WO2017116146A1 - Sponge having antibacterial activity - Google Patents

Sponge having antibacterial activity Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017116146A1
WO2017116146A1 PCT/KR2016/015427 KR2016015427W WO2017116146A1 WO 2017116146 A1 WO2017116146 A1 WO 2017116146A1 KR 2016015427 W KR2016015427 W KR 2016015427W WO 2017116146 A1 WO2017116146 A1 WO 2017116146A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cosmetic composition
sponge
rubber
applicator
composition applicator
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2016/015427
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
최정선
박태훈
배준호
이토요시아끼
토야츠토무
Original Assignee
(주)아모레퍼시픽
가부시기가이샤후시미세이야꾸쇼
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by (주)아모레퍼시픽, 가부시기가이샤후시미세이야꾸쇼 filed Critical (주)아모레퍼시픽
Priority to CN202210127860.6A priority Critical patent/CN114468516A/en
Priority to CN201680082296.3A priority patent/CN108697223A/en
Publication of WO2017116146A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017116146A1/en
Priority to HK18115677.8A priority patent/HK1256692A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D34/00Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D34/00Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
    • A45D34/04Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D33/00Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling powdery toiletry or cosmetic substances
    • A45D33/34Powder-puffs, e.g. with installed container
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/34Alcohols
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/34Alcohols
    • A61K8/347Phenols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0014Use of organic additives
    • C08J9/0019Use of organic additives halogenated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0014Use of organic additives
    • C08J9/0023Use of organic additives containing oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0066Use of inorganic compounding ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D34/00Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
    • A45D2034/002Accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2200/00Details not otherwise provided for in A45D
    • A45D2200/10Details of applicators
    • A45D2200/1009Applicators comprising a pad, tissue, sponge, or the like
    • A45D2200/1018Applicators comprising a pad, tissue, sponge, or the like comprising a pad, i.e. a cushion-like mass of soft material, with or without gripping means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/80Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
    • A61K2800/87Application Devices; Containers; Packaging
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2509/00Medical; Hygiene

Definitions

  • a sponge having antimicrobial activity.
  • the applicator may be exposed to the outside during use and be in direct contact with the skin and contaminated by the bacteria.
  • an applicator for a liquid cosmetic composition while providing breathability for drying the applicator during storage, it is provided to be stored in a closed container for stable storage of the cosmetic composition, and there is a problem in that bacteria are easily propagated.
  • the present invention is to provide a cosmetic composition applicator excellent in antimicrobial activity.
  • the present invention is to provide a cosmetic composition applicator with improved durability.
  • One aspect of the present invention to solve the object as described above provides a cosmetic composition applicator comprising a sponge containing an antimicrobial substance having an optimal combination with a sponge.
  • a cosmetic composition applicator comprising a sponge having an excellent antimicrobial power and durability at the same time, including an antibacterial material having an optimal combination with the sponge.
  • the cosmetic composition applicator according to the embodiment of the present invention has an antimicrobial activity against bacteria and mold by including an antimicrobial substance, and has stable durability and foaming properties as a cosmetic composition applicator. Therefore, the present invention can be safely embedded in a sealed container, it is possible to provide a cosmetic composition applicator that can be used safely by users in various use environments.
  • the "cosmetic composition applicator” is also referred to as a cosmetic composition application means or applicator, puff or cosmetic sponge.
  • Cosmetic composition applicator is the broadest means for delivering any substance or ingredient to the skin, including all means of application such as puffs, tips, brushes, and the like.
  • the term "sponge” is a material capable of supporting any material or component that may be exemplified by the composition, and is made of rubber, fibers, or resins as sponges, and may temporarily absorb, support, and discharge the cosmetic composition. It means to be.
  • the sponge means that a foam is formed by foaming polyurethane, rubber, vinyl, etc. in a dry or wet foaming manner and then solidifying the foam.
  • the term "durability” refers to the extent to which the sponge remains intact without melting, tearing or expanding when it is left under constant temperature and humidity, and / or taking the cosmetic composition from the carrier or using it on the skin. The degree to which the sponge is subjected to repeated contact or force when delivered.
  • antibacterial activity and "antibacterial function” means a property resistant to contamination by bacteria and fungi, and includes both the action of killing microorganisms or inhibiting the growth and development of microorganisms. Since the sponge is not a cosmetic, there is no restriction on the antimicrobial substance. However, since the sponge is used together with the cosmetic composition or the cosmetic, the antimicrobial substance exhibiting the antimicrobial power while satisfying the safety standard of the cosmetic is extremely limited.
  • one embodiment of the present invention is isopropyl methyl phenol (Isopropyl methyl phenol), phenoxyethanol (Phenoxyethanol), chloroxylenol (Chloroxylenol), ethylhexylglycerin (Ethylhexylglycerin), glyceryl caprylate (Glyceryl caprylate), Cosmetic application comprising a sponge comprising at least one antimicrobial material selected from the group consisting of thymol, calcium phosphate-silver compound complex and silver ion-silicate complex Provide a phrase.
  • the calcium phosphate-silver compound complex refers to a silver compound coating of calcium phosphate, obtained by supporting a silver compound on calcium phosphate.
  • the calcium phosphate-silver compound may include, for example, a tricalcium phosphate-silver compound complex, and more specifically, may be APACIDER-C TM (manufactured by Sangi CO., LTD.). .
  • the silver ion-silicate complex refers to a glass, that is, a complex in which silver ions in the structure of the silicate are physically contained or bound, and the silver ions are released from the complex to exhibit an antimicrobial effect.
  • the silver ion-silicate complex may be ION PURE TM (manufactured by ISHIZUKA GLASS CO., LTD.).
  • Antimicrobial materials used for antimicrobial activity must be safe for the human body and harmless to the environment. In addition, if the physical properties of the sponge due to the addition of the antimicrobial material is not enough to serve as a cosmetic applicator.
  • the antimicrobial substances according to an embodiment of the present invention satisfy the stability criteria of cosmetics. Specifically, 1) It should be safe and does not cause environmental pollution. 2) It should be an antibacterial material against bacteria and fungi. 3) It should be a material that keeps the sponge's physical properties stable. All satisfies the fact that the material is less eluted.
  • the antimicrobial substances can maintain hydrophilicity in the foaming process of the sponge while showing hydrophilicity to have antimicrobial activity against bacteria and fungi.
  • the antimicrobial material has a strong polarity, the tensile strength and elongation of the sponge may be deteriorated. If the antimicrobial material is eluted, the antimicrobial activity may decrease.
  • the antimicrobial materials according to the embodiment have a hydrophilicity and low dissolving power against water and enhance durability without inhibiting the properties of the sponge, so that the antimicrobial activity can be maintained for a long time and the sponge can be prevented from melting or tearing. .
  • “sponge” is not particularly limited, but may be a natural sponge or a synthetic sponge, and the natural sponge may be, for example, a sponge sponge, a natural rubber (NR) sponge, or the like, and the synthetic sponge may be Polyurethane, Latex, Acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR), Butadiene rubber (BR), Styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR), Chloroprene rubber (CR) Isoprene-isobutylene rubber (IIR), isoprene rubber (IR), vulcanized ethylene-propylene rubber (Ethylene-propylene: EPR), polysulfide rubber, silicone rubber, fluorine Fluoro rubber, Urethane rubber, Acrylic rubber, EPDM (Ethylene propylene diene monomer) rubber, Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), Reel rubber (Nitrile Rubber) can be at least one member selected from the group consisting of
  • the polyurethane may include one or more selected from the group consisting of ester-based polyurethanes, ether-based polyurethanes, and carbonate-based polyurethanes.
  • the sponge may include 0.5 to 6.0 mass% of the antimicrobial substance with respect to the total mass of the sponge.
  • the sponge is 0.5% by mass, 0.8% by mass, 1.0% by mass, 2.0% by mass, 3.0% by mass, 4.0% by mass, 5.0% by mass or more of the antimicrobial substance, 6.0 mass%.
  • the sponge may include the antimicrobial material in an amount of 6.0 mass% or less, 5.0 mass% or less, 4.0 mass% or less, 3.0 mass% or less, 2.0 mass% or less, 1.0 mass% or less with respect to the total sponge mass. . If the antimicrobial material is included in less than 0.5% by mass, the antimicrobial activity is insufficient, and when included in more than 6.0% by mass may reduce the physical properties of the sponge.
  • the sponge may be prepared in a dry or wet manner.
  • the sponge having the antimicrobial power may be prepared by adding an antimicrobial material in the sponge manufacturing step, and is not affected by the antimicrobial power in manufacturing process conditions, humidity, temperature changes, etc., and a separate post-treatment process and drying No processes are required.
  • the sponge having an antimicrobial activity may be prepared by a method including adding an antimicrobial substance to a formulation for preparing a sponge in a sponge manufacturing step.
  • it may be prepared by a method including preparing a sponge and then adding an antimicrobial substance to the sponge.
  • a case where a sponge containing an antimicrobial substance included in the applicator of the cosmetic composition of the present invention is made of polyurethane is as follows.
  • Polyurethane according to one embodiment is obtained by reacting a polyisocyanate compound with a polyol component consisting of a high molecular weight polyol and a chain extender.
  • the high molecular weight polyols include polyether polyols such as polypropylene glycol, polytetramethylene glycol and polyether polyols, polyester polyols such as adipate polyols and polycaprolactone polyols, polycarbonate polyols, and polyolefin polyols.
  • Preferable molecular weight is 500-10000.
  • chain extenders include ethylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,6-hexanediol 1,5-pentanediol, 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol, 1,3-propanediol and the like.
  • polyisocyanate compound include aromatic isocyanates such as methylene diphenyl diisocyanate, tolylene diisocyanate, xylene diisocyanate, naphthylene 1,5-diisocyanate and tetramethylene xylene diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate and dicyclohexyl methane diisocyanate.
  • Alicyclic isocyanates such as isocyanate, and hexamethylene diisocyanate, aliphatic isocyanate, such as dimer acid diisocyanate, norbornene diisocyanate, etc. are mentioned.
  • the water-coagulated polyurethane may be polyurethane dissolved in a solvent, and refers to a polyurethane in which the solvent is substituted with water and precipitated and solidified when added to an aqueous solution in which water, an inorganic salt, and a solvent are dissolved.
  • the water-coagulated polyurethane used generally has a solid content of 30 ⁇ 5% by mass, and a solution having a viscosity of 30 to 300 Pa.s (25 ° C., measured by a BH type viscometer No. 6 rotor) can be used.
  • the solvent refers to a solvent for polyurethane, and an organic solvent such as dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, methyl pyrrolidone, N-methylpyrrolidone, or the like. Mixtures;
  • the amount of the solvent may be added in a range of 2 to 50 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of a polyurethane solution (water-solidified polyurethane) having a solid content of 30% by mass.
  • the water-soluble inorganic salt powder one or two or more kinds of chlorides such as sodium and potassium, sulfates and the like can be used.
  • the water-soluble inorganic salt powder can be selected to have a suitable particle size to obtain a sponge having a desired average cell size.
  • surfactants of less than HLB 8.6.
  • the kneading, defoaming, degassing kneading of the blend, the step of producing a solidified solidified product, the step of dissolving and removing the inorganic salt in water from the coagulated product and drying process for example, Japanese patent The method, conditions, etc. which are described in Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2015-116370 can be performed.
  • kneading the blend, and obtaining the dough in a formulation that does not contain an antimicrobial material, and after producing a sponge in the same manner as the above method, and then adding the antimicrobial material to the obtained sponge It is also possible to manufacture a sponge included in the applicator according to an embodiment of the present invention by the method.
  • the cosmetic composition applicator according to an embodiment of the present invention may be a film type in which one or more cells of the opposite side and the side of the side in contact with the skin are closed.
  • the cosmetic composition applied to or applied to the cosmetic composition applicator can reduce the outflow through the opposite side (hand touching side) or the side of the side in contact with the skin, and it is convenient because it does not touch the hand when used.
  • the sponge may have an open cell structure, a closed cell structure, or a reticulated structure.
  • the production of sponges or foams is generally subjected to foaming and aging, depending on the degree of foaming, a closed cell structure or an open cell structure is obtained.
  • a structure in which some or all of the membranes (walls) of the closed cells in the form of balloons after foaming are removed through a separate reticulation process is called an “open cell structure,” and all or some of the cells included in the sponge
  • the complete open cell structure, which breaks the membrane and leaves only a frame, is called a "delusional structure".
  • the open cell structure as described above facilitates absorption and discharge of liquid phases as well as air permeation.
  • the average cell size of the sponge may be 20 to 1500 ⁇ m.
  • the “average cell size” means an average diameter of a cell included in a sponge, and may be an average value of diameters of cells included in one sponge or an average value of diameters of one cell.
