KR20170083251A

KR20170083251A - Permeable and storage blocks by grooves of multi-faces, manufacturing equipment, and manufacturing method thereof

Info

Publication number: KR20170083251A
Application number: KR1020160002474A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 이기영
Original assignee: 이기영
Priority date: 2016-01-08
Filing date: 2016-01-08
Publication date: 2017-07-18
Also published as: KR101792932B1; WO2017119751A1

Abstract

The present invention relates to: Two surfaces formed on opposite sides of the one surface and parallel to the one surface; And three surfaces connecting the one surface and the two surfaces, wherein the one surface includes a plurality of inflow cores capable of rapid and continuous inflow of rainwater, dust, and gravel, At least one storage trough for receiving and storing the rainwater, dust and soil introduced through the inflow trough or flowing out to the ground, wherein the inflow trough and the storage trough are formed in directions intersecting with each other, The present invention relates to a multi-faced water-permeable storage block in which the rainwater, dust, and gravel introduced into the inflow point are quickly and continuously guided to the storage pool by forming a connecting hole in contact with the multi-
According to the present invention, it is possible to manufacture the multi-faced water-permeable storage block including the inflow bones, the storage bones and the connecting cores by the bone system very quickly and easily, and to apply them to various materials and blocks of various shapes And can also provide pitcher, storage, venting, and anti-slip effects.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a multi-

The present embodiment relates to a multi-faced water permeable storage block by a corrugated method, an apparatus for manufacturing the same, and a manufacturing method.

Blocks made of various materials or various shapes installed on floors, such as sidewalks, roadways or parks, need to have various functions together with the ability to swiftly inflow, store and discharge rainwater.

However, a simple cement concrete block can be formed by using coarse aggregate with a good permeability, or a fine aggregate such as silica sand is formed on the upper part of the block and a coarse aggregate is used on the bottom. The micropores or fine gaps are gradually clogged with dust and gravel over time, and there is a problem that the permeability persistence is lost. In addition, when the cement content is increased to increase the permeability and to prevent the decrease of the bending strength of the block at the same time, the manufacturing cost increases. In addition, when the block is formed only of the coarse aggregate, the surface of the block is rough, making it unsuitable for use as a sidewalk. In addition, since the upper and lower portions of the block are specified at the time of manufacturing the general permeable block, there is a problem that the block must be installed only in the predetermined direction at the time of installation. It is also equipped with the ability to swiftly and continuously infiltrate rainwater, store it in large quantities, discharge well at the right speed to the ground, have a slip-resistant function, It is very difficult to manufacture inexpensively and efficiently. Particularly, it is more difficult to manufacture a block made of a natural material such as wood or stone so as to have a rapid inflow ability such as rainwater and a sufficient storage capacity.

Various blocks have already been proposed to address some of the above problems.

For example, Korean Utility Model Registration No. 20-0245754, published in Korea, discloses a "block for roads" designed for water permeability (see FIG. 21). This prior art allows smooth pitching due to several arbitrary shapes and sizes of grooves on the side of the slip block. However, the block is capable of only rainwater penetration, has a difficulty of rapid inflow, lacks a storage function, has difficulty in discharging the inflowed rainwater to the ground well, and has no surface slip prevention function.

Korean Patent No. 10-0951712 discloses a "sidewalk block provided with a porous filter" (see Fig. 22). This prior art includes a sidewall block having a filter hole penetrating from a top surface to a bottom surface and a porous filter formed by compression / injection molding of a porous material having the same shape as the filter hole and inserted into a filter hole A plurality of guide holes having a predetermined depth are formed on the upper surface of the sidewalk block so as to temporarily store the rainwater flowing in the direction of the filter hole and a lower guide hole is formed on the lower surface of the sidewalk block, Wherein the porous filter is formed by compression / injection molding at a pressure of 100 to 400 kg / cm < 2 > and has a porosity of 10 to 40% (volume ratio) The press block is characterized in that a lower induction hole is formed in a lower portion so that the rainwater passing through the porous filter can be moved in one direction. However, due to the addition of processes such as the production of a porous filter separately, the cost and manufacturing time of the block are increased, and the permeability of the porous filter is deteriorated due to the clogging of the porous filter over time and the inlet of the rainwater is limited to the porous filter In the case of heavy rain, the inflow of rainwater is not smooth, and it is difficult to turn the block upside down or to use it. Particularly, there is a problem that the filter hole must be manufactured separately.

Also, Korean Patent No. 10-1435373 discloses a "hollow-type excellent storage block" (see FIG. 23). In this conventional storage block, rainwater is temporarily stored in a lower portion of a sidewalk block. In the storage block, a hollow portion is formed along the longitudinal direction at equal intervals in the width direction. A body formed into a hexahedron shape through a plastic material; A pitcher groove formed on an upper surface of the main body so as to penetrate the hollow portion at equal intervals; A drain groove formed on the lower surface of the main body at regular intervals so as to penetrate the hollow portion; A pitcher induction groove formed on the upper surface of the main body along the longitudinal direction of the main body in a shape of concavo-convex or corrugated shape at regular intervals; A connection groove formed on both side surfaces of the main body so as to be opened outward along the longitudinal direction for fastening adjacent storage blocks to each other; And a damping protrusion protruding downward along the longitudinal direction at both ends of the lower surface of the main body to fix a position of the dump block, wherein the watertight groove is formed on the water guiding groove, And the number is smaller than the hole size and number of the pitcher grooves, and the storage blocks installed adjacent to each other by inserting the connecting members into the connecting grooves are connected to each other, and grooves for water permeability are formed at equal intervals in the connecting member . However, since the blocks are not easy to produce the pitcher grooves and the drain grooves, the manufacturing costs of the blocks are increased, the pitcher grooves are narrow, the pitchers are not easily formed or are easily clogged, It is not easy to form the hollow portion and the foreign matter such as the gravel or the like penetrated through the water permeable groove is deposited on the hollow portion to reduce the storage space of the hollow portion and clog the drain groove, There are disadvantages that it is difficult to use because it is set upside down or rearranged.

Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 8-53808 discloses a "permeable press block" (see FIG. 24). This prior art is a rectangular block body forming a sidewalk applied to one side of a road, in which a water hole is formed in the surface of the rectangular block body and a water collection groove communicated with the water hole is formed therein. However, since the block is difficult to form the water hole, the production cost and the manufacturing time are increased due to the block production, and the water is not well supplied or blocked through the water hole and the rainwater flows through the water hole. There are also disadvantages that it is difficult to turn the block upside down or to use it.

Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 10-1438035 discloses a rainwater storage type packing block (see Fig. 25). This prior art has a surface, a bottom surface, a pair of fitting surfaces disposed at opposite positions, , A block formed of a rectangular body from a pair of unfitted surfaces disposed at different opposed positions, a convex portion extending in the horizontal direction is formed on one of the fitting surfaces, and the other convex portion And a pair of vertical joint retaining protrusions extending in the vertical direction are formed on the pair of non-fitting surfaces of the pair of vertical joint retaining protrusions, And the pair of vertical joint holding pawls are formed such that the projecting height thereof is smaller than the horizontal Characterized in that is formed higher than the STE maintained stone-like projection height. Korean Patent No. 10-1515389 discloses a packing block for controlling storm drainage (refer to FIG. 26). This prior art is a packing block for packing a plurality of blocks in side and front and back directions, A first bridge and a second bridge having a pin-like shape; a first cavity portion opened downward between the first bridge and the second bridge; and a second cavity portion having a concave shape toward the center side in each outward direction, A first bridge, a second bridge, and a top plate; a plurality of first spacing protrusions formed on the upper and lower ends of the front and rear surfaces of the first bridge, the second bridge, and the upper plate; A structure including the first bridge, the second bridge and the upper plate, the projecting upper ends and the engaging projections formed at the lower ends of the first bridge, the second bridge and the upper plate, And a plurality of second spaced protrusions formed on both side surfaces of the upper plate, the plurality of second spacing protrusions being formed on the projected upper ends and the lower ends of the protruded side surfaces to be engaged with the coupling protrusions, Quot; 0 "-shaped second cavities are formed in portions where the first and second spaced apart protrusions are coupled to each other, The bridge and the upper plate are formed such that at least one of the front surface and the rear surface has a concave shape toward the inside. However, since the rainwater or the like is introduced through the gap between the blocks, the blocks are not permeated when the gap is clogged, and when the gap is enlarged to increase the permeability, the walk is inconvenient do. In addition, since the coupling positions of the blocks are determined, the coupling shape and the coupling method of the blocks are determined, and the upper and lower portions of the blocks are determined during fabrication. In addition, since the hollow portion, which is an empty space, is formed in the block for storing the derived rainwater, the manufacturing process of the block is complicated and the manufacturing cost is increased.

Patent 1: Registered utility model in Korea 20-0245754 Patent 2: Korean Patent No. 10-0951712 Patent 3: Korean Patent No. 10-1435373 Patent 4: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-53808 Patent 5: Korean Patent No. 10-1438035 Patent 6: Korean Patent No. 10-1515389

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a multi-faced water-permeable storage block comprising an inflow valley, a storage valley, and a connection port by a corrugated method, so that it can be manufactured very quickly and easily, The present invention also provides a multi-faced water permeation storage block, a method of manufacturing the same, and a method of manufacturing the multi-faced water permeability storage block, which can be applied to a block having a shape, and which has effects of permeation, storage, ventilation and slip prevention.

In addition, by forming a plurality of inflow valleys on one surface of the multi-faced water-permeable storage block by the corrugated system, inflow of rainwater, dust, and gravel by the long and deep inflow can be quick, temporary storage of rainwater, The present invention also provides a multi-faced water permeation storage block, a manufacturing method thereof, and a method of manufacturing the multi-faced water permeation storage block by a corrugated structure having permeability maintained during the use period of the block, prevention of slipping,

Further, by forming one or more storage troughs on two sides of the multi-faced water permeable storage block by the corrugated system, it is possible to prevent clogging of inflow of rainwater, dust and soil by the long and deep storage trough, And a manufacturing method and a manufacturing method thereof, which are capable of rapidly discharging rainwater or the like.

In addition, the rainwater, dust, and soil introduced into the inflow point by the connection port connecting the inflow point and the storage point are directly guided directly to the storage point, and the moisture of the ground or storage bone is easily evaporated into the air, And a method of manufacturing the same.

Further, the present invention provides a multi-faced water-permeable storage block by a corrugated structure capable of rapidly discharging rainwater, dust and gravel by forming the inflow valley so as to be inclined downward toward a corner or a connecting hole on one side, a manufacturing apparatus thereof, and a manufacturing method thereof I want to.

