WO2017124752A1 - 一种声光音频信号线 - Google Patents

一种声光音频信号线 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017124752A1
WO2017124752A1 PCT/CN2016/097410 CN2016097410W WO2017124752A1 WO 2017124752 A1 WO2017124752 A1 WO 2017124752A1 CN 2016097410 W CN2016097410 W CN 2016097410W WO 2017124752 A1 WO2017124752 A1 WO 2017124752A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
line
light
audio
led
sound
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2016/097410
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
殷峥凯
王熙宁
Original Assignee
殷峥凯
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Publication date
Application filed by 殷峥凯 filed Critical 殷峥凯
Publication of WO2017124752A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017124752A1/zh
Priority to US15/844,498 priority Critical patent/US10468160B2/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B11/00—Communication cables or conductors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S4/00—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources
    • F21S4/10—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources attached to loose electric cables, e.g. Christmas tree lights
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S4/00—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources
    • F21S4/20—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources held by or within elongate supports
    • F21S4/22—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources held by or within elongate supports flexible or deformable, e.g. into a curved shape
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S4/00—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources
    • F21S4/20—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources held by or within elongate supports
    • F21S4/22—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources held by or within elongate supports flexible or deformable, e.g. into a curved shape
    • F21S4/26—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources held by or within elongate supports flexible or deformable, e.g. into a curved shape of rope form, e.g. LED lighting ropes, or of tubular form
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/02—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders with provision for adjustment, e.g. for focusing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/001—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electrical wires or cables
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • F21V23/004—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array arranged on a substrate, e.g. a printed circuit board
    • F21V23/005—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array arranged on a substrate, e.g. a printed circuit board the substrate is supporting also the light source
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/06—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being coupling devices, e.g. connectors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/0004—Personal or domestic articles
    • F21V33/0052—Audio or video equipment, e.g. televisions, telephones, cameras or computers; Remote control devices therefor
    • F21V33/0056—Audio equipment, e.g. music instruments, radios or speakers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/11—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on acousto-optical elements, e.g. using variable diffraction by sound or like mechanical waves
    • G02F1/113—Circuit or control arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B11/00—Communication cables or conductors
    • H01B11/02—Cables with twisted pairs or quads
    • H01B11/12—Arrangements for exhibiting specific transmission characteristics
    • H01B11/125—Specially adapted cable interconnections
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/665—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/665—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
    • H01R13/6675—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit with built-in power supply
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/665—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
    • H01R13/6683—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit with built-in sensor
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/717—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in light source
    • H01R13/7175—Light emitting diodes (LEDs)
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R31/00—Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
    • H01R31/06—Intermediate parts for linking two coupling parts, e.g. adapter
    • H01R31/065—Intermediate parts for linking two coupling parts, e.g. adapter with built-in electric apparatus
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/30—Driver circuits
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/30—Driver circuits
    • H05B45/37—Converter circuits
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/115—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
    • H05B47/12—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings by detecting audible sound
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21L—LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF, BEING PORTABLE OR SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR TRANSPORTATION
    • F21L4/00—Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/30—Lighting for domestic or personal use
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B11/00—Communication cables or conductors
    • H01B11/02—Cables with twisted pairs or quads
    • H01B11/12—Arrangements for exhibiting specific transmission characteristics
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/30—Driver circuits
    • H05B45/32—Pulse-control circuits
    • H05B45/325—Pulse-width modulation [PWM]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an audio signal line, and more particularly to a guitar line, a microphone line, an audio line, and a headphone line that emit light in a musical rhythm.
  • the existing electric guitar cable, microphone cable, audio cable and headphone cable are all opaque black, gray or white rubber wrapped audio signal lines.
  • the appearance is very old-fashioned, monotonous, and vivid, lively and fashionable performances and speeches.
  • the atmosphere at the scene is not coordinated, so it is necessary to make improvements.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a simple structure, convenient operation, dynamic and fashionable, accompanied by changes in pitch and rhythm during performance, speech, and singing, accompanied by synchronous flashing illumination changes, or sequentially chasing water.
  • an acousto-optic audio signal line including an audio line cluster, an acousto-optic controller, at least one LED marquee light line or at least one LED light-emitting line parallel and juxtaposed in the audio line cluster
  • the outer side is formed into a line cluster, or spirally wound around the outer wall of the audio line cluster to form a line cluster, and the line cluster is covered with a transparent or transparent insulating layer, and an acousto-optic controller.
  • an acousto-optic audio signal line comprising an audio line cluster, an acousto-optic controller, at least one LED marquee light line or at least one LED light-emitting line parallel and juxtaposed outside the audio line cluster and formed into a line cluster. Or spirally wound around the outer wall of the audio line cluster into a cluster of wires, covered with a transparent or transparent insulating layer, and composed of an acousto-optic controller.
  • the total circuit board of the sound and light controller includes a sampling amplifying circuit component, an analog ⁇ digital conversion circuit component, a microprocessor and an output driver; the audio wire cluster is connected to the input end and the output end of the sampling amplifying circuit component, At least one LED marquee light wire is connected to the output driver.
  • an acousto-optic audio signal line comprising an audio line cluster, an acousto-optic controller, at least one LED marquee light line or at least one LED light-emitting line parallel and juxtaposed
  • the outer side of the audio line cluster is formed into a line cluster, or spirally wound around the outer wall of the audio line cluster to form a line cluster, and the line cluster is covered with a transparent or transparent insulating layer, and an acousto-optic controller.
  • the total circuit board of the sound and light controller comprises a Bluetooth wireless retractable circuit component, a digital ⁇ analog and analog ⁇ digital bidirectional conversion circuit component, a microprocessor and an output driver, which are sequentially connected; at least one LED lighting wire is connected to the output driver.
  • a third technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: an acousto-optic audio signal line comprising an audio line cluster, at least one EL illumination cable, and an acousto-optic controller, the audio line cluster and at least one EL
  • the light-emitting cables are parallel and lined up, or placed at a central axis position of the EL light-emitting cable to form a line cluster, and the line cluster is covered with a transparent or transparent insulating layer;
  • the total circuit board of the sound and light controller includes the sequence
  • the sampling amplifying circuit component, the analog ⁇ digital conversion circuit component, the microprocessor and the output driver are connected;
  • the audio wire cluster is connected to the input end and the output end of the sampling amplifying circuit component, and the at least one EL lighting cable is connected to the output driver.
  • the sound and light audio line of the invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, dynamic and fashionable, and accompanied by synchronous flickering with the change of pitch and rhythm during performance and speech.
  • the audio line is composed of a signal wire and a ground wire, and if it is a two-channel or multi-channel audio line, at least one left channel signal wire, at least one right channel signal wire, at least one microphone signal wire and At least one set of ground lines.
  • Each set of wires is composed of a plurality of low-impedance and high-conductivity metal-insulated wires.
  • the aluminum shield foil or wire may be wrapped on the outer wall of the circular or flat audio wires formed by combining the plurality of sets of signal wires. Braided mesh shield.
  • the chip lamps are respectively soldered between adjacent copper wires at a set pitch and direction.
  • a positive copper wire and a negative copper wire the positive and negative copper wires are connected to the positive and negative output terminals of the output driver, and the other ends of the positive and negative copper wires extend along the line of the audio line cluster, and a positive copper wire and A negative copper wire constitutes a conduction circuit of a group of parallel LED light-emitting lines, and a plurality of LED chip lamps are respectively connected in parallel on the conduction loop between the positive and negative copper wires according to the set pitch and direction.
  • a positive copper wire and a negative copper wire the positive and negative copper wires are connected with the positive and negative output terminals of the output driver, and the other ends of the positive and negative copper wires extend along the line of the audio wire cluster, and a positive copper wire and A negative copper wire constitutes a conduction loop of a series of LED light-emitting lines, wherein the positive copper wire is divided into a plurality of segments, and each set of LED patch lamps is soldered in series on both ends of the copper wire, and the last patch of each group The negative pole of the lamp is connected to the negative copper wire.
  • a single group of LED light lines can only have two kinds of light-emitting functions, that is, always bright or flashing light.
  • the three groups of LED light-emitting lines are combined in parallel to form an LED marquee line, which can form a flowing water through a multi-channel current output controller.
  • the illuminating marquee is successively passed; in addition to the marquee function, the marquee line also has all the constant lighting and blinking functions of the LED illuminating line.
  • the LED marquee lamp line is composed of at least three sets of LED light-emitting lines, the LED light-emitting line is composed of an LED patch light and a positive and negative copper wire, or is composed of an LED patch light and an FPC board, and the sound and light controller outputs an LED light-emitting line.
  • the current of the rated voltage of the LED marquee line, the LED light line and the LED marquee line can be illuminated, through the IC control program of the sound and light controller, turn on and off the three sets of LED light strings in turn, or change the current delivery.
  • the voltage can control the LED light line to flash with the rhythm of the music, and it can control the LED light level and the brightness and rhythm changes.
  • the negative electrode copper wire and the positive electrode copper wire are preferably polyurethane enamelled copper wires having straight solderability.
  • each EL lighting cable includes at least three EL LEDs and at least one common auxiliary electrode bare conductor, and the at least three EL LEDs and the at least one common auxiliary electrode bare conductor respectively correspond to the output terminals of the output driver.
  • the conductive layer of the at least three EL light-emitting wires and the common auxiliary electrode bare wire are in contact with each other and spirally wound on the outer wall of the audio wire cluster.
  • an insulation layer, a wire mesh shielding layer or an aluminum foil shielding layer is disposed between the LED marquee lamp line or the LED lighting line or the EL lighting cable and the audio line cluster.
  • the sound and light controller further includes a housing and a power/charging external socket embedded in the housing, the total circuit board is disposed in the housing; and the total circuit board further includes a power circuit component, The input end of the power circuit component is connected to the power/charging external socket, and the output end of the power circuit component is respectively connected to the sampling and amplifying circuit component, the analog ⁇ digital conversion circuit component, the microprocessor and the output driver, or respectively connected to the Bluetooth wireless retractable Circuit components, digital ⁇ analog and analog ⁇ digital bidirectional conversion circuit components, microprocessors and output drivers.