  • the average cell size is 20 ⁇ m or more, 50 ⁇ m or more, 100 ⁇ m or more, 150 ⁇ m or more, 200 ⁇ m or more, 300 ⁇ m or more, 400 ⁇ m or more, 500 ⁇ m or more, 600 ⁇ m or more, 700 ⁇ m or more, 800 ⁇ m At least 900 ⁇ m, at least 1000 ⁇ m, at least 1100 ⁇ m, at least 1200 ⁇ m, at least 1300 ⁇ m, at least 1400 ⁇ m, or at least 1500 ⁇ m.
  • the average cell size is 1500 ⁇ m or less, 1400 ⁇ m or less, 1300 ⁇ m or less, 1200 ⁇ m or less, 1100 ⁇ m or less, 1000 ⁇ m or less, 900 ⁇ m or less, 800 ⁇ m or less, 700 ⁇ m or less, 600 ⁇ m or less, 500 ⁇ m or less. , 400 ⁇ m or less, 300 ⁇ m or less, 200 ⁇ m or less, 100 ⁇ m or less, 50 ⁇ m or less, or 20 ⁇ m.
  • the average cell size is less than 20 ⁇ m the absorption and discharge of the cosmetic composition is not easy because the delivery power is not suitable because it is not suitable as a cosmetic composition applicator, if it is more than 1500 ⁇ m the skin is too rough and the absorption and discharge of the cosmetic composition is too much It may be difficult to express smooth skin without uniform application and without clumping.
  • the cell size can be measured at 5x / 0.15 magnification using an optical microscope (Nikon ECLIPSE LV100POL).
  • the "delivery power” means that any substance or ingredient taken by the cosmetic composition applicator is effectively delivered to the application object. It can be evaluated by the rate of delivery (delivery capacity) delivered to the skin of any of the above substances or ingredients, and can be calculated by the following method.
  • Delivery rate (%) (the amount of the cosmetic composition taken by the applicator discharged to the application object (discharge amount) / the amount of the cosmetic composition absorbed by the applicator device (absorption amount) X 100
  • the discharge amount means the amount of the cosmetic composition taken by the applicator to be discharged to the delivery target such as skin
  • the absorption amount means that the cosmetic composition is temporarily taken into the applicator.
  • the delivery rate is most appropriate when the cosmetic composition is absorbed and discharged in an appropriate amount of not much or small amount on the skin, the cosmetic composition delivery rate of the cosmetic composition applicator of the present invention may be 30% to 100%. More specifically, the delivery rate of the cosmetic composition applicator according to an embodiment of the present invention is 30% or more, 35% or more, 40% or more, 50% or more, 60% or more, 70% or more, 80% or more, 90% or more It may be 100%, 100% or less, 90% or less, 80% or less, 70% or less, 60% or less, 50% or less, 40% or less, or 30%.
  • the sponge includes pores, and the pores may include pores of 5 to 500 pores per inch (ppi).
  • the pore number may be 5 or more, 10 or more, 50 or more, 100 or more, 200 or more, 300 or more, 400 or more, or 500 ppi, 500 or less, 400 or less, 300 or less, 200 or less, 100 or less, 50 Or less than 10 or 5 ppi.
  • "pore number” refers to the number of pores per inch of the sponge, and the pore number herein refers to the number of pores on a horizontal and vertical 1 inch line using WIQA-14 (ASTM standard). It can be a number measured and averaged.
  • the density of the sponge may be 0.05 to 0.2 g / cm 3 (3.12 to 12.48 lb / ft 3 ).
  • the sponge may have a density of 0.1 to 0.18 g / cm 3 .
  • the sponge has a density of 0.05 g / cm 3 or more, 0.06 g / cm 3 or more, 0.07 g / cm 3 or more, 0.08 g / cm 3 or more, 0.09 g / cm 3 or more, 0.1 g / cm 3 or more, 0.12 g / cm 3 or more, 0.14 g / cm 3 or more, 0.16 g / cm 3 or more, 0.18 g / cm 3 or more, or 0.2 g / cm 3 , 0.2 g / cm 3 or less, 0.18 g / cm 3 or less, 0.16 g / cm 3 or less, 0.14 g / cm 3 or less, 0.12 g / cm 3 or less, 0.1 g / cm 3 or
  • the density of the sponge is less than 0.05 g / cm 3 may be less durable, if the density exceeds 0.2 g / cm 3 may not be well discharged and absorbed in the cosmetic composition and the soft feeling may be reduced.
  • the density may be a value measured by the JIS K 7222 method.
  • the hardness of the applicator or sponge may be 30 to 80 based on an ASKER hardness tester Type F.
  • ASKER hardness is a hardness when measured with an ASKER (manufacturer)
  • DUROMETER HARDNESS measuring device Type F is a cosmetic composition is absorbed in the cosmetic composition applicator It means hardness before.
  • the hardness of the applicator or sponge is based on the diameter 54 ⁇ , height 6T, may be a single layer or a multi-layer structure.
  • the hardness of the applicator or sponge is 30 or more, 35 or more, 40 or more, 45 or more, 50 or more, 55 or more, 60 or more, 65 or more, 70 or more, 75 or more or 80 on the basis of the Asker hardness tester F type. Can be.
  • the hardness of the applicator or sponge is 80 or less, 75 or less, 70 or less, 65 or less, 60 or less, 55 or less, 50 or less, 45 or less, 40 or less, 35 or less or 30 on the basis of the Asker hardness tester F type. Can be. If the hardness of the applicator or sponge is less than 30 on the basis of the F-Asker hardness tester, adhesion may be reduced, and if it is more than 80, the soft feeling of wrapping the skin may be reduced.
  • the thickness of the cosmetic composition applicator or sponge may be 0.05mm to 8mm. If the thickness is less than 0.05mm is not easy to absorb and discharge the cosmetic composition has a limit in the expression of the skin, if more than 8mm it may be difficult to additional lamination or heat sealing processing on the sponge included in the cosmetic composition applicator.
  • the thickness of the cosmetic composition applicator is 8 mm or less, 7 mm or less, 6 mm or less, 5 mm or less, 4 mm or less, 3 mm or less, 2 mm or less, 1 mm or less, 0.5 mm or less or 0.1 mm or less And may have a thickness of at least 0.05 mm, at least 0.1 mm, at least 0.5 mm, at least 1 mm, at least 2 mm, at least 3 mm, at least 4 mm, at least 5 mm, at least 6 mm, at least 7 mm, or at least 8 mm. .
  • the cosmetic composition applicator may have a structure including a plurality of layers.
  • the structure may be a structure composed of a plurality of sponge layers having different pore sizes, or may be a structure composed of a plurality of layers of sponges of different materials.
  • the structure may be a structure including a layer of an open cell structure and a layer of a closed cell structure.
  • the cosmetic composition applicator may further include a polyurethane microporous film layer (sheet) on at least one surface of the sponge.
  • the cosmetic composition applicator may form a puff structure by laminating a polyurethane microporous film layer (sheet) on a dry urethane sponge.
  • the dry urethane sponge forms a cushion layer
  • the polyurethane microporous film layer (sheet) may be laminated on portions other than the surface touching the skin.
  • the puff structure may be integrated by laminating with a binder and then applying pressure with a hot press or the like.
  • the cosmetic composition applicator may have one or more of a curved surface and a flat surface.
  • the cosmetic composition applicator having a curved surface and a plane at the same time means that the applicator has a spherical part and a plate part at the same time.
  • Applicator having at least one of the curved surface and the plane is made of hemispherical, semi-elliptic, bell, disk, cylinder, star column, triangular column, square column, hexahedron, tetrahedron and pyramid
  • the shape may be any one selected from the group, but is not limited thereto.
  • the cosmetic composition applicator may further include a string, a ring or a handle fixed to the applicator, and specifically, the string, the ring or the handle is a polyurethane microporous film layer laminated on one surface of the sponge It may be attached to the (sheet).
  • One embodiment of the present invention is the cosmetic composition applicator described above; And it can provide a cosmetic comprising a cosmetic composition.
  • Cosmetic composition according to an embodiment of the present invention may be a liquid, a solid or powder with a viscosity, but is not limited thereto.
  • the cosmetic composition may have a formulation selected from the group consisting of water-in-oil (W / O), oil-in-water (O / W), oil dispersion, water dispersion and solubilization.
  • the cosmetic composition is, for example, makeup primer, makeup base, liquid or solid foundation, concealer, lipstick, lip gloss, powder, lip liner, eyeliner, mascara, eyebrow, eyeshadow, blusher, twin It may be formulated as a cake, sunscreen, lotion, cream or essence, but is not limited thereto.
  • the cosmetics may further include a carrier supporting the cosmetic composition.
  • the cosmetic may further include a container including a lower portion for storing a cosmetic composition applicator and an upper portion of a lid to which a mirror or the like may be attached, and a cosmetic container generally referred to simply as a “fact”, but It is not limited.
  • Skin irritation was determined by observing the skin response of 5 adult males when 4% antimicrobial material was applied using a patch for 48 hours.
  • the antimicrobial activity of the cosmetic composition applicator including various antimicrobial substances according to an embodiment of the present invention was analyzed as follows.
  • the urethane sponge for the cosmetic composition applicator including the antimicrobial substances corresponding to Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 2 and 3 of Table 3 was prepared by the following method.
  • the composition of the raw material used at this time is as follows.
  • the molded product was separated from the container, put into a domestic washing machine, and washed with water at 50 ° C. Then, it dried over 100 hours at 100 degreeC using the box type dryer.
  • the obtained sponge was removed with a slice machine to obtain an urethane sponge having a thickness of 8 mm. Asper F hardness of this sponge is 55, the average cell size by SEM photograph is 100 ⁇ m, and the density is 0.15 g / cm 3 .
  • Comparative Example 1 is a sponge manufactured by the same method except that the production method does not contain an antimicrobial material.
  • the prepared sponge was fixed to a string to prepare a cosmetic composition applicator in the form of a triple puff with a string.
  • the triple layer is composed of a surface (wet polyurethane), a cushion layer (dry polyurethane) and a coating layer (wet polyurethane) in contact with the skin, the size of each applicator is 54mm in diameter, the thickness is 6T (6mm) ).
  • the antimicrobial activity was analyzed by inoculating Staphylococcus or pathogen, fungus to each of the cosmetic composition applicator of Comparative Examples 1 to 4 and Examples 1 to 6 of the triple layer puff form.
  • the antibacterial assay is according to the following method (see test methods MIC (Minimum inhibitory concentration)), Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus ATCC 6538 ( staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538 ), pneumococcal coliforms ATCC 8739 ( Escherichia coli ATCC 8739), the fungus Aspergillus Brazilian Lee N-Sys (Aspergillus brasiliensis ATCC 16404 ).
  • a value is 3 or more (99.9%), it is determined to be effective.
  • the cosmetic composition applicator according to an embodiment of the present invention has an antimicrobial activity by including an antimicrobial material.
  • Stability of the cosmetic composition applicator including various antimicrobial substances according to an embodiment of the present invention was measured or evaluated as follows.
  • the elongation rate is measured by cutting the applicator to a 10mm * 50mm standard, holding the upper and lower 10mm of the sample from which the upper polyurethane microporous film layer (sheet) is removed and measures the length L while the sample is broken according to the tensile test. If the length of the pull start point is Lo, the elongation can be expressed by the following equation. The measurement was carried out by pulling with an Instron test instrument (3344).
  • the tensile strength and the elongation rate were measured according to JIS K 6400-5: 2012.
  • the cosmetic composition applicator according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an antimicrobial material to secure an antimicrobial power, and does not contain an antimicrobial substance against tensile strength and elongation rate (Comparative Example 1), It can be seen that the physical properties of the superior level than the antimicrobial agent (Comparative Example 2).
  • the antimicrobial activity and stability according to the content of the antimicrobial material contained in the cosmetic composition applicator according to an embodiment of the present invention was analyzed as follows.
  • the antimicrobial activity evaluation and stability evaluation method are the same as the method of [Test Example 2] and [Test Example 3].
  • Example 3 containing isopropyl methylphenol (IPMP) as an antimicrobial substance in [Test Example 2].
  • IPMP isopropyl methylphenol
  • the apparent density was measured by the apparent density in accordance with JIS K 7222.
  • the delivery rate was calculated according to the following equation from the following absorption amount and discharge rate, and was evaluated to be excellent because it was excellent in 30% or more.
  • the absorption amount was obtained by pressing the carrier having the cosmetic composition supported by the puff-type applicator at a mass of 1 kgf, taking the cosmetic composition, and measuring the amount of bleeding into each applicator.
  • the discharge amount was measured when the applicator taking the cosmetic composition was applied to the artificial leather 8cm X 8cm with a force of 1kgf mass.