In addition, by forming a plurality of connecting cores on three sides of the polyhedral water-storing block by the corrugated method, it is possible to strengthen the connecting function between the inflow and storing cores and the storage function of rainwater, and at the same time, The present invention is to provide a multi-faced water permeability storage block having a multi-faceted function that can be used as a top side, a manufacturing method thereof, and a manufacturing method thereof.

The multi-faced water-permeable storage block according to one embodiment of the present invention includes: a first surface; Two surfaces formed on opposite sides of the one surface and parallel to the one surface; And three surfaces connecting the one surface and the two surfaces, wherein the one surface includes a plurality of inflow cores capable of rapid and continuous inflow of rainwater, dust, and gravel, At least one storage trough for receiving and storing the rainwater, dust and soil introduced through the inflow trough or flowing out to the ground, wherein the inflow trough and the storage trough are formed in directions intersecting with each other, The rainwater, the dust, and the gravel introduced into the inflow point can be guided directly, quickly, and continuously to the storage stock.

In addition, the inflow bones of the one surface may be formed in a direction parallel to each other.

In addition, the one side may include an inflow point that starts inside and ends inside the one side, or that starts from the inside and ends at the corner or ends at the vertex.

The one surface may include an inflow point formed in a direction intersecting with another inflow point.

In addition, the one surface may include an inflow valley having a shape closed inside the one surface.

In addition, the first surface may include an inflow point not contacting the storage bottom.

In addition, a plurality of storage bones on the two surfaces may be formed, and the plurality of storage bones may be formed in a direction parallel to each other.

In addition, the two sides may include a storage bone starting from the inside of the two surfaces and ending inside, or starting from the inside, ending at a corner, or ending at a vertex.

In addition, the two surfaces may include a storage bone formed in a direction intersecting another storage bone.

In addition, the two surfaces may include a storage bone having a shape closed inside the two surfaces.

In addition, the two surfaces may include a storage valley not in contact with the inflow point.

In addition, the two surfaces may include a storage valley formed at an edge of the two surfaces.

In addition, the three surfaces may include at least one connecting bone connected to the inlet bone of the one surface or the storage bone of the two surfaces.

An apparatus for manufacturing a multi-faced waterproofing storage block according to an example of the present invention includes a pair of conveyor belts arranged side by side; A bottom plate disposed on the upper side of the pair of conveyor belts and moved together with the movement of the conveyor belt and having incision grooves corresponding to the storage cores formed in front, A lower plate provided on the lower side of the conveyor belt and having storage protrusions corresponding to the storage troughs formed in front, rear, left and right; A lower cylinder coupled to a lower side of the lower plate to operate the lower plate vertically; And an upper device disposed on the upper side of the conveyor belt, wherein the upper device includes a mold for forming three faces of the multi-faced water-permeable storage block by the corrugated pattern, An upper cylinder formed in front and rear sides thereof, a first upper cylinder for vertically operating the mold, and a second upper cylinder for vertically operating the upper cylinder.

A pair of conveyor belts disposed side by side; A bottom plate disposed on the upper side of the pair of conveyor belts and moved together with the movement of the conveyor belt and having incision grooves corresponding to the storage cores formed in front, A lower plate provided on the lower side of the conveyor belt and having storage protrusions corresponding to the storage troughs formed in front, rear, left and right; A lower cylinder coupled to a lower side of the lower plate to operate the lower plate vertically; And an upper device disposed on the upper side of the conveyor belt, wherein the upper device comprises a mold having three sides of a multi-faced water-permeable storage block by the corrugated method and having connecting protrusions corresponding to the connecting cores, An upper cylinder in which the inflow protrusions corresponding to the inflow claws are formed in front, rear, left, and right sides, an upper cylinder for operating the mold vertically, and a second upper cylinder for operating the upper cylinder vertically.

A method of manufacturing a multi-faced water-permeable storage block according to an example of the present invention includes a first step of preparing an apparatus for manufacturing a multi-faced water-permeable storage block by the bone method; Operating the conveyor belt to position the bottom plate at the correct position; A third step of operating the lower cylinder upward to cause the storage protrusions to protrude upward from the incision grooves; 4) placing the mold on the top of the bottom plate by actuating the first upper cylinder; Filling the mold with clay, cement concrete, rubber, or plastic; And pressing the two upper cylinders downward to apply pressure to the inflow protrusions to form the inflowing bones in the filled clay, cement concrete, rubber, or plastic.

According to the present invention, it is possible to manufacture the multi-faced water-permeable storage block including the inflow bones, the storage bones and the connecting cores by the bone system very quickly and easily, and to apply them to various materials and blocks of various shapes And can also provide effects such as permeability, storage, ventilation, and slippery.

In addition, by forming a plurality of inflow valleys on one surface of the multi-faced water-permeable storage block by the corrugated system, inflow of rainwater, dust, and gravel by the long and deep inflow can be quick, temporary storage of rainwater, The water permeability is maintained during the use period of the block, slipping is prevented, and an excellent effect of aesthetics by the inflow can be provided.

Further, by forming one or more storage troughs on two sides of the multi-faced water permeable storage block by the corrugated system, it is possible to prevent clogging of inflow of rainwater, dust and soil by the long and deep storage trough, And the discharge of rainwater or the like can provide a quick effect.