  • the acousto-optic audio signal line is composed of at least one set of LED marquee light lines or a group of LED light-emitting lines or a group of EL light-emitting cables, parallel to the audio lines in the electric guitar line, the microphone line, the audio line, and the earphone line.
  • the LED marquee lamp line or the LED illuminating line comprises an LED patch lamp and an FPC board, also called a flexible PCB circuit board, and the LED marquee line is connected to the output end of the output driver.
  • the sound and light audio signal line is composed of an LED patch light, an audio line cluster and an FPC board, wherein the audio signal line and the LED light line positive and negative circuit are formed on the FPC board in the form of a printed circuit, and no additional audio is required.
  • Signal line cluster At the end of the strip-shaped FPC board, a plurality of mutually parallel FPC terminal blocks are inserted into the conductive strips, and the plug-in conductive strips connect the audio signal line clusters and the LED light-emitting lines to the positive and negative lines, and the plug-in conductive strips can serve as the sound.
  • the wiring of the optical audio signal line is directly inserted into the FPC terminal block of the main circuit board or the earphone, and the audio circuit of the main circuit board and the earphone is connected, and the connection of the main circuit board and the LED light line is also turned on.
  • the LED light line is driven to flash by music and sound adjustment.
  • the two ends of the sound and light audio signal line are respectively provided with a connector, wherein the connector for the electric guitar, the microphone and the audio device is a ⁇ 6.35mm or 6.5mm audio plug, and the connector for the mobile phone earphone and the small speaker device is ⁇ 3.5mm.
  • the audio plug one end of which is the first wiring head directly connected to the audio source device, such as an electric guitar, a microphone, a mobile phone, a microphone or a music amplifier, and the other end is a second terminal directly connected to the expansion and playback equipment, such as a speaker, a headphone Etc.
  • the audio line in the acousto-optic audio signal line is connected in parallel to a set of sampling and amplifying circuits connected to the sound and light controller; the EL light-emitting cable or the LED marquee light line LED light-emitting line connection sound in the sound and light audio signal line
  • the earphone cable in the acousto-optic audio signal line is connected to the plug of the mobile phone, and the earphone sound and light audio signal cable plug is a Lightning plug or a Type C plug, except that the ⁇ 3.5mm audio plug or the above terminal is plugged into the conductive strip.
  • the plug can be connected to the power source of the mobile phone, so that the power source of the mobile phone is directly connected to the power circuit component in the total circuit board of the sound and light audio signal line, thereby eliminating the battery box battery circuit and the battery in the power circuit component.
  • the light-emitting electric guitar wire, the microphone wire, the sound wire, and the earphone wire have a circular cross section or a flat shape, and may have an elliptical shape therebetween.
  • the sampling and amplifying circuit in the sound and light controller is connected to a plurality of audio lines for collecting analog signals of music or sound, and inputting in the sound and light controller
  • the output driver is connected to the LED marquee light line or the LED light line or the EL light-emitting cable.
  • the sound and light controller is disposed in a casing, and the housing is provided with a charging socket hole, a switch, an external power cord and a plug thereof.
  • the sound and light controller and its housing are arranged between the sound and light audio signal lines or at one end. When the sound and light controller and the housing are placed between the sound and light audio signal lines, the other end of the sound and light audio line is connected.
  • the first plug and the second plug; the other is that the sound and light controller and the housing are connected to the sound and light audio signal line at one end, the other end is directly connected to the second plug or the second plug is connected through the audio signal cable extension cable.
  • the power circuit component in the acousto-optic controller includes a battery cell circuit and a battery, and the power circuit component supplies power to the sampling amplifying circuit component, the analog ⁇ digital conversion circuit component, the microprocessor, and the output driver. Or power supply for Bluetooth wireless retractable circuit components, digital ⁇ analog and analog ⁇ digital bidirectional conversion circuit components, microprocessors, and output drivers.
  • the battery is a rechargeable lithium battery, the battery circuit, and includes a charging circuit connected to the battery for charging the rechargeable battery.
  • the housing is built in an AD power source, and a power cord with a power plug is taken out from the side of the housing.
  • the sampling and amplifying circuit component in the sound and light controller collects an audio signal, transmits it to an analog ⁇ digital conversion circuit component, and transmits the speed to the microprocessor for analysis and calculation, and converts the volume and rhythm change of the audio analog signal into a current. And the digital signal of the voltage change, controlling the output change of the current and voltage of each output end of the output driver, thereby controlling the brightness of the EL light-emitting cable or the LED marquee light or the LED light-emitting line, the change of the height or the change of the rhythm of the sequential light-emitting .
  • a Bluetooth wireless retractable circuit component in the sound and light controller for receiving and processing wireless digital and analog signals, which transmits the digital signal of the mobile phone to a microprocessor on the main circuit board, and then synchronously transmits to the output driver to control the LED light
  • the string changes its rhythm and brightness with the rhythm of the music and the level of the speech, while at the same time converting the digital signal into an analog signal that drives the headphones to sound.
  • the Bluetooth wireless retractable circuit component can also convert the analog signal of the microphone voice into a digital signal and wirelessly transmit it to the mobile phone.
  • Embodiment 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of Embodiment 1.
  • Embodiment 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of Embodiment 2.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing another structure of the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an audio line cluster of Embodiment 1.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 3.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 5.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 6.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing another structure of the embodiment 4.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of Embodiment 7.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing another structure of the seventh embodiment.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an audio line cluster of Embodiment 7.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the structure of Embodiment 8.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic view showing another structure of Embodiment 8.
  • Figure 14 is a schematic view showing the structure of Embodiment 9.
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic view showing another configuration of the ninth embodiment.
  • Figure 16 is a schematic view showing the structure of Embodiment 10.
  • Figure 17 is a schematic view showing the structure of Embodiment 11.
  • Fig. 18 is a schematic view showing another configuration of the eleventh embodiment.
  • the acousto-optic audio signal line 36 of Embodiment 1 includes a sound and light controller 20, an audio line cluster, a set of LED marquee lamp lines, a first terminal 17 and a second terminal. 18 and a transparent insulating layer 26.
  • the audio line cluster includes a plurality of audio lines that are twisted or juxtaposed.
  • An input end of the sound and light controller 20 is connected to one end of the audio line cluster and one end of the LED marquee light line.
  • the output end of the sound and light controller 20 is connected to the second terminal 18, and the other end of the audio line cluster is connected.
  • a transparent insulating layer 26 is wrapped around the audio line cluster and the LED marquee lamp line.
  • the sound and light controller 20 includes a housing 19, a main circuit board 10 disposed in the housing 19, and a power/charging external socket 16 embedded in the housing 19, wherein the main circuit board 10
  • the sampling amplifying circuit component 11, the analog-to-digital conversion circuit component 12, the microprocessor 13, the DC output driver 14, and the power supply circuit component 15 are included.
  • the output end of the sampling amplifying circuit component 11 is connected to the input end of the analog ⁇ digital conversion circuit component 12, the output end of the analog ⁇ digital conversion circuit component 12 is connected to the input end of the microprocessor 13, and the output end of the microprocessor 13 is connected to the DC output.
  • the input of the driver 14 is included.
  • the power circuit component 15 is electrically connected to the sampling amplifying circuit component 11, the analog ⁇ digital conversion circuit component 12, the microprocessor 13, and the DC output driver 14, respectively, and is a sampling amplifying circuit component 11, an analog ⁇ digital conversion circuit component 12, and a microprocessor. 13.
  • the DC output driver 14 provides a regulated current.
  • the power supply/charging external jack 16 is connected to the power circuit component 15, and the power/charging external jack 16 is used for an external power supply to supply power to the power circuit component 15 to charge the power circuit component 15.
  • the DC output driver 14 includes a DC positive output terminal 410 and three DC negative input terminals 411, 412, and 413.
  • the audio line cluster includes a plurality of audio lines that are twisted or juxtaposed to each other.
  • it is three sets of signal wires 21, 22, 23 and a set of ground lines 24, preferably, each set of signal wires is composed of Multiple low-impedance, high-conductivity metal-insulated wires.
  • One end of each set of audio lines is connected to the first terminal 17, and the other end of the line is connected to the input of the sampling amplifying circuit element 11, and the sampling amplifying circuit element 11 receives an electrical signal of the audio line.
  • the output end of the sampling amplifying circuit component 11 is connected to the second terminal 18 via a second set of audio wires.
  • the second group of audio wires are three sets of signal wires 21, 22, 23 and a set of ground wires. twenty four.
  • the second set of audio lines and the audio lines at the input ends of the sampling and amplifying circuit elements 11 are connected one-to-one in the interior of the sampling amplifying circuit elements 11, and the second set of audio lines transmits the sound signals to the sound reinforcement through the second terminal 18 equipment.
  • the LED marquee lamp line comprises a plurality of LED patch lights 001, 002, 003, two or three positive copper wires 110, 114 and three negative copper wires 111, 112, 113 on the laying audio line cluster, wherein two or One ends of the three positive copper wires 110, 114 are connected to the DC positive output terminal 410 of the DC output driver 14, and the other end thereof extends along the line of the audio line cluster; one ends of the three negative copper wires 111, 112, 113 are respectively connected one by one.
  • the three DC negative input terminals 411, 412, 413 of the DC output driver 14 extend at the other end along the line of the audio line cluster.
  • a positive copper wire 110, 114 and a negative copper wire 111, 112, 113 form a conduction loop of a set of LED patch lights 001, 002, 003, or a positive copper wire 110, 114 and juxtaposed in it
  • the two negative copper wires 111, 112, 113 on both sides constitute a conduction loop of two sets of LED patch lights 001, 002, 003.
  • the LED patch lamps 001, 002, and 003 on each group of conduction loops are composed of at least three LED patch lamps 001, 002, and 003 beads.
  • Each of the LED patch lamps 001, 002, and 003 is respectively soldered between the adjacent positive copper wires 110, 114 and the negative copper wires 111, 112, 113 at a set pitch and direction.