  • Delivery rate (%) (the amount of the cosmetic composition taken by the applicator discharged to the application object (discharge amount) / the amount of the cosmetic composition absorbed by the applicator device (absorption amount) X 100
  • the feeling of use evaluated the touch feeling felt at the time of application and the state which the cosmetic composition was apply
  • the cosmetic delivery power and the feeling of cushion according to the hardness of the cosmetic composition applicator according to an embodiment of the present invention were evaluated as follows.
  • Comparative Examples and Examples are the same applicator (urethane sponge for applicator) except the hardness of Example 3 containing isopropyl methylphenol (IPMP) as an antimicrobial substance in [Test Example 2].
  • IPMP isopropyl methylphenol
  • Hardness was measured when measured with a high molecular weight ASKER (manufacturer) rubber hardness meter type F (Type F), and the hardness before the cosmetic composition was absorbed into the cosmetic composition applicator was measured.
  • ASKER manufacturer
  • Type F rubber hardness meter type F
  • Cushion was analyzed by clinical evaluation of 20 puff users. The evaluation was based on the degree of makeup and cushioning on the skin. If the cushion is low, it is not soft and makeup is not good.

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Abstract

Disclosed in the present specification is a cosmetic composition applicator comprising an antibacterial material so as to have an antibacterial activity against bacteria and fungi and have stable durability and foaming properties. The present invention can provide a cosmetic composition applicator capable of being safely embedded in an airtight container, and enabling users in a region of high temperature and humidity to reliably use the applicator.

Description

항균력을 갖는 스펀지Sponge with Antibacterial Activity
본 명세서에는 항균력을 갖는 스펀지가 개시된다.Disclosed herein is a sponge having antimicrobial activity.
화장료 조성물의 제형이 다양화됨에 따라 화장료 조성물의 도포를 위한 도포구(도포 수단 또는 어플리케이터 (applicator)라고도 함)로서 퍼프 혹은 스펀지의 사용이 증가하고 있다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION As the formulation of cosmetic compositions is diversified, the use of puffs or sponges as applicators (also called application means or applicators) for the application of cosmetic compositions is increasing.
그러나 도포구는 사용 중에 지속적으로 외부에 노출되고 피부에 직접적으로 접촉되어 균에 의해 오염될 수 있다. 액상 화장료 조성물을 위한 도포구의 경우에는 보관시 도포구를 건조시키기 위한 통기성이 요구됨에도 화장료 조성물의 안정적인 보관을 위해 밀폐된 용기에 보관되도록 제공되면서, 균이 번식하기 용이하다는 문제가 있다. 또한 도포구의 사용에 따른 틀어지고, 녹아나거나 찢어지는 등의 변형이 일어나는 문제점이 제기되어 왔다.However, the applicator may be exposed to the outside during use and be in direct contact with the skin and contaminated by the bacteria. In the case of an applicator for a liquid cosmetic composition, while providing breathability for drying the applicator during storage, it is provided to be stored in a closed container for stable storage of the cosmetic composition, and there is a problem in that bacteria are easily propagated. In addition, there has been a problem of deformation, melting, or tearing caused by the use of the applicator.
[선행기술문헌][Preceding technical literature]
[특허문헌][Patent Documents]
한국공개특허공보 제2009-0100643호(2009. 09. 24. 공개)Korean Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2009-0100643 (2009. 09. 24. Disclosure)
일 측면에서, 본 발명은 항균력이 우수한 화장료 조성물 도포구를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.In one aspect, the present invention is to provide a cosmetic composition applicator excellent in antimicrobial activity.
일 측면에서, 본 발명은 내구성이 개선된 화장료 조성물 도포구를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.In one aspect, the present invention is to provide a cosmetic composition applicator with improved durability.
상기한 바와 같은 목적을 해결하기 위하여 본 발명의 일 관점은 스펀지와 최적 조합을 갖는 항균물질을 포함하는 스펀지를 포함하는 화장료 조성물 도포구를 제공한다.One aspect of the present invention to solve the object as described above provides a cosmetic composition applicator comprising a sponge containing an antimicrobial substance having an optimal combination with a sponge.
또한 상기한 바와 같은 목적을 해결하기 위하여 본 발명의 다른 관점은 스펀지와 최적 조합을 갖는 항균물질을 포함하여, 우수한 항균력과 내구성을 동시에 갖는 스펀지를 포함하는 화장료 조성물 도포구를 제공한다.In addition, another aspect of the present invention to solve the object as described above provides a cosmetic composition applicator comprising a sponge having an excellent antimicrobial power and durability at the same time, including an antibacterial material having an optimal combination with the sponge.
본 발명의 일 실시예인 화장료 조성물 도포구는 항균물질을 포함함으로써 세균과 곰팡이에 대해서 항균력을 가질 뿐만 아니라, 화장료 조성물 도포구로서 안정한 내구성과 발포 물성을 가진다. 따라서, 본 발명은 안전하게 밀폐용기에 내장이 가능하며, 다양한 사용 환경에서 사용자들이 안심하고 사용할 수 있는 화장료 조성물 도포구를 제공할 수 있다.The cosmetic composition applicator according to the embodiment of the present invention has an antimicrobial activity against bacteria and mold by including an antimicrobial substance, and has stable durability and foaming properties as a cosmetic composition applicator. Therefore, the present invention can be safely embedded in a sealed container, it is possible to provide a cosmetic composition applicator that can be used safely by users in various use environments.
이하에서는, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 본 발명을 용이하게 실시할 수 있도록 하기 위하여, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예들에 관하여 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail so that those skilled in the art can easily implement the present invention.
본 명세서에서, "화장료 조성물 도포구"는 화장료 조성물 도포 수단 또는 어플리케이터(applicator), 퍼프 또는 화장용 스펀지라고도 한다. "화장료 조성물 도포구"는 임의의 물질 또는 성분을 피부에 전달하기 위한 도구로서, 퍼프, 팁, 브러쉬 등의 도포 수단을 모두 포함하는 최광의의 의미이다.In the present specification, the "cosmetic composition applicator" is also referred to as a cosmetic composition application means or applicator, puff or cosmetic sponge. "Cosmetic composition applicator" is the broadest means for delivering any substance or ingredient to the skin, including all means of application such as puffs, tips, brushes, and the like.
본 명세서에서, "스펀지"는 조성물을 예로 들 수 있는 임의의 물질 또는 성분을 담지 할 수 있는 재질로서, 고무, 섬유 또는 수지를 해면처럼 만든 것으로, 화장료 조성물을 일시적으로 흡수, 담지 및 배출할 수 있는 것을 의미한다. 예를 들어, 상기 스펀지는 폴리우레탄, 고무, 비닐 등을 건식 혹은 습식의 발포 방식으로 발포시킨 후 고화하여 폼(foam)을 형성한 것을 의미한다. As used herein, the term "sponge" is a material capable of supporting any material or component that may be exemplified by the composition, and is made of rubber, fibers, or resins as sponges, and may temporarily absorb, support, and discharge the cosmetic composition. It means to be. For example, the sponge means that a foam is formed by foaming polyurethane, rubber, vinyl, etc. in a dry or wet foaming manner and then solidifying the foam.
본 명세서에서, "내구성"은 스펀지가 일정 온도와 습도하에서 일정 시간 방치하였을 때 스펀지가 녹거나 찢어지거나 팽창하지 않고 그 상태를 유지할 수 있는 정도 및/또는 사용 시 담체로부터 화장료 조성물을 취하거나 피부에 전달할 때 스펀지가 받는 반복적인 접촉이나 힘에 대하여 견디는 정도를 의미한다. As used herein, the term "durability" refers to the extent to which the sponge remains intact without melting, tearing or expanding when it is left under constant temperature and humidity, and / or taking the cosmetic composition from the carrier or using it on the skin. The degree to which the sponge is subjected to repeated contact or force when delivered.
본 명세서에서, "항균력" 및 "항균기능"은 박테리아와 진균에 의한 오염에 강한 성질을 의미하며, 미생물을 죽이거나 미생물의 증식과 발육을 억제하는 작용을 모두 포함한다. 스펀지는 화장품이 아니므로 항균물질에 대한 규제가 없으나, 화장료 조성물 또는 화장품과 함께 사용하기 때문에 화장품의 안전성 기준을 만족하면서도 항균력을 발휘하는 항균물질은 극히 한정적이다.As used herein, "antibacterial activity" and "antibacterial function" means a property resistant to contamination by bacteria and fungi, and includes both the action of killing microorganisms or inhibiting the growth and development of microorganisms. Since the sponge is not a cosmetic, there is no restriction on the antimicrobial substance. However, since the sponge is used together with the cosmetic composition or the cosmetic, the antimicrobial substance exhibiting the antimicrobial power while satisfying the safety standard of the cosmetic is extremely limited.
이에 본 발명의 일 실시예는 이소프로필 메틸페놀(Isopropyl methyl phenol), 페녹시에탄올(Phenoxyethanol), 클로록실레놀(Chloroxylenol), 에틸헥실글리세린(Ethylhexylglycerin), 글리세릴 카프릴레이트(Glyceryl caprylate), 티몰(Thymol), 칼슘 포스페이트-은 화합물 복합체(Calcium phosphate-silver compound complex) 및 은이온-실리케이트 복합체(Silver ion-silicate complex)로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 하나 이상의 항균물질을 포함하는 스펀지를 포함하는 화장료 도포구를 제공한다. Therefore, one embodiment of the present invention is isopropyl methyl phenol (Isopropyl methyl phenol), phenoxyethanol (Phenoxyethanol), chloroxylenol (Chloroxylenol), ethylhexylglycerin (Ethylhexylglycerin), glyceryl caprylate (Glyceryl caprylate), Cosmetic application comprising a sponge comprising at least one antimicrobial material selected from the group consisting of thymol, calcium phosphate-silver compound complex and silver ion-silicate complex Provide a phrase.
일 실시예로서 상기 칼슘 포스페이트-은 화합물 복합체는 칼슘 포스페이트에 은 화합물을 담지하여 얻은, 칼슘 포스페이트의 은 화합물 코팅물을 의미한다. 상기 칼슘 포스페이트-은 화합물은 예를 들어 트리칼슘 포스페이트-은 화합물 복합체(Tricalcium Phosphate-silver compound complex)을 포함할 수 있으며, 보다 구체적으로 APACIDER-CTM(SANGI CO., LTD. 제조)일 수 있다.In one embodiment, the calcium phosphate-silver compound complex refers to a silver compound coating of calcium phosphate, obtained by supporting a silver compound on calcium phosphate. The calcium phosphate-silver compound may include, for example, a tricalcium phosphate-silver compound complex, and more specifically, may be APACIDER-C (manufactured by Sangi CO., LTD.). .
일 실시예로서, 은이온-실리케이트 복합체는 유리, 즉 실리케이트의 구조내 은이온이 물리적으로 포함 또는 결합된 복합체를 의미하며, 상기 복합체로부터 은이온이 방출되어 항균효과를 나타낼 수 있다. 구체적으로 상기 은이온-실리케이트 복합체는 ION PURETM(ISHIZUKA GLASS CO., LTD.제조)일 수 있다. In one embodiment, the silver ion-silicate complex refers to a glass, that is, a complex in which silver ions in the structure of the silicate are physically contained or bound, and the silver ions are released from the complex to exhibit an antimicrobial effect. Specifically, the silver ion-silicate complex may be ION PURE (manufactured by ISHIZUKA GLASS CO., LTD.).
항균력을 위해 사용하는 항균 물질은 인체에 안전해야 하며, 환경에 무해한 물질이어야 한다. 또한 항균물질을 첨가함으로 인해 스펀지의 물성이 떨어진다면 화장료 도포구로서의 역할을 하기에 충분하지 않다. Antimicrobial materials used for antimicrobial activity must be safe for the human body and harmless to the environment. In addition, if the physical properties of the sponge due to the addition of the antimicrobial material is not enough to serve as a cosmetic applicator.
상기 관점에서 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 상기 항균물질들은 화장품의 안정성 기준을 만족한다. 구체적으로 1) 안전하며, 환경오염을 유발하지 않는 물질일 것 2) 박테리아와 진균에 항균력을 발휘하는 물질일 것 3) 스펀지의 물성을 안정하게 유지하는 물질일 것 4) 항균력 지속과 안전성을 고려해 용출이 적은 물질일 것을 모두 만족한다. 상기 항균물질들은 박테리아와 진균에 항균력을 가지기 위해서 친수성을 나타내면서도 스펀지의 발포공정에서 항균력을 유지할 수 있다.In view of the above, the antimicrobial substances according to an embodiment of the present invention satisfy the stability criteria of cosmetics. Specifically, 1) It should be safe and does not cause environmental pollution. 2) It should be an antibacterial material against bacteria and fungi. 3) It should be a material that keeps the sponge's physical properties stable. All satisfies the fact that the material is less eluted. The antimicrobial substances can maintain hydrophilicity in the foaming process of the sponge while showing hydrophilicity to have antimicrobial activity against bacteria and fungi.
