WO2017194804A1 - Enveloppe/sac à usage postal et son procédé d'obtention - Google Patents

Enveloppe/sac à usage postal et son procédé d'obtention Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017194804A1
WO2017194804A1 PCT/ES2017/070287 ES2017070287W WO2017194804A1 WO 2017194804 A1 WO2017194804 A1 WO 2017194804A1 ES 2017070287 W ES2017070287 W ES 2017070287W WO 2017194804 A1 WO2017194804 A1 WO 2017194804A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
envelope
bag
valve
layers
adhesive
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2017/070287
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Juan Bolos Jimenez
Original Assignee
General Innoplast S.L.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Innoplast S.L. filed Critical General Innoplast S.L.
Publication of WO2017194804A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017194804A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D27/00Envelopes or like essentially-rectangular containers for postal or other purposes having no structural provision for thickness of contents
    • B65D27/08Envelopes or like essentially-rectangular containers for postal or other purposes having no structural provision for thickness of contents with two or more compartments
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/80Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging

Definitions

  • the invention refers to an envelope / bag for postal use that contributes, to the function to which it is intended, advantages and characteristics, which will be described in detail below, which assume a remarkable novelty in the current state of the art.
  • the object of the invention focuses on an envelope / bag for postal and courier services, whose structural configuration allows, at will, to create air chambers that convert it into a padded envelope to serve as a protective packaging of the contents , allowing the use of it both with and without such cameras, such as any over current and, in any case, providing the advantage of flat storage taking up minimal space.
  • the configuration of the device of the invention not only allows offering a protective means for its content, but also thermally isolates it in those cases that may be necessary.
  • the method of obtaining the envelope / bag is also an object of the invention, in order that said procedure allows the use of sheets of thermoplastic material of less thickness than those used to date, with the consequent economic savings that this entails.
  • the field of application of the present invention is part of the industry sector dedicated to the manufacture of packaging, packaging and similar elements, focusing particularly on the field of envelopes and more particularly, padded envelopes for postal use.
  • quilting are known, which are formed by at least two layers of material between which there are a plurality of air chambers that provide protection for the content.
  • intermediate protective packages such as JP 2008254780, which describes an intermediate package consisting of a kind of inflatable cover in which a plurality of independent chambers participate. They swell through a conduit common to all of them from which a plurality of inflation valves emerge in a branched manner.
  • this type of device has a structure that is substantially different from the structural characteristics required by a postal delivery support, such as the fact of having a closing flap. self-adhesive, so that, as stated above, they define an "intermediate" packaging, which must be complemented with an envelope in which to be introduced, in order to be finally issued, which complicates and makes the process of using everything set.
  • the process used to obtain the inflatable chambers in this type of intermediate packaging is based on the technique of thermo-welding, a process that requires that the walls of thermo-plastic material used be of a certain thickness to ensure the tightness, that is to say a correct and continuous fusion between these layers, or forces the use of other materials, which negatively affects the cost of the final product.
  • the aim of the present invention is to develop a new type of envelope that allows it to be converted only when it is of interest in a padded envelope with air chambers and, when not in use, remains a plain envelope.
  • the envelope / bag for postal use that the invention proposes is configured as a novelty within its field of application, since, according to its implementation and in a restrictive way, the aforementioned objectives are satisfactorily achieved, the characterizing details being that make it possible and that distinguish it from what is already known conveniently included in the final claims that accompany the present description.
  • an envelope for postal use that is distinguished by having a structural configuration comprising inflatable waterproof air chambers at will, so that with uninflated chambers it is a current envelope and usable for current shipments, that is to say that they do not require additional protection, and with the inflated cameras they convert it into a padded envelope usable as a protective packaging of the content, with the advantage that, being the inflatable cameras at will, only inflate at the time of use and, therefore, during transport and storage of the envelope, this is a flat envelope that occupies a minimum space and the cameras do not suffer pressure that can damage them or burst them.
  • the envelope is configured from at least two layers of thermoplastic sheet adhered to each other with an adhesive that forms the chambers when applied only at certain points, there being, at least, a valve that communicates with said chambers for provide inflation thereof, by any appropriate system, for example by blowing with the mouth or by another mechanical inflation element.
  • a valve that communicates with said chambers for provide inflation thereof, by any appropriate system, for example by blowing with the mouth or by another mechanical inflation element.
  • this valve is incorporated in the envelope in a discreet and hidden place to avoid deterioration, preferably in the flap area, next to the envelope closure adhesive, so that, preferably, said flap serves to hide the valve once inflated the cameras.
  • the envelope has an additional layer, of the same or other sheet material, which is arranged externally and incorporated in its interior, as an inner sleeve, the two layers of sheet adhered forming the chambers, being independent to said additional outer layer.
  • the envelope is configured with the external welds necessary for its completion, presenting variable measures depending on the needs of each case, materials of different polymers and thicknesses, printing and exterior codes, as well as pockets for delivery note etc.
  • the layers that determine the inner jacket of the envelope are provided that they may have different composition and thicknesses of different materials to achieve different elasticity / stiffness properties in the internal and external area of the assembly.
  • it may incorporate one or more intermediate layers of insulating material between the jacket that determines the inflatable chambers and the outer layer of the envelope.
  • the configuration of the inflation valve that participates in the envelope is obtained by two sheets of thermoplastic material of adequate length and width depending on the dimensions of the envelope in which it is applied, which adopts a tubular configuration, that is, open at its ends, and which is fixed by its lateral edges to the body of the envelope and between the two walls that define its inflatable chamber, tubular body in whose interior a series of transverse partitions participate that do not extend to the entire width of said tubular body, and which are arranged alternately on one and another side edge successively, which determines a unique conduction that adopts a zig-zag configuration, which hinders the loss of air through it.