  • Each of the LED patch lamps 001, 002, and 003 is inductively illuminated by the DC output driver 14 through the positive copper wires 110, 114 and the negative copper wires 111, 112, 113 connected thereto.
  • Each of the audio wires is covered with a wire mesh shielding layer 27, and the transparent insulating layer 26 covers the circuit clusters integrated with the audio wire clusters and the LED marquee lamp wires.
  • wire mesh woven layer 27 can be replaced with an aluminum foil shield layer, and the aluminum foil shield layer and the wire woven mesh shield layer 27 both enhance the anti-interference ability of the audio line.
  • the first terminal 17 is connected to the sounding device, and the second terminal 18 is connected to the sound reinforcement device.
  • the sounding device emits a sound
  • the sound of the audio line is output through the sound reinforcement device.
  • the sampling amplifying circuit component 11 collects the acoustic electric signal of the audio line and transmits it to the analog ⁇ digital conversion circuit component 12, and the acoustic electrical signal is converted into a digital signal by the analog ⁇ digital conversion circuit component 12, and the digital signal is transmitted to the microprocessor.
  • the specific conversion correspondence between the digital signal and the pulse signal has been previously set.
  • Each of the sounds is caused to produce a light flashing effect or a flow rate change of the water chasing light in sequence, so that the luminous effect produced by each of the tones on the present sound and light audio signal line is personalized.
  • the second terminal 18 is directly connected to the sound and light controller 20 and the housing 19.
  • the second terminal 18 is connected to the end of another sound and light audio line as shown in FIG. Or connected to the end of the audio signal line as shown in FIG. 6.
  • the structure of the acousto-optic audio signal lines 37 and 38 is basically the same as that of the first embodiment.
  • the difference is that the LED marquee of the embodiment 2 is to stick the LED lamp in the embodiment 1.
  • the five parallel sets of copper wires form three sets of LED light-emitting lines, and the three sets of LED light-emitting wires are spirally twisted at a side of the audio line cluster by a certain lay length, or spirally wrapped around the outer wall of the audio line to form an LED marquee sound.
  • Optical audio signal cable is Optical audio signal cable.
  • One end of the cable is coupled to the DC output driver 14 and placed within a transparent insulating layer 26, the flashing or flow illuminating effect of the cable being effected through the transparent or light transmissive insulating layer 26.
  • the sound and light audio line of the structure has a small cross-sectional area and good tensile strength and softness due to the stranded state of the cable.
  • the structure of the acousto-optic audio signal line 39 is basically the same as that of the first embodiment. The difference is that there is only one set of LED marquees, and each group of marquee lights includes LED patch lights 001, 002, 003. With the FPC board 28, the single-group LED marquee sound and light audio line has a small cross-sectional area and a low cost, but the entire sound and light audio line has a cross-section of only 180° and a partial shadow.
  • the structure of the acousto-optic audio signal line 40 is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the embodiment 4 has two sets of LED marquee wires, and each group of marquee lamp wires includes an LED patch lamp. 001, 002, 003 and FPC board 28. Two sets of LED marquee lines are juxtaposed on the audio line cluster, and two sets of LED marquee lines are respectively connected with the DC output driver 14.
  • the positive copper wires 110, 114 are replaced with a conventional printed positive electrode circuit, and the negative copper wires 111, 112, 113 are replaced with a conventional printed negative electrode circuit. This structure doubles the illumination area of the entire acousto-optic audio line.
  • the entire sound and light audio signal line is 360° without shadow and is very bright. Moreover, the two sets of LED marquee lines and the audio lines arranged therewith are placed in the transparent insulating layer 26, and the horse racing and flashing light effects are reflected by the transparent insulating layer 26.
  • the embodiment 5 is substantially the same as the embodiment 3, except that the second group of audio lines between the acousto-optic controller 20 and the second terminal 18 of the embodiment 5 are sufficiently long, sound and light.
  • the controller 20 is not in direct contact with the second terminal 18, and the exposed second cluster of audio lines is covered with an insulating layer 25.
  • each of the audio lines is covered with a wire mesh shielding layer 27, and each of the wire mesh shielding layers 27 is covered with an insulating layer 25, and the transparent insulating layer 26 is wrapped.
  • each of the audio lines is covered with an insulating layer 25 covering the second group of audio line integrated circuit clusters.
  • Example 5 is equally applicable to Examples 1-3.
  • the structure of the acousto-optic audio signal line 39 is substantially the same as that of the embodiment 5 except that: 1) the DC output driver 14 of the embodiment 6 has a set of terminals, that is, each group of DC output drivers The terminal of 14 includes a DC positive output terminal 410 and three DC negative input terminals 411, 412, 413; 2) Embodiment 6 has two sets of LED marquee lamp lines, and the first group of LED marquee lamp lines are provided. As in the first embodiment, corresponding to one set of terminals of the DC output driver 14, the other set of terminals of the DC output driver 14 corresponds to the second set of LED marquee lamps. The clusters of the second group of LED marquee lamps are juxtaposed on the second set of audio lines, and the clusters of the second group of LED marquee lamps and the second group of audio cables are integrated with a transparent insulating layer 26.
  • the sound and light audio line of this structure is adapted to a place where a long sound and light audio line is required, and the sound and light controller 20 is placed in the middle of the long sound and light audio to make the sound and light audio line emit light uniformly.
  • the structure of the acousto-optic audio signal line 44 includes an acousto-optic controller 20 , an audio line cluster, a group of illumination cables, a first connector 17 , and a second connector. 18 and a transparent insulating layer 26.
  • the audio line cluster includes a plurality of audio lines arranged in parallel with each other, and the light-emitting cable is spirally wound on the audio line cluster, so that the line cluster formed by the plurality of audio lines is spirally twisted by at least three EL light-emitting lines 51, 52, and 53.
  • the central axis of the formed light-emitting cable is positioned.
  • a transparent insulating layer 26 is wrapped around the audio line clusters and the lighting cable.
  • the input end of the sound and light controller 20 is respectively connected to one end of the audio line cluster and one end of the light emitting cable.
  • the output end of the sound and light controller 20 is connected to the second terminal 18, and the other end of the audio line cluster is connected to the first end. Terminal block 17.
  • the sound and light controller 20 includes a housing 19, a main circuit board 10 disposed in the housing 19, and a power/charging external socket 16 embedded in the housing 19, wherein the main circuit board 10
  • the sampling amplifying circuit component 11, the analog ⁇ digital conversion circuit component 12, the microprocessor 13, the three-way AC output driver 43, and the power supply circuit component 15 are included.
  • the output end of the sampling amplifying circuit component 11 is connected to the input end of the analog ⁇ digital conversion circuit component 12, the output end of the analog ⁇ digital conversion circuit component 12 is connected to the input end of the microprocessor 13, and the output terminal of the microprocessor 13 is connected to the three way.
  • the input of the AC output driver 43 is included.
  • the power circuit component 15 is electrically connected to the sampling amplifying circuit component 11, the analog ⁇ digital conversion circuit component 12, the microprocessor 13, and the three-way AC output driver 43, respectively, and is a sampling amplifying circuit component 11, an analog ⁇ digital conversion circuit component 12, and a micro processing.
  • the three-way AC output driver 43 provides a regulated current.
  • the power supply/charging external jack 16 is connected to the power circuit component 15, and the power/charging external jack 16 is used for an external power supply to supply power to the power circuit component 15 to charge the power circuit component 15.
  • the three-way AC output driver 43 includes a common AC output terminal 30 and three AC output terminals 31, 32, and 33.
  • the audio line cluster includes three signal conductors 21, 22, 23 and a ground line 24, and each set of signal conductors 21, 22, 23 is composed of a plurality of low-impedance, high-conductivity metal-insulated wires.
  • One end of each audio line is connected to the first terminal 17, and the other end of the line is connected to the input terminal of the sampling amplifying circuit element 11, and the sampling amplifying circuit element 11 receives an electrical signal of the audio line.
  • the output end of the sampling amplifying circuit component 11 is connected to the second terminal 18 via a second set of audio wires.
  • the second group of audio wires are three sets of signal wires 21, 22, 23 and a set of ground wires. twenty four.
  • the second set of audio lines and the audio lines at the input ends of the sampling and amplifying circuit elements 11 are connected one-to-one in the interior of the sampling amplifying circuit elements 11, and the second set of audio lines transmits the sound signals to the sound reinforcement through the second terminal 18 equipment.
  • a set of light-emitting cables includes at least three EL light-emitting lines 51, 52, 53 and a common auxiliary electrode bare wire 50, and one ends of the at least three EL light-emitting lines 51, 52, 53 are respectively connected to the three-way AC output driver one by one.
  • Three AC output terminals 31, 32, 33 of the common auxiliary electrode bare wire 50 are connected to the common AC output terminal 30 of the three AC output drivers 43, and the other ends of the three EL light lines 51, 52, 53 are connected.
  • the other end of the common auxiliary electrode bare wire 50 is in contact with each other and spirally wound on the outer wall of the audio line cluster, so that the line cluster formed by the plurality of audio lines is spirally twisted by at least three EL light-emitting lines 51, 52, 53
  • the central axis of the formed light-emitting cable is positioned.
  • the EL light-emitting wires 51, 52, and 53 are coated on the outer wall of a metal base wire, and the insulating layer 25 having a high capacitance value is applied, and then the outer layer of the insulating layer 25 is coated with a light-emitting powder layer, and then the light-emitting powder layer is applied.
  • the outer wall is coated with a transparent conductive layer, and then at least one bare metal wire contacting the transparent conductive layer is arranged in parallel or spirally around the outer wall of the transparent conductive layer to form EL light lines 51, 52, 53, metal base wires of the light lines and the common
  • the auxiliary electrode bare wire 50 can form an alternating electric field after the alternating current input from the control module is turned on, and the light emitting layer in the light emitting line can emit light in the alternating electric field, and the frequency and voltage of the alternating electric field can be changed by the control element to control the light emitting line. The brightness and rhythm of the flashing light.
