CN210916878U

CN210916878U - Municipal administration paving brick

Info

Publication number: CN210916878U
Application number: CN201921783729.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 庄利标; 岑升文; 张隆章
Original assignee: Guangdong Qianxing Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Qianxing Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-22
Filing date: 2019-10-22
Publication date: 2020-07-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a municipal paving brick, which comprises a brick body arranged in a cuboid, wherein a bulge is arranged on the lower end surface of the brick body, and a concave part for the bulge to be embedded and matched is arranged on the upper end surface of the brick body; the side surface of the brick body is provided with a clamping block in a protruding mode, and the side surface of the brick body is provided with a clamping groove for clamping and matching the clamping block; the upper end surface of the brick body is provided with a grasping groove. By adopting the technical scheme, when a plurality of brick bodies need to be stacked, the convex part of one brick body is matched with the concave part of the other brick body in an embedded manner, so that the upper and lower adjacent brick bodies form an integral structure, the stacking stability of the upper and lower adjacent brick bodies is improved, and the condition that the brick bodies are toppled or misplaced is favorably reduced; meanwhile, the clamping blocks of the brick bodies are clamped and matched with the clamping grooves of the adjacent brick bodies, so that the situation that the adjacent brick bodies are staggered is reduced; through setting up and grabbing the groove for the operation of grabbing of brick body is simple and convenient.

Description

Municipal administration paving brick

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the ceramic tile technique and specifically relates to a municipal administration paving brick is related to.

Background

Municipal paving bricks can be seen everywhere in the life of people, and the paving bricks are paved beside the roads of a plurality of parks and gardens so as to improve the comfort level of people when going out and walking and be beneficial to city appearance construction of cities. The existing paving mode mainly adopts clay bricks, clay bricks and baked bricks to pave, and the upper end face and the lower end face of most paving bricks are relatively smooth.

The way brick is before the transportation, need pile up a plurality of way bricks along the direction of height, then transports through the freight train, and in the transportation, because the road jolts, does not have spacing cooperation relation each other between the way brick in the freight train is adjacent about, when the freight train produces jolting, produces the condition of empting or misplacing each other easily, and then makes the transportation of way brick inconvenient. Meanwhile, when the road bricks are pushed by external force, they are prone to topple or shift. Therefore, there is room for improvement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a municipal administration paving brick has the advantage that improves adjacent way brick about and piles up stability.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a municipal administration paving brick, is including the brick body that is the cuboid setting, the four corners of the lower terminal surface of brick body is all protruding to have the bellying, the four corners of the up end of brick body is all seted up and is supplied adjacent from top to bottom the bellying scarf joint complex depressed part, the shape of bellying with the shape of depressed part cooperatees.

