WO2017197860A1 - 移动终端及其操作方法和操作装置 - Google Patents

移动终端及其操作方法和操作装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017197860A1
WO2017197860A1 PCT/CN2016/106273 CN2016106273W WO2017197860A1 WO 2017197860 A1 WO2017197860 A1 WO 2017197860A1 CN 2016106273 W CN2016106273 W CN 2016106273W WO 2017197860 A1 WO2017197860 A1 WO 2017197860A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mobile terminal
cursor
display interface
user
application
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PCT/CN2016/106273
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨立敏
张欣
石祖勇
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2017197860A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017197860A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/04812—Interaction techniques based on cursor appearance or behaviour, e.g. being affected by the presence of displayed objects
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of terminals, and in particular, to a mobile terminal, an operating method thereof, and an operating device.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a mobile terminal, an operation method thereof and an operation device thereof, which solve the problem that the related mobile terminal cannot operate the application on the terminal after the touch screen fails.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal operating method, including:
  • the application corresponding to the current location of the cursor on the display interface is operated according to an application operation instruction issued by the user through a physical key of the mobile terminal and/or a proximity sensor.
  • generating a cursor on a display interface of the mobile terminal includes:
  • a cursor is generated at a specified position of the display interface.
  • controlling the cursor to move on the display interface according to a current mobile state of the mobile terminal includes:
  • the preset horizontal plane is the movement
  • the terminal When the terminal is in the default state, it displays the plane in which the interface is located.
  • the application operation instruction comprises any one of clicking an application operation instruction and long pressing an application operation instruction.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile terminal operating device, including:
  • a cursor generating module configured to generate a cursor on a display interface of the mobile terminal
  • a cursor control module configured to control the cursor according to a current movement state of the mobile terminal Moving on the display interface
  • the operation module is configured to operate the application corresponding to the current location of the cursor on the display interface according to an application operation instruction issued by the user.
  • the method further includes a monitoring module configured to monitor whether the user passes the physical key of the mobile terminal and/or the proximity sensor before the cursor generating module generates the cursor on the display interface of the mobile terminal. A soft touch mode command was issued.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile terminal, including a soft touch trigger, a mobile state detector, an operation controller, and a processor;
  • the soft touch trigger is configured to send a soft touch mode command according to a user trigger operation
  • the mobile state detector is configured to detect a current mobile state of the mobile terminal
  • the operation controller includes a physical key and/or a proximity sensor disposed on the mobile terminal, and is configured to deliver a corresponding application operation instruction according to an application operation of the user;
  • the processor is configured to generate a cursor on the display interface of the mobile terminal according to the soft touch mode instruction, control the cursor to move on the display interface according to the moving state of the mobile terminal, and set to operate according to the application
  • the instruction operates on an application corresponding to the current location of the cursor on the display interface.
  • the soft touch trigger includes a physical key and/or a proximity sensor on the mobile terminal.
  • the motion state detector comprises a gravity sensor or a gyroscope disposed on the mobile terminal.
  • a computer storage medium is further provided, and the computer storage medium may store an execution instruction for executing the mobile terminal operation method in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a mobile terminal, an operation method thereof and an operation device, which can generate a cursor on a display interface of the mobile terminal, and control the cursor according to the current movement state of the mobile terminal.
  • the user can issue an application operation instruction through the physical key of the mobile terminal and/or the proximity sensor, and the application corresponding to the current location of the cursor on the display interface (ie, the user)
  • the currently selected application performs the corresponding operation. That is, the present invention provides an operation mode of the touch screen, and does not need to issue an instruction through the touch screen. Therefore, when the touch screen of the mobile terminal fails, the application provided by the present invention can be used to perform normal operations on the terminal, thereby improving the user. Satisfaction of the experience, especially when the user urgently needs to use the mobile terminal and the mobile terminal to store important data to be processed, the user can operate normally if the touch screen is invalid.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for operating a mobile terminal according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal operating device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another mobile terminal operating device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for operating a mobile phone according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of gravity sensor coordinates of a mobile phone according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile terminal operating method provided by the embodiment provides another interactive mode for the user.
  • the touch screen of the mobile terminal is invalid, the mobile terminal can still operate the mobile terminal to improve user experience satisfaction.
  • the method is shown in Figure 1, and includes:
  • S101 Generate a cursor on a display interface of the mobile terminal.
  • the manner of generating a cursor on the mobile terminal in this embodiment may be based on adopting an arbitrary cursor generation manner. It should be understood that the cursor in this embodiment may be generated on the display interface when the mobile terminal needs to adopt the operation method provided in this embodiment (referred to as the soft touch mode in this embodiment). It can also be generated on the display interface in the relevant touch mode as long as it does not affect the normal touch interaction.
  • the display manner of the cursor generated in the embodiment on the display interface may be superimposed and displayed on the original display interface, as long as the user can view the cursor.
  • shape, color, and size of the cursor display in this embodiment. A variety of colors, shapes, and sizes can also be set for user customization.
  • S102 Control the cursor to move on the display interface according to the current mobile state of the mobile terminal.
  • the mobile state of the mobile terminal in this embodiment refers to each state in which the mobile terminal is in operation and a change between the states, that is, the posture of the mobile terminal at different times.
  • the moving state of the mobile terminal t01 is horizontally placed on the user's hand, and is placed from the horizontal position to the tilted degree at time t02.
  • the control cursor is correspondingly moved on the display interface for the user to select.
  • the user can issue an operation instruction through a physical key and/or a proximity sensor on the mobile terminal.
  • the user may use one of the physical key and the proximity sensor to complete the issuance of the operation instruction, or may use the combination of the two to complete the delivery of the operation instruction.
  • the physical keys in this embodiment include various function keys that are disposed on the mobile terminal and require physical contact for operation, including but not limited to a power button and a volume setting button (including but not limited to The volume up button, volume down button, and mute setting button (such as the mute setting button on the IPHONE4 to IPHONE6s series) and the physical menu button (HOME) button on the terminal, the fingerprint press recognition button, and the like.
  • a power button and a volume setting button (including but not limited to The volume up button, volume down button, and mute setting button (such as the mute setting button on the IPHONE4 to IPHONE6s series) and the physical menu button (HOME) button on the terminal, the fingerprint press recognition button, and the like.
  • a volume setting button including but not limited to The volume up button, volume down button, and mute setting button (such as the mute setting button on the IPHONE4 to IPHONE6s series) and the physical menu button (HOME) button on the terminal, the fingerprint
  • the proximity sensor in this embodiment includes proximity sensors disposed on various principles of the mobile terminal, including but not limited to Hall sensors, photosensors, and the like.
