WO2017200187A1 - 청소기 - Google Patents
청소기 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017200187A1 WO2017200187A1 PCT/KR2017/002225 KR2017002225W WO2017200187A1 WO 2017200187 A1 WO2017200187 A1 WO 2017200187A1 KR 2017002225 W KR2017002225 W KR 2017002225W WO 2017200187 A1 WO2017200187 A1 WO 2017200187A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- case
- coupled
- main body
- driving
- Prior art date
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L5/00—Structural features of suction cleaners
- A47L5/12—Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum
- A47L5/22—Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum with rotary fans
- A47L5/36—Suction cleaners with hose between nozzle and casing; Suction cleaners for fixing on staircases; Suction cleaners for carrying on the back
- A47L5/362—Suction cleaners with hose between nozzle and casing; Suction cleaners for fixing on staircases; Suction cleaners for carrying on the back of the horizontal type, e.g. canister or sledge type
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L5/00—Structural features of suction cleaners
- A47L5/02—Structural features of suction cleaners with user-driven air-pumps or compressors
- A47L5/06—Structural features of suction cleaners with user-driven air-pumps or compressors with rotary fans
- A47L5/08—Structural features of suction cleaners with user-driven air-pumps or compressors with rotary fans driven by cleaner-supporting wheels
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L5/00—Structural features of suction cleaners
- A47L5/12—Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum
- A47L5/22—Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum with rotary fans
- A47L5/28—Suction cleaners with handles and nozzles fixed on the casings, e.g. wheeled suction cleaners with steering handle
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L7/00—Suction cleaners adapted for additional purposes; Tables with suction openings for cleaning purposes; Containers for cleaning articles by suction; Suction cleaners adapted to cleaning of brushes; Suction cleaners adapted to taking-up liquids
- A47L7/0004—Suction cleaners adapted to take up liquids, e.g. wet or dry vacuum cleaners
- A47L7/0019—Details of the casing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/0081—Means for exhaust-air diffusion; Means for sound or vibration damping
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/009—Carrying-vehicles; Arrangements of trollies or wheels; Means for avoiding mechanical obstacles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
- A47L9/14—Bags or the like; Rigid filtering receptacles; Attachment of, or closures for, bags or receptacles
- A47L9/149—Emptying means; Reusable bags
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/24—Hoses or pipes; Hose or pipe couplings
- A47L9/242—Hose or pipe couplings
- A47L9/244—Hose or pipe couplings for telescopic or extensible hoses or pipes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/28—Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
- A47L9/2836—Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means characterised by the parts which are controlled
- A47L9/2842—Suction motors or blowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/28—Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
- A47L9/2836—Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means characterised by the parts which are controlled
- A47L9/2852—Elements for displacement of the vacuum cleaner or the accessories therefor, e.g. wheels, casters or nozzles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/28—Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
- A47L9/2857—User input or output elements for control, e.g. buttons, switches or displays
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/28—Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
- A47L9/2868—Arrangements for power supply of vacuum cleaners or the accessories thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/28—Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
- A47L9/2868—Arrangements for power supply of vacuum cleaners or the accessories thereof
- A47L9/2884—Details of arrangements of batteries or their installation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/28—Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
- A47L9/2894—Details related to signal transmission in suction cleaners
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/32—Handles
- A47L9/327—Handles for suction cleaners with hose between nozzle and casing
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cleaner, and in particular, comprising a suction device for sucking dust on the floor while the user is picked up and moving, and a main body connected to the suction device and providing a suction force to the suction device, the main body It relates to a cleaner that is moved while following the suction mechanism by magnetic force.
- a vacuum cleaner is a device that sucks in dust from the floor.
- 14 to 15 illustrate a conventional cleaner, which includes a suction device 20 having an inlet for intake, and a main body 10 connected to the suction device through a hose forming an intake passage. do.
- the main body 10 is provided with an intake fan which forms a negative pressure so that air can be sucked through the inlet, and the inlet mechanism 20 or the main body 10 is provided with a dust collecting unit for collecting the dust sucked through the inlet.
- the suction mechanism 20 is moved by the user, and the main body 10 moves while following the suction mechanism 20.
- the main body 20 In the process of moving the suction mechanism 20 by the user, the main body 20 is moved by the tension acting from the hose, but recently a drive motor is installed in the main body 10, the wheel by the drive motor By the rotation, the main body 10 may be moved by its own driving force.
- the driving wheels 15 are provided at both sides of the main body 10, and the main body 10 is provided with a pair of driving motors respectively driving the both driving wheels 15.
- the rotational force provided by each of the drive motors is transmitted to the traveling wheel 15 via a plurality of gears G1, G2, G3, G4, G5.
- the gears G1, G2, G3, G4, G5 shown in FIG. 14 schematically show spur gears, and the gears G1, G2, G3, G4 are engaged with each other.
- the first gear G1 is coupled to the rotating shaft of the drive motor, and the fifth gear G5 is coupled to the travel wheel 15.
- the second to fourth gears G2, G3, and G4 are sequentially rotated, and then the fifth gear G5 is finally rotated.
- the driving wheel is rotated by one revolution at a reduction ratio of n: 1 (i.e., n revolutions of the drive motor, where n> 1).
- the method of transmitting the rotational force of the drive motor through the gears can stably increase the torque, and even if an impact is applied to the driving wheel 15 due to dropping the main body 10 to the floor, the impact is Since it is buffered by the gears G1, G2, G3, G4, G5, the impact on the rotating shaft of the drive motor can be reduced.
- the main body 10 is forcibly moved while the driving motor is turned off (for example, in the process of moving the suction mechanism 20 by the user, the main body 10 is manually moved by the pulling force of the hose. In consideration of driving), the friction force between the gears G1, G2, G3, G4, and G5 causes a smooth movement of the main body 10.
- the problem to be solved by the present invention is provided with a main body which can be moved by a magnetic force by a drive motor, when the main body is forcibly moved by a pulling force of the hose in the state in which the drive motor is off (hereinafter, "manual driving It is also to provide a cleaner that can be moved stably without shaking or overturning.
- the rotary shaft of the drive motor is directly coupled to the travel wheel, to provide a cleaner that can smoothly rotate the running wheel during manual driving.
- the cleaner of the present invention includes a main body providing suction power, a suction device for sucking dust, a connection hose connecting the suction device with the main body, and guiding dust sucked through the suction device to the main body
- the main body includes an intake unit for providing suction force, a case accommodating the intake unit, a drive motor coupled to the side of the case and providing a driving force, a travel wheel rotated by the drive motor, and a side of the case.
- a motor cover coupled to the side to form a space in which the drive motor is accommodated, and a connector disposed outside the motor cover, the connector configured to couple the rotation wheel of the driving wheel to the drive motor. do.
- the motor cover opposes the traveling wheel, the side plate having an axial passage hole through which the rotating shaft of the drive motor passes, and a partition wall protruding tubularly from the side plate, the one end of which is opened on the side of the case; Protruding outward from the partition wall, it may include a coupling mount coupled to the side of the case by a predetermined fastening member so that the open end of the partition is maintained on the side of the case.
- the motor cover is arranged to face the traveling wheel, the side plate is formed with a shaft through hole through which the rotating shaft of the drive motor passes, the partition wall for coupling the side plate to the side of the case, a plurality of the symmetrical arrangement with respect to the rotating shaft, Each may protrude from the partition wall and include a coupling mount coupled to the side surface by a predetermined fastening member.
- the case may include a mount coupling boss that protrudes from the side of the case in correspondence with the coupling mount, and may be coupled with the mount coupling boss after the fastening member passes through the coupling mount.
- the cleaner may be coupled to the driving motor and at least a portion of which is disposed in the motor cover, and may further include a bearing unit supporting a rotating shaft of the driving motor, wherein at least a portion of the bearing unit is disposed between one surface of the case and the motor cover. Can be placed in.
- the drive motor includes a stator, a bearing portion coupling plate coupled to one side of the bearing portion, and a stator coupled to the other surface, and disposed on the opposite side of the bearing portion based on the bearing portion coupling plate, coupled to the rotation shaft.
- the outer rotor may include an outer rotor disposed on the inner surface.
- the cleaner may be disposed inside the motor cover, and one surface may further include a bearing support plate coupled to the bearing portion, and the other surface may be coupled to a side plate of the motor cover.
- the motor cover may further include a circular rib protruding from the side plate toward the driving wheel and around the rotation shaft.
- the motor cover may further include a plurality of cover reinforcing ribs protruding from an outer surface of the circular rib, one end of which is connected to the side plate, and disposed along the circumferential direction of the circular rib.
- the connector may include a rotating plate having a hub coupled to the rotating shaft at a central portion thereof, and a plurality of wheel engaging bosses protruding from the rotating plate toward the driving wheel and symmetrically disposed with respect to the hub.
- the driving wheel may include a plurality of wheel coupling bosses, a plurality of fastening holes corresponding to the plurality of wheel coupling bosses, and the plurality of wheel coupling bosses may be formed by a plurality of fastening members. It may be fixed to, each of the plurality of fastening members, through the corresponding fastening hole, may be fastened with the wheel coupling boss.
- the cleaner of the present invention includes a main body providing suction power, a suction device for sucking dust, a connection hose connecting the suction device with the main body, and guiding dust sucked through the suction device to the main body
- the main body includes an intake unit for providing suction force, a case accommodating the intake unit, a drive motor coupled to the side of the case and providing a driving force, a travel wheel rotated by the drive motor, and the drive motor;
- a bearing portion coupled to and supporting a rotating shaft of the drive motor, a partition wall protruding tubularly from a side surface of the case to define a space in which the drive motor is accommodated together with a side surface of the case, and an opposite side to one surface of the case.
- the case may include a support plate coupling boss protruding from the outer surface of the partition wall, the bearing portion support plate may be a fastening hole is formed in a position corresponding to the support plate coupling boss, a predetermined fastening member to the fastening hole By passing through and coupled to the support plate coupling boss, the bearing portion support plate and the case can be coupled.
- the case may further include a plurality of support plate coupling bosses protruding from the outer surface of the partition wall, the bearing portion support plate may have a plurality of fastening holes corresponding to the plurality of support plate coupling bosses, a plurality of fastening
- the bearing part support plate is fixed to the plurality of support plate coupling bosses, and each of the plurality of fastening members may be coupled with the corresponding support plate coupling boss through the corresponding fastening holes.
- the cleaner may be formed of a flexible material having elasticity, and may further include a tubular buffer member disposed between the support plate coupling boss and the bearing part support plate and through which the fastening member passes.
- the driving wheel may include a wheel body coupled to the connector and a ring-shaped buffer band formed of a flexible material having elasticity and wound around an outer circumferential surface of the wheel body.
- the wheel body protrudes from an inner circumferential surface facing the case, a plurality of first circular ribs centered on the axis of rotation of the drive motor, and a plurality of wheel bodies extending outward in a radial direction from the first circular ribs, each of the outer circumferential surfaces A radius between an outer radial rib connected to the first circular rib, the outer radial rib forming a structure where three sides intersect, and an adjacent pair of the first circular rib and the plurality of outer radial ribs.
- the inner radial ribs may extend inwardly of the first circular ribs, and each of the portions that meet the first circular ribs may have a structure in which three sides intersect each other.
- the wheel body may further include a second circular rib concentric with the first circular rib, the second circular rib having a smaller radius than the first circular rib, wherein each inner radial rib includes the first circular rib and the first circular rib. Can connect between 2 round ribs.
- the main body may further include a caster provided on the bottom of the case, the caster may be disposed between a pair of traveling wheels provided on both sides of the case when the main body is viewed from the front.
- the caster may be located in front of the axis of rotation of the drive motor.
- the main body is forcibly moved by a pulling force of the connection hose in a state where the driving motor is turned off, the main body is stably moved without being shaken or rolled over.
- the rotary shaft of the driving motor for rotating the driving wheel is directly fastened with the driving wheel by a connector without a reduction gear, the driving wheel can be smoothly rotated even during manual driving, The rotation is transmitted to the traveling wheel without deceleration, thereby improving the traveling speed of the main body.
- the connector has an effect of improving the buffering capacity by forming a plurality of holes along the circumference of the hub coupled to the rotation shaft of the drive motor.
- the main body further includes a caster between both driving wheels, thereby improving stability in the direction change of the main body.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the main configuration of the cleaner.
- 3 is another example in which the main configuration of the cleaner is blocked.
- FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the main body shown in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along IV-IV in the assembled state shown in FIG. 4.
- FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of a main body constituting a cleaner according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view (a) of a portion of FIG. 7 and a front view thereof (b).
- FIG. 9 is a front view (a) and a rear view (b) of the connector shown in FIG.
- FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VII-VII with the components shown in FIG. 7 assembled;
- FIG 11 shows the wheel body a, the cushioning band b, the assembly of the wheel body and the cushioning band c.
- FIG. 13 is a view of the main body from below and in front of the main body. In particular, FIG.
- FIG. 15 illustrates a process in which a conventional cleaner changes direction in a manual driving process.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 2 is a block diagram showing the main configuration of the cleaner.
- a cleaner may include a main body 100a and a suction device 200.
- the main body 100a and the suction device 200 are connected through the connection hose 300, and the air sucked by the suction device 200 flows into the main body 100a through the connection hose 300.
- the main body 100a may include a dust collecting container (not shown) which collects dust floating in the air introduced through the connection hose 300.
- the main body 100a may include an intake unit 270 that provides a suction force through the connection hose 300 to allow the outside air to be sucked through the suction mechanism 200.
- the suction device 200 may include a suction part 210 having a suction port through which dust is sucked, an intake pipe 220 extending from the suction part 210 to form a passage through which the dust sucked through the suction port moves; It may include a handle 240 provided on the upper portion of the intake pipe 220.
- the suction device 200 may be moved by pushing or pulling while the user grips the handle 240.
- the suction port of the suction unit 210 is moved while facing the bottom of the cleaning area, so that the dust on the floor is sucked through the suction port.
- the intake pipe 220 forms a passage through which the air sucked through the suction unit 210 moves.
- the intake pipe 220 may include a lower tube 224 connected to the suction unit 210 and an upper tube 222 slidably provided with respect to the lower tube 224. As the upper tube 222 slides along the lower tube 224, the entire length of the intake pipe 220 may be stretched. With the length of the intake pipe 220 properly adjusted, the handle 240 may be located higher than the waist of the user.
- connection hose 300 is introduced into the air through one end connected to the intake pipe 220, and the air is discharged through the other end connected to the main body 100a.
- the connection hose 300 is long between the suction device connecting part 320 connected to the suction device 200, the main body connecting part 330 connected to the main body 100a, and the suction device connecting part 320 and the main body connecting part 330. It may include an extended hose portion 310.
- the hose part 310 may be bent freely in response to the movement of the suction device 200, and preferably, has a tubular tube structure.
- the position of the suction device 200 with respect to the main body 100a may vary according to the user's operation, but since the movement of the suction device 200 is made within the length of the connection hose 300, the suction device 200 Can not be moved more than a certain distance from the main body (100a).
- the suction device connecting part 320 and the main body connecting part 330 are made of rigid bodies, and are respectively integrated with the suction device 200 or the main body 100a.
- the main body connecting portion 330 may be detachably coupled to the main body 100a, and the suction device connecting portion 320 may be detachably coupled to the suction mechanism 200.
- the main body 100a may include a case 110 forming an appearance and a pair of driving wheels 120 rotatably provided at both sides of the case 110.
- a case 110 forming an appearance
- a pair of driving wheels 120 rotatably provided at both sides of the case 110.
- the left traveling wheel 120L what is provided on the left side of the main body 100a among the pair of traveling wheels 120 as needed is called the left traveling wheel 120L and the right side of the main body 100a is called the right traveling wheel 120R. (See FIG. 13).
- a pair of drive motors 130 for driving the respective driving wheels 120L and 120R may be provided.
- driving the left travel wheel drive motor 130L and the right travel wheel 120R to drive the left travel wheel 120L among the pair of drive motors 130 may include the right travel wheel drive motor ( 130R).
- the main body 100a may be moved, and this movement is performed by the magnetic force of the main body 100a, hereinafter referred to as “active driving”. Let's do it.
- the controller 600 may control the rotation speed of the driving motors 130L and 130R to be different, thereby inducing the change of direction of the main body 100a. For example, when both driving motors 130L and 130R are rotated at the same speed to move the main body 100a forward, and the right driving wheel driving motor 130R is faster than the left driving wheel driving motor 130L, the main body ( 100a) may be turned to the left.
- the controller 600 may control not only the driving motor 130 but also various electric components constituting the cleaner, and may include a central processor (CPU) such as a microprocessor, an inactive memory (eg, ROM) or active memory (eg, ROM).
- the controller 600 may include a driving control module 610, a location information acquisition module 620, and / or a suction control module 630, which will be described in detail later.
- the main body 100a may be provided with a battery (battery) that can be repeatedly charged.
- the battery can be charged by plugging the power cord of the main body 100a into an outlet for supplying commercial power provided in a home or the like.
- the main body 100a is docked to the charging station connected to the outlet, so that power is supplied through the charging terminal of the main body 100a, and the battery may be charged.
- the driving motor 130 may be driven by the power supplied from the battery, as well as various electric components constituting the cleaner. Can also be operated by power supplied from the battery.
- the intake unit 270 forms a negative pressure so that the intake mechanism 200 can suck the outside air, and may include a fan motor (not shown) and a fan (not shown) rotated by the fan motor.
- the motor may be driven by the control of the suction control module 630 of the controller 600.
- the intake unit 270 may be provided in the case 110, and in addition, the case 110 may be provided with a dust collecting container (not shown) in which dust sucked through the connection hose 300 may be removed.
- the upper body handle 115 may be formed.
- the suction device 200 may include an operation unit 230.
- the operation unit 230 receives various control commands from the user, and in particular, it is possible to control the operation of the intake unit 270 through the operation unit 230.
- the operation unit 230 is preferably arranged so that the position can be manipulated by the thumb of the user holding the handle 240, in this aspect, in the embodiment is disposed on the handle 240, but is not limited thereto. It does not have to be.
- the suction control module 630 may control the operation of the fan motor. For example, operation / stop of the fan motor, rotational speed, etc. may be adjusted by the operation unit 230.
- the suction device 200 may be provided with a transmitting unit 410 for transmitting ultrasonic waves, and the main body 100a may be provided with a receiving unit 420 for receiving ultrasonic waves transmitted from the transmitting unit 410.
- the suction control module 630 may obtain the position information of the suction device 200 by estimating the distance from the main body 100a to the suction device 200 according to the output value of the receiver 420.
- the driving control module 610 may control the driving motors 130L and 130R according to the position information so that the main body 100a is located within a predetermined distance from the suction device 200.
- the cleaner may acquire an image around the main body 100a and obtain position information of the suction device 200 with respect to the main body 100a based on the obtained image.
- the cleaner may include an image acquirer 450 that acquires an image around the main body 100a.
- the image acquisition unit 450 may be provided in the main body 100a and may include a digital camera having a fixed field of view. The digital camera is sufficient to acquire a digitized image, and can take a still image or a moving image.
- the image used to acquire the location information may be a frame constituting a moving image as well as a still image.
- the image acquisition unit 450 preferably acquires an image of the front of the main body 100a.
- the suction device 200 may be provided with a marker.
- the markers have an identity that can be clearly contrasted with the background, which is better not to be affected by ambient light.
- the marker may be composed of features such as points, lines, counties, areas, or combinations thereof.
- the location information acquisition module 620 may extract the marker from the image acquired by the image acquisition unit 450 and obtain the coordinates of the marker based on this. Since the field of view of the image acquisition unit 450 is fixed, when the coordinates of the marker are known in the acquired image, the position information of the marker with respect to the main body 200a (for example, the distance from the main body 100a to the marker) , The direction in which the marker is positioned with respect to the main body 100a) can be obtained.
- the marker In order for the marker to appear in the image acquired by the image acquisition unit 450, the marker should not be covered by the user.
- the marker 240 is mainly disposed on the side or the rear of the user during the cleaning process. It is preferable to arrange in).
- the handle 240 is located at a substantially constant height from the floor. Therefore, assuming that the handle 240 is located at a constant height, the more the marker disposed on the handle 240 is located below the image acquired by the image acquisition unit 450, the suction mechanism 200 is the main body 100a. Can be seen as far away from the.
- the location information acquisition module 620 is the position information of the suction device 200 from the position of the marker (for example, the coordinates of the marker in the image) shown in the image acquired by the image acquisition unit 450 Can be obtained. In this case, the direction of the marker with respect to the main body 100a may also be estimated based on how much the marker displayed on the image is left and right.
- the driving control module 610 may control the driving motors 130L and 130R to control the main body 100a to be positioned within a predetermined distance from the suction mechanism 200.
- FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the main body shown in FIG. 1.
- 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along IV-IV in the assembled state shown in FIG. 4.
- the wheel cap 530 is not shown in FIG. 6 to avoid confusion due to the complexity of the structure.
- the case 110 accommodates various components such as an intake unit 270, a drive motor 130, a dust collecting container, a filter, a battery, and the like in the front of the case 110.
- a connector 116 connected to the main body connecting part 300 of the connection hose 300 may be formed.
- the upper surface of the case 110 may be configured to be opened and closed, the upper surface may be opened to take out the dust collecting container from the case 110 and discard the dust collected therein.
- the motor cover 160 may be coupled to both side surfaces 112 of the case 110 facing the driving wheels 120L and 120R, respectively.
- the driving motor 130 is accommodated inside the motor cover 160.
- the motor cover 160 forms a predetermined space between the side surfaces 112 of the case 110, and the driving motor 130 may be accommodated in the space formed as described above.
- Grooves 112a may be formed in the side surface 112 of the case 110 to correspond to the position of the drive motor 130, and at least a portion of the drive motor 130 may be located in the grooves 112a.
- the drive motor 130 is spaced apart from the side surface 112 of the case 110.
- the main body 100a is exposed to water.
- the driving motor Even if it is wet (for example, when the driving wheel 120 runs on the wet floor and water is dropped from the edge of the wheel to the motor cover 160, or when water is poured into the main body 100a), the driving motor ( The wetness of the 130 is prevented, and therefore, the circuit connected to the drive motor 130 can be prevented from being shorted.
- the motor cover 160 is preferably made of a synthetic resin, but is not necessarily limited thereto. In some embodiments, the motor cover 160 may be formed of a metal material.
- the driving wheel 120 may be connected to the rotation shaft 135 of the driving motor 130 by the connector 170.
- the connector 170 is for coupling the rotary shaft 135 with the driving wheel 120, and a hub 172 coupled with the rotary shaft 135 may be formed.
- the connector 170 is disposed outside the motor cover 160, and may be coupled to the driving wheel 120 while the hub 172 is coupled to the rotation shaft 135.
- the motor cover 160 faces the traveling wheel 120 and protrudes from the side plate 162 and the side plate 162 in which a shaft passage hole 162a through which the rotating shaft 135 of the driving motor 130 passes is formed.
- the opened end may include a partition wall 161 positioned on the side surface 112 of the case 110.
- the side plate 162 is formed in a substantially circular shape, and the shaft passage hole 162a is formed in the center.
- the diameter of the shaft through hole 162a is considerably larger than the diameter of the rotating shaft 135, and a portion of the bearing portion 140 supporting the rotating shaft 135 may pass through the shaft through hole 162a.
- Heat emitted from the driving motor 130 may be discharged to the outside of the motor cover 160 through the shaft through hole 162a.
- the motor cover 160 may protrude from the side plate 162 toward the traveling wheel 120, and may have a circular (or ring-shaped) rib 163 around the rotating shaft 135.
- the rib 163 may be formed at a portion adjacent to the edge of the side plate 162.
- a plurality of cover reinforcement ribs 164 protruding from the outer surface of the circular rib 163, one end connected to the side plate 162, and disposed along the circumferential direction of the rib 163 may be further formed.
- the ribs 163 and 164 maintain the rigidity of the motor cover 160 so that the motor cover 160 is not deformed even when an impact is applied, and further distributes the applied impact. Accordingly, the bearing part 140 supported by the side plate 162 of the motor cover 160 and the driving motor 130 coupled with the bearing part 140 can be firmly supported, and the rotation shaft of the driving motor 130 is supported. As the shaking of the 135 is reduced, the driving wheel 120 also does not shake easily.
- the coupling mount 166 may protrude from the outside of the partition wall 161.
- the partition wall 161 is formed by a predetermined fastening member 149 such as a screw or a bolt, with the opened end corresponding to the side opposite to the side plate 162 being in close contact with the side surface 112 of the case 110.
- the coupling mount 166 is coupled to the side surface 112 of the case 110, thereby maintaining a close contact between the open end of the partition wall 161 and the side surface 112 of the case 110.
- the mount coupling boss 117 may be formed on the side surface 112 of the case 110 to correspond to the coupling mount 166 formed on the partition wall 161.
- the mount coupling boss 117 may protrude from the side surface 112 of the case 110 toward the driving wheel 120.
- a coupling hole 166a may be formed in the coupling mount 166, and the coupling member 149 may be coupled to the mount coupling boss 117 after passing through the coupling hole 166a.
- the coupling mount 166 may be provided with a groove into which an end of the mount coupling boss 117 is inserted, and in this case, the fastening hole 166a communicates with the groove.
- a plurality of ribs 118 may protrude from the outer circumference of the mount coupling boss 117.
- One end of the rib 118 may be connected to the side 112 of the case 110.
- a plurality of coupling mounts 166 may be disposed symmetrically with respect to the rotation axis 135,
- a plurality of mount coupling bosses 117 may also be arranged in correspondence with each coupling mount 166.
- three engagement mounts 166 are arranged such that the angle is 120 degrees with respect to the axis of rotation 135 of the adjacent ones.
- the drive motor 130 includes an outer rotor having a stator 134 wound around an induction coil and having permanent magnets 132 arranged along an inner circumferential surface of the outer rotor 131 surrounding the stator 134. (outer rotor) type of motor, but is not limited to this may be applied to a variety of known motors, of course.
- the driving motor 130 may include a bearing unit coupling plate 133 coupled to the bearing unit 140, and a motor housing coupled to the bearing unit coupling plate 133 and forming a space in which the outer rotor 131 is accommodated. 136).
- the bearing portion 140 may be coupled to one surface of the bearing portion coupling plate 133, and the stator 134 may be coupled to the other surface.
- the bearing unit coupling plate 133 and the bearing unit 140 may be coupled by separate fastening members, or alternatively, may be coupled to each other by welding or fusion.
- the rotation shaft 135 is coupled to the center of the outer rotor 131. Therefore, when the outer rotor 131 is rotated by a magnetic force acting between the stator 134 and the permanent magnet 132, the outer rotor 131 is rotated. The rotating shaft 135 is also rotated integrally with the.
- the drive motor 130 may be capable of speed control, and a brushless direct current motor (BLDC) is suitable.
- BLDC brushless direct current motor
- PI controller proportional-integral controller
- PID controller proportional-integral-derivative controller
- the bearing part 140 supports the rotating shaft 135 of the driving motor 130.
- the rotating shaft 135 passes through the bearing portion 140, and the bearing portion 140 may include a ball bearing 142 supporting the rotating shaft 135.
- the bearing unit 140 may be fixed to the side plate 162 of the motor cover 160, and at least a portion thereof may be disposed inside the motor cover 160.
- the bearing part 140 has one side coupled to the bearing part coupling plate 133 of the drive motor 130 and the other side integrally formed with the base 141 and the base 141 coupled with the bearing part support plate 143. It may include a ball bearing 142.
- the bearing part support plate 143 may be coupled to the base 141 of the bearing part 140, and the other side thereof may be coupled to the side plate 162 of the motor cover 160.
- the base 141 is formed with a plurality of fastening holes 141a arranged on a predetermined circumference about the rotation shaft 135, and the bearing part supporting plate 143 is provided at a position corresponding to the plurality of fastening holes 141a, respectively.
- First fastening holes 143a may be formed, and the fastening member 145 may be fastened with the fastening holes 141a formed in the base 141 after passing through the first fastening holes 143a.
- the bearing support plate 143 is preferably made of a material having sufficient rigidity so that the driving motor 130 does not shake even during rotation.
- the material is preferably made of metal, but not necessarily limited thereto, but may be made of synthetic resin.
- the bearing part support plate 143 may have a second fastening hole 143b formed at an outer side of the first fastening hole 143a.
- the second fastening hole may be arranged along a predetermined circumference with respect to the rotation shaft 135.
- Fastening grooves 165a may be formed in the side plates 162 at positions corresponding to the plurality of second fastening holes 143b, respectively.
- the fastening member 146 may be inserted into and fastened to the fastening groove 165a after passing through the second fastening hole 143b.
- the side plate 162 may be provided with a protrusion 165 opposite to the bearing part supporting plate 143, and the fastening groove 165a may be formed inside the protrusion 165.
- An inlet of the fastening groove 165a through which the fastening member 146 is inserted may be in close contact with the bearing part support plate 143.
- the protrusion 165 may be located inside the circular rib 163, and in particular, may be in close contact with the inner circumferential surface of the rib 163.
- the connector 170 protrudes from the rotating plate 171 toward the driving wheel 120 and the circular rotating plate 171 having the hub 172 coupled to the rotating shaft 135 at the center thereof, and is symmetrical with respect to the hub 172. It may include a plurality of wheel coupling boss 173 disposed in the. To reinforce the rigidity of the connector 170, a plurality of protrusions 175 extending radially from the hub 172 may be formed on the rotating plate 171.
- the connector 170 is preferably made of synthetic resin, but is not necessarily limited thereto, and may be made of metal.
- the hub 172 may be formed in a tubular shape into which the end 135a of the rotation shaft 135 is inserted.
- a surface tooth may be formed at the end 135a of the rotation shaft 135.
- the cross-section of the portion where the surface portion is formed is non-circular, and the inner diameter of the hub 172 may also have a shape corresponding thereto.
- the wheel coupling bosses 173 are preferably arranged three such that the angle between adjacent ones is 120 degrees with respect to the center of the connector 170 (or the rotation axis 135), but is not necessarily limited thereto.
- the wheel coupling boss 173 may have a tubular shape protruding from the rotating plate 171.
- the driving wheel 120 may include a wheel body 510, a buffer band 520, and a wheel cap 530.
- the wheel body 510 may be provided with a fastening hole 514a corresponding to each of the plurality of wheel coupling bosses 173, and the fastening member 518 may pass through the fastening hole 514a from the outside of the wheel body 510. To be coupled with the wheel coupling boss 173.
- the connector 170 is coupled to the rotary shaft 135 of the drive motor 130, and the structure in which the driving wheel 120 is coupled to the connector 170 is driven around the rotary shaft 135 with respect to one axis.
- the wheel 120 is rotated.
- the reduction ratio of the driving motor 130 and the driving wheel 120 is 1: 1
- the driving motor 130 Of the rotating shaft 135 is rotated at the same rotational speed as the driving wheel 120
- the resistance that hinders the rotation of the rotating shaft 135 is mainly the friction force between the ball bearing 142 and the rotating shaft 135, as in the prior art
- the driving wheel 120 may be smoothly rotated even during manual driving, and in particular, since the driving mechanisms of both the driving wheels 120 are the same, both the driving wheels 120 may be smoothly rotated. have.
- the wheel cap insertion groove 512 into which the wheel cap 530 is inserted may be formed on the outer surface of the wheel body 510 constituting the driving wheel 120, and the connector is mounted from the bottom of the wheel cap insertion groove 512.
- 513 may protrude.
- the connector mount 513 forms a recess recessed from the inner side, the bottom portion of the groove is formed in a substantially flat shape, the fastening hole 514a from the bottom portion
- the formed boss 514 may protrude.
- the fastening member 518 is fastened to the wheel coupling boss 173 through the fastening hole 514a, it may be covered by the wheel cap 530.
- FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of a main body constituting a cleaner according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view (a) of a portion of FIG. 7 and a front view thereof (b).
- 9 is a front view (a) and a rear view (b) of the connector shown in FIG.
- FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VII-VII with the components shown in FIG. 7 assembled; FIG. The wheel cap is not shown in FIG. 10 to avoid confusion due to the complexity of the structure.
- the main body 100b includes a case 110 accommodating the intake unit 270 that provides suction power, a traveling wheel 120 provided on both sides of the case 110, and a travel. It may include a driving motor 130 for rotating the wheel 120, coupled with the driving motor 130, a bearing portion 140 for supporting the rotating shaft 135 of the driving motor.
- the case 110 has a tubular partition 181 protruding from one side 112 facing the travel wheel 120, and the drive motor 130 is inward of the partition 181 through an open end of the partition 181. ) Can be accommodated. That is, in the above-described embodiment, the drive motor 130 is accommodated in the motor cover 160 formed separately from the case 110, but in the present embodiment, the partition wall 181 defining an area accommodating the drive motor 130 is provided. There is a difference in that it protrudes from the side surface 112 of the case 110.
- the support plate coupling boss 182 may protrude from the side surface 112 of the case 110.
- the support plate coupling boss 182 may be formed outside the partition wall 181, and a plurality of support plate coupling bosses 182 may be formed symmetrically with respect to the rotation axis 135 of the driving motor 130.
- the support plate engaging bosses 182 are preferably arranged three such that the angle between adjacent ones is 120 degrees relative to the axis of rotation 135.
- a plurality of ribs 183 may protrude from the outer circumference of the support plate coupling boss 182. One end of the rib 183 may be connected to the side surface 112 of the case 110.
- the bearing part support plate 143 is formed with a first fastening hole 143a at a position corresponding to each of the fastening holes 141a formed in the base 141 of the bearing part 140, so that the fastening member 145 is fastened first. After passing through the ball 143a may be fastened to the fastening hole 141a formed in the base 141.
- a plurality of coupling tabs 143c having the same elasticity as the bottom and bottom of the bearing part support plate 143 may protrude, and the coupling tab 143c may be in close contact with the outer side of the partition wall 181.
- the bearing part supporting plate 143 may have a second fastening hole 143b formed at an outer side of the first fastening hole 143a, and the second fastening hole 143b may have a predetermined circumference around the rotating shaft 135. Can be arranged accordingly.
- the plurality of second fastening holes 143b are formed at positions corresponding to the respective support plate coupling bosses 182, and the fastening member 146 passes through the second fastening holes 143b to support the support plate coupling bosses 182. Can be fastened.
- the bearing part 140 is coupled to one surface of the bearing part supporting plate 143. At least a portion of the bearing portion 140 may be coupled with the bearing portion support plate 143 within a region defined by the partition wall 181, and as in the above-described embodiment, the fastening member 145 may include the first fastening hole ( Pass through 143a may be coupled to the base 141 of the bearing unit 140.
- the connector 570 may be disposed between the bearing support plate 143 and the driving wheel 120 to be coupled to the driving wheel 120.
- the connector 570 may be formed with a hub 572 that is coupled to the rotating shaft 135 of the drive motor 130.
- the connector 570 protrudes from the rotating plate 571 toward the driving wheel 120, and has a circular rotating plate 571 formed with a hub 572 coupled to the rotating shaft 135 at the center thereof, and is symmetrical with respect to the hub 572. It may include a plurality of wheel coupling boss 573 disposed in. A plurality of ribs 574 may protrude from the outer circumference of the wheel engaging boss 573. One end of the rib 574 may be connected to the rotating plate 571.
- the connector 570 is preferably made of synthetic resin, but is not necessarily limited thereto. In some embodiments, the connector 570 may be made of metal.
- the hub 572 may have a tubular shape into which an end of the rotation shaft 135 is inserted.
- a surface tooth may be formed at the end 135a of the rotation shaft 135.
- the cross-section of the faceted portion is non-circular, and the inner diameter of the hub 572 may also have a corresponding shape.
- the hub 572 is tubular, and the rotating plate 571 extends from the outer surface of the hub 572. Accordingly, one side 572a of the hub 572 protrudes from the front surface (surface facing the wheel body 510) of the rotating plate 571, and the other side 572b of the hub 572 is the rear surface of the rotating plate 571. It protrudes from (the surface which faces the bearing part support plate 143).
- a plurality of ribs 577 protruding from the other side 572b of the hub 572 and extending radially may be formed on the rear surface of the rotating plate 571. As the load applied to the hub 572 is distributed through the ribs 577, the rigidity of the connector 570 can be maintained.
- a plurality of through holes 570a may be formed in the rotating plate 571 along the circumference of the hub 572.
- the plurality of holes 570a may be arranged along a predetermined circumference of the hub 572, and an angle formed by the adjacent holes 570a with respect to the hub 572 may be constant.
- through holes 570a are formed every 120 degrees about hub 572, with each through hole 570a being disposed between adjacent wheel engagement bosses 573.
- the structure in which the through hole 570a is formed in the connector 570 not only disperses the impact applied through the traveling wheel 120, but also acts as a shock absorber, particularly when the connector 570 is formed of a synthetic resin. Better done.
- the wheel engagement boss 573 is preferably arranged three such that the angle between adjacent ones is 120 degrees with respect to the center (or rotation axis 135) of the connector 570, but is not necessarily limited thereto.
- the wheel engaging boss 573 may be tubular in shape protruding from the rotating plate 571.
- a fastening hole 514a may be formed in the wheel body 510 corresponding to each of the plurality of wheel engaging bosses 573, and the fastening hole 514a is formed by the boss 514 protruding from the wheel body 510a. Can be formed.
- the tubular buffer member 188 may be interposed between the support plate coupling boss 182 and the bearing part support plate 143.
- One end of the shock absorbing member 188 may be inserted into the support plate coupling boss 182.
- the buffer member 188 is formed of a flexible material having elasticity, and may be formed of, for example, rubber.
- the fastening member 146 may pass through the inside of the shock absorbing member 188 to be fastened to the wheel coupling boss 573.
- 11 shows the wheel body a, the cushioning band b, the assembly of the wheel body and the cushioning band c. 12 shows the inner side of the wheel body.
- the driving wheel 120 is formed in the center of the wheel body 510, the ring-shaped buffer band 520 wound around the outer circumferential surface of the wheel body 510, and the wheel body 510. It may include a wheel cap 530 coupled to the groove.
- the wheel body 510 may include a disc-shaped frame portion 511 and an outer circumferential portion 512 formed along the circumference of the frame 511.
- a plurality of wheel coupling bosses 573 formed in the connector 570 and corresponding fastening holes 514a may be formed in the center of the frame part 511.
- the outer circumferential portion 512 extends along the circumference of the frame portion 511, and may include an inner side facing the inner side 112 of the case 110 and an outer side facing the buffer band 520.
- Inner surfaces of the frame portion 511 may include first circular ribs 517, outer radial ribs 519a and 519b, and inner radial ribs 518a and 518b.
- the first circular rib 517 may be formed in a ring shape (or a circular shape) about the rotation shaft 135 of the driving motor 130.
- the wheel body 510 is preferably formed of an injection molding of synthetic resin material.
- the inner surface of the frame portion 511 may form a concave curved surface.
- a plurality of outer radial ribs 519a and 519b extend from the first circular rib 517 to the outer side of the first circular rib 517 in the radial direction, so that each of the outer peripheral portions formed along the circumference of the wheel body 510 ( 512).
- the outer radial ribs 519a, 519b may be connected to the inner side of the outer circumference 512.
- Each of the outer radial ribs 519a and 519b may have a structure (or “T” shaped structure) in which three sides intersect with the first circular rib 517. That is, the inner radial ribs 518a and 518b do not extend from the points P1 and P2 where the first circular ribs 517 and the outer radial ribs 519a and 519b meet.
- the inner radial ribs 518a and 518b are radially at a point between the first circular rib 517 and the points P1 and P2 where adjacent pairs of the plurality of outer radial ribs 519a and 519b meet. Accordingly, it may extend inwardly of the first circular rib 517.
- Each of the inner radial ribs 518a and 518b may have a structure (or “T” shaped structure) in which three sides intersect with the first circular rib 517. That is, the outer radial ribs 519a and 519b do not extend from the point P3 where the first circular rib 517 and the inner radial ribs 518a and 518b meet.
- the outer radial ribs 519a and 519b are formed, the outer radial ribs 519a and 519b and the inner radial ribs 518a and 518b are co-ordinated, so that the impact transmitted through the outer radial ribs 519a and 519b.
- This first circular rib 517 is not effectively dispersed, and a substantial portion of the impact is transmitted to the inner radial ribs 518a and 518b. If so, a significant impact will be applied to the rotational axis 135 of the drive motor 130, which causes the drive motor 130 to shake, thereby causing the drive wheel 120 to also shake, and in severe cases the connector 570 to break.
- a significant impact will be applied to the rotational axis 135 of the drive motor 130, which causes the drive motor 130 to shake, thereby causing the drive wheel 120 to also shake, and in severe cases the connector 570 to break.
- the impact transmitted through the outer radial ribs 519a and 519b is primarily the first. After being distributed / absorbed through the circular ribs 517, it can be transferred to the inner radial ribs 518a and 518b, thereby eliminating these problems.
- a second circular rib 516 may be formed inside the first circular rib 517.
- the second circular rib 516 is concentric with the first circular rib 517 but has a smaller radius than the first circular rib 517.
- Concentric second circular ribs 516 may be further formed.
- Each inner radial rib 518a, 518b may connect the first circular rib 517 and the second circular rib 516. The impact transmitted through the inner radial ribs 518a and 518b may be dispersed by the second circular ribs 516.
- the buffer band 520 may be formed of a flexible material having elasticity, preferably made of rubber.
- the buffer band 520 extends inward along the radial direction from the bottom contact portion 521 that provides friction between the bottom of the cleaning area and the inner circumferential surface of the bottom contact portion 521, so that the buffer band 520 is not removed.
- the coupling part 522 may be included at the end of the frame part 511.
- FIG. 13 is a view of the main body from below, and in particular, illustrates a caster provided at the bottom of the main bodies 100a and 100b.
- the main bodies 100a and 100b may be provided with a caster 191 on the bottom surface of the case 110.
- the caster 191 may be disposed between the pair of traveling wheels 120L and 120R provided at both sides of the case 110 when the main bodies 100a and 100b are viewed from the front.
- An installation groove 119 for installing the caster 191 may be formed on the bottom of the case 110.
- the caster 191 is rotatably disposed in the installation groove 119, and a part of the caster 191 is exposed to the outside of the installation groove 119 to be in contact with the bottom of the cleaning area.
- the caster 191 prevents the main bodies 100a and 100b from losing balance during the driving process, and in particular, maintains the balance even when the direction of the main bodies 100a and 100b is changed suddenly during manual driving.
- the caster 191 may be located in front of the rotation shaft 135 of the drive motor 130, and the rotation shaft of the caster 191 may be fixed and parallel to the rotation shaft 135 of the drive motor 130.
Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
- 흡입력을 제공하는 본체;먼지를 흡입하는 흡입기구; 및상기 흡입기구를 상기 본체와 연결하며, 상기 흡입기구를 통해 흡입된 먼지를 상기 본체로 안내하는 연결 호스를 포함하고,상기 본체는,흡입력을 제공하는 흡기부;상기 흡기부를 수용하는 케이스;상기 케이스의 측면에 결합되고, 구동력을 제공하는 구동 모터;상기 구동 모터에 의해 회전되는 주행 휠;상기 케이스의 측면에 결합되어, 상기 케이스의 측면과의 사이에 상기 구동 모터가 수용되는 공간을 형성하는 모터 커버; 및상기 모터 커버의 외측에 배치되고, 상기 주행 휠과 상기 구동 모터의 회전축을 결합하는 커넥터를 포함하는 청소기.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 모터 커버는,상기 주행 휠을 대향하고, 상기 구동 모터의 회전축이 통과하는 축 통과공이 형성된 측판;상기 측판으로부터 관상으로 돌출되어, 개구된 일단이 상기 케이스의 측면 상에 위치되는 격벽; 및상기 격벽으로부터 외측으로 돌출되어, 상기 격벽의 개구된 일단이 상기 케이스의 측면 상에 유지되도록 소정의 체결부재에 의해 상기 케이스의 측면과 결합되는 결합 마운트를 포함하는 청소기.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 모터 커버는,상기 주행 휠을 대향하고, 상기 구동 모터의 회전축이 통과하는 축 통과공이 형성된 측판;상기 측판을 상기 케이스의 측면에 결합하는 격벽; 및다수개가 상기 회전축에 대해 대칭으로 배치되고, 각각이 상기 격벽으로부터 돌출되고, 소정의 체결부재에 의해 상기 측면과 결합되는 결합 마운트를 포함하는 청소기.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,상기 케이스는,상기 결합 마운트와 대응하여 상기 케이스의 측면으로부터 돌출되는 마운트 결합 보스를 포함하고,상기 체결부재가 상기 결합 마운트를 관통한 후 상기 마운트 결합 보스와 결합되는 청소기.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,상기 구동 모터와 결합되어 적어도 일부분이 상기 모터 커버 내에 배치되고, 상기 구동 모터의 회전축을 지지하는 베어링부를 더 포함하고,상기 베어링부의 적어도 일부분은,상기 케이스의 일면과 상기 모터 커버 사이에 배치되는 청소기.
- 제 5 항에 있어서,상기 구동 모터는,스테이터;일면에 상기 베어링부가 결합되고, 타면에 상기 스테이터가 결합되는 베어링부 결합판; 및상기 베어링부 결합판을 기준으로 상기 베어링부와 반대쪽에 배치되어, 상기 회전축과 결합되고, 내측면에 영구자석이 배치되는 아우터 로터를 포함하는 청소기.
- 제 5 항에 있어서,상기 모터 커버의 내측에 배치되고, 일면은 상기 베어링부와 결합되고, 타면은 상기 모터 커버의 측판과 결합되는 베어링부 지지판을 더 포함하는 청소기.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,상기 모터 커버는,상기 측판으로부터 상기 주행 휠을 향해 돌출되고, 상기 회전축을 중심으로 한 원형의 리브를 더 포함하는 청소기.
- 제 8 항에 있어서,상기 모터 커버는,상기 원형의 리브의 외측면으로부터 돌출되고, 일단이 상기 측판과 연결되며, 상기 원형의 리브의 원주 방향을 따라 배치된 다수개의 커버 보강 리브를 더 포함하는 청소기.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 커넥터는,중심부에 상기 회전축과 결합되는 허브가 형성된 회전판; 및상기 회전판으로부터 상기 주행 휠을 향해 돌출되고, 상기 허브에 대해 대칭으로 배치되는 다수개의 휠 결합 보스를 포함하는 청소기.
- 제 10 항에 있어서,상기 주행 휠은,상기 휠 결합 보스는 다수개가 형성되고,상기 다수개의 휠 결합 보스와 대응하는 다수개의 체결공이 형성되고,상기 다수개의 휠 결합 보스는 다수개의 체결부재에 의해 상기 주행 휠에 고정되고,상기 다수개의 체결부재 각각은, 대응하는 상기 체결공을 통과하여, 상기 휠 결합 보스와 체결되는 청소기.
- 흡입력을 제공하는 본체;먼지를 흡입하는 흡입기구; 및상기 흡입기구를 상기 본체와 연결하며, 상기 흡입기구를 통해 흡입된 먼지를 상기 본체로 안내하는 연결 호스를 포함하고,상기 본체는,흡입력을 제공하는 흡기부;상기 흡기부를 수용하는 케이스;상기 케이스의 측면에 결합되고, 구동력을 제공하는 구동 모터;상기 구동 모터에 의해 회전되는 주행 휠; 및상기 구동 모터와 결합되고, 상기 구동 모터의 회전축을 지지하는 베어링부;상기 케이스의 측면으로부터 관상으로 돌출되어, 상기 케이스의 측면과 함께 상기 구동 모터가 수용되는 공간을 한정하는 격벽;상기 케이스의 일면과 반대쪽에 위치하는 상기 격벽의 개구된 일단을 덮고, 상기 베어링부의 적어도 일부분과 상기 격벽에 의해 한정된 영역 내에서 결합되는 베어링부 지지판; 및상기 베어링부 지지판과 상기 주행 휠 사이에 배치되고, 상기 주행 휠과 상기 구동 모터의 회전축을 결합하는 커넥터를 포함하는 청소기.
- 제 12 항에 있어서,상기 케이스는,상기 격벽의 외측면으로부터 돌출된 지지판 결합 보스를 포함하고,상기 베어링부 지지판은,상기 지지판 결합 보스와 대응하는 위치에 체결공이 형성되고,소정의 체결부재가 상기 체결공을 통과하여 상기 지지판 결합 보스와 결합됨으로써, 상기 베어링부 지지판과 상기 케이스가 결합되는 청소기.
- 제 12 항에 있어서,상기 케이스는,상기 격벽의 외측면으로부터 돌출된 다수개의 지지판 결합 보스를 더 포함하고,상기 베어링부 지지판은,상기 다수개의 지지판 결합 보스와 대응하는 다수개의 체결공을 구비하고,다수개의 체결부재에 의해, 상기 베어링부 지지판이 상기 다수개의 지지판 결합 보스에 고정되고, 상기 다수개의 체결부재 각각은 대응하는 상기 체결공을 통과하여 대응하는 상기 지지판 결합 보스와 결합되는 청소기.
- 제 13 항에 있어서,탄성을 갖는 유연한 재질로 형성되고, 상기 지지판 결합 보스와 상기 베어링부 지지판 사이에 배치되고, 내측으로 상기 체결부재가 통과되는 관상의 완충부재를 더 포함하는 청소기.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 12항에 있어서,상기 주행 휠은,상기 커넥터와 결합되는 휠 바디; 및탄성을 갖는 유연한 재질로 형성되어, 상기 휠 바디의 외주면에 감기는 링형의 완충밴드를 포함하는 청소기.
- 제 16 항에 있어서,상기 휠 바디는,상기 케이스를 대향하는 내주면으로부터 돌출되고, 상기 구동 모터의 회전축을 중심으로 하는 제 1 원형 리브;상기 제 1 원형 리브로부터 반경 방향을 따라 외측으로 다수개가 연장되어, 각각이 상기 외주면과 연결되고, 각각이 상기 제 1 원형 리브와 만나는 부분이 3변이 교차되는 구조를 이루는 외측 방사상 리브; 및상기 제 1 원형 리브와 상기 다수개의 외측 방사상 리브들 중 인접한 한 쌍이 만나는 지점들 사이에서 반경 방향을 따라 상기 제 1 원형 리브의 내측으로 연장되어, 각각이 상기 제 1 원형 리브와 만나는 부분이 3변이 교차되는 구조를 이루는 내측 방사상 리브를 포함하는 청소기.
- 제 17 항에 있어서,상기 휠 바디는,상기 제 1 원형 리브와 동심을 갖되, 상기 제 1 원형 리브 보다 작은 반경으로 이루어진 제 2 원형 리브를 더 포함하고,상기 각각의 내측 방사상 리브는 상기 제 1 원형 리브와 상기 제 2 원형 리브 사이를 연결하는 청소기.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 12항에 있어서,상기 본체는,상기 케이스의 저면에 구비되는 캐스터를 더 포함하고,상기 캐스터는 상기 본체를 전면에서 바라볼 때, 상기 케이스의 양측에 구비된 한 쌍의 주행 휠 사이에 배치되는 청소기.
- 제 19 항에 있어서,상기 캐스터는,상기 구동 모터의 회전축 보다 전방에 위치되는 청소기.
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EP3363340B1 (en) | 2020-11-04 |
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