By adopting the technical scheme, when a plurality of brick bodies need to be stacked, the first brick body is placed on the ground, the convex part of the brick body is arranged upwards, then the brick bodies are sequentially placed above the brick body positioned on the ground, the convex part of the brick body is matched with the concave part of the other brick body in an embedded manner, and then the upper and lower adjacent brick bodies form an integrated structure, so that the stacking stability of the upper and lower adjacent brick bodies is improved, the situation that the upper brick body is toppled or dislocated due to inclination or external force action is favorably reduced in the process of transportation and transportation, and further the operation of transportation and transportation of the stacked brick bodies is simple and convenient; meanwhile, the bulge is arranged, so that the bulge can be conveniently inserted into the ground, the paving and installation of the road bricks are stable, and the paving operation is simple and convenient.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the upper end surface of the brick body is provided with a plurality of holding grooves.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when laying the brick body, through holding the groove of grabbing of the up end of grabbing the brick body for grab the easy and simple to handle of grabbing brick body upper surface, and then make things convenient for the staff to carry out the operation of laying of brick body.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the side surface of the brick body is provided with two protruding clamping blocks located on the adjacent side surface of the brick body, the side surface of the brick body is provided with two clamping grooves located on the adjacent side surface of the brick body, the shapes of the clamping blocks are matched with the shapes of the clamping grooves, and the clamping blocks and the clamping grooves are located in the middle of the side surface of the brick body and are opposite to each other.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the brick bodies are laid on the soil of the park or garden, the brick bodies laid on the soil of the park or garden are usually fixed without cement, and the clamping blocks of the brick bodies laid on the soil are clamped and matched with the clamping grooves of the adjacent brick bodies, so that the dislocation of the adjacent brick bodies is reduced, and the stability of the structure between the adjacent brick bodies is improved; simultaneously, because fixture block and draw-in groove all are located the side middle part of brick body, and the fixture block and the draw-in groove of brick body all are just to setting up each other, the brick body need not to screen and look for the suitable brick body that can lay at laying process to make a plurality of brick bodies can lay and be complete plane, be favorable to improving the integrality that the brick body laid, and then make laying of brick body easy and simple to handle.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the convex part is triangular pyramid type, the pointed end of convex part sets up downwards.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the brick body is at the laying process, because the bellying of brick body is triangular pyramid type, and the pointed end of bellying sets up down, and the brick body is at the laying process, utilizes the pointed end of the bellying of brick body to insert ground for the bellying of brick body inserts ground easy and simple to handle, is favorable to improving the stability that the brick body laid simultaneously, and then makes the laying operation of brick body simple and convenient.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the brick comprises a brick body and is characterized in that notches which are vertically arranged are formed in four top corners of the brick body, and the notches are communicated with the brick body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when a plurality of brick bodies laid subaerial, the depressed part of four adjacent brick bodies forms sunken form, and the breach of four adjacent brick bodies can form the water drainage tank of the drainage of being convenient for, when raining, because the upper surface of the depressed part of brick body sets up to the bottom to one side, and then make the rainwater can assemble along the incline direction of the upper surface of depressed part, thereby make the rainwater can arrange to the underground from the position of the breach of depressed part, and then reduce the condition of surface gathered water.

The utility model discloses further set up to: grab and hold the trench in the upper surface of depressed part, the tank bottom surface of grabbing the groove is on a parallel with the up end setting of brick body, just the tank bottom surface of grabbing the groove with the upper surface of depressed part sets up that intersects each other.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, will grab the upper surface that holds the groove and set up at the depressed part, and make the tank bottom of holding the groove and the upper surface of depressed part setting of intersecting each other, in rainy, the rainwater falls into hold the inslot of holding, through holding the intersection position between the tank bottom of groove and the upper surface of depressed part, then utilize the effect that the slope of the upper surface of depressed part set up, thereby make the rainwater can assemble in the position of breach, and then arrange the rainwater to subaerial, thereby reduce and hold the rainwater of holding in the inslot and pile up and produce the condition of trampling the splash water.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the upper surface of the brick body is provided with a plurality of water diversion grooves which are intersected and communicated, and the water diversion grooves are communicated with the holding grooves.

