WO2017133607A1 - 一种语音网关 - Google Patents

一种语音网关 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017133607A1
WO2017133607A1 PCT/CN2017/072547 CN2017072547W WO2017133607A1 WO 2017133607 A1 WO2017133607 A1 WO 2017133607A1 CN 2017072547 W CN2017072547 W CN 2017072547W WO 2017133607 A1 WO2017133607 A1 WO 2017133607A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
communication
voice gateway
mobile terminal
voice
module
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PCT/CN2017/072547
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
郑歆明
Original Assignee
郑歆明
周澍
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Publication date
Application filed by 郑歆明, 周澍 filed Critical 郑歆明
Priority to US15/564,813 priority Critical patent/US10257362B2/en
Publication of WO2017133607A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017133607A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M7/00—Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres
    • H04M7/006—Networks other than PSTN/ISDN providing telephone service, e.g. Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), including next generation networks with a packet-switched transport layer
    • H04M7/0066—Details of access arrangements to the networks
    • H04M7/0069—Details of access arrangements to the networks comprising a residential gateway, e.g. those which provide an adapter for POTS or ISDN terminals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/183—Processing at user equipment or user record carrier
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/16—Gateway arrangements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a voice gateway.
  • a user may need to use multiple different phone numbers to meet work and life needs, including landline or mobile phones. Due to the limitation of the mobile terminal, generally only dual card dual standby can be realized. If the user still uses more phone numbers, more mobile terminals must be used, which will bring inconvenience to the user, and the fixed telephone can only be used. It can be used in fixed places. If it needs to be used in other occasions, it can only be realized by means of call transfer.
  • Existing communication methods cannot satisfy the user's need to use multiple communication numbers at the same time. Therefore, there is a need for a device that enables a mobile terminal to use multiple communication numbers.
  • an object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a voice gateway, which can solve the above problem.
  • a voice gateway the voice gateway is in communication connection with at least one mobile terminal, and the voice gateway includes:
  • a terminal connection module configured to establish a communication connection with the mobile terminal
  • a processor connected to the terminal connection module, configured to process a voice or data service request initiated by the mobile terminal;
  • a communication module coupled to the processor, for communicating with an external network according to the voice or data service request.
  • the communication module includes a mobile phone communication unit and a fixed telephone communication unit, wherein:
  • the fixed telephone communication unit is configured to establish communication with a public switched telephone network
  • the mobile telephone communication unit is for establishing communication with a mobile communication network.
  • the fixed telephone communication unit communicates with the public switched telephone network through the peripheral switching office FXO interface.
  • the mobile phone communication unit includes a plurality of customer identification module SubscriberIdentityModuleSIM card slots.
  • the communication module further includes:
  • a VoIP communication unit is configured to implement VoIP communication with the public Internet connection.
  • the communication module is further configured to receive an incoming call request for the voice gateway;
  • the terminal connection module is further configured to forward the incoming call request to the mobile terminal.
  • the terminal connection module is connected to the mobile terminal by using a wireless local area network, a Bluetooth or a mobile communication network.
  • a memory coupled to the processor.
  • a display module coupled to the processor for displaying information stored in the memory.
  • the power module is configured to supply power to the processor, the communication module, and the network connection module, respectively.
  • the mobile terminal of the present invention can complete communication through a voice gateway, and the voice gateway has a communication module, and the mobile terminal can select a number to be used as a number for initiating a voice or data service request from the voice gateway, and the mobile terminal The number is selected to initiate a voice or data service request, and the voice gateway establishes a communication connection with the called party or the external network by using the communication module according to the voice or data service request initiated by the mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal can not only use the local number for voice or data service request communication, but also use the voice gateway to implement voice or number.
  • the communication method is more diverse, which can satisfy the user's demand for more communication methods and improve the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of interaction between a voice gateway and a mobile terminal according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a voice gateway according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of another voice gateway according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • connection In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanical or electrical; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of the two components.
  • Connected, or integrally connected can be mechanical or electrical; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of the two components.
  • the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case by those skilled in the art.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a voice gateway 100.
  • the voice gateway 100 is in communication with at least one mobile terminal 200.
  • the voice gateway 100 includes a terminal connection module 101 and processes.
  • the mobile terminal 200 may be a smart phone, a mobile internet device (MID), a personal digital assistant (PDA), a tablet computer, or the like. After the mobile terminal 200 is connected to the voice gateway 100, the communication can be implemented through the voice gateway 100.
