WO2017119751A1

WO2017119751A1 - Trough channel type-based polyhedral block for water percolation/storage

Info

Publication number: WO2017119751A1
Application number: PCT/KR2017/000175
Authority: WO
Inventors: 이기영
Original assignee: 이기영
Priority date: 2016-01-08
Filing date: 2017-01-06
Publication date: 2017-07-13
Also published as: KR20170083251A; KR101792932B1

Abstract

The present invention relates to a trough channel type-based polyhedral block for water percolation/storage, comprising: a first surface; a second surface formed to be opposite the first surface in parallel with the first surface; and a third surface connecting the first and second surfaces, wherein the first surface comprises a plurality of inflow trough channels configured such that rainwater, dust, and soil can flow in quickly and continuously, the second surface comprises one or more storage/discharge trough channels for receiving the rainwater, dust, and soil that have flowed in through the inflow trough channels and storing the same or discharging the same to the ground, and the inflow trough channels and the storage/discharge trough channels are formed in intersecting directions so as to contact each other inside the block, thereby forming an inflow/discharge connector, such that the rainwater, dust, and soil that have flowed in through the inflow trough channels are induced to the storage/discharge trough channels quickly and continuously. According to the present invention, a trough channel type-based polyhedral block for water percolation/storage is formed to comprise inflow trough channels, storage/discharge trough channels, and an inflow/discharge connector such that the same can be manufactured very quickly and easily, the same can be applied to blocks made of various materials or in various shapes, and the effects of water percolation, storage, ventilation, and slip prevention can be provided.

Description

Multi-sided permeable storage block by bone channel method

This embodiment relates to a multi-sided permeable storage block using a bone channel method.

Blocks made of different materials or shapes placed on the ground of sidewalks, driveways or parks, etc., need to have a variety of functions with the ability to quickly inflow, store and discharge rainwater.

However, the cement concrete block is simply formed using a coarse aggregate with good permeability, or the upper part of the block is made of fine aggregate such as silica sand and the lower part is formed using coarse aggregate, and the permeability is increased by having a lot of fine pores or fine gaps. In the case of increasing, the fine pores or fine gaps are gradually blocked by dust, soil, etc., over time, so that the permeability persistence is lost. In addition, when using a large amount of aggregate to increase the permeability and at the same time to increase the cement content to prevent the decrease in the bending strength of the block there is a problem that the manufacturing price increases. In addition, when the block is formed only of coarse aggregate, the surface of the block is rough, and thus there is a problem in that it is not suitable for use for sidewalks. In addition, in the case of a general permeable block, since the upper and lower portions of the block are specified at the time of manufacture, there is a problem in that the block should be installed only in a predetermined direction when laying. It also has the ability to flow rainwater quickly and continuously, to store a considerable amount, to discharge well to the ground at an appropriate speed, to prevent slippage, and to turn the block upside down or rotate it. It is very difficult to manufacture cheaply and efficiently. In particular, it is more difficult to manufacture a block made of natural materials such as wood or stone to have a rapid inflow capacity and sufficient storage capacity such as rainwater.

Various blocks have already been proposed that solve some of the above problems.

For example, the Republic of Korea Utility Model Registration No. 20-0245754 discloses a "block for the road designed for pitchers (see Fig. 21). This prior art allows for a smooth pitcher due to the several arbitrary shape and size grooves on the side of the sidewalk block. However, the block is not only able to penetrate the rainwater, it is difficult to quickly enter, lack of the storage function, it is difficult to discharge the rainwater to the ground well, there is a problem such as no surface slipping function.

In addition, Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-0951712 discloses a "walking block with a porous filter" (see Fig. 21). The prior art includes a sidewalk block having a filter hole penetrating from an upper surface to a lower surface, and a porous filter formed by compression / injection molding of a porous material to have the same shape as the filter hole, and inserted into the filter hole. However, the sidewalk block has a plurality of guide holes having a predetermined depth to the rainwater flow in the direction of the filter hole and temporarily stored in the upper surface, the lower guide hole is formed on the lower surface of the sidewalk block, The hole is made of an inclined surface having a predetermined surface (θ) on the bottom surface, the porous filter is compression / injection molding at a pressure of 100 ~ 400㎏ / ㎠, has a porosity of 10 to 40% (volume ratio), The sidewalk block is characterized in that the lower guide hole is formed in the lower portion so that the rain water passing through the porous filter can be moved in one direction. However, the block increases the manufacturing cost and manufacturing time due to the addition of a process such as manufacturing a porous filter separately, and as the time passes, the persistence of the permeability decreases due to the blockage of the porous filter, and the inlet of the rainwater is limited to the porous filter. In case of heavy rain, the inflow of rainwater is not smooth, and it is difficult to use the block upside down or lie down. In particular, there is a problem in that the filter hole must be manufactured separately.