In addition, rainwater, dirt, and soil introduced into the inflowing end are directly and rapidly guided to the storage by the connecting port connecting the inflowing and storing cores, and the moisture of the ground and the storing cores is easily evaporated into the air, .

In addition, by forming the inflow trough so as to be inclined downward toward the corner or connection end of the one surface, it is possible to provide an effect that rainwater, dust, and gravel can be rapidly discharged.

In addition, by forming a plurality of connecting cores on three sides of the polyhedral water-storing block by the corrugated method, it is possible to strengthen the connecting function between the inflow and storing cores and the storage function of rainwater, and at the same time, It is possible to provide an effect having a multifunctional function that can be used as the upper side.

FIGS. 1A to 1D are a perspective view, a front view, a side view, and a plan view, respectively, of a multi-faced water permeability storage block according to an example of the present invention.
FIGS. 2 to 5 are perspective views illustrating various embodiments of inflow bones formed in a multi-faced water permeable storage block according to an example of the present invention.
6A and 6B are a perspective view and a front view showing another embodiment of the inflow bore formed in the multi-faced water permeation storage block by the corrugated method according to the example of the present invention.
7 to 10 are perspective views showing still another embodiment of the inflow bore formed in the multiphasic permeation storage block by the bone system according to the example of the present invention.
11A and 11B are a perspective view and a bottom perspective view showing an embodiment of a storage trough formed in a multi-faced water permeable storage block according to an example of the present invention.
12A to 12C are a perspective view, a bottom perspective view, and a plan view showing another embodiment of a storage trough formed in a multi-faced water permeable storage block by a corrugated method according to an example of the present invention.
13A and 13B are a perspective view and a bottom perspective view showing still another embodiment of a storage trough formed in a multi-faced water permeable storage block according to an example of the present invention.
FIGS. 14A to 14C are a perspective view, a front view, and a side view showing still another embodiment of a storage trough formed in a multi-faced water permeation storage block by a corrugated system according to an example of the present invention.
Figs. 14D and 14E are sectional views showing embodiments in which Fig. 14A is connected and laid.
FIG. 15 is a perspective view showing still another embodiment of a storage trough formed in a multi-faced water-storing block according to an example of the present invention.
FIGS. 16A to 16D are a perspective view, a front view, a side view, and a plan view, respectively, of a connection bone formed in a polyhedral water-permeable storage block according to an example of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of a multi-faced water-permeable storage block by a corrugated method according to an example of the present invention.
18A to 18C are a perspective view, a bottom perspective view, and a bottom view showing still another embodiment of a multi-faced water permeable storage block according to an example of the present invention.
19 is a perspective view showing an apparatus for manufacturing a multi-faced water permeability storage block by a corrugated method according to an example of the present invention.
20 is a flow chart showing a method of manufacturing a multi-faced water permeability storage block by a corrugated method according to an example of the present invention.
Figs. 21 to 26 are diagrams showing blocks of the prior art.

Hereinafter, some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to exemplary drawings. In the drawings, like reference numerals are used to refer to like elements throughout the drawings, even if they are shown in different drawings. In the following description of the embodiments of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the difference that the embodiments of the present invention are not conclusive.

In describing the components of the embodiment of the present invention, terms such as first, second, A, B, (a), and (b) may be used. These terms are intended to distinguish the constituent elements from other constituent elements, and the terms do not limit the nature, order or order of the constituent elements. When a component is described as being "connected", "coupled", or "connected" to another component, the component may be directly connected or connected to the other component, May be "connected "," coupled "or" connected ".

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the structure of a multi-faced water permeation storage block according to an example of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

1A to 1D, a multi-faced water permeable storage block according to an example of the present invention includes a first surface 110, a first surface 110 formed on the opposite side of the first surface 110, And three surfaces 130 connecting the first surface 110 and the second surface 120 and perpendicular to the first surface 110 and the second surface 120. In this case, the three surfaces 130 are made up of one or a plurality of blocks. In the case where one of the three surfaces 130 is one, it becomes a circular block (see FIG. 10) (Not shown), and when there are four three sides 130, a rectangular or rhombic block (see Figs. 1 and 18) can be used, and four or more blocks are also possible (see Fig. 17).

A plurality of deep inflow troughs 111 are formed in a direction perpendicular to the first surface 110 so that rainwater, dust and soil can be supplied very quickly and continuously throughout the use period of the block 100 I will. That is, the inflow point 111 is deep enough to contact with the storage trough 121, which will be described later, in a direction perpendicular to the first surface 110, and is formed long enough to allow the inflow of rainwater or the like sufficiently. The penetration of rainwater, dust, and gravel is quicker than the fine gaps, micro voids, or small holes formed for the block 100, and the continuity of the water permeability is maintained without being clogged by dust, soil or the like during the use period of the block 100. In addition, even if a separate device is provided in the block 100 or the block 100 is not specially manufactured, slipping is prevented by the plurality of inflows 111. In particular, great.

The connecting groove 141 is formed on the lower surface of the inflow point 111 in the lower side of the inflow point 111. The lower surface of the inflow point 111 is connected to the storage groove 121 (Refer to Fig. 5). The inflow trough 111 is connected to the inflow trough 111 formed with the connection trough 141 and serves as an auxiliary for guiding rainwater, dust and gravel.

