WO2017131333A1 - Appareil de réduction de poids et de fermentation de boue - Google Patents

Appareil de réduction de poids et de fermentation de boue Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2017131333A1
WO2017131333A1 PCT/KR2016/013429 KR2016013429W WO2017131333A1 WO 2017131333 A1 WO2017131333 A1 WO 2017131333A1 KR 2016013429 W KR2016013429 W KR 2016013429W WO 2017131333 A1 WO2017131333 A1 WO 2017131333A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sludge
fermentation tank
pipe shaft
fermentation
air
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2016/013429
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김선봉
Original Assignee
주식회사 승광
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 주식회사 승광 filed Critical 주식회사 승광
Publication of WO2017131333A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017131333A1/fr

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/92—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with helices or screws
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/02—Biological treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M1/00—Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology
    • C12M1/02—Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology with agitation means; with heat exchange means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a sludge reduction device, and more particularly, to a sludge fermentation reduction device for continuously stirring the sludge and microorganisms so that the sludge is reduced through fermentation.
  • sludge food waste, manure, waste water, etc.
  • sludge food waste, manure, waste water, etc.
  • livestock farms, sewage treatment plants, etc. is a humid material containing a large amount of moisture.
  • the soil and groundwater can be contaminated by the large amount of leachate produced by the sludge.
  • severe odors may occur near landfills.
  • the prior art is characterized in that the screw conveyor and the air supply port is provided in the fermentation tank for fermenting the sludge, the sludge mixed with the microorganism is stirred in the vertical direction.
  • the present invention is to solve the above problems, it is possible to perform the stirring function and the air supply function in one space at the same time, to provide a sludge fermentation weight reduction device that can prevent the sludge is adhered to the inner wall of the fermentation tank. It aims to do it.
  • the sludge is introduced, the fermentation tank formed in the funnel shape, the lower portion is installed vertically in the center of the fermentation tank, the transfer screw is provided on one side
  • a pipe shaft having a plurality of air discharge holes formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof, a transfer pipe installed in the center of the fermentation tank to accommodate the transfer screw, and a blower provided in the fermentation tank to supply air to the pipe shaft, It is disposed spaced apart in the fermentation tank, and provides a sludge fermentation reduction device comprising a motor for transmitting rotational force to the pipe shaft, and a stirring blade coupled to the other side of the pipe shaft.
  • the stirring blade is bent end portion corresponding to the lower formation of the fermentation tank, characterized in that the outer surface is provided with an air nozzle portion communicating with the air discharge hole at a predetermined position.
  • the stirring blade is characterized in that the plurality is provided to be stacked on the pipe shaft to cross.
  • the fermentation tank is provided with an inlet for injecting sludge at the upper end, it characterized in that the outlet for discharging the by-product at the lower predetermined position is provided.
  • the inner wall of the fermenter is characterized in that a plurality of vertical screws are provided at equal intervals along the inner circumference.
  • the present invention made of the above-described configuration, the air supply hole is formed in the pipe shaft, there is an effect that can perform the stirring function and the air supply function in the same space at the same time.
  • the stirring blade and the vertical screw is provided to prevent the sludge adhered to the wall surface of the fermentation tank, and the sludge and microorganisms are more effectively stirred, thereby reducing the amount of by-products generated.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the sludge fermentation reducing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a stirring blade provided in the sludge fermentation weight reduction apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view showing an air nozzle unit of the stirring blade provided in the sludge fermentation weight reduction apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the sludge fermentation weight reduction apparatus 100 is a fermentation tank 110, pipe shaft 120, transfer pipe 140, stirring blade 150, blower 160 and It is configured to include a motor 170.
  • Fermentation tank 110 is a space in which the sludge is fermented by stirring with microorganisms, it is installed perpendicular to the ground coupled to the steel frame (F). Fermentation tank 110 consists of a cylindrical upper portion, a funnel-shaped lower portion and the upper end (roof) is sealed. At the upper end predetermined position, an inlet 112 for injecting sludge is provided. In addition, the lower predetermined position is provided with an outlet 114 for discharging the by-products (generally referred to as the material produced after the reduction of the fermentation of sludge). A screw conveyor S is further provided around the outlet 114. The screw conveyor S functions to transfer the by-product discharged from the discharge port 114 to a loading box (eg, a luggage compartment of a freight car) having a predetermined height.
  • a loading box eg, a luggage compartment of a freight car
  • Pipe shaft 120 is installed perpendicular to the center of the fermentation tank 110, is connected to the motor 170 to be described later is rotated.
  • One side (upper side) of the pipe shaft 120 is provided with a transfer screw 130.
  • the conveying screw 130 is combined with the conveying pipe 140 to be described later, performs a function of a screw conveyor for transporting the sludge located in the lower portion of the fermentation tank 110 to the top.
  • the outer circumferential surface of the pipe shaft 120 is formed with a plurality of air discharge holes 124 communicating with the inner hollow 122.
  • the transfer pipe 140 is supported on the inner wall of the fermentation tank 110 by the beam 142, is installed at the center of the fermentation tank 110, and accommodates the transfer screw 130 described above.
  • the conveying pipe 140 becomes a moving passage of the sludge conveyed by the conveying screw 130.
  • Blower 160 is preferably provided at the upper end of the fermentation tank (110).
  • the blower 160 is connected to the hollow 122 of the pipe shaft 120 by a hose and performs a function of supplying air.
  • the air injected into the hollow 122 of the pipe shaft 120 is discharged through the air discharge hole 124 described above. Since the present invention can easily supply air to only the air discharge hole 124 simply formed in the pipe shaft 120, there is no need to provide a separate air supply pipe inside the fermentation tank 110. For this reason, the present invention has an effect that can significantly reduce the manufacturing cost of the device.
  • the air discharge hole 124 is provided between the blades of the transfer screw 130. Through this, the present invention can perform the stirring function and the air supply function in the same space at the same time, it is possible to greatly improve the activity of the microorganism.
  • the motor 170 is disposed outside the fermenter 110.
  • the motor 170 is connected to the pipe shaft 120 and the driving belt exposed at the lower portion of the fermentation tank 110, and performs a function of transmitting a rotational force to the pipe shaft 120.
  • the stirring blade 150 is coupled to the other side (lower side) of the pipe shaft 120, when the pipe shaft 120 is rotated, integrally rotated.
  • the stirring blade 150 allows the sludge in the fermentation tank 110 is swirled and stirred about the transfer pipe 140, so that the effective fermentation is made.
  • the sludge that can stick or solidify itself on the inner wall of the fermentation tank 110 is continuously decomposed and flowed, thereby preventing the agitation flow of the sludge from accumulating.
  • the end of the stirring blade 150 may be bent to correspond to the lower shape of the fermentation tank 110.
  • the end of the bent stirring blade 150 performs a scraper function to scrape the sludge adhered to the lower inclined surface of the fermentation tank (110). Through this, the sludge is adhered to the lower inclined surface of the fermentation tank 110 to prevent the agitation of the sludge accumulated.
  • the stirring blade 150 is preferably provided so that a plurality of stacks are laminated on the pipe shaft 120. In particular, when the two stirring blades 150 are formed to be stacked with ' ⁇ ', the stirring function and the scraper function can be maximized.
  • the air nozzle unit 154 is provided at a predetermined position of the outer surface of the stirring blade 150, that is, the blade portion.
  • An empty space 152 is formed inside the stirring blade 150, and the empty hole 152 is in communication with the air discharge hole 124 of the pipe shaft 120.
  • the air discharged to the air discharge hole 124 passes through the empty space 152 and is discharged to the air nozzle unit 154.
  • the vertical screw 180 is provided on the inner wall of the fermenter 110 to be spaced apart along the inner circumference.
  • the vertical screw 180 rotates more slowly than the pipe shaft 120, and is combined with the transfer screw 130 and the stirring blade 150 to allow the sludge to flow in the fermenter 110 in three dimensions. Through this, the sludge and microorganisms are more effectively stirred.
  • the vertical screw 180 serves to prevent the sludge adhered to the upper wall surface of the fermentation tank (110).

