WO2017186052A1 - 运输支撑组件和运输装置 - Google Patents

运输支撑组件和运输装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017186052A1
WO2017186052A1 PCT/CN2017/081226 CN2017081226W WO2017186052A1 WO 2017186052 A1 WO2017186052 A1 WO 2017186052A1 CN 2017081226 W CN2017081226 W CN 2017081226W WO 2017186052 A1 WO2017186052 A1 WO 2017186052A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
baffle
hole
transport
support assembly
support plate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/081226
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
胡楠楠
曹磊
王子锋
任妍
林涉
Original Assignee
京东方科技集团股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 filed Critical 京东方科技集团股份有限公司
Priority to US15/736,246 priority Critical patent/US10179701B2/en
Publication of WO2017186052A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017186052A1/zh

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G7/00—Devices for assisting manual moving or tilting heavy loads
    • B65G7/02—Devices adapted to be interposed between loads and the ground or floor, e.g. crowbars with means for assisting conveyance of loads
    • B65G7/04—Rollers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G7/00—Devices for assisting manual moving or tilting heavy loads
    • B65G7/02—Devices adapted to be interposed between loads and the ground or floor, e.g. crowbars with means for assisting conveyance of loads
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B1/00—Hand carts having only one axis carrying one or more transport wheels; Equipment therefor
    • B62B1/10—Hand carts having only one axis carrying one or more transport wheels; Equipment therefor in which the load is intended to be transferred totally to the wheels
    • B62B1/14—Hand carts having only one axis carrying one or more transport wheels; Equipment therefor in which the load is intended to be transferred totally to the wheels involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B1/00—Hand carts having only one axis carrying one or more transport wheels; Equipment therefor
    • B62B1/26—Hand carts having only one axis carrying one or more transport wheels; Equipment therefor characterised by supports specially adapted to objects of definite shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B5/00—Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts
    • B62B5/0083—Wheeled supports connected to the transported object
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B5/00—Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts
    • B62B5/0083—Wheeled supports connected to the transported object
    • B62B5/0086—Wheeled supports connected to the transported object arranged independently on either side of the transported load
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B2202/00—Indexing codes relating to type or characteristics of transported articles
    • B62B2202/30—Furniture
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B2202/00—Indexing codes relating to type or characteristics of transported articles
    • B62B2202/56—Computers; Screens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02—Articles
    • B65G2201/0214—Articles of special size, shape or weigh
    • B65G2201/0223—Heavy

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of transportation technology, and in particular to a transportation support assembly and a transportation device.
  • the size of the TV set is getting bigger and bigger, and at the same time bringing a new experience to the user, the weight is getting heavier and heavy, which also brings great inconvenience to the user's handling.
  • some commercial large-size TV sets such as 110-inch TV sets, weigh nearly 200 kilograms. If you don't use professional tools, it is difficult to move by human resources alone, and the TV set is fragile, which brings handling. More difficult.
  • embodiments of the present invention provide a transport support assembly and a transport device to reduce the manpower required to transport the device and reduce the risk of handling the device.
  • a transport support assembly comprising a support plate, a first baffle, a second baffle and at least one strap, the first baffle and the second baffle respectively and the support plate Reaming and respectively provided with at least one through hole; the belt passes through the through holes of the first baffle and the second baffle respectively, so that the first baffle, the second baffle and the belt cooperate Hold the supported object.
  • the transport support assembly is parallel to the hinge axis of the support plate and the second baffle and the hinge axis of the support plate.
  • the first baffle is provided with a first through hole
  • the second baffle is provided with a third through hole and a fourth through hole
  • the two bands are two
  • the straps collectively pass through the first through holes of the first baffle and pass through the third through holes and the fourth through holes of the second baffle, respectively.
  • a transport support assembly the first baffle is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole
  • the second baffle is provided with a third through hole and a fourth through hole
  • the strap is two, one of the strap passes through the first through hole of the first baffle and the second The third through hole of the baffle, the other band passes through the second through hole of the first baffle and the fourth through hole of the second baffle, and the two bands do not intersect.