  • the mobile terminal 200 may not directly communicate through the mobile operator's mobile network, but may transmit voice or The data service request is forwarded to the voice gateway 100, and the voice or data service request is retransmitted to the external network through the voice gateway 100, thereby establishing an outgoing communication through the voice gateway 100.
  • the incoming call request for the mobile terminal 200 in the external network may also be forwarded to the mobile terminal 200 by using the transfer of the voice gateway 100 instead of the mobile operator 100. Incoming communication.
  • the terminal connection module 101 is connected to the processor 102 for communicating with the mobile terminal 200.
  • the letter is connected to receive the voice or data service request.
  • the processor 102 is configured to process a voice or data service request initiated by the mobile terminal 200.
  • the terminal connection module 101 can be connected to the mobile terminal 200 by using a wireless local area network, a general packet radio service technology GPRS, a Bluetooth, a third generation mobile communication technology 3G, or a fourth generation mobile communication technology 4G, and the data transmission method can be used for moving.
  • the terminal 200 is connected to the voice gateway 100 and can receive voice data, image data, and the like during a call.
  • the communication module 103 is connected to the processor 102 for communicating with an external network according to the voice or data service request.
  • the communication module 103 may include a mobile phone communication unit 1031 or a fixed telephone communication unit 1032.
  • the mobile telephone communication unit 1031 is for communicating with a mobile communication network
  • the fixed telephone communication unit 1032 is for communicating with a public switched telephone network.
  • the mobile phone communication unit 1031 is a unit that uses a mobile communication number. After the mobile terminal communication unit 1031 selects a voice or data service request, the mobile terminal 200 finally establishes the communication connection by the mobile phone number and displays it on the called party.
  • the number is not the number of the mobile terminal 200, but the number of the communication module 103 in the voice gateway 100.
  • the mobile terminal 200 is performing an outgoing call, if the fixed telephone communication unit 1032 is selected for communication, the established communication connection is implemented through the public switched telephone network, and the fixed telephone communication unit 1032 is displayed on the called party.
  • the fixed telephone number is not the number on the local unit of the mobile terminal 200.
  • the call of the mobile terminal 200 can be realized even in the place where there is no coverage of the mobile phone signal, as long as the voice gateway 100 can connect with the Internet to implement the call.
  • the mobile terminal 200 can complete communication through the voice gateway 100.
  • the voice gateway 100 has a communication module 103.
  • the mobile terminal 200 can select a number to be used as the number for initiating communication from the voice gateway 100.
  • the mobile terminal 200 The number is selected to initiate a voice or data service request, and the voice gateway 100 requests the voice or data service initiated by the mobile terminal 200.
  • a communication connection with the called or external network is established using the communication module 103.
  • the mobile terminal 200 can not only use the local number to perform voice or data service communication, but also use the communication module 103 on the voice gateway 100 to implement voice or data service communication, and the communication mode is more diverse, which can satisfy the user's more communication modes. Demand, improve user experience.
  • the fixed telephone communication unit 1032 communicates with the public switched telephone network through the peripheral switching office FXO interface, and can be connected to the public switched telephone network PSTN through the FXO interface.
  • the mobile phone communication unit 1031 includes a plurality of SIM card slots, and different SIM cards can be inserted in the SIM card slot so that the voice gateway 100 has different mobile phone numbers.
  • the voice gateway 100 can implement a communication connection with a public switched telephone network, a public Internet, and a mobile communication network, respectively, wherein the public switched telephone network is a conventional fixed telephone communication method that transmits voice information and the like through a public switched telephone network.
  • the mobile terminal and the voice gateway in the embodiment of the present application are connected through a mobile communication network, and data such as voice generated by the communication link of the mobile phone is transmitted through the mobile communication network.
  • the voice gateway in the embodiment of the present application can integrate some functions necessary for the fixed telephone, and can install a plurality of customer identification modules SubscriberIdentityModule, that is, a SIM card, and the voice gateway 100 can identify the basic information of the SIM card after inserting the SIM card, and Establish a communication connection between these SIM cards and the public Internet.
  • the number information of the communication number corresponding to the communication link can be transmitted to the mobile terminal 200.
  • the mobile terminal 200 can be associated with the voice gateway 100 in advance through the Internet. The mobile terminal 200 can know which numbers are on the voice gateway 100 through such number information, and can select a desired number to communicate from.
