WO2017092001A1 - Parallel zig-zag-shaped device for suctioning, supplying, and mounting material and control method - Google Patents

Parallel zig-zag-shaped device for suctioning, supplying, and mounting material and control method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017092001A1
WO2017092001A1 PCT/CN2015/096284 CN2015096284W WO2017092001A1 WO 2017092001 A1 WO2017092001 A1 WO 2017092001A1 CN 2015096284 W CN2015096284 W CN 2015096284W WO 2017092001 A1 WO2017092001 A1 WO 2017092001A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
nozzle
nut
auger
scissor
motor
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/096284
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张卫华
Original Assignee
深圳市兴华炜科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市兴华炜科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市兴华炜科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2015/096284 priority Critical patent/WO2017092001A1/en
Publication of WO2017092001A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017092001A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/90Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
    • B65G47/91Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials incorporating pneumatic, e.g. suction, grippers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/30Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor

Definitions

  • Invention name a scissor type double-row nozzle feeding patch device and control method thereof
  • the present invention belongs to the technical field of patch devices, and in particular, to a tandem patch device and a patch control method applicable to a plurality of pitches.
  • the present invention provides a scissor type double-row nozzle feeding patch device, which aims to solve the problem that the feeding end needs to be spaced apart from the suction nozzle during the large-scale patching process of the nozzle, thereby occupying the occupied space. Big, versatile problem.
  • the present invention provides a scissor type double-row nozzle feeding patch device, comprising:
  • a motor a mounting plate, the motor is mounted on the mounting plate;
  • a hinge frame which is divided into a nozzle hinge frame and a nut hinge frame, respectively located on the nozzle holder and the nut; [0010] a scissor bar for connecting the nozzle hinge frame and the nut hinge frame And connecting the nozzle hinge frame and the adjacent spacing nozzle hinge frame, wherein the two spaced nozzle hinge frames are connected by two of the scissor bars, and the scissor bars are connected by a hinge pin.
  • the scissor bar is movably connected by the hinge pin and movably connected with each hinge frame, the motor drives the auger to rotate, because the nut is set above the auger
  • the nut hinge frame connected to the nut pushes or pulls the scissor bar to perform contraction or extension movement.
  • the nozzle holder is also contracted or stretched, and is applied to the patching process.
  • the feeding end can be concentrated on the side of the pipeline, and the patching device is contracted and concentrated on the feeding end.
  • the auger is divided into a left auger and a right auger
  • the motor is located between the left and right augers, and the motor drives the left auger and the right auger to respectively rotate
  • the nut is divided into a left nut and a right nut, and the left and right augers are respectively provided with a left nut and a right nut.
  • the left and right nuts are respectively provided with a nut hinge frame, and the scissor bar is movably connected with the nozzle hinge frame on the nozzle holder.
  • the nozzle holder is provided with a nozzle hinge frame on both sides of the nozzle holder.
  • the other end of the left and right screws is connected to the bearing seat, and the bearing seat is fixedly disposed on the mounting plate.
  • the present invention further provides a scissor type townhouse nozzle, comprising:
  • a hinge frame located on the nut
  • a scissor bar the cross connection forms a scissor telescopic structure
  • a hinge pin is disposed at a side of the nozzle holder and a joint of the scissor bar.
  • the intersection of the scissor bar is movably connected to the nozzle holder through the hinge pin, the scissor bar additionally The ends are connected by a hinge pin, and the free ends of the shear arms of the two edges are movably connected to the nut through the hinge frame.
  • the auger is divided into a left auger and a right auger
  • the motor is located between the left and right augers, and the motor drives the left auger and the right auger respectively to rotate.
  • the nut is divided into a left nut and a right nut, and the left and right augers are respectively provided with a left nut and a right nut.
  • the other end of the left and right screws is connected to the bearing seat, and the bearing seat is fixedly disposed on the mounting plate.
  • the present invention further provides a scissor type nozzle nozzle feeding patch control method, comprising the above-mentioned patch device or a row nozzle, and a computer control unit, the computer control unit and the The motor is electrically connected and commanded, and a lateral movement axis, the patch device or the row nozzle is integrally disposed above the lateral movement axis, and the lateral movement axis is controlled by the computer control unit
  • the specific control method steps are as follows:
  • the computer control unit instructs the lateral movement position of the lateral movement axial coordinate to perform lateral movement, and the computer control unit instructs the motor to operate to drive the nut to move to the distal end. , thereby driving the row of nozzles to the position of the longitudinally spaced distance of the coordinate values recorded beforehand
  • the inside of the feeding end is provided with a nozzle suction detecting device from bottom to top, and after the step S2, the nozzle is slightly paused or in a flight photographing mode above the detecting device,
  • the detecting device takes a picture of the material suction posture of the nozzle, and then performs a test position on the material suction posture by the comparison software contained in the computer control unit, and finds an unqualified posture, and controls the corresponding position.
  • the nozzle performs the ejection action to prevent the positional deviation during the material sticking process of the posture error, the patch angle is reversed and the PCB board is scrapped; the qualified material records the corresponding coordinate position relative to the nozzle, and the modulation mode is adopted. Fine-tune the coordinates.
  • the scissor bar is movably connected by the hinge pin and movably connected with each hinge frame, the motor drives the auger to rotate, because the nut is set above the auger
  • the nut hinge frame connected to the nut pushes or pulls the scissor bar to perform contraction or extension movement.
  • the nozzle holder is also contracted or stretched, and is applied to the patching process.
  • the feeding end can be concentrated on the side of the pipeline, and the patching device is contracted and concentrated on the feeding end.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a feeding patch device provided by the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a second angle of the feeding patch device provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a third angle of the feeding patch device provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a row nozzle according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a working flow chart of a feeding patch device or a row nozzle according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 Referring to FIG. 1-3, the present invention provides a scissor type nozzle nozzle feeding patch device, including:
  • the motor 20, the mounting plate 10, the motor 20 is mounted on the mounting plate 10;
  • the auger 30 is driven to rotate by the motor 20, and a nut 40 fitted on the auger 30, the auger 30 is divided into a left auger 31 and a right auger 32, and the motor 20 is located Between the left and right augers, the motor 20 drives the left auger 31 and the right auger 32 to rotate, and the nut 40 is divided into a left nut 41 and a right nut 42.
  • the kit has a left nut 41 and a right nut 42. The other end of the left and right screws is connected to the bearing housing 21, and the bearing housing 21 is fixedly disposed on the mounting plate 10 for supporting the rotation of the auger 30 to ensure more stable and precise operation.
  • the hinge frame 50 is divided into a nozzle hinge frame 52 and a nut hinge frame 51, which are respectively located on the nozzle holder 60 and the nut 40; the nozzle holder 60 is provided with a nozzle hinge frame on both sides thereof. 52.
  • the nozzle hinge frame 52 is disposed on both sides of the nozzle holder 60, and the purpose thereof is mainly to ensure the balance of the nozzle holder 60, and to prevent the nozzle holder 60 from being too heavy.
  • the left and right nuts are respectively provided with a nut hinge frame 51, and the scissor bar 80 is movably connected to the nozzle hinge frame 52 on the nozzle holder 60;
  • the scissor bar 80 is movably connected by the hinge pin 81 and movably connected with each hinge frame 50, and the motor 20 drives the auger 30 to rotate, since the nut 40 is set in Above the auger 30, when the auger 30 rotates, the nut 40 will perform a left-right displacement movement according to the rotation direction of the auger 30, and the nut hinge frame 51 connected to the nut 40 will push Or pulling the scissor bar 80 to perform a contraction or stretching motion, and the displacement movement of the plurality of sets of nozzle holders 60 is also contracted or extended, specifically applied to the feeding process, the feeding end (not shown) ) can be designed centrally on the side of the pipeline, and the patch device is concentrated and concentrated at the feeding end for taking out the material, and then driven by the motor 20 to extend the nozzle 70 to a set pitch, in the extended During the process, the peer moves as a whole to the top of the line work surface.
  • the setting brings convenience to the supplier, and also saves the length of the feeding end of the line, and optimizes more equipment placement areas or personnel detection control areas on the side.
  • Embodiment 2 Referring to FIG. 4, this embodiment additionally provides a scissor type townhouse nozzle, comprising: [0050] a motor 20, a screw shaft 30, driven and rotated by the motor 20, and a nut disposed on the auger 30, the auger 30 is divided into a left auger 31 and a right auger 32, the motor 20 is located between the left and right augers, and the motor drives the left helix respectively
  • the rod 31 and the right auger 32 are rotated, and the other end of the left and right screws is connected to the bearing housing 21, and the bearing housing 21 is fixedly disposed on the mounting plate 10, and the nut is divided into a left nut 41 and a right nut 42.
  • the left and right augers are respectively provided with a left nut 41 and a right nut 42.
  • a hinge frame 51 located on the nut
  • the scissor bar 80 is cross-connected to form a scissor telescopic structure, and the scissor bar 80 adopting the cross-structure is more stable and stable than the scissor bar structure described in the first embodiment, and the multi-hinge pin 81 is configured.
  • the multi-node guarantees precision and robustness, and is suitable for use in applications with fast running speeds and high quality nozzle equipment.
  • a hinge pin 81 is provided at a side of the nozzle holder 60 and a joint between the scissor bars 80.
  • the intersection of the scissor bar 80 is movably connected to the nozzle holder 60 through the hinge pin 81, and the other ends of the scissor bar 80 are connected by a hinge pin 81, and the edge of the scissor bar The free end of the 80 is movably connected to the nuts 41, 42 via the hinge frame 51.
  • the motor 20 drives the auger 30 to rotate. Since the nut is set on the auger 30, when the auger 30 is rotated, the left and right nuts are rotated according to the direction of the auger 30. The left and right displacement movement is performed, and the nut hinge frame 51 attached to the nut pushes or pulls the scissor bar 80 for contraction or extension movement, and the plurality of sets of nozzle holders 60 are also contracted or stretched.
  • the displacement movement is specifically applied to the patching process, and the feeding end (not shown) can be concentratedly designed on one side of the pipeline, and the patching device is contracted and concentrated at the feeding end for taking the material, and then
  • the motor 20 drives the nozzle 70 to a set spacing, and the same movement moves over the line working surface during the stretching process.
  • the setting brings convenience to the supplier, and also saves the length of the feeding end of the line, and optimizes more equipment placement areas or personnel detection control areas on the side.
  • Embodiment 3 implements a scissor type joint nozzle feeding paste according to the patch device according to the first embodiment or the two-row nozzle according to the second embodiment.
  • a tablet control method further comprising a computer control unit, wherein the computer control unit is electrically connected to the motor and is commanded and controlled, and a lateral movement axis, wherein the patch device or the row nozzle is integrally disposed at Above the lateral motion axis, the lateral motion axis is controlled by the computer control unit, and the specific control method steps are as follows: [0058] S1, before the work, the coordinates of the area to be attached of the PCB to be attached are recorded in advance. Computer control unit; [0059] S2, the parallel control nozzle in the contracted state is controlled by the computer control unit to perform a take-up action at the feeding end
  • the computer control unit instructs the lateral movement position of the lateral movement axial coordinate to perform lateral movement, and the computer control unit instructs the motor to operate to drive the nut to move to the distal end. , thereby driving the row of nozzles to the position of the longitudinally spaced distance of the coordinate values recorded beforehand
  • the inside of the feeding end is provided with a nozzle suction detecting device from bottom to top, after the step S2, the nozzle passes the detecting device.
  • the upper side is slightly paused or the flight photographing mode, and the detecting device takes a picture of the material suction posture of the nozzle, and then the comparison position of the material sucking posture is tested by the comparison software contained in the computer control unit. If the unqualified posture is found, the corresponding suction nozzle is controlled to prevent the positional shift, the patch angle is reversed, and the PCB board is scrapped during the material sticking process, and the qualified material is recorded correspondingly.
  • the coordinates are fine-tuned by modulation in relation to the coordinate position of the nozzle.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

A parallel zig-zag-shaped device for suctioning, supplying, and mounting a material and a control method. The device comprises: a motor (20), a mounting plate (10), a threaded rod (30), a nut (40), a plurality of sets of suction port holders (60), a hinge frame (50), and zig-zag rods (80). When the threaded rod rotates, the nut performs, according to a rotation direction of the threaded rod, a left-right movement, and the nut hinge frame connected to the nut pushes or pulls the zig-zag rods to perform a retraction or expansion movement, and in turn, the suction port bases perform a retraction or expansion movement accordingly. Material supply ends are concentrated at one side where an assembly line is. After being retracted, the mounting device is configured to obtain devices at the material supply ends, the motor is then configured to drive to expand suction ports to be at a preconfigured interval and arrange the suction ports to contact with preconfigured locations. The joint configuration of the material supply ends not only provides convenience to a material supply operator, but also reduces a used length of the material supply end of the assembly line, optimizing to provide an increased equipment placement area or operator testing control area at a lateral side.

Description

发明名称:一种剪叉式联排吸嘴供料贴片装置及控制方法 技术领域  Invention name: a scissor type double-row nozzle feeding patch device and control method thereof
[0001] 本发明属于贴片设备技术领域, 尤其涉及一种可适用多种间距可伸缩的联排贴 片装置以及贴片控制方法。  [0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of patch devices, and in particular, to a tandem patch device and a patch control method applicable to a plurality of pitches.
背景技术  Background technique
[0002] 在 SMT行业, 大规模贴片技术已经得到广泛应用, 效率提高的同吋成本得到大 幅的降低, 通常情况下对整版的相同芯片贴装吋, 需要将吸嘴间隔距离与芯片 间隔距离确定固定, 然后将供料端也按照吸嘴间距进行准备, 以保证吸嘴取料 正常, 例如超大型整版贴片吋, 往往需要根据整版的尺寸设置供料端和吸嘴, 致使供料端占用过多位置空间, 影响贴片流水线的设置, 对于空间的要求比较 大, 空间浪费大。  [0002] In the SMT industry, large-scale patch technology has been widely used, and the cost of improving the efficiency of the same is greatly reduced. Usually, the same chip is mounted on the same chip, and the distance between the nozzle and the chip needs to be spaced. The distance is determined to be fixed, and then the feeding end is also prepared according to the nozzle spacing to ensure that the nozzle is properly taken. For example, the super large full-size patch 吋 often needs to set the feeding end and the nozzle according to the size of the full plate, so that The feeding end occupies too much space, which affects the setting of the patch line. The space requirements are relatively large and the space is wasted.
技术问题  technical problem
[0003] 本发明提供一种剪叉式联排吸嘴供料贴片装置, 旨在解决采用吸嘴大规模贴片 过程中供料端需要与吸嘴等间隔设置, 从而带来的占用空间大, 通用性不强的 问题。  [0003] The present invention provides a scissor type double-row nozzle feeding patch device, which aims to solve the problem that the feeding end needs to be spaced apart from the suction nozzle during the large-scale patching process of the nozzle, thereby occupying the occupied space. Big, versatile problem.
问题的解决方案  Problem solution
技术解决方案  Technical solution
[0004] 为了解决上述问题, 本发明提供剪叉式联排吸嘴供料贴片装置, 包括:  [0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a scissor type double-row nozzle feeding patch device, comprising:
[0005] 电机, 安装板, 所述电机安装于所述安装板之上; [0005] a motor, a mounting plate, the motor is mounted on the mounting plate;
[0006] 螺旋杆, 被所述电机驱动旋转; [0006] a screw rod that is driven to rotate by the motor;
[0007] 螺母, 套装在所述螺旋杆上的螺母; a nut, a nut that fits over the auger;
[0008] 多组吸嘴座, 用于固定安装吸嘴; [0008] a plurality of sets of nozzle holders for fixing the nozzles;
[0009] 铰链架, 分为吸嘴铰链架和螺母铰链架, 分别坐落于所述吸嘴座上和螺母上; [0010] 剪叉杆, 用于连接所述吸嘴铰链架和螺母铰链架, 以及用于连接吸嘴铰链架与 临近间隔吸嘴铰链架, 所述两间隔吸嘴铰链架之间通过两根所述剪叉杆连接, 剪叉杆之间通过铰链轴销连接。 [0011] 所述剪叉杆通过所述铰链轴销活动连接, 以及与各铰链架之间活动连接, 所述 电机驱动所述螺旋杆进行旋转, 由于所述螺母套装在所述螺旋杆之上, 当螺旋 杆转动吋, 所述螺母会根据所述螺旋杆旋转方向做左右位移运动, 而连接在所 述螺母上的螺母铰链架则会推动或者拉动所述剪叉杆进行收缩或伸展运动, 在 所述吸嘴座也随之进行收缩或伸展运动, 具体运用到贴片工序中, 供料端可以 集中设计在流水线一侧, 而所述贴片装置收缩后集中在所述供料端进行取料, 然后由所述电机驱动将所述吸嘴伸展到设定间距, 在伸展的过程中同吋整体运 动到流水线作业面上方, 将所述吸嘴吸取的待贴芯片同吋贴置于预定位置, 然 后所述吸嘴收缩的同吋移回所述供料端再次进行取料作业, 所述供料端集中进 行设置给供料人员带来了方便的同吋, 也节约了流水线供料端的所占长度, 在 侧面优化出更多设备安放区或者人员检测操控区。 [0009] a hinge frame, which is divided into a nozzle hinge frame and a nut hinge frame, respectively located on the nozzle holder and the nut; [0010] a scissor bar for connecting the nozzle hinge frame and the nut hinge frame And connecting the nozzle hinge frame and the adjacent spacing nozzle hinge frame, wherein the two spaced nozzle hinge frames are connected by two of the scissor bars, and the scissor bars are connected by a hinge pin. [0011] the scissor bar is movably connected by the hinge pin and movably connected with each hinge frame, the motor drives the auger to rotate, because the nut is set above the auger When the auger rotates, the nut performs a left-right displacement movement according to the rotation direction of the auger, and the nut hinge frame connected to the nut pushes or pulls the scissor bar to perform contraction or extension movement. The nozzle holder is also contracted or stretched, and is applied to the patching process. The feeding end can be concentrated on the side of the pipeline, and the patching device is contracted and concentrated on the feeding end. Retrieving, and then driving the nozzle to extend the set pitch to the set spacing, during the stretching process, the same as the whole movement to the upper working surface, and the chip to be attached sucked by the nozzle is placed on the same a predetermined position, and then the collimator whose neck is contracted is moved back to the feeding end to perform the reclaiming operation again, and the feeding end is set in a centralized manner to bring convenience to the supplier, and also A supply line length occupied feed end of the side surface of the optimization apparatus positioned more or personnel detection zone control area.
[0012] 优选地, 所述螺旋杆分为左螺旋杆和右螺旋杆, 所述电机位于所述左右螺旋杆 之间, 所述电机分别驱动所述左螺旋杆和右螺旋杆旋转运动, 所述螺母分为左 螺母和右螺母, 所述左右螺旋杆上分别套装有左螺母和右螺母。  [0012] Preferably, the auger is divided into a left auger and a right auger, the motor is located between the left and right augers, and the motor drives the left auger and the right auger to respectively rotate, The nut is divided into a left nut and a right nut, and the left and right augers are respectively provided with a left nut and a right nut.
[0013] 优选地, 所述左右螺母上均设有螺母铰链架, 通过所述剪叉杆与所述吸嘴座上 的吸嘴铰链架活动连接。  [0013] Preferably, the left and right nuts are respectively provided with a nut hinge frame, and the scissor bar is movably connected with the nozzle hinge frame on the nozzle holder.
[0014] 优选地, 所述吸嘴座两侧均设有吸嘴铰链架。  [0014] Preferably, the nozzle holder is provided with a nozzle hinge frame on both sides of the nozzle holder.
[0015] 优选地, 所述左右螺杆的另一端连接轴承座, 所述轴承座固定设置在所述安装 板上。  [0015] Preferably, the other end of the left and right screws is connected to the bearing seat, and the bearing seat is fixedly disposed on the mounting plate.
[0016] 本发明另外还提供了一种剪叉式联排吸嘴, 包括:  [0016] The present invention further provides a scissor type townhouse nozzle, comprising:
[0017] 电机; [0017] a motor;
[0018] 螺旋杆, 被所述电机驱动旋转;  [0018] a screw rod that is driven to rotate by the motor;
[0019] 螺母, 套装在所述螺旋杆上的螺母;  [0019] a nut, a nut that is fitted over the auger;
[0020] 多组吸嘴座, 用于固定安装吸嘴;  [0020] a plurality of sets of nozzle holders for fixing the suction nozzles;
[0021] 铰链架, 坐落于所述螺母上;  [0021] a hinge frame, located on the nut;
[0022] 剪叉杆, 交叉连接形成剪叉伸缩结构;  [0022] a scissor bar, the cross connection forms a scissor telescopic structure;
[0023] 铰链轴销, 设于所述吸嘴座侧面以及所述剪叉杆的连接处。  [0023] A hinge pin is disposed at a side of the nozzle holder and a joint of the scissor bar.
[0024] 所述剪叉杆交叉处通过所述铰链轴销与所述吸嘴座活动连接, 所述剪叉杆另外 两端通过铰链轴销连接, 两边缘的剪叉杆自由端通过所述铰链架与所述螺母活 动连接。 [0024] the intersection of the scissor bar is movably connected to the nozzle holder through the hinge pin, the scissor bar additionally The ends are connected by a hinge pin, and the free ends of the shear arms of the two edges are movably connected to the nut through the hinge frame.
[0025] 优选地, 所述螺旋杆分为左螺旋杆和右螺旋杆, 所述电机位于所述左右螺旋杆 之间, 所述电机分别驱动所述左螺旋杆和右螺旋杆旋转运动, 所述螺母分为左 螺母和右螺母, 所述左右螺旋杆上分别套装有左螺母和右螺母。  [0025] Preferably, the auger is divided into a left auger and a right auger, the motor is located between the left and right augers, and the motor drives the left auger and the right auger respectively to rotate. The nut is divided into a left nut and a right nut, and the left and right augers are respectively provided with a left nut and a right nut.
[0026] 优选地, 所述左右螺杆的另一端连接轴承座, 所述轴承座固定设置在安装板上  [0026] Preferably, the other end of the left and right screws is connected to the bearing seat, and the bearing seat is fixedly disposed on the mounting plate.
[0027] 本发明另外还提供了一种剪叉式联排吸嘴供料贴片控制方法, 包括上述的贴片 装置或者联排吸嘴, 还包括电脑控制单元, 所述电脑控制单元与所述电机电连 接并对其进行指令控制, 以及横向运动轴, 所述贴片装置或者联排吸嘴整体设 置在所述横向运动轴之上, 所述横向运动轴受所述电脑控制单元指令控制, 具 体控制方法步骤如下: [0027] The present invention further provides a scissor type nozzle nozzle feeding patch control method, comprising the above-mentioned patch device or a row nozzle, and a computer control unit, the computer control unit and the The motor is electrically connected and commanded, and a lateral movement axis, the patch device or the row nozzle is integrally disposed above the lateral movement axis, and the lateral movement axis is controlled by the computer control unit The specific control method steps are as follows:
[0028] S1, 工作前预先将待贴片 PCB板待贴区域的坐标录入到所述电脑控制单元; [0029] S2, 由所述电脑控制单元控制呈收缩状态的联排吸嘴在供料端进行取料动作 [0028] S1, before the work, the coordinate of the area to be attached of the PCB to be attached is input to the computer control unit in advance; [0029] S2, the parallel control nozzle in the contracted state is controlled by the computer control unit to feed End picking action
[0030] S3, 所述电脑控制单元指令所述横向运动轴向坐标横向终点位置进行横向运动 , 与此同吋, 所述电脑控制单元指令所述电机进行运转驱动所述螺母向远端进 行移动, 以此带动所述联排吸嘴展幵到事先所录入的坐标值纵向间隔距离位置 [0030] S3, the computer control unit instructs the lateral movement position of the lateral movement axial coordinate to perform lateral movement, and the computer control unit instructs the motor to operate to drive the nut to move to the distal end. , thereby driving the row of nozzles to the position of the longitudinally spaced distance of the coordinate values recorded beforehand
[0031] S4, 所述吸嘴到达坐标位置后, 所述电脑控制单元指挥所述吸嘴进行贴片工作[0031] S4, after the nozzle reaches the coordinate position, the computer control unit directs the nozzle to perform patch work.
, 然后横向运动轴向所述供料端横向运动, 与此同吋, 所述联排吸嘴收缩并与 达到与所述供料端物料取口匹配的间距; And then laterally moving axially to the feed end for lateral movement, and at the same time, the row of nozzles contract and reach a spacing that matches the feed end of the feed end;
[0032] S5, 重复上述 S2的取料动作, 并由所述电脑控制单元指挥向下一组坐标目的地 运动贴片。  [0032] S5, repeating the reclaiming action of the above S2, and the computer control unit directs the next set of coordinate destination motion patches.
[0033] 优选地, 所述供料端内侧设有由下向上的吸嘴吸料检测装置, S2步骤之后, 所 述吸嘴在经过所述检测装置上方吋略作停顿或飞行拍照模式, 由所述检测装置 对所述吸嘴的物料吸取姿态进行拍照, 然后由所述电脑控制单元中所载的比对 软件对所述物料吸取姿态进行测试位置, 发现不合格的姿态, 则控制对应所述 吸嘴进行吐料动作, 以防止姿态错误的物料贴板过程中发生位置偏移、 贴片角 度翻转进而报废 PCB板的问题; 合格物料则记录对应的相对于吸嘴的坐标位置, 通过调制方式微调坐标。 [0033] Preferably, the inside of the feeding end is provided with a nozzle suction detecting device from bottom to top, and after the step S2, the nozzle is slightly paused or in a flight photographing mode above the detecting device, The detecting device takes a picture of the material suction posture of the nozzle, and then performs a test position on the material suction posture by the comparison software contained in the computer control unit, and finds an unqualified posture, and controls the corresponding position. Description The nozzle performs the ejection action to prevent the positional deviation during the material sticking process of the posture error, the patch angle is reversed and the PCB board is scrapped; the qualified material records the corresponding coordinate position relative to the nozzle, and the modulation mode is adopted. Fine-tune the coordinates.
发明的有益效果  Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果  Beneficial effect
[0034] 所述剪叉杆通过所述铰链轴销活动连接, 以及与各铰链架之间活动连接, 所述 电机驱动所述螺旋杆进行旋转, 由于所述螺母套装在所述螺旋杆之上, 当螺旋 杆转动吋, 所述螺母会根据所述螺旋杆旋转方向做左右位移运动, 而连接在所 述螺母上的螺母铰链架则会推动或者拉动所述剪叉杆进行收缩或伸展运动, 在 所述吸嘴座也随之进行收缩或伸展运动, 具体运用到贴片工序中, 供料端可以 集中设计在流水线一侧, 而所述贴片装置收缩后集中在所述供料端进行取料, 然后由所述电机驱动将所述吸嘴伸展到设定间距, 在伸展的过程中同吋整体运 动到流水线作业面上方, 将所述吸嘴吸取的待贴芯片同吋贴置于预定位置, 然 后所述吸嘴收缩的同吋移回所述供料端再次进行取料作业, 所述供料端集中进 行设置给供料人员带来了方便的同吋, 也节约了流水线供料端的所占长度, 在 侧面优化出更多设备安放区或者人员检测操控区。  [0034] the scissor bar is movably connected by the hinge pin and movably connected with each hinge frame, the motor drives the auger to rotate, because the nut is set above the auger When the auger rotates, the nut performs a left-right displacement movement according to the rotation direction of the auger, and the nut hinge frame connected to the nut pushes or pulls the scissor bar to perform contraction or extension movement. The nozzle holder is also contracted or stretched, and is applied to the patching process. The feeding end can be concentrated on the side of the pipeline, and the patching device is contracted and concentrated on the feeding end. Retrieving, and then driving the nozzle to extend the set pitch to the set spacing, during the stretching process, the same as the whole movement to the upper working surface, and the chip to be attached sucked by the nozzle is placed on the same a predetermined position, and then the collimator whose neck is retracted is moved back to the feeding end to perform the reclaiming operation again, and the feeding end is concentrated and set to bring convenience to the feeding personnel. It also saves the length of the supply end of the line, and optimizes more equipment placement areas or personnel detection control areas on the side.
对附图的简要说明  Brief description of the drawing
附图说明  DRAWINGS
[0035] 图 1是本发明提供的供料贴片装置的立体示意图;  1 is a perspective view of a feeding patch device provided by the present invention;
[0036] 图 2是本发明提供的供料贴片装置的第二角度立体示意图;  2 is a perspective view showing a second angle of the feeding patch device provided by the present invention;
[0037] 图 3是本发明提供的供料贴片装置的第三角度立体示意图;  3 is a perspective view showing a third angle of the feeding patch device provided by the present invention;
[0038] 图 4是本发明实施例二所提供的联排吸嘴的立体示意图;  4 is a perspective view of a row nozzle according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] 图 5是本发明实施例三所提供的供料贴片装置或联排吸嘴工作流程图;  5 is a working flow chart of a feeding patch device or a row nozzle according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
实施该发明的最佳实施例  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
本发明的最佳实施方式  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0040] 为了使本发明的目的、 技术方案及优点更加清楚明白, 以下结合附图及实施例 , 对本发明进行进一步详细说明。 应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用 以解释本发明, 并不用于限定本发明。 The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used The invention is not intended to limit the invention.
[0041] 实施例一, 参照图 1-3所示, 本实施例提供本发明提供一种剪叉式联排吸嘴供 料贴片装置, 包括:  [0041] Embodiment 1 Referring to FIG. 1-3, the present invention provides a scissor type nozzle nozzle feeding patch device, including:
[0042] 电机 20, 安装板 10, 所述电机 20安装于所述安装板 10之上;  [0042] the motor 20, the mounting plate 10, the motor 20 is mounted on the mounting plate 10;
[0043] 螺旋杆 30, 被所述电机 20驱动旋转, 以及套装在所述螺旋杆 30上的螺母 40, 所 述螺旋杆 30分为左螺旋杆 31和右螺旋杆 32, 所述电机 20位于所述左右螺旋杆之 间, 所述电机 20分别驱动所述左螺旋杆 31和右螺旋杆 32旋转运动, 所述螺母 40 分为左螺母 41和右螺母 42, 所述左右螺旋杆 30上分别套装有左螺母 41和右螺母 4 2。 所述左右螺杆的另一端连接轴承座 21, 所述轴承座 21固定设置在所述安装板 10上, 用以支撑所述螺旋杆 30的旋转, 保证其更加稳定精准运转。  [0043] The auger 30 is driven to rotate by the motor 20, and a nut 40 fitted on the auger 30, the auger 30 is divided into a left auger 31 and a right auger 32, and the motor 20 is located Between the left and right augers, the motor 20 drives the left auger 31 and the right auger 32 to rotate, and the nut 40 is divided into a left nut 41 and a right nut 42. The kit has a left nut 41 and a right nut 42. The other end of the left and right screws is connected to the bearing housing 21, and the bearing housing 21 is fixedly disposed on the mounting plate 10 for supporting the rotation of the auger 30 to ensure more stable and precise operation.
[0044] 多组吸嘴座 60, 用于固定安装吸嘴 70;  [0044] a plurality of sets of nozzle holders 60 for fixing the suction nozzles 70;
[0045] 铰链架 50, 分为吸嘴铰链架 52和螺母铰链架 51, 分别坐落于所述吸嘴座上 60和 螺母 40上; 所述吸嘴座 60两侧均设有吸嘴铰链架 52, 具体实施过程中, 所述吸 嘴铰链架 52设于所述吸嘴座 60的两侧其目的主要是保证所述吸嘴座 60的平衡, 防止吸嘴座 60过重的情况下间隔使用;  [0045] The hinge frame 50 is divided into a nozzle hinge frame 52 and a nut hinge frame 51, which are respectively located on the nozzle holder 60 and the nut 40; the nozzle holder 60 is provided with a nozzle hinge frame on both sides thereof. 52. In the specific implementation process, the nozzle hinge frame 52 is disposed on both sides of the nozzle holder 60, and the purpose thereof is mainly to ensure the balance of the nozzle holder 60, and to prevent the nozzle holder 60 from being too heavy. Use
[0046] 剪叉杆 80, 用于连接所述吸嘴铰链架 52和螺母铰链架 51, 以及用于连接吸嘴铰 链架 52与临近间隔吸嘴铰链架 52, 所述两间隔吸嘴铰链架 52之间通过两根所述 剪叉杆 80连接, 剪叉杆 80之间通过铰链轴销 81连接。  [0046] a scissor bar 80 for connecting the nozzle hinge frame 52 and the nut hinge frame 51, and for connecting the nozzle hinge frame 52 and the adjacent spacing nozzle hinge frame 52, the two spaced nozzle hinge frames 52 are connected by two of the scissor bars 80, and the scissor bars 80 are connected by a hinge pin 81.
[0047] 所述左右螺母上均设有螺母铰链架 51, 通过所述剪叉杆 80与所述吸嘴座 60上的 吸嘴铰链架 52活动连接;  [0047] The left and right nuts are respectively provided with a nut hinge frame 51, and the scissor bar 80 is movably connected to the nozzle hinge frame 52 on the nozzle holder 60;
[0048] 所述剪叉杆 80通过所述铰链轴销 81活动连接, 以及与各铰链架 50之间活动连接 , 所述电机 20驱动所述螺旋杆 30进行旋转, 由于所述螺母 40套装在所述螺旋杆 3 0之上, 当螺旋杆 30转动吋, 所述螺母 40会根据所述螺旋杆 30旋转方向做左右位 移运动, 而连接在所述螺母 40上的螺母铰链架 51则会推动或者拉动所述剪叉杆 8 0进行收缩或伸展运动, 在所述多组吸嘴座 60也随之进行收缩或伸展的位移运动 , 具体运用到贴片工序中, 供料端 (未示出) 可以集中设计在流水线一侧, 而 所述贴片装置收缩后集中在所述供料端进行取料, 然后由所述电机 20驱动将所 述吸嘴 70伸展到设定间距, 在伸展的过程中同吋整体运动到流水线作业面上方 , 将所述吸嘴 70吸取的待贴芯片同吋贴置于预定位置, 然后所述吸嘴 70收缩的 同吋移回所述供料端再次进行取料作业, 所述供料端集中进行设置给供料人员 带来了方便的同吋, 也节约了流水线供料端的所占长度, 在侧面优化出更多设 备安放区或者人员检测操控区。 [0048] The scissor bar 80 is movably connected by the hinge pin 81 and movably connected with each hinge frame 50, and the motor 20 drives the auger 30 to rotate, since the nut 40 is set in Above the auger 30, when the auger 30 rotates, the nut 40 will perform a left-right displacement movement according to the rotation direction of the auger 30, and the nut hinge frame 51 connected to the nut 40 will push Or pulling the scissor bar 80 to perform a contraction or stretching motion, and the displacement movement of the plurality of sets of nozzle holders 60 is also contracted or extended, specifically applied to the feeding process, the feeding end (not shown) ) can be designed centrally on the side of the pipeline, and the patch device is concentrated and concentrated at the feeding end for taking out the material, and then driven by the motor 20 to extend the nozzle 70 to a set pitch, in the extended During the process, the peer moves as a whole to the top of the line work surface. And the chip to be attached sucked by the nozzle 70 is placed in a predetermined position, and then the collapsing nozzle 70 is moved back to the feeding end to perform the reclaiming operation again, and the feeding end is concentrated The setting brings convenience to the supplier, and also saves the length of the feeding end of the line, and optimizes more equipment placement areas or personnel detection control areas on the side.
[0049] 实施例二, 参照图 4所示, 本实施例另外提供了一种剪叉式联排吸嘴, 包括: [0050] 电机 20, 螺旋杆 30, 被所述电机 20驱动旋转, 以及套装在所述螺旋杆 30上的螺 母, 所述螺旋杆 30分为左螺旋杆 31和右螺旋杆 32, 所述电机 20位于所述左右螺 旋杆之间, 所述电机分别驱动所述左螺旋杆 31和右螺旋杆 32旋转运动, 所述左 右螺杆的另一端连接轴承座 21, 所述轴承座 21固定设置在安装板 10上, 所述螺 母分为左螺母 41和右螺母 42, 所述左右螺旋杆上分别套装有左螺母 41和右螺母 4 2。 [0049] Embodiment 2 Referring to FIG. 4, this embodiment additionally provides a scissor type townhouse nozzle, comprising: [0050] a motor 20, a screw shaft 30, driven and rotated by the motor 20, and a nut disposed on the auger 30, the auger 30 is divided into a left auger 31 and a right auger 32, the motor 20 is located between the left and right augers, and the motor drives the left helix respectively The rod 31 and the right auger 32 are rotated, and the other end of the left and right screws is connected to the bearing housing 21, and the bearing housing 21 is fixedly disposed on the mounting plate 10, and the nut is divided into a left nut 41 and a right nut 42. The left and right augers are respectively provided with a left nut 41 and a right nut 42.
[0051] 多组吸嘴座 60, 用于固定安装吸嘴 70;  [0051] a plurality of sets of nozzle holders 60 for fixing the suction nozzles 70;
[0052] 铰链架 51, 坐落于所述螺母上; [0052] a hinge frame 51, located on the nut;
[0053] 剪叉杆 80, 交叉连接形成剪叉伸缩结构, 采用此交叉结构式的剪叉杆 80相对于 实施例一中所述的剪叉杆结构更加具有伸缩稳定性, 多铰链轴销 81构成的多节 点保证了精密度和稳固性, 适合针对有运行速度快和吸嘴设备质量大的要求情 况下使用。  [0053] The scissor bar 80 is cross-connected to form a scissor telescopic structure, and the scissor bar 80 adopting the cross-structure is more stable and stable than the scissor bar structure described in the first embodiment, and the multi-hinge pin 81 is configured. The multi-node guarantees precision and robustness, and is suitable for use in applications with fast running speeds and high quality nozzle equipment.
[0054] 铰链轴销 81, 设于所述吸嘴座 60侧面以及所述剪叉杆 80相互之间的连接处。  [0054] A hinge pin 81 is provided at a side of the nozzle holder 60 and a joint between the scissor bars 80.
[0055] 所述剪叉杆 80交叉处通过所述铰链轴销 81与所述吸嘴座 60活动连接, 所述剪叉 杆 80另外两端通过铰链轴销 81连接, 两边缘的剪叉杆 80自由端通过所述铰链架 5 1与所述螺母 41,42活动连接。 [0055] The intersection of the scissor bar 80 is movably connected to the nozzle holder 60 through the hinge pin 81, and the other ends of the scissor bar 80 are connected by a hinge pin 81, and the edge of the scissor bar The free end of the 80 is movably connected to the nuts 41, 42 via the hinge frame 51.
[0056] 所述电机 20驱动所述螺旋杆 30进行旋转, 由于所述螺母套装在所述螺旋杆 30之 上, 当螺旋杆 30转动吋, 所述左右螺母会根据所述螺旋杆 30旋转方向做左右位 移运动, 而连接在所述螺母上的螺母铰链架 51则会推动或者拉动所述剪叉杆 80 进行收缩或伸展运动, 在所述多组吸嘴座 60也随之进行收缩或伸展的位移运动 , 具体运用到贴片工序中, 供料端 (未示出) 可以集中设计在流水线一侧, 而 所述贴片装置收缩后集中在所述供料端进行取料, 然后由所述电机 20驱动将所 述吸嘴 70伸展到设定间距, 在伸展的过程中同吋整体运动到流水线作业面上方 , 将所述吸嘴 70吸取的待贴芯片同吋贴置于预定位置, 然后所述吸嘴 70收缩的 同吋移回所述供料端再次进行取料作业, 所述供料端集中进行设置给供料人员 带来了方便的同吋, 也节约了流水线供料端的所占长度, 在侧面优化出更多设 备安放区或者人员检测操控区。 [0056] The motor 20 drives the auger 30 to rotate. Since the nut is set on the auger 30, when the auger 30 is rotated, the left and right nuts are rotated according to the direction of the auger 30. The left and right displacement movement is performed, and the nut hinge frame 51 attached to the nut pushes or pulls the scissor bar 80 for contraction or extension movement, and the plurality of sets of nozzle holders 60 are also contracted or stretched. The displacement movement is specifically applied to the patching process, and the feeding end (not shown) can be concentratedly designed on one side of the pipeline, and the patching device is contracted and concentrated at the feeding end for taking the material, and then The motor 20 drives the nozzle 70 to a set spacing, and the same movement moves over the line working surface during the stretching process. And the chip to be attached sucked by the nozzle 70 is placed in a predetermined position, and then the collapsing nozzle 70 is moved back to the feeding end to perform the reclaiming operation again, and the feeding end is concentrated The setting brings convenience to the supplier, and also saves the length of the feeding end of the line, and optimizes more equipment placement areas or personnel detection control areas on the side.
[0057] 实施例三, 参照图 5所示, 本实施例依借实施例一所述贴片装置或者实施例二 所述联排吸嘴, 实现一种剪叉式联排吸嘴供料贴片控制方法, 在上述基础上还 增设电脑控制单元, 所述电脑控制单元与所述电机电连接并对其进行指令控制 , 以及横向运动轴, 所述贴片装置或者联排吸嘴整体设置在所述横向运动轴之 上, 所述横向运动轴受所述电脑控制单元指令控制, 具体控制方法步骤如下: [0058] S1, 工作前预先将待贴片 PCB板待贴区域的坐标录入到所述电脑控制单元; [0059] S2, 由所述电脑控制单元控制呈收缩状态的联排吸嘴在供料端进行取料动作 [0057] Embodiment 3, with reference to FIG. 5, this embodiment implements a scissor type joint nozzle feeding paste according to the patch device according to the first embodiment or the two-row nozzle according to the second embodiment. a tablet control method, further comprising a computer control unit, wherein the computer control unit is electrically connected to the motor and is commanded and controlled, and a lateral movement axis, wherein the patch device or the row nozzle is integrally disposed at Above the lateral motion axis, the lateral motion axis is controlled by the computer control unit, and the specific control method steps are as follows: [0058] S1, before the work, the coordinates of the area to be attached of the PCB to be attached are recorded in advance. Computer control unit; [0059] S2, the parallel control nozzle in the contracted state is controlled by the computer control unit to perform a take-up action at the feeding end
[0060] S3, 所述电脑控制单元指令所述横向运动轴向坐标横向终点位置进行横向运动 , 与此同吋, 所述电脑控制单元指令所述电机进行运转驱动所述螺母向远端进 行移动, 以此带动所述联排吸嘴展幵到事先所录入的坐标值纵向间隔距离位置 [0060] S3, the computer control unit instructs the lateral movement position of the lateral movement axial coordinate to perform lateral movement, and the computer control unit instructs the motor to operate to drive the nut to move to the distal end. , thereby driving the row of nozzles to the position of the longitudinally spaced distance of the coordinate values recorded beforehand
[0061] S4, 所述吸嘴到达坐标位置后, 所述电脑控制单元指挥所述吸嘴进行贴片工作[0061] S4, after the nozzle reaches the coordinate position, the computer control unit directs the nozzle to perform patch work.
, 然后横向运动轴向所述供料端横向运动, 与此同吋, 所述联排吸嘴收缩并与 达到与所述供料端物料取口匹配的间距; And then laterally moving axially to the feed end for lateral movement, and at the same time, the row of nozzles contract and reach a spacing that matches the feed end of the feed end;
[0062] S5, 重复上述 S2的取料动作, 并由所述电脑控制单元指挥向下一组坐标目的地 运动贴片。  [0062] S5, repeating the reclaiming action of the above S2, and the computer control unit directs the next set of coordinate destination motion patches.
[0063] 为了进一步地提高稳定性以及准确性, 降低报废率, 所述供料端内侧设有由下 向上的吸嘴吸料检测装置, S2步骤之后, 所述吸嘴在经过所述检测装置上方吋 略作停顿或飞行拍照模式, 由所述检测装置对所述吸嘴的物料吸取姿态进行拍 照, 然后由所述电脑控制单元中所载的比对软件对所述物料吸取姿态进行测试 位置, 发现不合格的姿态, 则控制对应所述吸嘴进行吐料动作, 以防止姿态错 误的物料贴板过程中发生位置偏移、 贴片角度翻转进而报废 PCB板的问题; 合格 物料则记录对应的相对于吸嘴的坐标位置, 通过调制方式微调坐标。 以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并不用以限制本发明, 凡在本发明的 精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、 等同替换和改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保 护范围之内。 [0063] In order to further improve the stability and accuracy, and reduce the scrap rate, the inside of the feeding end is provided with a nozzle suction detecting device from bottom to top, after the step S2, the nozzle passes the detecting device. The upper side is slightly paused or the flight photographing mode, and the detecting device takes a picture of the material suction posture of the nozzle, and then the comparison position of the material sucking posture is tested by the comparison software contained in the computer control unit. If the unqualified posture is found, the corresponding suction nozzle is controlled to prevent the positional shift, the patch angle is reversed, and the PCB board is scrapped during the material sticking process, and the qualified material is recorded correspondingly. The coordinates are fine-tuned by modulation in relation to the coordinate position of the nozzle. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention. Within the scope.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
[权利要求 1] 一种剪叉式联排吸嘴供料贴片装置, 其特征在于, 包括:  [Claim 1] A scissor type nozzle nozzle feeding patch device, comprising:
电机, 安装板, 所述电机安装于所述安装板之上; 螺旋杆, 被所述电机驱动旋转;  a motor, a mounting plate, the motor is mounted on the mounting plate; a screw rod, driven by the motor to rotate;
螺母, 套装在所述螺旋杆上的螺母;  a nut, a nut that is placed on the auger;
多组吸嘴座, 用于固定安装吸嘴;  a plurality of sets of nozzle holders for fixing the nozzles;
铰链架, 分为吸嘴铰链架和螺母铰链架, 分别坐落于所述吸嘴座上和 螺母上;  a hinge frame, which is divided into a nozzle hinge frame and a nut hinge frame, respectively located on the nozzle holder and the nut;
剪叉杆, 用于连接所述吸嘴铰链架和螺母铰链架, 以及用于连接吸嘴 铰链架与临近间隔吸嘴铰链架, 所述两间隔吸嘴铰链架之间通过两根 所述剪叉杆连接, 剪叉杆之间通过铰链轴销连接。  a scissor bar for connecting the nozzle hinge frame and the nut hinge frame, and for connecting the nozzle hinge frame and the adjacent spacing nozzle hinge frame, wherein the two spaced nozzle hinge frames pass between the two shears The fork rods are connected, and the scissor bars are connected by a hinge pin.
[权利要求 2] 如权利要求 1所述的剪叉式联排吸嘴供料贴片装置, 其特征在于, 所 述螺旋杆分为左螺旋杆和右螺旋杆, 所述电机位于所述左右螺旋杆之 间, 所述电机分别驱动所述左螺旋杆和右螺旋杆旋转运动, 所述螺母 分为左螺母和右螺母, 所述左右螺旋杆上分别套装有左螺母和右螺母  [Claim 2] The scissor type double-row nozzle feeding patch device according to claim 1, wherein the auger is divided into a left auger and a right auger, and the motor is located at the left and right Between the augers, the motor drives the left auger and the right auger respectively to rotate, the nut is divided into a left nut and a right nut, and the left and right augers are respectively provided with a left nut and a right nut
[权利要求 3] 如权利要求 2所述的剪叉式联排吸嘴供料贴片装置, 其特征在于, 所 述左右螺母上均设有螺母铰链架, 通过所述剪叉杆与所述吸嘴座上的 吸嘴铰链架活动连接。 [Claim 3] The scissor type double-row nozzle feeding patch device according to claim 2, wherein the left and right nuts are provided with a nut hinge frame through which the scissor bar and the The nozzle hinge frame on the nozzle holder is movably connected.
[权利要求 4] 如权利要求 1-3任一项所述的剪叉式联排吸嘴供料贴片装置, 其特征 在于, 所述吸嘴座两侧均设有吸嘴铰链架。  [Claim 4] The scissor type double-row nozzle feeding patch device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the nozzle holder is provided with a nozzle hinge frame on both sides.
[权利要求 5] 如权利要求 2所述的剪叉式联排吸嘴供料贴片装置, 其特征在于, 所 述左右螺杆的另一端连接轴承座, 所述轴承座固定设置在所述安装板 上。 [Claim 5] The scissor type double-row nozzle feeding patch device according to claim 2, wherein the other end of the left and right screws is coupled to a bearing housing, and the bearing housing is fixedly disposed in the mounting On the board.
[权利要求 6] —种剪叉式联排吸嘴, 其特征在于, 包括:  [Claim 6] A scissor type townhouse nozzle, comprising:
电机;  Motor
螺旋杆, 被所述电机驱动旋转;  a screw rod that is driven to rotate by the motor;
螺母, 套装在所述螺旋杆上的螺母; 多组吸嘴座, 用于固定安装吸嘴; a nut, a nut that is placed on the auger; a plurality of sets of nozzle holders for fixing the nozzles;
铰链架, 坐落于所述螺母上;  a hinge frame located on the nut;
剪叉杆, 交叉连接形成剪叉伸缩结构;  Scissor bars, cross-connecting to form a scissor telescopic structure;
铰链轴销, 设于所述吸嘴座侧面以及所述剪叉杆的连接处。  A hinge pin is disposed at a side of the nozzle holder and the connection of the scissor bar.
所述剪叉杆交叉处通过所述铰链轴销与所述吸嘴座活动连接, 所述剪 叉杆另外两端通过铰链轴销连接, 两边缘的剪叉杆自由端通过所述铰 链架与所述螺母活动连接。  The intersection of the scissor bar is movably connected to the nozzle base through the hinge pin, and the other ends of the scissor bar are connected by a hinge pin, and the free ends of the scissor bars of the two edges pass through the hinge frame The nut is movably connected.
[权利要求 7] 如权利要求 6所述的一种剪叉式联排吸嘴, 其特征在于, 所述螺旋杆 分为左螺旋杆和右螺旋杆, 所述电机位于所述左右螺旋杆之间, 所述 电机分别驱动所述左螺旋杆和右螺旋杆旋转运动, 所述螺母分为左螺 母和右螺母, 所述左右螺旋杆上分别套装有左螺母和右螺母。  [Claim 7] A scissor type nozzle according to claim 6, wherein the auger is divided into a left auger and a right auger, and the motor is located in the left and right auger The motor drives the left auger and the right auger to respectively rotate, the nut is divided into a left nut and a right nut, and the left and right augers are respectively provided with a left nut and a right nut.
[权利要求 8] 如权利要求 7所述的一种剪叉式联排吸嘴, 其特征在于, 所述左右螺 杆的另一端连接轴承座, 所述轴承座固定设置在安装板上。  [Claim 8] A scissor type nozzle according to claim 7, wherein the other end of the left and right screws is coupled to a bearing housing, and the bearing housing is fixedly disposed on the mounting plate.
[权利要求 9] 一种剪叉式联排吸嘴供料贴片控制方法, 包括上述权利要求 1-5任一 项所述的贴片装置或者权利要求 6-8任一项所述的联排吸嘴, 其特征 在于, 还包括电脑控制单元, 所述电脑控制单元与所述电机电连接并 对其进行指令控制, 以及横向运动轴, 所述贴片装置或者联排吸嘴整 体设置在所述横向运动轴之上, 所述横向运动轴受所述电脑控制单元 指令控制, 具体控制方法步骤如下:  [Claim 9] A scissor type nozzle nozzle feeding patch control method, comprising the patch device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, or the combination according to any one of claims 6-8 The discharge nozzle is characterized in that it further comprises a computer control unit, the computer control unit is electrically connected to the motor and commanded and controlled, and a lateral movement axis, and the patch device or the row nozzle is integrally disposed at Above the lateral motion axis, the lateral motion axis is controlled by the computer control unit, and the specific control method steps are as follows:
S1, 工作前预先将待贴片 PCB板待贴区域的坐标录入到所述电脑控制 单元;  S1, beforehand, the coordinates of the area to be attached of the PCB to be attached are input to the computer control unit;
S2, 由所述电脑控制单元控制呈收缩状态的联排吸嘴在供料端进行取 料动作;  S2, the parallel nozzle of the contracted state is controlled by the computer control unit to perform a take-out action at the feeding end;
S3 , 所述电脑控制单元指令所述横向运动轴向坐标横向终点位置进行 横向运动, 与此同吋, 所述电脑控制单元指令所述电机进行运转驱动 所述螺母向远端进行移动, 以此带动所述联排吸嘴展幵到事先所录入 的坐标值纵向间隔距离位置;  S3, the computer control unit instructs the horizontal movement axial coordinate lateral end position to perform lateral movement, and the computer control unit instructs the motor to operate to drive the nut to move to the distal end, thereby Driving the row of nozzles to the position of the longitudinally spaced distance of the coordinate values recorded beforehand;
S4, 所述吸嘴到达坐标位置后, 所述电脑控制单元指挥所述吸嘴进行 贴片工作, 然后横向运动轴向所述供料端横向运动, 与此同吋, 所述 联排吸嘴收缩并与达到与所述供料端物料取口匹配的间距; S4, after the nozzle reaches the coordinate position, the computer control unit directs the nozzle to perform The patch works, and then the lateral movement axially moves the feeding end laterally, and at the same time, the row nozzle sucks and reaches a spacing matching the material feeding end of the feeding end;
S5, 重复上述 S2的取料动作, 并由所述电脑控制单元指挥向下一组 坐标目的地运动贴片。  S5, repeating the reclaiming action of the above S2, and the computer control unit directs the next set of coordinate destination motion patches.
[权利要求 10] 如权力要求 9所述剪叉式联排吸嘴供料贴片控制方法, 其特征在于, 所述供料端内侧设有由下向上的吸嘴吸料检测装置, S2步骤之后, 所 述吸嘴在经过所述检测装置上方吋略作停顿或飞行拍照模式, 由所述 检测装置对所述吸嘴的物料吸取姿态进行拍照, 然后由所述电脑控制 单元中所载的比对软件对所述物料吸取姿态进行测试位置, 发现不合 格的姿态, 则控制对应所述吸嘴进行吐料动作, 以防止姿态错误的物 料贴板过程中发生位置偏移、 贴片角度翻转进而报废 PCB板的问题; 合格物料则记录对应的相对于吸嘴的坐标位置, 通过调制方式微调坐 标。  [Claim 10] The method for controlling a scissor type nozzle nozzle feeding patch according to claim 9, wherein a suction nozzle detecting device from the bottom to the bottom is provided on the inner side of the feeding end, Step S2 Thereafter, the nozzle is slightly paused or in a flight photographing mode above the detecting device, and the detecting device takes a picture of the material suction posture of the nozzle, and then is carried by the computer control unit. The comparison software performs a test position on the suction posture of the material, and if an unqualified posture is found, the corresponding suction nozzle is controlled to prevent the positional deviation and the patch angle from being reversed during the material sticking process of the posture error. Then the problem of scrapping the PCB board; the qualified material records the corresponding coordinate position relative to the nozzle, and fine-tunes the coordinates by modulation.
PCT/CN2015/096284 2015-12-03 2015-12-03 Parallel zig-zag-shaped device for suctioning, supplying, and mounting material and control method WO2017092001A1 (en)

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