WO2017090811A1 - Soap for make-up removal containing plant component extracts and method for manufacturing same - Google Patents

Soap for make-up removal containing plant component extracts and method for manufacturing same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017090811A1
WO2017090811A1 PCT/KR2015/013274 KR2015013274W WO2017090811A1 WO 2017090811 A1 WO2017090811 A1 WO 2017090811A1 KR 2015013274 W KR2015013274 W KR 2015013274W WO 2017090811 A1 WO2017090811 A1 WO 2017090811A1
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extract
soap
plant
weight
parts
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PCT/KR2015/013274
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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정한수
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정한수
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/96Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
    • A61K8/97Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
    • A61K8/9783Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
    • A61K8/9789Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D9/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D13/00Making of soap or soap solutions in general; Apparatus therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D9/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
    • C11D9/04Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D9/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
    • C11D9/04Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
    • C11D9/06Inorganic compounds
    • C11D9/18Water-insoluble compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D9/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
    • C11D9/04Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
    • C11D9/22Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins
    • C11D9/38Products in which the composition is not well defined

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a make-up removal soap containing a plant extract such as goji extract, soap extract, Echo extract, artichoke extract, licorice extract and the like, and more specifically, as a plant material Grinding fish, artichoke and licorice, respectively; Mixing an organic solvent and an inorganic solvent with the pulverized plant material; Homogenizing the plant material in which the organic solvent and the inorganic solvent are mixed; Ultrasonically crushing the homogenized plant material; Vacuum-pressure extracting the ultrasonically crushed plant material; Filtering the extracted plant material; Concentrating and powdering the filtered plant extract; Adding and mixing Soap noodle, titanium dioxide and spices to each of the powdered plant extracts; And a step of forming the mixed mixture by stirring. It relates to a plant material-containing soap and a method for producing the same.
  • a plant extract such as goji extract, soap extract, Echo extract, artichoke extract, licorice extract and the like, and more specifically,
  • the present invention relates to a soap for removing makeup and a method for preparing the same, which contain plant extracts which are effective for sensitive skin such as atopy and acne through anti-inflammatory action.
  • the general soap used for skin cleansing is alkali salt of higher fatty acid, which has been used for a long time with abundant bubbles and cleansing power.
  • Soap is made of sodium hydroxide for various animal fats and vegetable fats and then saponified with sodium hydroxide. After making neat soap of degree, it adds fragrance to remove unpleasant odor, and adds various additives such as various softeners or moisturizers for the purpose of moisturizing and lubricity of the skin. Say what has been done.
  • the general soap manufacturing method used for skin cleaning can be largely divided into saponification, neutralization and methyl ester saponification.
  • the saponification method is a method of obtaining soap and glycerin by hydrolyzing fats and oils with alkali.
  • the neutralization method is obtained by refining fats and oils by using a catalyst such as an acid or a metal oxide at high temperature and high pressure to decompose the glycerol and fatty acids. It is then neutralized with alkali.
  • the methyl ester saponification method is a method in which a fat or oil is treated with methanol to produce methyl ester, followed by reaction of methyl ester with alkali to obtain soap and methanol.
  • General soap prepared in this way contains chemical additives such as surfactants, EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid), antioxidants, solids, preservatives, and artificial pigments. If you enter your eyes or mouth, it may be released little by little, but anything that enters through your skin will remain in your body.
  • Surfactants in the chemical additives take blood through the skin cell membrane and travel throughout the body, causing disorders in cells such as the brain, heart, liver and spleen. Therefore, the body's immunity is weakened and various diseases occur, and it is presumed to be the main cause of atopic dermatitis.
  • the chemical soap prepared by the general method does not disappear no matter how dilute, and the surface activity is the result of feeding the organic matter to the microorganisms, so the population will increase rapidly. This leads to dissolved oxygen, which causes red tides in rivers, lakes, and seas.
  • Natural soaps unlike chemical soaps prepared in the usual way, do not become a problem of environmental pollution when they are mixed with water and lose their surfactant activity and are decomposed by microorganisms in one day.
  • the present invention was prepared by adding a gojija extract, soap paste extract, Echochocho extract, artichoke extract and licorice extract to natural soaps of colorless and preservative-free soaps and plant-containing soap suitable for atopic skin or sensitive skin and a preparation method thereof.
  • Wolfberry ( Lycium chinense ) is a deciduous shrub belonging to the family Obsidian and is the fruit of goji berry and is distributed throughout Asia including Korea. Ingredients include Betaine, Zeaxanthin, Carotene, Thiamine, Vitamin A, B1, B2 and C, which contain a lot of vitamin C, which is good for skin care and is rich in fiber.
  • Soap Saponaria officinalis
  • the root contains saponin, which is used as a medicine and dried in the fall to be used as a treatment for chronic skin diseases.
  • Plants and leaves can be used to wash wool or silk as a substitute for soap.
  • Eochocho Houttuynia cordata
  • Korea Ulleungdo, Anmyeondo, Geoje
  • Japan China
  • Himalayas the Himalayas
  • Java the European odor
  • Methyl nonyl ketone and myrcene are the main ingredients.
  • Decanoyl acetaldehyde and Laurinaldehyd cause an unpleasant odor. Quercitrin is contained in leaves, and isoquercitrin is contained in flower and fruit ears.
  • Licorice Glycyrrhiza uralensis is a perennial herbaceous plant called Ural Licorice and Bent Licorice. It grows in Russia (Siberia), Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan, China (Gamseong, Xinjiang) and Mongolia, and is also grown in Korea. European licorice is distributed in Southern Europe, Central Asia, and China. Glycyrrhizin, Sucrose, Glucose, Liquiritin, and Licoricidin are included.
  • Glycyrrhizin is a detoxifying effect of diphtheria toxin, tetanus toxin, codeine hydrochloride, strychnine acetate, snake venom and puffer fish poison, and also has an anti-inflammatory action, which also suppresses edema.
  • the skin eczema and acne on the face is severe acne, such as gold and silver take a therapeutic effect.
  • Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1079915 (Previous Document 1) is described with respect to the mixed extract of soap paste, shiho and seaweed and the cosmetic composition containing it as a surfactant.
  • Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1209189 (Prior Document 2) is described with respect to herbal soap to which herbal herbs are added.
  • Korean Unexamined Patent Publication No. 10-2014-0071570 (Previous Document 3) describes a natural soap composition for skin improvement comprising a herbal extract and herbal powder.
  • herbal extracts and herbal powders rosemary extract, pine extract, phytoncide, apricot seed extract, chamomile extract, evening primrose seed extract, bergamot extract, eucalyptus extract, mugwort extract, chaga extract, buckwheat extract, deflector Extract, Echochocho extract, Wolfberry extract, Angelica extract, Licorice extract, Dermis extract, Root-root extract, Aloe vera, Chitooligosaccharide, Xanthohumol, Germinated brown rice, Turmeric, Cheongung, Silkworm, Yulpi, Mulberry leaf, Yulmu, Mung bean and Green tea A natural soap composition for skin improvement is described.
  • Prior literatures contain one or more of Goji berry extract, Soap paste extract, Echo extract, Artichoke extract and Licorice extract used in the present invention, but do not contain all, in particular does not contain artichoke extract as an active ingredient . Therefore, the efficacy in the preceding documents is not only excellent effect of antibacterial and moisturizing function, but also contain the artichoke extract skin whitening and pores convergence effect also can not reach the efficacy of the present invention excellent.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to remove the makeup ingredients, whitening effect, pore convergence effect, moisturizing effect, anti-aging effect, as well as anti-inflammatory effect Gojija extract, soap extract, Echo extract, Artie
  • the present invention provides a soap for removing makeup containing a plant component extract such as choke extract and licorice extract, and a method for preparing the same.
  • the present invention comprises the steps of pulverizing wolfberry, soap paste, fish vinegar, artichoke and licorice as a plant material; Mixing an organic solvent and an inorganic solvent with the pulverized plant material; Homogenizing the plant material in which the organic solvent and the inorganic solvent are mixed; Ultrasonically crushing the homogenized plant material; Vacuum-pressure extracting the ultrasonically crushed plant material; Filtering the extracted plant material; Concentrating and powdering the filtered plant extract; Adding and mixing Soap noodle, titanium dioxide and spices to each of the powdered plant extracts; And a step of forming the mixed mixture by stirring; to solve the technical problem by providing a make-up removing soap and a method for producing the same containing a plant component extract comprising a.