항균물질은 극성이 강하면 스펀지의 인장강도, 연신율 등의 물성을 떨어뜨릴 수 있으며, 항균물질의 용출이 많으면 항균력이 저하될 수 있다. 그러나 상기 일 실시예에 따른 항균물질들은 친수성을 가지면서도 물에 대한 용출력이 낮으며 스펀지의 물성을 저해하지 않고 내구성을 강화시켜, 항균력이 오래 유지되고 스펀지가 녹거나 찢어지는 것을 방지할 수 있다.If the antimicrobial material has a strong polarity, the tensile strength and elongation of the sponge may be deteriorated. If the antimicrobial material is eluted, the antimicrobial activity may decrease. However, the antimicrobial materials according to the embodiment have a hydrophilicity and low dissolving power against water and enhance durability without inhibiting the properties of the sponge, so that the antimicrobial activity can be maintained for a long time and the sponge can be prevented from melting or tearing. .
본 명세서에서, "스펀지"는 특별히 한정되는 것은 아니나, 천연 스펀지 또는 합성 스펀지일 수 있고, 상기 천연 스펀지는 예를 들어 해면 스펀지, 천연고무 (Natural Rubber; NR) 스펀지 등일 수 있으며, 상기 합성 스펀지는 폴리 우레탄, 라텍스, 아크릴로니트릴-부타디엔 고무(Acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber: NBR), 부타디엔 고무(Butadiene rubber: BR), 스티렌-부타디엔 고무(Styrene-butadiene rubber: SBR), 클로로프렌 고무(Chloroprene rubber: CR), 부틸고무(Isoprene-isobutylene rubber: IIR), 이소프렌 고무(Isoprene rubber: IR), 가황 에틸렌-프로필렌 고무(Ethylene-propylene: EPR), 다황화물 고무(Polysulfide rubber), 실리콘 고무(Silicone rubber), 플루오로 고무(Fluoro rubber), 우레탄 고무(Urethane rubber), 아크릴 고무(Acrylic rubber), EPDM(Ethylene propylene diene monomer) 고무, 폴리비닐알코올(PVA) 및 에틸렌비닐아세테이트(EVA), 니트릴 고무(Nitrile Rubber) 등으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상일 수 있다.In the present specification, “sponge” is not particularly limited, but may be a natural sponge or a synthetic sponge, and the natural sponge may be, for example, a sponge sponge, a natural rubber (NR) sponge, or the like, and the synthetic sponge may be Polyurethane, Latex, Acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR), Butadiene rubber (BR), Styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR), Chloroprene rubber (CR) Isoprene-isobutylene rubber (IIR), isoprene rubber (IR), vulcanized ethylene-propylene rubber (Ethylene-propylene: EPR), polysulfide rubber, silicone rubber, fluorine Fluoro rubber, Urethane rubber, Acrylic rubber, EPDM (Ethylene propylene diene monomer) rubber, Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), Reel rubber (Nitrile Rubber) can be at least one member selected from the group consisting of and the like.
일 실시예로서 폴리 우레탄은 에스터계 폴리우레탄, 에테르계 폴리우레탄 및 카보네이트계 폴리우레탄으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 하나 이상을 포함할 수 있다.In one embodiment, the polyurethane may include one or more selected from the group consisting of ester-based polyurethanes, ether-based polyurethanes, and carbonate-based polyurethanes.
일 실시예로서 상기 스펀지는 상기 항균물질을 스펀지 총 질량에 대하여 0.5 내지 6.0 질량%로 포함할 수 있다. 구체적으로, 상기 스펀지는 상기 항균물질을 스펀지 총 질량에 대하여 0.5 질량% 이상, 0.8 질량% 이상, 1.0 질량% 이상, 2.0 질량% 이상, 3.0 질량% 이상, 4.0 질량% 이상, 5.0 질량% 이상 또는 6.0 질량%로 포함할 수 있다. 상기 스펀지는 상기 항균물질을 스펀지 총 질량에 대하여 6.0 질량% 이하, 5.0 질량% 이하, 4.0 질량% 이하, 3.0 질량% 이하, 2.0 질량% 이하, 1.0 질량% 이하 또는 0.5 질량%로 포함할 수 있다. 상기 항균물질을 0.5 질량% 미만으로 포함할 경우 항균력이 미흡하며, 6.0 질량% 초과로 포함할 경우 스펀지의 물성을 떨어뜨릴 수 있다. As an example, the sponge may include 0.5 to 6.0 mass% of the antimicrobial substance with respect to the total mass of the sponge. Specifically, the sponge is 0.5% by mass, 0.8% by mass, 1.0% by mass, 2.0% by mass, 3.0% by mass, 4.0% by mass, 5.0% by mass or more of the antimicrobial substance, 6.0 mass%. The sponge may include the antimicrobial material in an amount of 6.0 mass% or less, 5.0 mass% or less, 4.0 mass% or less, 3.0 mass% or less, 2.0 mass% or less, 1.0 mass% or less with respect to the total sponge mass. . If the antimicrobial material is included in less than 0.5% by mass, the antimicrobial activity is insufficient, and when included in more than 6.0% by mass may reduce the physical properties of the sponge.
일 실시예로서 스펀지는 건식 또는 습식 방식으로 제조될 수 있다. In one embodiment the sponge may be prepared in a dry or wet manner.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면 상기 항균력을 갖는 스펀지는 스펀지 제조단계에서 항균물질을 추가하여 제조될 수 있고, 제조공정 조건, 습도, 온도 변화 등에 항균력을 영향받지 않으며, 별도의 후처리 공정 및 건조 공정들이 요구되지 않는다.According to an embodiment of the present invention, the sponge having the antimicrobial power may be prepared by adding an antimicrobial material in the sponge manufacturing step, and is not affected by the antimicrobial power in manufacturing process conditions, humidity, temperature changes, etc., and a separate post-treatment process and drying No processes are required.
일 실시예에 따르면, 상기 항균력을 갖는 스펀지는 스펀지 제조단계에서 스펀지 제조를 위한 배합물에 항균물질을 추가하는 것을 포함하는 방법에 의해 제조될 수 있다. 또는, 일 실시예로서 스펀지를 제조한 후 항균물질을 스펀지에 첨가하는 것을 포함하는 방법에 의해 제조될 수 있다.According to one embodiment, the sponge having an antimicrobial activity may be prepared by a method including adding an antimicrobial substance to a formulation for preparing a sponge in a sponge manufacturing step. Alternatively, as an embodiment, it may be prepared by a method including preparing a sponge and then adding an antimicrobial substance to the sponge.
일 실시예로서, 본 발명의 화장료 조성물의 도포구에 포함되는 항균 물질을 포함하는 스펀지를 폴리 우레탄으로 제조하는 경우를 예로 들면 다음과 같다. As an example, a case where a sponge containing an antimicrobial substance included in the applicator of the cosmetic composition of the present invention is made of polyurethane is as follows.
수응고성 폴리 우레탄, 용제, 수용성 무기염 분립체 및 항균물질을 주성분으로 하고, 필요에 따라 추가되는 다른 성분을 포함하는 배합물을 반죽하여 반죽물을 얻는 공정; 상기 혼련물을 탈포하여 탈포 혼련물을 얻는 공정; 상기 탈포 혼련물을 성형하여 성형물을 얻는 공정; 상기 성형물을 수중 또는 수용액에 투입하여 응고시켜 응고물을 형성하는 공정; 상기 응고물에서 상기 무기염을 물에 용해시켜 제거하는 공정; 및 상기 용출 제거 후 건조하는 공정을 포함하는 방법으로 제조할 수 있다.A step of kneading a blend containing a water-curable polyurethane, a solvent, a water-soluble inorganic salt powder, and an antibacterial substance as a main component, and containing other components added as necessary; Degassing the kneaded product to obtain a degassed kneaded product; Molding the defoaming kneaded material to obtain a molded product; Putting the molded product in water or in an aqueous solution to coagulate to form a coagulated product; Removing the inorganic salt by dissolving it in water in the coagulated product; And it may be prepared by a method including a step of drying after the elution removal.
일 실시예에 따른 폴리 우레탄은 고분자량 폴리올 및 사슬 연장제로 이루어진 폴리올 성분과 폴리 이소시아네이트 화합물을 반응시켜 얻어지는 것이다. 고분자량 폴리올로는 폴리프로필렌 글리콜, 폴리테트라메틸렌 글리콜, 폴리에테르 폴리올 등의 폴리에테르계 폴리올, 아디페이트계 폴리올, 폴리카프로락톤 폴리올 등의 폴리에스테르계 폴리올, 폴리 카보네이트 폴리올, 폴리올레핀 폴리올 등이 있으며, 바람직한 분자량은 500 ~ 10000이다. 또한, 사슬 연장제로는 에틸렌 글리콜, 1,4-부탄디올, 1,6-헥산디올 1,5-펜탄디올, 3-메틸-1,5-펜탄디올, 1,3-프로판디올 등이 있다. 폴리 이소시아네이트 화합물로는 메틸렌디페닐 디이소시아네이트, 톨릴렌 디이소시아네이트, 크실렌 디이소시아네이트, 나프틸렌 1,5-디이소시아네이트, 테트라 메틸렌 크실렌 디이소시아네이트 등의 방향족계 이소시아네이트, 이소포론 디이소시아네이트, 디시클로헥실메탄 디이소시아네이트 등의 지환(Alicyclic)계 이소시아네이트 및 헥사메틸렌 디이소시아네이트, 다이머 애씨드 디이소시아네이트, 노보넨·디이소시아네이트 등의 지방족 이소시아네이트 등이 있다.Polyurethane according to one embodiment is obtained by reacting a polyisocyanate compound with a polyol component consisting of a high molecular weight polyol and a chain extender. The high molecular weight polyols include polyether polyols such as polypropylene glycol, polytetramethylene glycol and polyether polyols, polyester polyols such as adipate polyols and polycaprolactone polyols, polycarbonate polyols, and polyolefin polyols. Preferable molecular weight is 500-10000. In addition, chain extenders include ethylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,6-hexanediol 1,5-pentanediol, 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol, 1,3-propanediol and the like. Examples of the polyisocyanate compound include aromatic isocyanates such as methylene diphenyl diisocyanate, tolylene diisocyanate, xylene diisocyanate, naphthylene 1,5-diisocyanate and tetramethylene xylene diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate and dicyclohexyl methane diisocyanate. Alicyclic isocyanates, such as isocyanate, and hexamethylene diisocyanate, aliphatic isocyanate, such as dimer acid diisocyanate, norbornene diisocyanate, etc. are mentioned.
일 실시예로서 수응고 폴리 우레탄은 용제에 용해되어있는 폴리 우레탄일 수 있으며, 수중이나 무기 염 및 용매 등이 용해된 수용액에 가하면 용제가 물에 치환되어 석출 응고되는 폴리 우레탄을 말한다. 사용되는 수응고 폴리 우레탄은 일반적으로 고형분이 30 ± 5 질량%이며, 점도가 30 ~ 300Pa·s (25℃, BH 형 점도계 6 호 로터(rotor)로 측정한 값)의 용액이 사용될 수 있다.In one embodiment, the water-coagulated polyurethane may be polyurethane dissolved in a solvent, and refers to a polyurethane in which the solvent is substituted with water and precipitated and solidified when added to an aqueous solution in which water, an inorganic salt, and a solvent are dissolved. The water-coagulated polyurethane used generally has a solid content of 30 ± 5% by mass, and a solution having a viscosity of 30 to 300 Pa.s (25 ° C., measured by a BH type viscometer No. 6 rotor) can be used.
일 실시예로서 상기 용제는 폴리우레탄에 대한 용매를 의미하며, 일반적 디메틸포름아미드, 디메틸 설폭사이드, 디옥산, 테트라하이드로퓨란, 메틸 피롤리 돈, N-메틸피롤리돈 등의 유기 용제 또는 이들의 혼합물 등을 들 수 있다.In one embodiment, the solvent refers to a solvent for polyurethane, and an organic solvent such as dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, methyl pyrrolidone, N-methylpyrrolidone, or the like. Mixtures;
일 실시예로서 상기 용매의 양은 예를 들어, 고형분 30 질량%의 폴리 우레탄 용액(수응고 폴리 우레탄)의 경우 100 질량부에 대하여 2 ~ 50 질량부 범위로 첨가할 수 있다.For example, the amount of the solvent may be added in a range of 2 to 50 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of a polyurethane solution (water-solidified polyurethane) having a solid content of 30% by mass.
일 실시예로서 수용성 무기염 분립체로는, 나트륨, 칼륨 등의 염화물, 황산염 등을 1종 또는 2종 이상 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다. 수용성 무기염 분립 체로 적당한 입자크기인 것을 선택하여 원하는 평균 셀 크기의 스펀지를 얻을 수 있다.As one embodiment, as the water-soluble inorganic salt powder, one or two or more kinds of chlorides such as sodium and potassium, sulfates and the like can be used. The water-soluble inorganic salt powder can be selected to have a suitable particle size to obtain a sponge having a desired average cell size.