  • the mobile terminal 200 can select a number from the received number information, and the number is used as the first communication number. After the mobile terminal 200 selects, the mobile terminal 200 can initiate a voice or data service request by using the first communication number.
  • the outgoing interface on the mobile terminal 200 can be similar to the ordinary telephone dialing interface. The user can first select the first communication number that needs to initiate communication, then input the called number that needs to be called, and finally press the outgoing button to generate a complete Language Voice or data service request. The mobile terminal 200 may send the voice or data service request to the voice gateway 100.
  • the mobile terminal 200 sends the voice or data service request to the voice gateway 100, and the voice gateway 100 selects the corresponding first communication link according to the first communication number included in the voice or data service request, and can pass the first communication.
  • the link establishes a communication connection with the called party, and the communication connection with the called party can be implemented by the mobile communication network, and the specific connection process between the subsequent and the called party is completed by the operator where the called party is located, and the specific connection process is prior art, this The application is not limited.
  • a fixed telephone number can be applied to the operator as a fixed telephone communication link of the voice gateway 100 before use.
  • multiple SIM cards can be installed in the voice gateway 100, and multiple SIM cards are used as the mobile phone communication link of the voice gateway 100.
  • the voice gateway 100 can identify the communication numbers of all of these communication links, establish a communication connection between each communication link and the external network, and transmit the relevant number information to the mobile terminal 200 connected to the voice gateway 100 after the identification is completed.
  • the mobile terminal 200 can learn the various communication links on the voice gateway 100, and can select one of them to initiate a voice or data service request according to its own needs, and finally complete the call with the called party.
  • all the required SIM cards can be installed into the voice gateway 100, and the connection of the mobile terminal 200 to the voice gateway 100 is completed. All SIM cards on the voice gateway 100 are available to the mobile terminal 200.
  • the mobile terminal 200 can implement communication with the outside through the voice gateway 100.
  • the voice gateway 100 can have multiple different communication links for the mobile terminal 200 connected to the voice gateway 100. All are available, i.e., a mobile terminal 200 can use a plurality of different communication links on the voice gateway 100 to complete the communication.
  • the communication selection of the mobile terminal 200 achieves a greater degree of expansion through the voice gateway 100, increasing the selection when the mobile terminal 200 communicates, that is, one mobile terminal 200 can use more numbers to communicate, satisfying the user's use of multiple The need for different numbers.
  • the voice gateway 100 can connect the mobile phone communication link to the Internet, so that the mobile When the terminal 200 communicates using the mobile phone communication link on the voice gateway 100, the existing communication network is not used, the calling fee charged by the operator is not generated, the communication cost of the user is reduced, and the user experience is improved.
  • the communication module 103 may further include a network telephone communication unit 1033 for implementing network telephone communication with the public internet connection.
  • the mobile terminal 200 can also implement network telephony communication using the network telephony communication unit 1033 on the voice gateway 100.
  • VoIP Voiceover Internet Protocol
  • VoIP digitizes the analog signal (Voice) and transmits it in real time on the network in the form of a data packet (DataPacket).
  • DataPacket data packet
  • VoIP can easily transmit voice, fax, video, and data services over IP networks, such as unified messaging services, virtual phones, virtual voice/fax mailboxes, directory services, Internet call centers, Internet call management, and teleconferencing.
  • the communication module 103 is further configured to receive an incoming call request for the voice gateway 100; the terminal connection module 101 is further configured to forward the incoming call request to the mobile terminal 200.
  • the mobile terminal 200 can not only use the voice gateway 100 to implement the outgoing call of the phone, but also can answer the external incoming call.
  • the communication module 103 receives the incoming call request, and analyzes the receiving.
  • the mobile terminal 200 corresponding to the number of the incoming request can transfer the incoming call request to the mobile terminal 200 to complete the communication connection of the incoming call request.
  • the voice terminal cannot know which mobile terminal 200 the call should be transferred to.
  • the voice gateway 100 in the embodiment of the present application can connect multiple mobile terminals 200, so that multiple mobile terminals 200 can use more numbers to implement communication.
  • the association number as described above, the incoming call request of the other terminal can be transferred to the mobile terminal 200 associated with the number, and one end is completed.
  • the entire communication process For example, if a certain mobile terminal 200 sets a certain communication number on the voice gateway 100 as an associated number, all incoming calls for the associated number are transferred to the mobile terminal 200, and there is no possibility that the call cannot be turned on.
  • the voice gateway 100 When the voice gateway 100 determines that the mobile terminal 200 is communicating, the voice gateway 100 generates reminder information for an incoming call request for the mobile terminal 200, and returns call waiting information to the incoming party; or
  • the voice gateway 100 hangs up the incoming call request for the mobile terminal 200 and alerts the mobile terminal 200.
  • the voice gateway 100 when the mobile terminal 200 is performing communication, if the voice gateway 100 receives the incoming call for the mobile terminal 200, the voice gateway 100 may generate a reminder information to the mobile terminal 200, which may be in the mobile terminal 200.
  • a dialog box pops up on the display unit to indicate whether there is a call incoming or not, and the voice gateway 100 returns a call waiting message to the incoming party, prompting the caller that "the mobile terminal 200 is communicating, please wait temporarily."
  • the mobile terminal 200 may choose to reject the incoming call, continue the current communication, or hang up the current communication and answer the incoming call.
  • the voice gateway 100 may directly hang up the incoming call request for the mobile terminal 200, ensure that the current communication of the mobile terminal 200 is not disturbed, and generate only one reminder information to alert the mobile terminal.
  • another terminal makes an incoming call to avoid the omission of the call information.
  • the terminal connection module 101 is connected to the mobile terminal 200 by using a wireless local area network, a general packet radio service technology GPRS, Bluetooth, a third generation mobile communication technology 3G or a fourth generation mobile communication technology 4G.
  • GPRS general packet radio service technology
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • third generation mobile communication technology 3G or a fourth generation mobile communication technology 4G.
  • the memory 104 is further configured to store the mobile phone number information in the mobile phone communication unit 1031 and the fixed phone number information corresponding to the fixed telephone communication unit 1032, and may store other information, which is not limited in the present application.
  • a display module 105 is further included for displaying the phone number in the memory 104. At least one of code information and information requested by a voice or data service. The related information can be displayed through the display module 105 for the user to view.
  • the power module 106 is further configured to supply power to the processor 102, the communication module 103, and the network connection module, respectively.
  • the power module 106 can be powered by a battery or by an alternating current. When powered by a battery, the voice gateway 100 is more widely used for carrying around.
  • the memory may be, but not limited to, Random Access Memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), Erasable Read Only Memory. (Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EPROM), Electric Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), and the like.
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • EPROM Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • EEPROM Electric Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • the memory is used to store a program, and the processor executes the program after receiving the execution instruction, and the method executed by the server defined by the flow process disclosed in any embodiment of the present invention may be applied to the processor. Or implemented by a processor.
  • the processor may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities.
  • the above processor may be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (Network Processor, NP for short), and the like; a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), Ready-to-use programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or carried out.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • each block in the flowchart or block diagram can represent a module, a block, or a portion of code.
  • a portion of a module, program segment, or code contains one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical functions.
  • the functions noted in the blocks may also occur in a different order than those illustrated in the drawings.
  • each block of the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts can be implemented in a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or function. Or it can be implemented by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
  • each functional module in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated to form a separate part, or each module may exist separately, or two or more modules may be integrated to form a separate part.
  • the functions, if implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including
  • the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes.
  • ROM read-only memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes.
  • the term “comprises” or “comprises” or “comprises” or any other variations thereof is intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device that comprises a plurality of elements includes not only those elements but also Other elements, or elements that are inherent to such a process, method, item, or device. In the absence of more restrictions, elements defined by the phrase “including one" are not excluded from the inclusion of the elements. There are additional identical elements in a process, method, item, or device.

Abstract

本发明提供语音网关，所述语音网关与至少一个移动终端通信连接，所述语音网关包括：终端连接模块，用于建立与所述移动终端的通信连接；处理器，与所述终端连接模块连接，用于处理所述移动终端发起的语音或数据业务请求；通信模块，与所述处理器相连接，用于根据所述语音或数据业务请求与外部网络通信。移动终端可从语音网关上选择号码作为发起语音或数据业务请求的号码，语音网关根据移动终端发起的语音或数据业务请求，建立与被叫号码或外部网络的语音或数据通信连接。这样移动终端不仅可使用本机号码进行语音或数据业务通信，还可使用语音网关实现语音或数据业务通信，通信方式更多样，满足用户对更多通信方式的需求，提高用户使用感受。

Description

一种语音网关
本发明要求中国专利申请号201610084384.9，申请日为2016年02月05日，名称为“一种语音网关”的优先权，该申请通过全文引入的方式合并于此。
技术领域
本发明涉及通信技术领域，具体而言，涉及一种语音网关。
背景技术
现有通信技术中，一个用户可能需要使用多个不同的电话号码来满足工作生活需要，包括固定电话或者移动电话。由于移动终端的限制，一般只能实现双卡双待，用户如果还使用更多的电话号码，就必须使用更多的移动终端，这将给用户带来使用上的不便，并且固定电话只能在固定的场合使用，如果需要在其他场合使用，只能通过呼叫转移等手段实现。现有的通信方法不能满足用户同时使用多个通信号码的需求。因此，亟需一种能够实现一部移动终端可以使用多个通信号码的设备。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本发明实施例的目的在于提供一种语音网关，可以解决上述问题。
本发明提供的技术方案如下：
一种语音网关，所述语音网关与至少一个移动终端通信连接，所述语音网关包括：
终端连接模块，用于建立与所述移动终端的通信连接；
处理器，与所述终端连接模块连接，用于处理所述移动终端发起的语音或数据业务请求；
通信模块，与所述处理器相连接，用于根据所述语音或数据业务请求与外部网络通信。
进一步的，所述通信模块包括移动电话通信单元和固定电话通信单元，其中：
所述固定电话通信单元用于建立与公共交换电话网络的通信；
所述移动电话通信单元用于建立与移动通讯网的通信。
进一步的，所述固定电话通信单元通过外围交换局FXO接口与公共交换电话网络通信。
进一步的，所述移动电话通信单元包括多个客户识别模块SubscriberIdentityModuleSIM卡插槽。
进一步的，所述通信模块还包括：
网络电话通信单元，用于与所述公共互联网连接实现网络电话通信。
进一步的，所述通信模块还用于接收针对所述语音网关的呼入请求；
所述终端连接模块还用于将所述呼入请求转发给所述移动终端。
进一步的，所述终端连接模块采用无线局域网、蓝牙或移动通讯网与所述移动终端相连接。
进一步的，还包括：
与所述处理器相连接的存储器。
进一步的，还包括：
显示模块，与所述处理器相连接，用于显示所述存储器中存储的信息。
进一步的，还包括：
电源模块，用于分别向所述处理器、通信模块、网络连接模块供电。
与现有技术相比，本发明的移动终端可以通过语音网关完成通信，语音网关上具有通信模块，移动终端可以从语音网关上选择希望使用的号码作为发起语音或数据业务请求的号码，移动终端选定该号码发起语音或数据业务请求，语音网关根据移动终端发起的语音或数据业务请求，利用通信模块建立与被叫或外部网络的通信连接。这样移动终端不仅可以使用本机号码进行语音或数据业务请求通信，还可以使用语音网关实现语音或数 据业务请求通信，通信方式更为多样，可以满足用户对更多通信方式的需求，提高用户使用感受。
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能更明显易懂，下文特举较佳实施例，并配合所附附图，作详细说明如下。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案，下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，应当理解，以下附图仅示出了本发明的某些实施例，因此不应被看作是对范围的限定，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。
图1为本发明较佳实施例提供的语音网关和移动终端进行交互的示意图；
图2为本发明较佳实施例提供的语音网关的模块示意图；
图3本发明较佳实施例提供的另一种语音网关的模块示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本发明实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。因此，以下对在附图中提供的本发明的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本发明的范围，而是仅仅表示本发明的选定实施例。基于本发明的实施例，本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
应注意到：相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项，因此，一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义，则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。同时，在本发明的描述中，术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于区分 描述，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
本申请实施例提供了一种语音网关100，如图1、图2、图3所示，所述语音网关100与至少一个移动终端200通信连接，所述语音网关100包括终端连接模块101、处理器102、和通信模块103。