By adopting the technical scheme, the water guide grooves and the holding grooves are communicated, so that rainwater on the upper surface of the brick body can be drained into the holding grooves along the direction of the water guide grooves when raining, then the rainwater is drained to the notches from the holding grooves along the inclined direction of the concave parts through the height difference, and then the rainwater is drained to the ground, so that the rainwater accumulation on the upper end surface of the brick body is favorably reduced; in addition, a plurality of diversion channels of brick body up end are favorable to strengthening the frictional force of brick body upper surface, and then reduce the condition that people slided at the upper surface of brick body to improve the security of people's walking process.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the clamping groove penetrates through the upper end face and the lower end face of the brick body, and the upper end face and the lower end face of the clamping block are respectively arranged in a coplanar mode with the upper end face and the lower end face of the brick body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when laying the brick body, when making adjacent brick body carry out the joint cooperation, can be through holding the groove of grabbing brick body, then carry out the joint cooperation with the fixture block of brick body along the draw-in groove of direction of height and another brick body to make laying of brick body easy and simple to handle.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the cross section of the clamping block is an isosceles trapezoid, the bottom edge of the isosceles trapezoid of the cross section of the clamping block is coplanar with the side face of the brick body, the cross section of the clamping groove is an isosceles trapezoid, and the top edge of the isosceles trapezoid of the cross section of the clamping groove is coplanar with the side face of the brick body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the cross section of fixture block and draw-in groove is isosceles trapezoid, can make things convenient for the staff to carry out the operation of laying of brick body from side or top, and then make laying of brick body easy and simple to handle, be favorable to reducing the condition that the dislocation appears in the brick body of laying simultaneously.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the convex parts and the concave parts are arranged, and the convex parts and the concave parts of the brick bodies which are adjacent up and down are in scarf joint and fit, so that the stability of the overall structure of the brick bodies which are adjacent up and down is improved, and the condition that the stacked brick bodies topple or are staggered due to the fact that the stacked brick bodies are inclined or the upper brick bodies are influenced by external force is favorably reduced;

2. the clamping groove is arranged, so that a worker can conveniently clamp the upper end face of the brick body through the clamping groove, and the clamping operation of the brick body is simple and convenient;

3. the clamping blocks are arranged to be matched with the adjacent clamping grooves in a clamping mode, so that the situation that the adjacent brick bodies are staggered is reduced;

4. through setting up diversion flume and breach for the rainwater is arranged to holding through the diversion flume and is held the groove, and then makes the rainwater flow to holding the intersection of holding groove and depressed part, utilizes the slope setting mode of depressed part, thereby makes the rainwater arrange to the breach in, finally with rainwater to subaerial, is favorable to reducing the condition of brick body up end ponding, strengthens the frictional force when brick body up end rainy day simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a working state diagram of the brick body laying of the present embodiment;

fig. 3 is a working state diagram of the brick body stacking of the embodiment.

Reference numerals: 1. a brick body; 11. a boss portion; 12. a recessed portion; 13. a grip groove; 14. a water discharge tank; 15. a water diversion groove; 16. a clamping block; 17. a card slot; 18. a notch; 19. and (4) an anti-slip groove.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a municipal paving brick, including brick body 1 that is the cuboid setting, brick body 1's up end is the square, the four corners of brick body 1's lower surface is all protruding to have bellying 11, bellying 11 is three pyramid type, the pointed end of bellying 11 sets up down, the most advanced of setting up down of bellying 11 is located the summit of the up end of brick body 1's up end and follows the below of the extension line of brick body 1 direction of height, the side of bellying 11 setting up outwards sets up with the side coplane of brick body 1, the intersection of bellying 11 and two adjacent sides of brick body 1 just keeps away from the distance unanimity of the most advanced extreme point that sets up down of the terminal point of brick body 1 and the summit of bellying 11 to bellying 11.

All sunken confession bellying 11 scarf joint complex depressed part 12 that has in the four corners of the upper surface of brick body 1, depressed part 12 is three triangular pyramid type, and the upper surface of depressed part 12 sets up downwards to one side, and the shape of depressed part 12 is unanimous with the shape of bellying 11, and the minimum of depressed part 12 is located the apex angle edge of brick body 1, and the contained angle between the upper surface of depressed part 12 and the up end of brick body 1 is 160 degrees.

The upper surface of depressed part 12 of brick body 1 is opened downwards along the direction of height of brick body 1 and is held groove 13, holds the projection shape of holding groove 13 along the direction of height of brick body 1 and be similar to the ellipse type, holds groove 13 and is linked together with the up end of brick body 1, and the tank bottom of holding groove 13 and the upper surface of depressed part 12 set up that intersects each other. The distance between the midpoints of the adjacent grasping grooves 13 in the side length direction of the brick body 1 is 80 mm, so that a worker can conveniently grasp the adjacent two grasping grooves 13 to grasp the whole brick body 1 for laying operation, and the grasping operation of the upper end surface of the brick body 1 is simple and convenient.