일 실시예로서 필요에 따라 추가되는 다른 성분으로는 HLB 8.6 미만의 계면 활성제 등을 들 수 있다.As an example, other components added as needed include surfactants of less than HLB 8.6.
일 실시예로서 상기 배합물의 혼련, 탈포, 탈포혼련물의 제조, 수응고시킨 응고물을 제조하는 공정, 응고물에서 상기 무기염을 물에 용해시켜 제거하는 공정 및 건조 공정은 예를 들어, 일본 특허 공개 2015-116370 호 공보에 기재된 방법, 조건 등에 따라 할 수 있다.In one embodiment, the kneading, defoaming, degassing kneading of the blend, the step of producing a solidified solidified product, the step of dissolving and removing the inorganic salt in water from the coagulated product and drying process, for example, Japanese patent The method, conditions, etc. which are described in Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 2015-116370 can be performed.
또는 일 실시예로서 상기 배합물을 반죽하고, 반죽물을 얻는 공정을 항균 물질을 포함하지 않는 제형으로 실시하고 그 후에 상기의 방법과 동일한 방법으로 스펀지를 제조한 후, 얻어진 스펀지에 항균 물질을 첨가하는 방법으로 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 도포구에 포함되는 스펀지를 제조할 수도 있다.Or as an example, kneading the blend, and obtaining the dough in a formulation that does not contain an antimicrobial material, and after producing a sponge in the same manner as the above method, and then adding the antimicrobial material to the obtained sponge It is also possible to manufacture a sponge included in the applicator according to an embodiment of the present invention by the method.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 상기 화장료 조성물 도포구는 피부와 접촉하는 면의 반대면 및 측면 중 한 면 이상의 셀이 폐쇄된 피막타입일 수 있다. 화장료 조성물 도포구에 묻거나 흡수된 화장료 조성물이 피부와 접촉하는 면의 반대면(손에 닿는 면) 또는 측면을 통하여 외부로 유출되는 것을 감소시킬 수 있으며, 사용시 손에 묻지 않아 편리하다.The cosmetic composition applicator according to an embodiment of the present invention may be a film type in which one or more cells of the opposite side and the side of the side in contact with the skin are closed. The cosmetic composition applied to or applied to the cosmetic composition applicator can reduce the outflow through the opposite side (hand touching side) or the side of the side in contact with the skin, and it is convenient because it does not touch the hand when used.
일 실시예로서 상기 스펀지는 오픈 셀(open cell) 구조, 클로즈드 셀(closed cell) 구조 또는 망상형(reticulated) 구조를 갖는 것일 수 있다. 스펀지 또는 발포폼의 제조는 일반적으로 발포(foaming) 및 숙성 과정을 거치게 되는데, 발포 정도에 따라 클로즈드 셀 구조 또는 오픈 셀 구조가 얻어진다. 이때 발포 후 풍선 형태로 되어 있는 클로즈드 셀들의 막(벽)의 일부 또는 전부를 별도의 망상화(Reticulation) 공정을 통해 제거한 구조를 "오픈 셀 구조"라고 하며, 스펀지가 포함하는 전부 또는 일부 셀들의 막을 터트려 프레임(frame)만 남게 된 완전한 오픈 셀 구조를 "망상화 구조"라 한다. 상기와 같은 오픈 셀 구조는 공기 투과뿐만 아니라 액상들의 흡수 배출이 용이하게 된다. In one embodiment, the sponge may have an open cell structure, a closed cell structure, or a reticulated structure. The production of sponges or foams is generally subjected to foaming and aging, depending on the degree of foaming, a closed cell structure or an open cell structure is obtained. In this case, a structure in which some or all of the membranes (walls) of the closed cells in the form of balloons after foaming are removed through a separate reticulation process is called an “open cell structure,” and all or some of the cells included in the sponge The complete open cell structure, which breaks the membrane and leaves only a frame, is called a "delusional structure". The open cell structure as described above facilitates absorption and discharge of liquid phases as well as air permeation.
일 실시예로서 상기 스펀지의 평균 셀 사이즈는 20 내지 1500㎛일 수 있다. 본 명세서에서 상기 "평균 셀 사이즈"는 스펀지가 포함하는 셀의 평균 직경을 의미하는 것으로, 하나의 스펀지에 포함된 셀들의 직경의 평균값 또는 하나의 셀이 갖는 직경의 평균값일 수 있다. 구체적으로, 상기 평균 셀 사이즈는 20㎛ 이상, 50㎛ 이상, 100㎛ 이상, 150㎛ 이상, 200㎛ 이상, 300㎛ 이상, 400㎛ 이상, 500㎛ 이상, 600㎛ 이상, 700㎛ 이상, 800㎛ 이상, 900㎛ 이상, 1000㎛ 이상, 1100㎛ 이상, 1200㎛ 이상, 1300㎛ 이상, 1400㎛ 이상 또는 1500㎛ 일 수 있다. 또한, 상기 평균 셀 사이즈는 1500 ㎛ 이하, 1400㎛ 이하, 1300㎛ 이하, 1200㎛ 이하, 1100㎛ 이하, 1000㎛ 이하, 900㎛ 이하, 800㎛ 이하, 700㎛ 이하, 600㎛ 이하, 500㎛ 이하, 400㎛ 이하, 300㎛ 이하, 200㎛ 이하, 100㎛ 이하, 50㎛ 이하 또는 20㎛일 수 있다. 상기 평균 셀 사이즈가 20㎛ 미만이면 화장료 조성물의 흡수 및 배출이 용이하지 않아 전달력이 떨어지므로 화장료 조성물 도포구로서 적합하지 않으며, 1500㎛ 초과이면 사용감이 거칠고 화장료 조성물의 흡수 및 배출이 지나치게 많아 피부에 균일하게 도포되지 않고 뭉침 없는 매끈한 피부표현이 어려울 수 있다. 상기 셀 사이즈는 광학현미경(Nikon ECLIPSE LV100POL)을 사용하여 5x/0.15배율로 확대하여 측정할 수 있다.In one embodiment, the average cell size of the sponge may be 20 to 1500 μm. In the present specification, the “average cell size” means an average diameter of a cell included in a sponge, and may be an average value of diameters of cells included in one sponge or an average value of diameters of one cell. Specifically, the average cell size is 20 μm or more, 50 μm or more, 100 μm or more, 150 μm or more, 200 μm or more, 300 μm or more, 400 μm or more, 500 μm or more, 600 μm or more, 700 μm or more, 800 μm At least 900 μm, at least 1000 μm, at least 1100 μm, at least 1200 μm, at least 1300 μm, at least 1400 μm, or at least 1500 μm. The average cell size is 1500 μm or less, 1400 μm or less, 1300 μm or less, 1200 μm or less, 1100 μm or less, 1000 μm or less, 900 μm or less, 800 μm or less, 700 μm or less, 600 μm or less, 500 μm or less. , 400 μm or less, 300 μm or less, 200 μm or less, 100 μm or less, 50 μm or less, or 20 μm. If the average cell size is less than 20㎛ the absorption and discharge of the cosmetic composition is not easy because the delivery power is not suitable because it is not suitable as a cosmetic composition applicator, if it is more than 1500㎛ the skin is too rough and the absorption and discharge of the cosmetic composition is too much It may be difficult to express smooth skin without uniform application and without clumping. The cell size can be measured at 5x / 0.15 magnification using an optical microscope (Nikon ECLIPSE LV100POL).
일 실시예로서 상기 "전달력"은 화장료 조성물 도포구에 의해 취하여진 임의의 물질 또는 성분이 효과적으로 도포대상에 전달되는 것을 의미한다. 이는 상기 임의의 물질 또는 성분의 피부에 전달되는 전달율(전달능)로 평가될 수 있으며, 다음과 같은 방법에 의해 계산될 수 있다.In one embodiment, the "delivery power" means that any substance or ingredient taken by the cosmetic composition applicator is effectively delivered to the application object. It can be evaluated by the rate of delivery (delivery capacity) delivered to the skin of any of the above substances or ingredients, and can be calculated by the following method.
[수학식 1][Equation 1]
전달율(%) = (도포구에 의해 취하여진 화장료 조성물이 도포대상에 배출된 양(배출량) / 화장료 조성물이 도포구에 흡수된 양(흡수량)) X 100Delivery rate (%) = (the amount of the cosmetic composition taken by the applicator discharged to the application object (discharge amount) / the amount of the cosmetic composition absorbed by the applicator device (absorption amount) X 100
상기 배출량은 도포구에 의해 취하여진 화장료 조성물이 피부 등의 전달 대상에 배출되는 양을 의미하며, 상기 흡수량은 화장료 조성물이 도포구에 일시적으로 취해지는 것을 의미한다. 상기 전달율은 상기 화장료 조성물이 피부에 많지도 적지도 않은 적절한 양이 흡수되어 배출될 때가 가장 적정한 것으로, 본 발명의 상기 화장료 조성물 도포구의 화장료 조성물 전달율은 30% 내지 100%일 수 있다. 보다 구체적으로, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 화장료 조성물 도포구의 전달율은 30% 이상, 35% 이상, 40% 이상, 50% 이상, 60% 이상, 70% 이상, 80% 이상, 90% 이상 또는 100% 일 수 있으며, 100% 이하, 90% 이하, 80% 이하, 70% 이하, 60% 이하, 50% 이하, 40% 이하 또는 30% 일 수 있다.The discharge amount means the amount of the cosmetic composition taken by the applicator to be discharged to the delivery target such as skin, and the absorption amount means that the cosmetic composition is temporarily taken into the applicator. The delivery rate is most appropriate when the cosmetic composition is absorbed and discharged in an appropriate amount of not much or small amount on the skin, the cosmetic composition delivery rate of the cosmetic composition applicator of the present invention may be 30% to 100%. More specifically, the delivery rate of the cosmetic composition applicator according to an embodiment of the present invention is 30% or more, 35% or more, 40% or more, 50% or more, 60% or more, 70% or more, 80% or more, 90% or more It may be 100%, 100% or less, 90% or less, 80% or less, 70% or less, 60% or less, 50% or less, 40% or less, or 30%.
또한, 일 실시예로서 상기 스펀지는 포어(pore)들을 포함하며, 상기 포어들을 스펀지 1인치당 5 내지 500의 포어수(pore per inch, ppi)로 포함할 수 있다. 구체적으로, 상기 포어수는 5 이상, 10 이상, 50 이상, 100 이상, 200 이상, 300 이상, 400 이상 또는 500 ppi일 수 있으며, 500 이하, 400 이하, 300 이하, 200 이하, 100 이하, 50 이하, 10 이하 또는 5 ppi 일 수 있다. 본 발명의 명세서에서 "포어 수"는 스펀지의 1인치 당 포어 수를 말하는 것으로, 본 명세서에서 포어 수는 WIQA-14(ASTM 기준)를 이용하여 가로, 세로 1인치 선상에 있는 포어의 수를 정확하게 측정하여 평균을 낸 수치일 수 있다.In addition, as an embodiment, the sponge includes pores, and the pores may include pores of 5 to 500 pores per inch (ppi). Specifically, the pore number may be 5 or more, 10 or more, 50 or more, 100 or more, 200 or more, 300 or more, 400 or more, or 500 ppi, 500 or less, 400 or less, 300 or less, 200 or less, 100 or less, 50 Or less than 10 or 5 ppi. In the present specification, "pore number" refers to the number of pores per inch of the sponge, and the pore number herein refers to the number of pores on a horizontal and vertical 1 inch line using WIQA-14 (ASTM standard). It can be a number measured and averaged.