In addition, Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-1435373 discloses "hollow type excellent storage block" (see Fig. 22). This prior art is a storage block which is installed in the lower part of the sidewalk block to temporarily store rainwater, wherein the storage block has hollow portions along the longitudinal direction at equal intervals in the width direction. A main body formed to penetrate and formed into a hexahedron shape of a plastic material; Permeable grooves formed at equal intervals to penetrate the hollow portion on the upper surface of the main body; A drain groove formed on the lower surface of the main body at equal intervals to penetrate the hollow part; A permeation guide groove formed along the longitudinal direction of the main body in an uneven or wavy shape at regular intervals on an upper surface of the main body; Connecting grooves formed so as to be open toward the outside in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the main body to fasten adjacent storage blocks; It is formed on the lower surface of the main body protruding downward in the longitudinal direction to secure the position of the storage block; comprising a, the permeable groove is formed on the permeable guide groove, the size of the hole of the drain groove And the number is smaller than the hole size and the number of the pitcher groove, the connecting groove is configured to be connected to each other adjacently installed storage blocks by inserting the connecting member, the connecting member is formed at equal intervals in the groove for the pitcher It is characterized by. However, the block is not easy to manufacture the pitcher grooves, drainage grooves, etc., the manufacturing cost of the block rises, the pitcher groove is narrow, the pitcher is not well made or easily blocked, the hollow portion in the body in the longitudinal direction Since it is not easy to form the hollow portion, foreign matters such as earth and sand, which penetrates through the permeable groove, are deposited in the hollow portion, which reduces the storage space of the hollow portion and blocks the drainage groove. As it is decided, there are disadvantages that it is difficult to use the block upside down.

In addition, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-53808 discloses a "permeable sidewalk block" (see Fig. 23). This prior art is a rectangular block body that forms a sidewalk constructed on one side of the road, characterized in that the through-hole is formed on the surface of the rectangular block body, and the collecting groove communicating with the through-hole formed therein. However, the block is difficult to form a hole, the production cost and production time increases according to the block production, the pitcher through the hole is not well made or blocked, the rainwater is introduced through the water hole is easy to flow in the case of heavy rain, etc. Also, there are disadvantages in that it is difficult to use the block upside down.

In addition, the Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-1438035 discloses "rainwater storage paving block" (see Fig. 24), the prior art is a surface, the bottom, and a pair of fitting surface disposed in the opposite position and And a block formed in a rectangular shape from a pair of non-fitting surfaces disposed at different opposing positions, wherein one of the fitting surfaces is formed with a convex portion extending in a horizontal direction, and the other of the fitting surfaces is fitted with the convex portion. Concave grooves to be formed are formed, and the pair of non-fitting surfaces are provided with horizontal joint retaining protrusions extending in the horizontal direction at the edges with the surface, and a pair of vertical joint retaining protrusions extending in the vertical direction. The pair of vertical joint holding protrusions are formed at a predetermined distance from an edge with the pair of fitting surfaces, and the protruding height thereof is horizontal. Characterized in that is formed higher than the STE maintained stone-like projection height. In addition, the Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-1515389 discloses a "packing block for controlling the outflow of the excellent" (see Fig. 25), this prior art is a paving block for construction on the ground by combining a plurality of side and front and rear directions A first bridge and a second bridge having a U-shape, a first cavity having a lower side opened between the first bridge and the second bridge, and the first bridge and a concave shape toward the center in each outward direction. An upper plate extending on an upper portion of the second bridge, a plurality of first spacers formed on upper and lower ends of the front and rear surfaces in the structure including the first bridge, the second bridge, and the upper plate, the first bridge, In the structure including the second bridge and the upper plate and the engaging projection formed on each of the upper end and each lower end of the protruding, and in the structure including the first bridge, the second bridge and the upper plate And a coupling jaw formed at each upper and lower end portions protruding from the other side and engaged with the coupling protrusion, and a plurality of second spacing protrusions respectively formed at both sides of the upper plate, wherein the paving block is provided in a lateral direction. Is combined with each other, a second cavity having a “0” shape is formed in the portions to be joined to each other to store rainwater that penetrates into the voids generated by the plurality of second spacers, and the first bridge and the second The structure including the bridge and the top plate is characterized in that at least one of the front and rear surfaces are formed to have a concave shape inwardly. However, since the block is introduced through the gap between the blocks to be coupled, such as rainwater is permeable, if the gap is blocked, the pitch is not made well, if the gap is formed to increase the permeability, inconvenience in walking occurs do. In addition, since the coupling position between the blocks is determined, the coupling shape and the coupling method of the blocks are determined, and the upper and lower portions thereof are determined when the blocks are manufactured. In addition, there is a problem in that the manufacturing process of the block is complicated and the manufacturing cost increases because the cavity is formed separately in the block to store the induced rainwater.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention by forming a multi-channel permeable storage block by the bone channel method including the inlet bone channel, storage outlet bone channel, inlet outlet connector, can be manufactured very quickly and easily In addition, the present invention can be applied to various materials or blocks of various shapes, and also to provide a technology for a multi-sided permeable storage block by the bone channel method effective in permeation, storage, ventilation, anti-slip and the like.

