant plasmid bacterial solution was taken out, inoculated into 15 ml of LB medium (containing 100 g/ml ampicillin), cultured at 37 ° C, 300 rpm for 16 h, using Endo-Free Plasmid Mini Kit II The recombinant plasmid pLVX-PD-L1 was extracted and its purity and concentration were measured. The results are shown in Table 2.
[0029] 表 2重组质粒的纯度和浓度 [0029] Table 2 recombinant plasmid purity and concentration
[] [表 2] 重组质粒 A260/A280 浓度 (mg/mL) [] [Table 2] Recombinant plasmid A260/A280 Concentration (mg/mL)
pLVX-PD-Ll 1.88 854.9
[0030] 实施例三 慢病毒包装 pLVX-PD-Ll 1.88 854.9 [0030] Example 3 slow virus packaging
[0031] 培养 293FT细胞, 取生长状态良好的细胞接种到六孔中, 每孔 1000000个细胞, 用慢病毒包装辅助试剂盒, 取抽提的重组质粒 pLVX-PD-Ll 2μ§转染到 293FT细 胞, 48h后收集含病毒的上清培养基, 用 0.45μηι的筛子过滤病毒液, 用于感染 Jur kat细胞, Lenti-X GoStix试剂盒检测病毒的滴度为 5000000〜50000000 IFU。 [0031] 293FT cells were cultured, and cells grown in good condition were inoculated into six wells, 1,000,000 cells per well, and the extracted recombinant plasmid pLVX-PD-Ll 2μ § was transfected into 293FT using a lentiviral packaging auxiliary kit. After 48 h, the virus-containing supernatant medium was collected, and the virus solution was filtered through a sieve of 0.45 μm for infecting Jur kat cells, and the Lenti-X GoStix kit was used to detect a virus titer of 5,000,000 to 50,000,000 IFU.
[0032] 实施例四 慢病毒转导 Jurkat细胞 Example 4 Lentiviral transduction Jurkat cells
[0033] 接种 Jurkat细胞于 6孔板中, 每孔 1000000个细胞, 12h后细胞密度约为 50<¾, 分 别取病毒液, 用 DMEM完全培养基 10倍稀释病毒, 再加入聚凝胺 (polybrene) 至终浓度为 8 g/mL。 去 6孔板中的培养基, 加入含病毒的 DMEM完全培养基 ( 含 10%胎牛血清) , 24h后弃去含病毒的 DMEM完全培养基, 更换新鲜的 DMEM 完全培养基, 24h后用 0.5 g/ml浓度的嘌呤霉素筛选细胞。 筛选 10d, 每隔 3d更换 培养基一次, 并不断的增加嘌呤霉素的浓度至 1.00 g/ml。 [0033] Jurkat cells were inoculated into 6-well plates at 1000000 cells per well. After 12 hours, the cell density was about 50<3⁄4, and the virus solution was taken separately. The virus was diluted 10 times with DMEM complete medium, and polybrene was added. ) The final concentration is 8 g/mL. The medium in the 6-well plate was added to the virus-containing DMEM complete medium (containing 10% fetal bovine serum). After 24 hours, the virus-containing DMEM complete medium was discarded, and the fresh DMEM complete medium was replaced. After 24 hours, 0.5 was used. The cells were screened at a g/ml concentration of puromycin. After 10 days of screening, the medium was changed once every 3 days, and the concentration of puromycin was continuously increased to 1.00 g/ml.
[0034] 实施例五 荧光定量 PCR检测 PD-L1基因表达量。 Example 5 Fluorescence quantitative PCR was used to detect the expression level of PD-L1 gene.
[0035] 根据 GAPDH和 PD-L1基因 mRNA序列, 利用引物设计软件 Oligo 7.0设计弓 |物。 [0035] According to the GAPDH and PD-L1 gene mRNA sequences, the primer design software Oligo 7.0 was used to design the bow.