일 실시예로서 상기 스펀지의 밀도는 0.05 내지 0.2 g/cm3 (3.12 내지 12.48 lb/ft3)일 수 있다. 구체적으로 상기 스펀지의 밀도는 0.1 내지 0.18 g/cm3일 수 있다. 상기 스펀지의 밀도는 0.05 g/cm3 이상, 0.06 g/cm3 이상, 0.07 g/cm3 이상, 0.08 g/cm3 이상, 0.09 g/cm3 이상, 0.1 g/cm3 이상, 0.12 g/cm3 이상, 0.14 g/cm3 이상, 0.16 g/cm3 이상, 0.18 g/cm3 이상 또는 0.2 g/cm3 일 수 있으며, 0.2 g/cm3 이하, 0.18 g/cm3 이하, 0.16 g/cm3 이하, 0.14 g/cm3 이하, 0.12 g/cm3 이하, 0.1 g/cm3 이하, 0.09 g/cm3 이하, 0.08 g/cm3 이하, 0.07 g/cm3 이하, 0.06 g/cm3 이하 또는 0.05 g/cm3 일 수 있다. 상기 스펀지의 밀도가 0.05 g/cm3 미만일 경우 내구성이 떨어질 수 있으며, 밀도가 0.2 g/cm3를 초과하면 화장료 조성물의 배출 및 흡수가 잘 이루어지지 않을 수 있고 부드러운 사용감이 떨어질 수 있다. 본 명세서에서 상기 밀도는 JIS K 7222 방법으로 측정한 수치일 수 있다.In one embodiment, the density of the sponge may be 0.05 to 0.2 g / cm 3 (3.12 to 12.48 lb / ft 3 ). Specifically, the sponge may have a density of 0.1 to 0.18 g / cm 3 . The sponge has a density of 0.05 g / cm 3 or more, 0.06 g / cm 3 or more, 0.07 g / cm 3 or more, 0.08 g / cm 3 or more, 0.09 g / cm 3 or more, 0.1 g / cm 3 or more, 0.12 g / cm 3 or more, 0.14 g / cm 3 or more, 0.16 g / cm 3 or more, 0.18 g / cm 3 or more, or 0.2 g / cm 3 , 0.2 g / cm 3 or less, 0.18 g / cm 3 or less, 0.16 g / cm 3 or less, 0.14 g / cm 3 or less, 0.12 g / cm 3 or less, 0.1 g / cm 3 or less, 0.09 g / cm 3 or less, 0.08 g / cm 3 or less, 0.07 g / cm 3 or less, 0.06 g / up to cm 3 or 0.05 g / cm 3 . When the density of the sponge is less than 0.05 g / cm 3 may be less durable, if the density exceeds 0.2 g / cm 3 may not be well discharged and absorbed in the cosmetic composition and the soft feeling may be reduced. In the present specification, the density may be a value measured by the JIS K 7222 method.
또한, 일 실시예로서 상기 도포구 혹은 스펀지의 경도는 애스커(ASKER) 경도기 F형(Type F) 기준으로 30 내지 80일 수 있다. 본 명세서에서 "애스커 F 경도"는 애스커(ASKER, 제조원) 듀로미터 경도(DUROMETER HARDNESS) 측정기(F 형(Type F))로 측정했을 때의 경도로서 화장료 조성물 도포구에 화장료 조성물이 흡수되기 전의 경도를 의미한다. 이때 상기 경도 측정대상인 도포구 혹은 스펀지는 지름 54Φ, 높이 6T를 기준으로 하며, 단일층이거나 다층구조일 수 있다. 구체적으로, 상기 도포구 혹은 스펀지의 경도는 애스커 경도기 F형 기준으로 30 이상, 35 이상, 40 이상, 45 이상, 50 이상, 55 이상, 60 이상, 65 이상, 70 이상, 75 이상 또는 80일 수 있다. 또한, 상기 도포구 혹은 스펀지의 경도는 애스커 경도기 F형 기준으로 80 이하, 75 이하, 70 이하, 65 이하, 60 이하, 55 이하, 50 이하, 45 이하, 40 이하, 35 이하 또는 30 이하일 수 있다. 상기 도포구 혹은 스펀지의 경도가 애스커 경도기 F형 기준으로 30 미만이면 밀착력이 떨어질 수 있고, 80 초과면 너무 단단해서 피부를 감싸는 부드러운 사용감이 떨어질 수 있다.In addition, as an embodiment, the hardness of the applicator or sponge may be 30 to 80 based on an ASKER hardness tester Type F. In the present specification, "Asker F hardness" is a hardness when measured with an ASKER (manufacturer) DUROMETER HARDNESS measuring device (Type F) is a cosmetic composition is absorbed in the cosmetic composition applicator It means hardness before. At this time, the hardness of the applicator or sponge is based on the diameter 54Φ, height 6T, may be a single layer or a multi-layer structure. Specifically, the hardness of the applicator or sponge is 30 or more, 35 or more, 40 or more, 45 or more, 50 or more, 55 or more, 60 or more, 65 or more, 70 or more, 75 or more or 80 on the basis of the Asker hardness tester F type. Can be. In addition, the hardness of the applicator or sponge is 80 or less, 75 or less, 70 or less, 65 or less, 60 or less, 55 or less, 50 or less, 45 or less, 40 or less, 35 or less or 30 on the basis of the Asker hardness tester F type. Can be. If the hardness of the applicator or sponge is less than 30 on the basis of the F-Asker hardness tester, adhesion may be reduced, and if it is more than 80, the soft feeling of wrapping the skin may be reduced.
일 실시예로서 상기 화장료 조성물 도포구 혹은 스펀지의 두께는 0.05mm 내지 8mm일 수 있다. 두께가 0.05mm 미만이면 화장료 조성물의 흡수 및 배출이 용이하지 않아 피부표현에 한계가 있으며, 8mm 초과이면 화장료 조성물 도포구가 포함하는 스펀지에 추가적인 합지 또는 열씰링 가공이 어려울 수 있다. 상기 화장료 조성물 도포구의 두께는 구체적으로, 8 mm 이하, 7 mm 이하, 6 mm 이하, 5 mm 이하, 4 mm 이하, 3 mm 이하, 2 mm 이하, 1 mm 이하, 0.5 mm 이하 또는 0.1 mm 이하 일 수 있으며, 0.05 mm 이상, 0.1 mm 이상, 0.5 mm 이상, 1 mm 이상, 2 mm 이상, 3 mm 이상, 4 mm 이상, 5 mm 이상, 6 mm 이상, 7 mm 이상 또는 8mm의 두께를 가질 수 있다. In one embodiment, the thickness of the cosmetic composition applicator or sponge may be 0.05mm to 8mm. If the thickness is less than 0.05mm is not easy to absorb and discharge the cosmetic composition has a limit in the expression of the skin, if more than 8mm it may be difficult to additional lamination or heat sealing processing on the sponge included in the cosmetic composition applicator. Specifically, the thickness of the cosmetic composition applicator is 8 mm or less, 7 mm or less, 6 mm or less, 5 mm or less, 4 mm or less, 3 mm or less, 2 mm or less, 1 mm or less, 0.5 mm or less or 0.1 mm or less And may have a thickness of at least 0.05 mm, at least 0.1 mm, at least 0.5 mm, at least 1 mm, at least 2 mm, at least 3 mm, at least 4 mm, at least 5 mm, at least 6 mm, at least 7 mm, or at least 8 mm. .
또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 상기 화장료 조성물 도포구는 복수개의 층을 포함하는 구조를 가질 수 있다. 예를 들면 상기 구조는 서로 다른 포어 사이즈를 갖는 복수개의 스펀지 층으로 구성된 구조이거나, 서로 다른 재질의 스펀지가 복수개의 층으로 이루어진 구조일 수 있다. 또 다른 예로서, 상기 구조는 오픈 셀 구조의 층과 클로즈드 셀 구조의 층을 포함하는 구조일 수 있다.In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the cosmetic composition applicator may have a structure including a plurality of layers. For example, the structure may be a structure composed of a plurality of sponge layers having different pore sizes, or may be a structure composed of a plurality of layers of sponges of different materials. As another example, the structure may be a structure including a layer of an open cell structure and a layer of a closed cell structure.
다른 일 실시예로서, 상기 화장료 조성물 도포구는 상기 스펀지의 일면 이상에 폴리우레탄 미세공 필름층(시트)을 더 포함할 수 있다. 구체적으로, 상기 화장료 조성물 도포구는 건식 우레탄 스펀지에 폴리우레탄 미세공 필름층(시트)가 합지되어 퍼프 구조를 이룰 수 있다. 상기 건식 우레탄스펀지는 쿠션층을 이루고, 상기 폴리우레탄 미세공 필름층(시트)은 피부에 닿는 면 이외의 부분에 합지된 것일 수 있다. 상기 퍼프 구조는 바인더로 합지를 한 후 열프레스 등으로 압력을 가하여 씰링을 하여 일체화된 것일 수 있다. As another embodiment, the cosmetic composition applicator may further include a polyurethane microporous film layer (sheet) on at least one surface of the sponge. Specifically, the cosmetic composition applicator may form a puff structure by laminating a polyurethane microporous film layer (sheet) on a dry urethane sponge. The dry urethane sponge forms a cushion layer, and the polyurethane microporous film layer (sheet) may be laminated on portions other than the surface touching the skin. The puff structure may be integrated by laminating with a binder and then applying pressure with a hot press or the like.
본 발명의 일 실시예에서, 화장료 조성물 도포구는 곡면 및 평면 중 하나 이상을 구비할 수 있다. 이때 상기 화장료 조성물 도포구가 곡면 및 평면을 동시에 구비하는 것은 도포구가 구상의 일부 및 판상의 일부를 동시에 가지는 것을 의미한다. 상기 곡면 및 평면 중 하나 이상을 구비하는 도포구는 반구형, 반타원형, 종(bell)형, 원반형, 원기둥형, 별기둥형, 삼각기둥형, 사각기둥형, 육면체형, 사면체형 및 피라미드형으로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 형상 중 어느 하나일 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. In one embodiment of the invention, the cosmetic composition applicator may have one or more of a curved surface and a flat surface. In this case, the cosmetic composition applicator having a curved surface and a plane at the same time means that the applicator has a spherical part and a plate part at the same time. Applicator having at least one of the curved surface and the plane is made of hemispherical, semi-elliptic, bell, disk, cylinder, star column, triangular column, square column, hexahedron, tetrahedron and pyramid The shape may be any one selected from the group, but is not limited thereto.
또한, 일 실시예로서 상기 화장료 조성물 도포구는 상기 도포구에 고정된 끈, 고리 또는 손잡이를 더 포함할 수 있으며, 구체적으로 상기 끈, 고리 또는 손잡이는 스펀지의 일면에 합지된 폴리우레탄 미세공 필름층(시트)에 부착된 것일 수 있다. In addition, as an embodiment, the cosmetic composition applicator may further include a string, a ring or a handle fixed to the applicator, and specifically, the string, the ring or the handle is a polyurethane microporous film layer laminated on one surface of the sponge It may be attached to the (sheet).
본 발명의 일 실시예는 상술된 화장료 조성물 도포구; 및 화장료 조성물을 포함하는 화장품을 제공할 수 있다. One embodiment of the present invention is the cosmetic composition applicator described above; And it can provide a cosmetic comprising a cosmetic composition.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 화장료 조성물은 액상, 점도가 있는 고상 또는 파우더일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다. 구체적으로, 상기 화장료 조성물은 유중수(W/O), 수중유(O/W), 유분산, 수분산 및 가용화로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 제형을 가질 수 있다. Cosmetic composition according to an embodiment of the present invention may be a liquid, a solid or powder with a viscosity, but is not limited thereto. Specifically, the cosmetic composition may have a formulation selected from the group consisting of water-in-oil (W / O), oil-in-water (O / W), oil dispersion, water dispersion and solubilization.
일 실시예로서 화장료 조성물은 예를 들면, 메이크업 프라이머, 메이크업 베이스, 액상 또는 고상 파운데이션, 컨실러, 립스틱, 립글로스, 파우더, 립 라이너, 아이라이너, 마스카라, 아이브로우, 아이섀도우, 블러셔(blusher), 트윈 케익, 자외선 차단제, 로션, 크림 또는 에센스 등으로 제형화될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In one embodiment the cosmetic composition is, for example, makeup primer, makeup base, liquid or solid foundation, concealer, lipstick, lip gloss, powder, lip liner, eyeliner, mascara, eyebrow, eyeshadow, blusher, twin It may be formulated as a cake, sunscreen, lotion, cream or essence, but is not limited thereto.
또한, 일 실시예로서 상기 화장품은 상기 화장료 조성물을 담지하는 담체를 더 포함할 수 있다. 상기 화장품은 화장료 조성물 도포구를 수납할 수 있는 하부 및 거울 등이 부착될 수 있는 뚜껑의 상부를 포함하는 용기, 일반적으로 간략하게 "팩트"라고 불리는 화장품용 용기를 더 포함하여 제공할 수 있으나 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.In addition, as an embodiment, the cosmetics may further include a carrier supporting the cosmetic composition. The cosmetic may further include a container including a lower portion for storing a cosmetic composition applicator and an upper portion of a lid to which a mirror or the like may be attached, and a cosmetic container generally referred to simply as a “fact”, but It is not limited.
이하, 실시예를 통하여 본 발명을 더욱 상세히 설명하고자 한다. 이들 실시예는 오로지 본 발명을 예시하기 위한 것으로, 본 발명의 범위가 이들 실시예에 의해 제한되는 것으로 해석되지 않는 것은 당업계에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어서 자명할 것이다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples. These examples are only for illustrating the present invention, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is not to be construed as being limited by these examples.
