CN210561538U

CN210561538U - Municipal paving brick

Info

Publication number: CN210561538U
Application number: CN201921208017.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 庄达升; 段广农; 洪潮平; 吕罗妹; 陈天鸿
Original assignee: Guangdong Changhai Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Changhai Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-26
Filing date: 2019-07-26
Publication date: 2020-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a municipal administration paving brick, including the brick body, the brick body is the cuboid, and open the up end of brick body has a plurality of basins, and the length direction of a plurality of basins is unanimous, and the length direction of basin is unanimous with the length direction of brick body, and it has the passageway to link up the side of brick body, and the passageway is linked together with two basins, and the length direction of passageway is unanimous with the length direction of basin, and a plurality of circular cone pieces that insert ground of the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with of brick body, the most advanced of a plurality of circular cone pieces set up down. Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the basin is convenient for arrange the rainwater to the passageway in to reduce the condition of this body surface ponding of brick, the circular cone piece is favorable to improving a plurality of overall stability of laying the subaerial brick body simultaneously, with the condition that reduces the brick body and stick up or splash because of trampling.

Description

Municipal paving brick

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the municipal construction technique and specifically relates to a municipal administration paving brick is related to.

Background

Along with the high-speed development of economy in China, the country pays more and more attention to environmental construction, and bricks can be laid in a plurality of parks and roadside in order to facilitate the outgoing and walking of people, so that the outgoing comfort level of people is improved, and the city appearance construction is facilitated.

At present, clay bricks and baked bricks are mainly used for paving. Simultaneously, in order to let the rainwater piece discharge, set up the wash port at paving brick's up end, and then make the rainwater pile up subaerial, sometimes because of ponding too much can permeate to ground from the gap between the paving brick, have under the condition of ponding in the rainy day, trample paving brick and can produce the perk sometimes, and then have muddy water spill in paving brick's gap, influence pedestrian's trip. Therefore, there is room for improvement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a municipal administration paving brick has the advantage of trampling level and smooth, splashproof water.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a municipal administration paving brick, is including supporting in the brick body on ground, the brick body is the cuboid, open the up end of brick body has a plurality of basins, and is a plurality of the length direction of basin is unanimous, the length direction of basin with the length direction of brick body is unanimous, it has the passageway to link up in the side of brick body, the passageway and two the basin is linked together, the length direction of passageway with the length direction of basin is unanimous, a plurality of circular cone pieces that insert ground of the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with of brick body are a plurality of the most advanced of circular cone piece sets up down.

By adopting the technical scheme, the lower end surface of the brick body is coplanar with the ground, the flatness of the whole brick body is favorably improved when a plurality of brick bodies are laid on the ground, the brick body is a cuboid, the length and the width of the brick body are favorably reduced and distinguished in the processing process, the processing efficiency of the municipal paving brick is favorably improved, the time cost and the production cost are simultaneously saved, the water tank is arranged on the upper end surface of the brick body, the water tank has a certain depth and is communicated with the water tank, the cross section of the water tank is isosceles trapezoid, the notch of the water tank is gradually reduced from top to bottom, the guidance of rainwater drainage is favorably improved, rainwater is further enabled to flow downwards to the ground along the inclined surface of the water tank, and then is drained into the channel, part of rainwater flows into the ground along the gap between the adjacent brick bodies, the channel can increase the ponding capacity of the rainwater, and the local area water, be favorable to reducing the condition that ponding permeates to brick body surface from the clearance between the brick body, the circular cone piece is the cone, and the pointed end of circular cone piece sets up down, so that insert the circular cone piece ground, and then fixed circular cone piece and brick body, make the brick body that supports in ground wholly more stable, be favorable to reducing and appear perk because of trampling the brick body up end, make the ponding of brick body below from the condition of the spill between the brick body, and then make a plurality of brick bodies of laying on ground wholly level and more stable. Consequently, through the aforesaid setting, the basin is convenient for arrange the rainwater to the passageway in to reduce the condition of this body surface ponding of brick, the circular cone piece is favorable to improving a plurality of overall stability of laying the subaerial brick body simultaneously, in order to reduce the condition because of trampling the perk or splash water.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the side of the brick body is integrally connected with a block, the side of the brick body opposite to the block is integrally connected with a stop dog, and the lower end face of the block of the brick body is abutted against the upper end face of the stop dog of the brick body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the length direction of taking the piece is unanimous with the length direction of basin, the length direction of dog is unanimous with the length direction of basin, it sets up with two sides coplanarities of brick body along two terminal surfaces of taking piece length direction to take the piece, and simultaneously, the dog sets up with two sides coplanarities of brick body along two terminal surfaces of dog length direction, the cross section of taking piece and dog is right trapezoid, be favorable to the increase to take the area of contact between piece and the dog, and then make the butt power of taking the piece to the dog distribute in the up end of dog evenly, when supporting in ground in order to improve a plurality of brick bodies, overall structure's stability, through taking piece and dog butt, be favorable to improving a plurality of brick bodies and support overall structure's roughness when ground, in order to further reduce the condition that highly misplaced appears in the adjacent brick body.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the protruding lug that has of the up end of brick body, the up end of lug has the antiskid portion that is provided with improvement frictional force.