  • the Hall sensor can determine the proximity event by sensing the change of the magnetic field
  • the photoelectric sensor can sense the proximity event by sensing the change of the light.
  • the operation instructions in this embodiment may include a click operation instruction and a long press operation instruction, and the functions triggered by the click operation instruction and the long press operation instruction may be different for different applications and different stages of different applications and function menus. For example, clicking an action command may trigger an application or a drop-down menu to be turned on or off. Long press operation commands may trigger an operation menu (such as select all, copy menu) or jump to other interfaces (such as jumping from the current web interface to the sharing interface, etc.).
  • the delivery can be completed by defining different application operations for the physical key and/or the proximity sensor.
  • the following is an example of a click operation command and a long press operation instruction.
  • a continuous short press for example, 0.5 seconds
  • N is greater than or equal to 2.
  • the volume increase button is used to implement the click operation command, and the short press is continued.
  • the secondary volume reduction button enables a long press operation command to be issued, or simultaneously presses the volume up key and the volume down key to complete the issuance of a long press operation command.
  • M is greater than or equal to 2
  • L the fingerprint recognition pressing
  • the trigger is completed by a proximity sensor (such as a photoelectric sensor, a Hall sensor, etc.), and it can be defined that the proximity event is detected continuously for K times in the T1 time period, and the click operation command is issued, and the continuous P (P) is performed during the T1 time period. If the proximity event is detected more than K times, the long press operation command is issued.
  • a proximity sensor such as a photoelectric sensor, a Hall sensor, etc.
  • a proximity sensor for example, a photoelectric sensor, a Hall sensor, etc.
  • the duration of the proximity event approaching action is less than a preset time, it is determined that the click operation command is triggered;
  • the duration of the approaching event approaching action is greater than or equal to the preset time, it is determined that the long press operation command is triggered.
  • the fingerprint pressing identification key and the photoelectric sensor can be exemplified as an example. For example, if it is detected that the B proximity event is continuously detected after the fingerprint recognition press is detected for A consecutive times in the T3 time period, the click operation command is issued.
  • a and B can be set to an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the user can complete the interaction by separating the touch screen from the physical buttons and/or sensors of the mobile terminal, thereby implementing operation control on each application on the terminal.
  • the S101 before the cursor is generated on the display interface of the mobile terminal includes:
  • the soft touch mode command can also be issued by the touch screen in theory.
  • the touch screen fails, the physical key and/or the proximity sensor are required.
  • the touch screen is partially disabled, the touch screen can be set and sent.
  • the embodiment preferably issues a soft touch mode command by using a physical key of the mobile terminal and/or a proximity sensor.
  • the trigger mode of the soft touch mode command is similar to the above operation command, and can be flexibly defined according to a specific application scenario.
  • volume up button and volume down button in the physical button which can be defined as:
  • the soft touch mode command is issued.
  • the trigger is completed by the photoelectric sensor, it can be defined that when a proximity event duration t is greater than or equal to the preset time, the soft touch mode command is issued.
  • the combination of the volume increase key and the photoelectric sensor in the physical button is taken as an example. For example, if the definition detects that the volume up button is pressed and the proximity event occurs, the soft touch mode command is issued.
  • generating a cursor on the display interface of the mobile terminal may be performed in any of the following manners:
  • a cursor is generated at the target position of the display interface. Because the application with the highest probability of use by the user is the application with the highest frequency of use according to the statistics of the frequency of use. This improves intelligence and user experience satisfaction.
  • a cursor is generated at the target position of the display interface. For example, when the user is using an application, the mobile terminal is dropped or other factors cause the touch screen to fail, the application currently used by the user is most likely an application that has not been used before, so it is directly generated at the corresponding position of the application. Cursor to directly select the application can also improve the intelligence and convenience of control.
  • a cursor is generated at a specified position of the display interface; the specified position may be a center position of the display interface.
  • This method is to set the cursor directly at a fixed fixed position. This setting is not It is necessary to count the frequency of use or usage time of the application, which is simple and fast.
  • obtaining the mobile state of the mobile terminal may be implemented in an arbitrary manner. But in order to improve the efficiency of calculation and the accuracy of control.
  • a preset water level is set, and the preset water level is a plane in which the display interface of the terminal is located. Then, the plane where the display interface is located when the mobile terminal is in the current moving state is obtained, and it is determined whether the plane where the display interface is located and the preset horizontal plane are on the same plane. If not, the cursor is moved to the side of the display interface lower than the preset horizontal plane. Of course, it is also possible to move the cursor to the side of the display interface higher than the preset horizontal plane, which is only a simple equivalent replacement.
  • the cursor remains stationary and continues to lock the application corresponding to the current location.
  • the detection of the mobile state of the mobile terminal in this embodiment may be specifically performed by a gravity sensor or a gyroscope or the like.
  • This embodiment provides a mobile terminal operating device, as shown in FIG. 2, which includes:
  • the cursor generation module 21 is configured to generate a cursor on a display interface of the mobile terminal.
  • the manner in which the cursor generation module 21 generates the cursor may be based on an arbitrary cursor generation method. And it can be generated on the display interface when the operation method provided in this embodiment is required (referred to as the soft touch mode in this embodiment), or can be generated on the display interface in the relevant touch mode, and generated.
  • the display mode of the cursor on the display interface may be superimposed with the original display interface, as long as the user can view the cursor.
  • the cursor control module 22 is configured to control the movement of the cursor on the display interface according to the current movement state of the mobile terminal.
  • the mobile state of the mobile terminal in this embodiment refers to each state in which the mobile terminal is in operation and a change between the states, that is, the posture of the mobile terminal at different times. During the change of each state (attitude), the cursor control module 22 controls the cursor to move correspondingly on the display interface for the user to select the application to be operated.
  • the operation module 23 is configured to operate the application corresponding to the current location of the cursor on the display interface according to the application operation instruction issued by the user.
  • the operation module 23 specifically detects that the user sends an operation instruction through the physical key and/or the proximity sensor on the mobile terminal, and the user may specifically use one of the physical key and the proximity sensor to complete the operation instruction, or may adopt the two.
  • the combination of the completion of the operation of the instruction Specifically, it can be flexibly defined according to the physical key set by the mobile terminal and the specific type of the proximity sensor and the specific application scenario.
  • the operation module 23 monitors all the time when the operation instruction issued by the user is not detected.
