WO2017146453A1 - Appuie-tête chirurgical - Google Patents

Appuie-tête chirurgical Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017146453A1
WO2017146453A1 PCT/KR2017/001930 KR2017001930W WO2017146453A1 WO 2017146453 A1 WO2017146453 A1 WO 2017146453A1 KR 2017001930 W KR2017001930 W KR 2017001930W WO 2017146453 A1 WO2017146453 A1 WO 2017146453A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fixing member
clamping fixing
surgical
intubation
clamping
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2017/001930
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김종훈
Original Assignee
(주)지엔
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by (주)지엔 filed Critical (주)지엔
Publication of WO2017146453A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017146453A1/fr

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M19/00Local anaesthesia; Hypothermia

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a surgical head restraint, and more particularly to a patient performing general anesthesia surgery in a prone state, for example, to support the head of the patient in an elastic and buffered form without disturbing facial compression or respiratory action.
  • the present invention relates to a surgical head restraint capable of fixing and inducing a variety of medical tubes to be inserted into the body of a patient through a mouth or nose in a stable form.
  • surgery refers to a surgical treatment in which skin or mucous membranes are cut out for a disease or trauma.
  • a surgical operation is performed at the end of 1846 by W.T.G. Inhalation anesthesia using ether was invented by Morton, and it can be seen that the operation method by sterilization method of J. Lister was established in 1867.
  • surgery performed to treat a variety of diseases is to change the position according to the type of the disease and the surgical site, and the operation situation, for example, the most basic position, the sheep and stomach to lay the patient's body straight, In order to perform the operation of the spine or the back of the head, it can be seen that it is divided into the abdominal stomach and the like to take a prone position under the breast abdomen of the patient.
  • the sheep and stomach is the most comfortable position to be taken during most operations, and can be said to induce stable rest and sleep, whereas the stomach and stomach are body
  • the patient's chest is pressed by the load, causing unnecessary side effects due to an increase in intraocular pressure and facial pressure caused by taking a prone position, and in particular, various medical tubes inserted into the body of the surgical patient.
  • serious problems such as making the installation of the endotracheal intubation very difficult, even causing the endotracheal intubation to be detached from the patient's body, or damaging the organs by the unstable endotracheal intubation. To cause.
  • the face-shaped through-holes are drilled on one side of the upper surface of the surgical bed to which the patient's face contacts
  • a separate means such as "face protector” published by the Korean Intellectual Property Office, has been invented. .
  • the method of drilling through-holes in the surgical bed is a simple fixed size of the perforated holes, which does not flexibly respond to the size of the head that varies from patient to patient.
  • the eye is in close contact with the corner portion of the perforated hole of the patient's body unconscious due to anesthesia, more serious side effects such as vision loss.
  • the face protector as the prior art disclosed technology allows the patient's face to be elastically supported, thereby preventing excessive facial compression, which is merely a simple supporting means and inserted into the body of the surgical patient.
  • Various medical tubes to be installed such as endotracheal intubation means are still not provided, so that the endotracheal intubation is removed from the patient's body, or unstable endotracheal intubation Problems such as damage to the body organs are to remain as it is.
  • the present invention was devised to solve the general problems of the head support means of the patient undergoing surgery in the abdominal position, namely, the conventional surgical head support;
  • An object of the present invention is to fundamentally solve the respiratory disturbance factors of the surgical patient by initializing the facial contact pressure of the surgical patient by the sponge contact block having a reduced contact area and the elastic buffer support function, in particular, Non-disease side effects caused by facial compression during surgery, such as blindness glaucoma, extraocular muscle paralysis, ocular artery occlusion, etc., cause problems such as visual impairment or loss of vision in very serious surgical patients.
  • another object of the present invention by forming an intubation guide hole on one side of the sponge support block, and the intubation can be stably guided by the intubation guide hole, the installation relationship of the endotracheal intubation is more convenient,
  • the endotracheal intubation guided through the intubation guide can be safely held and secured by a clamping fixing member or a locking clamp, or the like.
  • the problem is to provide a surgical head restraint to solve the source of the problem.
  • the surgical head restraint allows the face contact pressure of the surgical patient to be initialized by the sponge contact block having a reduced contact area due to the close contact hole and the elastic buffer support function, thereby reducing the surgical patient's head.
  • Respiratory disturbance factors are fundamentally resolved, and in particular, non-disease side effects caused by facial compression during surgery, such as closed-angle glaucoma, extraocular muscle paralysis, and arterial occlusion, may cause visual acuity or visual loss. It is to fundamentally prevent the problems, such as having the effect of increasing the safety and efficiency, and ease of use.
  • the intubation guide hole is formed on one side of the sponge support block, and the endotracheal intubation is stably guided by the intubation guide hole, so that a series of endotracheal intubation can be conveniently and stably formed.
  • the endotracheal intubation guided by the intubation guide is securely held by a clamping fixing member or a locking clamp, and thus, an unnecessary shake of the installed endotracheal intubation or a deviation from the shake is also prevented. Therefore, such a stable and solid installation relationship has been fundamentally solved the problems of fatal physical side effects, such as damage to the organs due to unstable endotracheal intubation. It has a useful expectation.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a headrest for surgery according to the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a combined state of the headrest for surgery according to the invention