  • the outer shape of the envelope can be printed with its mandatory flap with different types of adhesive or security.
  • the sheets used can be transparent colored or opaque to the content.
  • the size of the device will respond to the standard for postal or courier use, although envelopes of sizes could be manufactured according to the needs of each client.
  • thermoplastic polyolefin based materials As for the materials used, these are thermoplastic polyolefin based materials, fully recyclable, reusable and safe.
  • the envelope can be obtained from sheets of thinner plastic material, which makes it possible to reduce manufacturing costs. From this structuring, it is folded by means of a transverse fold line of the assembly, to fix the lateral edges again, that when presenting in this configuration a greater number of layers, they can be fixed interchangeably by means of adhesive or by thermo- welding, based on a greater participation of plastic material in these areas, thus obtaining the most basic version of the envelope, which would remain open.
  • the layer that determines the external surface of the device is more rigid and thick, while the two layers that define the internal air chambers can be as thin and flexible as possible, although they can be of different thicknesses and / or materials, thus minimizing the manufacturing costs of the device.
  • the sheet that defines the outer face of the envelope / bag can be opaque, colored or transparent and can be printed.
  • the outer sheet plus the inflatable chamber are welded longitudinally and folded in half leaving the flap and the excess of the valve out of the envelope compartment.
  • the next productive step is to weld the sides of the envelope and the placement of the adhesives or security systems, so that the whole assembly is then cut.
  • the process of forming the envelope or bag requires materials designed for this purpose to achieve maximum external and internal stiffness of the envelope with highly flexible air chambers.
  • Figure number 1 Shows a plan view of an example of the envelope / bag for postal use, object of the invention, showing some of the main parts and elements it comprises, as well as its configuration and arrangement.
  • Figure number 2. Shows a sectional view of the envelope / bag of the invention, according to section AA indicated in figure 1, showing the air chambers comprising in a first embodiment of the outer and inner sheet layers that is formed.
  • Figure number 3. Shows a sectional view, similar to the previous one, in this case showing a second embodiment formed by the additional outer layer and the inner jacket with cameras.
  • Figure number 4. Shows an exploded plan view of the elements involved in obtaining the simplest embodiment variant and shown in figure 2.
  • Figures 5, 6 and 7. They show two views referring to the manufacturing steps of the simplest embodiment variant mentioned above.
  • Figure number 8 Shows an exploded view of the elements that participate in obtaining the most complete variant of embodiment and shown in Figure 3.
  • FIGS 9, 10 and 1 They show two views referring to the manufacturing steps of the most complete variant described above.
  • the envelope (1) in question has a laminar structure comprising inflatable air chambers (2) at will through a valve (3).
  • said envelope (1) is configured from at least two layers of external and internal sheet (4) adhered together with an adhesive only in certain points (5) that define said air chambers (2) communicating with the valve (3) to inflate them.
  • the two layers of outer and inner sheet (4) adhered by points (5) of adhesive are thermoplastic sheet.
  • valve (3) conceals in the area of the flap (6), next to the band (7) of closing adhesive, and in such a way that preferably, said band (7) of adhesive, while the flap ( 6), it also serves to close the valve (3) once the air chambers (2) are inflated.
  • the envelope (1) also has an additional outer layer (8) that is of the same material or other sheet material, which is arranged externally and with the two layers of outer and inner sheet (4) located inside, a internal jacket mode independent of said outer additional layer (8).
  • the envelope (1) is preferably configured with perimeter welds (9) for its completion.
  • valve (3) it will preferably be obtained from two sheets of thermoplastic material that adopts a tubular configuration, that is, open at its ends, in which a series of transverse partitions (10) that do not arrive participate. to extend to the entire width of said tubular body, and which are arranged alternately which determines a unique conduction that adopts a zig-zag configuration, which hinders the loss of air therethrough.
  • the one shown in Figures 4 to 7 will be based on two rectangular sheets (4) of reduced thickness plastic, one slightly more long than the other, whose difference in length determines the closing flap (6), on which the safety band, adhesive (7) or conventional closing means in question is finally applied, while the three common perimeter edges they are fixed to each other by means of adhesive (5), applying between said walls and at strategic points equally adhesive (5) that determines different chambers in the swelling of the device, through a single inflation valve (3).
  • the inflation valve (3) is arranged so that it does not protrude beyond the tongue or tab itself of closing the envelope, finally applying on said assembly an adhesive cord (5) that seals the assembly tightly.
  • adhesive (5) is applied at strategic points, to define said chambers in the inflation of the same, so that the external sheet assembly (8) plus the chamber of air determined by the two sheets (4) are assembled simultaneously perimetrically by heat sealing, incorporating the inflation valve (3) between the upper edge of the two sheets (4).
  • the outer sheet plus the inflatable chamber are welded longitudinally and folded through an intermediate folding line (11), leaving the flap and the excess of the valve out of the envelope compartment.
  • one or more layers of thermal insulating material may be disposed between said outer layer and the jacket defining the inflatable chambers, when the envelope requires additional thermal insulating properties.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
  • Bag Frames (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne aussi bien l'enveloppe que le procédé d'obtention de celle-ci, grâce auquel peuvent être utilisées des feuilles en plastique de moindre épaisseur que celles utilisées dans des supports intermédiaires utilisés à ces mêmes fins. L'enveloppe de l'invention présente la particularité de comprendre une chambre gonflable par l'intermédiaire d'un embout (3), chambre gonflable qui est intégrée dans l'enveloppe même, c'est-à-dire qu'il n'est pas nécessaire de mettre en oeuvre un quelconque type de manipulation ou de montage complexe, de sorte qu'en situation de non utilisation, ladite enveloppe présente une occupation volumétrique minimale, et une fois gonflée elle permet de protéger et/ou d'isoler son contenu de manière simple et économique.
PCT/ES2017/070287 2016-05-09 2017-05-09 Enveloppe/sac à usage postal et son procédé d'obtention WO2017194804A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ESU201630581 2016-05-09
ES201630581U ES1157308Y (es) 2016-05-09 2016-05-09 Sobre/bolsa para uso postal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017194804A1 true WO2017194804A1 (fr) 2017-11-16