  • the present invention is the addition of goji berry extract, soap paste extract, fish vinegar extract, artichoke extract and licorice extract extracted by vacuum pressure extraction method using organic and inorganic solvents, as well as anti-inflammatory effect, whitening effect, pore convergence effect, moisturizing effect, anti-aging effect
  • goji berry extract, soap paste extract, fish vinegar extract, artichoke extract and licorice extract extracted by vacuum pressure extraction method using organic and inorganic solvents, as well as anti-inflammatory effect, whitening effect, pore convergence effect, moisturizing effect, anti-aging effect
  • Soap according to the present invention by containing a botanical extract such as goji extract, soap paste extract, Echochocho extract, artichoke extract and licorice extract, make-up removal effect, whitening effect, pore convergence effect, moisturizing effect, anti-aging effect Holds.
  • a botanical extract such as goji extract, soap paste extract, Echochocho extract, artichoke extract and licorice extract
  • make-up removal effect whitening effect
  • pore convergence effect moisturizing effect
  • anti-aging effect Holds there is an effect to improve sensitive skin, such as atopy and acne through anti-inflammatory action.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing a preferred embodiment of a method for preparing a soap for removing makeup containing a plant extract such as wolfberry extract, soap extract, Echo extract, artichoke extract and licorice extract according to the present invention.
  • a plant extract such as wolfberry extract, soap extract, Echo extract, artichoke extract and licorice extract according to the present invention.
  • the present invention relates to a makeup removal soap containing Goji berry extract, soap paste extract, eochocho extract, artichoke extract and licorice extract extracted by vacuum decompression method using an organic solvent and an inorganic solvent, and a preparation method thereof.
  • the Goji extract, soap extract, Echo extract, artichoke extract and licorice extract is a plant material, pulverized wolfberry, soap paste, aeocho, artichoke and licorice, respectively, the organic solvent and inorganic solvent in the pulverized plant material Mixing step, homogenizing the plant material mixed with the organic solvent and inorganic solvent, ultrasonic crushing the homogenized plant material, vacuum pressure extraction of the ultrasonic crushed plant material, the extracted plant material It is obtained through the step of filtering and the step of concentrating and powdering the filtered plant extract.
  • Grinding may be performed in a size of 1 ⁇ 100 mesh, it can be set in various ways depending on the design conditions.
  • the organic and inorganic solvents are mixed with the ground plant material.
  • the step of using an organic solvent and an inorganic solvent was used to increase the extraction efficiency by selecting a solvent according to the components.
  • Organic solvents include ethanol, methanol, fatty oil, glycerin, propylene glycol, ether, chloroform, petroleum ether and hexane (hexane), benzene, methylene chloride, ethyl acetate, acetone, butanol and isopropanol, and the inorganic solvent may be selected from water, liquid ammonia (liquid ammonia), antimony trichloride, hydrogen fluoride and the like.
  • ethanol may be used as the organic solvent
  • water may be used as the inorganic solvent
  • the blending ratio of the organic solvent and the inorganic solvent may be 1: 9 to 9: 1, preferably 3: 7 to 4: 6.
  • the mixing ratio of the organic solvent and the inorganic solvent may be set in various ways depending on the type of material or design conditions.
  • the blending ratio of the organic solvent may be further increased. That is, each solvent blending ratio can be adjusted according to the components to be extracted from the plant material.
  • homogenizing a plant material mixed with an organic solvent and an inorganic solvent can be carried out using a high-speed homogenizer, depending on the conditions can be used to disperse emulsion dispersion by adding mechanical dispersion and surfactant.
  • the conditions of the high speed homogenizer may be set in various ways.
  • Ultrasonic crushing may be performed using an ultrasonic crusher.
  • the crushing time may be performed for 5 to 60 minutes, preferably 25 to 40 minutes.
  • the crushing time can be set variously according to the design conditions.
  • Ultrasonic crushers cause molecular motions due to the unique cavitation of the ultrasonic waves, and the molecular motions act as an activation energy and thus have an effect of improving responsiveness when performing a process such as extraction and concentration.
  • the sample is crushed using an ultrasonic crusher as a device that has been introduced into the protein production process, the production rate of the protein contained in the sample may be improved.
  • the extraction may be a variety of extraction methods such as carbon dioxide supercritical extraction, steam distillation, vacuum extraction, reduced pressure extraction, microwave process extraction, percolation extraction, but may be preferably vacuum pressure extraction .
  • the internal conditions may be set to be extracted for 3 to 7 hours at a temperature of 60 ⁇ 80 °C, preferably may be set to be extracted for 5 hours at a temperature of 70 °C. In addition, it can be variously set according to the design conditions.
  • the extracted plant material is filtered.
  • Filtration includes chromatography, suction filtration, atmospheric filtration, reduced pressure filtration, pressure filtration, ultrafiltration, microfiltration, and reverse osmosis filtration, and may be variously selected and used according to design conditions.
  • Filtration time, temperature and frequency may also vary depending on the design conditions, and may be filtered using a method other than the above-described filtration method or using two or more methods.
  • the filtered plant extract is concentrated.
  • Concentration may be various concentration methods such as membrane concentration, freeze concentration, dry concentration, evaporation concentration, vacuum concentration and reduced pressure concentration, preferably concentrated under reduced pressure.
  • the concentrated plant extract may be dried to prepare a powder form.
  • Drying may be used in a variety of drying methods, such as hot air drying, cold air drying, far infrared drying, electric drying, microwave drying and freeze drying, preferably freeze-drying to remove the solvent and water.
  • the powder when the powder is pulverized using a pulverizer, a powder used for soap can be obtained.
  • the powder can be prepared by pulverizing finely with a pulverizer.
  • Each powdered plant extract is mixed by adding soap soap noodle, titanium dioxide and flavorings.
  • the mixing ratio of the mixture in the mixing step (So) Noodle (Soap noodle) 90 parts by weight, 4 ⁇ 10 parts by weight of Goji berry extract, 0.3 ⁇ 0.8 parts by weight soap extract, 0.05 ⁇ 0.2 parts by weight Echochocho extract, artichoke extract 0.05 ⁇ It is preferably composed of 0.2 parts by weight, licorice extract 0.05-0.2 parts by weight, 0.1-0.5 parts by weight of titanium dioxide and 0.5-2 parts by weight of fragrance.
  • the Soap noodle is extracted from the palm.
  • the mixed mixture is shaped by stirring.
  • one complete soap is completed by packaging the product into a suitable shape and size through molding.
  • the evaluation was conducted by the user applying the cosmetics using each soap, and the cleaning power, moisturizing power, and irritation felt after the cleaning were conducted through a questionnaire.
  • Evaluation of the cleaning power was evaluated through the questionnaire about the residual feeling of cosmetics such as slipperiness and stickiness after washing and the degree of cosmetic removal.
  • Moisturizing power was evaluated through a questionnaire about the degree of feeling of skin pulling after washing and moisture.
  • the irritability was evaluated by the questionnaire about the feeling of tickling, tingling or heat after washing the face.
  • the five-point scale was used to evaluate the effectiveness, and the higher the score was, the higher the degree was set.
  • the cleaning power was evaluated as having high cleaning power in the order of soap, general soap 1 and soap 2 according to Example 1.
  • Moisturizing power was evaluated in the order of soap, general soap 1 and general soap 2 according to Example 1, it was evaluated that the moisturizing power of the soap according to Example 1 is superior to the moisturizing power of the general soap 1 and the general soap 2.
  • Stimulus was evaluated in the order of soap 2, soap 1 and soap in accordance with Example 1, the soap according to Example 1 was evaluated to be somewhat lower than the stimulation of soap 1 and soap 2.