The notch 18 of vertical setting is all seted up to four apex angles of brick body 1, and the upper and lower terminal surface setting that the notch 18 link up brick body 1. The cross section of the notch 18 is fan-shaped, and the fan-shaped forms a quarter circle by rotating around the top angle of the brick body 1. When the four tile bodies 1 are spliced with each other, the notches 18 of the top corners of the adjacent four tile bodies 1 jointly form the drainage channel 14 (as shown in fig. 2).

The upper end face of brick body 1 is opened has two diversion channels 15 that intersect and communicate the setting each other, and the cross section of diversion channel 15 is the square, and two diversion channels 15 mutually perpendicular set up, and two diversion channels 15 intersect on a bit, and the nodical and the mid point of the upper end face of brick body 1 of two diversion channels 15 coincide each other and set up, and the both ends of diversion channel 15 coincide with the line on the summit that brick body 1 is relative respectively sets up, and with the notch of grabbing groove 13 to the intercommunication.

The upper end face of the brick body 1 is provided with two mutually perpendicular and mutually communicated anti-skidding grooves 19, the cross section of each anti-skidding groove 19 is square, the two anti-skidding grooves 19 are intersected and arranged on one point, the intersection point of the two anti-skidding grooves 19 and the middle point of the upper end face of the brick body 1 are overlapped and arranged, and the included angle between each anti-skidding groove 19 and the adjacent diversion groove 15 is 45 degrees and is mutually communicated and arranged with the side face of the brick body 1.

Two adjacent side faces of the brick body 1 are all protruded with fixture blocks 16, the fixture blocks 16 are located on the side faces of the brick body 1 and are arranged in the middle of the length direction of the side faces, the fixture blocks 16 extend along the height direction of the brick body 1, and the upper end face and the lower end face of each fixture block 16 along the height direction of the brick body 1 are coplanar with the upper end face and the lower end face of the brick body 1 respectively. The cross section of the fixture block 16 is an isosceles trapezoid, and the bottom edge of the isosceles trapezoid is coplanar with the side surface of the brick body 1.

The side face, opposite to the clamping block 16, of the brick body 1 is provided with a clamping groove 17, the clamping groove 17 is opposite to the clamping block 16, the clamping groove 17 extends along the height direction of the brick body 1, and the clamping groove 17 is communicated with the upper end face and the lower end face of the brick body 1 respectively. The shape of the cross section of the clamping groove 17 is the same as that of the cross section of the clamping block 16, the cross section of the clamping groove 17 is an isosceles trapezoid, and the bottom edge of the isosceles trapezoid is coplanar with the side face of the brick body 1.

The working conditions and principles of the embodiment are as follows:

when the brick body 1 is laid on a mud road surface of a park or a garden, firstly, the road surface is cleaned, then the two holding grooves 13 of the brick body 1 are held by hands, so that the holding operation of the upper end surface of the brick body 1 is simple and convenient, then the first brick body 1 is laid on the ground, meanwhile, the upper end surface of the brick body 1 is slightly pressed downwards, the tip of the boss 11 below the brick body 1 is downwards inserted into the ground, and the operation of inserting the boss 11 into the ground is simple and convenient.

Then, grab the groove 13 of grabbing of brick body 1 with the hand, lay brick body 1 in another brick body 1's adjacent position to from last to making fixture block 16 and draw-in groove 17 joint cooperation down, thereby reducing the condition that appears the dislocation between the adjacent brick body 1, simultaneously, make the whole complete plane of brick body 1 whole that lays. And then the convex part 11 of the brick body 1 is inserted into the ground to be arranged, thereby improving the laying stability of the brick body 1. In this operation, a plurality of the brick bodies 1 are laid on the ground in a row, thereby completing the laying operation of the brick bodies 1 (see fig. 2).