  • the two opposite side end faces of the support plate respectively include a sliding groove
  • the second baffle includes a pair of rollers respectively engaged in the two sliding grooves, the roller and the roller
  • the chute is slidably assembled and rotatable relative to the chute.
  • the front end surface of the support plate perpendicular to the two side end faces includes a mounting notch, and the first baffle is hinged in the mounting notch.
  • a transport support assembly the first baffle is generally L-shaped and includes a stop portion that is rotatable to a lower portion of a bottom wall of the support plate.
  • the transport support assembly includes a cushion on one side of the at least one of the first baffle and the second baffle.
  • a transport support assembly each of the straps includes a strap and a buckle, one end of the strap being secured to the buckle, and the other end of the strap is adapted to pass through the buckle and Adjust the tightness of the strap.
  • a transport support assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention further includes at least one gimbal mounted to the bottom of the support plate.
  • a transport apparatus for transporting a device having a plurality of supported objects comprising the transport support assembly of any of the above embodiments, wherein the supported objects are respectively Attached to the transport support assembly such that the device is integrally moved by the transport device.
  • a transport apparatus includes a television set, and the supported object includes legs for supporting the television set.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a transport support assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the transport support assembly of FIG. 1 supporting the supported object
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a strap in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first baffle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the assembly of a second baffle and a support plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a transport support assembly including a support plate, a first baffle, a second baffle, and at least one strap, a first baffle and a second baffle Relating to the support plate respectively and respectively provided at least one through hole, the band passing through the through holes of the first baffle and the second baffle respectively, so that the first baffle, the second baffle and the The straps cooperate to grip the support, reducing the labor required to carry the equipment and reducing the risk of handling the equipment.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a transport support assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the transport support assembly shown in FIG. 1 supporting the support, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present invention
  • the transport support assembly 100 is provided, comprising a support plate 1, a first baffle 2, a second baffle 3, at least one strap 4 and a roller 5, wherein: the first baffle 2 and the second baffle 3 respectively support
  • the plate 1 is hinged and respectively provided with at least one through hole 6; the band 4 passes through the through hole 6 of the first baffle 2 and the second baffle 3; the roller 5 is fitted to the bottom of the support plate 1;
  • the supported object 7 may be a branch mounted on the conveyed device. leg.
  • each strap 4 includes a strap 41 and a buckle 42.
  • One end of the strap 41 is fixed to the buckle 42, and the other end of the strap 41 is used to pass through the buckle 42 and adjust the strap 4.
  • the tightness, the specific type of the strap 4 in this embodiment is not limited, and an ordinary strap tie can also be used.
  • the first baffle 2 and the hinge axis of the support plate 1 and the second baffle 3 are parallel to the hinge axis of the support plate 1.
  • the first flap 2 and the second flap 3 can be closely fitted to the legs 7 of the apparatus, and the frictional force is large, so that the legs 7 can be more securely fixed.
  • the hinge axis of the first baffle 2 and the support plate 1 and the second baffle 3 and the support plate 1 are The hinge axes can also be at corresponding angles such that the two faces of the first flap 2 and the second flap 3 opposite the device leg 7 are respectively attached.
  • the first baffle 2 is provided with a first through hole 61
  • the second baffle 3 is provided with a third through hole 63 and a fourth through hole 64 which are arranged side by side
  • the band 4 is Two roots (only shown in the figure One of the two straps 4 passes through the first through hole 61 of the first flap 2 and passes through the third through hole 63 and the fourth through hole 64 of the second flap 3, respectively.
  • the two straps 4 can limit the legs 7 from the other two directions, preventing the legs 7 from sliding between the first flap 2 and the second flap 3, thereby more securely securing the legs 7.
  • the first baffle 2 is provided with a first through hole 61 and a second through hole
  • the second baffle 3 is provided with a third through hole 63 and a fourth through hole 64.