  • the operation instructions in this embodiment include, but are not limited to, a click operation instruction and a long press operation instruction, and the functions triggered by the click operation instruction and the long press operation instruction may be different for different applications and different stages of different applications and function menus. For example, clicking an action command may trigger an application or a drop-down menu to be turned on or off. Long press operation commands may trigger an operation menu (such as select all, copy menu) or jump to other interfaces (such as jumping from the current web interface to the sharing interface, etc.).
  • the mobile terminal operating device in this embodiment further includes a monitoring module 20 configured to monitor whether the user passes the physical key of the mobile terminal before the cursor is generated on the display interface of the mobile terminal. And the proximity sensor sends a soft touch mode command. If yes, it indicates that the mobile terminal is currently entering the soft touch mode, and the notification cursor generating module 21 generates a cursor at the corresponding position on the display interface.
  • the corresponding position in this embodiment may be: a position corresponding to the application with the highest frequency of use, a position corresponding to the application used by the user last time, or a preset position (for example, a center position of the display interface).
  • the cursor control module 22 can acquire the moving state of the mobile terminal by using a gravity sensor or a gyroscope or the like.
  • a preset water level is set, and the preset water level is a plane in which the display interface of the terminal is located. Then, the cursor control module 22 obtains the plane where the display interface of the mobile terminal is located in the current moving state, and determines whether the plane where the display interface is located and the preset horizontal plane are on the same plane. If not, the cursor is displayed to the display interface below the preset horizontal plane. Side movement.
  • the cursor control module 22 controls the cursor to remain stationary, and continues to lock the application corresponding to the current location.
  • the user can flip the mobile phone in the front, rear, left, and right directions of the mobile terminal according to the current need to control the location of the application on the display interface, thereby controlling the movement of the cursor to the location of the application.
  • the mobile terminal is in the default state, the application is locked, and the user is required to issue a corresponding operation instruction.
  • modules or steps of the present invention can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed over a network composed of multiple computing devices.
  • they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in a storage medium (ROM/RAM, diskette, optical disk) by a computing device, and in some cases
  • the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than that herein, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of the modules or steps may be implemented as a single integrated circuit module. Therefore, the invention is not limited to any particular combination of hardware and software.
  • This embodiment provides a mobile terminal, which is a mobile phone, an IPAD, an IPOD, and the like.
  • the mobile terminal includes a soft touch trigger 41, a mobile state detector 42, and an operation. Controller 43 and processor 44;
  • the soft touch trigger 41 is set to send a soft touch mode command according to a user trigger operation.
  • the soft touch trigger 41 can include physical keys and/or proximity sensors on the mobile terminal, that is, the user can issue soft touch mode commands through physical keys and/or proximity sensors on the mobile terminal. In this way, even if the touch screen of the mobile terminal fails due to broken screen, or the other factors fail, the user can complete the soft touch mode command and enter the soft touch mode.
  • the soft touch mode command can also be issued by the touch screen in theory. For example, when the touch screen portion fails, it can be set to be sent through the touch screen.
  • volume up button and the volume down button in the physical button physical button are used to complete the triggering. Line description, you can define:
  • the soft touch mode command can be issued by pressing the fingerprint pressing identification key for a long time.
  • the soft touch mode command can be issued when the proximity event in which the duration t is greater than or equal to the preset time is detected.
  • the movement state detector 42 is arranged to detect the current movement state of the mobile terminal; the movement state detector comprises a gravity sensor or a gyroscope provided on the mobile terminal.
  • the position parameter of the mobile terminal can be collected by the gravity sensor and the gyroscope, and the current state of the mobile terminal can be determined according to the position parameter.
  • the plane of the display boundary of the mobile terminal in this embodiment is judged, which can improve the control efficiency and improve the reliability of the control.
  • this embodiment defines a preset water level when the mobile terminal is in a default state, and the preset water level is a plane in which the display interface of the terminal is located.
  • the location parameter of the mobile terminal is obtained, and the processor 44 determines the plane where the mobile terminal displays the interface when the current mobile state is located, and determines whether the plane where the display interface is located and the preset horizontal plane are on the same plane. If not, the cursor is displayed on the display interface. Moves on one side below the preset horizontal plane. Of course, the cursor can also be moved to the side of the display interface higher than the preset horizontal plane. When the plane where the display interface is located and the preset horizontal plane are on the same plane, the control cursor remains unchanged and continues to lock the application corresponding to the current location.
  • the operation controller 43 includes a physical key and/or a proximity sensor disposed on the mobile terminal, and is configured to issue a corresponding application operation instruction according to an application operation of the user.
  • the user may use one of the physical key and the proximity sensor to complete the issuance of the operation instruction, or may use the combination of the two to complete the delivery of the operation instruction.
  • the physical keys in this embodiment include various function keys that are disposed on the mobile terminal and require physical contact for operation, including but not limited to a power button and a volume setting button (including but not limited to The volume up button, the volume down button, the mute setting button, the physical menu button on the terminal, the fingerprint press recognition button, and the like.
  • Proximity sensors include proximity sensors that are provided on various principles of the mobile terminal, including but not limited to Hall sensors, photosensors, and the like.
  • the operation instructions in this embodiment may include a click operation instruction and a long press operation instruction, and the functions triggered by the click operation instruction and the long press operation instruction may be different for different applications and different stages of different applications and function menus. For example, clicking an action command may trigger an application or a drop-down menu to be turned on or off. Long-pressing an operation command may trigger an operation menu or the like or jump to another interface. For different operation instructions, the delivery can be completed by defining different application operations for the physical key and/or the proximity sensor. The following is an example of a click operation command and a long press operation instruction.
  • the trigger is completed by the Hall sensor. It can be defined that the proximity event is detected G consecutive times in the T01 time period, and the click operation command is issued, and the proximity event is detected continuously H (H is greater than G) times in the T02 time period. The long press operation command is issued.
  • the fingerprint pressing identification key and the photoelectric sensor can be exemplified as an example. For example, if it is detected that the B proximity event is continuously detected after the fingerprint recognition press is detected for A consecutive times in the T3 time period, the click operation command is issued.
  • a and B can be set to an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the processor 44 is configured to generate a cursor on the display interface of the mobile terminal according to the soft touch mode command, control the movement of the cursor on the display interface according to the moving state of the mobile terminal, and set the current position of the cursor on the display interface according to the application operation instruction.
  • the application corresponding to the location operates.
  • the shape, size, color, and the like of the cursor generated by the processor 44 can be flexibly set, such as a typical arrow shape, a circle, and the like. And the way to generate the cursor can be any cursor generation method.
  • S501 The mobile phone enters the soft touch mode.
  • the user can issue a soft touch mode command through the physical button of the mobile phone or the proximity sensor when the touch screen of the mobile phone fails (for example, breaks).