[시험예 1] 원료의 안전성Test Example 1 Raw Material Safety
본원발명에 따른 항균물질을 비롯한 여러 항균물질의 피부에 대한 안전성을 다음과 같은 방법으로 확인하고, 각 물질의 피부 알러지, 피부 자극, 생식독성, 발암성을 하기 표에 나타내었다.The safety of the skin of various antibacterial substances including antibacterial substances according to the present invention was confirmed by the following method, and skin allergy, skin irritation, reproductive toxicity, and carcinogenicity of each substance are shown in the following table.
피부자극은 5명의 성인 남성을 대상으로 하여 4% 항균물질을 48시간 동안 패치를 이용하여 적용하였을 때 피부반응여부를 관찰하여 판단하였다.Skin irritation was determined by observing the skin response of 5 adult males when 4% antimicrobial material was applied using a patch for 48 hours.
피부알러지, 생식독성 및 발암성은 국제 향료 협회 (IFRA)- rifm 전문가 집단에서 구축한 향의 안전성 검토 및 평가법 또는 사용량 가이드에 따라 평가하였다. 상기 평가법 및 평가결과는 EWG (Environmental Working Group; http://www.ewg.org)에서 확인할 수 있다.Dermal allergy, reproductive toxicity and carcinogenicity were assessed according to the fragrance safety review and assessment methodology or usage guideline established by the International Association of perfumers (IFRA)-rifm experts. The evaluation method and the evaluation results can be found in the Environmental Working Group (EWG) http://www.ewg.org.
Figure PCTKR2016015427-appb-T000001
Figure PCTKR2016015427-appb-T000001
[시험예 2] 항균력 분석Test Example 2 Antibacterial Activity
본 발명의 일 실시예 따른 다양한 항균물질을 포함하는 화장료 조성물 도포구의 항균력을 하기와 같이 분석하였다.The antimicrobial activity of the cosmetic composition applicator including various antimicrobial substances according to an embodiment of the present invention was analyzed as follows.
우선 하기 [표 3]의 실시예 1~6과 비교예 2, 3에 해당하는 항균물질을 포함하는 화장료 조성물 도포구용 우레탄 스펀지를 다음과 같은 방법으로 제조하였다. 이때 사용한 원료의 조성은 다음과 같다.First, the urethane sponge for the cosmetic composition applicator including the antimicrobial substances corresponding to Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 2 and 3 of Table 3 was prepared by the following method. The composition of the raw material used at this time is as follows.
Figure PCTKR2016015427-appb-T000002
Figure PCTKR2016015427-appb-T000002
상기 [표 2]의 각 원료(총량으로 약 30kg)를, 40℃로 온도를 조절한 용량이 30L인 니더(kneader) 내에 투입하고, 15rpm의 회전수로 30분간 혼련하였다. 이를 안치수 300×20mm의 T다이를 장착한 벤트식 압출기로부터 감압탈포하면서, 설정온도 40℃에서 압출하였다. 압출된 성형물을 SUS 304 펀칭메탈제로 안치수 폭 300×길이 600× 높이 30mm의 상면이 개구되어 있는 상자형 용기에 충전하였다. 이를 50℃의 수중에 24시간 침지하여 디메틸포름아미드를 물로 치환하여 소위 수(水)응고를 실시하였다. 응고가 완료되고, 무기염(망초)의 대부분을 추출한 후, 성형물을 용기로부터 분리하여 가정용 세탁기에 투입하여 50℃의 물로 세정하였다. 그 후, 상자형 건조기를 사용하여 100℃에서 8시간에 걸쳐 건조시켰다.Each raw material (about 30 kg in total amount) of the said [Table 2] was put into the kneader whose capacity which adjusted temperature to 40 degreeC was 30 L, and kneaded for 30 minutes by the rotation speed of 15 rpm. This was extruded at the set temperature of 40 degreeC, degassing under reduced pressure from the vent type extruder equipped with T-die of 300-20 mm of dimensions. The extruded molded product was filled in a box-shaped container with an upper surface of 300 mm in length, 600 in length, and 30 mm in height with an SUS 304 punching metal agent. This was immersed in water at 50 ° C. for 24 hours to replace dimethylformamide with water, so-called water coagulation. After the coagulation was completed and most of the inorganic salts (forget-me-not) were extracted, the molded product was separated from the container, put into a domestic washing machine, and washed with water at 50 ° C. Then, it dried over 100 hours at 100 degreeC using the box type dryer.
상기 얻어진 스펀지를 슬라이스 머신으로 위아래 부분을 제거하여, 8mm 두께의 우레탄 스펀지를 얻었다. 이 스펀지의 애스커 F형 경도는 55, SEM 사진에 의한 평균 셀 사이즈는 100μm, 밀도가 0.15g/cm3이다. The obtained sponge was removed with a slice machine to obtain an urethane sponge having a thickness of 8 mm. Asper F hardness of this sponge is 55, the average cell size by SEM photograph is 100 µm, and the density is 0.15 g / cm 3 .
비교예 1은 상기 제조방법에서 항균물질을 포함하지 않는 것을 제외하고는 동일한 방법으로 제조한 스펀지이다. Comparative Example 1 is a sponge manufactured by the same method except that the production method does not contain an antimicrobial material.
그 다음, 상기 제조된 스펀지를 각각 끈을 고정하여 끈이 있는 3중층 퍼프 형태의 화장료 조성물 도포구로 제조하였다. 이때, 상기 3중층은 피부에 접촉하는면(습식 폴리우레탄), 쿠션층(건식 폴리우레탄) 및 코팅층(습식 폴리우레탄)으로 이루어지고, 각 도포구의 크기는 지름이 54mm 이고, 두께는 6T(6mm)였다.Then, the prepared sponge was fixed to a string to prepare a cosmetic composition applicator in the form of a triple puff with a string. At this time, the triple layer is composed of a surface (wet polyurethane), a cushion layer (dry polyurethane) and a coating layer (wet polyurethane) in contact with the skin, the size of each applicator is 54mm in diameter, the thickness is 6T (6mm) ).
상기 3중층 퍼프 형태의 비교예 1 내지 4 및 실시예 1 내지 6의 화장료 조성물 도포구 각각에 포도상구균 또는 병원균, 곰팡이를 접종하여 항균력을 분석하였다. 이때 항균력 시험법은 다음의 방법에 따르며 (MIC(Minimum inhibitory concentration) 시험법 참조), 황색포도상구균은 스태필로코커스 ATCC 6538(staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538), 폐렴구균은 대장균 ATCC 8739 (Escherichia coli ATCC 8739), 곰팡이균은 아스페르길루스 브라질리엔시스 (Aspergillus brasiliensis ATCC 16404)이었다. The antimicrobial activity was analyzed by inoculating Staphylococcus or pathogen, fungus to each of the cosmetic composition applicator of Comparative Examples 1 to 4 and Examples 1 to 6 of the triple layer puff form. The antibacterial assay is according to the following method (see test methods MIC (Minimum inhibitory concentration)), Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus ATCC 6538 ( staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538 ), pneumococcal coliforms ATCC 8739 ( Escherichia coli ATCC 8739), the fungus Aspergillus Brazilian Lee N-Sys (Aspergillus brasiliensis ATCC 16404 ).
항균력 시험법Antimicrobial Test Method
1) 평가하고자 하는 미생물을 전배양하여 균 액 약 10E9 CFU/ml을 준비한다. 1) Prepare microbial solution about 10E9 CFU / ml by preincubating the microorganism to be evaluated.
2) 멸균 처리한 플라스틱 용기에 원단 시료를 1.5g 측정하여 넣는다. 2) Measure 1.5g of the fabric sample into a sterile plastic container.
3) 이때 시료와 용기 바닥에 공간이 최대한 생기기 않도록 밀착시킨다.3) At this time, close the sample and the bottom of the container so that there is no space.
4) NaCl 0.85%로 균 액을 희석하여 ml 당 10E6 이 되게 접종한다. 4) Dilute the bacterial solution with 0.85% NaCl and inoculate 10E6 ml.
5) 건조를 막기 위해서 용기 뚜껑을 꼭 닫는다.5) Close the container lid tightly to prevent drying.
6) 접종 후 용기 35℃에서 18시간 배양한다.6) After inoculation, incubate at 35 ° C. for 18 hours.
7) NaCl 0.85% 10ml를 용기에 넣고 잘 섞어 준 다음 적정 농도로 희석하여 균 수를 측정한다.7) Add 10 ml of NaCl 0.85% to the container, mix well, and dilute to proper concentration to measure the number of bacteria.
항균력 판정 (Determination of Reduction)Determination of Reduction
A = Log10 Reduction at sampling Interval = Log10 Baseline recovery- Log10 Sampling IntervalA = Log10 Reduction at sampling Interval = Log10 Baseline recovery- Log10 Sampling Interval
A 값이 3 이상 (99.9%) 일 경우 효능이 있다고 판정한다. If the A value is 3 or more (99.9%), it is determined to be effective.
그 결과를 하기 표 3에 나타내었다. 이때, 하기 표의 각 항균물질 수치값은 상기에서 제조된 두께 8mm, 애스커 F형 경도 55, 평균 셀 사이즈 100μm, 밀도 0.15g/cm3의 우레탄 스펀지 총 중량에 대한 항균물질의 함량(중량%)이다. The results are shown in Table 3 below. At this time, the numerical value of each antimicrobial substance in the table below is 8mm in thickness, asker F type hardness 55, average cell size 100μm, the content of the antimicrobial substance to the total weight of the urethane sponge of the density 0.15g / cm 3 (% by weight) to be.
Figure PCTKR2016015427-appb-T000003
Figure PCTKR2016015427-appb-T000003
상기 결과에 나타난 바와 같이, 본 발명의 일 실시예들에 따른 화장료 조성물 도포구는 항균물질을 포함함으로써 항균력을 가짐을 확인할 수 있다.As shown in the results, it can be confirmed that the cosmetic composition applicator according to an embodiment of the present invention has an antimicrobial activity by including an antimicrobial material.
[시험예 3] 안정도 분석Test Example 3 Stability Analysis
본 발명의 일 실시예 따른 다양한 항균물질을 포함하는 화장료 조성물 도포구의 안정도를 하기와 같이 측정 또는 평가하였다.Stability of the cosmetic composition applicator including various antimicrobial substances according to an embodiment of the present invention was measured or evaluated as follows.
이때, 경도는 애스커(ASKER, 제조원) 듀로미터 경도(DUROMETER HARDNESS) 측정기(F 형(Type F))로 측정하였다.At this time, the hardness was measured with an ASKER (manufacturer) DUROMETER HARDNESS measuring instrument (Type F).
인장강도는 70℃, 95% 습도 조건에 7일 방치한 도포구를 10mm*50mm 규격으로 자른 후, 상단부 폴리우레탄 미세공 필름층(시트)을 제거한 샘플의 상하단 10mm를 잡고 일정 속도로 당겨, 시편이 파단하는 최대하중W와 시료의 원래 단면적S를 측정하였다. 인스트롱 시험기기(3344)로 측정하며, 인장강도의 값은 W/S(Kg/cm2)으로 구했다. Tensile strength after cutting the applicator left at 70 ℃, 95% humidity for 7 days to 10mm * 50mm standard, and after pulling the upper and lower 10mm of the sample removed the polyurethane microporous film layer (sheet) of the upper part at a constant speed The maximum load W at break and the original cross-sectional area S of the sample were measured. It measured by the Instron test apparatus 3344, and the value of tensile strength was calculated | required by W / S (Kg / cm <2> ).
신장율은 도포구를 10mm*50mm 규격으로 자른 후, 상단부 폴리우레탄 미세공 필름층(시트) 을 제거한 샘플의 상하단 10mm를 잡고 상기 인장시험에 따라 시료가 파단하는 동안의 길이 L을 측정한다. 잡아 당기는 시작시점의 길이를 Lo라고 하면, 신장율은 다음의 식으로 나타낼 수 있다. 측정은 인스트롱 시험기기(3344)로 당겨서 측정하였다.The elongation rate is measured by cutting the applicator to a 10mm * 50mm standard, holding the upper and lower 10mm of the sample from which the upper polyurethane microporous film layer (sheet) is removed and measures the length L while the sample is broken according to the tensile test. If the length of the pull start point is Lo, the elongation can be expressed by the following equation. The measurement was carried out by pulling with an Instron test instrument (3344).
[수학식 2][Equation 2]
신장율(%) = {(L-Lo)/ Lo}*100% Elongation = {(L-Lo) / Lo} * 100
상기 인장강도 및 신장율은 JIS K 6400-5 : 2012에 준거하여 측정했다.  The tensile strength and the elongation rate were measured according to JIS K 6400-5: 2012.