  • the soap according to the present invention is excellent in moisturizing power as well as cleaning power and less skin irritation.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a soap for make - up removal containing plant component extracts, such as a Lycium chinense extract, a Saponaria officinalis extract, a Houttuynia cordata extract, an artichoke extract, and a licorice extract, and to a method for manufacturing the same and, specifically, to a method for manufacturing a soap for make - up removal containing plant component extracts, the method comprising the steps of: pulverizing, as plant materials, Lycium chinense , Saponaria officinalis , Houttuynia cordata , artichoke, and licorice, respectively; mixing an organic solvent and an inorganic solvent with the pulverized plant materials; homogenizing the plant materials mixed with the organic solvent and inorganic solvent; sonicating the homogenized plant materials; extracting the sonicated plant materials under vacuum decompression; filtering the extracted plant materials; concentrating and powdering the filtered plant extracts; adding soap noodles, titanium dioxide, and a flavoring to the respective powdered plant extracts, followed by mixing; and stirring the mixed mixture, followed by molding. More specifically, the present invention relates to a soap for make - up removal containing plant component extracts and a method for manufacturing the same, wherein the soap has a whitening effect, a pore minimizing effect, a moisturizing effect, and an anti-aging effect by adding the Lycium chinense extract, Saponaria officinalis extract, Houttuynia cordata extract, artichoke extract, and licorice extract, which are obtained by an extraction method under vacuum decompression using an organic solvent and an inorganic solvent; and the soap has an effect for sensitive skin, such as atopy and acne, through an anti-inflammatory action.

Description

식물성분 추출물을 함유한 메이크업 제거용 비누 및 이의 제조방법Makeup remover soap containing plant extracts and preparation method thereof
본 발명은 구기자 추출물, 비누풀 추출물, 어성초 추출물, 아티쵸크 추출물 및 감초 추출물등과 같은 식물성분 추출물을 함유한 메이크업 제거용 비누 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 상세하게는 식물소재로서 구기자, 비누풀, 어성초, 아티쵸크 및 감초를 각각 분쇄하는 단계; 상기 분쇄된 식물소재에 유기용매 및 무기용매를 혼합하는 단계; 상기 유기용매 및 무기용매가 혼합된 식물소재를 균질화하는 단계; 상기 균질화된 식물소재를 초음파 파쇄하는 단계; 상기 초음파 파쇄된 식물소재를 진공감압 추출하는 단계; 상기 추출된 식물소재를 여과하는 단계; 상기 여과된 식물추출물을 농축 및 분말화하는 단계; 상기 분말화된 각각의 식물추출물에 솝 누들(Soap noodle), 이산화 티타늄(Titanium dioxide) 및 향료를 추가하여 혼합하는 단계; 및 상기 혼합된 혼합물을 교반하여 성형하는 단계;를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 식물 소재 함유 비누 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a make-up removal soap containing a plant extract such as goji extract, soap extract, Echo extract, artichoke extract, licorice extract and the like, and more specifically, as a plant material Grinding fish, artichoke and licorice, respectively; Mixing an organic solvent and an inorganic solvent with the pulverized plant material; Homogenizing the plant material in which the organic solvent and the inorganic solvent are mixed; Ultrasonically crushing the homogenized plant material; Vacuum-pressure extracting the ultrasonically crushed plant material; Filtering the extracted plant material; Concentrating and powdering the filtered plant extract; Adding and mixing Soap noodle, titanium dioxide and spices to each of the powdered plant extracts; And a step of forming the mixed mixture by stirring. It relates to a plant material-containing soap and a method for producing the same.
보다 상세하게는 유기용매 및 무기용매를 사용한 진공감압 추출법으로 추출한 구기자 추출물, 비누풀 추출물, 어성초 추출물, 아티쵸크 추출물 및 감초 추출물을 첨가하여 미백효과, 모공수렴효과, 보습효과 및 노화방지효과뿐만 아니라 소염작용을 통하여 아토피와 여드름 등 민감성 피부에도 효과가 있는 식물성분 추출물을 함유한 메이크업 제거용 비누 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.More specifically, gojija extract, soap paste extract, eochocho extract, artichoke extract and licorice extract extracted by vacuum decompression method using an organic solvent and an inorganic solvent, as well as whitening effect, pore convergence effect, moisturizing effect and anti-aging effect The present invention relates to a soap for removing makeup and a method for preparing the same, which contain plant extracts which are effective for sensitive skin such as atopy and acne through anti-inflammatory action.
현대인의 편리해진 생활환경만큼 환경오염과 인스턴트위주의 식생활, 스트레스와 불규칙한 생활습관은 많은 피부 트러블을 일으킨다. 이로 인해 최근에는 피부질환이 급증하게 되었고, 이러한 추세에 따라 기본 세정에 사용되는 비누에 천연물을 포함하여 제조한 비누의 개발이 활발히 이루어지고 있다. As with the convenient living environment of modern people, environmental pollution, instant-oriented eating, stress and irregular lifestyles cause many skin problems. Due to this, skin diseases have recently increased rapidly, and according to this trend, development of soaps including natural products in soaps used for basic cleaning has been actively performed.
피부 세정에 사용하는 일반적인 비누는 고급지방산의 알칼리염으로써 풍부한 기포와 세정력으로 오래전부터 사용된 것으로, 비누는 각종 동물성 유지 및 식물성 유지를 수산화나트륨을 사용하여 비누화 반응을 시킨 다음, 수분 12~15% 정도의 니트솝(neat soap)을 만든 후, 불쾌한 취기를 제거하기 위하여 향을 첨가하고 피부의 보습성, 윤활성을 위하여 각종 유연제나 보습제 등 기타 필요에 따라 여러 가지 첨가제를 추가로 배합하여 고형으로 제조된 것을 말한다.The general soap used for skin cleansing is alkali salt of higher fatty acid, which has been used for a long time with abundant bubbles and cleansing power. Soap is made of sodium hydroxide for various animal fats and vegetable fats and then saponified with sodium hydroxide. After making neat soap of degree, it adds fragrance to remove unpleasant odor, and adds various additives such as various softeners or moisturizers for the purpose of moisturizing and lubricity of the skin. Say what has been done.
피부 세정에 사용하는 일반적인 비누의 제조 방법은 크게 검화법(Saponification), 중화법(Neutralization) 및 메틸에스테르 검화법(Methyl ester Saponification)으로 구분할 수 있다. 검화법은 유지를 알칼리로 가수분해하여 비누와 글리세린을 얻는 방법이고, 중화법은 유지를 산이나 금속산화물같은 촉매를 쓰고 고온, 고압에서 가수분해하여 글리세롤과 지방산으로 분해되면, 이 지방산을 정제한 후 알칼리로 중화시키는 방법이다. 메틸에스테르 검화법은 유지를 메탄올로 처리하여 메틸에스테르를 제조한 후, 메틸에스테르와 알칼리를 반응시켜 비누와 메탄올을 얻는 방법이다. The general soap manufacturing method used for skin cleaning can be largely divided into saponification, neutralization and methyl ester saponification. The saponification method is a method of obtaining soap and glycerin by hydrolyzing fats and oils with alkali. The neutralization method is obtained by refining fats and oils by using a catalyst such as an acid or a metal oxide at high temperature and high pressure to decompose the glycerol and fatty acids. It is then neutralized with alkali. The methyl ester saponification method is a method in which a fat or oil is treated with methanol to produce methyl ester, followed by reaction of methyl ester with alkali to obtain soap and methanol.
이와 같은 방법으로 제조된 일반비누에는 화학첨가물인 계면활성제, EDTA(ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid), 항산화제, 고형제, 방부제 및 인공색소 등이 비누 제조시 추가로 들어가므로 인체에 유익하다고 할 수 없으며 화학물질이 눈과 입으로 들어갈 경우 조금씩 배출될 수 있으나 피부를 통해 들어간 것은 배출되지 않고 몸에 남게 된다. 화학첨가물 중 계면활성제는 피부 세포막을 통하여 혈액을 타고 전신을 돌며 뇌, 심장, 간장, 비장 등의 세포에 장애를 일으킨다. 그러므로 신체의 면역력이 약화 되어 여러 가지 질병이 일어나고 그 중에서도 아토피 피부염의 주된 원인으로 추정되고 있다.General soap prepared in this way contains chemical additives such as surfactants, EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid), antioxidants, solids, preservatives, and artificial pigments. If you enter your eyes or mouth, it may be released little by little, but anything that enters through your skin will remain in your body. Surfactants in the chemical additives take blood through the skin cell membrane and travel throughout the body, causing disorders in cells such as the brain, heart, liver and spleen. Therefore, the body's immunity is weakened and various diseases occur, and it is presumed to be the main cause of atopic dermatitis.