[] [表 3] [] [table 3]
[0036] 分别接种 Jurkat细胞、 pLVX空载体对照 Jurkat细胞组、 pLVX-PD-Ll高表达细胞 至 6孔板。 细胞密度达到 80<¾-90<¾吋, 用 RNeasy Mini Kit提取各组细胞的总 RNA , 禾1 J用 PrimeScrip RT reagent [0036] Jurkat cells, pLVX empty vector control Jurkat cell group, and pLVX-PD-L1 high expressing cells were respectively inoculated into 6-well plates. The cell density reached 80<3⁄4-90<3⁄4吋, and the total RNA of each group was extracted with RNeasy Mini Kit, and PrimeScrip RT reagent was used for He 1 J.
Kit将 mRNA逆转录为 cDNA, 逆转录条件: 37°C, 15min; 85°C, 5s; 4°C, ∞。 反转录结束后, 加入 9( L的 RNase Free dH20稀释 cDNA, -20°C保存, 以便后面 检测使用。 取各组细胞的 cDNA Kit reverse transcribes mRNA into cDNA, reverse transcription conditions: 37 ° C, 15 min; 85 ° C, 5 s; 4 ° C, ∞. After the end of the reverse transcription, add 9 (L RNase Free dH20 diluted cDNA, and store at -20 °C for later detection. Take the cDNA of each group of cells.
Ιμΐ为模板, 以 GAPDH为内参, 实吋荧光定量 PCR (QPCR) 检测 PD-L1相对表
达量, 设置反应条件: 95。C 30s, 1循环, 54。C 30s 40循环, 95。C 5s, 60°C lmin , 95°C 15s, 利用 SYBR Primescript RT-PCR Kit检测各组细胞 PD-Ll基因相对表 达量。 将 pLVX-PD-Ll细胞连续培养 20代后, 重复以上实验。 汇总后的结果如图 2所示。 可以看到, 不管是刚筛选完, 还是已经培养 20代后的 pLVX-PD-Ll细胞 , 其 PD-L1基因的表达量较 Jurkat细胞都有 110倍左右的升高, 而 pLVX空载体细 胞的 PD-L1基因表达量与 Jurkat细胞相比基本没有变化, 说明本发明提供的 PD-L1 基因 cDNA序列成功插入至 pLVX-IRES-Puro表达载体中, 能特异、 持续、 高效、 稳定地促进 PD-L1基因高表达。 Ιμΐ as a template, with GAPDH as an internal reference, real-time quantitative PCR (QPCR) detection of PD-L1 relative table Amount, set the reaction conditions: 95. C 30s, 1 cycle, 54. C 30s 40 cycles, 95. C 5s, 60 ° C lmin , 95 ° C 15s, SYBR Primescript RT-PCR Kit was used to detect the relative expression of PD-L1 gene in each group. After the pLVX-PD-L1 cells were continuously cultured for 20 passages, the above experiment was repeated. The summarized results are shown in Figure 2. It can be seen that whether the pLVX-PD-L1 cells have been screened or have been cultured for 20 generations, the expression of PD-L1 gene is about 110 times higher than that of Jurkat cells, whereas the pLVX empty vector cells are The expression level of PD-L1 gene was almost unchanged from that of Jurkat cells, indicating that the cDNA sequence of PD-L1 gene provided by the present invention was successfully inserted into the pLVX-IRES-Puro expression vector, which can promote PD-specifically, continuously, efficiently and stably. The L1 gene is highly expressed.
[0037] 以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明, 不能认 定本发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。 对于本发明所属技术领域的普通技术 人员来说, 在不脱离本发明构思的前提下, 还可以做出若干简单推演或替换, 都应当视为属于本发明的保护范围。 [0037] The above is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with the specific preferred embodiments. It is not intended that the specific embodiments of the invention are limited to the description. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
工业实用性 Industrial applicability
[0038] 本发明提供的特异促进 PD-L1基因高表达的慢病毒表达载体具有转染效率高, 用量少, 能特异、 持续、 高效、 稳定地促进 PD-L1基因高表达的优点, 可作为有 力工具应用于与 PD-L1相关的药物研究和幵发中; 本发明还提供了特异促进 PD-L The lentiviral expression vector which specifically promotes the high expression of the PD-L1 gene provided by the invention has the advantages of high transfection efficiency, low dosage, and can promote the high expression of the PD-L1 gene in a specific, sustained, efficient and stable manner. As a powerful tool for drug research and development related to PD-L1; the present invention also provides specific promotion of PD-L
1基因高表达的慢病毒表达载体的构建方法, 操作效果好, 减少了序列合成费用 , 成本较低。
The method for constructing a lentiviral expression vector with high expression of 1 gene has good operation effect, reduces the cost of sequence synthesis, and has low cost.