  • the strap 4 is two. One strap 4 passes through the first through hole 61 of the first flap 2 and the third through hole 63 of the second flap 3, and the other strap passes through the second pass of the first flap 2
  • the hole and the fourth through hole 64 of the second flap 3 do not intersect the two straps 4. That is to say, the two straps 4 do not intersect and pass through the two through holes of the first baffle and respectively pass through the two through holes of the second baffle.
  • the two straps can limit the legs from the other two directions, preventing the legs from sliding between the first flap and the second flap, thereby more securely fixing the legs.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the assembly of a second baffle and a support plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the two opposite side end faces of the support plate 1 respectively have a sliding slot 8
  • the second baffle 3 has a pair of rollers 9 that are inserted into the two sliding slots 8, and the roller 9 It is slidably assembled with the chute 8 and is rotatable relative to the chute 8. Due to the different shapes and shapes of the legs (supported objects) of different devices, with this design, the hinge position of the second baffle 3 and the support plate 1 can be adjusted by adjusting the sliding position of the roller 9 in the chute 8, thereby
  • the transport unit can be adapted to different sizes of equipment products.
  • the hinge of the second baffle 3 and the support plate 1 may also be assembled by a sliding groove extending through the support plate 1 and a roller disposed in the sliding groove and rotating.
  • 4 is a schematic structural view of a first baffle according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, in the embodiment, a front end surface of the support plate 1 perpendicular to the two side end faces is provided with a mounting gap. 10.
  • the first baffle 2 is hinged in the mounting notch 10.
  • the first baffle 2 has a substantially L shape and includes a stopper portion 11 that is rotatable to a lower portion of the bottom wall of the support plate 1.
  • the first baffle 2 and the second baffle 3 are turned onto the support plate 1; when the transport support assembly 100 is used, the first baffle 2 and the second baffle 3 are turned Up to the support plate 1 , since the first baffle 2 is rotated back to the top surface of the support plate 1 by a certain angle, the limiting portion 11 is limited to the bottom wall of the support plate 1 , so the first baffle 2 does not It will turn to an excessive angle, and will not turn to the lower side of the support plate 1.
  • the transport support assembly in the embodiment is not only convenient to operate, but also convenient for storage.
  • the first baffle 2 and the second baffle 3 are also facing the side of the leg 7 of the apparatus.
  • a cushion 12 may be provided separately.
  • the cushion 12 can be a rubber pad or a cushioning foam or the like.
  • the roller 5 can adopt a universal wheel, which can make the transportation support component more flexible, convenient and labor-saving when moving.
  • the embodiment further provides a transport device for transporting a device having a plurality of supported objects, including at least one transport support assembly 100, the support being fixed to the transport support assembly, respectively, such that the device The whole is moved by the transport device.
  • the apparatus that can be transported using the transport device is not limited, and may be, for example, a television set having a leg, an electric appliance such as a washing machine, or the like.
  • the number of transport support assemblies 100 used is not limited and is determined by the number of legs of the device.
  • a television set has four legs and the transport support assembly 100 corresponds to four sets.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the legs of the apparatus is not limited, and may be, for example, a rectangle, an ellipse, a parallelogram, or the like.
  • each leg 7 of the device is placed on the support plate 1 of a transport support assembly 100, and then the strap 4 is tightened, the first baffle 2, the second The baffle 3 and the strap 4 cooperate to grip the support 7; after each of the legs 7 is fixed to the corresponding transport support assembly 100, the mobile device can be transported.
  • the transport device is in use, it is only necessary to manually lift the device so that the legs 7 of the device can be placed on the support plate 1, so that it is not required to be labor-intensive.
  • the use of the transport device can reduce the manpower required to carry the equipment and reduce the risk of handling the equipment.
  • the structure of each transport support assembly 100 is small and independent, and the storage is relatively space-saving.