The shapes of the inflows 111 may be variously formed. That is, the inflow troughs 111 are formed in a direction parallel to each other (see FIGS. 1 and 2), bent (see FIG. 3), not parallel (see FIG. 7) (See FIG. 5 and FIG. 7), or even if the inflows 111 intersect with each other inside the other inflows 111 and one side 110 (see FIG. 5 and FIG. 7) (See Fig. 8) at the edge of the substrate 110 (see Fig. 8). The inlet cores 111 may be formed on the entire length of the first surface 110 (see FIGS. 1 and 2), or may start from the inside of the first surface 110 and end within the first surface 110 4), or it may start at the interior of the first side 110 and end at the edge or vertex of the first side 110 (see FIGS. 6A and 7), or may be closed within the first side 110 A closed curve or a closed curved surface (see Fig. 10) or the like. The shape of the inflow point 111 is not limited to a straight line, but may be irregular shapes such as a curved line and a broken line (see Figs. 9, 18A to 18C), etc. So that it is possible to improve visual functional beauty.

The number of the inflows 111 is determined in consideration of the size of the multi-faced water-permeable storage block 100, the amount of rainwater, storage capacity, slip resistance, and the like. For example, as more inflows 111 are formed, inflow speed of rainwater or the like per hour increases, and slip resistance increases.

The width, length, depth, position, direction and the like of the inflow trough 111 are influenced by inflow and outflow effects of rainwater, dust and soil, temporary storage efficiency of rainwater, quantity of the connection 141, The bending strength, the compressive strength, or the shear strength of the multi-faced water permeability storage block 100 according to the function, the aesthetic appearance, and the bony method. For example, the width of the inflow point 111 may be formed so as not to be excessively wide so as not to be inconvenient for a walk, a vehicle, a bicycle, a baby carriage, a wheelbarrow, a crutches, Thereby enhancing the function of the pitcher. As the length of the inflow trough 111 and the width of the inflow trough 111 are larger, the inflow and outflow effects of rainwater, dust and soil can be increased, the temporary storage function and the sliding resistance can be increased, The bending strength of the block 100 is advantageous.

On the other hand, the inflow point 111 may be formed so as to be inclined or stepped downward toward the edge of the first surface 110 or the connection port 141, so that rainwater, dust, and gravel can be discharged more quickly. Since the depth of the inflow trough 111 is made shallow and the inflow trough 111 can be in contact with the storage trough 121 well when the inflow trough 111 is downwardly inclined toward the connection hole 141 or the edge, And the like.

One or more storage troughs 121 are formed deeply or vertically in a direction perpendicular to the two surfaces 120 so that rainwater, dust, and gravel introduced through the inflow trough 111 can be very quickly introduced , Continuously flows into the block 100 during use, stores it, or flows out to the ground. The storage troughs 121 are formed so as to intersect with the inflow troughs 111 in an intersecting direction, that is, orthogonal or oblique so that the blocks 100, which can be generated by the inflow troughs 111 and the storage troughs 121, Thereby preventing a decrease in the strength. In addition, since the storage troughs 121 intersect with the inflow troughs 111, the connection troughs 141 to be described later are automatically formed so that a separate apparatus, tools, and work for forming the connection troughs 141 are required The connection 141 can be easily formed, and the manufacturing method of the block 100 itself can be easily and quickly performed.

Since the storage trough 121 is directly connected to the connection pipe 141 and is much longer than the connection pipe 141 so that the rainwater, dust and dirt passing through the connection pipe 141 can be quickly discharged, The plug connector 141 is prevented from being clogged by dust and gravel throughout the use period of the plug connector 141 so that the pitcher continuity is maintained. That is, since rainwater, dust, gravel, and the like, which have flowed into the inflow point 111, flow out directly into the storage trough 121 as soon as they pass through the connection port 141, clogging of the connection port 141 due to dust, It does not occur at all. In addition, the long and deeply formed storage trough 121 sufficiently stores the inflowed rainwater, dust, soil and the like, and discharges the rainwater into the underground through the long storage trough 121 in contact with the ground. Therefore, the inflow trough 111 and the storage trough 121, which are long and deep in the present embodiment, can rapidly inflow rainwater and the like, sufficiently store them, and allow them to flow well to the ground. As a result, the soil ecosystem becomes healthy and the growth of vegetation such as roadside trees becomes advantageous. In addition, since it is not necessary to form a separate rainwater storage space in the multi-faced water-permeable storage block 100 by the corrugated system, that is, the storage cores 121 themselves generate rainwater and then store them, It is not necessary to increase the thickness of the block 100 particularly.

The inflow point 111 and the storage point 121 of the block 100 may have the same or similar function. Therefore, even if the first surface 110 is partially damaged during the manufacturing process, the transportation process, or the use, it is possible to use the broken block 100 instead of using a new block, so that it is very economical and effective. In this case, the storage trough 121 serves as an inflow trough 111, and the inflow trough 111 serves as a storage trough 121.

The storage troughs 121 are formed on the upper side of the storage troughs 121 in contact with the inflow troughs 111. The storage troughs 121 are formed on the upper side of the storage troughs 121 in contact with the inflow troughs 111, (See Figs. 13A and 13B). The storage trough 121 may be formed independently or connected to another storage trough 121, that is, a storage trough 121 connected to the inflow trough 111. In either case, the storage trough 121 may store rainwater or the like, And discharging.