Claims
[权利要求 1] 一种特异促进 PD-L1基因高表达的慢病毒表达载体, 其特征在于: 包 括 pLVX-IRES-puro表达载体的基本序列、 抗性基因序列、 多克隆位 点序列、 启动子序列和 PD-L1基因 cDNA序歹 ij ; 所述多克隆位点包括 E coR I酶切位点和 Spe I酶切位点, 所述 PD-L1基因 cDNA序列包括 EcoR I酶切位点、 PD-L1基因编码序列和 Spe [Claim 1] A lentiviral expression vector that specifically promotes high expression of the PD-L1 gene, characterized by: including the basic sequence of the pLVX-IRES-puro expression vector, the resistance gene sequence, the multiple cloning site sequence, and the promoter sequence and PD-L1 gene cDNA sequence; the multiple cloning site includes EcoR I restriction site and Spe I restriction site, and the PD-L1 gene cDNA sequence includes EcoR I restriction site, PD -L1 gene coding sequence and Spe
I酶切位点, 所述 PD-L1基因 cDNA序列正向插入所述多克隆位点序列 中。 I enzyme cutting site, the PD-L1 gene cDNA sequence is inserted into the multiple cloning site sequence in the forward direction.
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的特异促进 PD-L1基因高表达的慢病毒表达载体 [Claim 2] The lentiviral expression vector specifically promoting the high expression of PD-L1 gene according to claim 1
, 其特征在于: 所述 PD-L1基因编码序列通过 PCR扩增获得, PCR弓 I 物包括上游引物和下游引物, 所述上游引物的序列为: 5'- GGAATTCATGAGGATATTTGCTGTC -3,, 即 SEQ ID NO: 1, 所述 下游引物的序列为: 5'- GACTAGTTTACGTCTCCTCCAAATGTG -3' , 即 SEQ ID NO: 2。 , which is characterized in that: the PD-L1 gene coding sequence is obtained by PCR amplification, the PCR primer includes an upstream primer and a downstream primer, the sequence of the upstream primer is: 5'-GGAATTCATGAGGATATTTGCTGTC-3, that is, SEQ ID NO : 1, the sequence of the downstream primer is: 5'-GACTAGTTTACGTCTCCTCCAAATGTG -3', that is, SEQ ID NO: 2.
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 2所述的特异促进 PD-L1基因高表达的慢病毒表达载体 的构建方法, 其特征在于: 包括如下步骤: [Claim 3] The construction method of a lentiviral expression vector that specifically promotes the high expression of PD-L1 gene according to claim 2, characterized in that: comprising the following steps:
A) PD-L1基因引物设计: 根据 PD-L1基因编码序列, 使用 Oligo 7分 析后选取 5,- GGAATTCATGAGGATATTTGCTGTC -3', 即 SEQ ID NO: 1作为上游引物, 选取 5'- A) PD-L1 gene primer design: According to the PD-L1 gene coding sequence, use Oligo 7 to analyze and select 5,-GGAATTCATGAGGATATTTCTGTC-3', that is, SEQ ID NO: 1 as the upstream primer, select 5'-
GACTAGTTTACGTCTCCTCCAAATGTG -3,, 即 SEQ ID NO: 2作为 下游引物, 然后合成所述上游引物和所述下游引物;GACTAGTTTACGTCTCCTCCAAATGTG -3, that is, SEQ ID NO: 2 as the downstream primer, and then the upstream primer and the downstream primer are synthesized;
B) PD-L1基因 cDNA序列的获得: 用所述上游引物和所述下游引物 进行 PCR扩增, 获得大量 PD-L1基因编码序列, 然后将该序列进行加 A尾反应后, 用 T4 DNA连接酶连接到 pGM-T载体上得到连接产物, 将该连接产物转化到感受态大肠杆菌 DH50C中, 均匀涂布到含氨苄青 霉素 LB培养基平板上, 挑取阳性单克隆菌落培养保存菌液并进行 PC R初步鉴定, 将初步鉴定结果说明 PD-L1基因 cDNA序列插入成功的菌 液进行测序鉴定; 用液体 LB培养基培养测序鉴定正确的大肠杆菌,