  • a plurality of connecting brackets connected to the support plates 1 of the adjacent two transport support assemblies 100 may be provided to combine the plurality of transport support assemblies 100 into one unit to facilitate driving the entire transport device. mobile.
  • the respective connecting brackets may be arranged to be retractable to adjust the position of the respective transport support assembly 100 according to the size of the moved device and/or the spacing of the supported objects (legs of the device), thereby moving the different sizes and Shaped device.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention further provides another transport support assembly and a transport device including at least one of the transport support assemblies.
  • a transport device including at least one of the transport support assemblies.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)
  • Feeding Of Articles By Means Other Than Belts Or Rollers (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

一种运输支撑组件（100），包括支撑板（1）、第一挡板（2）、第二挡板（3）、至少一根束带（4）和滚轮（5），第一挡板（2）和第二挡板（3）分别与支撑板（1）铰装且分别设有至少一个穿过孔（6）；束带（4）分别穿过第一挡板（2）和第二挡板（3）的穿过孔（6）；滚轮（5）装配于支撑板（1）的底部。此外还公开了采用该运输支撑组件的运输装置。通过束紧束带（4），使得第一挡板（2）、第二挡板（3）和束带（4）协作以夹持被支撑物（7），从而减小搬运设备所需的人力，降低设备的搬运风险。

Description

运输支撑组件和运输装置 技术领域
本发明涉及运输技术领域，特别是涉及一种运输支撑组件和运输装置。
背景技术
目前，电视机的尺寸越做越大，在给用户带来全新体验的同时，由于重量越来越重，也给用户的搬运带来了很大的不便。特别是一些商用大尺寸电视机，例如110寸电视机，其重量接近200公斤，如果不借助专业工具，仅靠人力是很难进行移动的，而且电视机属于易碎品，这给搬运带来了更大的困难。
不仅如此，大尺寸电视机在制造过程中，需要进行多项测试，测试过程也需要移动电视机。一般将电视机搬运到小车上进行移动，然而，将电视机搬运到小车上也是一项非常困难的操作，并且小车的日常收纳也需要占用较大的空间。
发明内容
为解决现有技术中存在的至少一个上述和其它方面的技术问题，本发明实施例提供一种运输支撑组件和运输装置，以减小搬运设备所需的人力，降低设备的搬运风险。
根据本发明的一个方面的实施例，提供一种运输支撑组件，包括支撑板、第一挡板、第二挡板和至少一根束带，第一挡板和第二挡板分别与支撑板铰装且分别设有至少一个穿过孔；束带分别穿过第一挡板和第二挡板的穿过孔，使得所述第一挡板、第二挡板和所述束带协作以夹持被支撑物。
根据本发明一种实施例的运输支撑组件，所述第一挡板与支撑板的铰装轴线和第二挡板与支撑板的铰装轴线相平行。
根据本发明一种实施例的运输支撑组件，第一挡板设有第一穿过孔，第二挡板设有第三穿过孔和第四穿过孔，束带为两根，两根束带共同穿过第一挡板的第一穿过孔并分别穿过第二挡板的第三穿过孔和第四穿过孔。
根据本发明一种实施例的运输支撑组件，第一挡板设有第一穿过孔和 第二穿过孔，第二挡板设有第三穿过孔和第四穿过孔，束带为两根，其中一根束带穿过第一挡板的第一穿过孔和第二挡板的第三穿过孔，另一根束带穿过第一挡板的第二穿过孔和第二挡板的第四穿过孔，两个束带无交叉。
根据本发明一种实施例的运输支撑组件，所述支撑板的两个相对的侧端面分别包括滑槽，第二挡板包括分别卡入两个滑槽内的一对滚轴，滚轴与滑槽滑动装配并可相对滑槽转动。
根据本发明一种实施例的运输支撑组件，支撑板的与所述两个侧端面垂直的前端面包括安装缺口，第一挡板铰装于安装缺口内。
根据本发明一种实施例的运输支撑组件，所述第一挡板呈大致的L形，并包括可转至支撑板的底壁下部的限位部。
根据本发明一种实施例的运输支撑组件，所述第一挡板和第二挡板中的至少一个的夹持被支撑物的一侧包括缓冲垫。
根据本发明一种实施例的运输支撑组件，每根所述束带包括带条和卡扣，所述带条的一端与卡扣固定，所述带条的另一端用于穿过卡扣并调整束带的松紧度。
根据本发明一种实施例的运输支撑组件，还包括装配于支撑板的底部的至少一个万向滚轮。
根据本发明另一方面的实施例，提供一种用于运输具有多个被支撑物的设备的运输装置，包括多个上述任一实施例所述的运输支撑组件，其中所述被支撑物分别固定在所述运输支撑组件上，以使得所述设备通过所述运输装置被整体移动。
根据本发明一种实施例的运输装置，所述设备包括电视机，所述被支撑物包括用于支撑所述电视机的支腿。
附图说明
图1为本发明一实施例的运输支撑组件的立体示意图；
图2为图1所示运输支撑组件支撑被支撑物时的立体示意图；
图3为本发明一实施例中束带示意图；
图4为本发明一实施例中第一挡板示意图；以及
图5为本发明一实施例中第二挡板与支撑板的装配示意图。
具体实施方式
为下面通过实施例，并结合附图，对本发明的技术方案作进一步具体的说明。在说明书中，相同或相似的附图标号指示相同或相似的部件。下述参照附图对本发明实施方式的说明旨在对本发明的总体发明构思进行解释，而不应当理解为对本发明的一种限制。
根据本发明各种实施例的总体上的发明构思，提出一种运输支撑组件，包括支撑板、第一挡板、第二挡板和至少一根束带，第一挡板和第二挡板分别与支撑板铰装且分别设有至少一个穿过孔，束带分别穿过第一挡板和第二挡板的穿过孔，使得所述第一挡板、第二挡板和所述束带协作以夹持被支撑物，减小了搬运设备所需的人力，降低了设备的搬运风险。
图1为本发明一实施例的运输支撑组件的立体示意图，图2为图1所示的运输支撑组件支撑被支撑物时的立体示意图，如图1和图2所示，本发明一实施例提供的运输支撑组件100，包括支撑板1、第一挡板2、第二挡板3、至少一根束带4和滚轮5，其中：第一挡板2和第二挡板3分别与支撑板1铰装且分别设有至少一穿过孔6；束带4穿过第一挡板2和第二挡板3的穿过孔6；滚轮5装配于支撑板1的底部；当束紧束带4时，使得所述第一挡板2、第二挡板3和所述束带协作以夹持被支撑物7，本实施中被支撑物7可以为安装在被搬运设备上的支腿。
如图3所示，每根束带4包括带条41和卡扣42，带条41的一端与卡扣42固定，带条41的另一端用于穿过卡扣42并调整束带4的松紧度，本实施例中束带4的具体类型不限，还可以采用普通的带条绑结。
请参照图1所示，第一挡板2与支撑板1的铰装轴线和第二挡板3与支撑板1的铰装轴线相平行。这样，当束紧束带4时，第一挡板2和第二挡板3可以与设备的支腿7紧密贴合，摩擦力较大，从而可以更加牢靠的将支腿7固定。值得一提的是，当设备支腿7相对的被夹持的两个面具有一定夹角时，第一挡板2与支撑板1的铰装轴线和第二挡板3与支撑板1的铰装轴线也可以呈相应的夹角，使得第一挡板2和第二挡板3与该设备支腿7相对的被夹持的两个面分别贴合。
如图1所示，第一挡板2上设置有第一穿过孔61，第二挡板3上设置有并排设置的第三穿过孔63和第四穿过孔64，束带4为两根(图中仅示 出了其中一根)，两根束带4共同穿过第一挡板2的第一穿过孔61并分别穿过第二挡板3的第三穿过孔63和第四穿过孔64。两根束带4可以从另外两个方向对支腿7进行限位，防止支腿7在第一挡板2和第二挡板3之间滑动，从而更加牢靠的将支腿7固定。
在本发明的另一实施例中，第一挡板2设有第一穿过孔61和第二穿过孔，第二挡板3设有第三穿过孔63和第四穿过孔64，束带4为两根。一根束带4穿过第一挡板2的第一穿过孔61和第二挡板3的第三穿过孔63，另一根束带穿过第一挡板2的第二穿过孔和第二挡板3的第四穿过孔64，两个束带4无交叉。也就是说，两根束带4无交叉的分别穿过第一挡板的两个穿过孔并分别穿过第二挡板的两个穿过孔。同理，两根束带可以从另外两个方向对支腿进行限位，防止支腿在第一挡板和第二挡板之间滑动，从而更加牢靠的将支腿固定。
图5为本发明一实施例中第二挡板与支撑板的装配示意图。请参照图1和图5所示，支撑板1的两个相对的侧端面分别具有滑槽8，第二挡板3具有卡入两个滑槽8内的一对滚轴9，滚轴9与滑槽8滑动装配并可相对滑槽8转动。由于不同设备的支腿(被支撑物)大小形状不同，采用该设计，可以通过调整滚轴9在滑槽8中的滑动位置来调整第二挡板3与支撑板1的铰接位置，从而使运输装置可以适用于不同规格的设备产品。在进一步的实施例中，第二挡板3与支撑板1的铰装还可以采用贯穿支撑板1的滑槽与设置于滑槽内一滚轴滑动且转动的装配方式。图4为本发明一实施例中第一挡板的结构示意图，请参照图1和图4所示，本实施例中，支撑板1与所述两个侧端面垂直的前端面设置有安装缺口10，第一挡板2铰装于安装缺口10内。第一挡板2呈大致的L形，包括可转至支撑板1的底壁下部的限位部11。当收纳运输支撑组件100时，将第一挡板2和第二挡板3转至铺于支撑板1上方；当使用运输支撑组件100时，将第一挡板2和第二挡板3转至相对于支撑板1立起，由于第一挡板2在背向支撑板1顶面转动一定角度后其限位部11会限位于支撑板1的底壁，因此，第一挡板2不会转至过大角度，更不会转至支撑板1的下方，本是实施例中的运输支撑组件不但方便操作，而且便于收纳。
在本实施例中，第一挡板2和第二挡板3朝向设备的支腿7的一侧还 可以分别设有缓冲垫12。这样第一挡板2和第二挡板3夹持支腿7时可以减少对支腿7的划伤，对支腿7起到保护作用，并且能够增大第一挡板2、第二挡板3与支腿7的摩擦力，更加牢靠的将支腿7固定，缓冲垫12可以采用橡胶垫或缓冲泡棉等等。
本实施例中，滚轮5可以采用万向轮，这样可以使运输支撑组件在移动时更加灵活、方便、省力。
本实施例还提供一种运输装置，用于运输具有多个被支撑物的设备，包括至少一个运输支撑组件100，所述被支撑物分别固定在所述运输支撑组件上，以使得所述设备通过所述运输装置被整体移动。可以使用该运输装置进行搬运的设备不限，例如，可以为具有支腿的电视机、洗衣机等电器设备或机械设备等等。所使用运输支撑组件100的数量不限，根据设备的支腿数量来确定。例如，电视机具有四个支腿，运输支撑组件100相应的为四组。设备的支腿的截面形状不限，例如可以为矩形、椭圆形、平行四边形等等。
采用本实施例的运输装置搬运设备时，针对设备的每个支腿7，将其放在一运输支撑组件100的支撑板1上，然后束紧束带4，第一挡板2、第二挡板3和所述束带4协作夹持被支撑物7；待各个支腿7均固定在相应的运输支撑组件100上后，可移动设备进行运输。该运输装置在使用时只需人工轻抬设备，使设备的支腿7能够置于支撑板1上，因此无需耗费大量人力。相比现有技术，使用该运输装置可以减小搬运设备所需的人力，降低设备的搬运风险。同时，各个运输支撑组件100的结构小巧且相互独立，收纳起来也比较节省空间。
在一种实施例中，可以设置连接在相邻的两个运输支撑组件100的支撑板1上的多个连接架，从而将多个运输支撑组件100组合成一个整体，以便于驱动整个运输装置移动。另外，可以将各个连接架设置成可伸缩的，以根据被移动的设备的大小和/或被支撑物(设备的支腿)的间距调节相应运输支撑组件100的位置，从而移动具有不同大小和形状的设备。