  • Figure 3 is an enlarged configuration of the clamping fixing member applied to the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a state of use of the surgical head restraint according to the present invention
  • Figure 6 is an embodiment of a clamping fixing member applied to the present invention
  • Figure 7 is a third embodiment of the clamping member fixed to the present invention
  • Figure 8 is an actual example of the clamping fixing member applied to the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the clamping fixing member installed state as a practical example applied to the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is an embodiment of a clamping fixing member applied to the present invention
  • Figure 11 is a second embodiment of the sponge support block applied to the present invention
  • It consists of a sponge support block 1 and a clamping fixing member 2.
  • the sponge support block (1) is a component configuration of a general form to support the head of the patient undergoing surgery in a stomach and stomach position, for example, lying down in a stable form, such as, sponge support block In applying (1) to the present invention, as shown in Fig.
  • the lower elastic support member 11 as a basic configuration, a high elastic support member on the upper surface of the low elastic support member 11 (12) is formed in a two-stacked laminated structure, forming a "T" shaped close contact hole (P) through the inner central portion of the sponge support block (1) configured as described above, and again, the sponge support In the block (1), on one side of the low elastic support member 11, as shown in Figure 2, forming an intubation guide hole 111 of the horizontal through structure connected to the close contact hole (P), the On one side of the highly elastic support member 12, the intubation induction 111 to resiliently expand to it is preferable to install the induction line 121 in the vertical section the structure further formed to cause intermittent opening and closing a.
  • the low elastic support member 11 refers to a compressed sponge that is processed and molded in an excessively soft or non-rigid form. Compared to the sponge, it refers to a highly elastic sponge that is processed and molded into a form having excellent soft touch and elastic restoring force.
  • the clamping fixing member 2 includes various medical tubes inserted into the body of the surgical patient, for example, a conventional endotracheal tube 100 into the intubation guide 111 of the sponge support block 1 described above. It is a kind of fixed guide means provided for induction installation, and, as such, the clamping fixing member 2, as shown in Figure 1 or 3, a cylindrical pipe structure of a predetermined length in which one side outer diameter surface is horizontally cut Velcro band 211 having a predetermined length and having one side end integrally coupled to the outer diameter surface of the clamping fixing member 2, as shown in FIG. 3 on both left and right sides of the clamping fixing member 2.
  • the clamping fixing member 2 further having a pair of flow preventing pieces 22 and 22 ′ having a circular plate structure on the left and right outer diameter surfaces of the member 2, and having a cylindrical pipe structure. It is preferable that the frictional pressure coating layer 23 made of a relatively excellent frictional force material such as silicone resin or rubber resin is formed on the inner diameter surface thereof.
  • the pair of pressing fixing units 21 and 21 ' are not limited to only those made of Velcro bands 211 and 211', and are shown in FIG.
  • one side end is integrally coupled to the outer surface of the clamping fixing member 2
  • a plurality of length adjusting holes (L) having a regular arrangement on the inner surface is formed, again, clamping fixing member
  • the elastic rubber bands 212 and 212 ′ provided with the adjusting hole locking projections D at one side portion combined with (2) may be selectively applied.
  • the surgical head restraint according to the present invention will be realized.
  • the surgical head restraint having a coupling relationship, the face of the surgical patient to be seated on the upper surface of the sponge support block 1, close contact hole (P) to support the eye, nose and mouth of the surgical patient in a form such that the space is secured so as not to interfere or contact with the sponge support block (1), under this state, the clamping fixing member (2)
  • the endotracheal intubation 100 installed to be guided by the intubation guide 111 to be introduced into the body through the mouth or nose of the surgical patient, it will have a use relationship.
  • the surgical head restraint according to the present invention having the use relationship as described above is to ensure that the endotracheal intubation 100 is installed in a rigid, stable form by the clamping fixing member 2 and the intubation guide 111, the trachea It prevents unnecessary shaking of the endotracheal intubation or deviation caused by the shaking, and serves to perform a safe operation.
  • Figure 6 is a view showing this embodiment of the clamping fixing member 2 applied to the present invention, such a clamping fixing member 2 as this embodiment, the clamping fixing member 2 of the above-described embodiment
  • the clamping fixing member 2 of the above-described embodiment
  • It is made to be the same configuration as, but only in the external shape, the structure in which the clamping fixing member 2 of the embodiment configuration in half cut in the horizontal direction, that is, as shown in Figure 6, Formed with a semi-cylindrical structure having a predetermined length, so that the endotracheal intubation tube 100 can be easily seated on the upper surface of the clamping fixing member 2 of the semi-cylindrical structure, as described above, the clamping fixing member (2) On both left and right sides of the same configuration as the clamping fixing member 2 of the embodiment, as shown in Figure 6, having a predetermined length, one side end integrally coupled to the outer surface of the clamping fixing member (2) Velcro Bands 211 and 211 ' It is preferable to install and form a pair of
  • the clamping fixing member described in this embodiment has the same configuration as the clamping member of one embodiment, It has only a difference in appearance and shape, and therefore, the same name and the same reference numerals are used for all the same components that match the clamping member of the embodiment.
  • the above-described, clamping fixing member 2 in this embodiment is a semi-cylindrical structure, when the endotracheal intubation 100 is seated and coupled, the upper end of the endotracheal intubation 100 is exposed in a semicylindrical structure and the coupling fixing force is
  • the endotracheal intubation 100 to the center surface of the Velcro bands 211, 211 'to give a fixing force in the form of winding both left and right sides of the seated endotracheal intubation 100
  • an auxiliary fastening means that is in close contact with and prevents slippage, such as an adhesive tape, a friction pad of rubber material, and the like, and further forms an auxiliary contact sheet (not shown) made of any one of various materials to impart friction force.
  • FIG. 7 is a view showing a third embodiment of the clamping fixing member 2 to be applied to the present invention, such a clamping fixing member 2 in this embodiment, the elastic insertion hole 24 is formed on the upper surface A pair of flows taking a cylindrical pipe structure of a predetermined length, and having components having the same function as the clamping fixing member 2 as an embodiment on the left and right sides of the clamping fixing member 2, for example, a circular plate structure.
  • FIG. 7 on the left and right sides of the inner diameter upper surface of the clamping fixing member 2 formed integrally with the prevention pieces 22 and 22 'and contacting the lower surface of the elastic insertion hole 24 again.
  • a clamping fixing member 2 as a third embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, without requiring the configuration of the pressure fixing unit 21, 21 ', applied in one embodiment, clamping fixed
  • the endotracheal intubation 100 is guided through the elastic insertion hole 24 of the member 2, and the combined endotracheal intubation 100 is connected to the pair of elastic fixing protrusions 25 and 25 'by FIG. As shown, it is to give a coupling fixing force.
  • the clamping fixing member described in the third embodiment in contrast to the clamping fixing member of one embodiment, only have a difference in the external shape and the degree of presence or absence of some components, and the same configuration according to this The same names and same symbols are used for the elements.
  • Figure 8 is a view showing the actual example of the clamping fixing member 2 applied to the present invention, the present invention as a practical example, as described above, another embodiment of the clamping fixing member 2 of the above-described embodiment 9, i.e., the locking clamp 3, as shown in FIG. 9.
  • the locking clamp 3 as another configuration has a through structure as shown in FIG.
  • a locking engagement ring 31 having a tightening guide hole 311 is formed on both left and right sides of the inner diameter surface of the lower inner surface, and one end surface and the other end surface are symmetrical into the left and right insertion guide holes 311.
  • a semi-circular band-shaped flow tightening piece (32) is inserted into the sliding insert, and, again, is a structure that is penetrated through the screw fastening structure in the center of the upper surface of the locking engagement ring (31).
  • the locking clamp 3 made of a configuration, as shown in Figure 9, to the endotracheal intubation pipe 100 is guided through the intubation guide hole 111 of the sponge support block 1
  • the endotracheal intubation (100) Become,
  • the locking clamp 3 which is provided as a practical example of the clamping fixing member 2, simplifies its configuration, as shown in FIG. And, having a predetermined length, and can be configured as a band-type Velcro clamp 34 is simply wound on the endotracheal intubation 100, this also does not depart from the scope of the present invention.
  • FIG 11 is a second embodiment of the sponge support block 1 in the present invention applied to the present invention
  • a sponge support block 1 in this embodiment is a sponge support block composed of the one embodiment In (1), as shown in Figure 12 on the lower surface of the low-elastic support member 11, and further laminated to form a finishing plate 13 having a predetermined thickness, to the inner central portion of the sponge support block (1) It is preferable to find the lower surface of the vertically penetrated " T " -shaped close contact hole P to be blocked.
  • the closing plate which is formed to block the lower surface of the close contact hole (P), so as to stably support the secretion secreted from the nose or mouth of the patient undergoing surgery in the abdominal stomach position To provide a hygienic surgical environment.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un appuie-tête chirurgical, le but de la présente invention étant de fournir un appui-tête chirurgical : qui permette l'installation d'un tube endotrachéen d'une manière commode et stable en formant un trou de guidage d'intubation dans un bloc support en éponge et en raccordant le tube endotrachéen au moyen du trou de guidage d'intubation; qui empêche également un tremblement ou un déplacement inutile du tube endotrachéen en permettant au tube endotrachéen, installé à travers le trou de guidage d'intubation, de rester solidement fixé par un élément de fixation par serrage ou analogue; et qui permette, par le biais d'une telle installation, de résoudre des problèmes fondamentaux tels que des effets secondaires physiques graves, par exemple une lésion d'un organe corporel due à l'installation non stable d'un tube endotrachéen. À cette fin, l'appuie-tête chirurgical de la présente invention, muni d'un trou anti-adhérence, comprend comme moyen spécifique de réaliser l'objet de l'invention : un bloc support en éponge ayant une structure empilée bicouche comprenant un élément de support de faible élasticité et un élément de support d'élasticité élevée; un trou de guidage d'intubation, ayant une structure de pénétration horizontale, dans un côté de l'élément de support de faible élasticité; une ligne de guidage d'installation, ayant une structure découpée verticalement, sur un côté de l'élément de support d'élasticité élevée; et en outre un élément de fixation par serrage qui est inséré dans le trou de guidage d'intubation et couplé à celui-ci d'une manière attachée/détachée, et qui guide un tube endotrachéen devant être installé de manière fixe.
PCT/KR2017/001930 2016-02-24 2017-02-22 Appuie-tête chirurgical WO2017146453A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2016-0022052 2016-02-24
KR1020160022052A KR101627486B1 (ko) 2016-02-24 2016-02-24 수술용 머리받침대