  • S502 Generate a cursor on the display interface of the mobile phone, and perform overlay display on the original operating system interface.
  • S503 Acquire a mobile state (attitude) of the mobile phone.
  • the angle between the display interface of the mobile phone (ie, the screen) and the preset horizontal plane can be calculated by using the 3-axis data of the gravity sensor. If the angle is 0, the plane where the display interface is located is the same as the preset horizontal plane. That is, on the same plane, the current cursor position is locked. Go to the next attitude detection loop process. If the angle is not 0, the cursor movement is controlled according to the tilt direction of the plane where the display interface of the mobile phone is located relative to the preset horizontal plane.
  • FIG. 6 when the mobile phone is placed in its default direction, that is, the default posture, the X axis is horizontally pointing to the right, the Y axis is vertically upward, and the Z axis is pointing out of the front of the screen, that is, The back of the screen is the negative value of Z, and the preset level is now determined. Then, according to the 3-axis value of the gravity sensor, the angle between the X and Y axes of the mobile phone coordinate system and the preset horizontal plane is calculated, and the cursor is controlled to move to the side below the horizontal plane according to the angle.
  • S504 Control an application that moves the cursor to lock the corresponding position on the display interface according to the moving state (attitude).
  • S505 Monitor whether an operation instruction issued by the user is received, for example, a click instruction, and if yes, go to S506; otherwise, go to S507.
  • a monitoring interface can be set to monitor the click event, and if it does not occur, it is always monitored.
  • S507 Send a click message to the application corresponding to the location of the cursor. Go back to S505.
  • the operation mode provided by the present invention can be separated from the touch screen.
  • the application provided by the present invention can be normally operated by the solution provided by the present invention, and the important information needs to be saved in the user's urgent need to use the mobile terminal and the mobile terminal.
  • the user can be guaranteed to operate normally. Avoiding the failure of the relevant touch screen can not cause time and even loss of property to the user. At the same time, it avoids potential safety hazards caused by important files in the terminal that cannot be processed smoothly.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium.
  • the foregoing storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps:
  • the application corresponding to the current location of the cursor on the display interface is operated according to an application operation instruction issued by the user through the physical key of the mobile terminal and/or the proximity sensor.
  • the storage medium is further arranged to store program code for performing the following steps:
  • the foregoing storage medium may include, but not limited to, a USB flash drive, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, and a magnetic memory.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • a mobile hard disk e.g., a hard disk
  • magnetic memory e.g., a hard disk