The storage troughs 121 may be formed on the entire length of the two surfaces 120 as in the case of the inflow trough 111 or may be formed on the two surfaces 120 (See Figs. 11A and 11B), or may be formed so as to start at the inside of the two sides 120 and end at the corners or vertices of the two sides 120. [ The storage troughs 121 may be formed at the corners of the two sides 120 (see FIGS. 14A and 15) or may be formed in a direction parallel to each other (see FIG. 2) (See FIG. 12B) or may be formed in a closed shape in the inside of the two surfaces 120. FIG. The shape of the storage trough 121 may be an irregular shape (see Figs. 18A to 18C), a curved surface (also shown in Figs. 18A to 18C) such as a curved line and a bent line, as well as a straight line. 6a, 6b), and the like.

The width, length, depth, position, quantity and the like of the storage trough 121 are determined by the amount of inflow and outflow of rainwater, dust and soil, storage efficiency, the number of connectors 141, The bending strength, the compressive strength, the shear strength, and the like of the block 100 are determined. For example, as the width, length, depth, and amount of water increase, the storage trough 121 increases the inflow and outflow effects and storage capacity of rainwater, dust, and soil, but the bending strength, compressive strength Or shear strength decreases. In addition, when the storage troughs 121 are positioned at the center of the two surfaces 120, the bending strength of the multi-surface watertight storage block 100 is detrimental to the bending method.

The storage trough 121 may be formed so as to be upwardly inclined or stepped toward the connection groove 141 to minimize the decrease in the strength of the block 100 due to the storage trough 121 and facilitate the inflow and outflow of rainwater and the like .

In the inside of the multi-faced water-permeable storage block 100 according to the present invention, a connecting hole 141 is formed to guide rainwater, dust, and gravel introduced into the inflow point 111 to the storage trough 121. That is, the inflow bones 111 and the storage bores 121 are formed in a direction intersecting with each other and are in contact with each other at the inner side of the block 100, thereby forming a connection hole 141 at the intersecting point. Therefore, since the inlet 141 and the inlet 141 are automatically formed at the same time as the inlet 111 and the storage 121 are formed, no separate device or work is required to form the connection 141 as described above. The connection port 141 can direct rainwater, dust, and gravel introduced into the inflow valley 111 directly, quickly, and continuously with ease, and is longer than the connection port 141, Clogging is prevented by the deep deep storage troughs 121 to maintain the pitch sustainability. In addition, since the rainwater in the storage trough or moisture of the ground surface can be vaporized into the air by the connection port 141, it is possible to prevent the thermal insulation, and the thermal insulation is stored in the inflow trough 111 or the connection trough 131 It is also prevented by rainwater.

Since the number of the connection ports 141 increases as the number of the inflows 111 and the number of the storage troughs 121 increases, the number of the connection ports 141 is related to the number of the inflows 111 and the storage troughs 121 The shape and position of the connection port 141 may be determined depending on the shape and position of the inflow point 111 and the storage point 121.

As shown in FIGS. 16A to 16D, three surfaces 130 of the multi-faced water permeability storage block 100 according to the present invention have an inflow point 111 or two surfaces 120 One or more connection troughs 131 connected to the storage troughs 121 of the trenches 121 may be formed. That is, the connection trough 131 may be formed to extend upward from the storage trough 121 as shown in the drawing. In this case, the connection trough 131 is formed on the inner side of the storage trough 121 and the block 100 It may be connected to the inflow point 111 which does not contact. Conversely, the connection trough 131 may extend downward from the inflow trough 111 and may be connected to the inflow trough 111 and the storage trough 121 not contacting the inside of the block 100 .

The connecting ribs 131 formed on the three surfaces 130 complement the role of the connecting rods 141 and reinforce the functions of passing the inflows 111 and the storing ribs 121, Since the number of the connection ports 141 can be reduced by increasing the number of the connection troughs 131, the strength of the block 100 can be increased. At the same time, the three surfaces 130 can be connected to the upper surface (exposed surface) The block 100 can be easily turned upside down or used even if breakage occurs during the manufacturing process, transportation process or use of the block 100 as described above.

The multi-faced water permeability storage block 100 according to the present embodiment can be used for materials such as impermeable and non-permeable clay, wood, stone, ceramic, rubber, plastic, cement concrete and the like. It is possible to easily manufacture the multi-faced water-permeable storage block 100 by using a bone-type method in which functions of water-permeation, ventilation, storage and the like are increased by using a conventional simple cutting tool or mechanical device without using a mechanical device . In addition, the cross-sectional shape of the block 100 can be easily manufactured in various shapes (see Figs. 17 to 18C) in addition to the rectangular shape, and the block 100 can be easily fabricated not only as a polyhedron but also as a rotating body can do.

In the case where the connection bones 131 are formed on the three surfaces 130 of the multi-faced water permeability storage block 100 according to the present invention, the block 100 uses any surface other than a specific surface as its upper surface It also has a multifaceted function that allows continuous inflow of rainwater, dust and soil, storage and discharge, ventilation, and slip resistance. Accordingly, since any surface such as the first surface 110, the second surface 120, and the third surface 130 can be used as the upper side of the block 100, a part of the block 100 may be broken and the direction may be changed, It is very easy to change the direction in which the design is to be changed.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An apparatus for manufacturing a multi-faced water permeability storage block according to an example of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

19, an apparatus for manufacturing a multi-faced water permeable storage block according to an example of the present invention includes a pair of conveyor belts 210, a bottom plate 220, a lower plate 230, 240, and an upper device 250. On the other hand, the construction of the multi-faced water permeability storage block 100 by the coronal method will be described with reference to the above description.