Figure PCTKR2016015427-appb-T000004
Figure PCTKR2016015427-appb-T000004
상기 결과에 나타난 바와 같이, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 화장료 조성물 도포구는 항균물질을 포함함으로써 항균력을 확보하면서, 인장강도, 신장율에 대해서 항균물질을 함유하지 않은 우레탄 스펀지(비교예 1) 혹은, 항균제(비교예2) 보다 우수한 수준의 물성을 유지함을 확인할 수 있다. As shown in the above results, the cosmetic composition applicator according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an antimicrobial material to secure an antimicrobial power, and does not contain an antimicrobial substance against tensile strength and elongation rate (Comparative Example 1), It can be seen that the physical properties of the superior level than the antimicrobial agent (Comparative Example 2).
[시험예 4] 항균물질 함량에 따른 항균력 분석Test Example 4 Analysis of antimicrobial activity according to antimicrobial content
본 발명의 일 실시예 따른 화장료 조성물 도포구에 포함되는 항균물질의 함량에 따른 항균력 및 안정도를 하기와 같이 분석하였다.The antimicrobial activity and stability according to the content of the antimicrobial material contained in the cosmetic composition applicator according to an embodiment of the present invention was analyzed as follows.
하기 비교예 및 실시예들은 상기 [시험예 2]에서 항균물질로서 이소프로필 메틸페놀(IPMP)을 포함하는 실시예 3과 항균물질 함량을 제외하고는 동일한 도포구이다.The following Comparative Examples and Examples are the same applicator except for the content of the antimicrobial material in Example 3 containing isopropyl methylphenol (IPMP) as the antimicrobial material in the [Test Example 2].
항균력 평가 및 안정도 평가 방법은 상기 [시험예 2]와 [시험예 3]의 방법과 동일하다. The antimicrobial activity evaluation and stability evaluation method are the same as the method of [Test Example 2] and [Test Example 3].
Figure PCTKR2016015427-appb-T000005
Figure PCTKR2016015427-appb-T000005
[시험예 5] 도포구의 밀도에 따른 화장효과 및 안정도Test Example 5 Makeup Effect and Stability According to Density of Applicator
하기 비교예 및 실시예들은 상기 [시험예 2]에서 항균물질로서 이소프로필 메틸페놀(IPMP)을 포함하는 실시예 3과 밀도를 제외하고는 동일한 도포구이다.The following Comparative Examples and Examples are the same applicator except for the density of Example 3 containing isopropyl methylphenol (IPMP) as an antimicrobial substance in [Test Example 2].
겉보기 밀도는 JIS K 7222에 준거하여 겉보기 밀도로 측정하였다. The apparent density was measured by the apparent density in accordance with JIS K 7222.
인장강도 및 신장율은 상기 [시험예 3]과 동일한 방법으로 측정하였다.Tensile strength and elongation were measured in the same manner as in [Test Example 3].
전달율은 하기 흡수량 및 배출량으로부터 다음의 식에 따라 계산하였으며, 30% 이상이면 우수하여 전달력이 있는 것으로 평가하였다.The delivery rate was calculated according to the following equation from the following absorption amount and discharge rate, and was evaluated to be excellent because it was excellent in 30% or more.
흡수량은 상기 퍼프 형태의 도포구로 화장료 조성물이 담지된 담체를 1kgf의 질량으로 눌러 화장료 조성물을 취하여, 각 도포구에 뭍어나는 양을 측정하였다. 배출량은 상기 화장료 조성물을 취한 도포구를 인조피혁 8cm X 8cm에 1kgf의 질량의 힘으로 도포했을 때 배출되는 양을 측정하였다.The absorption amount was obtained by pressing the carrier having the cosmetic composition supported by the puff-type applicator at a mass of 1 kgf, taking the cosmetic composition, and measuring the amount of bleeding into each applicator. The discharge amount was measured when the applicator taking the cosmetic composition was applied to the artificial leather 8cm X 8cm with a force of 1kgf mass.
[수학식 1][Equation 1]
전달율(%) = (도포구에 의해 취하여진 화장료 조성물이 도포대상에 배출된 양(배출량) / 화장료 조성물이 도포구에 흡수된 양(흡수량)) X 100Delivery rate (%) = (the amount of the cosmetic composition taken by the applicator discharged to the application object (discharge amount) / the amount of the cosmetic composition absorbed by the applicator device (absorption amount) X 100
사용감은 상기 도포시 느껴지는 터치감 및 상기 인조피혁에 화장료 조성물이 도포된 상태를 평가하였다. (◎: 매우 좋음, ○: 좋음, △: 보통, X: 나쁨)The feeling of use evaluated the touch feeling felt at the time of application and the state which the cosmetic composition was apply | coated to the said artificial leather. (◎: Very good, ○: Good, △: Normal, X: Bad)
Figure PCTKR2016015427-appb-T000006
Figure PCTKR2016015427-appb-T000006
[시험예 6] 도포구 경도에 따른 화장효과Test Example 6 Makeup Effect According to Applicator Hardness
본 발명의 일 실시예 따른 화장료 조성물 도포구의 경도에 따른 화장 전달력 및 쿠션감을 하기와 같이 평가하였다.The cosmetic delivery power and the feeling of cushion according to the hardness of the cosmetic composition applicator according to an embodiment of the present invention were evaluated as follows.
하기 비교예 및 실시예들은 상기 [시험예 2]에서 항균물질로서 이소프로필 메틸페놀(IPMP)를 포함하는 실시예 3과 경도를 제외하고는 동일한 도포구(어플리케이터용 우레탄 스펀지)이다.The following Comparative Examples and Examples are the same applicator (urethane sponge for applicator) except the hardness of Example 3 containing isopropyl methylphenol (IPMP) as an antimicrobial substance in [Test Example 2].
경도는 고분자계기주식회사 애스커(ASKER, 제조원) 고무 경도계 F형 (F 형(Type F))로 측정했을 때의 경도로서 화장료 조성물 도포구에 화장료 조성물이 흡수되기 전의 경도를 측정하였다.Hardness was measured when measured with a high molecular weight ASKER (manufacturer) rubber hardness meter type F (Type F), and the hardness before the cosmetic composition was absorbed into the cosmetic composition applicator was measured.
화장 전달력은 상기 [시험예 5]와 동일한 방법으로 평가하였다.Makeup delivery power was evaluated in the same manner as in [Test Example 5].
쿠션감은 퍼프 사용자 20명을 대상으로 임상평가를 실시하여 분석하였다. 화장이 잘 되는 정도와 피부에 닿는 쿠션감을 기준으로 평가하였다. 쿠션감이 낮으면 부드럽지 않고 화장이 잘 되지 않는다.Cushion was analyzed by clinical evaluation of 20 puff users. The evaluation was based on the degree of makeup and cushioning on the skin. If the cushion is low, it is not soft and makeup is not good.
Figure PCTKR2016015427-appb-T000007
Figure PCTKR2016015427-appb-T000007

Claims (14)

  1. 이소프로필 메틸페놀(Isopropyl methyl phenol), 페녹시에탄올(Phenoxyethanol), 클로록실레놀(Chloroxylenol), 에틸헥실글리세린(Ethylhexylglycerin), 글리세릴 카프릴레이트(Glyceryl caprylate), 티몰(Thymol), 칼슘 포스페이트-은 화합물 복합체(Calcium phosphate-silver compound complex) 및 은이온-실리케이트 복합체(Silver ion-silicate complex)로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 하나 이상의 항균물질을 포함하는 스펀지를 포함하는, 화장료 조성물 도포구.Isopropyl methyl phenol, phenoxyethanol, chloroxylenol, ethylhexylglycerin, glyceryl caprylate, thymol, calcium phosphate A cosmetic composition applicator comprising a sponge comprising at least one antimicrobial material selected from the group consisting of a silver compound complex (Calcium phosphate-silver compound complex) and a silver ion-silicate complex.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 스펀지는 천연고무(Natural Rubber), 폴리 우레탄, 라텍스, 아크릴로니트릴-부타디엔 고무(Acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber), 부타디엔 고무(Butadiene rubber), 스티렌-부타디엔 고무(Styrene-butadiene rubber; SBR), 클로로프렌 고무(Chloroprene rubber), 부틸고무(Isoprene-isobutylene rubber), 이소프렌 고무(Isoprene rubber), 가황 에틸렌-프로필렌 고무(Ethylene-propylene), 다황화물 고무(Polysulfide rubber), 실리콘 고무(Silicone rubber), 플루오로 고무(Fluoro rubber), 우레탄 고무(Urethane rubber), 아크릴 고무(Acrylic rubber), EPDM(Ethylene propylene diene monomer) 고무, 폴리비닐알코올(PVA) 및 에틸렌비닐아세테이트(EVA), 및 니트릴 고무(Nitrile Rubber)로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상을 포함하는 화장료 조성물 도포구.The method of claim 1, wherein the sponge is a natural rubber (polyurethane), polyurethane, latex, acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (Acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber), butadiene rubber (Butadiene rubber), styrene-butadiene rubber (Styrene-butadiene rubber) SBR, Chloroprene rubber, Isoprene-isobutylene rubber, Isoprene rubber, Vulcanized ethylene-propylene rubber, Polysulfide rubber, Silicone rubber rubber, fluoro rubber, urethane rubber, acrylic rubber, ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) rubber, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), and nitrile Cosmetic composition applicator comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of rubber (Nitrile Rubber).
  3. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 폴리 우레탄은 에스터계 폴리우레탄, 에테르계 폴리우레탄 및 카보네이트계 폴리우레탄으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 하나 이상을 포함하는, 화장료 조성물 도포구.The cosmetic composition applicator of claim 2, wherein the polyurethane comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of an ester polyurethane, an ether polyurethane, and a carbonate polyurethane.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 스펀지는 상기 항균물질을 스펀지 총 질량에 대하여 0.5 내지 6.0 질량%로 포함하는, 화장료 조성물 도포구.The cosmetic composition applicator according to claim 1, wherein the sponge comprises 0.5 to 6.0 mass% of the antimicrobial substance with respect to the total mass of the sponge.
  5. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 화장료 조성물 도포구는 피부와 접촉하는 면의 반대면 및 측면 중 한 면 이상의 셀이 폐쇄된 피막타입인, 화장료 조성물 도포구.The cosmetic composition applicator according to claim 1, wherein the cosmetic composition applicator is a film type in which one or more cells on the opposite side and the side of the surface in contact with the skin are closed.
  6. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 화장료 조성물 도포구는 복수개의 층을 포함하는 구조를 갖는, 화장료 조성물 도포구.The cosmetic composition applicator according to claim 1, wherein the cosmetic composition applicator has a structure including a plurality of layers.
  7. 제6항에 있어서, 상기 구조는 서로 다른 포어 사이즈를 갖는 복수개의 스펀지 층으로 구성된 구조이거나, 서로 다른 재질의 스펀지가 복수개의 층으로 이루어진 구조인, 화장료 조성물 도포구.The cosmetic composition applicator according to claim 6, wherein the structure is a structure composed of a plurality of sponge layers having different pore sizes, or a structure in which sponges of different materials are composed of a plurality of layers.
  8. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 스펀지는 오픈 셀(open cell) 구조를 갖는, 화장료 조성물 도포구.The cosmetic composition applicator of claim 1, wherein the sponge has an open cell structure.
  9. 제8항에 있어서, 상기 스펀지의 오픈 셀이 갖는 평균 셀 사이즈는 20 내지 1500 ㎛인 화장료 조성물 도포구.The cosmetic composition applicator according to claim 8, wherein the average cell size of the open cell of the sponge is 20 to 1500 µm.
  10. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 스펀지의 경도는 애스커(ASKER) 경도기 F형(Type F) 기준으로 30 내지 80인 화장료 조성물 도포구.The cosmetic composition applicator according to claim 1, wherein the sponge has a hardness of 30 to 80 based on an ASKER hardness tester Type F.
  11. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 스펀지의 밀도는 0.05 내지 0.2 g/cm3 인 화장료 조성물 도포구.The cosmetic composition applicator according to claim 1, wherein the sponge has a density of 0.05 to 0.2 g / cm 3 .
  12. 제1항 내지 제11항 중 어느 한 항의 화장료 조성물 도포구; 및Cosmetic composition applicator of any one of Claims 1-11; And
    화장료 조성물을 포함하는 화장품.Cosmetics comprising a cosmetic composition.
  13. 제12항에 있어서, 상기 화장료 조성물은 유중수(W/O), 수중유(O/W), 유분산, 수분산 및 가용화로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 제형을 갖는 것인 화장품.The cosmetic composition of claim 12, wherein the cosmetic composition has a formulation selected from the group consisting of water-in-oil (W / O), oil-in-water (O / W), oil dispersion, water dispersion and solubilization.
  14. 제12항에 있어서, 상기 화장품은 상기 화장료 조성물을 담지하는 담체를 더 포함하는 화장품.The cosmetic according to claim 12, wherein the cosmetic further comprises a carrier supporting the cosmetic composition.
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TWI697300B (en) 2020-07-01
CN114468516A (en) 2022-05-13

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