By adopting the technical scheme, the length direction of the bump is consistent with that of the water tank, and the bump has a height difference with the upper end surface of the brick body, so that rainwater on the upper end surface of the bump can flow to the upper end surface of the bump and then flow into the water tank, the drainage speed above the brick body is improved, the probability of slipping over the brick body due to accumulated water wet slipping is reduced, meanwhile, people can step on the upper end surface of the bump to reduce the contact area with the rainwater, the probability of slipping over due to wet slipping is further reduced, and the walking safety of the upper end surface of the brick body is improved; meanwhile, the anti-skid part is arranged on the upper end face of the bump, so that the surface friction force of the upper end face of the bump is improved, the condition that people walk over the brick body and slip is reduced, and the walking safety of people is improved.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the support column structure is characterized in that a plurality of support columns are arranged in the channel, one ends of the support columns are fixedly connected with the lower end face of the channel, the other ends of the support columns are fixedly connected with the upper end face of the channel, and the length directions of the support columns are perpendicular to the ground.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the support column is the cylinder, and the support column is located the passageway to support the brick body, and then reduce and trample the condition that makes the brick body sink because of the pedestrian, with reinforcing brick body overall structure's stability.

The utility model discloses further set up to: a plurality of drain holes penetrate through the lower end surface of the channel downwards, and the axes of the drain holes and the axis of the conical block are coaxially arranged.

By adopting the technical scheme, the drain hole is communicated with the underground through the conical block so as to conveniently discharge water in the channel to the underground, thereby reducing the water accumulation on the ground and the channel and being beneficial to reducing the splashing of the water from the gap between the adjacent brick bodies.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the lower end face of the block is provided with a first chamfer, the upper end face of the stop block is provided with a second chamfer, the first chamfer is consistent with the inclination degree of the second chamfer, the first chamfer and the second chamfer are all inclined downwards, when the two adjacent bricks are mutually abutted and fixed on the ground, the block is formed by the first chamfer and the adjacent bricks, and the stop block is abutted against the second chamfer.

By adopting the technical scheme, when two adjacent brick bodies are mutually abutted, a gap is formed between the block and the stop block, part of rainwater can flow to the ground along the gap between the adjacent brick bodies, and the arrangement of the first chamfer and the second chamfer is favorable for improving the guidance of rainwater flowing to the ground, so that the water flowing to the ground from the gap between the block and the stop block is smoother; simultaneously, first chamfer and second chamfer are favorable to improving adjacent brick body overall structure's stability, are favorable to reducing the condition of adjacent brick body alternate segregation.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a round chamfer is arranged between the lug and the brick body and faces the water tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the round chamfer sets up towards the basin to in flowing to the passageway with the log raft to the basin of lug top, make the rainwater of brick body top arrange the velocity of flow to the passageway and accelerate, with the condition that reduces people and slip on the brick body because of wet and smooth, further improve the security that the pedestrian walked on the brick body.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the lower end face of the brick body is integrally connected with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is integrally connected with the lower end face of the brick body, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the conical block, the length direction of the connecting rod is perpendicular to the ground, and the length of the connecting rod is consistent with the height of the bump; the cross section of the water tank is isosceles trapezoid, two ends of the water tank along the length direction of the water tank are provided with conical grooves for the conical blocks to be inserted into, the conical grooves are communicated with the water tank, the conicity of the conical grooves is consistent with that of the conical blocks, and the axis of the conical blocks is coaxial with that of the conical grooves.

Through adopting the above technical scheme, the connecting rod is the cylinder, the length of connecting rod equals the up end of lug to the distance of the up end of brick body, pile up a plurality of municipal paving bricks along the direction of height when piling up, so that keep the piece of taking of adjacent brick body from top to bottom to align each other, and the dog aligns each other, be convenient for insert the cone piece in the taper groove of brick body up end simultaneously, connecting rod protrusion sets up in the up end of brick body, and keep the up end butt of the lug of the lower terminal surface of the brick body of top and the brick body of below, be favorable to reducing simultaneously because of the brick body slope of piling up sets up or the condition that leads to the brick body to empty of collision top, and then improve a plurality of brick body overall structure's that piles up stability, make the operation of piling up of a plurality of brick bodies more convenient simultaneously.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the rainwater is conveniently drained from the water tank to the channel by arranging the water tank and the channel, and meanwhile, the channel is favorable for increasing the volume of accumulated water and accelerating the speed of draining the rainwater on the upper end surface of the brick body to the channel and the ground, so that the probability of the pedestrian walking on the brick body and slipping is reduced;

2. the conical block is arranged, so that the conical block can be conveniently inserted into the ground, and the brick body is further fixed, the stability of the brick body fixed on the ground is improved, the situation that the brick body is warped due to treading on the upper end face of the brick body is favorably reduced, and the situation that accumulated water on the ground splashes out of gaps between adjacent brick bodies is further reduced; meanwhile, the taper of the conical block is consistent with that of the conical groove, so that the plurality of brick bodies can be stacked mutually, the toppling condition of the brick bodies above the brick bodies is reduced, and the stability of the integral stacking of the plurality of brick bodies is improved;

3. by arranging the building blocks and the stop blocks, when the brick bodies are laid, the building blocks are convenient to abut against the stop blocks, so that the integral flatness of the adjacent brick bodies is improved, the integral structure of the adjacent brick bodies is more stable, and the condition that the brick bodies are tilted due to treading is further reduced;

4. through setting up lug and antiskid to in the roughness of improvement lug up end, and then improve the frictional force of lug up end, be favorable to reducing the pedestrian in the smooth condition of falling of brick body up end, simultaneously, there is the difference in height in the up end of lug and brick body, improves the guidance quality of flowing water through the round chamfer, and then accelerates the drainage rate of rainwater, with the smooth condition of falling of reduction pedestrian.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the working state of the brick laying body according to the embodiment;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the operation state of the stacking brick body of the embodiment.

Reference numerals: 1. a brick body; 11. a channel; 111. a drain hole; 112. a support pillar; 12. a water tank; 121. a conical groove; 13. a stopper; 131. a second chamfer; 14. a connecting rod; 141. a conical block; 15. a bump; 151. an anti-slip portion; 152. rounding and chamfering; 16. building blocks; 161. and (6) first chamfering.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a municipal paving brick, including supporting in the brick body 1 on ground, brick body 1 is the cuboid, open the up end of brick body 1 has two basins 12, the length direction of basin 12 is unanimous with the length direction of brick body 1, the cross section of basin 12 is isosceles trapezoid, two basins 12 branch are listed in the both sides of the perpendicular bisector of brick body 1, and set up about the perpendicular bisector symmetry of brick body 1, basin 12 has all opened taper groove 121 along basin 12 length direction's both ends, taper groove 121 is the frustum body, and taper groove 121 is linked together with basin 12, the inside wall of taper groove 121 and the tangent setting of the inside wall of basin 12.

The middle part of the side of the brick body 1 is penetrated with a channel 11, the cross section of the channel 11 is a cuboid, the length direction of the channel 11 is consistent with that of the water tank 12, the channel 11 is symmetrically arranged relative to the vertical plane of the brick body 1, and the channel 11 is communicated with the water tank 12 and the conical groove 121.

The protruding lug 15 that has of the up end of brick body 1, the cross section of lug 15 is the cuboid, and the length direction of lug 15 is unanimous with the length direction of basin 12, and lug 15 is located the position between two basins 12, and lug 15 sets up about the perpendicular plane symmetry of brick body 1, and lug 15 all sets up with the side coplane of brick body 1 along two sides of basin 12 length direction. A round chamfer 152 is arranged between the side surface of the convex block 15 facing the water tank 12 and the upper end surface of the brick body 1, and the round chamfer 152 is arranged facing the water tank 12. The upper end surface of the projection 15 is provided with an anti-slip portion 151 that enhances surface friction.

Two support rods are fixedly connected in the channel 11, one end of each support column 112 is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the channel 11, the other end of each support column 112 is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the channel 11, the axes of the two support columns 112 are coplanar with the vertical plane of the brick body 1, and the length direction of the connecting line of the axes of the two support columns 112 is consistent with the length direction of the water tank 12.

The lower terminal surface an organic whole of brick body 1 is connected with four connecting rods 14, and connecting rod 14 is the cylinder, and the length of connecting rod 14 is unanimous with the distance of the up end of lug 15 to the up end of brick body 1, and the one end of connecting rod 14 is connected with the lower terminal surface an organic whole of brick body 1, and the other end fixedly connected with circular cone piece 141 of connecting rod 14, circular cone piece 141 are the cone, and the axis of connecting rod 14 sets up with circular cone piece 141's axis is coaxial, and circular cone piece 141's most advanced sets up down. Four drain holes 111 penetrate downward the lower end surface of the passage 11, and the axes of the drain holes 111 and the axis of the connecting rod 14 are coaxially arranged.

The taper of the conical block 141 is consistent with that of the conical groove 121, the axis of the conical block 141 is coaxial with that of the conical groove 121, and the circular arc diameter of the conical groove 121 close to the upper end face of the brick body 1 is consistent with the largest taper of the conical block 141 close to the brick body 1. When the upper and lower adjacent brick bodies 1 are stacked, the convex block 15 and the water tank 12 are aligned with each other, the conical block 141 is inserted into the conical groove 121 of the adjacent brick body 1, and the lower end face of the brick body 1 above is abutted against the upper end face of the convex block 15 of the brick body 1 below.

The side of brick body 1 is connected with an organic whole and is taken piece 16, the length direction who takes piece 16 is unanimous with the length direction of basin 12, it sets up with the side coplane of brick body 1 to take two terminal surfaces of the length direction of basin 12 to take piece 16, the up end that takes piece 16 sets up with the up end coplane of brick body 1, the lower terminal surface that takes piece 16 is opened there is first chamfer 161, first chamfer 161 sets up downwards to the direction slope of brick body 1, the cross section that takes piece 16 is right trapezoid.

Brick body 1 and the relative side body coupling of piece 16 have dog 13, the length direction of dog 13 is unanimous with the length direction of basin 12, dog 13 sets up the lower terminal surface of dog 13 and the lower terminal surface coplane setting of brick body 1 along two terminal surfaces of the length direction of basin 12 and the side coplane of brick body 1, the up end of dog 13 is opened has second chamfer 131, second chamfer 131 sets up towards the direction slope of brick body 1 up, second chamfer 131 is unanimous with the degree of inclination of first chamfer 161, the cross section of dog 13 is right trapezoid. When two adjacent brick bodies 1 are laid on the ground, the lower end face of the block 16 of each brick body 1 is abutted against the upper end face of the block 13 of the adjacent brick body 1, so that the first chamfer 161 is abutted against the second chamfer 131.

The working conditions and principles of the embodiment are as follows:

the during operation, when needs lay a plurality of municipal paving bricks subaerial, at first, clean ground totally, utilize relevant instrument to pat ground level, then lay a plurality of municipal paving bricks subaerial according to the laying condition the same.

Then, insert the circular cone piece 141 of first municipal paving brick ground to the lower terminal surface and the ground butt of brick body 1 to when fixed brick body 1, reduce the condition that produces the perk because of trampling brick body 1. Next, the conical block 141 of the adjacent municipal paving bricks is inserted into the ground, and when the lower end surface of the brick body 1 abuts against the ground, the lower end surface of the block 16 abuts against the upper end surface of the stopper 13 of the adjacent brick body 1, and the operation is performed in order to lay the municipal paving bricks in a row on the ground.

Then, lay next row of municipal paving brick, at first insert ground to the lower terminal surface and the ground butt of brick body 1 with the circular cone piece 141 of the first municipal paving brick of next row, simultaneously, make brick body 1 along basin 12 length direction's side and the mutual butt of the side of the brick body 1 of last row along basin 12 length direction, simultaneously, make the municipal paving brick of upper and lower two rows align the setting each other, in order to keep the whole roughness of a plurality of municipal paving bricks of laying subaerial.