The pair of conveyor belts 210 are arranged side by side and the multifaceted permeable water storing block 100 is manufactured by the bone type while the conveyor belt 210 is repeatedly moved and stopped.

The bottom plate 220 is disposed above the pair of conveyor belts 210 and moves together with the movement of the conveyor belt 210. The bottom plate 220 may have various sizes depending on the cross-sectional size, shape, and the number of the blocks 100 to be manufactured at one time. In FIG. 19, six blocks 100 can be manufactured at one time, but the number of blocks 100 to be manufactured can be increased or decreased without being limited thereto. In the bottom plate 220, cutting grooves 221 corresponding to the storage troughs 121 of the block 100 are formed in the front, rear, left, and right sides.

The lower plate 230 is provided on the lower side of the conveyor belt 210 and the storage protrusions 231 corresponding to the cutouts 221 of the bottom plate 220 are formed on the lower plate 230, The storage protrusions 231 are inserted into the cutout grooves 221 of the bottom plate 220 to form the storage troughs 121 in the polyhedral water permeability storage block 100 by the corrugated method.

The lower cylinder 240 is coupled to the lower side of the lower plate 230 to operate the lower plate 230 up and down to insert the storage protrusions 231 into the cutouts 221.

The upper device 250 is disposed on the upper side of the conveyor belt 210, that is, on the upper side of the bottom plate 220. The upper device 250 includes a mold 251 forming three sides 130 of the multi-faced water permeability storing block 100 by the bone method, an upper plate 253 provided above the mold 251, An upper cylinder 256 for operating the mold 251 up and down and a second upper cylinder 258 for operating the upper plate 253 up and down. The mold frame 251 can be formed in various ways according to the size, height, shape, etc. of the multi-faced water permeability storage block 100 according to the bone system. The connection protrusions corresponding to the connection trough 131 are formed. The upper plate 253 is provided with inflow protrusions 254 corresponding to the inflow points 111 of the multi-faced water permeability storage block 100 by the coronal method.

Hereinafter, a method of manufacturing a multi-faced water permeability storage block according to an example of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

20, a method of manufacturing a multi-faced water permeable storage block according to an example of the present invention includes a first step of preparing an apparatus 200 for manufacturing a multi-faced water permeable storage block by a bone method, Two steps of positioning the bottom plate 220 at the correct position, three steps of operating the lower cylinder 240 upwards, four steps of operating one upper cylinder 256, and four steps of operating the clay, , And the six steps of operating the two upper cylinders 258 downward. On the other hand, the construction of the multi-faced water-permeable storage block 100 and the manufacturing apparatus 200 according to the bone system will be described with reference to the above description.

The first step of preparing the multi-faced water permeability storage block manufacturing apparatus 200 according to the present invention is to prepare the multi-faced water permeability storing block manufacturing apparatus 200 according to the present invention.

The second step of positioning the bottom plate 220 at the correct position is to operate the conveyor belt 210 to position the bottom plate 220 at the correct position. Here, the precise position refers to the position where the upper apparatus 250 and the lower plate 230 of the apparatus 200 for manufacturing a multi-faced water permeable storage block according to the present invention are disposed.

The lower cylinder 240 is operated upward so that the storage protrusions 231 of the lower plate 230 protrude upward from the cutout grooves 221 of the bottom plate 220 Thereby moving the lower plate 230 upward.

The fourth step of operating the upper cylinder 256 is to move the mold 251 to the upper side of the bottom plate 220 by operating the first upper cylinder 256 downward.

The fifth step of filling the clay, the cement concrete, the rubber, and the plastic is filling the clay, the cement concrete, the rubber, and the plastic in the mold 251 located on the upper side of the bottom plate 220 in the above- At this time, the mold 251 may be filled with not only clay, cement concrete, rubber, or plastic but also other materials.

The upper cylinder 258 is operated downward to move the upper plate 253 downward and the inflow protrusions 254 of the upper plate 253 are moved downward In step 5, pressure is applied to the upper plate 253 to form inflows 111 on the filled clay, cement concrete, rubber, plastic, and the like. At this stage, it is also possible to apply pressure to the upper plate 253 and simultaneously perform vibration and compaction.

The upper cylinder 256 and the upper cylinder 258 are operated to move the mold 251 and the upper plate 253 upward and the lower cylinder 240 to operate the lower plate 230 The conveyor belt 210 may be actuated to move the bottom plate 220 forward.

While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiment, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. That is, within the scope of the present invention, all the constituent elements may be constituted or operated selectively in combination with one or more. Furthermore, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or "having" described above mean that a component can be implanted unless otherwise specifically stated, But should be construed as including other elements. All terms, including technical and scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, unless otherwise defined. Commonly used terms, such as predefined terms, should be interpreted to be consistent with the contextual meanings of the related art, and are not to be construed as ideal or overly formal, unless expressly defined to the contrary.

The foregoing description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are intended to illustrate rather than limit the scope of the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed according to the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of equivalents should be construed as falling within the scope of the present invention.