Family

ID=56015243

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/ES2017/070287 WO2017194804A1 (fr) 2016-05-09 2017-05-09 Enveloppe/sac à usage postal et son procédé d'obtention

Country Status (2)

Country Link
ES (1) ES1157308Y (fr)
WO (1) WO2017194804A1 (fr)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4465188A (en) * 1982-07-02 1984-08-14 Barbecon Inc. Inflatable packaging structure
GB2230509A (en) * 1989-04-22 1990-10-24 Jacqueline Hodgman Inflatable mail bag
WO1997028064A1 (fr) * 1996-01-29 1997-08-07 Instar Pty. Ltd. Recipient flexible portatif destine a garder des articles froids
US6139188A (en) * 1999-04-29 2000-10-31 Marzano; Domenico Insulated transit bag
WO2010129530A1 (fr) * 2009-05-05 2010-11-11 Sealed Air Corporation (Us) Pochette matelassée gonflable, dispositif et procédé de fabrication de celle-ci
US20120042981A1 (en) * 2010-08-19 2012-02-23 Sealed Air Corporation (Us) Multilayer air-cellular insulation laminate containing two-side metallized film
US20130206259A1 (en) * 2012-02-14 2013-08-15 Air-Bag Packing Co.,Ltd. Nonlinear air stop valve structure

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4465188A (en) * 1982-07-02 1984-08-14 Barbecon Inc. Inflatable packaging structure
GB2230509A (en) * 1989-04-22 1990-10-24 Jacqueline Hodgman Inflatable mail bag
WO1997028064A1 (fr) * 1996-01-29 1997-08-07 Instar Pty. Ltd. Recipient flexible portatif destine a garder des articles froids
US6139188A (en) * 1999-04-29 2000-10-31 Marzano; Domenico Insulated transit bag
WO2010129530A1 (fr) * 2009-05-05 2010-11-11 Sealed Air Corporation (Us) Pochette matelassée gonflable, dispositif et procédé de fabrication de celle-ci
US20120042981A1 (en) * 2010-08-19 2012-02-23 Sealed Air Corporation (Us) Multilayer air-cellular insulation laminate containing two-side metallized film
US20130206259A1 (en) * 2012-02-14 2013-08-15 Air-Bag Packing Co.,Ltd. Nonlinear air stop valve structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES1157308Y (es) 2016-08-17
ES1157308U (es) 2016-05-26

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