移动终端200可以是智能手机、移动上网设备(MobileInternetDevice，MID)以及个人数字助理(PersonalDigitalAssistant，PDA)、平板电脑等。移动终端200在与语音网关100连接后，就可以通过语音网关100实现通信，移动终端200在需要进行语音或数据业务请求时可以不直接经过移动运营商的移动网络进行通信，而是将语音或数据业务请求转发给语音网关100，通过该语音网关100将该语音或数据业务请求再发送到外部网络中，从而实现通过语音网关100建立呼出通信。同时，外部网络中针对移动终端200的呼入请求，也可以不通过移动运营商，而是通过语音网关100的转接，将外部网络中的呼入请求转接到移动终端200上，实现呼入通信。
终端连接模块101与所述处理器102相连接，用于与所述移动终端200通 信连接，接收所述语音或数据业务请求。处理器102用于处理所述移动终端200发起的语音或数据业务请求。
终端连接模块101可以采用无线局域网、通用分组无线服务技术GPRS、蓝牙、第三代移动通信技术3G或第四代移动通信技术4G等通信方式与移动终端200连接，采用这些数据传输方式可以将移动终端200和语音网关100连接起来，并能接收通话中的声音数据、图像数据等。
通信模块103，与所述处理器102相连接，用于根据所述语音或数据业务请求与外部网络通信。
在本申请实施例中，通信模块103可以包括移动电话通信单元1031或固定电话通信单元1032。所述移动电话通信单元1031用于与移动通讯网通信连接，所述固定电话通信单元1032用于与公共交换电话网络通信连接。移动电话通信单元1031是使用移动通信号码的单元，移动终端200在选择了移动电话通信单元1031发起语音或数据业务请求后，最终建立的通信连接就是通过移动电话号码完成的，在被叫上显示的号码不是移动终端200的号码，而是语音网关100中通信模块103的号码。
同样的，如果移动终端200在进行呼出时，如果选择了固定电话通信单元1032来进行通信，建立的通信连接就是通过公共交换电话网络实现的，被叫上显示的就是该固定电话通信单元1032的固定电话号码，不是移动终端200本机上的号码。
使用本申请实施例提供的语音网关100，即使在没有移动电话信号覆盖的地方也可以实现移动终端200的通话，只要语音网关100可以和互联网连接即可实现通话。
在本申请实施例中，移动终端200可以通过语音网关100完成通信，语音网关100上具有通信模块103，移动终端200可以从语音网关100上选择希望使用的号码作为发起通信的号码，移动终端200选定该号码发起语音或数据业务请求，语音网关100根据移动终端200发起的语音或数据业务请求， 利用通信模块103建立与被叫或外部网络的通信连接。这样移动终端200不仅可以使用本机号码进行语音或数据业务通信，还可以使用语音网关100上的通信模块103实现语音或数据业务通信，通信方式更为多样，可以满足用户对更多通信方式的需求，提高用户使用感受。
优选的，所述固定电话通信单元1032通过外围交换局FXO接口与公共交换电话网络通信，通过FXO接口可以与公共交换电话网络PSTN相连接。所述移动电话通信单元1031包括多个SIM卡插槽，在SIM卡插糟中可以插入不同的SIM卡，使语音网关100具有不同的移动电话号码。
语音网关100可以分别实现与公共交换电话网络、公共互联网和移动通讯网的通信连接，其中公共交换电话网络是传统的固定电话通信方式，通过公共交换电话网络传递语音信息等。本申请实施例中的移动终端与语音网关是通过移动通讯网连接的，移动电话通信链路产生的语音等数据通过移动通讯网来传递。本申请实施例中的语音网关可以集成固定电话必须的一些功能，并且能够安装多个客户识别模块SubscriberIdentityModule，即SIM卡，语音网关100在插入了SIM卡后，可以识别SIM卡的基本信息，并建立这些SIM卡与公共互联网的通信连接。
语音网关100在建立了各个通信链路与外部网络的连接关系之后，就可以将通信链路对应的通信号码的号码信息发送到移动终端200中。移动终端200可以预先与语音网关100通过互联网相关联，移动终端200通过这样的号码信息就可以知晓，语音网关100上有哪些号码，并可以从中选择需要的号码进行通信。
移动终端200在需要通信时，可以从接收到的号码信息中选择一个号码，该号码作为第一通信号码，选择好之后，移动终端200就可以利用该第一通信号码发起语音或数据业务请求，移动终端200上的呼出界面可以与普通的电话拨打界面类似，用户可以先选择好需要发起通信的第一通信号码，然后输入需要呼叫的被叫号码，最后按下呼出键，就生成了一个完整的语 音或数据业务请求。移动终端200将该语音或数据业务请求发送给语音网关100即可。
移动终端200在生成了语音或数据业务请求后发送给语音网关100，语音网关100根据语音或数据业务请求中包括的第一通信号码选择相对应的第一通信链路，就可以通过第一通信链路建立与被叫的通信连接，与被叫的通信连接可以通过移动通讯网实现的，后续与被叫的具体连接流程是被叫所在的运营商完成的，具体连接过程为现有技术，本申请并不限定。
使用本申请实施例中的语音网关100，在使用前可以向运营商申请一固定电话号码作为语音网关100的固定电话通信链路。同时，语音网关100中可以安装多个SIM卡，多个SIM卡作为语音网关100的移动电话通信链路。语音网关100可以识别出所有这些通信链路的通信号码，并建立各个通信链路与外部网络的通信连接，并在识别完成后将相关号码信息发送给与语音网关100相连接的移动终端200。移动终端200就可以了解到语音网关100上的各个通信链路，并可以根据自身需要选择其中的一个发起语音或数据业务请求，最终完成与被叫的通话。
用户在使用时，可以将需要的所有SIM卡安装到语音网关100中，并完成移动终端200与语音网关100的连接，语音网关100上所有SIM卡对于移动终端200来说都是可用的。
