CN213114153U

CN213114153U - Road surface water permeable brick

Info

Publication number: CN213114153U
Application number: CN202021677863.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘政权
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-12
Filing date: 2020-08-12
Publication date: 2021-05-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-12

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of road construction materials, and relates to a road surface water permeable brick which comprises a polygonal body, a water guide groove and a water permeable hole; the water permeable hole is arranged at the center of the body and vertically penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the body; the water permeable holes are trapezoidal holes with small upper parts and big lower parts; the water guide grooves are respectively arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the body; the water guide groove extends to the edge of the body along the edge of the water permeable hole, and the water guide groove is communicated with the water permeable hole; the bottom surfaces of the water guide grooves form included angles with the horizontal plane, and the water guide grooves are multiple; the included angle inclines upwards along the edge of the body of the water permeable hole, and the included angle is 2-5 degrees; the main body is a coal gangue main body. The utility model has faster seeping of the accumulated water and convenient collection and drainage of the accumulated water; meanwhile, the water permeable brick has good water permeability and low cost, realizes the recycling of waste resources, and can be widely applied.

Description

Road surface water permeable brick

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the road construction material, a road surface brick that permeates water is related to.

Background

In urban construction, concrete floor tiles are often used for paving sidewalks, roadways, squares, warehouses and the like. The floor tile is also called Brick paved road (foreign language name: Brick paved the road), and is made by using cement and aggregate as main raw materials and through pressurizing, vibrating pressurizing or other forming processes. The concrete pavement brick has the advantages that the surface of the concrete pavement brick has various colors, concave-convex lines or patterns, various different patterns can be spliced, and the concrete pavement brick has higher breaking strength and frost resistance. When the floor tiles are paved on the road surface, the problem of water accumulation on the road surface when raining needs to be considered, and the floor tiles are required to have good water permeability.

However, the existing floor tiles solve the problem of water permeability in two ways, one is that the manufacturing materials of the floor tiles have water absorption property and can absorb water accumulated on the floor tiles, but the common manufacturing materials have limited water absorption capacity, and the problem of water accumulation can occur when rainwater is heavy to influence the trip; if the floor tile is made of materials with large water absorption capacity, the cost is high; the other is that the floor tiles are provided with water permeable structures to ensure that the floor tiles have water permeability, and when water is accumulated on the ground, the accumulated water is drained through the water permeable structures. Although current mechanism of permeating water can permeate ponding, nevertheless along with the live time extension, the dust can block up the structure gap of permeating water, leads to permeating ponding ability to be weak, and the collection drainage that can not in time collect drainage or rainwater is comparatively troublesome, also can influence the water permeability of ceramic tile like this, takes place the problem of ponding.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems of the pavement paving bricks, the utility model provides a pavement permeable brick, which has faster seeper and convenient collection and drainage of the seeper; meanwhile, the water permeable brick has good water permeability and low cost, realizes the recycling of waste resources, and can be widely applied.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is:

a pavement water permeable brick comprises a polygonal body, a water guide groove and a water permeable hole; the water permeable holes are arranged at the center of the body and vertically penetrate through the upper surface and the lower surface of the body; the water permeable holes are trapezoidal holes with small upper parts and large lower parts; the water guide grooves are respectively arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the body; the water guide grooves extend to the edge of the body along the edges of the water permeable holes, and the water guide grooves are communicated with the water permeable holes; the plane where the bottom of the water guide groove is located and the horizontal plane form an included angle; the water guide grooves are multiple.

The included angle inclines upwards to the edge of the body along the water permeable hole.

The included angle is 2-5 degrees.

The longitudinal section of the water guide groove is arc-shaped, rectangular or inverted trapezoid.

The main body is a coal gangue main body.

The pavement water permeable brick also comprises a first water permeable groove arranged at the edge of the body; the first water permeable grooves vertically penetrate through the upper surface and the lower surface of the body; the size and the structure of the first water permeable groove are the size and the structure of one fourth of the water permeable holes.

The pavement water permeable brick also comprises a second water permeable groove arranged at the end face of the water guide groove on the edge of the body; the second water permeable grooves vertically penetrate through the upper surface and the lower surface of the body; the size and the structure of the second water permeable groove are half of those of the water permeable holes.

The pavement water permeable brick further comprises a water drainage pipe, and the water drainage pipe is connected with the water permeable hole and the water guide groove in the lower surface of the body.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses, the pavement permeable brick comprises a polygonal body, a water guide groove and a permeable hole; the water permeable hole is arranged at the center of the body and vertically penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the body; the water permeable holes are trapezoidal holes with small upper parts and big lower parts; the water guide grooves are respectively arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the body; the water guide grooves extend to the edge of the body along the edges of the water permeable holes and are communicated with the water permeable holes; the plane where the bottom of the water guide groove is located forms an included angle with the horizontal plane; a plurality of water guide grooves are formed; the contained angle is along permeating water the hole to the edge tilt up of body, and the contained angle is 2 ~ 5. When raining, rainwater is accumulated in the water guide groove, an included angle is formed between the water guide groove and the body, the water guide groove end at the position of the water permeable hole is low, the water guide groove end at the position of the edge of the body is high, rainwater flows to the position of the water permeable hole of the body in the water guide groove and then permeates downwards through the water permeable hole, and accumulated water permeates downwards from the surface of the body quickly, so that the phenomenon of accumulated water is effectively prevented.

2. In the utility model, the body is a coal gangue body, and the water permeable brick made of coal gangue has good water permeability; meanwhile, the coal gangue is used as a waste resource, and the permeable brick is manufactured by using the coal gangue, so that waste is changed into valuable, the cost is low, and the waste resource is recycled.

3. The utility model discloses in, the road surface brick that permeates water still includes the drain pipe, and the hole of permeating water on drain pipe and the body lower surface, guiding gutter link to each other. When rainwater permeates downwards through the water seepage holes, the rainwater can quickly enter the drain pipe, and when the rainwater collecting device is implemented, the drain pipe is connected with the underground water pipe or the drain pipe is connected with the rainwater collecting device, so that rainwater can be collected and drained conveniently.

4. The utility model provides a road surface water permeable brick, which improves the water permeability from the improvement of the water permeability of the water permeable brick and the improvement of the water permeability of the water guide groove and the water permeable hole, and is convenient for collecting and draining the accumulated water through the water drainage pipe; meanwhile, the waste utilization is realized, the economy and the high efficiency are realized, the structure is simple, and the method can be widely applied.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the pavement water permeable brick provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of the water permeable pavement brick provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the water permeable hole 3 provided by the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic connection diagram of the water guide groove 2 of the water permeable pavement brick of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the water guide groove 2 when the water permeable pavement bricks of the present invention are laid;

wherein:

1-a body; 2-water guiding groove; 3-water permeable holes; 4-a first water permeable tank; 5-a second water permeable tank; 6, a drain pipe.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

The utility model provides a road surface brick that permeates water which characterized in that: the pavement water permeable brick comprises a polygonal body 1, a water guide groove 2 and a water permeable hole 3; the water permeable holes 3 are arranged at the center of the body 1, and the water permeable holes 3 vertically penetrate through the upper surface and the lower surface of the body 1; the water permeable holes 3 are trapezoidal holes with small upper parts and large lower parts; the water guide grooves 2 are respectively arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the body 1; the water guide groove 2 extends to the edge of the body 1 along the edge of the water permeable hole 3, and the water guide groove 2 is communicated with the water permeable hole 3; the bottom surface of the water guide groove 2 forms an included angle with the horizontal plane; the water guide groove 2 is provided with a plurality of grooves. The included angle inclines upwards to the edge of the body 1 along the permeable hole 3. The included angle is 2-5 degrees. The longitudinal section of the water guide groove 2 is arc-shaped, rectangular or inverted trapezoid. The body 1 is a coal gangue body.

The utility model provides a road surface water permeable brick which also comprises a first water permeable groove 4 arranged at the edge of the body 1; the first water permeable grooves 4 vertically penetrate through the upper surface and the lower surface of the body 1; the size and structure of the first water permeable tank 4 are one fourth of the size and structure of the water permeable holes 3.

The utility model also comprises a second permeable groove 5 arranged at the end face of the water guide groove 2 on the edge of the body 1; the second water permeable grooves 5 vertically penetrate through the upper surface and the lower surface of the body 1; the size and structure of the second water permeable tank 5 are half of the size and structure of the water permeable holes 3.

The utility model provides a brick permeates water on road surface still includes drain pipe 6, and drain pipe 6 all links to each other with water guide recess 2 with the hole 3 of permeating water on 1 lower surface of body.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the body 1 is a cuboid, a water permeable hole 3 is formed in the center of the body 1, water guide grooves 2 are formed in the upper surface and the lower surface of the body 1, the number of the water guide grooves 2 is four, the four water guide grooves 2 are inclined upwards along the edge of the water permeable hole 3 and extend to four edges of the body 1, the groove depth of each water guide groove 2 is gradually reduced from the edge of the water permeable hole 3 to the edge of the body 1, and the bottom surfaces of the four water guide grooves 2 form included angles of 3 degrees with the horizontal plane; four water guide grooves 2 form criss-cross crosses on the upper surface of the body 1, and the cross intersection is a water permeable hole 3.

In this embodiment, the body 1 may also be a cube, a rhomboid, or other structures.