100: Multi-surface type water storage block by bone method
110: 1
111: Inflow
120: 2
121: Storage Goals
130: 3
131: Connections
141:
200: Manufacturing apparatus of multi-faced permeable storage block by bone method
210: Conveyor belt
220: bottom plate
221: incision groove
230: Lower plate
231:
240: lower cylinder
250: upper side device
251: The mold
253: top plate
254:
256: 1 upper cylinder
258: 2 upper cylinder

Claims

One side;
Two surfaces formed on opposite sides of the one surface and parallel to the one surface; And
And three surfaces connecting the one surface and the two surfaces,
Wherein the one side includes a plurality of inflows capable of rapid and continuous inflow of rainwater, dust and soil,
Wherein the two surfaces include at least one storage trough for receiving and storing the rainwater, dust, and gravel introduced through the inflow trough or flowing out to the ground,
Wherein the inflow point and the storage point are formed in a direction intersecting with each other, and a connecting port is formed in contact with the inner side of the block, thereby quickly and continuously guiding the rainwater, dust and soil introduced into the inflow point to the storage point Blocks for storing multi - faced pitchers by bone method.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the inflow bones of the first surface are formed in a direction parallel to each other.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein said one side comprises inflow bones starting from the inside of said one side and ending inside, or starting from the inside and ending at the corner or ending at the vertex.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the one surface comprises an inflow valley formed in a direction intersecting with another inflow point.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the one surface comprises an inflow valley having a shape closed inside the one surface, the multi-surface type water permeability storing block according to the present invention.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the one surface comprises an inflow valley not in contact with the storage valley.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the plurality of storage troughs on the two surfaces are formed in parallel to each other, and the plurality of storage troughs are formed in a direction parallel to each other.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the two sides include a storage bone starting from the inside of the two surfaces and ending inside, or starting from the inside and ending at an edge or ending at a vertex.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the two surfaces comprise a storage trough formed in a direction intersecting with another storage trough.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the two surfaces comprise a storage valley of a shape closed inside the two surfaces.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the two surfaces include a storage valley not in contact with the inflow point.

The method according to claim 1,
The two-sided polygonal watertight storage block according to claim 1, wherein the two sides of the block have a storage groove formed at an edge of the two sides.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the three surfaces include at least one of an inflow point of the one surface or one or more connection points connected to the storage troughs of the two surfaces.

A manufacturing apparatus for a multi-faced water permeability storage block according to any one of claims 1 to 12,
A pair of conveyor belts disposed side by side;
A bottom plate disposed on the upper side of the pair of conveyor belts and moved together with the movement of the conveyor belt and having incision grooves corresponding to the storage cores formed in front,
A lower plate provided on the lower side of the conveyor belt and having storage protrusions corresponding to the storage troughs formed in front, rear, left and right;
A lower cylinder coupled to a lower side of the lower plate to operate the lower plate vertically; And
And an upper device disposed above the conveyor belt,
The upper device includes a mold for forming three faces of the multi-faced water-permeable storage block by the corrugated method, an upper plate having front and rear left and right inflow protrusions corresponding to the inflow crown, An upper cylinder and two upper cylinders for vertically operating the upper plate.

A method for manufacturing a multi-faced water-permeable storage block by a bone method using the apparatus for manufacturing a multi-faced water-permeable storage block according to claim 14,
A first step of preparing an apparatus for manufacturing a multi-faced water-permeable storage block according to the present invention;
Operating the conveyor belt to position the bottom plate at the correct position;
A third step of operating the lower cylinder upward to cause the storage protrusions to protrude upward from the incision grooves;
4) placing the mold on the top of the bottom plate by actuating the first upper cylinder;
Filling the mold with clay, cement concrete, rubber, or plastic;
And a sixth step of operating the two upper cylinders downward to pressurize the inflow protrusions so as to form the inflows on the filled clay, cement concrete, rubber, or plastic. Wherein the method comprises the steps of:

The apparatus for manufacturing a multi-faced water permeable storage block according to claim 13,
A pair of conveyor belts disposed side by side;
A bottom plate disposed on the upper side of the pair of conveyor belts and moved together with the movement of the conveyor belt and having incision grooves corresponding to the storage cores formed in front,
A lower plate provided on the lower side of the conveyor belt and having storage protrusions corresponding to the storage troughs formed in front, rear, left and right;
A lower cylinder coupled to a lower side of the lower plate to operate the lower plate vertically; And
And an upper device disposed above the conveyor belt,
The upper apparatus includes a mold having three sides of a multi-faceted water-storing block formed by the corrugated method and having connecting protrusions corresponding to the connecting cores formed therein, and inflow protrusions corresponding to the inflow cores formed in front, 1. An apparatus for manufacturing a multi-faced waterproofing storage block by a corrugated structure, comprising: an upper plate; an upper cylinder for vertically operating the frame; and two upper cylinders for vertically operating the upper plate.

A method of manufacturing a multi-faced water-permeable storage block by a bone method using an apparatus for manufacturing a multi-faced water-permeable storage block according to claim 16,
A first step of preparing an apparatus for manufacturing a multi-faced water-permeable storage block according to the present invention;
Operating the conveyor belt to position the bottom plate at the correct position;
A third step of operating the lower cylinder upward to cause the storage protrusions to protrude upward from the incision grooves;
4) placing the mold on the top of the bottom plate by actuating the first upper cylinder;
Filling the mold with clay, cement concrete, rubber, or plastic;
And a sixth step of operating the two upper cylinders downward to pressurize the inflow protrusions so as to form the inflows on the filled clay, cement concrete, rubber, or plastic. Wherein the method comprises the steps of: