WO2017167314A1 - Modular lamp - Google Patents

Modular lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017167314A1
WO2017167314A1 PCT/CN2017/083325 CN2017083325W WO2017167314A1 WO 2017167314 A1 WO2017167314 A1 WO 2017167314A1 CN 2017083325 W CN2017083325 W CN 2017083325W WO 2017167314 A1 WO2017167314 A1 WO 2017167314A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
light source
circuit
lens
metal body
metal
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/083325
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱衡
Original Assignee
湖南粤港模科实业有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201610193264.2A external-priority patent/CN105674224B/en
Priority claimed from CN201610193265.7A external-priority patent/CN105627122B/en
Priority claimed from CN201610479251.1A external-priority patent/CN105979705B/en
Priority claimed from CN201610478569.8A external-priority patent/CN106015965A/en
Application filed by 湖南粤港模科实业有限公司 filed Critical 湖南粤港模科实业有限公司
Publication of WO2017167314A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017167314A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00Refractors for light sources
    • F21V5/04Refractors for light sources of lens shape
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/06Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being coupling devices, e.g. connectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/85Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems characterised by the material
    • F21V29/89Metals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00Refractors for light sources
    • F21V5/10Refractors for light sources comprising photoluminescent material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/18Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of lamps, and in particular to a modular lamp.
  • LED solid-state lighting sources are increasingly used, and more and more as lighting sources.
  • LED light sources have the advantages that traditional light sources do not have, such as low heat generation, good controllability, and rich light color performance. Etc. This makes LED light source an alternative trend to replace traditional light sources, and the steps to replace traditional light sources have also been greatly developed.
  • LED luminaires also have some limitations. The main components of LED lamps are poorly adaptable, and there is usually a "one lamp one" status, which is poor in versatility.
  • the existing printed circuit board is a carrier component commonly used in electronic devices, and carries various electronic components.
  • the printed circuit boards commonly used in the prior art are classified into two types according to the hardness, and the hard PCB board and Soft FPC.
  • Current rigid PCB boards can support large weight electronic components, but he can't bend. The latter can be bent freely, but it cannot be loaded.
  • the LED lighting device is usually composed of a heat sink, an aluminum substrate, a lamp bead, a PC cover, and a power source, and its use has great limitations.
  • the LED light source is directly soldered on the aluminum substrate, and the aluminum substrate is fixed on the lamp heat sink. Customers can't repair it themselves, they need to replace the light source and power supply.
  • the packaging of the prior art LED lamp bead has poor heat dissipation performance due to its structural limitation, and the light efficiency and power per unit area. Lower, can not meet the requirements of LED devices.
  • the present invention provides a modular luminaire designed to solve the problem of poor adaptability of the main components of existing LED lamps.
  • a modular luminaire includes a plurality of chip heat sink integrated light source modules, arbitrarily bendable circuit connectors, a power module, and a frame member.
  • the integrated light source module comprises a light source, a screw-on replaceable lens matched with the size of the heat sink, and a replaceable phosphor lens separated from the chip package, and the light-emitting chip of the light source is directly fixed on the heat sink without external support And an external heat sink.
  • the circuit connector is composed of an insulated flexible circuit board and a plurality of male and female plugs and adapters, and the required series-parallel and hybrid circuits are formed by different plugging methods.
  • the power module is composed of at least one independently operable power module, one end of which is connected to the mains, and the other end outputs the voltage and current required by the light source.
  • the frame member is composed of plastic or metal diaphragm material, which can be bent and shaped by any cutting, the surface of which is slotted or opened, and the sheet material forms a closed or semi-closed structure, and the light source module, the circuit connector and the power module are fixed. Placed in it.
  • the heat sink comprises a metal body, the light emitting chip is arranged on the metal body, the metal body is provided with a cup cavity, the positive and negative poles are arranged in the cup cavity, and the positive and negative pins corresponding to the positive and negative poles form a male plug through the injection molded part.
  • the male plug is connected to the external female plug, the circuit is connected, the phosphor lens is placed on the upper part of the cup cavity, the outer diameter of the phosphor lens is the same as the cup cavity, and the phosphor lens is connected with the metal piece and the phosphor lens and the metal piece
  • the central hole is integrally formed by injection molding, and is screwed onto the cup cavity.
  • the light emitted by the light-emitting chip is all emitted through the phosphor lens, reaches the transparent plastic lens, and is emitted through the plastic lens, and the plastic lens outer ring is set as a metal piece.
  • the plastic lens and the metal piece are fixed into one by injection molding or snap-on.
  • the combined surface of the plastic lens and the metal part is reflective, which can effectively reflect the light refracted by the plastic lens.
  • the bottom of the metal part is provided with thread and plastic.
  • the gasket is fixed to the metal body by a screw in a spiral manner.
  • the light emitting chip is an LED chip;
  • the heat sink is a metal body A, and the metal body A is composed of n small metal bodies B (n ⁇ 2) of the same or different shapes and insulated from each other; each small metal There are m identical or different numbers of LED chips C (m ⁇ 1) on the surface of the body B; adjacent LED chips are connected in series or in parallel.
  • Each small metal body B is provided with a plurality of circuit connection points. Except for the circuit connection point, the surface of each small metal body B is insulated, and the LED chip is directly bonded or soldered to the small metal B, and is covered with silica gel. On the LED chip and its connection circuit.
  • Each small metal body B can be designed with several positive or negative ones according to the design requirements of the overall circuit.
  • the LED chips on the small metal body B are connected by series or parallel or series or parallel mixing, and are connected with the positive or negative poles of other small metal bodies B, and can also be connected with external circuits to form a complete circuit required. .
  • the metal body A composed of a plurality of small metal bodies B serves as a heat sink of the integrated light source module and also serves as a positive and negative circuit of the integrated light source module.
  • the metal body A is provided with a plurality of through holes or grooves or protrusions as a passage for convection of the heat dissipation air and an increase in the heat dissipation area.
  • the modular luminaire further includes a fixed component; the male plug or the female plug has a plurality of circuit plug points or solder joints.
  • the surface of the fixing component is provided with a through-opening or a non-penetrating partial concave or concave surface, and the same surface of the fixing component is provided with a plurality of positioning holes, and the electronic components provided on the flexible circuit board and the flexible circuit board can be fixed and fixed.
  • the size of the male or female insert corresponds to the position of the opening of the component surface, the concave point and the concave surface, so that the flexible circuit board and the upper surface thereof are disposed
  • the single electronic component or module component is completely attached to the surface of the above fixed component or directly placed in the opening space of the fixed component.
  • the circuit connector of the structure can be bent freely and can bear the weight, thereby improving the versatility.
  • the single electronic component or the module component is connected or soldered through the male plug, the female plug and the positioning hole to realize the connection with the flexible circuit board, and form a complete current loop required in series, parallel and hybrid forms. .
  • the material of the fixing component is a resin, a metal or a composite material which can be bent by local heating of the fixing component.
  • a single light source module is coupled with a frame member to form a single light source module.
  • a plurality of light source modules are coupled with a frame member to form an integral light source module.
  • the single light source module is spliced and combined into a desired shape, and is equipped with a circuit connector and a power module to form a required lamp.
  • the invention relates to a modular lamp comprising a plurality of chip heat sink integrated light source modules, an arbitrarily bent circuit connector, a power module and a frame member; wherein the integrated light source module comprises a light source and matches the size of the heat sink
  • the circuit connector is composed of an insulated flexible circuit board and a plurality of male and female plugs and adapters, and is formed by different plugging methods.
  • the required series and parallel connection and hybrid circuit; the frame member is composed of a plastic or metal diaphragm material, which can be bent and shaped by any cutting, and the other three are fixedly disposed therein.
  • the modular luminaire greatly improves the adaptability of the components of the luminaire, and realizes a universal, optional and interchangeable modular luminaire.
  • the circuit connector in the invention can be bent arbitrarily, can bear weight, has good versatility, and can be deformed according to requirements.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a light source module in the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an interchangeable lens of the lamp of the present application.
  • FIG 3 is a schematic view of a circuit connector of the luminaire of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a power module of the luminaire of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic illustration of the frame members of the luminaire of the present application.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the overall light source module.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a single light source module.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a modular luminaire composed of an integral light source module.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of a modular luminaire composed of a single light source module.
  • FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view showing the integrated light source and lens structure of the plug-in type LED chip heat sink of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a partial enlarged view of the integrated light source and lens structure of the plug-in type LED chip heat sink of the present application.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the function of the LED light source module of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of an LED light source module in which eight small metal bodies B are composed of a cylindrical metal body A.
  • Figure 14 is a schematic view showing the structure of a flexible circuit board of a circuit connector.
  • Figure 15 is a schematic view showing the structure of a fixing assembly of a circuit connector.
  • Figure 16 is a schematic view showing the structure of a single electronic component of a circuit connector.
  • Embodiment 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • a modular luminaire comprising a plurality of chip heat sink integrated light source modules, which can be bent freely Circuit connectors, power modules, and frame members.
  • the single light source modules are spliced and combined into a desired shape, with circuit connectors and power modules to form the required lamps.
  • the light source module includes a screw-type secondary light distribution lens, and the inner wall of the secondary light distribution lens is screwed and fixed with the plug-in type and the integrated light source module.
  • a clearer description of the above-mentioned screw-on lens lighting module is as follows. Taking an LED lamp as an example, the LED lamp comprises an LED chip heatsink integrated lamp bead 17, and the center of the upper surface of the integrated lamp bead 17 has a chip illumination.