  • the audio wire cluster is covered with a wire mesh shield layer 27.
  • the light-emitting cable is wound outside the cluster of audio lines, and the transparent insulating layer 26 is wrapped around the cluster of the audio line cluster and the integrated line of the light-emitting cable.
  • the transparent insulating layer 26 covers the cluster of wires integrated with the audio line cluster and the LED marquee light line.
  • the first terminal 17 is connected to the sounding device, and the second terminal 18 is connected to the sound reinforcement device.
  • the sounding device emits a sound
  • the sound of the audio line is output through the sound reinforcement device.
  • the sampling and amplifying circuit component 11 collects the sound electrical signal of the audio line and transmits it to analog ⁇ digital conversion.
  • each EL light-emitting line 51, 52, 53 is sequentially energized to emit light and extinguish, and the EL light-emitting cable formed by spirally twisting at least three EL light-emitting lines 51, 52, 53 has a rhythm flash. Move and shine like water.
  • the specific conversion correspondence between the digital signal and the pulse signal has been previously set. Each sound corresponds to produce a light flash and a water-like pursuit of illumination, so that each of the tones can be personalized on the present sound and light audio signal line and the chasing illumination is personalized.
  • the structure of the acousto-optic audio signal line 45 of the embodiment is substantially the same as that of the embodiment 7, except that the light-emitting cable and the audio line cluster of the embodiment 5 are separately disposed and distributed.
  • the optical cable is not wound on the audio line, but the light-emitting cables are laid in parallel in pairs in the cluster side of the audio line.
  • the three EL light-emitting wires 51, 52, 53 of the light-emitting cable and one common auxiliary electrode bare wire 50 are spirally wound with each other.
  • the second terminal can be connected to the end of the acousto-optic audio signal line 45.
  • the structure of the acousto-optic audio signal line 41 of this embodiment is basically the same as that of the embodiment 1.
  • the two copper wires are connected in parallel or in series with a plurality of LEDs between the two copper wires 110 and 111.
  • a constant light or flashing LED light line composed of a sheet lamp 001.
  • the positive copper wire 110 is connected to the positive output terminal 410 of the output driver, and the negative copper wire 111 is connected to the negative input terminal 411 of the output driver.
  • the LED light emitting wire has two structures of series and parallel, one of which is several LEDs.
  • the chip lamps are respectively soldered between the positive copper wire 110 and the negative copper wire 111 according to the set pitch and direction to form a parallel LED light-emitting line; another structure is shown in FIG. 15, which is to divide the positive copper wire into several segments.
  • a plurality of LED patch lamps are soldered in series to the two ends of the copper conductors, and the negative poles of the last LED chip lamps of each group are connected in parallel to the cathode copper wires to form a group of LED light lines connected in series, and the LEDs in series are connected.
  • the light can be driven by the AC power frequency current, and the LED light lines connected in series can grow into a string sound and light audio signal line.
  • the LED light-emitting lines are juxtaposed side by side on the side of the audio line cluster, and the transparent or light-transmissive plastic 28 encloses the LED light-emitting line and the audio line to form an outer wall of the sound and light audio line, and the line is circular or flat or elliptical in cross section.
  • the illuminating audio line can only flash and emit light, and cannot produce a gliding effect like running water. However, when it is flashing, it can be flashed according to the rhythm of the music under the control of the controller 20, and the brightness of the flashing light can be correspondingly changed according to the strength of the music rhythm, and the motion is very strong.
  • the combination of the audio line cluster composed of the LED light-emitting lines and the sound source device and the sound-amplifying device is the same as in the embodiments 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7. It can be connected through the first and second terminals or directly through the terminal.
  • the acousto-optic audio signal line is composed of a plurality of LED patch lamps 001, a printed signal conductor circuit 021, a printed signal ground 024, and an FPC board 28, wherein the audio signal conductor 021, the printed signal ground
  • the line 024 and the LED light-emitting line positive circuit 210, and the negative electrode circuit 211 are formed on the FPC board 28 in the form of a printed circuit, without separately laying an audio signal line cluster.