이외에도 일반적인 방법으로 제조된 화학비누는 아무리 묽게 해도 없어지지 않으며 계면활성작용이 미생물에게 유기물을 먹이는 결과를 초래하므로 개체가 급증하게 된다. 이것은 용존산소로 이어져 강, 호수, 바다에 적조현상을 일으키게 된다. In addition, the chemical soap prepared by the general method does not disappear no matter how dilute, and the surface activity is the result of feeding the organic matter to the microorganisms, so the population will increase rapidly. This leads to dissolved oxygen, which causes red tides in rivers, lakes, and seas.
이와 같은 문제와 이에 따른 위험성 때문에 천연비누의 사용이 급증하게 되었고, 가정에서 천연비누를 만들어 쓰는 인구가 증가하게 되었다. 천연비누는 일반적인 방법으로 제조된 화학비누와는 달리 물에 섞이면 계면활성작용이 없어지고 미생물에 의해 하루 만에 분해되기 때문에 환경오염의 문제가 되지 않는다.Due to these problems and the dangers associated with them, the use of natural soaps has soared and the population of natural soaps made at home has increased. Natural soaps, unlike chemical soaps prepared in the usual way, do not become a problem of environmental pollution when they are mixed with water and lose their surfactant activity and are decomposed by microorganisms in one day.
이에 본 발명은 무색소 및 무방부제의 천연비누에 구기자 추출물, 비누풀 추출물, 어성초 추출물, 아티쵸크 추출물 및 감초 추출물을 첨가하여 아토피성 피부나 민감성 피부에 적합한 식물소재 함유 비누 및 이의 제조방법을 안출하였다.Therefore, the present invention was prepared by adding a gojija extract, soap paste extract, Echochocho extract, artichoke extract and licorice extract to natural soaps of colorless and preservative-free soaps and plant-containing soap suitable for atopic skin or sensitive skin and a preparation method thereof. .
이하 본 발명의 소재로서 사용된 구기자, 비누풀, 어성초, 아티쵸크 및 감초에 대해 간략하게 살펴보면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, a brief look at the wolfberry, soap paste, eoseongcho, artichoke and licorice used as the material of the present invention.
구기자(Lycium chinense)는 가지과에 속하는 낙엽관목으로 구기자나무의 열매이며 한국을 비롯한 아시아 전역에 분포한다. 성분에는 베타인(Betaine), 제아잔틴(Zeazanthin), 카로틴(Carotene), 티아민(Thiamine), 비타민 A·B1·B2·C 등이 있는데 비타민C가 많이 함유되어 있어 피부미용에 좋고 섬유질도 풍부하다.Wolfberry ( Lycium chinense ) is a deciduous shrub belonging to the family Obsidian and is the fruit of goji berry and is distributed throughout Asia including Korea. Ingredients include Betaine, Zeaxanthin, Carotene, Thiamine, Vitamin A, B1, B2 and C, which contain a lot of vitamin C, which is good for skin care and is rich in fiber.
비누풀(Saponaria officinalis)은 패랭이꽃과의 여러해살이풀로 한국 각지에 분포한다. 뿌리에는 사포닌(Saponin)이 들어 있어서 약으로 쓰고 가을에 캐서 말려 만성 피부병 치료제로 쓴다. 식물체와 잎은 비누 대용으로 모직물이나 견직물을 세탁하는 데 쓸 수 있다.Soap ( Saponaria officinalis ) is a perennial plant of dianthus and distributed throughout Korea. The root contains saponin, which is used as a medicine and dried in the fall to be used as a treatment for chronic skin diseases. Plants and leaves can be used to wash wool or silk as a substitute for soap.
어성초(Houttuynia cordata)는 삼백초과의 여러해살이풀로 한국(울릉도, 안면도, 거제도), 일본, 중국, 히말라야 및 자바에 분포한다. 정유를 0.005% 함유하고 있는데 메틸노닐케톤(Methyl nonyl ketone), 미르센(Myrcene) 등이 주성분이다. 데카노일아세트알데하이드(Decanoyl acetaldehyde)와 라우린알데하이드 (Laurinaldehyd)때문에 불쾌한 냄새가 난다. 잎에는 쿠에르시트린(Quercitrin)이, 꽃과 열매 이삭에는 아이소쿠에르시트린(Isoquercitrin)이 들어 있다.Eochocho ( Houttuynia cordata ) is a perennial plant of over three hundred years, distributed in Korea (Ulleungdo, Anmyeondo, Geoje), Japan, China, the Himalayas, and Java. It contains 0.005% of essential oils. Methyl nonyl ketone and myrcene are the main ingredients. Decanoyl acetaldehyde and Laurinaldehyd cause an unpleasant odor. Quercitrin is contained in leaves, and isoquercitrin is contained in flower and fruit ears.
아티쵸크(Cynara scolymus)는 국화과의 여러해살이풀로 온화한 기후를 좋아하여 한국에서는 남부 지방에서만 겨울을 날 수 있으며, 한국의 남부 지방 해안이나 제주도에서 쉽게 재배할 수 있다. 단백질, 비타민 A, C, 칼슘, 철, 인, 당류, 이뉼린(Inulin), 셀레늄(selenium) 등이 함유되어 있다. 셀레늄은 세포 내 과산화물의 농도를 낮추어 활성산소의 생성을 방지하는 효소계에 작용하여 피부노화 방지와 염증 치료에 효과적이다.Artichoke ( Cynara scolymus ) is a perennial plant of the Asteraceae family and enjoys a mild climate, so it can only be wintered in the southern part of Korea and can be easily grown on the southern coast of Korea or Jeju Island. Protein, vitamin A, C, calcium, iron, phosphorus, sugars, inulin, selenium (selenium) and the like is contained. Selenium acts on an enzyme system that lowers the concentration of peroxides in cells to prevent the production of free radicals, which is effective in preventing skin aging and treating inflammation.
감초(Glycyrrhiza uralensis)는 콩과의 여러해살이풀로 우랄감초, 굽은감초라고 하며 러시아(시베리아), 이란, 아프가니스탄, 파키스탄, 중국(감숙성, 신강성) 및 몽골에서 자라며 우리나라에서 재배하기도 한다. 유럽감초는 남유럽, 중앙아시아, 중국에 분포되어 있다. 글리시리진(Glycyrrhizin)과 슈크로즈(Sucrose), 글루코즈(Glucose), 리퀴리틴(Liquiritin), 리코리시딘(Licoricidin) 등을 함유하고 있다. 글리시리진(Glycyrrhizin)은 디프테리아 독소, 파상풍 독소, 염산 코데인, 초산 스트리키닌, 뱀독, 복어독 등을 해독하는 작용이 있으며, 항염증 작용이 있어 부종을 억제하는 효과도 있다. 또한, 피부의 습진과 얼굴에 여드름이 심할 때 금은화와 같이 달여서 복용하면 치료효과를 낸다.Licorice ( Glycyrrhiza uralensis is a perennial herbaceous plant called Ural Licorice and Bent Licorice. It grows in Russia (Siberia), Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan, China (Gamseong, Xinjiang) and Mongolia, and is also grown in Korea. European licorice is distributed in Southern Europe, Central Asia, and China. Glycyrrhizin, Sucrose, Glucose, Liquiritin, and Licoricidin are included. Glycyrrhizin is a detoxifying effect of diphtheria toxin, tetanus toxin, codeine hydrochloride, strychnine acetate, snake venom and puffer fish poison, and also has an anti-inflammatory action, which also suppresses edema. In addition, when the skin eczema and acne on the face is severe acne, such as gold and silver take a therapeutic effect.
본 발명과 관련된 선행문헌을 살펴보면, 대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-1079915호(선행문헌 1)에는 비누풀, 시호 및 함초의 혼합 추출물 및 이를 계면활성성분으로 함유하는 화장료 조성물에 관하여 기재되어 있다. 대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-1209189호(선행문헌 2)에는 한방 약초가 첨가된 약초비누에 관하여 기재되어 있다. 대한민국 공개특허공보 제10-2014-0071570호(선행문헌 3)에는 한방 추출물 및 한방 분말을 포함하는 피부 개선용 천연 비누 조성물에 관하여 기재되어 있다.Looking at the prior documents related to the present invention, Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1079915 (Previous Document 1) is described with respect to the mixed extract of soap paste, shiho and seaweed and the cosmetic composition containing it as a surfactant. Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-1209189 (Prior Document 2) is described with respect to herbal soap to which herbal herbs are added. Korean Unexamined Patent Publication No. 10-2014-0071570 (Previous Document 3) describes a natural soap composition for skin improvement comprising a herbal extract and herbal powder.