  • the cup cavity 13 and the chip on the metal surface of the chip illuminating cup cavity 13 are fixed on the metal surface, and the light emitting chip is connected with the positive and negative electrodes of the circuit, and is packaged by dispensing, and the cup cavity wall of the chip illuminating cup cavity 13 is a circular plastic piece or a metal piece.
  • the inner wall of the chip light-emitting cup cavity 13 is beveled, and the outer wall of the chip light-emitting cup cavity 13 is a right-angled thread.
  • the LED lamp further comprises a detachable plastic fluorescent lens sheet (plate) 14 which can be screwed and fixed to the outer wall of the chip light cup cavity 3.
  • the plastic fluorescent lens sheet (plate) 14 is made of metal or non-transparent plastic material, and the ring 14
  • the center is a round hole having the same diameter as the outer diameter of the chip light cup cavity 13.
  • the plastic film is mounted on the upper part of the round hole, and the lower plate part of the ring is a nut pattern, and the nut pattern is screwed to the external thread of the cup cavity, so that the lens It is closely attached to the chip light cup cavity 13 and also the lens and the chip light cup cavity 13 are seamlessly bonded.
  • the chip 16 (ie, the light emitting chip) emits light through the lens of the middle portion, and excites the phosphor therein to emit the required phosphor. Color temperature chromatographic light.
  • the LED lamp further includes a secondary light distribution lens 15.
  • the secondary light distribution lens 15 may include any shape and illumination angle, and is closely connected with the lens of the center of the ring 14, and the inner wall of the secondary light distribution lens 15 is
  • the integrated lamp bead 17 is fixed by screwing.
  • the integrated light source module includes a light source (the light source means that the light emitting chip is directly fixed on the heat sink) On the top, there is no need for an external bracket and an external heat sink.)
  • a screw-type interchangeable lens that matches the size of the heat sink (the lens can be changed at any angle, or the shape can be changed as a decorative figure 2), and can be separated from the chip package.
  • Replacement of the phosphor lens (the color temperature of the light source can be changed by replacing the phosphor lens).
  • the light-emitting chip of the light source is directly fixed on the heat sink, and no external bracket and external heat sink are required.
  • the circuit connector is composed of an insulated flexible circuit board and a plurality of male and female plugs and adapters, and the required series-parallel and hybrid circuits are formed through different plugging modes, as shown in FIG. Adapters allow connections between flexible boards.
  • the power module is composed of at least one independently operable power module, one end of which is connected to the mains, and the other end outputs the voltage and current required by the light source.
  • the power of each module is fixed, and can be combined according to the power required by the luminaire, as shown in Figure 4.
  • the frame member (outer casing or outer cover) is composed of a plastic or metal diaphragm material, which can be cut and shaped arbitrarily, and the surface thereof can be grooved or opened.
  • the plurality of sheet materials form a closed or semi-closed structure (housing or outer cover), and the light source module, the circuit connector and the power module are fixedly disposed therein, as shown in FIG.
  • a plurality of light source modules are coupled with a frame member (outer casing or cover) to form an integral light source module, as shown in FIG.
  • a single light source module is equipped with a frame member (housing or housing) to form a single light source module, as shown in Figure 7.
  • the whole block or a single light source module can be independent, they can be spliced and combined into any shape, with the circuit connector and the power module to form the required illuminant luminaire, as shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9.
  • the present invention relates to a modular luminaire comprising a plurality of chip heat sink integrated light source modules, a curved circuit connecting member, a power module and a frame deduction; wherein the integrated light source module comprises a light source and a heat sink size Matching screw-on interchangeable lens, replaceable with chip package Phosphor lens, the circuit connector is composed of insulated soft circuit and several male and female plugs and adapters. Through different plugging methods, the required series-parallel and hybrid circuits are formed; the frame member is made of plastic or metal film. It is composed of a sheet material, which can be bent and shaped by any cutting, and the other three are fixedly placed therein.
  • the modular luminaire greatly improves the adaptability of the components of the luminaire and realizes a universal, optional and optional modular luminaire.
  • Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • a modular luminaire includes a plurality of chip heat sink integrated light source modules, arbitrarily bendable circuit connectors, a power module, and a frame member.
  • the integrated light source module comprises a light source, a screw-on replaceable lens matched with the size of the heat sink, and a replaceable phosphor lens separated from the chip package, and the light-emitting chip of the light source is directly fixed on the heat sink without external support And an external heat sink.
  • the heat sink includes a metal body 1 , and the light-emitting chip 12 is disposed on the metal body 1 .
  • the metal body 1 is provided with a cup cavity 2 , and the positive and negative electrodes 10 are disposed in the cup cavity, and the positive and negative electrodes 10 are corresponding.
  • the positive and negative pins 3 form a male plug 9 through the injection molded part and directly reach the bottom of the heat dissipation column.
  • the male plug 9 is connected with the female plug 8 of the circuit connecting member, and the circuit is connected, and the phosphor lens 4 is disposed at the upper portion of the cup cavity 2, and the phosphor lens 4 is disposed.
  • the outer diameter is the same as the cup cavity 2, the phosphor lens 4 is connected with the metal piece 5, and the central lens hole of the phosphor lens 4 and the metal piece 5 is integrally connected by injection molding, and is screwed onto the cup cavity 2, and the light emitting chip 12 emits The light is completely emitted through the lens 4, reaches the transparent plastic lens 6, and is emitted through the plastic lens 6.
  • the outer ring of the plastic lens 6 is set as the metal member 7, and the plastic lens 6 and the metal member 7 are fixed by integral injection or snap-fit, plastic
  • the combination of the lens 6 and the metal member 7 is subjected to a reflective process, which can effectively refract the plastic lens 6
  • the light is reflected off, and the bottom of the metal member 7 is provided with a thread and a plastic gasket, and the metal body 1 is fixed in a spiral manner by the thread 11; the screw-type replaceable lens is composed of the plastic lens 6 and the metal member 7.
  • the circuit connector is composed of an insulated flexible circuit board and a plurality of male and female plugs and adapters, and the required series-parallel and hybrid circuits are formed by different plugging methods.
  • the power module is composed of at least one independently operable power module, one end of which is connected to the mains, and the other end outputs the voltage and current required by the light source.
  • the frame member is composed of plastic or metal diaphragm material, which can be bent and shaped by any cutting, the surface of which is slotted or opened, and the sheet material forms a closed or semi-closed structure, and the light source module, the circuit connector and the power module are fixed. Placed in it.
  • Embodiment 3 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 3
  • a modular luminaire includes a plurality of chip heat sink integrated light source modules, arbitrarily bendable circuit connectors, a power module, and a frame member.
  • the integrated light source module comprises a light source, a screw-on replaceable lens matched with the size of the heat sink, and a replaceable phosphor lens separated from the chip package, and the light-emitting chip of the light source is directly fixed on the heat sink without external support And an external heat sink.
  • the light emitting chip is an LED chip; the heat sink is a metal body A, and the metal body A is composed of n small metal bodies B (n ⁇ 2) of the same or different shapes and insulated from each other; each small metal body B There are m identical or different numbers of LED chips C (m ⁇ 1) on the surface; adjacent LED chips are connected in series or in parallel.
  • Each small metal body B is provided with several circuit connection points, except for the circuit connection point, each small metal
  • the surface of the body B is insulated, and the LED chip is directly bonded or soldered to the small metal B, and the silicon dioxide is covered on the LED chip and its connecting circuit.
  • Each small metal body B can be designed with several positive or negative electrodes according to the design requirements of the overall circuit.
  • the LED chips on the small metal body B are connected in series or parallel or in series or parallel, and combined with other small metal bodies B.
  • the upper positive or negative poles are connected and can also be connected to an external circuit to form a complete circuit as needed.
  • the metal body A composed of a plurality of small metal bodies B serves as a heat sink of the integrated light source module and also serves as a positive and negative circuit of the integrated light source module.
  • the metal body A may be a regular or irregular shape and is composed of n small or identically insulated small metal bodies B (B1 ⁇ Bn).
  • Each small metal body B has a plurality of identical or different numbers of LED chips C (C1 ⁇ Cn) on its surface, and adjacent LED chips are connected in series or in parallel.
  • Each small metal body B is provided with a plurality of circuit connection points, and the surface of the small metal body is insulated except for the circuit connection point.
  • the chip C is directly bonded or soldered to the small metal body B, and the silicone is covered on the chip and its connecting circuit.
  • a plurality of positive or negative electrodes can be designed, and the chips on the small metal body B are connected in series or in parallel. It is connected to the positive or negative electrode on other small metal bodies, and can also be connected to the circuit connection to form a complete circuit.
  • four small metals B constitute a cylindrical metal body A
  • LED chips c1, c2 are on small metal B1
  • LED chips c3, c4 are on small metal B2, and LED chips c5, c6 are in small metal.
  • LED chips c1, c2, c3, c4 are on small metal B4, LED chips c1, c2, c3, c4 are connected in series, LED chips c5, c6, c7, c8 are connected in series, and then in parallel, the two ends are positive and negative, respectively, metal body
  • the top surface of A has positive electrode B1, negative electrode B2, positive electrode B3, and negative electrode B4.
  • the metal body A has two pairs of corresponding positive and negative electrodes corresponding to the ground.
  • All the chips on the large metal body A are composed of all strings, all of them, after the first string, or before and after the string, and the number of chips on each series or parallel circuit formed by them is symmetrically uniform to ensure uniformity of light output.