在本申请实施例中，移动终端200可以通过语音网关100实现与外部的通信，语音网关100上可以具有多个不同的通信链路，这些通信链路对于与语音网关100相连接的移动终端200都是可用的，即一部移动终端200可以使用语音网关100上的多个不同的通信链路来完成通信。移动终端200的通信选择通过语音网关100实现了更大程度的扩展，增加了移动终端200通信时的选择，即一部移动终端200可以使用更多的号码来进行通信，满足了用户使用多个不同号码的需求。
并且，语音网关100可以将移动电话通信链路与互联网连接，使得移动 终端200使用语音网关100上的移动电话通信链路通信时，并没有使用现有的通信网络，不会产生运营商收取的主叫费用，降低用户的通信成本，用户体验得到提高。
进一步的，该通信模块103还可以包括网络电话通信单元1033，用于与所述公共互联网连接实现网络电话通信。移动终端200还可以使用语音网关100上的网络电话通信单元1033实现网络电话通信。
VoIP(VoiceoverInternetProtocol)是将模拟信号(Voice)数字化，以数据封包(DataPacket)的形式在网络上做实时传递。VoIP最大的优势是能广泛地采用Internet和全球IP互连的环境，提供比传统业务更多、更好的服务。VoIP可以在IP网络上便宜的传送语音、传真、视频、和数据等业务，如统一消息业务、虚拟电话、虚拟语音/传真邮箱、查号业务、Internet呼叫中心、Internet呼叫管理、电话视频会议、电子商务、传真存储转发和各种信息的存储转发等。
更进一步的，所述通信模块103还用于接收针对所述语音网关100的呼入请求；所述终端连接模块101还用于将所述呼入请求转发给所述移动终端200。
移动终端200不仅可以使用语音网关100实现电话的呼出，还可以实现接听外部的呼入，当其他移动终端200针对语音网关100呼入时，通信模块103接收到该呼入请求，通过分析该接收呼入请求的号码所对应的移动终端200，就可以将呼入请求转接到移动终端200上，完成呼入请求的通信连接。
如果不设置移动终端200与语音网关100中号码的关联关系，如果其他终端呼叫了语音网关100中的一个号码，语音终端就无法知晓应该把该呼叫转移到哪个移动终端200上。
本申请实施例中的语音网关100可以连接多个移动终端200，使多个移动终端200都能使用更多的号码实现通信。通过上述建立关联号码，就可以将其他终端的呼入请求转接到与该号码关联的移动终端200上，完成一个完 整的通信流程。例如，某移动终端200将语音网关100上的某一个通信号码设置成关联号码，那么所有针对该关联号码的呼入都会转接到该移动终端200上，不会出现无法接通的情况。
当所述语音网关100确定所述移动终端200正在通信时，所述语音网关100将针对所述移动终端200的呼入请求生成提醒信息，并对呼入方返回通话等待信息；或者
所述语音网关100挂断针对所述移动终端200的所述呼入请求，并对所述移动终端200进行提醒。
在本申请实施例中，当移动终端200正在进行通信时，如果语音网关100接收到了针对该移动终端200的呼入，语音网关100可以对移动终端200生成提醒信息进行提醒，可以在移动终端200的显示单元上弹出一个对话框，提示有电话呼入，是否接听，同时语音网关100向呼入方返回一个通话等待信息，提示呼入方“该移动终端200正在进行通信，请暂时等待”。移动终端200可以选择拒绝该呼入，继续当前的通信，也可以挂断当前的通信，接听该呼入。
另一方面，语音网关100也可以在确定了移动终端200正在进行通信时，直接挂断针对移动终端200的呼入请求，保证移动终端200的当前通信不被打扰，只生成一提醒信息提醒移动终端200，有其他终端进行了呼入，避免通话信息的遗漏。
优选的，所述终端连接模块101采用无线局域网、通用分组无线服务技术GPRS、蓝牙、第三代移动通信技术3G或第四代移动通信技术4G与所述移动终端200相连接。
进一步的，还包括存储器104，用于存储所述移动电话通信单元1031中的移动电话号码信息和固定电话通信单元1032对应的固定电话号码信息，还可以存储其他信息，本申请并不限定。
进一步的，还包括显示模块105，用于显示所述存储器104中的电话号 码信息和语音或数据业务请求的信息中的至少一种。通过显示模块105可以将相关的信息显示出来，方便用户查看。
进一步的，还包括电源模块106，用于分别向所述处理器102、通信模块103、网络连接模块供电。电源模块106可以使用电池供电，也可以使用交流电供电。使用电池供电时，语音网关100的使用范围就更大，用于可以随身携带。
如上所述，存储器可以是，但不限于，随机存取存储器(RandomAccessMemory，RAM)，只读存储器(ReadOnlyMemory，ROM)，可编程只读存储器(ProgrammableRead-OnlyMemory，PROM)，可擦除只读存储器(ErasableProgrammableRead-OnlyMemory，EPROM)，电可擦除只读存储器(ElectricErasableProgrammableRead-OnlyMemory，EEPROM)等。其中，存储器用于存储程序，所述处理器在接收到执行指令后，执行所述程序，前述本发明实施例任一实施例揭示的流过程定义的服务器所执行的方法可以应用于处理器中，或者由处理器实现。