  • the negative electrode circuit 211 can be used as a wiring head of the sound and light audio signal line, and is directly inserted into the FPC terminal block female seat 31 on the main circuit board or the earphone, and turns on the audio signal of the main circuit board 10 and the earphone 010.
  • the connection also turns on the connection of the main circuit board 10 to the LED lighting line 029, and drives the LED lighting line 029 to flash in accordance with the music and sound adjustment.
  • a Bluetooth wireless retractable circuit component 29 on the main circuit board 10 in the sound and light controller for receiving and processing wireless digital and analog signals, which transmits the digital signal of the mobile phone to the microprocessor 13 on the main circuit board, thereby synchronizing
  • the output to the output driver 42 controls a plurality of LED lights 001, so that the illuminating rhythm and brightness change with the music rhythm and the voice level, and at the same time convert the digital signal into an analog signal to drive the earphone 010 to sound.
  • the Bluetooth wireless retractable circuit component 29 can also convert the analog signal of the microphone 32 voice into a digital signal and wirelessly transmit it to the mobile phone.
  • Acousto-optic audio cable using the above FPC terminal block plug-in conductive strips 015, 016, 017, 018 and FPC terminal block female seat 31 plug and connect, without welding, sound and light audio signal line and LED light-emitting line, can directly turn on the total
  • the control circuit board and the earphone, the outer wall of the sound and light audio signal line is covered with a transparent and transparent insulating layer.
  • one end of the headphone sound and light audio signal line 33 is connected to the earphone 010, and the other end is connected to the Lightning plug 34 or Type.
  • the C plug 35 is connected to the mobile phone 46, and the plug can be connected to the mobile phone battery, so that the power supply of the mobile phone can directly connect the power circuit component 15 in the sound and light audio signal line main circuit board 10 through the ground wire and the signal power cable, thereby eliminating the power circuit.
  • the battery cell circuit and the battery in the component 15 and the external socket for the power supply/charging make the total circuit board 10 and the housing 19 smaller in size and more beautiful in appearance.
  • PCB printed circuit board
  • the Chinese name is a printed circuit board, also known as a printed circuit board. It is an important electronic component, a support for electronic components, and a carrier for electrical connection of electronic components. Because it is made by electronic printing, it is called a "printing" circuit board.
  • the LED marquee light line and the light-emitting cable and the single EL light-emitting lines 51, 52, 53 are all specific products of the light-emitting line, which receive the signal of the sound and light controller 20, thereby controlling the flashing.
  • the DC output driver 14 and the three AC output drivers 43 are specific products of the output driver, and the output driver controls the flashing of the illuminating line according to the signal received from the microprocessor 13.
  • the LED light-emitting line composed of an array, each set of positive and negative copper wires and an LED patch light can be widely used in the LED holiday light string and various advertising and decorative LED light strings in addition to the invention.
  • the claims of the present invention encompass applications in these fields.

Abstract

一种声光音频信号线（36），其包括音频线簇（21、22、23、24）、至少一条LED跑马灯灯线和声光控制器（20），该音频线簇和至少一条LED跑马灯灯线并成线簇，且该线簇外包覆有透明绝缘层（26）；该声光控制器的总电路板（10）包括依序连接的采样放大电路元件（11）、模拟→数字转换电路元件（12）、微处理器（13）和直流输出驱动器（14）；该音频线簇连接该采样放大电路元件的输入端和输出端，该至少一条LED跑马灯灯线连接该直流输出驱动器。该声光音频信号线结构简单、操作方便、动感时尚，并随着演奏、演说时的音调和节奏变化而伴随同步闪烁发光。

Description

一种声光音频信号线 技术领域
本发明涉及一种音频信号线，更具体的说，是涉及一种按音乐节奏发光的吉他线、麦克风线、音响线和耳机线。
背景技术
现有的电吉他线、麦克风线、音响线和耳机线均为不透光的黑色、灰色或白色胶料包裹的音频信号线，外观十分古板、单调，与生动、活泼、时尚的演奏、演说的现场气氛不协调，因此有必要作出改进。
发明内容
针对现有技术的不足，本发明的目的是要提供一种结构简单操作方便、动感时尚的并随着演奏、演说、演唱时的音调和节奏变化而伴随同步闪烁发光变化，或依次如流水追逐发光变化的具有特殊功能的电吉他线、麦克风线、音响线和耳机线。
本发明解决该技术问题所采用的技术方案是：一种声光音频信号线，包括音频线簇、声光控制器、至少一条LED跑马灯灯线或至少一条LED发光线平行并列在音频线簇外侧并成线簇，或螺旋缠绕在音频线簇外壁成线簇，在该线簇外包覆有透明或透光绝缘层，以及声光控制器组成。
其一种技术方案是：一种声光音频信号线，包括音频线簇、声光控制器、至少一条LED跑马灯灯线或至少一条LED发光线平行并列在音频线簇外侧并成线簇，或螺旋缠绕在音频线簇外壁成线簇，在该线簇外包覆有透明或透光绝缘层，以及声光控制器组成。该声光控制器的总电路板包括依序连接采样放大电路元件、模拟→数字转换电路元件、微处理器和输出驱动器；该音频线簇连接该采样放大电路元件的输入端和输出端，该至少一条LED跑马灯灯线连接该输出驱动器。
本发明解决该技术问题所采用的另一种技术方案是：一种声光音频信号线，包括音频线簇、声光控制器、至少一条LED跑马灯灯线或至少一条LED发光线平行并列在音频线簇外侧并成线簇，或螺旋缠绕在音频线簇外壁成线簇，在该线簇外包覆有透明或透光绝缘层，以及声光控制器组成。该声光控制器的总电路板包括依序连接蓝牙无线收放电路元件、数字→模拟和模拟→数字双向转换电路元件、微处理器和输出驱动器；至少一条LED发光线连接该输出驱动器。
本发明解决该技术问题所采用的第三种技术方案是：一种声光音频信号线，其包括音频线簇、至少一条EL发光缆线和声光控制器，该音频线簇和至少一条EL发光缆线平行并成线簇，或置于EL发光缆线中心轴线位置组成线簇，且该线簇外包覆有透明或透光绝缘层；该声光控制器的总电路板包括依序连接采样放大电路元件、模拟→数字转换电路元件、微处理器和输出驱动器；该音频线簇连接该采样放大电路元件的输入端和输出端，该至少一条EL发光缆线连接该输出驱动器。
与现有技术相比，具有如下积极效果：本发明的声光音频线结构简单、操作方便、动感时尚，并随着演奏、演说时的音调和节奏变化而伴随同步闪烁发光。
其中，音频线由信号导线和地线组成，如果是双声道或多声道音频线则由至少一根左声道信号导线、至少一组右声道信号导线、至少一组麦克风信号导线和至少一组地线组成。每组导线由多根低阻抗高导电率金属绝缘导线组成，为增加信号导线的抗干扰能力，可在多组信号导线组合成的圆形或扁形音频线的外壁包裹铝屏蔽层箔或金属丝编织网屏蔽层。
一条正极铜导线与一条负极铜导线及其之间并联的LED灯组成一组LED发光线，在LED发光线中的LED贴片灯由数个LED贴片灯珠并联或串联，每个LED贴片灯按设定间距和方向分别贴焊在相邻的铜导线之间。