선행문헌 1의 내용을 살펴보면, 비누풀, 시호 및 함초의 혼합 추출물을 함유하는 천연계면활성제에 관하여 기재되어 있다.Looking at the contents of the prior document 1, it is described with respect to the natural surfactant containing a mixed extract of soap paste, shiho and seaweed.
선행문헌 2의 내용을 살펴보면, 삼백 어성초 추출원액, 병풀, 하수오, 수용성 피톤치드, 마치현, 고삼, 천궁, 황금, 당귀 및 인삼이 포함된 약초에서 추출된 기타 약초 추출원액을 포함하는 약초 비누에 관하여 기재되어 있다.Looking at the contents of the prior document 2, the description of the herbal soap containing the extract of three hundred eoseongcho extract, centella, sewage, water-soluble phytoncide, machi, ginseng, cheongung, gold, Angelica and other herbal extracts extracted from herbs containing ginseng It is.
선행문헌 3의 내용을 살펴보면, 한방 추출물과 한방 분말인 로즈마리 추출물, 파인 추출물, 피톤치드, 살구씨 추출물, 캐모마일 추출물, 달맞이꽃종자 추출물, 베르가못 추출물, 유칼립투스 추출물, 쑥 추출물, 차가버섯 추출물, 메밀 추출물, 결명자 추출물, 어성초 추출물, 구기자 추출물, 당귀 추출물, 감초 추출물, 진피 추출물, 갈근 추출물, 알로에베라, 키토올리고당, 잔토휴몰, 발아현미, 울금, 천궁, 누에, 율피, 뽕잎, 율무, 녹두 및 녹차를 포함하는 피부 개선용 천연 비누 조성물에 관하여 기재되어 있다.Looking at the contents of the prior document 3, herbal extracts and herbal powders, rosemary extract, pine extract, phytoncide, apricot seed extract, chamomile extract, evening primrose seed extract, bergamot extract, eucalyptus extract, mugwort extract, chaga extract, buckwheat extract, deflector Extract, Echochocho extract, Wolfberry extract, Angelica extract, Licorice extract, Dermis extract, Root-root extract, Aloe vera, Chitooligosaccharide, Xanthohumol, Germinated brown rice, Turmeric, Cheongung, Silkworm, Yulpi, Mulberry leaf, Yulmu, Mung bean and Green tea A natural soap composition for skin improvement is described.
선행문헌들에는 본 발명에 사용된 구기자 추출물, 비누풀 추출물, 어성초 추출물, 아티쵸크 추출물 및 감초 추출물 중에서 하나 이상 함유하고 있으나, 모두 함유하고 있지는 않으며, 특히 아티쵸크 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하고 있지 않다. 따라서 선행문헌들에서의 효능은 항균 기능과 보습 기능이 우수한 효과뿐만 아니라 아티쵸크 추출물을 함유함으로써 피부미백 및 모공수렴 효과 또한 우수한 본 발명의 효능에 이를 수 없다. Prior literatures contain one or more of Goji berry extract, Soap paste extract, Echo extract, Artichoke extract and Licorice extract used in the present invention, but do not contain all, in particular does not contain artichoke extract as an active ingredient . Therefore, the efficacy in the preceding documents is not only excellent effect of antibacterial and moisturizing function, but also contain the artichoke extract skin whitening and pores convergence effect also can not reach the efficacy of the present invention excellent.
본 발명의 목적은 메이크업 성분 제거효과, 미백효과, 모공수렴효과, 보습효과, 노화방지효과뿐만 아니라 소염작용을 통하여 아토피와 여드름 등 민감성 피부에도 효과가 있는 구기자 추출물, 비누풀 추출물, 어성초 추출물, 아티쵸크 추출물 및 감초 추출물등과 같은 식물성분 추출물을 함유한 메이크업 제거용 비누 및 이의 제조방법을 제공하는 데 있다. The purpose of the present invention is to remove the makeup ingredients, whitening effect, pore convergence effect, moisturizing effect, anti-aging effect, as well as anti-inflammatory effect Gojija extract, soap extract, Echo extract, Artie The present invention provides a soap for removing makeup containing a plant component extract such as choke extract and licorice extract, and a method for preparing the same.
본 발명은 식물소재로서 구기자, 비누풀, 어성초, 아티쵸크 및 감초를 각각 분쇄하는 단계; 상기 분쇄된 식물소재에 유기용매 및 무기용매를 혼합하는 단계; 상기 유기용매 및 무기용매가 혼합된 식물소재를 균질화하는 단계; 상기 균질화된 식물소재를 초음파 파쇄하는 단계; 상기 초음파 파쇄된 식물소재를 진공감압 추출하는 단계; 상기 추출된 식물소재를 여과하는 단계; 상기 여과된 식물추출물을 농축 및 분말화하는 단계; 상기 분말화된 각각의 식물추출물에 솝 누들(Soap noodle), 이산화 티타늄(Titanium dioxide) 및 향료를 추가하여 혼합하는 단계; 및 상기 혼합된 혼합물을 교반하여 성형하는 단계;를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 식물성분 추출물을 함유한 메이크업 제거용 비누 및 이의 제조방법을 제공함으로써 기술적 과제를 해결하고자 한다.The present invention comprises the steps of pulverizing wolfberry, soap paste, fish vinegar, artichoke and licorice as a plant material; Mixing an organic solvent and an inorganic solvent with the pulverized plant material; Homogenizing the plant material in which the organic solvent and the inorganic solvent are mixed; Ultrasonically crushing the homogenized plant material; Vacuum-pressure extracting the ultrasonically crushed plant material; Filtering the extracted plant material; Concentrating and powdering the filtered plant extract; Adding and mixing Soap noodle, titanium dioxide and spices to each of the powdered plant extracts; And a step of forming the mixed mixture by stirring; to solve the technical problem by providing a make-up removing soap and a method for producing the same containing a plant component extract comprising a.
본 발명은 유기용매 및 무기용매를 사용한 진공감압 추출법으로 추출한 구기자 추출물, 비누풀 추출물, 어성초 추출물, 아티쵸크 추출물 및 감초 추출물을 첨가하여 미백효과, 모공수렴효과, 보습효과, 노화방지효과뿐만 아니라 소염작용을 통하여 아토피와 여드름 등 민감성 피부에도 효과가 있는 식물 소재 함유 비누 및 이의 제조방법을 제공함으로써 기술적 과제를 해결하고자 한다.The present invention is the addition of goji berry extract, soap paste extract, fish vinegar extract, artichoke extract and licorice extract extracted by vacuum pressure extraction method using organic and inorganic solvents, as well as anti-inflammatory effect, whitening effect, pore convergence effect, moisturizing effect, anti-aging effect By providing a plant material-containing soap and a method for producing the same that is effective for sensitive skin such as atopy and acne through the action to solve the technical problem.
본 발명에 따른 비누는 구기자 추출물, 비누풀 추출물, 어성초 추출물, 아티쵸크 추출물 및 감초 추출물등과 같은 식물성분 추출물을 함유함으로써 메이크업 성분 제거효과, 미백효과, 모공수렴효과, 보습효과, 노화방지효과를 보유하고 있다. 또한, 소염작용을 통하여 아토피와 여드름 등 민감성 피부를 개선하는 효과가 있다.Soap according to the present invention by containing a botanical extract such as goji extract, soap paste extract, Echochocho extract, artichoke extract and licorice extract, make-up removal effect, whitening effect, pore convergence effect, moisturizing effect, anti-aging effect Holds. In addition, there is an effect to improve sensitive skin, such as atopy and acne through anti-inflammatory action.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 구기자 추출물, 비누풀 추출물, 어성초 추출물, 아티쵸크 추출물 및 감초 추출물등과 같은 식물성분 추출물을 함유한 메이크업 제거용 비누 제조방법의 바람직한 일 실시예를 나타낸 흐름도이다.1 is a flow chart showing a preferred embodiment of a method for preparing a soap for removing makeup containing a plant extract such as wolfberry extract, soap extract, Echo extract, artichoke extract and licorice extract according to the present invention.
본 명세서 및 청구범위에 사용된 용어나 단어는 통상적이거나 사전적인 의미로 한정해서 해석되어서는 안 되며, 발명자는 그 자신의 발명을 가장 최선의 방법으로 설명하기 위해 용어의 개념을 적절하게 정의할 수 있다는 원칙에 입각하여 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합하는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야만 한다.The terms or words used in this specification and claims are not to be construed as limiting in their usual or dictionary meanings, and the inventors may appropriately define the concept of terms in order to best describe their invention. It should be interpreted as meaning and concept corresponding to the technical idea of the present invention based on the principle that the present invention.
따라서 본 명세서에 기재된 실험예와 참고예는 본 발명의 가장 바람직한 일실시예에 불과한 뿐이고 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 모두 대변하는 것은 아니므로, 본 출원시점에 있어서 이들을 대체할 수 있는 다양한 균등물과 변형예들이 있을 수 있음을 이해하여야 한다.Therefore, the experimental examples and reference examples described herein are only one of the most preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not represent all of the technical idea of the present invention, and various equivalents and modifications that may be substituted for them at the time of the present application. It should be understood that there may be examples.
본 발명은 유기용매 및 무기용매를 사용한 진공감압 추출법으로 추출한 구기자 추출물, 비누풀 추출물, 어성초 추출물, 아티쵸크 추출물 및 감초 추출물을 함유하는 메이크업 제거용 비누 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a makeup removal soap containing Goji berry extract, soap paste extract, eochocho extract, artichoke extract and licorice extract extracted by vacuum decompression method using an organic solvent and an inorganic solvent, and a preparation method thereof.
먼저, 구기자 추출물, 비누풀 추출물, 어성초 추출물, 아티쵸크 추출물 및 감초 추출물은 식물소재로서 구기자, 비누풀, 어성초, 아티쵸크 및 감초를 각각 분쇄하는 단계, 상기 분쇄된 식물소재에 유기용매 및 무기용매를 혼합하는 단계, 상기 유기용매 및 무기용매가 혼합된 식물소재를 균질화하는 단계, 상기 균질화된 식물소재를 초음파 파쇄하는 단계, 상기 초음파 파쇄된 식물소재를 진공감압 추출하는 단계, 상기 추출된 식물소재를 여과하는 단계 및 상기 여과된 식물추출물을 농축 및 분말화하는 단계를 통하여 얻는다.First, the Goji extract, soap extract, Echo extract, artichoke extract and licorice extract is a plant material, pulverized wolfberry, soap paste, aeocho, artichoke and licorice, respectively, the organic solvent and inorganic solvent in the pulverized plant material Mixing step, homogenizing the plant material mixed with the organic solvent and inorganic solvent, ultrasonic crushing the homogenized plant material, vacuum pressure extraction of the ultrasonic crushed plant material, the extracted plant material It is obtained through the step of filtering and the step of concentrating and powdering the filtered plant extract.
다음으로, 상기 분말화된 각각의 식물추출물에 솝 누들(Soap noodle), 이산화 티타늄(Titanium dioxide) 및 향료를 추가하여 혼합하는 단계, 상기 혼합된 혼합물을 교반하여 성형하는 단계를 통하여 식물 소재 함유 비누를 제조한다. Next, by adding and mixing soap noodle, titanium dioxide, and fragrance to each of the powdered plant extracts, the plant material-containing soap through stirring and molding the mixed mixture. To prepare.
실시예 1. 비누 제조 방법Example 1 Soap Manufacturing Method
(1) 분쇄 단계 ( 1) crushing step
식물소재로서 구기자, 비누풀, 어성초, 아티쵸크 및 감초를 분쇄한다. As a plant material, it is pulverized wolfberry, soap paste, fish vinegar, artichoke and licorice.
필요에 따라 로토리크러셔(Rotary crusher), 조크러셔(Jaw crusher), 롤크러셔(Roll crusher), 콘크러셔(Cone crusher), 해머크러셔(Hammer crusher), 임팩트크러셔(Impact crusher), 해머밀(Hammer mill), 로드밀(Rod mill), 볼밀(Ball mill), 레이몬드밀(Raymond mill), 슈퍼밀(Super mill), 롤밀(Roll mill), 핀밀(Pin mill), 제트밀(Jet mill), 코니카볼밀(Conical ball mill) 또는 진동밀(Vibration mill) 등을 사용하여 분쇄할 수 있다.Rotary crusher, jaw crusher, roll crusher, cone crusher, hammer crusher, impact crusher, hammer crusher mill, rod mill, ball mill, raymond mill, super mill, roll mill, pin mill, jet mill, konica It may be milled using a ball mill (Conical ball mill) or vibration mill (Vibration mill).
분쇄는 1~100 mesh 크기로 수행될 수 있으며, 설계 조건에 따라 다양하게 설정될 수 있다.Grinding may be performed in a size of 1 ~ 100 mesh, it can be set in various ways depending on the design conditions.
설계 조건에 따라 분쇄가 잘 되지 않는 식물소재의 경우, 분쇄 단계를 2회 이상 반복 수행하여 적용할 수 있다.In the case of a plant material which is not easily crushed according to design conditions, it may be applied by repeating the grinding step two or more times.
(2) 용매 혼합 단계(2) solvent mixing step
분쇄된 식물소재에 유기용매 및 무기용매를 혼합한다.The organic and inorganic solvents are mixed with the ground plant material.
유기용매 및 무기용매를 사용하는 단계는, 성분에 따른 용매를 선택함으로써 추출 효율성을 높이기 위하여 사용되었다.The step of using an organic solvent and an inorganic solvent was used to increase the extraction efficiency by selecting a solvent according to the components.
유기용매는 에탄올(ethanol), 메탄올(methanol), 지방유(fatty oil), 글리세린(glycerin), 플로필렌글리콜(propylene glycol), 에테르(ether), 클로로포름(chloroform), 석유에테르(petroleum ether), 헥산(hexane), 벤젠(benzene), 메틸렌클로라이드(methylene chloride), 에틸아세테이트(ethyl acetate), 아세톤(acetone), 부탄올(butanol) 및 이소프로판올(isopropanol) 등에서 선택될 수 있으며, 무기용매는 물, 액체암모니아(liquid ammonia), 삼염화안티몬(antimony trichloride) 및 불화수소(hydrogen fluoride) 등에서 선택될 수 있다.Organic solvents include ethanol, methanol, fatty oil, glycerin, propylene glycol, ether, chloroform, petroleum ether and hexane (hexane), benzene, methylene chloride, ethyl acetate, acetone, butanol and isopropanol, and the inorganic solvent may be selected from water, liquid ammonia (liquid ammonia), antimony trichloride, hydrogen fluoride and the like.
바람직하게는 유기용매로 에탄올이 사용될 수 있으며, 무기용매로 물이 사용될 수 있다.Preferably ethanol may be used as the organic solvent, water may be used as the inorganic solvent.
유기용매 및 무기용매의 배합비는 1:9~9:1로 조성되며, 바람직하게는 3:7~4:6으로 조성될 수 있다. 또한, 유기용매 및 무기용매의 배합비는 소재의 종류 또는 설계 조건에 따라 다양하게 설정될 수 있다.The blending ratio of the organic solvent and the inorganic solvent may be 1: 9 to 9: 1, preferably 3: 7 to 4: 6. In addition, the mixing ratio of the organic solvent and the inorganic solvent may be set in various ways depending on the type of material or design conditions.
예를 들어, 어성초에 포함되어 있는 정유를 추출하기 위해서는 유기용매의 배합비율을 더 높일 수 있다. 즉, 식물소재의 추출하고자 하는 성분에 따라 각각의 용매 배합비를 조절할 수 있다.For example, in order to extract essential oils contained in fish paste, the blending ratio of the organic solvent may be further increased. That is, each solvent blending ratio can be adjusted according to the components to be extracted from the plant material.
(3) 균질화 단계(3) homogenization step
유기용매 및 무기용매가 혼합된 식물소재를 균질화한다.Homogenize plant material mixed with organic and inorganic solvents.
유기용매 및 무기용매가 혼합된 식물소재를 균질화할시 고속 호모게나이져(Homogenizer)를 이용하여 수행될 수 있으며, 조건에 따라 기계적 분산 및 계면 활성제를 가하여 유화 분산하는 방법 등을 사용할 수 있다. 또한 고속 호모게나이져의 조건은 다양하게 설정될 수 있다.When homogenizing a plant material mixed with an organic solvent and an inorganic solvent can be carried out using a high-speed homogenizer, depending on the conditions can be used to disperse emulsion dispersion by adding mechanical dispersion and surfactant. In addition, the conditions of the high speed homogenizer may be set in various ways.
(4) 파쇄 단계(4) shredding step
균질화된 식물소재를 초음파 파쇄한다.Ultrasonic crushing of homogenized plant material.
초음파 파쇄는 초음파 파쇄기를 이용하여 수행될 수 있다. 파쇄 시간은 5~60분 동안 수행될 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 25~40분 동안 수행될 수 있다. 또한, 설계 조건에 따라 파쇄 시간은 다양하게 설정될 수 있다.Ultrasonic crushing may be performed using an ultrasonic crusher. The crushing time may be performed for 5 to 60 minutes, preferably 25 to 40 minutes. In addition, the crushing time can be set variously according to the design conditions.
초음파 파쇄기는 초음파 특유의 공동 효과(cavitation)로 인하여 분자운동이 유발되며, 상기 분자 운동이 활성화 에너지로 작용하여 추출, 농축 등의 공정 수행시 반응성이 향상되는 효과를 보유하고 있다. 단백질 생산 공정에도 도입되어온 기기로써 초음파파쇄기를 사용하여 시료를 파쇄하면 시료 내에 함유된 단백질의 생성률이 증진될 수 있다.Ultrasonic crushers cause molecular motions due to the unique cavitation of the ultrasonic waves, and the molecular motions act as an activation energy and thus have an effect of improving responsiveness when performing a process such as extraction and concentration. When the sample is crushed using an ultrasonic crusher as a device that has been introduced into the protein production process, the production rate of the protein contained in the sample may be improved.
(5) 추출 단계(5) extraction step
초음파 파쇄된 식물소재로부터 식물추출물을 추출한다.Extract the plant extract from the ultrasonically crushed plant material.
추출은 이산화탄소 초임계 추출법, 수증기 증류법, 진공 추출법, 감압추출법, 마이크로웨이브(microwave) 공정 추출법, 퍼콜레이션(percolation) 추출법 등의 다양한 추출 방법이 사용될 수 있으나, 바람직하게는 진공감압 추출법이 사용될 수 있다.The extraction may be a variety of extraction methods such as carbon dioxide supercritical extraction, steam distillation, vacuum extraction, reduced pressure extraction, microwave process extraction, percolation extraction, but may be preferably vacuum pressure extraction .
상기 진공감압 추출법의 경우 내부 조건은 60~80℃의 온도에서 3~7시간 동안 추출되는 것으로 설정될 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 70℃의 온도에서 5시간 동안 추출되는 것으로 설정될 수 있다. 또한, 설계 조건에 따라 다양하게 설정될 수 있다.In the case of the vacuum decompression method, the internal conditions may be set to be extracted for 3 to 7 hours at a temperature of 60 ~ 80 ℃, preferably may be set to be extracted for 5 hours at a temperature of 70 ℃. In addition, it can be variously set according to the design conditions.
(6) 여과 단계(6) filtration step
추출된 식물소재를 여과한다.The extracted plant material is filtered.
여과는 크로마토그래피(Chromatography), 흡입여과, 상압여과, 감압여과, 가압여과, 한외여과, 정밀여과 및 역삼투여과 등의 방법이 있으며, 설계 조건에 따라 다양하게 선택되어 사용될 수 있다.Filtration includes chromatography, suction filtration, atmospheric filtration, reduced pressure filtration, pressure filtration, ultrafiltration, microfiltration, and reverse osmosis filtration, and may be variously selected and used according to design conditions.
여과시간, 온도 및 횟수 또한 설계조건에 따라 달라질 수 있으며, 상기 기재한 여과 방법 이외의 방법을 사용하거나 2가지 이상의 방법을 사용하여 여과할 수 있다.Filtration time, temperature and frequency may also vary depending on the design conditions, and may be filtered using a method other than the above-described filtration method or using two or more methods.
(7) 농축 및 분말화 단계(7) concentration and powdering step
여과된 식물추출물을 농축한다.The filtered plant extract is concentrated.
농축은 막농축, 동결농축, 건조농축, 증발농축, 진공농축 및 감압농축 등의 다양한 농축 방법이 사용될 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 감압농축이 사용될 수 있다. Concentration may be various concentration methods such as membrane concentration, freeze concentration, dry concentration, evaporation concentration, vacuum concentration and reduced pressure concentration, preferably concentrated under reduced pressure.
농축된 식물추출물은 건조되어 분말형태로 제조될 수 있다.The concentrated plant extract may be dried to prepare a powder form.
건조는 열풍건조, 냉풍건조, 원적외선건조, 전기건조, 마이크로웨이브건조 및 동결건조 등의 다양한 건조 방법이 사용될 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 동결건조로 용매와 수분을 제거할 수 있다.Drying may be used in a variety of drying methods, such as hot air drying, cold air drying, far infrared drying, electric drying, microwave drying and freeze drying, preferably freeze-drying to remove the solvent and water.
그 후, 분쇄기를 이용하여 분쇄하면 비누에 이용되는 분말을 얻을 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 미분분쇄기를 이용하여 미분분쇄하면 분말을 제조할 수 있다.Thereafter, when the powder is pulverized using a pulverizer, a powder used for soap can be obtained. Preferably, the powder can be prepared by pulverizing finely with a pulverizer.
(8) 혼합 단계(8) mixing step
분말화된 각각의 식물추출물에 비누성분인 솝 누들(Soap noodle), 이산화 티타늄(Titanium dioxide) 및 향료를 추가하여 혼합한다.Each powdered plant extract is mixed by adding soap soap noodle, titanium dioxide and flavorings.
이때 혼합하는 단계에서 혼합물의 혼합 비율은 솝 누들(Soap noodle) 90 중량부, 구기자 추출물 4~10 중량부, 비누풀 추출물 0.3~0.8 중량부, 어성초 추출물 0.05~0.2 중량부, 아티쵸크 추출물 0.05~0.2 중량부, 감초 추출물 0.05~0.2 중량부, 이산화 티타늄(Titanium dioxide) 0.1~0.5 중량부 및 향료 0.5~2 중량부로 조성되는 것이 바람직하다.At this time, the mixing ratio of the mixture in the mixing step (So) Noodle (Soap noodle) 90 parts by weight, 4 ~ 10 parts by weight of Goji berry extract, 0.3 ~ 0.8 parts by weight soap extract, 0.05 ~ 0.2 parts by weight Echochocho extract, artichoke extract 0.05 ~ It is preferably composed of 0.2 parts by weight, licorice extract 0.05-0.2 parts by weight, 0.1-0.5 parts by weight of titanium dioxide and 0.5-2 parts by weight of fragrance.
본 발명의 더 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 솝 누들(Soap noodle)은 야자에서 추출한 것으로 한다.According to a more preferred feature of the invention, the Soap noodle is extracted from the palm.
(9) 성형 단계(9) forming step
혼합된 혼합물을 교반하여 성형한다.The mixed mixture is shaped by stirring.
이후, 성형을 통하여 적절한 모양과 크기로 결정되어 포장을 함으로써 하나의 완전한 비누가 완성된다.Subsequently, one complete soap is completed by packaging the product into a suitable shape and size through molding.
참고예 1. 비누 사용에 대한 효과성 평가Reference Example 1. Evaluation of effectiveness on using soap
본 발명에 따른 비누 사용에 대한 효과성을 평가하기 위해, 세정력, 보습력 및 자극성의 정도를 평가하였다.In order to evaluate the effectiveness on the use of soap according to the present invention, the detergency, the moisturizing power and the degree of irritation were evaluated.
평가에는 실시예 1에 기재된 조건으로 제조된 비누와, 시중에 판매되는 비누 2종이 대조군으로 사용되었으며, 평가는 성인 25명을 대상으로 수행하였다.In the evaluation, soaps prepared under the conditions described in Example 1 and two commercially available soaps were used as controls, and the evaluation was performed on 25 adults.
평가는 화장품을 바른 사용자로 하여금 각각의 비누를 이용하여 세정하게 하고, 세정 후 느껴지는 세정력, 보습력 및 자극성을 설문조사를 통해 수행하였다.The evaluation was conducted by the user applying the cosmetics using each soap, and the cleaning power, moisturizing power, and irritation felt after the cleaning were conducted through a questionnaire.
세정력에 대한 평가는 세정 후에 느껴지는 미끈거림, 끈적거림 등의 화장품이 남아있는 잔여감과 화장품 제거 정도 등을 설문을 통해 평가하였다.Evaluation of the cleaning power was evaluated through the questionnaire about the residual feeling of cosmetics such as slipperiness and stickiness after washing and the degree of cosmetic removal.
보습력은 세정한 후의 피부 당김이 느껴지는 정도, 수분감 등을 설문을 통해 평가하였다. Moisturizing power was evaluated through a questionnaire about the degree of feeling of skin pulling after washing and moisture.
자극성은 세안 후 간지러움이나 따끔거림 또는 열감이 느껴지는 정도를 설문을 통해 평가하였다.The irritability was evaluated by the questionnaire about the feeling of tickling, tingling or heat after washing the face.
효과성에 대한 평가는 5점 척도법을 사용하였으며, 점수가 높아질수록 정도가 높은 것으로 설정하였다.The five-point scale was used to evaluate the effectiveness, and the higher the score was, the higher the degree was set.
비누soap 세정력Cleaning power 보습력Moisturizing 자극성pepper
실시예 1에 따른 비누Soap according to Example 1 3.23±0.313.23 ± 0.31 4.32±0.154.32 ± 0.15 2.86±0.332.86 ± 0.33
일반 비누 1Plain Soap 1 3.11±0.423.11 ± 0.42 3.40±0.423.40 ± 0.42 3.15±0.383.15 ± 0.38
일반 비누 2Plain soap 2 3.02±0.513.02 ± 0.51 2.90±0.642.90 ± 0.64 3.21±0.193.21 ± 0.19
평가 결과, 세정력은 실시예 1에 따른 비누, 일반비누 1 및 일반비누 2의 순서로 세정력이 높은 것으로 평가되었다. As a result of the evaluation, the cleaning power was evaluated as having high cleaning power in the order of soap, general soap 1 and soap 2 according to Example 1.
보습력은 실시예 1에 따른 비누, 일반비누 1 및 일반비누 2의 순서로 평가되어, 실시예 1에 따른 비누의 보습력이 일반비누 1과 일반비누 2의 보습력보다 더 뛰어난 것으로 평가되었다.Moisturizing power was evaluated in the order of soap, general soap 1 and general soap 2 according to Example 1, it was evaluated that the moisturizing power of the soap according to Example 1 is superior to the moisturizing power of the general soap 1 and the general soap 2.
자극성은 일반비누 2, 일반비누 1 및 실시예 1에 따른 비누 순으로 평가되어, 실시예 1에 따른 비누의 자극성은 일반비누 1과 일반비누 2의 자극성보다 다소 낮은 것으로 평가되었다.Stimulus was evaluated in the order of soap 2, soap 1 and soap in accordance with Example 1, the soap according to Example 1 was evaluated to be somewhat lower than the stimulation of soap 1 and soap 2.
즉, 효과를 종합하여 보면, 본 발명에 따른 비누는 세정력뿐만 아니라 보습력이 우수하며, 피부 자극이 적은 것을 알 수 있다.In other words, it can be seen that the soap according to the present invention is excellent in moisturizing power as well as cleaning power and less skin irritation.

Claims (6)

  1. 식물소재로서 구기자, 비누풀, 어성초, 아티쵸크 및 감초를 각각 분쇄하는 단계;Pulverizing wolfberry, soap paste, fish vinegar, artichoke and licorice as plant material, respectively;
    상기 분쇄된 식물소재에 유기용매 및 무기용매를 혼합하는 단계;Mixing an organic solvent and an inorganic solvent with the pulverized plant material;
    상기 유기용매 및 무기용매가 혼합된 식물소재를 균질화하는 단계;Homogenizing the plant material in which the organic solvent and the inorganic solvent are mixed;
    상기 균질화된 식물소재를 초음파 파쇄하는 단계;Ultrasonically crushing the homogenized plant material;
    상기 초음파 파쇄된 식물소재로부터 식물추출물을 추출하는 단계;Extracting a plant extract from the ultrasonically crushed plant material;
    상기 추출된 식물추출물을 여과하는 단계;Filtering the extracted plant extracts;
    상기 여과된 식물추출물을 농축 및 분말화하는 단계;Concentrating and powdering the filtered plant extract;
    상기 분말화된 각각의 식물추출물에 솝 누들(Soap noodle), 이산화 티타늄(Titanium dioxide) 및 향료를 추가하여 혼합하는 단계; 및Adding and mixing Soap noodle, titanium dioxide and spices to each of the powdered plant extracts; And
    상기 혼합된 혼합물을 교반하여 성형하는 단계;를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 식물성분 추출물을 함유한 메이크업 제거용 비누 제조방법.A method of manufacturing a soap for removing makeup comprising a plant component extract, characterized in that it comprises a; forming by stirring the mixed mixture.
  2. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 유기용매 및 무기용매를 혼합하는 단계에서, 유기용매와 무기용매의 혼합비는 3:7~4:6인 것을 특징으로 하는 식물성분 추출물을 함유한 메이크업 제거용 비누 제조방법.In the step of mixing the organic solvent and inorganic solvent, the mixing ratio of the organic solvent and the inorganic solvent is 3: 7 ~ 4: 6 manufacturing method of the makeup removal soap containing a plant component extract, characterized in that.
  3. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 진공감압 추출하는 단계는 60~80℃의 온도에서 3~7시간 동안 추출되는 것을 특징으로 하는 식물성분 추출물을 함유한 메이크업 제거용 비누 제조방법.The vacuum decompression step is a method for producing makeup soap containing a plant component extract, characterized in that extracted for 3 to 7 hours at a temperature of 60 ~ 80 ℃.
  4. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 혼합하는 단계에서 혼합물의 혼합 비율은 솝 누들(Soap noodle) 90 중량부, 구기자 추출물 4~10 중량부, 비누풀 추출물 0.3~0.8 중량부, 어성초 추출물 0.05~0.2 중량부, 아티쵸크 추출물 0.05~0.2 중량부, 감초 추출물 0.05~0.2 중량부, 이산화 티타늄(Titanium dioxide) 0.1~0.5 중량부 및 향료 0.5~2 중량부인 것을 특징으로 하는 식물성분 추출물을 함유한 메이크업 제거용 비누 제조방법.The mixing ratio of the mixture in the mixing step is 솝 noodle (Soap noodle) 90 parts by weight, 4 ~ 10 parts by weight of Goji berry extract, 0.3 ~ 0.8 parts by weight soap extract, 0.05 ~ 0.2 parts by weight Echochocho extract, artichoke extract 0.05 ~ 0.2 parts by weight, licorice extract 0.05 ~ 0.2 parts by weight, titanium dioxide (titanium dioxide) 0.1 ~ 0.5 parts by weight and fragrance make-up soap containing a plant component extract, characterized in that 0.5 to 2 parts by weight.
  5. 청구항 1 내지 4 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 제조방법에 의해 제조된 식물성분 추출물을 함유한 메이크업 제거용 비누.Makeup removal soap containing the plant component extract manufactured by the manufacturing method of any one of Claims 1-4.
  6. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 식물추출물의 추출은 Extraction of the plant extract is
    이산화탄소 초임계 추출법, 수증기 증류법, 진공 추출법, 감압추출법, 마이크로웨이브(microwave) 공정 추출법, 퍼콜레이션(percolation) 추출법 중 하나의 추출법에 의해 추출되는 것을 특징으로 하는 식물성분 추출물을 함유한 메이크업 제거용 비누 제조방법.Soap for removing makeup containing plant extracts, characterized in that extracted by one of carbon dioxide supercritical extraction, steam distillation, vacuum extraction, reduced pressure extraction, microwave process extraction, percolation extraction method Manufacturing method.
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