When raining, most rainwater is arranged to holding in the groove 13 through the diversion channel 15 of the upper end surface of the brick body 1, and then arrange to the intersection with the depressed part 12 through holding in the groove 13, thereby through the degree of inclination of the depressed part 12, make the rainwater arrange to by four in the drainage channel 14 that breach 18 formed, and then make the rainwater arrange into subaerially, be favorable to reducing the condition that the upper end surface of the brick body 1 produced ponding, be favorable to strengthening the frictional force of the upper end surface of the brick body 1 when rainy day. Simultaneously, the rainwater can flow to ground from the clearance between the adjacent brick body 1, is favorable to reducing the condition of 1 up end ponding of brick body.

When a plurality of brick bodies 1 need to be stacked and transported, firstly, the brick bodies 1 are flatly placed on the pedal, the convex parts 11 of the brick bodies 1 are arranged upwards, then the other brick bodies 1 are placed above the brick bodies 1 on the pedal, and then the convex parts 11 of the brick bodies 1 below are in clamping fit with the concave parts 12 of the brick bodies 1 above, so that the brick bodies 1 are stacked (as shown in fig. 3). In the in-process of transportation or transport, when appearing slope or the brick body 1 of top and receiving horizontal external force, be favorable to reducing the condition that the brick body 1 of top appears empting or misplacing, and then improve the stability of the overall structure of the brick body 1 that piles up each other, make a plurality of brick bodies 1's stacking operation simple and convenient simultaneously.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A municipal paving brick, characterized by: including brick body (1) that is the cuboid setting, the equal arch in four corners of the lower terminal surface of brick body (1) has bellying (11), adjacent about the confession has all been seted up in the four corners of the up end of brick body (1) bellying (11) scarf joint complex depressed part (12), the shape of bellying (11) with the shape of depressed part (12) cooperatees.

2. A municipal paving tile according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end surface of the brick body (1) is provided with a plurality of holding grooves (13).

3. A municipal paving tile according to claim 1, wherein: the protruding two fixture blocks (16) that are located of side of brick body (1) adjacent side, open the side of brick body (1) has two to be located draw-in groove (17) of the adjacent side of brick body (1), the shape of fixture block (16) with the shape of draw-in groove (17) cooperatees the setting, fixture block (16) and draw-in groove (17) all are located the middle part of the side of brick body (1) and just to setting up each other.

4. A municipal paving tile according to claim 1, wherein: the protruding portion (11) is in a triangular pyramid shape, and the tip end of the protruding portion (11) is arranged downwards.

5. A municipal paving tile according to claim 1, wherein: the brick comprises a brick body (1), wherein vertically arranged notches (18) are formed in four top corners of the brick body (1), and the notches (18) are communicated with the brick body (1).

6. A municipal paving tile according to claim 2, wherein: grab groove (13) and be located the upper surface of depressed part (12), the tank bottom surface of grabbing groove (13) is on a parallel with the up end setting of brick body (1), just the tank bottom surface of grabbing groove (13) with the upper surface of depressed part (12) sets up that intersects each other.

7. A municipal paving tile according to claim 6, wherein: the upper surface of the brick body (1) is provided with a plurality of water diversion grooves (15) which are intersected and communicated, and the water diversion grooves (15) are communicated with the grasping grooves (13).

8. A municipal paving tile according to claim 3, wherein: the clamping groove (17) penetrates through the upper end face and the lower end face of the brick body (1), and the upper end face and the lower end face of the clamping block (16) are coplanar with the upper end face and the lower end face of the brick body (1) respectively.

9. A municipal paving tile according to claim 3, wherein: the cross section of the clamping block (16) is an isosceles trapezoid, the bottom edge of the isosceles trapezoid of the cross section of the clamping block (16) is coplanar with the side face of the brick body (1), the cross section of the clamping groove (17) is an isosceles trapezoid, and the top edge of the isosceles trapezoid of the cross section of the clamping groove (17) is coplanar with the side face of the brick body (1).