In addition, by forming a plurality of inlet bone channels on one surface of the multi-sided permeable storage block by the bone channel method, the long and deep inlet channels allow rapid inflow of rainwater, dust and soil, and temporary storage such as rainwater. It is possible to provide a technology for a multi-sided permeable storage block according to the bone channel method that is permeable, the slip is prevented, and the taste is excellent by the inlet bone channel.

In addition, by forming one or more storage outlet bone channels on two sides of the multi-sided permeable storage block by the bone channel method, the blockage of rainwater, dust and soil is prevented by the long and deep storage outlet bone channels, and the inflow is prevented. To improve the storage of rainwater, etc., and to provide a technique for the multi-sided permeable storage block by the quick bone channel discharge discharged rainwater.

In addition, rainwater, dust, and earth and sand introduced into the inlet bone channel are directly induced to the storage outlet bone channel by the inlet and outlet connector connecting the inlet bone channel and the storage outlet bone channel. It is intended to provide a technique for a multi-sided permeable storage block by a bone channel method that is easily evaporated in the air to prevent heat islanding.

In addition, by forming the inlet bone channel to be inclined downward toward the corner or inlet discharge connector on one side, to provide a technology for the multi-sided permeable storage block by the bone channel method that can quickly discharge rainwater, dust and soil. do.

In addition, by forming a plurality of connecting bone channels on the three sides of the multi-sided permeable storage block by the bone channel method, strengthening the connection function of the inlet bone channel and storage outlet bone channel and the storage function such as rain water and at the same time The present invention provides a technique for a multi-sided permeable storage block by a bone channel method having a multi-sided function that can be used as an upper side exposed to any shaving surface.

Multi-faceted pitcher storage block by the bone channel method according to an embodiment of the present invention, one surface; Two surfaces formed on opposite sides of the first surface and parallel to the first surface; And three surfaces connecting the first surface and the second surface, wherein the first surface includes a plurality of inflow bone channels capable of rapid and continuous inflow of rainwater, dust, and soil. It includes one or more storage outlet bone channel receiving the rainwater, dust and soil introduced through the inlet bone channel or stored to the ground, the inlet bone channel and the storage outlet bone channel in a direction crossing each other It is formed, and the inlet discharge connector is formed in contact with each other inside the block, it is possible to directly, quickly and continuously guide the rainwater, dust and soil introduced into the inlet bone channel into the storage outlet bone channel.

In addition, the inlet bone channels of the one surface may be formed in parallel with each other.

In addition, the first surface may include an inlet bone channel starting from the inside of the first surface and ending in the inside, or starting from the inside and ending at the corner or ending at the vertex.

In addition, the one surface may include an inlet bone channel formed in a direction crossing the other inlet bone channel.

In addition, the first surface may include an inlet bone channel closed in the interior of the first surface.

In addition, the one surface may include an inlet bone channel not in contact with the storage discharge bone channel.

In addition, the plurality of storage outlet bone channels of the two surfaces, the plurality of storage outlet bone channels may be formed in parallel with each other.

In addition, the two sides may include a storage outlet bone channel starting from the inside of the two sides and ending inside, or starting from the inside and ending at the corners or ending at the vertices.

In addition, the two surfaces may include a storage discharge bone channel formed in a direction crossing the other storage discharge bone channel.

In addition, the two surfaces may include a storage discharge bone channel of the shape closed inside the two surfaces.

In addition, the two surfaces may include a storage discharge bone channel not in contact with the inlet bone channel.

In addition, the two surfaces may include a storage discharge bone channel formed at the corners of the two surfaces.

In addition, the three sides may include one or more connecting bone channels connected to the inlet bone channel of the first surface or the storage outlet bone channels of the two surfaces.

Through the present invention, by forming a multi-faceted permeable storage block by the bone channel method including the inlet bone channel, storage outlet bone channel, inlet outlet connector, it can be manufactured very quickly and easily, various materials and various It can be applied to the shaped block, and can also provide effects such as permeability, storage, aeration, anti-slip and the like.

In addition, by forming a plurality of inlet bone channels on one surface of the multi-sided permeable storage block by the bone channel method, the long and deep inlet channels allow rapid inflow of rainwater, dust and soil, and temporary storage such as rainwater. It is possible, and the water permeability is maintained for the life of the block, the slip is prevented, and also by the inlet bone channel can provide an excellent taste effect.

In addition, by forming one or more storage outlet bone channels on two sides of the multi-sided permeable storage block by the bone channel method, the blockage of rainwater, dust and soil is prevented by the long and deep storage outlet bone channels, and the inflow is prevented. The storage of such rainwater is improved, and the discharge of rainwater can provide a quick effect.

In addition, rainwater, dust, and earth and sand introduced into the inlet bone channel are directly induced to the storage outlet bone channel by the inlet and outlet connector connecting the inlet bone channel and the storage outlet bone channel. This can be easily evaporated into the air to provide the effect of preventing heat islands.

In addition, by forming the inlet bone channel to be inclined downward toward the corner or inlet discharge connector on one side, it can provide an effect that can quickly discharge rainwater, dust and soil.

In addition, by forming a plurality of connecting bone channels on the three sides of the multi-sided permeable storage block by the bone channel method, strengthening the connection function of the inlet bone channel and storage outlet bone channel and the storage function such as rain water and at the same time It is possible to provide an effect having a multi-faceted function that can be used upwardly exposed to any shaving surface.

1A to 1D are a perspective view, a front view, a side view, and a plan view showing a multi-sided permeable storage block by a bone channel method according to an example of the present invention.

2 to 5 are perspective views showing various embodiments of the inlet bone channel formed in the multi-sided pitcher storage block by the bone channel method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

6A and 6B are perspective views and front views illustrating another embodiment of the inlet bone channel formed in the multi-sided pitcher storage block according to the bone channel method according to an example of the present invention.

7 to 10 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the inlet bone channel formed in the multi-sided permeable storage block by the bone channel method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

11A and 11B are a perspective view and a bottom perspective view showing an embodiment of a storage discharge bone channel formed in the multi-sided pitcher storage block by the bone channel method according to an example of the present invention.

12A to 12C are a perspective view, a bottom perspective view, and a plan view showing another embodiment of a storage discharge bone channel formed in the multi-sided permeable storage block by the bone channel method according to an example of the present invention.

13A and 13B are a perspective view and a bottom perspective view showing another embodiment of a storage discharge bone channel formed in the multi-sided permeable storage block by the bone channel method according to an example of the present invention.

14A to 14C are a perspective view, a front view, and a side view showing another embodiment of a storage discharge bone channel formed in the multi-sided permeable storage block by the bone channel method according to an example of the present invention.

14D and 14E are cross-sectional views illustrating embodiments of a state in which the wires are connected with each other in FIG. 14A.

15 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of a storage discharge bone channel formed in the multi-sided permeable storage block by the bone channel method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

16A to 16D are a perspective view, front view, side view, and plan view showing a connection bone channel formed in the multi-sided pitcher storage block by the bone channel method according to an example of the present invention.

17 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of a multi-sided permeable storage block by a bone channel method according to an example of the present invention.

18A to 18C are a perspective view, a bottom perspective view, and a bottom view showing another embodiment of a multi-sided permeable storage block by a bone channel method according to an example of the present invention.

19A and 19B are a perspective view and a front view showing still another embodiment of the multi-sided permeable storage block by the bone channel method according to an example of the present invention.

20 is a perspective view showing an apparatus for manufacturing a block for multi-sided permeable storage by a bone channel method according to an example of the present invention.

21 is a flowchart illustrating a method of manufacturing a multi-sided permeable storage block by a bone channel method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

20-25 are diagrams illustrating prior art blocks.

Hereinafter, some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the reference numerals to the components of the drawings, the same components are to have the same reference numerals as much as possible even if displayed on different drawings. In addition, in describing the embodiments of the present invention, when it is determined that a detailed description of a related well-known configuration or function interferes with the understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

In addition, in describing the components of the embodiment of the present invention, terms such as first, second, A, B, (a), and (b) may be used. These terms are only for distinguishing the components from other components, and the nature, order or order of the components are not limited by the terms. If a component is described as being "connected", "coupled" or "connected" to another component, that component may be directly connected or connected to that other component, but between components May be “connected”, “coupled” or “connected”.

Hereinafter, a configuration of a multi-sided pitcher storage block by a bone channel method according to an example of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1A to 1D, the multi-sided permeable storage block according to the bone channel method according to an example of the present invention is formed on the opposite side of the first surface 110 and the first surface 110 and the one surface 110. ) And two surfaces 120 parallel to each other, three surfaces 130 connecting the first surface 110 and the second surface 120 and perpendicular to the first surface 110 and the second surface 120. At this time, the three surface 130 is composed of one or a plurality, if the three surface 130 is one (1), the circular block (see Fig. 10), if the three surface 130 is three triangular block ( In the case of four, the three sides 130 are rectangular or rhombus blocks (see FIGS. 1 and 18), and four or more are possible (see FIG. 17).

The first surface 110 is formed with a plurality of inlet bone channels 111 deep and long in a direction perpendicular to the first surface 110, so that rainwater, dust, and earth and sand are very quickly and continuously introduced throughout the service life of the block 100. To be possible. That is, the inlet bone channel 111 is deep enough to be in contact with the storage outlet bone channel 121 to be described later in a direction perpendicular to the first surface 110, and formed long enough to sufficiently inflow rainwater, rainwater in the prior art Rainwater, dust, and sediment are not only introduced faster than the fine gaps, micropores, or small holes formed to penetrate the water, but also are not blocked by dust, sediment, etc. during the service life of the block 100, so that the permeability is maintained. do. In addition, even if a separate device is installed in the block 100 or the block 100 is not specially manufactured, the slippage is prevented by the plurality of inlet bone channels 111, and in particular, even when it is snowing or raining, the slipping effect Is excellent.

In addition, the inlet bone channel 111 is formed in contact with the storage outlet bone channel 121 below the inlet discharge connector 141 to be described later, the inlet discharge connector 141 is not formed on one side 110. That is, the inlet bone channel 111 may not be formed in contact with the storage discharge bone channel 121 (see FIG. 5). The inlet bone channel 111 is connected to the inlet bone channel 111 in which the inlet and outlet connector 141 is formed to serve as an assistant to induce rainwater, dust, and earth and sand.

The inlet bone channel 111 may be formed in various ways. That is, the inlet bone channels 111 are formed in parallel with each other (see FIGS. 1 and 2), bent (see FIG. 3), not parallel (see FIG. 7), orthogonal to each other (see FIG. 5), It may cross at an angle (Fig. 7), even when the inflow bone channels 111 intersect each other inside the other inlet bone channel 111 and the first surface 110 (see Figs. 5 and 7) , May intersect at the edge of the first surface 110 (see FIG. 8). In addition, the inlet bone channels 111 are formed in the entire length of the first surface 110 (see FIGS. 1 and 2), or start in the interior of the first surface 110 and end in the interior of the first surface 110 ( 4, or may start at the inside of the first surface 110 and end at an edge or a vertex of the first surface 110 (see FIGS. 6A and 7), and may be closed within the first surface 110. That is, it may be formed as a closed curve or a closed curved surface (see FIG. 10). In addition, the shape of the inlet bone channel 111 may be variously formed, without being limited to those shown in the drawings, as well as irregular shapes such as curved lines and curved lines (see FIGS. 9 and 18A to 18C). Various forms such as to enhance the visual functional beauty.

The number of the inlet bone channel 111 is determined in consideration of the size of the multi-faceted pitcher storage block 100 by the bone channel method, the amount of rain water, storage capacity, slip resistance, and the like. For example, the more the inlet bone channel 111 is formed, the faster the inflow rate of rainwater per hour, etc., the sliding resistance is increased.

In addition, the width, length, depth, position, direction, etc. of the inlet bone channel 111, the inflow and outflow effects of rainwater, dust and earth and sand, the temporary storage efficiency of rainwater, the quantity of the inlet and outlet connector 141, the slip resistance, It is determined in consideration of the bending strength, compressive strength or shear strength of the multi-faceted permeable storage block 100 by walking or driving function, aesthetics, and bone channel method. For example, the width of the inlet bone channel 111 is preferably formed so as not to be too wide so as not to be uncomfortable in walking or driving of a vehicle, bicycle, stroller, cart, wheelchair, crutches, etc. Can be formed to enhance the function of the pitcher. In addition, the inlet bone channel 111 has a long length and wider width can increase the inflow and outflow effects of rainwater, dust and earth and sand, temporary storage function, sliding resistance, the inlet bone channel 111 on one side ( If formed to avoid the central portion of 110, it is advantageous for the bending strength of the block (100).

On the other hand, the inlet bone channel 111 may be formed to be inclined downward or stepped toward the edge or inlet discharge connector 141 of the first surface 110 to more quickly outflow of rainwater, dust and soil. When the inlet bone channel 111 is formed to be inclined downward toward the inlet and outlet connector 141 or the corner, the inlet bone channel 111 may be formed to be in shallow contact with the storage outlet bone channel 121 while forming a shallow depth of the inlet bone channel 111. The bending strength of the block 100 is effective.

The second surface 120 is formed with one or more storage outlet bone channels 121 deep and long in a direction perpendicular to the two surfaces 120, very quickly to the rainwater, dust and earth and sand introduced through the inlet bone channel 111 It flows in, and continuously flows through the block 100 and stores it or flows out to the ground. The storage outlet bone channel 121 is formed by being in contact with the inlet bone channel 111 to cross, i.e., orthogonally or obliquely, so that the inlet bone channel 111 and the storage outlet bone channel 121 are parallel to each other. It is possible to prevent the degradation of the strength of the block 100. In addition, the storage discharge bone channel 121 in contact with each other while crossing the inlet bone channel 111 is automatically formed inlet discharge connector 141 to be described later, a separate device for forming the inlet discharge connector 141, Since tools, work, etc. are not required, the inlet / outlet connector 141 is easily formed, and the manufacturing method of the block 100 itself is also easy and quick.

The storage discharge bone channel 121 is directly connected to the inlet and outlet connector 141, and also has a very long shape compared to the inlet and outlet connector 141, so that rainwater, dust, and earth and sand flowing through the inlet and outlet connector 141 are discharged. It is possible to quickly maintain the permeability persistence by preventing the inflow and outflow connector 141 is blocked by the dust and earth and sand throughout the service life of the block 100. That is, the rainwater, dust, and earth and sand introduced into the inlet bone channel 111 flows directly into the storage outlet bone channel 121 in a large space as soon as the inlet and outlet connector 141 passes, and thus, the inlet and outlet connector by dust and earth and sand. A blockage of 141 does not occur at all. In addition, the long and deeply formed storage discharge bone channel 121 is sufficient to store the rainwater, dust and earth and sand introduced, and to discharge the rainwater well through the long storage discharge bone channel 121 in contact with the ground. Therefore, the length and depth of the inlet bone channel 111 and the storage outlet bone channel 121 of the present embodiment is a rapid inflow of rainwater, and stored enough, and at the same time well to the ground. As a result, the soil ecosystem is healthy and the growth of vegetation such as roadside trees is favored. In addition, since it is not necessary to form a separate rainwater storage space in the multi-faceted pitcher storage block 100 by the bone channel method, that is, the storage and discharge bone channel 121 itself is stored after inducing rainwater and then spilled to the ground Since there is no need to form additional storage space, etc., there is no need to specifically increase the thickness of the block 100.

In addition, the inlet bone channel 111 and the storage outlet bone channel 121 of the block 100 may have the same or similar function. Therefore, even if one surface 110 is partially damaged during the manufacturing process, transportation process or use, it is very economical and effective because the broken block 100 can be used upside down instead of using a new block. In this case, the storage outlet bone channel 121 serves as the inlet bone channel 111, and the inlet bone channel 111 serves as the storage outlet bone channel 121.

Storage discharge bone channel 121 is in contact with the inlet bone channel 111 from the upper side is formed inlet discharge connector 141, unlike the inlet discharge channel 141 is not in contact with the inlet bone channel 111 in the upper side A storage discharge bone channel 121 that is not formed may be formed (see FIGS. 13A and 13B). The storage outlet bone channel 121 may be formed independently, or may be connected to another storage outlet bone channel 121, that is, the storage outlet bone channel 121 connected to the inlet bone channel 111. Store the back and discharge to the ground (see FIGS. 19A and 19B).

The storage discharge bone channel 121 is formed in the entire length of the two sides 120, like the inlet bone channel 111 (see Figs. 1 and 2), or starting from the inside of the two sides 120 and two sides ( It may be formed to end in the interior of the 120 (see FIGS. 11A and 11B), or may begin to form in the interior of the two sides 120 and end at the corners or vertices of the two sides 120. In addition, the storage discharge bone channels 121 may be formed at the edges of the two surfaces 120 (see FIGS. 14A and 15), and may be formed in parallel to each other (see FIG. 2), but some or all of them may be different from each other. It may be formed in a cross direction without being parallel (see FIG. 12B), or may be formed in a closed shape inside the two surfaces 120. In addition, the shape of the storage discharge bone channel 121 may be formed in various ways, without being limited to those shown in the drawings, as well as irregular shapes such as curved lines and curved lines (see FIGS. 18A to 18C) or curved surfaces. (See FIGS. 6A and 6B) or the like.

The width, length, depth, location, and quantity of the storage discharge bone channel 121 may be determined by the amount of inflow and outflow, rain, dust, and earth and sand, storage efficiency, quantity of inflow and discharge connector 141, and bone channel method. It is determined in consideration of the bending strength, compressive strength or shear strength of the multi-faceted permeable storage block 100. For example, the storage discharge bone channel 121, as the width, length, depth, quantity, etc. increases, inflow and outflow effects of rainwater, dust, and soil, storage capacity, etc. increases, but the bending strength of the block 100, Compressive or shear strength is reduced. In addition, when the storage discharge bone channel 121 is located at the center of the two sides 120, it is disadvantageous to the bending strength of the multi-sided permeable storage block 100 by the bone channel method, so it should be determined in consideration of the above factors.

Meanwhile, the storage discharge bone channel 121 is formed to be inclined or stepped upward toward the inlet and discharge connector 141, thereby minimizing the decrease in strength of the block 100 due to the storage discharge bone channel 121, while inflow and outflow of rainwater and the like. This may be facilitated.

An inlet and outlet connector 141 is formed inside the multi-faceted pitcher storage block 100 by the bone channel method to store rainwater, dust, and soil introduced into the inlet bone channel 111 to the storage outlet bone channel 121. Induce. That is, the inlet bone channel 111 and the storage outlet bone channel 121 are formed in the direction crossing each other, so as to contact each other inside the block 100, the inlet discharge connector 141 is formed at the intersection point to contact. . Therefore, the inlet bone channel 111 and the storage outlet bone channel 121 and at the same time the inlet discharge connector 141 is automatically formed, so as to form a separate device or operation to form the inlet discharge connector 141 as described above This is not necessary. The inlet and outlet connector 141 can directly, quickly and continuously and easily induce rainwater, dust and earth and sand introduced into the inlet bone channel 111 into the storage outlet bone channel 121, the inlet and outlet connector ( Longer than 141, the blockage is prevented by the deep storage drain bone channel 121 is deep, the permeability persistence is maintained well. In addition, the inlet and outlet connector 141 can increase the water in the rain or ground in the storage discharge bone channel 121 into the air to prevent heat islands, the heat island is connected to the inlet bone channel 111 or will be described later It is also prevented by rain or the like stored in the bone channel 131.

The inlet and outlet connector 141 may be increased as the inlet bone channel 111 and the storage outlet bone channel 121 increases, so the quantity of the inlet and outlet connector 141 is the inlet bone channel 111 and the storage outlet bone. It is related to the quantity of the channel 121, in addition, the shape, location, and the like of the inlet and outlet connector 141 may be determined according to the shape, location, and the like of the inlet bone channel 111 and the storage outlet bone channel 121.

In addition, the inlet bone channel 111 or the second surface of the first surface 110, as shown in Figure 16a to 16d on the three surfaces 130 of the multi-faceted permeable storage block 100 by the bone channel method One or more connection bone channels 131 connected to the storage discharge bone channel 121 of 120 may be formed. That is, the connecting bone channel 131 may be formed to extend upward from the storage discharge bone channel 121 as shown in the drawing, in this case, the connection bone channel 131 is the storage outlet bone channel 121 and the block It may be connected to the inlet bone channel 111 that is not in contact with the inside of the (100). In addition, as shown in FIGS. 19A and 19B, the connecting bone channel 131 may be formed extending downward from the inlet bone channel 111, and in this case, the inlet bone channel 111 and the block 100. It may be connected to the storage outlet bone channel 121 that is not in contact with the inside.

As described above, the connection bone channel 131 formed on the three sides 130 complements the role of the inlet and outlet connector 141, and the water passage, aeration, and storage of the inlet bone channel 111 and the storage and discharge bone channel 121 are performed. Augment the function. In addition, since the number of inlet and outlet connectors 141 can be reduced by forming the connecting bone channel 131, the strength of the block 100 can be increased, and at the same time, the three surfaces 130 are formed on the upper surface of the block 100 ( Exposed surface) so that even if breakage occurs during the manufacturing process, transportation process or use of the block 100, as described above, the block 100 can be easily turned upside down or used.

The multi-sided permeable storage block 100 according to the bone channel method of the present embodiment may be used for materials such as clay, wood, stone, ceramic, rubber, plastic, cement concrete, which are impermeable or non-breathable, and whatever materials are used. Without using complicated machinery, using a conventional simple cutting tool or a mechanical device, such as a multi-channel water permeable storage block 100 by the bone channel method with increased permeability, aeration, storage, etc. can be easily manufactured. Can be. In addition, the cross-sectional shape of the block 100 may be easily manufactured in various shapes (see FIGS. 17 to 18C) in addition to the quadrangle, and the block 100 may be easily manufactured as a rotating body (see FIG. 10) as well as a polyhedron. can do.

In addition, when the connection bone channel 131 is formed on the three surfaces 130 of the multi-faceted pitcher storage block 100 by the bone channel method, the block 100 is not only a specific surface, but upwards on one surface. It also has a multifaceted function that allows continuous inflow, storage and outflow, aeration, and slip resistance of rainwater, dust and soil. Therefore, since it can be used as an upper side of any shaving block 100, such as the first surface 110, the second surface 120, the third surface 130, or a part of the block 100 is damaged, or simply changes the ground If you want to change the design that is exposed to, you can change its direction very easily.

In the above description, all elements constituting the embodiments of the present invention are described as being combined or operating in combination, but the present invention is not necessarily limited to the embodiments. That is, within the scope of the present invention, all of the components may be configured or operated by selectively combining one or more of them. In addition, the terms "comprise", "comprise" or "having" described above mean that the corresponding component may be inherent unless specifically stated otherwise, and thus excludes other components. It should be construed that it may further include other components instead. All terms, including technical and scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art unless otherwise defined. Terms used generally, such as terms defined in a dictionary, should be interpreted to coincide with the contextual meaning of the related art, and shall not be interpreted in an ideal or excessively formal sense unless explicitly defined in the present invention.

The above description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains may make various modifications and changes without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not intended to limit the technical idea of the present invention but to describe the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The protection scope of the present invention should be interpreted by the following claims, and all technical ideas within the equivalent scope should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the present invention.

[Description of the code]

100: multi-sided pitcher storage block by the bone channel method

110: p. 1

111: inlet bone channel

120: p. 2

121: storage discharge bone channel

130: p. 3

131: connecting bone channel

141: inlet and outlet connector

Claims

1 side;

Two surfaces formed on opposite sides of the first surface and parallel to the first surface; And

In the block comprising a; three surfaces connecting the first surface and the two surfaces,

The first surface includes a plurality of inlet bone channels capable of rapid and continuous inflow of rainwater, dust and soil,

The two surfaces include one or more storage outlet bone channels receiving the rainwater, dust and soil introduced through the inflow bone channel or storing or draining to the ground,

The inlet bone channel and the storage discharge bone channel are formed in the direction crossing each other, the inlet discharge connector is formed in contact with each other inside the block, the rainwater, dust and soil introduced into the inlet bone channel to the storage discharge Multi-sided pitcher storage block by the bone channel method that leads to the bone channel quickly and continuously.

The method according to claim 1,

The inlet bone channels of the first surface is a multi-sided pitcher storage block by the bone channel method formed in parallel with each other.

The method according to claim 1,

The first surface, the multi-sided permeable storage block according to the bone channel method including an inlet bone channel starting from the inside of the inside and end inside, or starting from the inside and ending at the corner or at the vertex.

The method according to claim 1,

The first surface is a multi-sided permeable storage block according to the bone channel method including an inlet bone channel formed in a direction intersecting with another inlet bone channel.

The method according to claim 1,

The first surface, the multi-sided permeable storage block by the bone channel method including the inlet bone channels of the shape closed inside the one surface.

The method according to claim 1,

The first surface, the multi-sided pitcher storage block by the bone channel method including the inlet bone channel does not contact with the storage discharge bone channel.

The method according to claim 1,

The plurality of storage discharge bone channels of the two sides, the plurality of storage discharge bone channels multi-sided permeable storage block by the bone channel method formed in parallel with each other.

The method according to claim 1,

The two sides, the multi-sided permeable storage block according to the bone channel method including a storage discharge bone channel starting from the inside of the inside and end in the inside, or starting from the inside and end at the corner or at the vertex.

The method according to claim 1,

The two sides, the multi-sided permeable storage block according to the bone channel method comprising a storage discharge bone channel formed in a direction crossing with the other storage discharge bone channel.

The method according to claim 1,

The two sides, the multi-sided permeable storage block by the bone channel method including a storage discharge bone channel of the shape closed in the two surfaces.

The method according to claim 1,

The two sides, the multi-faceted pitcher storage block by the bone channel method including a storage discharge bone channel does not contact with the inlet bone channel.

The method according to claim 1,

The two sides, the multi-sided permeable storage block by the bone channel method including a storage discharge bone channel formed in the corner of the two sides.

The method according to claim 1,

The three sides are multi-sided permeable storage block by the bone channel method comprising one or more connection bone channel connected to the inlet bone channel of the first surface or the storage discharge bone channel of the two surfaces.