并抽提其中带 PD-Ll基因 cDNA序列的 pGM-T载体, 用限制性内切酶 E coR I酶和 Spe l酶双酶切, 电泳、 切胶回收 500 bp左右的片段, 此片段 即为 PD-L1基因 cDNA序列; B) Obtaining the PD-L1 gene cDNA sequence: Use the upstream primer and the downstream primer to perform PCR amplification to obtain a large number of PD-L1 gene coding sequences, and then perform an A-tailing reaction on the sequence, and then connect it with T4 DNA The enzyme is connected to the pGM-T vector to obtain the ligation product. The ligation product is transformed into competent E. coli DH50C, evenly spread on an LB medium plate containing ampicillin, and positive single clone colonies are picked, cultured, and preserved. Preliminary identification by PCR, the preliminary identification results indicate that the PD-L1 gene cDNA sequence was successfully inserted into the bacterial liquid for sequencing identification; use liquid LB medium to culture and sequence the correct E. coli, And extract the pGM-T vector containing the PD-L1 gene cDNA sequence, double-digest it with the restriction endonuclease E coR I enzyme and Spel enzyme, electrophoresis, and gel cutting to recover a fragment of about 500 bp, which is PD-L1 gene cDNA sequence;
C) 特异促进 PD-L1基因高表达的慢病毒载体的构建和鉴定: 提取质 粒 pLVX-IRES-Puro, 用限制性内切酶 EcoR I酶和 Spe I酶双酶切, 电 泳、 切胶回收载体, 再用 T4 DNA ligase将所述 PD-L1基因 cDNA序列 连接到 pLVX-IRES-Puro表达载体中, 得到连接产物, 将该连接产物 转化到感受态大肠杆菌 DH50C中, 均匀涂布到含氨苄青霉素 LB培养基 平板上, 挑取阳性单克隆菌落培养保存菌液并进行 PCR初步鉴定, 将 初步鉴定结果说明 PD-L1基因 cDNA序列插入成功的菌液进行测序鉴 定; C) Construction and identification of lentiviral vectors that specifically promote the high expression of PD-L1 gene: Extract plasmid pLVX-IRES-Puro, double-digest with restriction endonucleases EcoR I and Spe I, electrophoresis, and gel cutting to recover the vector , and then use T4 DNA ligase to connect the PD-L1 gene cDNA sequence into the pLVX-IRES-Puro expression vector to obtain a ligation product, transform the ligation product into competent E. coli DH50C, and spread it evenly into a solution containing ampicillin On the LB medium plate, select positive single clone colonies, culture and preserve the bacterial liquid and perform preliminary PCR identification. The preliminary identification results indicate that the PD-L1 gene cDNA sequence is successfully inserted into the bacterial liquid for sequencing and identification;
D) 特异促进 PD-L1基因高表达的慢病毒载体的抽提: 将测序结果证 实 PD-L1基因 cDNA序列插入成功的菌液扩增培养, 对重组质粒进行 抽提, 得到特异促进 PD-L1基因高表达的慢病毒表达载体。 D) Extraction of lentiviral vector that specifically promotes high expression of PD-L1 gene: Sequencing results confirm that the PD-L1 gene cDNA sequence has been successfully inserted into bacterial liquid amplification and culture, and the recombinant plasmid is extracted to obtain a vector that specifically promotes PD-L1 Lentiviral expression vector for high gene expression.
[权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 1至 3中任一项所述的特异促进 PD-L1基因高表达的慢病 毒表达载体在制备治疗 PD-L1基因表达异常相关疾病的药物中的用途
[Claim 4] Use of the lentiviral expression vector that specifically promotes high expression of the PD-L1 gene according to any one of claims 1 to 3 in the preparation of drugs for the treatment of diseases related to abnormal PD-L1 gene expression
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