And sequentially, paving a plurality of municipal paving bricks on the ground in a row, thereby completing the operation of paving a plurality of municipal paving bricks on the ground (as shown in figure 3).

When a plurality of municipal paving bricks that will produce are piled up as required, at first, keep flat a plurality of brick bodies 1 on the footboard, then with a plurality of brick bodies 1 the basin 12 and take the piece 16 and the basin 12 of brick body 1 of below and take under the prerequisite that the piece 16 aligns each other, insert the conical block 141 of the brick body 1 of top in the conical groove 121 of the brick body 1 of below, and make the lower terminal surface of the brick body 1 of top and the up end butt of the lug 15 of the brick body 1 of below, with the reduction because of ground slope or bump the circumstances that leads to municipal paving brick to topple over to the brick body 1 of top, thereby improve the security that a plurality of municipal paving bricks piled up the process. Thereby, the operation of stacking a plurality of municipal paving bricks is completed (see fig. 4).

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A municipal paving brick, characterized by: including supporting in the brick body (1) on ground, brick body (1) is the cuboid, open the up end of brick body (1) has a plurality of basins (12), and is a plurality of the length direction of basin (12) is unanimous, the length direction of basin (12) with the length direction of brick body (1) is unanimous, it has passageway (11) to link up in the side of brick body (1), passageway (11) and two basin (12) are linked together, the length direction of passageway (11) with the length direction of basin (12) is unanimous, the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with of brick body (1) is a plurality of circular cone pieces (141) that insert ground, and is a plurality of the pointed end of circular cone piece (141) sets up down.

2. The municipal paving tile of claim 1, wherein: the side face of the brick body (1) is integrally connected with a block (16), the side face of the brick body (1) opposite to the block (16) is integrally connected with a stop block (13), and the lower end face of the block (16) of the brick body (1) is abutted against the upper end face of the stop block (13) of the brick body (1).

3. The municipal paving tile of claim 1, wherein: the brick is characterized in that a convex block (15) is protruded on the upper end face of the brick body (1), and an anti-skid part (151) for improving friction force is arranged on the upper end face of the convex block (15).

4. The municipal paving tile of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of supporting columns (112) are arranged in the channel (11), one ends of the supporting columns (112) are fixedly connected with the lower end face of the channel (11), the other ends of the supporting columns (112) are fixedly connected with the upper end face of the channel (11), and the length direction of the supporting columns (112) is perpendicular to the ground.

5. The municipal paving tile of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of drain holes (111) penetrate through the lower end surface of the channel (11) downwards, and the axes of the drain holes (111) and the axis of the conical block (141) are coaxially arranged.

6. The municipal paving tile of claim 2, wherein: the lower terminal surface of taking piece (16) is provided with first chamfer (161), the up end of dog (13) is provided with second chamfer (131), first chamfer (161) with the degree of slope of second chamfer (131) is unanimous, first chamfer (161) with second chamfer (131) all slope and set up down, when adjacent two mutual butt of brick body (1) and be fixed in subaerial time, take piece (16) first chamfer (161) and adjacent brick body (1) dog (13) second chamfer (131) butt.

7. The municipal paving tile of claim 3, wherein: a round chamfer (152) is arranged between the convex block (15) and the brick body (1), and the round chamfer (152) faces the water tank (12).

8. The municipal paving tile of claim 3, wherein: the lower end face of the brick body (1) is integrally connected with a connecting rod (14), one end of the connecting rod (14) is integrally connected with the lower end face of the brick body (1), the other end of the connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected with the conical block (141), the length direction of the connecting rod (14) is perpendicular to the ground, and the length of the connecting rod (14) is consistent with the height of the bump (15); the cross section of the water tank (12) is isosceles trapezoid, two ends of the water tank (12) in the length direction of the water tank (12) are provided with conical grooves (121) into which the conical blocks (141) are inserted, the conical grooves (121) are communicated with the water tank (12), the conicity of the conical grooves (121) is consistent with that of the conical blocks (141), and the axes of the conical blocks (141) and the axes of the conical grooves (121) are coaxially arranged.