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un appareil de réduction de poids et de fermentation de boue comprenant : une cuve de fermentation dans laquelle une boue est introduite, et dont la partie inférieure est formée dans une forme d'entonnoir; une tige de tuyau disposée verticalement au centre de la cuve de fermentation, et ayant une vis de transfert disposée sur un côté de cette dernière et une pluralité de trous d'évacuation d'air formés sur la surface périphérique extérieure de cette dernière; un tuyau de transfert disposé au centre de la cuve de fermentation pour loger la vis de transfert; une soufflante disposée dans la cuve de fermentation pour fournir de l'air à la tige de tuyau; un moteur disposé de façon à être éloigné de la cuve de fermentation, pour transmettre une puissance de rotation à la tige de tuyau; et des pales d'agitation accouplées à l'autre côté de la tige de tuyau. La présente invention comprenant les éléments mentionnés ci-dessus comporte des trous d'alimentation en air formés sur la tige de tuyau comprenant la vis de transfert, en permettant ainsi à une fonction d'agitation et une fonction d'alimentation en air d'être exécutées simultanément. De plus, les pales d'agitation et une vis verticale sont disposées de façon à empêcher la boue de coller à la surface de paroi de la cuve de fermentation, et agiter plus efficacement la boue et les micro-organismes, en permettant ainsi d'améliorer le rapport de réduction de poids et la vitesse de la boue.
PCT/KR2016/013429 2016-01-28 2016-11-21 Appareil de réduction de poids et de fermentation de boue WO2017131333A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020160010712A KR101667008B1 (ko) 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 슬러지 발효 감량장치
KR10-2016-0010712 2016-01-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017131333A1 true WO2017131333A1 (fr) 2017-08-03

Family

ID=57250210

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2016/013429 WO2017131333A1 (fr) 2016-01-28 2016-11-21 Appareil de réduction de poids et de fermentation de boue