  • the power supply meets the normal operation of the LED chip, it can also be uniformly arranged asymmetrically.
  • the LED chip 18, the eight small metal bodies B, and the fixed or circuit connection terminals 19 are combined in a similar manner to that of FIG. 4, and also constitute a cylindrical metal body A, which can be increased in order to further improve the heat dissipation efficiency.
  • a number of heat sinks (not shown).
  • a plurality of small metal bodies B form a polyhedral metal body A, and the large metal body A is provided with a plurality of through holes or grooves or protrusions, which serve as a passage for convection of the heat absorbing air and increase the heat dissipation area, and can also be connected to the outside. Fixed or circuit connection bit.
  • the circuit connector is composed of an insulated flexible circuit board and a plurality of male and female plugs and adapters, and the required series-parallel and hybrid circuits are formed by different plugging methods.
  • the power module is composed of at least one independently operable power module, one end of which is connected to the mains, and the other end outputs the voltage and current required by the light source.
  • the frame member is composed of plastic or metal diaphragm material, which can be bent and shaped by any cutting, the surface of which is slotted or opened, and the sheet material forms a closed or semi-closed structure, the light source module and the circuit connection The component and the power module are fixedly placed therein.
  • Embodiment 4 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 4:
  • a modular luminaire comprising a plurality of chip heat sink integrated light source modules, arbitrarily bendable circuit connectors, fixed components, power modules and frame members.
  • the integrated light source module comprises a light source, a screw-on replaceable lens matched with the size of the heat sink, and a replaceable phosphor lens separated from the chip package, and the light-emitting chip of the light source is directly fixed on the heat sink without external support And an external heat sink.
  • the circuit connector is composed of an insulated flexible circuit board and a plurality of male and female plugs and adapters, and the required series-parallel and hybrid circuits are formed by different plugging methods.
  • the flexible circuit board is provided with a flexible circuit, and a plurality of male or female plugs are fixed on the flexible circuit board as shown in FIG. 14.
  • the male plug or the female plug has a plurality of circuit plug points or soldering. point.
  • the surface of the fixing component is provided with a through-type opening or a non-penetrating type of partial concave or concave surface, and the same surface of the fixing component is provided with a plurality of positioning holes.
  • the flexible circuit board and the electronic components provided on the flexible circuit board can be mounted and fixed in the through-type opening of the component or the non-penetrating type partial or concave surface; the size of the male plug or the female plug and the opening of the component surface
  • the position, the concave point and the concave surface correspond to each other, so that the flexible circuit board and the single electronic component or the module component disposed thereon are completely attached to the surface of the fixed component, or directly disposed in the opening of the fixing component.
  • the single electronic component or the module component is connected or soldered through the male plug, the female plug and the positioning hole to realize the connection with the flexible circuit board, and form a complete current loop required in series and parallel and mixed various forms.
  • the material of the fixing component is a resin, a metal or a composite material which can be bent by local heating of the fixing component, and the material can be cut into a desired shape.
  • the material can be arbitrarily opened through the material according to the design requirements of the circuit and the component, or the local concave or concave surface can be formed without passing through, and a plurality of positioning holes can be opened on the surface.
  • the flexible circuit board and the electronic components are mounted on or in the same.
  • the power module is composed of at least one independently operable power module, one end of which is connected to the mains, and the other end outputs the voltage and current required by the light source.
  • the frame member is composed of plastic or metal diaphragm material, which can be bent and shaped by any cutting, the surface of which is slotted or opened, and the sheet material forms a closed or semi-closed structure, and the light source module, the circuit connector and the power module are fixed. Placed in it.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A modular lamp, which solves the problem that the adaptability of main components of existing LED lamps is poor, and comprises several chip heat sink integrated light source modules, a circuit connection piece which may be bent at will, a power source module and a frame member. The circuit connection piece consists of a flexible circuit board and a sheet-like or cavity-like fixing assembly which may be bent and shaped at will. The circuit connection piece may be bent at will and may also bear a load. The frame member consists of a plastic or metal membrane-like material and may be cut, bent and shaped at will, and the light source modules, the circuit connection piece and the power source module are fixedly arranged within the frame member. The modular lamp significantly increases the adaptability of the lamp components, thereby implementing lamp universality, selectability and changeability.

Description

一种模块化灯具Modular light fixture 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及灯具领域,尤其涉及一种模块化灯具。The invention relates to the field of lamps, and in particular to a modular lamp.
背景技术Background technique
随着科学技术的发展,LED固体照明光源应用日益广泛,将其作为照明光源也越来越多,LED光源具有传统光源不具备的优点,比如发热量小、可控性好、光色表现丰富等,这使得LED光源替代传统光源成为一个必然的趋势,其替代传统光源的步骤也得到较大的发展。虽然如此,LED灯具也具有一些自身的限制,LED灯的主要组成部件的可适应性差,通常存在“一灯一件”的现状,通用性较差。With the development of science and technology, LED solid-state lighting sources are increasingly used, and more and more as lighting sources. LED light sources have the advantages that traditional light sources do not have, such as low heat generation, good controllability, and rich light color performance. Etc. This makes LED light source an alternative trend to replace traditional light sources, and the steps to replace traditional light sources have also been greatly developed. Despite this, LED luminaires also have some limitations. The main components of LED lamps are poorly adaptable, and there is usually a "one lamp one" status, which is poor in versatility.
此外,现有的印刷电路板是电子器件中通常采用的载体部件,承载各种电子元器件,现有技术中通常采用的印刷电路板从软硬度上分为两种,硬质PCB板及软性FPC。目前的硬质PCB板可以支撑大重量的电子元器件,但是他不能弯曲。后者可以任意弯曲,但是不能承重。In addition, the existing printed circuit board is a carrier component commonly used in electronic devices, and carries various electronic components. The printed circuit boards commonly used in the prior art are classified into two types according to the hardness, and the hard PCB board and Soft FPC. Current rigid PCB boards can support large weight electronic components, but he can't bend. The latter can be bent freely, but it cannot be loaded.
随着科学技术的发展,LED固体照明光源应用日益广泛,将其作为照明光源也越来越多。目前LED照明装置通常是由散热体、铝基板、灯珠、PC罩、电源组成,其使用具有很大的局限性,一是LED光源直接焊接在铝基板上,铝基板固定在灯散热器上,客户不能自行维修,需要更换光源和电源;二是现有技术LED灯珠的封装由于其结构限制,散热性能较差,并且单位面积光效和功率 较低,无法满足LED装置的要求。With the development of science and technology, LED solid-state lighting sources are increasingly used, and more and more as lighting sources. At present, the LED lighting device is usually composed of a heat sink, an aluminum substrate, a lamp bead, a PC cover, and a power source, and its use has great limitations. First, the LED light source is directly soldered on the aluminum substrate, and the aluminum substrate is fixed on the lamp heat sink. Customers can't repair it themselves, they need to replace the light source and power supply. Second, the packaging of the prior art LED lamp bead has poor heat dissipation performance due to its structural limitation, and the light efficiency and power per unit area. Lower, can not meet the requirements of LED devices.
由于LED芯片大数目,大功率的LED芯片还有大量热量放出,还需要LED芯片,PCB板,散热器之间的有效热耦合,以实现高效率散热。但是现有的散热器本身不能作为正负极电路,导致散热器利用率低,且占用空间大,成本高。Due to the large number of LED chips, high-power LED chips still have a large amount of heat released, and effective thermal coupling between LED chips, PCB boards, and heat sinks is required to achieve high efficiency heat dissipation. However, the existing heat sink itself cannot be used as a positive and negative circuit, resulting in low utilization of the heat sink, large space occupation, and high cost.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供了一种模块化灯具,旨在解决现有的LED灯的主要组成部件的可适应性差的问题。The present invention provides a modular luminaire designed to solve the problem of poor adaptability of the main components of existing LED lamps.
为了解决以上技术问题,本发明通过以下技术方案实现:In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention is implemented by the following technical solutions:
一种模块化灯具,包括若干个芯片散热器一体化光源模块、可任意弯曲的电路连接件、电源模块及框架构件。A modular luminaire includes a plurality of chip heat sink integrated light source modules, arbitrarily bendable circuit connectors, a power module, and a frame member.
其中,一体化光源模块包括光源、与散热器尺寸相匹配的旋接式可更换透镜、与芯片封装分离的可更换的荧光粉镜片,光源的发光芯片直接固定在散热器上,无须外配支架及外接散热器。The integrated light source module comprises a light source, a screw-on replaceable lens matched with the size of the heat sink, and a replaceable phosphor lens separated from the chip package, and the light-emitting chip of the light source is directly fixed on the heat sink without external support And an external heat sink.
电路连接件由绝缘的软性电路板以及若干个公母插及转接头构成,通过不同的接插方式,形成所需要的串并联、混联电路。The circuit connector is composed of an insulated flexible circuit board and a plurality of male and female plugs and adapters, and the required series-parallel and hybrid circuits are formed by different plugging methods.
电源模块由至少一个可独立工作的电源模块组成,其一端连接市电,另一端输出光源所需要的电压电流。The power module is composed of at least one independently operable power module, one end of which is connected to the mains, and the other end outputs the voltage and current required by the light source.
框架构件由塑胶或金属的膜片材料组成,能够对其进行任意切割弯曲定型,其表面开槽或开孔,片状材料形成封闭或半封闭的结构,光源模块,电路连接件和电源模块固定安置在其中。 The frame member is composed of plastic or metal diaphragm material, which can be bent and shaped by any cutting, the surface of which is slotted or opened, and the sheet material forms a closed or semi-closed structure, and the light source module, the circuit connector and the power module are fixed. Placed in it.
进一步,散热器包括金属体,发光芯片设置在金属体上,金属体上设有杯腔,杯腔内设置有正负极,正负极对应的正负引脚通过注塑件形成一个公插头直达散热柱底部,公插头与外部的母插头连接,接通电路,荧光粉镜片设置在杯腔上部,荧光粉镜片外径与杯腔一致,荧光粉镜片连有金属片且荧光粉镜片与金属片的中部圆孔通过注塑连接成为一体,旋盖于杯腔上,发光芯片所发出的光全部通过荧光粉镜片射出,到达透明的塑胶透镜,经塑胶透镜射出,塑胶透镜外圈设置为金属件,塑胶透镜和金属件通过注塑或卡接的方式固定为一体,塑胶透镜和金属件两者结合面经过反光处理,可以有效的将塑胶透镜折射过来的光反射出去,金属件底部设置有螺纹及塑胶垫片,与金属体通过螺纹以螺旋方式固定在一起。该种结构实现了一种插拔式LED芯片散热器一体化光源与透镜结构,其具有外形美观,结构简单,插拔方便,节省空间,光源效率高,散热性能好等优点。Further, the heat sink comprises a metal body, the light emitting chip is arranged on the metal body, the metal body is provided with a cup cavity, the positive and negative poles are arranged in the cup cavity, and the positive and negative pins corresponding to the positive and negative poles form a male plug through the injection molded part. At the bottom of the heat sink, the male plug is connected to the external female plug, the circuit is connected, the phosphor lens is placed on the upper part of the cup cavity, the outer diameter of the phosphor lens is the same as the cup cavity, and the phosphor lens is connected with the metal piece and the phosphor lens and the metal piece The central hole is integrally formed by injection molding, and is screwed onto the cup cavity. The light emitted by the light-emitting chip is all emitted through the phosphor lens, reaches the transparent plastic lens, and is emitted through the plastic lens, and the plastic lens outer ring is set as a metal piece. The plastic lens and the metal piece are fixed into one by injection molding or snap-on. The combined surface of the plastic lens and the metal part is reflective, which can effectively reflect the light refracted by the plastic lens. The bottom of the metal part is provided with thread and plastic. The gasket is fixed to the metal body by a screw in a spiral manner. The structure realizes an integrated light source and lens structure of the plug-in type LED chip heat sink, and has the advantages of beautiful appearance, simple structure, convenient plugging and unplugging, space saving, high light source efficiency and good heat dissipation performance.
进一步,发光芯片为LED芯片;散热器为一个金属体A,金属体A由n个相同或不同形状的、相互之间绝缘的小金属体B(n≥2)连接固定组成;每个小金属体B表面有m个相同或不同数量的LED芯片C(m≥1);相邻的LED芯片以串联或并联方式连接。Further, the light emitting chip is an LED chip; the heat sink is a metal body A, and the metal body A is composed of n small metal bodies B (n≥2) of the same or different shapes and insulated from each other; each small metal There are m identical or different numbers of LED chips C (m ≥ 1) on the surface of the body B; adjacent LED chips are connected in series or in parallel.
每个小金属体B上设有若干个电路连接点,除电路连接点外,每个小金属体B表面是绝缘的,LED芯片直接粘接或焊接固定在小金属B上,同时有硅胶覆盖在LED芯片及其连接电路上。Each small metal body B is provided with a plurality of circuit connection points. Except for the circuit connection point, the surface of each small metal body B is insulated, and the LED chip is directly bonded or soldered to the small metal B, and is covered with silica gel. On the LED chip and its connection circuit.
每个小金属体B根据整体电路的设计需要,均可以设计若干个正极或者负 极,小金属体B上的LED芯片采用串联或并联或者串联、并联混合的方式连接,并与其它小金属体B上正极或者负极相连,也可以与外部电路连接,形成一个所需要的完整电路。Each small metal body B can be designed with several positive or negative ones according to the design requirements of the overall circuit. The LED chips on the small metal body B are connected by series or parallel or series or parallel mixing, and are connected with the positive or negative poles of other small metal bodies B, and can also be connected with external circuits to form a complete circuit required. .
由若干个小金属体B组成的金属体A作为一体化光源模块散热器的同时还作为一体化光源模块的正负极电路。The metal body A composed of a plurality of small metal bodies B serves as a heat sink of the integrated light source module and also serves as a positive and negative circuit of the integrated light source module.
进一步,所述金属体A设有若干个通孔或凹槽或凸起,作为散热空气对流的通道以及增加散热面积。Further, the metal body A is provided with a plurality of through holes or grooves or protrusions as a passage for convection of the heat dissipation air and an increase in the heat dissipation area.
进一步,模块化灯具还包括固定组件;公插或母插的插头上设有多个电路插接点或焊接点。固定组件的表面设置有贯穿型开孔或者不贯穿型局部凹点或凹面,固定组件的同一表面设置有多个定位孔,软性线路板及软性线路板上设置的电子元器件能够安装固定在组件的贯穿型开孔内或者不贯穿型局部或凹面上;公插或母插的尺寸大小与组件表面的开孔的位置、凹点及凹面互相对应,使软性电路板及其上设置的单体电子元器件或模组元器件完全贴附卡位在上述固定组件的表面,或者直接安置在固定组件的开孔空间内。该种结构的电路连接件,即可以任意弯曲,又可以承重,提高了通用性。Further, the modular luminaire further includes a fixed component; the male plug or the female plug has a plurality of circuit plug points or solder joints. The surface of the fixing component is provided with a through-opening or a non-penetrating partial concave or concave surface, and the same surface of the fixing component is provided with a plurality of positioning holes, and the electronic components provided on the flexible circuit board and the flexible circuit board can be fixed and fixed. In the through-type opening of the component or in the non-penetrating partial or concave surface; the size of the male or female insert corresponds to the position of the opening of the component surface, the concave point and the concave surface, so that the flexible circuit board and the upper surface thereof are disposed The single electronic component or module component is completely attached to the surface of the above fixed component or directly placed in the opening space of the fixed component. The circuit connector of the structure can be bent freely and can bear the weight, thereby improving the versatility.
进一步,单体电子元器件或模组元器件通过公插、母插及定位孔插接或焊接从而实现和软性线路板连接,形成串并联、混联多种形式的所需要的完整电流回路。Further, the single electronic component or the module component is connected or soldered through the male plug, the female plug and the positioning hole to realize the connection with the flexible circuit board, and form a complete current loop required in series, parallel and hybrid forms. .
进一步,固定组件的材质为通过对固定组件进行局部加热能够弯曲的树脂、金属或其复合材料。Further, the material of the fixing component is a resin, a metal or a composite material which can be bent by local heating of the fixing component.
进一步,单个光源模块配上一个框架构件形成一单一光源模组。 Further, a single light source module is coupled with a frame member to form a single light source module.
进一步,若干个光源模块配上一个框架构件形成一整体光源模组。Further, a plurality of light source modules are coupled with a frame member to form an integral light source module.
进一步,单一光源模组拼接组合成所需形状,配以电路连接件及电源模块,形成所需要的灯具。Further, the single light source module is spliced and combined into a desired shape, and is equipped with a circuit connector and a power module to form a required lamp.
与现有技术相比本发明的优点是:The advantages of the invention over the prior art are:
本发明涉及的一种模块化灯具,包括若干个芯片散热器一体化光源模块,可任意弯曲的电路连接件,电源模块及框架构件;其中,一体化光源模块包括光源、与散热器尺寸相匹配的旋接式可更换透镜、与芯片封装分离的可更换的荧光粉镜片,电路连接件由绝缘的软性电路板以及若干个公母插及转接头构成,通过不同的接插方式,形成所需要的串并联、混连电路;框架构件由塑胶或金属的膜片状材料组成,能够对其进行任意切割弯曲定型,其他三个固定安置在其中。该模块化灯具,大大提高了灯具组成部件的适应性,实现了一种通用,任选,任换的模块化灯具。本发明中的电路连接件,即可以任意弯曲,又可以承重,通用性好,可以根据需要进行变形设计。The invention relates to a modular lamp comprising a plurality of chip heat sink integrated light source modules, an arbitrarily bent circuit connector, a power module and a frame member; wherein the integrated light source module comprises a light source and matches the size of the heat sink The spliced interchangeable lens and the replaceable phosphor lens separated from the chip package, the circuit connector is composed of an insulated flexible circuit board and a plurality of male and female plugs and adapters, and is formed by different plugging methods. The required series and parallel connection and hybrid circuit; the frame member is composed of a plastic or metal diaphragm material, which can be bent and shaped by any cutting, and the other three are fixedly disposed therein. The modular luminaire greatly improves the adaptability of the components of the luminaire, and realizes a universal, optional and interchangeable modular luminaire. The circuit connector in the invention can be bent arbitrarily, can bear weight, has good versatility, and can be deformed according to requirements.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本发明的某些实施例,因此不应看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它相关的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It should be understood that the following drawings show only certain embodiments of the present invention, and therefore It should be seen as a limitation on the scope, and those skilled in the art can obtain other related drawings according to these drawings without any creative work.
图1是本申请中光源模块的示意图。1 is a schematic view of a light source module in the present application.
图2是本申请灯具的可更换透镜的结构示意图。 2 is a schematic structural view of an interchangeable lens of the lamp of the present application.
图3是本申请灯具的电路连接件示意图。3 is a schematic view of a circuit connector of the luminaire of the present application.
图4是本申请灯具的电源模块示意图。4 is a schematic diagram of a power module of the luminaire of the present application.
图5是本申请灯具的框架构件示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic illustration of the frame members of the luminaire of the present application.
图6是整体光源模组示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the overall light source module.
图7是单一光源模组示意图。Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a single light source module.
图8是整体光源模组组成的模块化灯具示意图。Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a modular luminaire composed of an integral light source module.
图9是单一光源模组组成的模块化灯具示意图。Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of a modular luminaire composed of a single light source module.
图10是本申请插拔式LED芯片散热器一体化光源与透镜结构的结构分解图。FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view showing the integrated light source and lens structure of the plug-in type LED chip heat sink of the present application.
图11是本申请插拔式LED芯片散热器一体化光源与透镜结构的局部放大图。11 is a partial enlarged view of the integrated light source and lens structure of the plug-in type LED chip heat sink of the present application.
图12是本发明LED光源模块功能示意图。Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the function of the LED light source module of the present invention.
图13是以8个小金属体B组成圆柱型金属体A为例的LED光源模块是结构示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of an LED light source module in which eight small metal bodies B are composed of a cylindrical metal body A.
图14是电路连接件的软性电路板的结构示意图。Figure 14 is a schematic view showing the structure of a flexible circuit board of a circuit connector.
图15是电路连接件的固定组件的结构示意图。Figure 15 is a schematic view showing the structure of a fixing assembly of a circuit connector.
图16是电路连接件的单体电子元器件的结构示意图。Figure 16 is a schematic view showing the structure of a single electronic component of a circuit connector.
具体实施方式detailed description
实施例一:Embodiment 1:
一种模块化灯具,包括若干个芯片散热器一体化光源模块、可任意弯曲的 电路连接件、电源模块及框架构件。单一光源模组拼接组合成所需形状,配以电路连接件及电源模块,形成所需要的灯具。A modular luminaire comprising a plurality of chip heat sink integrated light source modules, which can be bent freely Circuit connectors, power modules, and frame members. The single light source modules are spliced and combined into a desired shape, with circuit connectors and power modules to form the required lamps.
下面结合附图1对本实施例做进一步说明:参阅图1,光源模块包括旋接式二次配光透镜,二次配光透镜外壁内圈与插拔式、一体化光源模块旋接固定,为了更清晰的对上述旋接式透镜灯饰模块做出说明,以一种LED灯为例,LED灯包括一LED芯片散热器一体化灯珠17,一体化灯珠17上表面中心部位具有一芯片发光杯腔13,芯片发光杯腔13内金属表面上固定芯片16,发光芯片与电路正负极相连,并通过点胶封装,芯片发光杯腔13的杯腔壁为圆形塑胶件或金属件,芯片发光杯腔13的内壁为斜角、芯片发光杯腔13的外壁为直角螺纹状。The present embodiment will be further described with reference to FIG. 1. Referring to FIG. 1, the light source module includes a screw-type secondary light distribution lens, and the inner wall of the secondary light distribution lens is screwed and fixed with the plug-in type and the integrated light source module. A clearer description of the above-mentioned screw-on lens lighting module is as follows. Taking an LED lamp as an example, the LED lamp comprises an LED chip heatsink integrated lamp bead 17, and the center of the upper surface of the integrated lamp bead 17 has a chip illumination. The cup cavity 13 and the chip on the metal surface of the chip illuminating cup cavity 13 are fixed on the metal surface, and the light emitting chip is connected with the positive and negative electrodes of the circuit, and is packaged by dispensing, and the cup cavity wall of the chip illuminating cup cavity 13 is a circular plastic piece or a metal piece. The inner wall of the chip light-emitting cup cavity 13 is beveled, and the outer wall of the chip light-emitting cup cavity 13 is a right-angled thread.
LED灯还包括一可与芯片发光杯腔3外壁通过旋接固定的可拆卸的塑胶荧光透镜片(板)14,塑胶荧光透镜片(板)14为金属或非透明性塑胶材质,圆环14中心为一圆孔,圆孔直径与芯片发光杯腔13外直径相同,圆孔上部安装有一塑胶透镜,圆环的下板部为螺母纹,螺母纹与杯腔外螺纹对应旋接,使得透镜与芯片发光杯腔13贴紧,同时也透镜与芯片发光杯腔13实现无缝贴合,芯片16(即发光芯片)所发光通过中部的透镜射出,并激发其中的荧光粉,发射出所需要的色温色谱的光。LED灯还包括一二次配光透镜15,二次配光透镜15可以是包括任何形式的形状及发光角度,与圆环14中心的透镜紧密对接,其二次配光透镜15外壁内圈与一体化灯珠17通过旋接固定。The LED lamp further comprises a detachable plastic fluorescent lens sheet (plate) 14 which can be screwed and fixed to the outer wall of the chip light cup cavity 3. The plastic fluorescent lens sheet (plate) 14 is made of metal or non-transparent plastic material, and the ring 14 The center is a round hole having the same diameter as the outer diameter of the chip light cup cavity 13. The plastic film is mounted on the upper part of the round hole, and the lower plate part of the ring is a nut pattern, and the nut pattern is screwed to the external thread of the cup cavity, so that the lens It is closely attached to the chip light cup cavity 13 and also the lens and the chip light cup cavity 13 are seamlessly bonded. The chip 16 (ie, the light emitting chip) emits light through the lens of the middle portion, and excites the phosphor therein to emit the required phosphor. Color temperature chromatographic light. The LED lamp further includes a secondary light distribution lens 15. The secondary light distribution lens 15 may include any shape and illumination angle, and is closely connected with the lens of the center of the ring 14, and the inner wall of the secondary light distribution lens 15 is The integrated lamp bead 17 is fixed by screwing.
图1中,一体化光源模块包括光源(该光源是指发光芯片直接固晶在散热器 上,无须外配支架及外接散热器)、与散热器尺寸相匹配的旋接式可更换透镜(该透镜可以任意更换射角,也可以改变外形作为装饰图2)、与芯片封装分离的可更换的荧光粉镜片(通过更换该荧光粉镜片可以改变光源的色温)。光源的发光芯片直接固定在散热器上,无须外配支架及外接散热器。In FIG. 1, the integrated light source module includes a light source (the light source means that the light emitting chip is directly fixed on the heat sink) On the top, there is no need for an external bracket and an external heat sink.) A screw-type interchangeable lens that matches the size of the heat sink (the lens can be changed at any angle, or the shape can be changed as a decorative figure 2), and can be separated from the chip package. Replacement of the phosphor lens (the color temperature of the light source can be changed by replacing the phosphor lens). The light-emitting chip of the light source is directly fixed on the heat sink, and no external bracket and external heat sink are required.
电路连接件由绝缘的软性电路板以及若干个公母插及转接头构成,通过不同的接插方式,形成所需要的串并联、混联电路,如图3。转接头可以实现软性电路板之间的连接。The circuit connector is composed of an insulated flexible circuit board and a plurality of male and female plugs and adapters, and the required series-parallel and hybrid circuits are formed through different plugging modes, as shown in FIG. Adapters allow connections between flexible boards.
电源模块由至少一个可独立工作的电源模块组成,其一端连接市电,另一端输出光源所需要的电压电流。每个模块的功率是固定的,根据灯具所需要功率的大小可以组合连接,如图4。The power module is composed of at least one independently operable power module, one end of which is connected to the mains, and the other end outputs the voltage and current required by the light source. The power of each module is fixed, and can be combined according to the power required by the luminaire, as shown in Figure 4.
框架构件(外壳或外罩)由塑胶或金属的膜片状材料组成,可以任意切割弯曲定型,其表面可开槽或开孔。多个片状材料形成封闭或半封闭的结构(外壳或外罩),光源模块,电路连接件和电源模块固定安置在其中,如图5。The frame member (outer casing or outer cover) is composed of a plastic or metal diaphragm material, which can be cut and shaped arbitrarily, and the surface thereof can be grooved or opened. The plurality of sheet materials form a closed or semi-closed structure (housing or outer cover), and the light source module, the circuit connector and the power module are fixedly disposed therein, as shown in FIG.
当若干个光源模块配上一个框架构件(外壳或外罩)形成一整体光源模组,如图6。当单个光源模块配上一个框架构件(外壳或外罩)形成一单一光源模组,如图7。无论整块还是单一的光源模组既可以独立,都可以拼接组合成任意的形状,配以的电路连接件及电源模块,形成所需要的发光体灯具,如图8和图9。When a plurality of light source modules are coupled with a frame member (outer casing or cover) to form an integral light source module, as shown in FIG. When a single light source module is equipped with a frame member (housing or housing) to form a single light source module, as shown in Figure 7. Whether the whole block or a single light source module can be independent, they can be spliced and combined into any shape, with the circuit connector and the power module to form the required illuminant luminaire, as shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9.
本申请涉及的一种模块化灯具,其包括若干个芯片散热器一体化光源模块,客人一弯曲的电路连接件,电源模块及框架扣减;其中,一体化光源模块包括光源、与散热器尺寸相匹配的旋接式可更换透镜、与芯片封装分离的可更换的 荧光粉镜片,电路连接件由绝缘的软性电路以及若干个公母插及转接头构成,通过不同的插接方式,形成所需要的串并联、混连电路;框架构件由塑胶或金属的膜片状材料组成,能够对其进行任意切割弯曲定型,其他三个固定安置在其中。该模块化灯具,大大提高了灯具组成部件的适应性,实现了一种通用、任选和任换的模块化灯具。The present invention relates to a modular luminaire comprising a plurality of chip heat sink integrated light source modules, a curved circuit connecting member, a power module and a frame deduction; wherein the integrated light source module comprises a light source and a heat sink size Matching screw-on interchangeable lens, replaceable with chip package Phosphor lens, the circuit connector is composed of insulated soft circuit and several male and female plugs and adapters. Through different plugging methods, the required series-parallel and hybrid circuits are formed; the frame member is made of plastic or metal film. It is composed of a sheet material, which can be bent and shaped by any cutting, and the other three are fixedly placed therein. The modular luminaire greatly improves the adaptability of the components of the luminaire and realizes a universal, optional and optional modular luminaire.
实施例二:Embodiment 2:
一种模块化灯具,包括若干个芯片散热器一体化光源模块、可任意弯曲的电路连接件、电源模块及框架构件。A modular luminaire includes a plurality of chip heat sink integrated light source modules, arbitrarily bendable circuit connectors, a power module, and a frame member.
其中,一体化光源模块包括光源、与散热器尺寸相匹配的旋接式可更换透镜、与芯片封装分离的可更换的荧光粉镜片,光源的发光芯片直接固定在散热器上,无须外配支架及外接散热器。The integrated light source module comprises a light source, a screw-on replaceable lens matched with the size of the heat sink, and a replaceable phosphor lens separated from the chip package, and the light-emitting chip of the light source is directly fixed on the heat sink without external support And an external heat sink.
参阅图10和图11,散热器包括金属体1,发光芯片12设置在金属体1上,金属体1上设有杯腔2,杯腔内设置有正负极10,正负极10对应的正负引脚3通过注塑件形成一个公插头9直达散热柱底部,公插头9与电路连接件的母插头8连接,接通电路,荧光粉镜片4设置在杯腔2上部,荧光粉镜片4外径与杯腔2一致,荧光粉镜片4连有金属片5且荧光粉镜片4与金属片5的中部圆孔通过注塑连接成为一体,旋盖于杯腔2上,发光芯片12所发出的光全部通过镜片4射出,到达透明的塑胶透镜6,经塑胶透镜6射出,塑胶透镜6外圈设置为金属件7,塑胶透镜6和金属件7通过注塑或卡接的方式固定为一体,塑胶透镜6和金属件7两者结合面经过反光处理,可以有效的将塑胶透镜6折射过来 的光反射出去,金属件7底部设置有螺纹及塑胶垫片,与金属体1通过螺纹11以螺旋方式固定在一起;旋接式可更换透镜即由塑胶透镜6和金属件7构成。Referring to FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , the heat sink includes a metal body 1 , and the light-emitting chip 12 is disposed on the metal body 1 . The metal body 1 is provided with a cup cavity 2 , and the positive and negative electrodes 10 are disposed in the cup cavity, and the positive and negative electrodes 10 are corresponding. The positive and negative pins 3 form a male plug 9 through the injection molded part and directly reach the bottom of the heat dissipation column. The male plug 9 is connected with the female plug 8 of the circuit connecting member, and the circuit is connected, and the phosphor lens 4 is disposed at the upper portion of the cup cavity 2, and the phosphor lens 4 is disposed. The outer diameter is the same as the cup cavity 2, the phosphor lens 4 is connected with the metal piece 5, and the central lens hole of the phosphor lens 4 and the metal piece 5 is integrally connected by injection molding, and is screwed onto the cup cavity 2, and the light emitting chip 12 emits The light is completely emitted through the lens 4, reaches the transparent plastic lens 6, and is emitted through the plastic lens 6. The outer ring of the plastic lens 6 is set as the metal member 7, and the plastic lens 6 and the metal member 7 are fixed by integral injection or snap-fit, plastic The combination of the lens 6 and the metal member 7 is subjected to a reflective process, which can effectively refract the plastic lens 6 The light is reflected off, and the bottom of the metal member 7 is provided with a thread and a plastic gasket, and the metal body 1 is fixed in a spiral manner by the thread 11; the screw-type replaceable lens is composed of the plastic lens 6 and the metal member 7.
电路连接件由绝缘的软性电路板以及若干个公母插及转接头构成,通过不同的接插方式,形成所需要的串并联、混联电路。The circuit connector is composed of an insulated flexible circuit board and a plurality of male and female plugs and adapters, and the required series-parallel and hybrid circuits are formed by different plugging methods.
电源模块由至少一个可独立工作的电源模块组成,其一端连接市电,另一端输出光源所需要的电压电流。The power module is composed of at least one independently operable power module, one end of which is connected to the mains, and the other end outputs the voltage and current required by the light source.
框架构件由塑胶或金属的膜片材料组成,能够对其进行任意切割弯曲定型,其表面开槽或开孔,片状材料形成封闭或半封闭的结构,光源模块,电路连接件和电源模块固定安置在其中。The frame member is composed of plastic or metal diaphragm material, which can be bent and shaped by any cutting, the surface of which is slotted or opened, and the sheet material forms a closed or semi-closed structure, and the light source module, the circuit connector and the power module are fixed. Placed in it.
实施例三:Embodiment 3:
一种模块化灯具,包括若干个芯片散热器一体化光源模块、可任意弯曲的电路连接件、电源模块及框架构件。A modular luminaire includes a plurality of chip heat sink integrated light source modules, arbitrarily bendable circuit connectors, a power module, and a frame member.
其中,一体化光源模块包括光源、与散热器尺寸相匹配的旋接式可更换透镜、与芯片封装分离的可更换的荧光粉镜片,光源的发光芯片直接固定在散热器上,无须外配支架及外接散热器。The integrated light source module comprises a light source, a screw-on replaceable lens matched with the size of the heat sink, and a replaceable phosphor lens separated from the chip package, and the light-emitting chip of the light source is directly fixed on the heat sink without external support And an external heat sink.
发光芯片为LED芯片;散热器为一个金属体A,金属体A由n个相同或不同形状的、相互之间绝缘的小金属体B(n≥2)连接固定组成;每个小金属体B表面有m个相同或不同数量的LED芯片C(m≥1);相邻的LED芯片以串联或并联方式连接。The light emitting chip is an LED chip; the heat sink is a metal body A, and the metal body A is composed of n small metal bodies B (n≥2) of the same or different shapes and insulated from each other; each small metal body B There are m identical or different numbers of LED chips C (m ≥ 1) on the surface; adjacent LED chips are connected in series or in parallel.
每个小金属体B上设有若干个电路连接点,除电路连接点外,每个小金属 体B表面是绝缘的,LED芯片直接粘接或焊接固定在小金属B上,同时有硅胶覆盖在LED芯片及其连接电路上。Each small metal body B is provided with several circuit connection points, except for the circuit connection point, each small metal The surface of the body B is insulated, and the LED chip is directly bonded or soldered to the small metal B, and the silicon dioxide is covered on the LED chip and its connecting circuit.
每个小金属体B根据整体电路的设计需要,均可以设计若干个正极或者负极,小金属体B上的LED芯片采用串联或并联或者串联、并联混合的方式连接,并与其它小金属体B上正极或者负极相连,也可以与外部电路连接,形成一个所需要的完整电路。Each small metal body B can be designed with several positive or negative electrodes according to the design requirements of the overall circuit. The LED chips on the small metal body B are connected in series or parallel or in series or parallel, and combined with other small metal bodies B. The upper positive or negative poles are connected and can also be connected to an external circuit to form a complete circuit as needed.
由若干个小金属体B组成的金属体A作为一体化光源模块的散热器的同时还作为一体化光源模块的正负极电路。The metal body A composed of a plurality of small metal bodies B serves as a heat sink of the integrated light source module and also serves as a positive and negative circuit of the integrated light source module.
下面结合图12和图13,对本实施例做进一步说明:The present embodiment will be further described below with reference to FIG. 12 and FIG.
金属体A,可以是规则或不规则形状,由n个相同或不同形状的、相互间绝缘的小金属体B(B1···Bn)连接固定组成。每个小金属体B表面有若干个相同或不同数量的LED芯片C(C1···Cn),相邻的LED芯片以串联或并联方式连接。每小金属体B上设有若干个电路连接点,除电路连接点外,小金属体表面是绝缘的。芯片C直接粘接或焊接固定在小金属体B上,同时有硅胶覆盖在芯片及其连接电路上。每个小金属体B,根据整体电路的设计需要,均可以设计若干个正极或者负极,与小金属体B上的芯片采用串联或并联方式连接。并与其它小金属体上正极或者负极相连,也可以与电路连接件相连,形成一个所需要的完整的电路。The metal body A may be a regular or irregular shape and is composed of n small or identically insulated small metal bodies B (B1···Bn). Each small metal body B has a plurality of identical or different numbers of LED chips C (C1···Cn) on its surface, and adjacent LED chips are connected in series or in parallel. Each small metal body B is provided with a plurality of circuit connection points, and the surface of the small metal body is insulated except for the circuit connection point. The chip C is directly bonded or soldered to the small metal body B, and the silicone is covered on the chip and its connecting circuit. For each small metal body B, according to the design requirements of the overall circuit, a plurality of positive or negative electrodes can be designed, and the chips on the small metal body B are connected in series or in parallel. It is connected to the positive or negative electrode on other small metal bodies, and can also be connected to the circuit connection to form a complete circuit.
如图12所示,四个小金属B组成了圆柱型的金属体A,LED芯片c1,c2在小金属B1上,LED芯片c3,c4在小金属B2上,LED芯片c5,c6在小金属 B3上,LED芯片c7,c8在小金属B4上,LED芯片c1,c2,c3,c4串联,LED芯片c5,c6,c7,c8串联,然后在并联,两端分别为正极和负极,金属体A顶面分别有正极B1,负极B2,正极B3,负极B4,金属体A地面对应有两对相应的正、负极。As shown in FIG. 12, four small metals B constitute a cylindrical metal body A, LED chips c1, c2 are on small metal B1, LED chips c3, c4 are on small metal B2, and LED chips c5, c6 are in small metal. On B3, LED chips c7, c8 are on small metal B4, LED chips c1, c2, c3, c4 are connected in series, LED chips c5, c6, c7, c8 are connected in series, and then in parallel, the two ends are positive and negative, respectively, metal body The top surface of A has positive electrode B1, negative electrode B2, positive electrode B3, and negative electrode B4. The metal body A has two pairs of corresponding positive and negative electrodes corresponding to the ground.
组成的大金属体A上所有的芯片无论是全串、全并、先串后并或先并后串,它们最终所形成的每条串联或者并联电路上芯片数量对称均匀以保障出光的均匀,当然为了实际需要,在电源供电满足LED芯片正常工作的前提下,也可以非对称均匀设置。All the chips on the large metal body A are composed of all strings, all of them, after the first string, or before and after the string, and the number of chips on each series or parallel circuit formed by them is symmetrically uniform to ensure uniformity of light output. Of course, for the actual needs, under the premise that the power supply meets the normal operation of the LED chip, it can also be uniformly arranged asymmetrically.
如图13所示,LED芯片18,8个小金属体B以及固定或电路连接位19按照和图4类似的方式组合,同样组成了圆柱型的金属体A,为了进一步提高散热效率可以增加设置若干散热柱(未用附图标记示出)。As shown in FIG. 13, the LED chip 18, the eight small metal bodies B, and the fixed or circuit connection terminals 19 are combined in a similar manner to that of FIG. 4, and also constitute a cylindrical metal body A, which can be increased in order to further improve the heat dissipation efficiency. A number of heat sinks (not shown).
若干个小金属体B组成多面体型金属体A,所组成的大金属体A设有若干个通孔或凹槽或凸起,作为散热空气对流的通道以及增加散热面积,也可以作为与外部连接的固定或电路连接位。A plurality of small metal bodies B form a polyhedral metal body A, and the large metal body A is provided with a plurality of through holes or grooves or protrusions, which serve as a passage for convection of the heat absorbing air and increase the heat dissipation area, and can also be connected to the outside. Fixed or circuit connection bit.
电路连接件由绝缘的软性电路板以及若干个公母插及转接头构成,通过不同的接插方式,形成所需要的串并联、混联电路。The circuit connector is composed of an insulated flexible circuit board and a plurality of male and female plugs and adapters, and the required series-parallel and hybrid circuits are formed by different plugging methods.
电源模块由至少一个可独立工作的电源模块组成,其一端连接市电,另一端输出光源所需要的电压电流。The power module is composed of at least one independently operable power module, one end of which is connected to the mains, and the other end outputs the voltage and current required by the light source.
框架构件由塑胶或金属的膜片材料组成,能够对其进行任意切割弯曲定型,其表面开槽或开孔,片状材料形成封闭或半封闭的结构,光源模块,电路连接 件和电源模块固定安置在其中。The frame member is composed of plastic or metal diaphragm material, which can be bent and shaped by any cutting, the surface of which is slotted or opened, and the sheet material forms a closed or semi-closed structure, the light source module and the circuit connection The component and the power module are fixedly placed therein.
实施例四:Embodiment 4:
一种模块化灯具,包括若干个芯片散热器一体化光源模块、可任意弯曲的电路连接件、固定组件、电源模块及框架构件。A modular luminaire comprising a plurality of chip heat sink integrated light source modules, arbitrarily bendable circuit connectors, fixed components, power modules and frame members.
其中,一体化光源模块包括光源、与散热器尺寸相匹配的旋接式可更换透镜、与芯片封装分离的可更换的荧光粉镜片,光源的发光芯片直接固定在散热器上,无须外配支架及外接散热器。The integrated light source module comprises a light source, a screw-on replaceable lens matched with the size of the heat sink, and a replaceable phosphor lens separated from the chip package, and the light-emitting chip of the light source is directly fixed on the heat sink without external support And an external heat sink.
电路连接件由绝缘的软性电路板以及若干个公母插及转接头构成,通过不同的接插方式,形成所需要的串并联、混联电路。The circuit connector is composed of an insulated flexible circuit board and a plurality of male and female plugs and adapters, and the required series-parallel and hybrid circuits are formed by different plugging methods.
参阅图14、图15和图16,软性电路板如图14,固定组件如图15。Referring to Figures 14, 15 and 16, the flexible circuit board is shown in Figure 14, and the fixed assembly is shown in Figure 15.
其中,该软性线路板上设有软性电路,多个公插或母插固定在软性线路板上如图14,公插或母插的的插头上设有多个电路插接点或焊接点。Wherein, the flexible circuit board is provided with a flexible circuit, and a plurality of male or female plugs are fixed on the flexible circuit board as shown in FIG. 14. The male plug or the female plug has a plurality of circuit plug points or soldering. point.
固定组件的表面设置有贯穿型开孔或者不贯穿型局部凹点或凹面,固定组件的同一表面设置有多个定位孔。软性线路板及软性线路板上设置的电子元器件能够安装固定在组件的贯穿型开孔内或者不贯穿型局部或凹面上;公插或母插的尺寸大小与组件表面的开孔的位置、凹点及凹面互相对应,使软性电路板及其上设置的单体电子元器件或模组元器件完全贴附卡位在上述固定组件的表面,或者直接安置在固定组件的开孔空间内。The surface of the fixing component is provided with a through-type opening or a non-penetrating type of partial concave or concave surface, and the same surface of the fixing component is provided with a plurality of positioning holes. The flexible circuit board and the electronic components provided on the flexible circuit board can be mounted and fixed in the through-type opening of the component or the non-penetrating type partial or concave surface; the size of the male plug or the female plug and the opening of the component surface The position, the concave point and the concave surface correspond to each other, so that the flexible circuit board and the single electronic component or the module component disposed thereon are completely attached to the surface of the fixed component, or directly disposed in the opening of the fixing component. Within the space.
单体电子元器件或模组元器件通过公插、母插及定位孔插接或焊接从而实现和软性线路板连接,形成串并联、混联多种形式的所需要的完整电流回路。 The single electronic component or the module component is connected or soldered through the male plug, the female plug and the positioning hole to realize the connection with the flexible circuit board, and form a complete current loop required in series and parallel and mixed various forms.
固定组件的材质为通过对固定组件进行局部加热能够弯曲的树脂、金属或其复合材料,该材料可以被切割成所需要的形状。该材料可以根据电路及元器件设计需要,在表面任意开孔贯穿材料,也可以不贯穿形成局部凹点或凹面,同时表面可以开出多个定位孔。软性电路板及电子元器件安装固定在其上或其内。The material of the fixing component is a resin, a metal or a composite material which can be bent by local heating of the fixing component, and the material can be cut into a desired shape. The material can be arbitrarily opened through the material according to the design requirements of the circuit and the component, or the local concave or concave surface can be formed without passing through, and a plurality of positioning holes can be opened on the surface. The flexible circuit board and the electronic components are mounted on or in the same.
电源模块由至少一个可独立工作的电源模块组成,其一端连接市电,另一端输出光源所需要的电压电流。The power module is composed of at least one independently operable power module, one end of which is connected to the mains, and the other end outputs the voltage and current required by the light source.
框架构件由塑胶或金属的膜片材料组成,能够对其进行任意切割弯曲定型,其表面开槽或开孔,片状材料形成封闭或半封闭的结构,光源模块,电路连接件和电源模块固定安置在其中。The frame member is composed of plastic or metal diaphragm material, which can be bent and shaped by any cutting, the surface of which is slotted or opened, and the sheet material forms a closed or semi-closed structure, and the light source module, the circuit connector and the power module are fixed. Placed in it.
以上仅为本发明的具体实施例,但本发明的技术特征并不局限于此,任何本领域的技术人员在本发明的领域内,所作的变化或修饰皆涵盖在本发明的专利范围之中。 The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the patent of the present invention. .

Claims (10)

  1. 一种模块化灯具,其特征在于,包括若干个芯片散热器一体化光源模块、可任意弯曲的电路连接件、电源模块及框架构件;A modular luminaire, comprising: a plurality of chip heat sink integrated light source modules, arbitrarily bent circuit connecting members, a power module and a frame member;
    其中,所述一体化光源模块包括光源、与散热器尺寸相匹配的旋接式可更换透镜、与芯片封装分离的可更换的荧光粉镜片,所述光源的发光芯片直接固定在散热器上,无须外配支架及外接散热器;The integrated light source module includes a light source, a screw-on replaceable lens matched with a size of the heat sink, and a replaceable phosphor lens separated from the chip package, and the light-emitting chip of the light source is directly fixed on the heat sink. No need for external brackets and external radiators;
    所述电路连接件由绝缘的软性电路板以及若干个公母插及转接头构成,通过不同的接插方式,形成所需要的串并联、混联电路;The circuit connector is composed of an insulated flexible circuit board and a plurality of male and female plugs and adapters, and forms a series of parallel and parallel circuits through different plugging methods;
    所述电源模块由至少一个可独立工作的电源模块组成,其一端连接市电,另一端输出光源所需要的电压电流;The power module is composed of at least one independently operable power module, one end of which is connected to the mains, and the other end outputs the voltage and current required by the light source;
    所述框架构件由塑胶或金属的膜片材料组成,能够对其进行任意切割弯曲定型,其表面开槽或开孔,所述片状材料形成封闭或半封闭的结构,所述光源模块,所述电路连接件和所述电源模块固定安置在其中。The frame member is composed of a plastic or metal diaphragm material, which can be bent and shaped by any cutting, and the surface thereof is grooved or opened, and the sheet material forms a closed or semi-closed structure, the light source module, The circuit connector and the power module are fixedly disposed therein.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的一种模块化灯具,其特征在于,散热器包括金属体(1),发光芯片(12)设置在金属体(1)上,金属体(1)上设有杯腔(2),所述杯腔内设置有正负极(10),所述正负极(10)对应的正负引脚(3)通过注塑件形成一个公插头(9)直达散热柱底部,所述公插头(9)与外部的母插头(8)连接,接通电路,荧光粉镜片(4)设置在杯腔(2)上部,荧光粉镜片(4)外径与杯腔(2)一致,所述荧光粉镜片(4)连有金属片(5)且荧光粉镜片(4)与金属片(5)的中部圆孔通过注塑连接成为一体,旋盖于所述杯腔(2)上,发光芯片(12)所发出的光全部通过荧光粉镜片(4)射出,到达透明的塑胶透镜(6),经所述塑胶透镜(6)射出,所述塑胶透镜(6)外圈设置为金属件(7),所述塑胶透镜(6)和金属件(7)通过注塑或卡接的方式固定为一体,塑胶透镜(6)和金属件(7)两者结合面经过反光处理,可以有效的 将塑胶透镜(6)折射过来的光反射出去,所述金属件(7)底部设置有螺纹及塑胶垫片,与金属体(1)通过螺纹(11)以螺旋方式固定在一起。A modular luminaire as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the heat sink comprises a metal body (1), the light-emitting chip (12) is arranged on the metal body (1), and the metal body (1) is provided with a cup cavity (2) The positive and negative poles (10) are disposed in the cup cavity, and the positive and negative pins (3) corresponding to the positive and negative electrodes (10) form a male plug (9) through the injection molded part to reach the bottom of the heat dissipating column. The male plug (9) is connected to the external female plug (8), the circuit is connected, the phosphor lens (4) is arranged on the upper part of the cup cavity (2), the outer diameter of the phosphor lens (4) and the cup cavity (2) Consistently, the phosphor lens (4) is connected with a metal piece (5) and the phosphor lens (4) and the central circular hole of the metal piece (5) are integrally joined by injection molding, and are screwed into the cup cavity (2) Above, all the light emitted by the light-emitting chip (12) is emitted through the phosphor lens (4), reaches the transparent plastic lens (6), and is emitted through the plastic lens (6), and the plastic lens (6) outer ring is disposed. For the metal member (7), the plastic lens (6) and the metal member (7) are integrally fixed by injection molding or snapping, and the bonding surface of the plastic lens (6) and the metal member (7) is subjected to reflection processing. Can be effective The light refracted by the plastic lens (6) is reflected out. The bottom of the metal member (7) is provided with a thread and a plastic spacer, and is fixed to the metal body (1) by a screw (11) in a spiral manner.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的一种模块化灯具,其特征在于,发光芯片为LED芯片;散热器为一个金属体A,金属体A由n个相同或不同形状的、相互之间绝缘的小金属体B(n≥2)连接固定组成;每个所述小金属体B表面有m个相同或不同数量的LED芯片C(m≥1);相邻的LED芯片以串联或并联方式连接;A modular luminaire according to claim 1, wherein the illuminating chip is an LED chip; the heat sink is a metal body A, and the metal body A is made of n small metals of the same or different shapes and insulated from each other. The body B (n ≥ 2) is connected to a fixed composition; each of the small metal bodies B has m identical or different numbers of LED chips C (m ≥ 1); adjacent LED chips are connected in series or in parallel;
    每个小金属体B上设有若干个电路连接点,除所述电路连接点外,每个小金属体B表面是绝缘的,所述LED芯片直接粘接或焊接固定在所述小金属B上,同时有硅胶覆盖在LED芯片及其连接电路上;Each small metal body B is provided with a plurality of circuit connection points. Except for the circuit connection points, the surface of each small metal body B is insulated, and the LED chips are directly bonded or soldered to the small metal B. Above, at the same time, silicone is covered on the LED chip and its connecting circuit;
    每个小金属体B根据整体电路的设计需要,均可以设计若干个正极或者负极,所述小金属体B上的LED芯片采用串联或并联或者串联、并联混合的方式连接,并与其它小金属体B上正极或者负极相连,也可以与外部电路连接,形成一个所需要的完整电路;Each small metal body B can be designed with a plurality of positive or negative electrodes according to the design requirements of the overall circuit. The LED chips on the small metal body B are connected in series or in parallel or in series or parallel, and combined with other small metals. The positive or negative electrode of body B is connected, and can also be connected with an external circuit to form a complete circuit as needed;
    由若干个小金属体B组成的金属体A作为所述一体化光源模块的散热器的同时还作为一体化光源模块的正负极电路。The metal body A composed of a plurality of small metal bodies B serves as a heat sink of the integrated light source module and also serves as a positive and negative circuit of the integrated light source module.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的一种模块化灯具,其特征在于,所述金属体A设有若干个通孔或凹槽或凸起,作为散热空气对流的通道以及增加散热面积。A modular luminaire as claimed in claim 3, wherein the metal body A is provided with a plurality of through holes or grooves or projections as a passage for convection of the heat dissipating air and an increase in the heat dissipating area.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的一种模块化灯具,其特征在于,还包括固定组件;公插或母插的插头上设有多个电路插接点或焊接点;A modular luminaire as claimed in claim 1 further comprising a fixing assembly; the plug of the male or female plug is provided with a plurality of circuit insertion points or solder joints;
    固定组件的表面设置有贯穿型开孔或者不贯穿型局部凹点或凹面,所述固定组件的同一表面设置有多个定位孔,所述软性线路板及软性线路板上设置的电子元器件能够安装固定在所述组件的贯穿型开孔内或者不贯穿型局部或凹面上;公插或母插的尺寸大小与所述组件表面的开孔的位置、凹点及凹面互相对 应,使软性电路板及其上设置的单体电子元器件或模组元器件完全贴附卡位在上述固定组件的表面,或者直接安置在固定组件的开孔空间内。The surface of the fixing component is provided with a through-type opening or a non-penetrating type of partial concave or concave surface, and the same surface of the fixing component is provided with a plurality of positioning holes, and the flexible circuit board and the electronic element disposed on the flexible circuit board The device can be mounted in a through-type opening or a non-penetrating partial or concave surface of the component; the size of the male or female insert is opposite to the position, the concave point and the concave surface of the opening of the component surface The flexible circuit board and the single electronic component or module component disposed thereon are completely attached to the surface of the fixed component or directly disposed in the opening space of the fixed component.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的一种模块化灯具,其特征在于,所述单体电子元器件或模组元器件通过公插、母插及定位孔插接或焊接从而实现和所述软性线路板连接,形成串并联、混联多种形式的所需要的完整电流回路。A modular luminaire according to claim 5, wherein said single electronic component or module component is inserted or soldered through a male plug, a female plug and a locating hole to realize said flexible circuit The boards are connected to form a complete current loop required in series and parallel, mixed in various forms.
  7. 如权利要求5或6所述的一种模块化灯具,其特征在于,所述固定组件的材质为通过对固定组件进行局部加热能够弯曲的树脂、金属或其复合材料。A modular luminaire according to claim 5 or claim 6, wherein the fixing member is made of a resin, a metal or a composite material which can be bent by local heating of the fixing member.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的一种模块化灯具,其特征在于,若干个光源模块配上一个所述框架构件形成一整体光源模组。A modular luminaire as claimed in claim 1 wherein a plurality of light source modules are associated with one of said frame members to form an integral light source module.
  9. 如权利要求1所述的一种模块化灯具,其特征在于,单个光源模块配上一个所述框架构件形成一单一光源模组。A modular light fixture according to claim 1 wherein a single light source module is coupled to one of said frame members to form a single light source module.
  10. 如权利要求1所述的一种模块化灯具,其特征在于,所述单一光源模组拼接组合成所需形状,配以所述电路连接件及电源模块,形成所需要的灯具。 The modular luminaire of claim 1 wherein the single light source modules are spliced and combined into a desired shape, coupled with the circuit connector and the power module to form a desired luminaire.
PCT/CN2017/083325 2016-03-30 2017-05-05 Modular lamp WO2017167314A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610193265.7 2016-03-30
CN201610193264.2A CN105674224B (en) 2016-03-30 2016-03-30 A kind of plug-in LED chip radiator integrated light source and lens arrangement
CN201610193265.7A CN105627122B (en) 2016-03-30 2016-03-30 It is a kind of directly using metal heat sink as the LED light source module of positive and negative electrode circuit
CN201610193264.2 2016-03-30
CN201610478569.8 2016-06-24
CN201610479251.1A CN105979705B (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 A kind of circuit connecting unit
CN201610479251.1 2016-06-24
CN201610478569.8A CN106015965A (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Modular lamp

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WO2017167314A1 true WO2017167314A1 (en) 2017-10-05

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