一条正极铜导线和一条负极铜导线，该正、负极铜导线与该输出驱动器的正、负极输出端子连接，正、负极铜导线的另一端沿该音频线簇的线路延伸，一条正极铜导线与一条负极铜导线组成一组并联的LED发光线的导通回路，在其导通回路上有数个LED贴片灯按设定间距和方向分别并联贴焊在正负极铜导线之间。
一条正极铜导线和一条负极铜导线，该正、负极铜导线与该输出驱动器的正、负极输出端子连接，正负极铜导线的另一端沿该音频线簇的线路延伸，一条正极铜导线与一条负极铜导线组成一组串联的LED发光线的导通回路，其中正极铜导线分成数段数组，每组数个LED贴片灯串联焊接在数段铜导线两端，每组最后一片贴片灯负极连接负极铜导线。
单组LED发光线只能有两种发光功能，即常亮或闪烁发光，三组LED发光线并联组合在一起，就组成LED跑马灯线，通过多路电流输出控制器，就能形成如流水一般依次递进发光的跑马灯；除跑马灯功能之外，该跑马灯线还具备LED发光线所有的常亮和闪烁功能。
所述LED跑马灯灯线是由至少三组LED发光线组成，LED发光线由LED贴片灯和正负极铜导线组成，或由LED贴片灯与FPC板组成，声光控制器输出LED发光线和LED跑马灯线所需额定电压的电流，LED发光线和LED跑马灯线就能发光，通过声光控制器的IC控制程序，依次导通、关闭三组LED灯串，或改变电流的输送电压，就能控制LED发光线随着音乐节奏闪烁发光，就能控制LED跑马灯线如流水般的发光规律以及亮度和节奏变化。
具体地，所述负极铜导线和正极铜导线优选的是具有直焊性能的聚胺酯漆包铜导线。
作为一个优选的技术方案，每条EL发光缆线包括至少三条EL发光线和至少一条公共辅助电极裸导线，该至少三条EL发光线和至少一条公共辅助电极裸导线分别对应该输出驱动器的输出端子；该至少三条EL发光线的导电层与该公共辅助电极裸导线相互接触并共同螺旋缠绕在该音频线簇的外壁上。
具体地，该LED跑马灯灯线或LED发光线或EL发光缆线与音频线簇之间设有绝缘层、金属丝编织网屏蔽层或铝箔屏蔽层。
更进一步，该声光控制器还包括壳体及嵌接于该壳体上的电源/充电用外接插口，该总电路板设于该壳体内；且该总电路板还包括电源电路元件，该电源电路元件的输入端连接该电源/充电用外接插口，该电源电路元件的输出端分别连接采样放大电路元件、模拟→数字转换电路元件、微处理器和输出驱动器，或者分别连接蓝牙无线收放电路元件、数字→模拟和模拟→数字双向转换电路元件、微处理器和输出驱动器。
所述声光音频信号线，由至少一组LED跑马灯灯线或一组LED发光线或一组EL发光缆线，平行并列在电吉他线、麦克风线、音响线、耳机线中的音频线的侧边，或螺旋缠绕在其外壁上，并在其组合的外层包裹透明或透光塑料层，并连接声光控制器组合而成。
进一步，该LED跑马灯灯线或LED发光线均包括LED贴片灯与FPC板亦称柔性PCB电路板，该LED跑马灯线与该输出驱动器的输出端连接。
所述声光音频信号线，由LED贴片灯、音频线簇和FPC板组成，其中音频信号线和LED发光线正负极电路用印刷电路的形式制作在FPC板上，不需另行铺设音频信号线簇。在条状的FPC板端头置有数条相互平行的FPC接线端子插接导电条，该插接导电条连接音频信号线簇和LED发光线正负极导线，该插接导电条可作为本声光音频信号线的接线头，直接插入总电路板或耳机上的FPC接线端子母座内，导通总电路板与耳机的音频信号连接，同时也导通总电路板与LED发光线的连接，驱动LED发光线按音乐和声调节奏闪动。
声光音频信号线的两端分别置有接线头，其中用于电吉他、麦克风和音响设备的接头为φ6.35mm或6.5mm音频插头，用于手机耳机和小型音箱设备的接头为φ3.5mm音频插头，其中一端为第一接线头直接接插音源设备，如电吉他、麦克风、手机、话筒或音乐功放器等，另一端为第二接线头直接接插扩放音设备，如音箱、耳机等，声光音频信号线中的音频线并联抽接出一组连接声光控制器中的采样放大电路；声光音频信号线中的EL发光缆线或LED跑马灯灯线LED发光线连接声光驱动器中的交流输出电路或直流输出电路。
所述声光音频信号线中的耳机线，其连接手机的插头，除采用φ3.5mm音频插头或上述接线端子插接导电条外，该耳机声光音频信号线插头为Lightning插头或Type C插头，该插头可连接手机电源，使手机电源直接连接声光音频信号线总电路板中的电源电路元件，以省去电源电路元件中的电池盒电池电路和蓄电池。
上述各优选实施方案中，发光电吉他线、麦克风线、音响线、耳机线其截面为圆形、或者扁形，也可以介于两者之间的椭圆形。
声光控制器中的采样放大电路连接多条音频线，用于采集音乐或声音的模拟信号，声光控制器中的输 出驱动器连接LED跑马灯灯线或LED发光线或EL发光缆线。
发光电吉他线、音频线中的EL发光线或LED跑马灯灯线，除与输出控制器中的交流输出电路或直流输出电路连接外，另一端绝缘空置，不连接任何接点。
声光控制器设置在一个壳体内，壳体上置有充电插座孔、开关、外接电源线及其插头。声光控制器及其壳体，有置于声光音频信号线之间或一端两种设置，声光控制器及壳体置于声光音频信号线之间时，声光音频线的另一端连接第一插头和第二插头；另一种设置是声光控制器及壳体一端连接声光音频信号线，另一端直接连接第二插头或通过音频信号线延长线连接第二插头。
所述声光控制器中的电源电路元件包括电池盒电池电路和蓄电池，电源电路元件为采样放大电路元件、模拟→数字转换电路元件、微处理器、输出驱动器供电。或者为蓝牙无线收放电路元件、数字→模拟和模拟→数字双向转换电路元件、微处理器、输出驱动器供电。所述电池为充电锂电池、所述电池电路，包括一与该电池连接的充电电路，用于对该充电电池进行充电。
作为另一种优选的声光控制器的供电方式，就是在壳体内置于一个AD电源，从壳体边引出一根带电源插头的电源线。
所述声光控制器中的采样放大电路元件采集音频信号，传输到模拟→数字转换电路元件，再传速送至微处理器分析计算处理后，将音频模拟信号的音量和节奏变化转换为电流和电压变化的数字信号，控制输出驱动器的各个输出端的电流和电压的输出变化，从而控制EL发光缆线或LED跑马灯灯线或LED发光线的亮度、高低的变化或依次发光的节奏快慢变化。
声光控制器中的蓝牙无线收放电路元件，用于接收和处理无线数字和模拟信号，其将手机的数字信号传输给总电路板上的微处理器，进而同步传输给输出驱动器控制LED灯串，使其发光节奏和亮度随音乐节奏和语音高低变化，与此同时将数字信号转化为模拟信号，驱动耳机发声。蓝牙无线收放电路元件，还可以将话筒语音的模拟信号转化为数字信号，无线发送给手机。
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明。
附图说明
图1是实施例1的结构示意图。
图2是实施例2的结构示意图。
图3是实施例2的另一种结构示意图。
图4是实施例1的音频线簇的横截面结构示意图。
图5是实施例3的结构示意图。
图6是实施例5的结构示意图。
图7是实施例6的结构示意图。
图8是实施例4的另一种结构示意图。
图9是实施例7的结构示意图。
图10是实施例7的另一种结构示意图。
图11是实施例7的的音频线簇的横截面结构示意图。
图12是实施例8的结构示意图。
图13是实施例8的另一种结构示意图。
图14是实施例9的结构示意图。
图15是实施例9的另一种结构示意图。
图16是实施例10的结构示意图。
图17是实施例11的结构示意图。
图18是实施例11的另一种结构示意图。
其中：
10-总电路板；11-采样放大电路元件；12-模拟→数字转换电路元件；13-微处理器；14-直流输出驱动器；15-电源电路元件；16-电源/充电用外接插口；17-第一接线头；18-第二接线头；19-壳体；20-声光控制器；21-信号导线；22-信号导线；23-信号导线；24-地线；25-绝缘层；26-透明绝缘层；27-金属丝编织网屏蔽层；28-FPC板；29-蓝牙无线收放电路元件；30-数字→模拟和模拟→数字双向转换电路元件；31-FPC 接线端子母座；32-话筒；33-耳机声光音频信号线；34-耳机Lightning；35-Type C插头；36-声光音频信号线结构之一；37-声光音频信号线结构之二；38-声光音频信号线结构之三；39-声光音频信号线结构之四；40-声光音频信号线结构之五；41-声光音频信号线结构之六；42-声光音频信号线结构之七；43-声光音频信号线结构之八；44-声光音频信号线结构之九；45-声光音频信号线结构之十；46-手机；47-φ3.5mm耳机音频插头；010-耳机；015-FPC接线端子插接导电条；016-FPC接线端子插接导电条；017-FPC接线端子插接导电条；018-FPC接线端子插接导电条；021-印刷信号导线电路；024-印刷信号地线电路；029-LED发光线；410-直流正极输出端子；411-直流负极输入端子；412-直流负极输入端子；413-直流负极输入端子；110-正极铜导线；111-负极铜导线；112-负极铜导线；113-负极铜导线；114-正极铜导线；001-LED贴片灯；002-LED贴片灯；003-LED贴片灯；42-单路直流输出驱动器；43-三路交流输出驱动器；30-公共交流输出端子；31-交流输出端子；32-交流输出端子；33-交流输出端子；50-公共辅助电极裸导线；51-EL发光线；52-EL发光线；53-EL发光线；54-发光线透明包覆层；55-发光线辅导电极导线；56-发光线中心电极导线。
具体实施方式
实施例1
请参阅图1和图4，实施例1的声光音频信号线36，其结构包括声光控制器20、音频线簇、一组LED跑马灯灯线、第一接线头17、第二接线头18和透明绝缘层26。该音频线簇包括多条相互绞合或并列设置的音频线。该声光控制器20的输入端分别连接该音频线簇的一端与LED跑马灯灯线的一端，该声光控制器20的输出端连接第二接线头18，该音频线簇的另一端连接第一接线头17。透明绝缘层26包覆在音频线簇和LED跑马灯灯线上。
具体地，该声光控制器20包括壳体19、设置在壳体19内的总电路板10，以及嵌接于壳体19上的电源/充电用外接插口16，其中，该总电路板10包括采样放大电路元件11、模拟→数字转换电路元件12、微处理器13、直流输出驱动器14和电源电路元件15。该采样放大电路元件11的输出端连接模拟→数字转换电路元件12的输入端，模拟→数字转换电路元件12的输出端连接微处理器13的输入端，微处理器13的输出端连接直流输出驱动器14的输入端。电源电路元件15分别电连接采样放大电路元件11、模拟→数字转换电路元件12、微处理器13、直流输出驱动器14，并为采样放大电路元件11、模拟→数字转换电路元件12、微处理器13、直流输出驱动器14提供稳压电流。电源/充电用外接插口16连接电源电路元件15，电源/充电用外接插口16用于外接电源，为电源电路元件15提供电源，对电源电路元件15进行充电。其中，直流输出驱动器14包括一个直流正极输出端子410和三个直流负极输入端子411、412、413。
该音频线簇包括多条相互绞合或并列设置的音频线，本实施例，优选地，其为三组信号导线21、22、23和一组地线24，优选地，每组信号导线由多根低阻抗高导电率金属绝缘导线组成。每组音频线的一端与第一接线头17连接，其另一端的线路与采样放大电路元件11的输入端连接，且采样放大电路元件11接收该音频线的电信号。另外，采样放大电路元件11的输出端通过第二组音频线连接第二接线头18，本实施例，优选地，第二组音频线为三组信号导线21、22、23和一组地线24。且第二组音频线和采样放大电路元件11的输入端处的音频线在采样放大电路元件11的内部一一对应连接，第二组音频线将声音信号通过第二接线头18传送至扩音器材。
LED跑马灯灯线包括多个LED贴片灯001、002、003、铺设音频线簇上的两条或三条正极铜导线110、114和三条负极铜导线111、112、113，其中，两条或三条正极铜导线110、114的一端均与直流输出驱动器14的直流正极输出端子410连接，其另一端沿音频线簇的线路延伸；三条负极铜导线111、112、113的一端分别一一对应连接直流输出驱动器14的三个直流负极输入端子411、412、413，其另一端沿音频线簇的线路延伸。一条正极铜导线110、114与一条负极铜导线111、112、113组成一组LED贴片灯001、002、003灯串的导通回路，也可以由一条正极铜导线110、114与并列在其两侧的两条负极铜导线111、112、113组成二组LED贴片灯001、002、003灯串的导通回路。在每组导通回路上的LED贴片灯001、002、003由至少三个LED贴片灯001、002、003珠组成。每个LED贴片灯001、002、003按设定间距和方向分别贴焊在相邻的正极铜导线110、114与负极铜导线111、112、113之间。每个LED贴片灯001、002、003珠通过与其连接的正极铜导线110、114和负极铜导线111、112、113导通直流输出驱动器14进行有序地发光。
