WO2017141650A1 - Article d'intérieur comprenant une source lumineuse et élément plan émetteur de lumière - Google Patents

Article d'intérieur comprenant une source lumineuse et élément plan émetteur de lumière Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017141650A1
WO2017141650A1 PCT/JP2017/002567 JP2017002567W WO2017141650A1 WO 2017141650 A1 WO2017141650 A1 WO 2017141650A1 JP 2017002567 W JP2017002567 W JP 2017002567W WO 2017141650 A1 WO2017141650 A1 WO 2017141650A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
light emitting
light
planar light
light source
emitting member
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Application number
PCT/JP2017/002567
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
林　克彦
Original Assignee
株式会社カネカ
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2017141650A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017141650A1/fr

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q3/00—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
    • B60Q3/70—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by the purpose
    • B60Q3/74—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by the purpose for overall compartment lighting; for overall compartment lighting in combination with specific lighting, e.g. room lamps with reading lamps
    • B60Q3/745—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by the purpose for overall compartment lighting; for overall compartment lighting in combination with specific lighting, e.g. room lamps with reading lamps using lighting panels or mats, e.g. electro-luminescent panels, LED mats
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q3/00—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
    • B60Q3/20—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors for lighting specific fittings of passenger or driving compartments; mounted on specific fittings of passenger or driving compartments
    • B60Q3/208—Sun roofs; Windows
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q3/00—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
    • B60Q3/50—Mounting arrangements
    • B60Q3/57—Retractable or concealable lighting devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/34—Supporting elements displaceable along a guiding element
    • F21V21/35—Supporting elements displaceable along a guiding element with direct electrical contact between the supporting element and electric conductors running along the guiding element

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an interior product with a light source, and in particular, can be stored in a storage unit that is fixed and used on a wall surface, and whose light emitting area is a storage unit that is configured to be stored in the wall surface.
  • the present invention relates to an interior product with a light source including a planar light emitting member.
  • the organic EL panel is obtained by housing an organic EL tile formed on a light-transmitting substrate with a thin organic EL element that emits light in a planar shape in a housing such as a bezel (frame, frame).
  • An organic EL tile is an organic function in which one or both of an anode layer and a cathode layer, which are transparent to each other, are laminated on these glass layers on a glass substrate or a transparent resin film / metal sheet as a base material.
  • An organic EL element composed of a layer is formed. Generally, such an element is formed by sealing glass caps having depressions formed in a concave shape, and oxidation and / or nitridation formed on the organic EL element. It is sealed with a sealing film made of an inorganic insulating film such as silicon or an organic insulating film such as an acrylic insulating film.
  • the organic EL tile By feeding power between the electrode layers, electrons and holes electrically excited in the organic EL element recombine, and the organic EL tile emits light. That is, the organic EL tile has a feature that it is thin, light and emits light in a planar shape.
  • a surface such as an LED tile produced by arranging LEDs in a planar shape to form a planar light emitting device, or combining a LED and a diffusion plate to form a planar light emitting device.
  • a printed circuit board such as an FPC (flexible printed circuit board) or an RPC (rigid printed circuit board) is used to connect an external power supply to the tile for power supply to the planar light emitting element. It is common to use (PCB).
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a commercial power supply as an attachment structure of an organic EL panel that can be installed even in a narrow place and has an excellent appearance. And an organic EL panel are electrically connected to each other, and the mounting device includes a base portion that is attached to the surface of the ceiling plate opposite to the organic EL panel, and a connector that can be fitted to the power feeding portion of the organic EL panel.
  • the organic EL panel discloses a configuration in which the power feeding unit is fitted to the connector unit to take the mounting posture supported by the ceiling plate.
  • a duct rail has been widely used as a lighting member supporting power feeding member that can feed power to a mounted lighting member and can move the mounting position of the lighting member along the longitudinal direction.
  • a duct rail is also referred to as, for example, a lighting rail (trademark), a lighting duct, a power supply duct, a slide outlet, and the like.
  • a lighting duct hook ceiling a device for hanging and lighting a pendant lighting member or the like
  • an outlet plug member, or the like can be mounted.
  • Patent Document 2 discloses a thin illuminating device that can be driven by an AC power source, a light source unit that has two support members and is driven by DC power as a duct rail suitable for the illuminating device, and direct current power to the light source unit.
  • An AC-DC converter to be supplied and a duct rail are provided, and the duct rail includes a plate member having one of the front and rear surfaces as a first surface and the other as a second surface, a first rail having a groove, and a second rail having a groove.
  • An illumination device in which a light source unit is mounted on a duct rail by inserting the two supporting members into two grooves is disclosed.
  • Patent Document 3 discloses an organic EL lighting panel installed on a cargo shelf or the like in an aircraft body as an illumination device for illuminating the inner space without narrowing the inner space of the aircraft, and an organic EL lighting panel. And a panel driving circuit for driving the organic EL lighting panel, the organic EL lighting panel having at least a light emitting layer.
  • a lighting device having a multi-photoemission structure having a plurality of light emitting units and a charge generation layer disposed between the plurality of light emitting units, and having a thickness in the stacking direction of 5 mm or less.
  • Patent Document 4 is configured to include a surface light emitter having an organic EL layer and a current control unit that supplies a driving current to a portion of the developed surface light emitter, and energy is saved by causing the developed portion to emit light.
  • a long-life light emitting device is disclosed. Specifically, there are two types: a type that is wound and stored (FIG. 1) and a type that is stored in an accordion shape and uses a rail (FIG. 15A). Is described.
  • Patent Document 5 does not lose the daytime outside light adjustment function in the lighting device, and also has a lighting life.
  • the illuminating device which has a light-shielding member provided with 1 layer chosen from the group which consists of a diffusion functional layer is disclosed.
  • the mounting structure of the planar light emitting member disclosed in Patent Document 1 is effective because it can be installed in a narrow space with an excellent appearance as a structure utilizing the characteristics of the planar light emitting member that irradiates light in a thin and planar shape.
  • it is necessary to provide a base part on the back side opposite to the panel placement surface of interior members such as wall materials and ceiling materials, and it takes time and effort to install it, and the feature of thinness of the planar light emitting member
  • An illumination device in which the light source unit disclosed in Patent Literature 2 is attached to a duct rail is an illumination device capable of moving the attachment position of the illumination member along the longitudinal direction. It is effective that there is no need to provide a portion, but the two support members of the light source unit are inserted into the grooves of the two rails protruding to the first surface side of the plate material of the duct rail, and the plate material Since the AC-DC converter is provided on the second surface, the duct rail has a considerable thickness and has a bulky area equivalent to the area of the light source unit, and is thin and radiates light in a planar shape. It is difficult to say that it is a lighting device that fully utilizes the features of the planar light emitting member.
  • the DC current supply ON / OFF to the duct rail is installed. It is necessary to provide an individual switch for each light source unit in order to work together with ON / OFF of all the light source units that are turned on or to avoid this, but it is difficult to secure an appropriate installation location. There is room for.
  • the lighting device including the organic EL lighting panel installed on the cargo rack or the like of the aircraft body disclosed in Patent Document 3 is a structure that takes advantage of the features of the planar light emitting member that radiates light in a thin and planar shape. It can be installed in a narrow space with an excellent appearance and is effective.
  • the OLED lighting panel is used in the airframe with the same installation method and usage method as a normal lighting device, the installation is troublesome. Compared with such labor and cost, there is a problem that the advantage is insufficient because the lighting device does not necessarily take full advantage of the thin feature of the planar light emitting member.
  • the light-emitting devices of Patent Document 4 and Patent Document 5 are superior in storage property by taking advantage of the thinness of the organic EL element that emits planar light. Although it can be evaluated by the fact that it is developed as a member that can be demonstrated, it seems that the storage part is conspicuous in appearance and it is not stylish, it is attractive to the extent that it is adopted by switching from conventional fluorescent lighting and roman shade In addition, the shade property is not out of the awning area, and it does not secure the complete shade property described later required for vehicles and the like. There is a problem that it is inferior in installation property, movement smoothness, member arrangement property, light emitting region protection property, and narrow storage property.
  • the present invention has been made to solve such problems of the prior art, and is a new interior product with a light source that takes advantage of the thinness and lightness of the planar light emitting member, and is stylish and familiar.
  • An object is to provide an interior product with a light source.
  • the present inventors consider that being able to be accommodated by movement is a key point that leads to the creation of new value, from the viewpoint of taking advantage of the thinness and lightness of the planar light emitting member, As a result of searching for applications that can make use of features other than the thinness and lightness of the planar light-emitting member in such applications, the present invention has been completed.
  • the present invention is an interior product with a light source that includes a planar light emitting member, two rails parallel to each other, and a storage portion formed to be stored on a wall surface, and is fixed to the wall surface and used.
  • the two rails each have one of each of the rail grooves facing each other;
  • the planar light emitting member is Sandwiched between the opposing rail grooves and movable in the extending direction of the rail;
  • the movement limit position in each direction of the movement and in the opposite direction opposite to the one direction, the one-direction limit position on the one-direction side, and the reverse-side limit position on the reverse direction side Have In the reverse side limit position, a region having an area of at least half or more of the light emitting region is not displayed in the appearance by being stored in the storage unit, and
  • the present invention relates to an interior part with a light source that appears in an
  • Such an interior product with a light source according to the present invention is a thin, light, and utilizing the feature of a planar light emitting member that irradiates light in a planar shape. It can be installed with an excellent appearance inside, that is, it can secure a narrow space aesthetic installation property according to the present invention, and since it does not have a base part on the back surface of the interior member, it can be installed inexpensively and easily, that is, a compact according to the present invention It is a stylish and familiar interior with a light source that can be installed easily and can be easily stored in the storage section while ensuring smooth movement even with a thin planar light emitting member.
  • the storage portion is formed so as to be stored on the wall surface, when not in use, at least half of the light emitting region of the planar light emitting member, preferably the region of the entire area is the wall surface. Therefore, there is room for the planar light emitting member not to get in the way and to effectively use the wall surface portion corresponding to the panel storage position.
  • the wall surface is provided with a wall installation member such as a grip for opening and closing the door, that is, the member arrangement property is ensured, and the light emission that is housed in the wall and does not appear in the appearance in this way The risk of contamination and breakage of the area is reduced, that is, the light emitting area protection is ensured.
  • planar light emitting member further includes A gripping part used during the movement, It is preferable to provide a grip portion that is perpendicular to the wall surface and protrudes toward the one main surface side, and by utilizing the lightness, the user of the interior product with a light source of the present invention can easily manually perform the movement according to the present invention. Therefore, it is possible to further improve the smoothness of movement and the ease of storage according to the present invention.
  • the gripping part is not stored in the storage part so as to appear on the appearance, and the reverse side limit position, that is, preferably the planar light emission. Even in the panel storage position related to the panel which is a member, the user can visually recognize the gripping part, and can start the movement according to the present invention by using the gripping part and using the hand. The smoothness of movement can be further improved.
  • the wall surface is provided with a window, and the planar light emitting member is a shade of the window, and in this way, the surface of the planar light emitting member on the opposite side of the one main surface.
  • the other main surface which is a surface, receives light from the window, and the planar light-emitting member itself prevents the light from entering the inside, for example, the room formed by the wall surface according to the present invention. That is, the shade property according to the present invention is ensured, and this shade property can be exhibited even when the light emitting region of the planar light emitting member according to the present invention is turned off.
  • the controllability is preferably controllable over the entire region from complete light shielding to no light shielding, i.e., control shade property, and the interior product with a light source of the present invention has such versatility. Become.
  • the wall surface preferably shields the inner side from the outer side, and the shade can completely block light from the inner side to the outer side at the unidirectional limit position, i.e.,
  • the two rails according to the present invention are preferably members that are necessary for ensuring such a complete shade property.
  • the presence or absence of a family member is absent. Can be prevented from being unnecessarily known, and the decrease in cooling and heating efficiency caused by the temperature inside the house being affected by the external environment due to radiant heat transfer can be suppressed.
  • this it appears as a particularly important effect, and it is preferable from the viewpoint of energy saving that these effects are obtained with a lightweight member as in the present invention, and further, from the inside of these vehicles. Risk of traffic disturbances is also important that it can be reduced due to light leakage in part.
  • the wall surface is preferably the wall surface of a vehicle or the inner surface of a door.
  • the wall surface is preferably the wall surface of a vehicle or the inner surface of a door.
  • shade properties that can block light in some cases while maintaining the visibility of the surrounding scenery from the window.
  • appropriate lighting can illuminate the interior that tends to be dim, if possible. It is necessary to secure these functions so as not to narrow the interior that tends to be narrow. From such a point of view, it has a narrow space aesthetic installation property, compact installation property, smooth movement, easy storage, and the like described in this specification, and further, member disposition property, light emitting region protection property, control.
  • the interior product with a light source of the present invention that can also have shade properties, multipurpose properties, and the like is extremely suitable as an interior product for a vehicle.
  • the wiring related to the power supply does not hinder the compact installation property, the smoothness of movement, and the ease of storage according to the present invention, these are further improved, and the narrow space aesthetic installation property is also improved, and the light emitting area protection according to the present invention And reliability of control shade properties are also improved.
  • the planar light emitting element is preferably an organic EL element, that is, the planar light emitting tile according to the present invention is preferably an organic EL tile, and is not only a planar light source but also a fluorescent lamp.
  • Diffuse light that generates less heat than conventional light sources such as incandescent and incandescent lamps, can be made even thinner than LED tiles, and is soft light that is not dazzling and soft, allowing natural illumination with high color rendering properties It is possible not only to make it more stylish and familiar, that is, it is possible not only to improve the installation aesthetics, compact installation, and ease of storage, but also to improve short-distance lighting comfort, natural lighting comfort, and narrow storage. Additional parts can be secured.
  • planar light emitting member can include at least a part of the light emitting region and have a flexible portion extending over the entire width in the facing direction of the rail groove.
  • the surface according to the present invention In the case where the light emitting member is an organic EL panel, it is easy to do this, and the smoothness of movement according to the present invention can be further improved.
  • the storage portion preferably includes a winding mechanism for winding the flexible portion.
  • the narrow storage property according to the invention can be improved.
  • region can take the state containing a mirror surface area
  • the present invention is a planar light emitting member for an interior with a light source that is fixed to a wall surface and used, On both opposing sides, the two rails that are parallel to each other and included in the interior with a light source have a fitting portion that can be fitted so as to be movable in the extending direction, On one of its main faces, A light emitting region capable of emitting light in a state of spreading in a direction parallel to the wall surface; and A gripping part used during the movement, It is perpendicular to the wall surface and protrudes toward the one main surface side, and
  • the present invention relates to a planar light emitting member provided with a grip portion provided in the vicinity of one of the two sides perpendicular to the opposite sides, and can be suitably used for the interior article with a light source of the present
  • the interior product with a light source of the present invention is thin and light and takes advantage of the characteristics of a planar light emitting member that irradiates light in a planar shape.
  • the planar light emitting member is excellent in a narrow space from an installation surface such as a wall. A small space that can be installed with a beautiful appearance.
  • a base is not provided on the back of the interior member, so a compact installation that can be installed inexpensively and easily. It is a stylish and familiar interior with a light source that can be easily stored in the storage unit while being easy to store.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view showing an interior product 100 with a light source according to an embodiment of the present invention, and showing a state when the planar light emitting member 10 is used when the light emitting region 2 is turned on.
  • An interior product 100 with a light source of the present invention includes a planar light emitting member (panel) 10, two rails 40 parallel to each other, and a storage portion 30 formed so as to be stored on a wall surface, and is fixed to the wall surface 200.
  • the planar light emitting member 10 has illumination light that is used in the direction of the normal line of the wall surface 200 and is directed in the direction in which the planar light emitting member 10 is arranged (the front side in FIG. 1).
  • the installation space can be irradiated from the light emitting region 2.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view showing a state when the planar light emitting member 10 of the interior article 100 with a light source of FIG. 1 is not used.
  • each of the two rails 40 is, for example, a rail groove 400 that each of the one rail 401 and the other rail 402 shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 1, it is one of the features of the present invention that it is sandwiched between rail grooves 400 facing each other and is movable in the extending direction of the rail 40. Therefore, the planar light-emitting member 10 is an insertion portion 4 that is inserted into the rail groove 400 at the time of clamping on both sides facing each other in the opposing direction, and includes the insertion portions 4 that are parallel to each other. As the fitting portion 4, it is possible to move in the extending direction of the two rails 40.
  • the interior article 100 with a light source of the present invention does not move further in the direction in the normal use with respect to the movement of the planar light emitting member 10, and preferably the external force required for the movement is normal.
  • the interior part 100 with a light source has an area of at least half or more of the light emitting area 2 at the one-side limit position 10A on the one-direction side, preferably the entire area as shown in FIG. It appears in the appearance (appearance obtained by observation in the depth direction of FIG. 1) without being stored in the storage portion 30, that is, the one-direction limit position 10A is the panel pull-out position, and the reverse direction on the reverse direction side.
  • the side limit position 10B a region having an area of at least half or more of the light emitting region 2, preferably the whole region as shown in FIG.
  • the limit position 10B is a panel storage position.
  • a grip portion 12 to be described later included in the planar light emitting member 10 is not stored in the storage portion 30 in the panel storage position, which is the reverse side limit position on the reverse direction side, and is externally displayed. This is one feature of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the planar light emitting member 10 includes the planar light emitting element 1 corresponding to the light emitting region 2.
  • the planar light emitting element 1 is used. Need to be powered.
  • Such power supply according to the present invention is, for example, power supply from an independent power source existing in the interior 100 with a light source, such as power supply from a storage battery that may be separately included in the planar light emitting member 10 according to the present invention.
  • the power supply from the power supply existing outside the interior part 100 with the light source is not only from the viewpoint of the narrow storage property and the compact installation property according to the present invention, but also the smoothness of movement. In this case, it is more preferable to supply power to the planar light emitting element 1 via the rail 40.
  • planar light emitting member 10 has, as at least a part thereof, the planar light emitting tile 3 having the light emitting region 2 on one main surface thereof so that the region is arranged on the one main surface side.
  • planar member including one or more sheets, and may have a curved surface as long as it has the fitting portion 4 and can move according to the present invention.
  • it includes a grip portion 12 described later, and optionally includes a flexible portion 13 described later.
  • planar light-emitting member 10 is preferably the shade 10 of the window 210 as described later, and more preferably, light from the inside to the outside at the unidirectional limit position according to the present invention. Can be completely shut off.
  • planar light emitting member main body 11 which is a main body of such a planar light emitting member 10
  • a material which becomes planar members such as glass, a metal, resin, a timber, cloth, leather, arbitrary materials
  • resin, wood, cloth It is preferable to use one or more materials selected from the group consisting of leather and leather, and from the viewpoint of improving narrow space aesthetic installation and shade reliability according to the present invention, a resin is more preferable.
  • the average thickness of the planar light emitting member 10 over at least the entire width in the direction facing the rail groove 400 is the narrow space aesthetic installation property, the smoothness of movement, and the narrow storage portion according to the present invention described above. From the viewpoint of further improving the reliability and improving the reliability related to movement according to the present invention, it is preferably light and thin while having a certain thickness or more, and the average thickness is 0.5 mm or more It is preferably 10 mm or less, more preferably 1 mm or more and 5 mm or less.
  • the planar light emitting member 10 has the light emitting region 2 on one main surface thereof, and the light emitting region 2 emits light in a state extending in a direction parallel to the wall surface 200. It is possible, and preferably, it can take a state including a mirror surface region in at least a part of the region, and this mirror surface region corresponds to this and is included in the planar light emitting element 1 according to the present invention. .
  • the mirror surface element emits light by supplying power to the mirror surface element from the viewpoint of making it possible to secure the mirror surface region in some cases while maximizing the region that actually emits light in the light emitting region 2.
  • the element may be one that does not emit light regardless of whether power is supplied.
  • planar light emitting device 1 needs to be able to supply power in order to emit light.
  • the planar light emitting member 10 naturally includes the power feeding path for the power feeding, and as described above, in order to enable power feeding from the outside as a preferred embodiment, the power feeding path is It preferably includes at least two relay terminals that relay electrical connection to the planar light emitting element 1, for example, on the anode side and the cathode side, and more preferably, the 2 according to the present invention which is a preferred embodiment. From the viewpoint of enabling the power feeding via the two rails 40 while suppressing the member cost, one of the two relay terminals on the anode side and the cathode side is connected to the one fitting portion 4 and the other side. Is provided in each of the other fitting portions 4.
  • the planar light emitting member 10 includes a switch related to the power supply for controlling illumination light such as lighting / extinguishing of the illumination light, dimming, and toning. From the viewpoint of improvement, it is more preferable that the switch is provided so as to be included in the grip portion 12 according to the present invention.
  • planar light emitting member 10 constitutes the planar light emitting member 10 in addition to the planar light emitting tile 3 and the fitting portion 4 described above, and functions as a casing of the planar light emitting tile 3,
  • a printed circuit board (PCB) including a control circuit related to the control, a wiring member, and the like can be included.
  • planar light emitting tile 3 (Planar light emitting tile 3)
  • the planar light-emitting tile 3 according to the present invention has a light-emitting surface including the light-emitting region 2 and a back surface on the opposite side as both main surfaces, and a surface light-emitting element corresponding to the light-emitting region 2 between the two main surfaces. 1 is pinched.
  • the planar light-emitting element 1 preferably includes a mirror element, and the mirror element emits light when power is supplied to the mirror element. What is not, that is, a simple mirror may be used.
  • Such a planar light emitting device 1 can be an individual light emitting region that emits light continuously in the in-plane direction of the light emitting region 2, that is, an individual surface light emitting device corresponding to the individual light emitting region. It is preferable that a plurality of individual surface light emitting elements are included, and the mirror surface element included in such a surface light emitting element 1 can be a mirror surface element corresponding to a mirror surface region that is always a mirror surface as described above. However, the individual surface light emitting element is preferable.
  • the light emitting region 2 can take a state including both the individual light emitting region that emits light and a specular region, and at the same time can take a state consisting of a plurality of individual light emitting regions that do not include a specular region. More preferred.
  • planar light emitting tiles 3 according to the present invention are all light and thin from the viewpoint of further improving the narrow space aesthetic installation property, moving smoothness, and narrow storage property according to the present invention.
  • the average thickness is preferably 0.02 mm or more and 5 mm or less, more preferably 0.2 mm or more and 2.5 mm or less.
  • planar light emitting element 1 realizes the light and thin planar light emitting tile 3 as described above, the multi-purpose, short-distance illumination comfort, natural illumination comfort, and narrow storage property according to the present invention are all included. From the viewpoint of sufficiently securing the above, it is preferable that the organic EL element 1 is used. That is, the planar light emitting tile 3 is preferably the organic EL tile 3.
  • the organic EL element 1 will be described in detail as follows.
  • Organic EL element 1 (Organic EL element 1)
  • the organic EL element 1 according to the present invention is a device in which an organic functional film 8 to be described later is sandwiched between an anode layer and a cathode layer and formed as an overlapping portion thereof.
  • the organic EL element 1 is a base material 5 that is a main component of the organic EL tile 3, for example, a base material that is preferable from the viewpoints of transparency and sealing properties.
  • the organic EL element 1 according to the present invention is sealed with a sealing film, more preferably with an inorganic material thin film represented by SiOxNy, in order to prevent moisture from entering the element from the outside.
  • a sealing film more preferably with an inorganic material thin film represented by SiOxNy, in order to prevent moisture from entering the element from the outside.
  • this sealing film is attached to a corresponding portion of the planar light emitting member body 11 via an adhesive layer, and DS (that is, , Dark spots) and sudden light emission stop.
  • the fitting portion 4 according to the present invention is a region formed in parallel to each other on opposite sides of the planar light emitting member 10 according to the present invention, preferably the planar light emitting member main body 11 according to the present invention. It is a region that is inserted into the rail groove 400 during clamping, that is, can be inserted into the two rails 40 according to the present invention so as to be movable in the extending direction of the rails 40.
  • the insertion portion 4 preferably includes a conductive member as a power supply path for power supply according to the present invention, and only one of the two rails 40 includes the power supply path, which will be described later.
  • a bipolar connection rail that is electrically connected to both the anode layer side and the cathode layer side of the planar light emitting element 1 while ensuring insulation, and is one of the two rails 40.
  • the connection rail may be provided with a corresponding bipolar connection fitting portion 4, but more preferably, as shown in FIG. 1, both of the two rails 40 are respectively connected to the anode layer side or the cathode.
  • the layer-side power supply paths is included, and, for example, one fitting portion 4 fitted into the rail groove 400 of one rail 401 electrically connected to the anode layer side and the cathode layer side are electrically connected.
  • one fitting portion 4 fitted into the rail groove 400 of one rail 401 electrically connected to the anode layer side and the cathode layer side are electrically connected.
  • the other to be fitted into the rail groove 400 of the rail 402 of the insertion portion 4 by doing so, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of unexpected short circuit or electric leak.
  • the grip portion 12 according to the present invention is a planar light-emitting member 10 according to the present invention, preferably one of the planar light-emitting member main body 11 of the planar light-emitting member main body 11 that is perpendicular to both opposing sides according to the present invention. It is an area provided in the vicinity of the side on the direction side, and is used when moving according to the present invention. That is, the user of the interior article with a light source 100 of the present invention attaches the planar light emitting member 10 to the present invention.
  • the flexible portion 13 according to the present invention covers the planar light emitting member 10 according to the present invention over the entire width in the opposite direction of the rail groove 400 according to the present invention, and at least a part of the light emitting region 2.
  • a region that may be provided so as to include all of the light emitting region 2, that is, including the planar light emitting tile 3, and flexible enough to be rolled up at least R is 50 mm or less, preferably 25 mm or less. It is an area
  • the material of the main substrate needs to be a resin film or thin glass.
  • the flexible portion 13 can be stored in the storage unit 30 according to the present invention by winding the flexible portion 13 with a winding mechanism 300 which will be described later.
  • a winding mechanism 300 shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2
  • the width of the planar light emitting member 10 according to the present invention is narrow and the width may be narrow and the space is generally a flat space.
  • the length in the moving direction according to the present invention is shortened, but the width is widened.
  • the thin light-emitting member is not thin, and the narrow storage portion according to the present invention is inferior in terms of width. It becomes. From such a point, more preferably, the planar light emitting member 10 according to the present invention has a rigid flat plate shape.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a rail 40 according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view (a) at the time of non-insertion and a cross-sectional view (b) at the time of insertion into the duct rail 40, showing an embodiment of the insertion portion 4 according to the present invention.
  • the two rails 40 according to the present invention are parallel to each other, and each has at least one recess extending in the longitudinal direction of the rail as the rail groove 400, and the two rail grooves 400 face each other. And in such a rail groove 400, the said insertion part 4 is inserted so that it can move to the extension direction of the rail 40 which is the said longitudinal direction, for the clamping which concerns on this invention.
  • Such two rails 40 according to the present invention are formed on the wall surface 200 according to the present invention, preferably such that the longitudinal direction is a vertical direction, and preferably in the vicinity of both opposing sides of the window 210 according to the present invention. It is fixed to.
  • the rail 40 includes at least a first insertion portion holding plate 43 and a second insertion portion holding plate 44 that face each other, and a gap between them. It is an elongate member having a gap capable of sandwiching at least a part of the fitting portion 4 in a rail groove 400 according to the present invention, and preferably further includes a side plate 45, and if necessary, the present invention.
  • a sliding roller can be included to improve the smoothness of movement.
  • the rail 40 according to the present invention is preferably a duct rail 40 including a power feeding path for the power feeding.
  • a linear conductor (conductive member) 41 shown in FIG. 3 is used as the power feeding path.
  • a linear conductor 41 for example, it is preferably fixed to one or more internal rails 42 fixed in the rail groove 400, and the fitting portion 4 according to the present invention is used.
  • the electrical connection reliability between the power supply path and the power supply path of the rail 40 is improved, and an unexpected short-circuit failure or electric shock can be prevented.
  • the inner rail 42 has a recess that opens toward the inside of the rail groove 400, and the linear conductor (conductive member) 41 is fixed inside the recess.
  • one inner rail 42 in which one linear conductor 41 is fixed to each of the first insertion portion sandwiching plate 43 and the second insertion portion sandwiching plate 44 is provided with the recess. They are fixed so that they face each other.
  • the two duct rails 40 according to the present invention as described above have the above-described one rail 401 and the other rail 402 from the viewpoint of reliably supplying power to the fitting portion 4 while preventing short-circuiting or leakage in the duct rail 40. It is preferable that
  • the storage unit 30 is a space formed so as to be stored in the wall surface 200, and a wall surface 200 corresponding to the storage unit 30, that is, an inner wall surface region described later of the storage unit 30, As long as it is integral with the wall surface 200, it may include irregularities. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the wall surface region has a shape of the storage portion 30, that is, a surface according to the present invention. Similar to the shape of the portion of the light emitting member 10 housed in the housing portion 30, it is slightly larger, preferably 1 mm or more and 100 mm or less, more preferably 10 mm or more and 50 mm or less, and 0.1 mm or more and 20 mm.
  • the wall region is to the wall surface 200 which forms a continuous flat and the surrounding region.
  • the size of the space which is the storage portion 30 according to the present invention is at least as long as the planar light emitting member 10 according to the present invention is a rigid flat plate which is a preferred embodiment thereof as described above.
  • the length is preferably 1 mm or more and 100 mm or less, more preferably 10 mm or more and 50 mm or less, and preferably 0.05 mm or more and 20 mm or less, more preferably 0.5 mm or more and 5 mm or less. .
  • the storage unit 30 may be configured such that the two rails 40 according to the present invention do not exist, but a part thereof exists from the viewpoint of sufficiently ensuring the complete shade property according to the present invention.
  • the storage unit 30 can include a winding mechanism 300 that winds up the flexible portion 13.
  • the winding mechanism 300 include a rotating shaft for winding the flexible portion 13.
  • the wall surface 200 according to the present invention is a structure that divides a space in which the interior article with a light source 100 according to the present invention is installed into an inner side and an outer side.
  • a house room or a vehicle interior is preferably shielded from the outside.