In the embodiment, the body 1 is a coal gangue body made of coal gangue, has good water absorption and low cost, recycles wastes, and realizes the effects of energy conservation and emission reduction.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, in this embodiment, the hole of permeating water 3 wholly runs through the upper and lower surface of body 1, and the hole of permeating water 3 cross section is circular, and the vertical section is big end down's trapezoidal, can avoid external impurity and dust to fall into the hole of permeating water 3 like this in, will permeate water hole 3 and block up. In addition, during implementation, a net-shaped filter sheet can be arranged on the water permeable holes, so that impurities in the accumulated water are further isolated and prevented from entering the water permeable holes 3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in this embodiment, first water permeating groove 4 has all been seted up at four edges of body 1, and first water permeating groove 4 is seted up perpendicularly in the edges of body 1, and the size of first water permeating groove 4 is the quarter of the hole 3 size of permeating water, and its structure also is the quarter structure of the hole 3 of permeating water.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, second water permeable grooves 5 are also provided at end surfaces of the water guide grooves 2 on four edges of the body 1, and the second water permeable grooves 5 are vertically provided on a side wall of the body 1; the second water permeable grooves 5 are half the size of the water permeable holes 3, and have a half structure of the water permeable holes 3.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in the embodiment, the water permeable holes 3 and the water guide grooves 2 on the lower surface of the body 1 are connected with the water discharge pipe 6, so that the accumulated water permeating from the water permeable holes 3 can be conveniently discharged.

Specifically, the brick permeates water on road surface that this embodiment provided is when using, and the brick that permeates water is arranged according to the matrix and is laid on the road surface, permeates water the first groove 4 of permeating water of brick edges and corners department, and its size is the fourth of permeating water hole 3 sizes, and consequently four blocks permeate water the first groove 4 of permeating water of brick edges and corners department and constitute a hole 3 of permeating water. And the size of the second permeable grooves 5 at the four edges is half of the size of the permeable holes 3, and the second permeable grooves 5 at the edges of two adjacent permeable bricks form one permeable hole 3. An included angle between the water guide groove 2 and the body 1 is 3 degrees, the inclination of the water guide groove 2 is not large, and when rainwater is not large, the rainwater accumulated in the water guide groove 2 can permeate into soil below the water permeable bricks through the water permeable holes 3 in the center of the body 1; when the rainwater is large, the rainwater can permeate into the soil below the water permeable brick through the water permeable holes 3 in the center of the body 1, the water permeable holes 3 formed at the edges of the four bodies 1 and the water permeable holes 3 formed at the edges of the two bodies, the water accumulation is fast, and the road is effectively prevented from being submerged by the accumulated water to influence the walking;

in addition, the hole 3 and the water guide recess 2 of permeating water of body 1 lower surface link to each other with drain pipe 6, and many drain pipes 6 link to each other with underground water pipe, will follow the rainwater that the hole 3 that permeates of permeating water and permeate down and all flow into underground water pipe and drain away, realize the collection of rainwater and discharge convenient operation. During implementation, the drain pipe can be connected with a rainwater collecting device (such as a water storage tank) to facilitate the collection and storage of rainwater, and the rainwater is recycled as irrigation water to save water resources.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a road surface brick that permeates water which characterized in that: the pavement water permeable brick comprises a polygonal body (1), a water guide groove (2) and a water permeable hole (3); the water permeable holes (3) are arranged at the center of the body (1) and the water permeable holes (3) vertically penetrate through the upper surface and the lower surface of the body (1); the water permeable holes (3) are trapezoidal holes with small upper parts and large lower parts; the water guide grooves (2) are respectively arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the body (1); the water guide grooves (2) extend to the edge of the body (1) along the edges of the water permeable holes (3), and the water guide grooves (2) are communicated with the water permeable holes (3); the bottom surface of the water guide groove (2) forms an included angle with the horizontal plane; the water guide grooves (2) are multiple.

2. The pavement water permeable brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: the included angle inclines upwards to the edge of the body (1) along the water permeable hole (3).

3. The pavement water permeable brick according to claim 2, characterized in that: the included angle is 2-5 degrees.

4. The pavement water permeable brick according to claim 3, characterized in that: the longitudinal section of the water guide groove (2) is arc-shaped, rectangular or inverted trapezoid.

5. The permeable pavement brick according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the coal gangue body is the body (1).

6. The pavement water permeable brick according to claim 5, characterized in that: the pavement water permeable brick also comprises a first water permeable groove (4) arranged at the edge of the body (1); the first water permeable grooves (4) vertically penetrate through the upper surface and the lower surface of the body (1); the size and the structure of the first water permeable groove (4) are one fourth of the size and the structure of the water permeable holes (3).

7. The pavement water permeable brick according to claim 6, characterized in that: the pavement water permeable brick also comprises a second water permeable groove (5) arranged on the end face of the water guide groove (2) on the edge of the body (1); the second water permeable grooves (5) vertically penetrate through the upper surface and the lower surface of the body (1); the size and the structure of the second water permeable groove (5) are half of those of the water permeable holes (3).

8. The pavement water permeable brick according to claim 5, characterized in that: the pavement water permeable brick further comprises a water drainage pipe (6), and the water drainage pipe (6) is connected with the water permeable hole (3) and the water guide groove (2) on the lower surface of the body (1).