每条音频线外包覆有一金属丝编织网屏蔽层27，透明绝缘层26包覆着音频线簇和LED跑马灯灯线集成的线路簇。
进一步，可以用铝箔屏蔽层替换金属丝编织网屏蔽层27，铝箔屏蔽层和金属丝编织网屏蔽层27都起到增强音频线的抗干扰能力。
使用时，第一接线头17连接发音器材，第二接线头18连接扩音器材。当发音器材发出声音，音频线的声音通过扩音器材输出。且，采样放大电路元件11采集音频线的声音电信号，传送至模拟→数字转换电路元件12，声音电信号通过模拟→数字转换电路元件12转换为数字信号，并将数字信号传送至微处理器13，转换为脉冲信号输出至直流输出驱动器14，直流输出驱动器14按照接收到的脉冲信号指令控制LED跑马灯灯线有节奏闪动或依次流动发光。在微处理器13中，已经预先设定了数字信号与脉冲信号的特定转换对应关系。使得每一个声音对应产生一个光闪效果或依次如流水追逐发光的流速变化，如此，便可实现每一音调在本声光音频信号线上所产生的发光效果是个性化的。
本实施例中，第二接线头18是直接连接在声光控制器20及壳体19上的，第二接线头18如图7所示，可以连接在另一段声光音频线的端头上，或者如图6所示连接在音频信号线的端头上。
实施例2
如图2、图3所示，声光音频信号线37、38，其结构与实施例1基本相同，不同之外在于：实施例2的LED跑马灯线是将实施例1中贴好LED灯的5条平行设置的铜导线，组成三组LED发光线，三组LED发光线按一定绞距螺旋绞合在音频线簇侧旁，或者螺旋绞合包裹在音频线簇外壁形成LED跑马灯声光音频信号缆线。该缆线一端与直流输出驱动器14连接，且置于透明绝缘层26内，该缆线闪动或流动发光效果透过透明或透光绝缘层26来实现。该结构的声光音频线，由于该缆线呈绞合状态，整根声光音频线横截面积较小，抗拉力和柔软性均佳。
实施例3
如图5所示，声光音频信号线39其结构与实施例1基本相同，不同之处在于：LED跑马灯只有一组，每组跑马灯灯线均包括LED贴片灯001、002、003与FPC板28，单组LED跑马灯声光音频线的横截面积较小，造价较低，但整根声光音频线横截面只有180°发光，有部分阴影。
实施例4
如图8所示，声光音频信号线40，其结构与实施例1基本相同，不同之外在于：实施例4具有两组LED跑马灯线，每组跑马灯灯线均包括LED贴片灯001、002、003与FPC板28。两组LED跑马灯线并列设于音频线簇上，两组LED跑马灯线分别与直流输出驱动器14连接。正极铜导线110、114替换为常规印刷正极电路，负极铜导线111、112、113替换为常规印刷负极电路。这种结构使整个声光音频线发光面积成倍加大。整条声光音频信号线在横截面上，360°无阴影，十分亮丽。而且，两组LED跑马灯线及与其并列设置的音频线均置于透明绝缘层26内，跑马和闪动发光效果透过透明绝缘层26体现。
在本实施例3的基础上，本领域的技术人员可以想到，在音频线簇上设置三组或以上组数的LED跑马灯灯线，该改动和变型属于本发明的权利要求和等同技术范围之内。
实施例5
如图6所示，实施例5与实施例3基本相同，不同之外在于：本实施例5的声光控制器20与第二接线头18之间的第二组音频线足够长，声光控制器20与第二接线头18并未直接接触，而裸露在外的第二组音频线集成的线簇外包覆着绝缘层25。
具体地，在第二组音频线上，每条音频线外包覆有一金属丝编织网屏蔽层27，每一一金属丝编织网屏蔽层27外包覆有一绝缘层25，透明绝缘层26包覆着第二组音频线集成的线路簇。
作为另一优选技术方案，在第二组音频线上，每条音频线外包覆有一绝缘层25，透明绝缘层26包覆着第二组音频线集成的线路簇。
而且，实施例5的改进同样适用于实施例1-3。
实施例6
如图7所示，声光音频信号线39，其结构与实施例5基本相同，不同之外在于：1)实施例6的直流输出驱动器14多了一组端子，即，每组直流输出驱动器14的端子包括一个直流正极输出端子410和三个直流负极输入端子411、412、413；2)实施例6具有两组LED跑马灯灯线，第一组LED跑马灯灯线的设 置与实施例1相同，对应直流输出驱动器14的一组端子，直流输出驱动器14的另一组端子对应第二组LED跑马灯灯线。第二组LED跑马灯灯线的线簇并列铺设在第二组音频线上，且第二组LED跑马灯灯线和第二组音频线共同集成的线簇上包覆着透明绝缘层26。
这种结构的声光音频线适应需要较长的声光音频线的场所，声光控制器20置于较长的声光音频中间部位能使声光音频线发光均匀。
在本实施例6的基础上，本领域的技术人员可以想到，在音频线簇及第二组音频线上分别设置两组以上的LED跑马灯灯线，该改动和变型属于本发明的权利要求和等同技术范围之内。
实施例7
请参阅图9、图10、图11，该实施例声光音频信号线44，其结构包括声光控制器20、音频线簇、一组发光缆线、第一接线头17、第二接线头18和透明绝缘层26。该音频线簇包括多条相互并列设置的音频线，发光缆线螺旋缠绕在音频线簇上，使多条音频线形成的线簇置于由至少三条EL发光线51、52、53螺旋绞合形成的发光缆线的中心轴线位置上。透明绝缘层26包覆在音频线簇和发光缆线上。该声光控制器20的输入端分别连接该音频线簇的一端与发光缆线的一端，该声光控制器20的输出端连接第二接线头18，该音频线簇的另一端连接第一接线头17。
具体地，该声光控制器20包括壳体19、设置在壳体19内的总电路板10，以及嵌接于壳体19上的电源/充电用外接插口16，其中，该总电路板10包括采样放大电路元件11、模拟→数字转换电路元件12、微处理器13、三路交流输出驱动器43和电源电路元件15。该采样放大电路元件11的输出端连接模拟→数字转换电路元件12的输入端，模拟→数字转换电路元件12的输出端连接微处理器13的输入端，微处理器13的输出端连接三路交流输出驱动器43的输入端。电源电路元件15分别电连接采样放大电路元件11、模拟→数字转换电路元件12、微处理器13、三路交流输出驱动器43，为采样放大电路元件11、模拟→数字转换电路元件12、微处理器13、三路交流输出驱动器43提供稳压电流。电源/充电用外接插口16连接电源电路元件15，电源/充电用外接插口16用于外接电源，为电源电路元件15提供电源，对电源电路元件15进行充电。其中，三路交流输出驱动器43包括一个公共交流输出端子30和三个交流输出端子31、32、33。
该音频线簇包括三条信号导线21、22、23和一条地线24，每组信号导线21、22、23由多根低阻抗高导电率金属绝缘导线组成。每条音频线的一端与第一接线头17连接，其另一端的线路与采样放大电路元件11的输入端连接，且采样放大电路元件11接收该音频线的电信号。另外，采样放大电路元件11的输出端通过第二组音频线连接第二接线头18，本实施例，优选地，第二组音频线为三组信号导线21、22、23和一组地线24。且第二组音频线和采样放大电路元件11的输入端处的音频线在采样放大电路元件11的内部一一对应连接，第二组音频线将声音信号通过第二接线头18传送至扩音器材。
该发光缆线分别螺旋缠绕在音频线簇的外壁上。具体地，一组发光缆线包括至少三条EL发光线51、52、53和一条公共辅助电极裸导线50，该至少三条EL发光线51、52、53的一端分别逐一对应连接三路交流输出驱动器43的三个交流输出端子31、32、33，而公共辅助电极裸导线50的一端连接该三路交流输出驱动器43的公共交流输出端子30，该三条EL发光线51、52、53的另一端与该公共辅助电极裸导线50的另一端相互接触并共同螺旋缠绕在音频线簇的外壁上，使多条音频线形成的线簇置于由至少三条EL发光线51、52、53螺旋绞合形成的发光缆线的中心轴线位置上。
需要说明的是，所述EL发光线51、52、53是在一条金属基体导线外壁，涂敷高电容值的绝缘层25，再在绝缘层25外壁涂敷发光粉层，再在发光粉层外壁涂敷透明导电层，再在透明导电层外壁平行或螺旋缠绕设置至少一根接触透明导电层的金属裸导线，就组成了EL发光线51、52、53，发光线的金属基体导线和公共辅助电极裸导线50，接通控制模块输入的交流电后就能形成交流电场，发光线中的发光层在交流电场中就能发光，通过控制元件改变交流电场的频率和电压，就能控制发光线闪烁发光的亮度和节奏。
音频线簇外包覆有一金属丝编织网屏蔽层27。发光缆线缠绕在音频线簇外，透明绝缘层26包覆在音频线簇和发光缆线集成的线路簇外。
透明绝缘层26包覆着音频线簇和LED跑马灯灯线集成的线路簇。
使用时，第一接线头17连接发音器材，第二接线头18连接扩音器材。当发音器材发出声音，音频线的声音通过扩音器材输出。且，采样放大电路元件11采集音频线的声音电信号，传送至模拟→数字转换 电路元件12，声音电信号通过模拟→数字转换电路元件12转换为数字信号，并将数字信号传送至微处理器13，转换为脉冲信号输出至三路交流输出驱动器43，三路交流输出驱动器43按照接收到的脉冲信号指令控制每根EL发光线51、52、53依次通电发光和熄灭，由至少三根EL发光线51、52、53螺旋绞合而成的EL发光缆线就会有节奏闪动和如流水般追逐发光。在微处理器13中，已经预先设定了数字信号与脉冲信号的特定转换对应关系。使得每一个声音对应产生一个光闪和流水般追逐发光的效果，，如此，便可实现每一音调在本声光音频信号线上所产生的闪动效果和流水般追逐发光是个性化的。
实施例8
如图12、图13所示，该实施例声光音频信号线45，其结构与实施例7基本相同，不同之外在于：实施例5的发光缆线与音频线簇各自分立地设置，发光缆线并未缠绕在音频线上，而是发光缆线成簇地平行铺设在音频线簇侧旁。发光缆线的三条EL发光线51、52、53和一条公共辅助电极裸导线50相互螺旋缠绕。如图13所示，第二接线头可连接在声光音频信号线45的端头上。
实施例9
如图14、图15所示，该实施例声光音频信号线41，其结构与实施例1基本相同，两条铜导线并联或串联在两条铜导线110和111之间的数颗LED贴片灯001组成的常亮或闪烁发光的LED发光线。其中，正极铜导线110与该输出驱动器的正极输出端410连接，负极铜导线111与该输出驱动器的负极输入端411连接，该LED发光线有串联和并联两种结构，其一，数个LED贴片灯按设定的间距和方向分别贴焊在正极铜导线110和负极铜导线111之间，组成并联LED发光线；另一种结构如图15所示，是将正极铜导线分成数段，数个LED贴片灯为一组串联焊接在数段铜导线两端，每组最后一个LED贴片灯的负极并联连接负极铜导线，组成一组串联的LED发光线，该串联的LED发光线可采用交流工频电流驱动，数组串联的LED发光线可并成长串声光音频信号线。
该LED发光线平行并列在音频线簇侧旁，透明或透光塑料28包覆LED发光线和音频线组成声光音频线外壁，其线等横截面为圆形或扁形或椭圆形。
该发光音频线只能闪烁发光，不能产生如流水般追逐发光效果。但其闪烁发光时，能在控制器20的控制下，按音乐节奏闪烁发亮，并能随着音乐节奏的强弱，其闪烁发光的亮度可随之相对应变化，动感很强。该LED发光线组成的音频线簇与音源设备和扩放音设备之间的连接组合与实施例1、2、3、4、5、6、7相同。即可通过第一和第二接线头连接，也可不通过接线头直接连接。
实施例10
如图16所示，所述声光音频信号线，由数片LED贴片灯001，印刷信号导线电路021，印刷信号地线024，和FPC板28组成，其中音频信号导线021，印刷信号地线024和LED发光线正极电路210，负极电路211用印刷电路的形式制作在FPC板28上，不需另行铺设音频信号线簇。在条状的FPC板端头置有数条相互平行的FPC接线端子插接导电条015、016、017、018其分别连接印刷信号导线电路021、印刷信号地线024和LED发光线正极电路210，负极电路211，该插接导电条可作为本声光音频信号线的接线头，直接插入总电路板或耳机上的FPC接线端子母座31内，导通总电路板10与耳机010的音频信号连接，同时也导通总电路板10与LED发光线029的连接，驱动LED发光线029按音乐和声调节奏闪动。