  • a cursor may be generated on a display interface of the mobile terminal, and the cursor is moved on the display interface according to the current mobile state of the mobile terminal for the user to select a corresponding application; then the user may pass the physical key of the mobile terminal and The proximity sensor sends an application operation instruction to perform an operation corresponding to the application corresponding to the current location of the cursor on the display interface (that is, the application currently selected by the user). That is, the present invention provides an operation mode of the touch screen, and does not need to issue an instruction through the touch screen. Therefore, when the touch screen of the mobile terminal fails, the application provided by the present invention can be used to perform normal operations on the terminal, thereby improving the user. Satisfaction of the experience, especially when the user urgently needs to use the mobile terminal and the mobile terminal to store important data to be processed, the user can operate normally if the touch screen is invalid.

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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

一种移动终端及其操作方法和操作装置，可以在移动终端的显示界面上生成光标（S101），根据移动终端当前的移动状态控制光标在显示界面上移动（S102）以供用户选择对应的应用；然后用户可以通过移动终端的物理键和/或接近式传感器下发应用操作指令，对所选中的应用进行操作（S103）。提供了一种脱离触摸屏的操作方式，并不需要通过触摸屏下发指令，因此当移动终端的触摸屏失效时，可通过该方案对终端上的应用进行正常操作，提升用户体验的满意度。尤其是在用户急需使用移动终端和移动终端中保存有重要资料需要处理时，还能避免给用户造成财产损失以及安全隐患的可能。

Description

移动终端及其操作方法和操作装置 技术领域
本发明实施例涉及终端领域，尤其涉及一种移动终端及其操作方法和操作装置。
背景技术
随着手机等智能移动终端功能的日益增加，人们对大屏手机的需求也就日益明显。目前主流的手机等移动终端都是使用大屏。大屏为用户带来了好的视觉感受等优点同时，其一个比较致命的缺点是易碎。例如很多用户使用手机时会由于不小心将手机摔到地上，或者不小心的挤压等导致屏幕碎裂进而导致触摸屏失效。现在绝大部分手机都是基于触摸屏交互，触摸屏破碎或因其他因素导致触摸屏失效后，用户不能与手机完成交互导致用户不能对手机显示界面上的任何应用进行操作，此时的手机完全用不，给用户带来很大烦恼，尤其是用户在急需使用手机或手机中保存有用户重要资料需要进行处理时。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供了一种移动终端及其操作方法和操作装置，解决相关移动终端在触摸屏失效后不能对终端上的应用进行操作的问题。
为了解决上述问题，本发明实施例提供了一种移动终端操作方法，包括：
在移动终端的显示界面上生成光标；
根据移动终端当前的移动状态控制所述光标在所述显示界面上移动；
根据用户通过移动终端的物理键和/或接近式传感器下发的应用操作指令，对所述光标在所述显示界面上当前所在位置对应的应用进行操作。
在本发明的一种实施例中，在移动终端的显示界面上生成光标之前包 括：
检测用户是否通过移动终端的物理键和/或接近式传感器下发软触控模式指令。
在本发明的一种实施例中，在所述移动终端的显示界面上生成光标包括；
获取所述移动终端上当前使用频率最高的应用在显示界面上的目标位置；
在所述显示界面的所述目标位置生成光标；
或，
获取所述移动终端上用户最近使用的应用在显示界面上的目标位置；
在所述显示界面的所述目标位置生成光标；
或，
在所述显示界面的指定位置生成光标。
在本发明的一种实施例中，根据移动终端当前的移动状态控制所述光标在所述显示界面上移动包括：
获取所述移动终端在移动过程中其显示界面当前所在的平面；
判断所述显示界面所在平面与预设水平面是否在同一平面上，如否，将所述光标向所述显示界面低于所述预设水平面的一侧移动；所述预设水平面为所述移动终端处于默认状态时其显示界面所处的平面。
在本发明的一种实施例中，所述应用操作指令包括点击应用操作指令、长按应用操作指令中的任意一种。
为了解决上述问题，本发明实施例还提供了一种移动终端操作装置，包括：
光标生成模块，设置为在移动终端的显示界面上生成光标；
光标控制模块，设置为根据移动终端当前的移动状态控制所述光标在 所述显示界面上移动；
操作模块，设置为根据用户下发的应用操作指令对所述光标在所述显示界面上当前所在位置对应的应用进行操作。
在本发明的一种实施例中，还包括监测模块，设置为在所述光标生成模块在移动终端的显示界面上生成光标之前，监测用户是否通过移动终端的物理键和/或接近式传感器下发了软触控模式指令。
为了解决上述问题，本发明实施例还提供了一种移动终端，包括软触控触发器、移动状态检测器、操作控制器以及处理器；
所述软触控触发器设置为根据用户触发操作发送软触控模式指令；
所述移动状态检测器设置为检测移动终端当前的移动状态；
所述操作控制器包括所述移动终端上设置的物理键和/或接近式传感器，设置为根据用户的应用操作下发对应的应用操作指令；
所述处理器设置为根据所述软触控模式指令在移动终端的显示界面上生成光标，根据所述移动终端的移动状态控制所述光标在显示界面上移动，以及设置为根据所述应用操作指令对所述光标在所述显示界面上当前所在位置对应的应用进行操作。
在本发明的一种实施例中，所述软触控触发器包括所述移动终端上的物理键和/或接近式传感器。
在本发明的一种实施例中，所述移动状态检测器包括所述移动终端上设置的重力传感器或陀螺仪。
在本发明实施例中，还提供了一种计算机存储介质，该计算机存储介质可以存储有执行指令，该执行指令用于执行上述实施例中的移动终端操作方法。
本发明实施例的有益效果：
本发明实施例提供了一种移动终端及其操作方法和操作装置，可以在移动终端的显示界面上生成光标，根据移动终端当前的移动状态控制光标 在显示界面上移动以供用户选择对应的应用；然后用户可以通过移动终端的物理键和/或接近式传感器下发应用操作指令，对光标在显示界面上当前所在位置对应的应用(也即用户当前所选中的应用)进行对应的操作。也即本发明提供了一种脱离触摸屏的操作方式，并不需要通过触摸屏下发指令，因此当移动终端的触摸屏失效时，可通过本发明提供的方案对终端上的应用进行正常操作，提升用户体验的满意度，尤其是在用户急需使用移动终端和移动终端中保存有重要资料需要处理时，能在触摸屏无效的情况下供用户正常操作。
附图说明
图1为本发明第一实施例提供的移动终端操作方法流程示意图；
图2为本发明第二实施例提供的移动终端操作装置结构示意图；
图3为本发明第二实施例提供的另一移动终端操作装置结构示意图；
图4为本发明第三实施例提供的移动终端结构示意图；