Country Status (2)

Country Link
KR (1) KR101667008B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2017131333A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110759423A (zh) * 2018-07-25 2020-02-07 曲靖市首锋矿山配件有限公司 一种轧钢生产污水处理系统

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101745932B1 (ko) * 2016-11-21 2017-06-13 엔이에스 주식회사 슬러지 교반장치
KR101892975B1 (ko) * 2016-12-30 2018-08-30 김광양 유기성 폐기물 처리용 소멸기
KR101877461B1 (ko) * 2017-11-20 2018-07-13 주식회사 이에너지 Sic 리사이클 장치
KR20210060176A (ko) 2019-11-18 2021-05-26 더원에너지 주식회사 유기성 폐기물 감량장치
KR102478020B1 (ko) * 2020-10-15 2022-12-19 지니스(주) 탄산가스를 이용한 차아염소산수 제조장치
CN113118187A (zh) * 2021-04-21 2021-07-16 广州兔鼠实业有限公司 一种有机废弃物干式厌氧发酵设备
CN115369002B (zh) * 2022-07-26 2023-05-16 南通凯赛生化工程设备有限公司 一种带有反应控制装置的组合式发酵罐

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11277041A (ja) * 1998-03-31 1999-10-12 Ataka Constr & Eng Co Ltd 廃棄物処理装置およびメタン発酵処理の前処理装置
KR200383013Y1 (ko) * 2005-02-01 2005-04-28 천왕욱 입식음식물쓰레기발효처리장치
KR20120060276A (ko) * 2010-12-01 2012-06-12 대한민국(농촌진흥청장) 밀폐형 액비제조장치
KR101478284B1 (ko) * 2014-08-25 2014-12-31 디와이에너지 주식회사 음식물 쓰레기의 고속 발효 장치
KR101498606B1 (ko) * 2014-07-17 2015-03-04 양재식 유기성 폐기물 발효 감량장치

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11277041A (ja) * 1998-03-31 1999-10-12 Ataka Constr & Eng Co Ltd 廃棄物処理装置およびメタン発酵処理の前処理装置
KR200383013Y1 (ko) * 2005-02-01 2005-04-28 천왕욱 입식음식물쓰레기발효처리장치
KR20120060276A (ko) * 2010-12-01 2012-06-12 대한민국(농촌진흥청장) 밀폐형 액비제조장치
KR101498606B1 (ko) * 2014-07-17 2015-03-04 양재식 유기성 폐기물 발효 감량장치
KR101478284B1 (ko) * 2014-08-25 2014-12-31 디와이에너지 주식회사 음식물 쓰레기의 고속 발효 장치

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110759423A (zh) * 2018-07-25 2020-02-07 曲靖市首锋矿山配件有限公司 一种轧钢生产污水处理系统

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR101667008B1 (ko) 2016-10-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2017131333A1 (fr) Appareil de réduction de poids et de fermentation de boue
CN1101797C (zh) 有机物料的生物处理方法和实施该方法的设备
WO2014069904A1 (fr) Appareil pour faire fermenter les excréments d'animaux domestiques
KR101498606B1 (ko) 유기성 폐기물 발효 감량장치
KR101872595B1 (ko) 발효탱크 교반장치
WO2016117825A1 (fr) Appareil de fermentation de compost à haute vitesse
CN106431547A (zh) 采用曝气小车传送物料的好氧发酵设备
WO2010032926A2 (fr) Système de traitement des déchets organiques
WO2014069903A1 (fr) Appareil de traitement par compostage des déjections du bétail
EP0091495A1 (fr) Appareil pour transformer des déchets liquides et solides et des boues biodégradables en engrais, employant des vers de terre
CN106631219A (zh) 设有曝气预热装置的一体化好氧发酵设备
WO2021182811A1 (fr) Appareil de décomposition de déchets alimentaires de type pression à l'aide d'enzymes conjuguées
KR20160095489A (ko) 유기성 폐기물 발효 감량장치
CN112044914B (zh) 厨余垃圾分离降解系统及方法
CN216863942U (zh) 一种畜禽粪污发酵装置
JP4114169B2 (ja) 乾式撹拌連続型メタンガス発酵方法及びその装置
CN216574813U (zh) 一种集成式固液厨余垃圾处理装置
CN213763401U (zh) 分布式餐厨垃圾处理设备
KR101943275B1 (ko) 음식물 쓰레기용 처리장치
CN218610998U (zh) 一种有机固废环保处理装置
CN201128723Y (zh) 工业固体废物处理机
CN206230674U (zh) 飞灰处理系统
WO2011074733A1 (fr) Système de production d'engrais pour la conversion de déchets alimentaires et de déchets organiques en engrais par l'utilisation d'un procédé de stabilisation thermique
WO2016006845A1 (fr) Appareil de traitement d'excrétions de bétail
CN217748627U (zh) 一种湿垃圾处理降解搅拌装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 16888309

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 16888309

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1