声光控制器中总电路板10上的蓝牙无线收放电路元件29，用于接收和处理无线数字和模拟信号，其将手机的数字信号传输给总电路板上的微处理器13，进而同步传输给输出驱动器42控制数个LED灯001，使其发光节奏和亮度随音乐节奏和语音高低变化，与此同时将数字信号转化为模拟信号，驱动耳机010发声。蓝牙无线收放电路元件29，还可以将话筒32语音的模拟信号转化为数字信号，无线发送给手机。
声光音频线，采用上述FPC接线端子插接导电条015、016、017、018与FPC接线端子母座31接插连接，不用焊接，声光音频信号线和LED发光线，可直接导通总控制电路板与耳机，声光音频信号线外壁包覆透明和透光绝缘层。
在本实施例10的基础上，本领域的技术人员可以想到，在音频线簇上设置三组或以上组数的LED发光线所组成的LED跑马灯线，该改动和变型属于本发明的权利要求和等同技术范围之内。
实施例11
如图17、图18所示，耳机声光音频信号线33一端连接耳机010，另一端通过Lightning插头34或Type C插头35，连接手机46，该插头可连接手机电池，使手机电源可通过地线和信号电源线，直接连接声光音频信号线总电路板10中的电源电路元件15，以省去电源电路元件15中的电池盒电池电路和蓄电池，及电源/充电用外接插口，使总电路板10和壳体19体积缩小，外形更加美观。
需说明的是，PCB(Printed Circuit Board)，中文名称为印制电路板，又称印刷线路板，是重要的电子部件，是电子元器件的支撑体，是电子元器件电气连接的载体。由于它是采用电子印刷术制作的，故被称为“印刷”电路板。
其中，LED跑马灯灯线和发光缆线和单条的EL发光线51、52、53都为发光线的具体产品，其接收声光控制器20的信号，从而有控制闪动。
其中，直流输出驱动器14和三路交流输出驱动器43均为输出驱动器的具体产品，输出驱动器根据从微处理器13接收到的信号来控制发光线的闪动。
采用数组、每组正负极铜导线各一条与LED贴片灯组成的LED发光线，除应用于本发明外，还可广泛应用于LED节日灯串和各种广告、装饰LED灯串中。本发明权利要求包含这些领域的应用。
本发明并不局限于上述实施方式，如果对本发明的各种改动或变型不脱离本发明的精神和范围，倘若这些改动和变型属于本发明的权利要求和等同技术范围之内，则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型。

Claims (23)

  1. 一种声光音频信号线，其特征在于：其包括音频线簇、声光控制器、至少一条LED跑马灯灯线或至少一条LED发光线平行并列或螺旋缠绕在音频线簇外侧或外壁并成线簇，且该线簇外包覆有透明或透光绝缘层；该声光控制器的总电路板包括依序连接采样放大电路元件、模拟→数字转换电路元件、微处理器和输出驱动器；该音频线簇连接该采样放大电路元件，该至少一条LED跑马灯灯线或者LED发光线连接该输出驱动器。
  2. 如权利要求1所述声光音频信号线，其特征在于：LED跑马灯线和LED发光线，由LED贴片灯并联或串联焊接在铜导线或FPC板上组成，该LED跑马灯线或LED发光线与该输出驱动器的输出端连接。
  3. 如权利要求1所述声光音频信号线，其特征在于：其中耳机声光音频信号线插头为Lightning插头或Type C插头，该插头可连接手机电池，使手机电源通过音频线簇中的电源线直接连接声光音频信号线总电路板中的电源电路元件。
  4. 如权利要求1所述声光音频信号线，其特征是：该LED发光线包括LED贴片灯，铺设音频线簇的一条正极铜导线和一条负极铜导线，该正、负极铜导线与该输出驱动器的正极输出端子和负极输入端子连接，正负极铜导线的另一端沿该音频线簇的线路延伸，一条正极铜导线与一条负极铜导线组成一组并联或串联的LED发光线的导通回路，其中，在串联的LED发光线导通回路中，正极铜导线分成数段，数个LED贴片灯串联焊接在数段铜导线两端，每组最后一片贴片灯负极并联连接负极铜导线，进而连接LED输出驱动器的负极输入端。
  5. 如权利要求1至4任一项所述声光音频信号线，其特征在于：声光控制器置于声光音频线的线段之中，或其一端，声光音频线中的音频线簇通过第一接线头和第二接线头或直接连接音源设备和扩放音设备；声光音频线中的LED跑马灯灯线、LED发光线或发光缆线与音频线簇之间设有绝缘层、金属丝编织网屏蔽层或铝箔屏蔽层。
  6. 如权利要求1至4任一项所述声光音频信号线，其特征在于：该声光控制器还包括壳体及嵌接于该壳体上的电源/充电用外接插口，该总电路板设于该壳体内；且该总电路板还包括电源电路元件，该电源电路元件的输入端连接该电源/充电用外接插口，该电源电路元件的输出端分别连接采样放大电路元件、模拟→数字转换电路元件、微处理器和输出驱动器，或者分别连接蓝牙无线收放电路元件、数字→模拟和模拟→数字双向转换电路元件、微处理器和输出驱动器。
  7. 一种声光音频信号线，其特征在于：其包括音频线簇、声光控制器、至少一条LED跑马灯灯线或至少一条LED发光线平行并列或螺旋缠绕在音频线簇外侧或外壁并成线簇，且该线簇外包覆有透明或透光绝缘层；该声光控制器的总电路板包括依序连接蓝牙无线收发电路元件，数字→模拟和模拟→数字双向转换电路元件、微处理器和输出驱动器，该至少一条LED跑马灯灯线或者LED发光线连接该输出驱动器。
  8. 如权利要求7所述声光音频信号线，其特征在于：LED跑马灯线和LED发光线，由LED贴片灯并联或串联焊接在铜导线或FPC板上组成，该LED跑马灯线或LED发光线与该输出驱动器的输出端连接。
  9. 如权利要求7所述声光音频信号线，其特征在于：其中耳机声光音频信号线插头为Lightning插头或Type C插头，该插头可连接手机电池，使手机电源通过音频线簇中的电源线直接连接声光音频信号线总电路板中的电源电路元件。
  10. 如权利要求7所述声光音频信号线，其特征是：该LED发光线包括LED贴片灯，铺设音频线簇的一条正极铜导线和一条负极铜导线，该正、负极铜导线与该输出驱动器的正极输出端子和负极输入端子连接，正负极铜导线的另一端沿该音频线簇的线路延伸，一条正极铜导线与一条负极铜导线组成一组并联或串联的LED发光线的导通回路，其中，在串联的LED发光线导通回路中，正极铜导线分成数段，数个LED贴片灯串联焊接在数段铜导线两端，每组最后一片贴片灯负极并联连接负极铜导线，进而连接LED输出驱动器的负极输入端。
  11. 如权利要求7至10任一项所述声光音频信号线，其特征在于：声光控制器置于声光音频线的线段之中，或其一端，声光音频线中的音频线簇通过第一接线头和第二接线头或直接连接音源设备和扩放音设备；声光音频线中的LED跑马灯灯线、LED发光线或发光缆线与音频线簇之间设有绝缘层、金属丝编织网屏蔽层或铝箔屏蔽层。
  12. 如权利要求7至10任一项所述声光音频信号线，其特征在于：该声光控制器还包括壳体及嵌接于该壳体上的电源/充电用外接插口，该总电路板设于该壳体内；且该总电路板还包括电源电路元件，该电源电路元件的输入端连接该电源/充电用外接插口，该电源电路元件的输出端分别连接采样放大电路元件、模拟→数字转换电路元件、微处理器和输出驱动器，或者分别连接蓝牙无线收放电路元件、数字→模拟和模拟→数字双向转换电路元件、微处理器和输出驱动器。
  13. 一种声光音频信号线，其特征在于：其包括耳机音频信号导线、LED跑马灯线、LED发光线正负极导线、卧式FPC接线端子母座和声光控制器，其中，耳机音频信号导线和LED跑马灯线、LED发光线的正负极导线采用印刷电路置于FPC板上，FPC板一端或两端置有相互平行的，最少两条连接音频导线和LED正负极导线的接线端子插接导电条，至少有一个卧式FPC接线端子母座，置于声光控制器的总电路板上或耳机电路板上。声光控制器的总电路板包括依序连接蓝牙无线收发电路元件，数字→模拟和模拟→数字双向转换电路元件、微处理器和输出驱动器，该至少一条LED跑马灯灯线或者LED发光线连接该输出驱动器。
  14. 如权利要求13所述声光音频信号线，其特征在于：LED跑马灯线和LED发光线，由LED贴片灯并联或串联焊接在铜导线或FPC板上组成，该LED跑马灯线或LED发光线与该输出驱动器的输出端连接。
  15. 如权利要求13或14所述声光音频信号线，其特征在于：声光控制器置于声光音频线的线段之中，或其一端，声光音频线中的音频线簇通过第一接线头和第二接线头或直接连接音源设备和扩放音设备；声光音频线中的LED跑马灯灯线、LED发光线或发光缆线与音频线簇之间设有绝缘层、金属丝编织网屏蔽层或铝箔屏蔽层。
  16. 如权利要求13或14所述声光音频信号线，其特征在于：该声光控制器还包括壳体及嵌接于该壳体上的电源/充电用外接插口，该总电路板设于该壳体内；且该总电路板还包括电源电路元件，该电源电路元件的输入端连接该电源/充电用外接插口，该电源电路元件的输出端分别连接采样放大电路元件、模拟→数字转换电路元件、微处理器和输出驱动器，或者分别连接蓝牙无线收放电路元件、数字→模拟和模拟→数字双向转换电路元件、微处理器和输出驱动器。
  17. 一种声光音频信号线，其特征在于：LED跑马灯线由至少三组LED发光线平行和按一定绞距螺旋缠绕在音频线簇外壁组成。
  18. 如权利要求17所述声光音频信号线，其特征在于：LED跑马灯线和LED发光线，由LED贴片灯并联或串联焊接在铜导线或FPC板上组成，该LED跑马灯线或LED发光线与该输出驱动器的输出端连接。
  19. 如权利要求17或18所述声光音频信号线，其特征在于：声光控制器置于声光音频线的线段之中，或其一端，声光音频线中的音频线簇通过第一接线头和第二接线头或直接连接音源设备和扩放音设备；声光音频线中的LED跑马灯灯线、LED发光线或发光缆线与音频线簇之间设有绝缘层、金属丝编织网屏蔽层或铝箔屏蔽层。
  20. 如权利要求17或18所述声光音频信号线，其特征在于：该声光控制器还包括壳体及嵌接于该壳体上的电源/充电用外接插口，该总电路板设于该壳体内；且该总电路板还包括电源电路元件，该电源电路元件的输入端连接该电源/充电用外接插口，该电源电路元件的输出端分别连接采样放大电路元件、模拟→数字转换电路元件、微处理器和输出驱动器，或者分别连接蓝牙无线收放电路元件、数字→模拟和模拟→数字双向转换电路元件、微处理器和输出驱动器。
  21. 一种声光音频信号线，其特征在于：其包括音频线簇、至少一条EL发光缆线和声光控制器，该音频线簇和至少一条EL发光缆线平行并成线簇，或置于EL发光缆线的中心轴线位置组成线簇，且该线簇外包覆有透明或透光绝缘层；该声光控制器的总电路板包括依序连接采样放大电路元件、模拟→数字转换电路元件、微处理器和输出驱动器；该音频线簇连接该采样放大电路元件，该至少一条EL发光缆线连接该输出驱动器。
  22. 如权利要求21所述声光音频信号线，其特征在于：声光控制器置于声光音频线的线段之中，或其一端，声光音频线中的音频线簇通过第一接线头和第二接线头或直接连接音源设备和扩放音设备；声光音频线中的LED跑马灯灯线、LED发光线或发光缆线与音频线簇之间设有绝缘层、金属丝编织网屏 蔽层或铝箔屏蔽层。
  23. 如权利要求21所述声光音频信号线，其特征在于：该声光控制器还包括壳体及嵌接于该壳体上的电源/充电用外接插口，该总电路板设于该壳体内；且该总电路板还包括电源电路元件，该电源电路元件的输入端连接该电源/充电用外接插口，该电源电路元件的输出端分别连接采样放大电路元件、模拟→数字转换电路元件、微处理器和输出驱动器，或者分别连接蓝牙无线收放电路元件、数字→模拟和模拟→数字双向转换电路元件、微处理器和输出驱动器。
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US10229773B2 (en) 2019-03-12
US10468160B2 (en) 2019-11-05

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