图5为本发明第三实施例提供的手机操作方法流程示意图；
图6为本发明第三实施例提供的手机的重力传感器坐标示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例只是本发明中一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
现通过具体实施方式结合附图的方式对本发明做出进一步的诠释说明。
第一实施例：
本实实施例提供的移动终端操作方法，为用户提供另一种交互方式，在移动终端的触摸屏无效的情况下，仍能对移动终端进行操作，提升用户体验满意度。该方法参见图1所示，包括：
S101：在移动终端的显示界面上生成光标。
本实施例中在移动终端上生成光标的方式可以根据采用任意光标生成方式。且应当理解的是，本实施例中的光标可以在移动终端需要采用本实施例提供的操作方法(本实施例称为软触控模式)时才在显示界面上生成。也可以在相关的触控模式下在显示界面上一直生成，只要其不影响正常的触控交互即可。
本实施例中所生成的光标在显示界面上的显示方式可以是与原显示界面叠加显示，只要用户可以查看到该光标即可。且本实施例中的对光标显示的形状、颜色、大小都无任何限制。且还可以设置多种颜色、形状以及大小供用户自定义。
S102：根据移动终端当前的移动状态控制光标在显示界面上移动。
本实施例中移动终端的移动状态是指移动终端在操作过程中所处的各个状态以及各状态之间的变化，也即移动终端在不同时刻的姿态。例如移动终端t01时刻的移动状态为在用户手上水平放置，在t02时刻由水平放置变为倾斜一定度放置等，在各个状态的变化过程中，控制光标在显示界面上对应移动以供用户选中待操作的应用。也即本实施例通过根据移动终端的移动状态的变化对应控制光标的移动轨迹。
S103：根据用户通过移动终端的物理键和/或接近式传感器下发的应用操作指令，对光标在显示界面上当前所在位置对应的应用进行操作。
该步骤用户可以通过移动终端上的物理键和/或接近式传感器下发操作指令。用户具体可以采用物理键和接近式传感器中的一个完成操作指令的下发，也可以采用采用二者的结合完成操作指令的下发。
本实施例中的物理键包含设置在移动终端上，需要进行物理接触以进行操作的各种功能键，包括但不限于电源键、音量设置键(包括但不限于 音量增加键、音量减小键以及静音设置键(例如IPHONE4至IPHONE6s系列上的静音设置键))以及终端上的物理菜单键(HOME)键、指纹按压识别键等等。
本实施例中的接近式传感器包含设置在移动终端上各种功能原理的接近式传感器，包括但不限于霍尔传感器、光电传感器等等。霍尔传感器可以通过感应磁场的变化确定接近事件，光电传感器可以通过感应光的变化情况感应接近事件。
本实施例中的操作指令可以包含点击操作指令和长按操作指令，而针对不同应用以及不同应用的不同阶段以及功能菜单，点击操作指令和长按操作指令所触发的功能可能都不同。例如点击操作指令可能触发的是开启或关闭某个应用或某个下拉菜单。而长按操作指令则可能触发的是某一操作菜单(例如全选、复制菜单)等或者跳转至其他界面(例如由当前网页界面跳转至分享界面等)。
对于不同的操作指令，可以通过定义对物理键和/或接近式传感器进行不同的应用操作完成下发。下面以点击操作指令和长按操作指令进行示例说明。
假设通过物理按键中的音量增加键和音量减少键来完成触发，则可以定义连续短按(例如0.5秒)N次(N大于等于2)音量增加键实现点击操作指令下发，连续短按N次音量减少键实现长按操作指令下发，或者同时按音量增加键和音量减少键完成长按操作指令的下发等。又例如假设通过指纹按压识别键(某些终端的指纹按压识别键和HOME键集成在一起)来触发，可以定义连续M(M大于等于2)次进行指纹识别按压下发点击操作指令，连续L次(L大于M)指纹识别按压下发长按操作指令。
又假设通过接近式传感器(例如光电传感器、霍尔传感器等)来完成触发，可以定义在T1时间段内连续K次检测到接近事件，下发点击操作指令，在T1时间段内连续P(P大于K)次检测到接近事件，则下发长按操作指令。
通过接近式传感器(例如光电传感器、霍尔传感器等)来完成触发时，还可以定义当检测到一次靠近事件且该靠近事件靠近动作的持续时间小于预设时间时，判定为触发点击操作指令；当该靠近事件靠近动作的持续时间大于等于预设时间时，则判定触发长按操作指令。
应当理解的是，触发操作指令的方式并不限于上述示例方式，只要能实现不同的应用操作对应不同的操作指令，且可实现对不同的应用操作完成检测即可。
对于结合物理键和接近式传感器来完成触发，则可以指纹按压识别键和光电传感器为例进行示例说明。例如假设在T3时间段内，连续A次检测到指纹识别按压后马上连续检测到B次靠近事件，则下发点击操作指令。其中A和B可以设置为大于等于1的整数。
通过图1所示的操作方法，用户可以借助移动终端自身的物理按键和/或传感器，脱离触控屏而完成交互，实现对终端上各应用的操作控制。
上述S101中，当设置光标在移动终端进入软触控模式才生成时，则上述S101在移动终端的显示界面上生成光标之前包括：
检测用户是否通过移动终端的物理键和/或接近式传感器下发软触控模式指令。
本实施例中软触控模式指令理论上也可以通过触控屏下发。但在触控屏全部失效时，则需要通过物理键和/或接近式传感器，当触控屏部分失效时，则可以设置通过触控屏下发。为了保证可靠性，本实施例优选通过移动终端的物理键和/或接近式传感器下发软触控模式指令。且对于软触控模式指令的触发方式，与上述操作指令类似，都可以根据具体应用场景灵活定义。
例如，假设通过物理按键中的音量增加键和音量减少键来完成触发，则可以定义为：
长按(例如10秒以上)音量增加键实现软触控模式指令下发；
长按(例如10秒以上)音量减少键实现软触控模式指令下发；
同时长按音量增加键和音量增加键实现软触控模式指令下发。
又例如长按指纹按压识别键实现软触控模式指令下发。
又例如假设通过光电传感器来完成触发，则可定义检测到一个靠近事件持续时间t大于等于预设时间时，下发软触控模式指令。
对应结合物理键和接近式传感器完成软触控模式指令的下发，以物理按键中的音量增加键和光电传感器的结合为示例进行说明。例如定义同时检测到音量增加键按下以及接近事件发生，则下发软触控模式指令。
应当理解的是，本实施例中各种指令的触发方式可以结合终端具体的物理键和接近式传感器以及当前需要的具体类型的操作指令进行灵活定义。
本实施例中，在检测到软触控模式指令后，在移动终端的显示界面上生成光标可以采用以下方式中的任意一种：
方式一：
获取移动终端上当前使用频率最高的应用在显示界面上的目标位置；
在显示界面的目标位置生成光标。因为根据使用频率的统计，用户当前使用概率最大的应用为使用频率最高的应用。这样可以提升智能性和用户体验满意度。
方式二：
获取移动终端上用户最近使用的应用在显示界面上的目标位置；
在显示界面的目标位置生成光标。例如当用户在使用某一应用过程中，移动终端摔了或其他因素导致触控屏失效，则用户当前要使用的应用极有可能是之前未使用完的应用，因此直接在该应用对应位置生成光标以直接选中该应用也可以提升控制的智能性和便捷性。
方式三：
在显示界面的指定位置生成光标；该指定位置可以是显示界面的中心位置。这种方式则是直接在预设的一固定位置设置光标。这种设置方式不 需要对应用的使用频率或者使用时间进行统计，简单、快捷。
以上几种方式仅是光标生成的几种示例方式。应当理解的是本领域技术人员在此基础上根据实际需要还可以灵活的变化。
本实施例中，获取移动终端的移动状态可以采用相关任意的方式实现。但为了提升计算效率和控制的准确率。本实施例针对移动终端处于默认状态时设置一个预设水平面，该预设水平面该状态下终端的显示界面所处的平面。然后获取移动终端在当前移动状态时其显示界面所在的平面，判断显示界面所在平面与预设水平面是否在同一平面上，如否，将光标向显示界面低于预设水平面的一侧移动。当然也可以将光标向显示界面高于预设水平面的一侧移动，这仅是一个简单的等同替换。当显示界面所在平面与预设水平面是否在同一平面上时，则光标保持不动，继续锁定当前位置对应的应用。本实施例中对于移动终端的移动状态的检测具体可以通过重力传感器或陀螺仪等完成。
第二实施例：
本实施例提供了一种移动终端操作装置，参见图2所示，其包括：
光标生成模块21，设置为在移动终端的显示界面上生成光标。光标生成模块21生成光标的方式可以根据采用任意光标生成方式。且其可以在需要采用本实施例提供的操作方法(本实施例称为软触控模式)时才在显示界面上生成，也可以在相关的触控模式下在显示界面上一直生成，所生成的光标在显示界面上的显示方式可以是与原显示界面叠加显示，只要用户可以查看到该光标即可。且本实施例中的对光标显示的形状、颜色、大小都无任何限制。且还可以设置多种颜色、形状以及大小供用户自定义。
光标控制模块22，设置为根据移动终端当前的移动状态控制光标在显示界面上移动。本实施例中移动终端的移动状态是指移动终端在操作过程中所处的各个状态以及各状态之间的变化，也即移动终端在不同时刻的姿态。在各个状态(姿态)的变化过程中，光标控制模块22控制光标在显示界面上对应移动以供用户选中待操作的应用。
操作模块23，设置为根据用户下发的应用操作指令对光标在显示界面上当前所在位置对应的应用进行操作。
操作模块23具体检测用户通过移动终端上的物理键和/或接近式传感器下发操作指令，用户具体可以采用物理键和接近式传感器中的一个完成操作指令的下发，也可以采用采用二者的结合完成操作指令的下发。具体可以根据移动终端设置的物理键和接近式传感器的具体类型以及具体的应用场景进行灵活定义实现。操作模块23在没有检测到用户下发的操作指令时，则一直进行监测。
本实施例中的操作指令包括但不限于点击操作指令和长按操作指令，而针对不同应用以及不同应用的不同阶段以及功能菜单，点击操作指令和长按操作指令所触发的功能可能都不同。例如点击操作指令可能触发的是开启或关闭某个应用或某个下拉菜单。而长按操作指令则可能触发的是某一操作菜单(例如全选、复制菜单)等或者跳转至其他界面(例如由当前网页界面跳转至分享界面等)。
请参见图3所示，本实施例中的移动终端操作装置还包括监测模块20，设置为在光标生成模,21在移动终端的显示界面上生成光标之前，监测用户是否通过移动终端的物理键和/或接近式传感器下发了软触控模式指令，如果是，表明移动终端当前进入软触控模式，此时通知光标生成模块21在显示界面上的相应位置生成光标。本实施例中的相应位置可以是：使用频率最高的应用对应的位置、用户最近一次使用的应用对应的位置或者预先设置好的位置(例如显示界面的中心位置)。
本实施例中，光标控制模块22可以通过重力传感器或陀螺仪等获取移动终端的移动状态。本实施例针对移动终端处于默认状态时设置一个预设水平面，该预设水平面该状态下终端的显示界面所处的平面。然后光标控制模块22获取移动终端在当前移动状态时其显示界面所在的平面，判断显示界面所在平面与预设水平面是否在同一平面上，如否，将光标向显示界面低于预设水平面的一侧移动。当然也可以将光标向显示界面高于预 设水平面的一侧移动，这仅是一个简单的等同替换。当显示界面所在平面与预设水平面是否在同一平面上时，光标控制模块22控制光标保持不动，继续锁定当前位置对应的应用。这样用户可以根据当前需要对显示界面上进行控制的应用所在位置在移动终端的前、后、左、右方向将手机翻转移动角度，进而控制光标的运动至该应用所在的位置，当到达位置后，则使移动终端处于默认状态，将该应用进行锁定，等待用户下发对应的操作指令即可。
显然，本领域的技术人员应该明白，上述本发明的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现，它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上，或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上，可选地，它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现，从而，可以将它们存储在存储介质(ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中由计算装置来执行，并且在某些情况下，可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤，或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块，或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。所以，本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。
第三实施例：
本实施例提供了一种移动终端，该移动终端是手机、IPAD、IPOD等各种类型的移动终端,请参见图4所示，其包括软触控触发器41、移动状态检测器42、操作控制器43以及处理器44；
软触控触发器41设置为根据用户触发操作发送软触控模式指令。
软触控触发器41可以包括移动终端上的物理键和/或接近式传感器，也即用户可以通过移动终端上的物理键和/或接近式传感器下发软触控模式指令。这样即使移动终端的触控屏因碎屏失效，或者因其他因素失效，用户也可以完成软触控模式指令的下发进入软触控模式。本实施例中软触控模式指令理论上也可以通过触控屏下发。例如，当触控屏部分失效时，则可以设置通过触控屏下发。
下面以物理键物理按键中的音量增加键和音量减少键来完成触发进 行说明，可以定义：
连续U次(U大于等于2)长按音量增加键实现软触控模式指令下发；
连续U次长按音量减少键实现软触控模式指令下发；
连续U次同时长按音量增加键和音量增加键实现软触控模式指令下发；
又例如还可连续U次长按指纹按压识别键实现软触控模式指令下发。
又例如通过光电传感器来完成触发，则可定义连续X次检测到持续时间t大于等于预设时间的靠近事件时，下发软触控模式指令。
移动状态检测器42设置为检测移动终端当前的移动状态；移动状态检测器包括移动终端上设置的重力传感器或陀螺仪。通过重力传感器和陀螺仪可以采集到移动终端的位置参数，根据该位置参数则可确定移动终端的当前状态。为了去除移动终端不规则外形等因素的影响，本实施例移动终端的显示界所处平面进行判断，既能提升控制效率，又能提升控制的可靠性。具体的，本实施例定义移动终端处于默认状态时设置一个预设水平面，该预设水平面该状态下终端的显示界面所处的平面。然后获取移动终端的位置参数，发由处理器44确定在当前移动状态时移动终端显示界面所在的平面，判断显示界面所在平面与预设水平面是否在同一平面上，如否，将光标向显示界面低于预设水平面的一侧移动。当然也可以将光标向显示界面高于预设水平面的一侧移动。当显示界面所在平面与预设水平面是否在同一平面上时，则控制光标保持不动，继续锁定当前位置对应的应用。
操作控制器43包括移动终端上设置的物理键和/或接近式传感器，设置为根据用户的应用操作下发对应的应用操作指令。
用户具体可以采用物理键和接近式传感器中的一个完成操作指令的下发，也可以采用采用二者的结合完成操作指令的下发。
本实施例中的物理键包含设置在移动终端上，需要进行物理接触以进行操作的各种功能键，包括但不限于电源键、音量设置键(包括但不限于 音量增加键、音量减小键以及静音设置键以及终端上的物理菜单键键、指纹按压识别键等等。接近式传感器包含设置在移动终端上各种功能原理的接近式传感器，包括但不限于霍尔传感器、光电传感器等等。
本实施例中的操作指令可以包含点击操作指令和长按操作指令，而针对不同应用以及不同应用的不同阶段以及功能菜单，点击操作指令和长按操作指令所触发的功能可能都不同。例如点击操作指令可能触发的是开启或关闭某个应用或某个下拉菜单。而长按操作指令则可能触发的是某一操作菜单等或者跳转至其他界面。对于不同的操作指令，可以通过定义对物理键和/或接近式传感器进行不同的应用操作完成下发。下面以点击操作指令和长按操作指令进行示例说明。
假设通过物理按键中的静音设置键来完成触发，则可以定义连续短按或拨动静音设置键D次(D大于等于2)实现点击操作指令下发，连续短按或拨动S(S大于D)次实现长按操作指令下发。
又假设通过霍尔传感器来完成触发，可以定义在T01时间段内连续G次检测到接近事件，下发点击操作指令，在T02时间段内连续H(H大于G)次检测到接近事件，则下发长按操作指令。