本发明另一实施例还提供另一运输支撑组件及包括至少一个该运输支撑组件的运输装置，为了达到简要说明的目的，上述实施例中任何可作相同应用的技术特征叙述皆并于此，无需再重复相同叙述。
实施例中提到的方向用语，例如“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”等，仅是参考附图的方向，并非用来限制本发明的保护范围。并且，上述实施例可基于设计及可靠度的考虑，彼此混合搭配使用或与其他实施例混合搭配使用，即不同实施例中的技术特征可以自由组合形成更多的实施例。
以上所述的具体实施例，对本发明的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明，所应理解的是，以上所述仅为本发明的具体实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
显然，本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和范围。这样，倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内，则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种运输支撑组件，包括支撑板、第一挡板、第二挡板和至少一根束带，
    其中：第一挡板和第二挡板分别与支撑板铰装且分别设有至少一个穿过孔；束带分别穿过第一挡板和第二挡板的穿过孔，使得所述第一挡板、第二挡板和所述束带协作以夹持被支撑物。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的运输支撑组件，其中，所述第一挡板与支撑板的铰装轴线和第二挡板与支撑板的铰装轴线相平行。
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的运输支撑组件，其中，第一挡板设有第一穿过孔，第二挡板设有第三穿过孔和第四穿过孔，束带为两根，两根束带共同穿过第一挡板的第一穿过孔并分别穿过第二挡板的第三穿过孔和第四穿过孔。
  4. 如权利要求1或2所述的运输支撑组件，其中，第一挡板设有第一穿过孔和第二穿过孔，第二挡板设有第三穿过孔和第四穿过孔，束带为两根，其中一根束带穿过第一挡板的第一穿过孔和第二挡板的第三穿过孔，另一根束带穿过第一挡板的第二穿过孔和第二挡板的第四穿过孔，两个束带无交叉。
  5. 如权利要求1-4中的任一项所述的运输支撑组件，其中，所述支撑板的两个相对的侧端面分别包括滑槽，第二挡板包括分别卡入两个滑槽内的一对滚轴，滚轴与滑槽滑动装配并可相对滑槽转动。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的运输支撑组件，其中，支撑板的与所述两个侧端面垂直的前端面包括安装缺口，第一挡板铰装于安装缺口内。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的运输支撑组件，其特征在于，所述第一挡板呈大致的L形，并包括可转至支撑板的底壁下部的限位部。
  8. 如权利要求1所述的运输支撑组件，其中，所述第一挡板和第二挡板中的至少一个的夹持被支撑物的一侧包括缓冲垫。
  9. 如权利要求1-8中的任一项所述的运输支撑组件，其中，每根所述束带包括带条和卡扣，所述带条的一端与卡扣固定，所述带条的另一端用于穿过卡扣并调整束带的松紧度。
  10. 如权利要求1-9中的任一所述的运输支撑组件，还包括装配于支撑板的底部的至少一个万向滚轮。
  11. 一种用于运输具有多个被支撑物的设备的运输装置，包括多个权利要求1-10中任一所述的运输支撑组件，其中所述被支撑物分别固定在所述运输支撑组件上，以使得所述设备通过所述运输装置被整体移动。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的运输装置，其中，所述设备包括电视机，所述被支撑物包括用于支撑所述电视机的支腿。
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