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WO2017146453A1 true WO2017146453A1 (fr) 2017-08-31

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WO (1) WO2017146453A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109694099A (zh) * 2017-10-20 2019-04-30 丰田自动车株式会社 正极活性物质和氟化物离子电池

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101627486B1 (ko) * 2016-02-24 2016-06-24 (주)지엔 수술용 머리받침대
CN107625611A (zh) * 2016-07-19 2018-01-26 奥克兰高分子医用材料(天津)有限公司 手术用俯卧位头枕
KR200482594Y1 (ko) * 2016-08-18 2017-02-10 (주)오씨엠 수술용 엔도 튜브 고정홀더 및 이를 장착한 수술용 헤드 쿠션
KR20240105823A (ko) 2022-12-29 2024-07-08 인제대학교 산학협력단 갑상선 수술을 위한 체위기

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19980057801U (ko) * 1997-02-12 1998-10-15 이영 안면 보호구
JP2004351217A (ja) * 2003-05-02 2004-12-16 Yoshiyuki Ozawa 伏臥就寝、休養又は治療用クッション用具
US6842924B1 (en) * 2003-05-23 2005-01-18 Omni Therm, Inc. Surgical head rest
KR20050081727A (ko) * 2004-02-16 2005-08-19 김성호 시술용 침대
WO2006110671A2 (fr) * 2005-04-11 2006-10-19 Allen Medical Systems, Inc. Dispositif de soutien de la tete pour chirurgie rachidienne
KR101627486B1 (ko) * 2016-02-24 2016-06-24 (주)지엔 수술용 머리받침대

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4224751B2 (ja) * 2000-07-27 2009-02-18 日本精機株式会社 表示装置

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19980057801U (ko) * 1997-02-12 1998-10-15 이영 안면 보호구
JP2004351217A (ja) * 2003-05-02 2004-12-16 Yoshiyuki Ozawa 伏臥就寝、休養又は治療用クッション用具
US6842924B1 (en) * 2003-05-23 2005-01-18 Omni Therm, Inc. Surgical head rest
KR20050081727A (ko) * 2004-02-16 2005-08-19 김성호 시술용 침대
WO2006110671A2 (fr) * 2005-04-11 2006-10-19 Allen Medical Systems, Inc. Dispositif de soutien de la tete pour chirurgie rachidienne
KR101627486B1 (ko) * 2016-02-24 2016-06-24 (주)지엔 수술용 머리받침대

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109694099A (zh) * 2017-10-20 2019-04-30 丰田自动车株式会社 正极活性物质和氟化物离子电池

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