  • the wall surface 200 according to the present invention preferably includes a window 210, and the wall surface 200 in the vicinity of the window 210 is provided with the light source of the present invention so that external light from the outside through the window 210 can be shielded. It is more preferable to install the interior product 100.
  • Such a wall surface 200 according to the present invention is light in terms of achieving energy savings by utilizing the feature of an organic EL panel that is light, shade properties, moving smoothness, ease of storage, member disposition, multipurpose according to the present invention.
  • the vehicle wall surface 200 or the door inner surface 200 is preferable, and the door inner surface 200 is more preferable.
  • Examples of such vehicles include airplanes, automobiles, trains, etc., but airplanes or automobiles are more preferred, and particularly preferred are airplanes.
  • makeup or the like can be performed using a projection image of the user's face on the mirror surface according to the present invention included in the light emitting region 2.
  • FIGS an example in which the interior article with a light source 100 of the present invention is applied to a rear door of an automobile is shown in FIGS.
  • the rear door of this automobile is exemplified by a slide door as a preferred embodiment, and a preferred gripping part for the door slide is shown in the same form as the gripping part 12 of the planar light emitting member 10 according to the present invention. did.
  • Planar light emitting device surface-arranged LED device, organic EL device
  • Planar light emitting member organic EL panel
  • One-side limit position 10B
  • Reverse-side limit position 100 Interior part with light source
  • Planar light-emitting member body 12 Gripping part 13 Flexible part
  • Light-emitting area 200
  • Wall surface (door inner surface) 210
  • Window 3
  • Planar light emitting tile organic EL tile
  • Storage part 300
  • Winding mechanism 4 Insertion part 40 (duct) rail 400 Rail groove 401 One rail (anode side rail) 402 The other rail (cathode side rail) 41
  • Linear conductor (conductive member) 42
  • Inner rail 43
  • First insertion portion clamping plate 44
  • Second insertion portion clamping plate 45
  • Side plate 5
  • Base material glass substrate
  • 6 6
  • translucent plate 7
  • translucent anode film 8
  • organic functional film 9
  • reflective cathode film 6

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention traite le problème de la réalisation d'un nouvel article d'intérieur comprenant une source lumineuse, qui tire parti des caractéristiques de minceur et de légèreté d'un élément plan émetteur de lumière, et qui est élégant et peu encombrant. L'article d'intérieur comprenant une source lumineuse selon la présente invention comprend un élément plan émetteur de lumière, deux rails parallèles et une partie de logement formée de façon à être logée dans une surface de paroi: l'article d'intérieur étant fixé sur la surface de paroi à utiliser; l'élément plan émetteur de lumière étant maintenu entre des rainures formées dans les rails qui se font face de façon à pouvoir être déplacé dans la direction d'extension des rails; une surface principale de l'élément plan émetteur de lumière comprend une région émettrice de lumière, et possède en outre une position de limitation du côté d'un sens et une position de limitation du côté du sens opposé, qui sont les positions auxquelles le mouvement de l'élément plan émetteur de lumière devient limité; et, au niveau de la position de limitation du côté du sens en question, au moins la moitié de la superficie de la région émettrice de lumière est logée dans la partie de logement de façon à être cachée à la vue, tandis qu'au niveau de la position de limitation côté sens inverse, au moins la moitié de la superficie de la région émettrice de lumière n'est pas logée dans la partie de logement et devient visible.
PCT/JP2017/002567 2016-02-16 2017-01-25 Article d'intérieur comprenant une source lumineuse et élément plan émetteur de lumière WO2017141650A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2016027333 2016-02-16
JP2016-027333 2016-02-16

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Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017141650A1 true WO2017141650A1 (fr) 2017-08-24

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03164326A (ja) * 1989-11-21 1991-07-16 Cloth Tooku Kk 運輸機用遮光装置
JP2014053379A (ja) * 2012-09-05 2014-03-20 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 照明装置
JP2014180924A (ja) * 2013-03-19 2014-09-29 Howa Textile Industry Co Ltd サンシェードトリム、サンシェードトリム装置及びサンシェードトリムを搭載してなる自動車

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03164326A (ja) * 1989-11-21 1991-07-16 Cloth Tooku Kk 運輸機用遮光装置
JP2014053379A (ja) * 2012-09-05 2014-03-20 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd 照明装置
JP2014180924A (ja) * 2013-03-19 2014-09-29 Howa Textile Industry Co Ltd サンシェードトリム、サンシェードトリム装置及びサンシェードトリムを搭載してなる自動車

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