处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片，具有信号的处理能力。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器，包括中央处理器(CentralProcessingUnit，简称CPU)、网络处理器(NetworkProcessor，简称NP)等；还可以是数字信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的装置和方法，也可以通过其它的方式实现。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，附图中的流程图和框图显示了根据本发明的多个实施例的装置、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上，流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段或代码的一部分，所 述模块、程序段或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。也应当注意，在有些作为替换的实现方式中，方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如，两个连续的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行，它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行，这依所涉及的功能而定。也要注意的是，框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合，可以用执行规定的功能或动作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现，或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。
另外，在本发明各个实施例中的各功能模块可以集成在一起形成一个独立的部分，也可以是各个模块单独存在，也可以两个或两个以上模块集成形成一个独立的部分。
所述功能如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-OnlyMemory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，RandomAccessMemory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。需要说明的是，在本文中，诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来，而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的 过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。应注意到：相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项，因此，一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义，则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。
以上所述，仅为本发明的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此，本发明的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种语音网关，其特征在于，所述语音网关与至少一个移动终端通信连接，所述语音网关包括：
    终端连接模块，用于建立与所述移动终端的通信连接；
    处理器，与所述终端连接模块连接，用于处理所述移动终端发起的语音或数据业务请求；
    通信模块，与所述处理器相连接，用于根据所述语音或数据业务请求与外部网络通信。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述语音网关，其特征在于，所述通信模块包括移动电话通信单元和固定电话通信单元，其中：
    所述固定电话通信单元用于建立与公共交换电话网络的通信；
    所述移动电话通信单元用于建立与移动通讯网的通信。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述语音网关，其特征在于，所述固定电话通信单元通过外围交换局FXO接口与公共交换电话网络通信。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述语音网关，其特征在于，所述移动电话通信单元包括多个客户识别模块Subscriber IdentityModuleSIM卡插槽。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述语音网关，其特征在于，所述通信模块还包括：
    网络电话通信单元，用于与公共互联网连接实现网络电话通信。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述语音网关，其特征在于，所述通信模块还用于接收针对所述语音网关的呼入请求；
    所述终端连接模块还用于将所述呼入请求转发给所述移动终端。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述语音网关，其特征在于，所述终端连接模块采用无线局域网、蓝牙或移动通讯网与所述移动终端相连接。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述语音网关，其特征在于，还包括：
    与所述处理器相连接的存储器。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述语音网关，其特征在于，还包括：
    显示模块，与所述处理器相连接，用于显示所述存储器中存储的信息。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述语音网关，其特征在于，还包括：
    电源模块，用于分别向所述处理器、通信模块、网络连接模块供电。
PCT/CN2017/072547 2016-02-05 2017-01-25 一种语音网关 WO2017133607A1 (zh)

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