对于结合物理键和接近式传感器来完成触发，则可以指纹按压识别键和光电传感器为例进行示例说明。例如假设在T3时间段内，连续A次检测到指纹识别按压后马上连续检测到B次靠近事件，则下发点击操作指令。其中A和B可以设置为大于等于1的整数。
应当理解的是，本实施例中各种指令的触发方式可以结合终端具体的物理键和接近式传感器以及当前需要的具体类型的操作指令进行灵活定义。
处理器44设置为根据软触控模式指令在移动终端的显示界面上生成光标，根据移动终端的移动状态控制光标在显示界面上移动，以及设置为根据应用操作指令对光标在显示界面上当前所在位置对应的应用进行操作。
处理器44所生成的光标的形状、大小以及颜色等都可以灵活设置，例如典型的箭头形、圆形等。且生成光标的方式可以采用任意光标生成方式。
为了更好的理解本发明。下面以移动终端为手机，采用重力传感器确定移动终端的移动状态为例，对本发明的操作过程进行进一步说明。该操作过程参见图5所示，包括：
S501：手机进入软触控模式。
用户可以在手机触控屏失效(例如摔碎)时通过手机物理键或接近式传感器下发软触控模式指令。
S502：在手机显示界面生成光标，在原操作系统界面上进行叠加显示。
S503：获取手机的移动状态(姿态)。
本实施例具体可以通过重力传感器的3轴数据计算手机显示界面(也即屏幕)与预设水平面的夹角，如果夹角为0，也即该显示界面所在的平面与预设水平面相同，也即在同一平面上，则锁定当前光标位置。进入下一个姿态检测循环进程。如果夹角不0，则根据手机显示界面所在平面相对预设水平面的倾斜方向控制光标移动。
下面对手机的重力传感器的一种示例坐标进行说明。参见图6所示，当手机被放在其默认的方向上时，也即默认姿态时，X轴是水平指向右的，Y轴是垂直向上的，Z轴是指向屏幕正面之外的，即屏幕背面是Z的负值，此时的预设水平面就确定了。然后根据重力传感器的3轴值计算手机坐标系X、Y轴与预设水平面的夹角，根据夹角控制光标向低于水平面的一侧移动即可。
S504：根据移动状态(姿态)控制光标在显示界面上移动锁定对应位置的应用。
S505：监测是否收到用户下发的操作指令，例如点击指令，如是，转至S506；否则，转至S507。
具体可以设置一个监控接口监控点击事件，如果没有发生则一直监测。
S506：继续监测。
S507：向光标所在位置对应的应用发送点击消息。返回S505。
本发明提供的操作方式可以脱离触摸屏，当移动终端的触摸屏失效时，可通过本发明提供的方案对终端上的应用进行正常操作，是在用户急需使用移动终端和移动终端中保存有重要资料需要处理时，能保证用户正常操作。避免相关触控屏失效就不能操作给用户造成时间、甚至财产上的损失。同时避免因终端内的重要文件不能顺利处理给用户造成安全隐患。
本发明的实施例还提供了一种存储介质。可选地，在本实施例中，上述存储介质可以被设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码：
S1，在移动终端的显示界面上生成光标；
S2，根据移动终端当前的移动状态控制光标在显示界面上移动；
S3，根据用户通过移动终端的物理键和/或接近式传感器下发的应用操作指令，对光标在显示界面上当前所在位置对应的应用进行操作。
可选地，存储介质还被设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码：
S1，在移动终端的显示界面上生成光标之前，检测用户是否通过移动终端的物理键和/或接近式传感器下发软触控模式指令。
可选地，在本实施例中，上述存储介质可以包括但不限于：U盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上仅是本发明的具体实施方式而已，并非对本发明做任何形式上的限制，凡是依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施方式所做的任意简单修改、等同变化、结合或修饰，均仍属于本发明技术方案的保护范围。
工业实用性
在本发明实施例中，可以在移动终端的显示界面上生成光标，根据移动终端当前的移动状态控制光标在显示界面上移动以供用户选择对应的应用；然后用户可以通过移动终端的物理键和/或接近式传感器下发应用操作指令，对光标在显示界面上当前所在位置对应的应用(也即用户当前所选中的应用)进行对应的操作。也即本发明提供了一种脱离触摸屏的操作方式，并不需要通过触摸屏下发指令，因此当移动终端的触摸屏失效时，可通过本发明提供的方案对终端上的应用进行正常操作，提升用户体验的满意度，尤其是在用户急需使用移动终端和移动终端中保存有重要资料需要处理时，能在触摸屏无效的情况下供用户正常操作。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种移动终端操作方法，包括：
    在移动终端的显示界面上生成光标；
    根据移动终端当前的移动状态控制所述光标在所述显示界面上移动；
    根据用户通过移动终端的物理键和/或接近式传感器下发的应用操作指令，对所述光标在所述显示界面上当前所在位置对应的应用进行操作。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的移动终端操作方法，其中，在移动终端的显示界面上生成光标之前包括：
    检测用户是否通过移动终端的物理键和/或接近式传感器下发软触控模式指令。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的移动终端操作方法，其中，在所述移动终端的显示界面上生成光标包括；
    获取所述移动终端上当前使用频率最高的应用在显示界面上的目标位置；
    在所述显示界面的所述目标位置生成光标；
    或，
    获取所述移动终端上用户最近使用的应用在显示界面上的目标位置；
    在所述显示界面的所述目标位置生成光标；
    或，
    在所述显示界面的指定位置生成光标。
  4. 如权利要求1-3任一项所述的移动终端操作方法，其中，根据移动终端当前的移动状态控制所述光标在所述显示界面上移动包括：
    获取所述移动终端在移动过程中其显示界面当前所在的平面；
    判断所述显示界面所在平面与预设水平面是否在同一平面上，如否，将所述光标向所述显示界面低于所述预设水平面的一侧移动；所述预设水平面为所述移动终端处于默认状态时其显示界面所处的平面。
  5. 如权利要求1-3任一项所述的移动终端操作方法，其中，所述应用操作指令包括点击应用操作指令、长按应用操作指令中的任意一种。
  6. 一种移动终端操作装置，包括：
    光标生成模块，设置为在移动终端的显示界面上生成光标；
    光标控制模块，设置为根据移动终端当前的移动状态控制所述光标在所述显示界面上移动；
    操作模块，设置为根据用户下发的应用操作指令对所述光标在所述显示界面上当前所在位置对应的应用进行操作。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的移动终端操作装置，其中，还包括监测模块，设置为在所述光标生成模块在移动终端的显示界面上生成光标之前，监测用户是否通过移动终端的物理键和/或接近式传感器下发了软触控模式指令。
  8. 一种移动终端，包括软触控触发器、移动状态检测器、操作 控制器以及处理器；
    所述软触控触发器设置为根据用户触发操作发送软触控模式指令；
    所述移动状态检测器设置为检测移动终端当前的移动状态；
    所述操作控制器包括所述移动终端上设置的物理键和/或接近式传感器，设置为根据用户的应用操作下发对应的应用操作指令；
    所述处理器设置为根据所述软触控模式指令在移动终端的显示界面上生成光标，根据所述移动终端的移动状态控制所述光标在显示界面上移动，以及设置为根据所述应用操作指令对所述光标在所述显示界面上当前所在位置对应的应用进行操作。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的移动终端，其中，所述软触控触发器包括所述移动终端上的物理键和/或接近式传感器。
  10. 如权利要求8或9所述的移动终端，其中，所述移动状态检测器包括所述移动终端上设置的重力传感器或陀螺仪。
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