WO2017071068A1 - 应用程序切换方法、装置及设备 - Google Patents

应用程序切换方法、装置及设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017071068A1
WO2017071068A1 PCT/CN2015/099307 CN2015099307W WO2017071068A1 WO 2017071068 A1 WO2017071068 A1 WO 2017071068A1 CN 2015099307 W CN2015099307 W CN 2015099307W WO 2017071068 A1 WO2017071068 A1 WO 2017071068A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
application
touch operation
sliding
terminal
preset
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Application number
PCT/CN2015/099307
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
高毅
王洪强
葛云源
Original Assignee
小米科技有限责任公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 小米科技有限责任公司 filed Critical 小米科技有限责任公司
Priority to KR1020167005591A priority Critical patent/KR101777070B1/ko
Priority to JP2017547051A priority patent/JP6328859B2/ja
Priority to RU2016109954A priority patent/RU2636135C2/ru
Priority to MX2016003554A priority patent/MX2016003554A/es
Publication of WO2017071068A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017071068A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1626—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with a single-body enclosure integrating a flat display, e.g. Personal Digital Assistants [PDAs]
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0354—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
    • G06F3/03547—Touch pads, in which fingers can move on a surface
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0412—Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04883—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46—Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/48—Program initiating; Program switching, e.g. by interrupt
    • G06F9/4806—Task transfer initiation or dispatching
    • G06F9/4843—Task transfer initiation or dispatching by program, e.g. task dispatcher, supervisor, operating system
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/23—Construction or mounting of dials or of equivalent devices; Means for facilitating the use thereof
    • H04M1/236—Construction or mounting of dials or of equivalent devices; Means for facilitating the use thereof including keys on side or rear faces
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/038—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/038
    • G06F2203/0381—Multimodal input, i.e. interface arrangements enabling the user to issue commands by simultaneous use of input devices of different nature, e.g. voice plus gesture on digitizer

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of mobile communications technologies, and in particular, to an application switching method, apparatus, and device.
  • mobile terminals provide users with a variety of application services. After the user installs various applications on the mobile terminal, the service is obtained by opening the application.
  • the mobile terminal can provide a multi-process application open mode for the user, that is, the application background can maintain multiple applications running in the background of the mobile terminal.
  • the application background can maintain multiple applications running in the background of the mobile terminal.
  • the present disclosure provides an application switching method, apparatus, and device to solve the problem of failing to utilize the reverse screen operation to implement application switching in the related art.
  • an application switching method comprising:
  • the application of the current interface on the front side of the terminal is switched to the preset application corresponding to the touch operation.
  • switching the application of the current interface on the front of the terminal to the preset application corresponding to the touch operation includes:
  • the application of the current interface on the front side of the terminal is switched to the application corresponding to the touch operation preset in the opened application.
  • the recorded open application includes an application name and an exit time information, where the application of the current interface on the front of the terminal is switched to the preset and the touch operation in the opened application.
  • the application corresponding to the touch operation is determined with reference to the exit time of the application.
  • the recorded open application is sorted according to the time when the application first exits.
  • switching the application of the current interface on the front of the terminal to the preset application corresponding to the touch operation includes:
  • the application of the current interface on the front side of the terminal is switched to the pre-pre An application corresponding to the touch operation is provided.
  • the switching is to switch to the current Interface to the application before opening an application
  • the switching is to switch to the first open application. Program; or,
  • the switching is to switch to the current interface.
  • the switching is to switch to the first open application. program.
  • the sliding direction and the sliding distance are determined according to the obtained position of starting and ending of the touch operation on the reverse screen of the terminal.
  • switching the application of the current interface on the front of the terminal to the preset application corresponding to the touch operation includes:
  • the application of the current interface on the front of the terminal is switched to the pre-preview An application corresponding to the touch operation is provided.
  • an application switching apparatus comprising:
  • a detecting module configured to detect a touch operation on a reverse screen of the terminal
  • the switching module is configured to switch the application of the current interface on the front side of the terminal to the preset application corresponding to the touch operation when the touch operation detected by the detecting module meets the preset condition.
  • the device further includes:
  • the switching module switches the application of the current interface on the front side of the terminal to the preset location in the opened application according to the opened application recorded by the recording module when the touch operation meets the preset condition.
  • the application corresponding to the touch operation.
  • the switching module includes:
  • a first switching module configured to switch an application of a current interface on the front side of the terminal to a preset application corresponding to the touch operation when the sliding direction of the touch operation satisfies the preset direction;
  • a second switching module configured to switch an application of a current interface on the front side of the terminal to a preset corresponding to the touch operation, when the sliding direction of the touch operation satisfies the preset direction and the sliding distance is greater than or equal to the set threshold s application.
  • the device further includes:
  • a calculating module configured to determine the sliding direction and the sliding distance according to the acquired position of the start and end of the touch operation on the reverse screen of the terminal after the detecting module detects the touch operation on the reverse screen of the terminal.
  • the switching module includes:
  • a first switching module configured to switch an application of a current interface on the front side of the terminal to a preset application corresponding to the touch operation when the click position of the touch operation meets the preset position;
  • a second switching module configured to switch an application of a current interface on the front of the terminal to a preset corresponding to the touch operation, when the click position of the touch operation meets the preset position and the click time is greater than or equal to the set threshold s application.
  • a terminal device comprising: a processor and a memory for storing processor-executable instructions;
  • processor is configured to:
  • the application of the current interface on the front side of the terminal is switched to the preset application corresponding to the touch operation.
  • the present disclosure is directed to a mobile terminal having front and back screens by detecting a touch operation on the reverse screen of the terminal, such as various sliding or clicking operations, and presetting the corresponding relationship between the touch operation of the reverse screen and the application switching, and discovering the reverse screen.
  • a touch operation on the reverse screen of the terminal such as various sliding or clicking operations
  • presetting the corresponding relationship between the touch operation of the reverse screen and the application switching and discovering the reverse screen.
  • the application of the current interface on the front side of the terminal can be switched to the preset application corresponding to the touch operation, thereby realizing the use of the reverse screen operation of the terminal to quickly realize the application switching. It is more convenient to use and meet the needs of users.
  • the present disclosure may record information related to an application opened by a front screen touch operation of the terminal, and switch an application of a current interface on the front side of the terminal to a preset in the opened application according to the recorded opened application.
  • the application corresponding to the touch operation.
  • the present disclosure can record the time when the application first exits, so that the user can retreat for the first time. Sort all applications by the time of the application.
  • the touch operation of the reverse screen in the present disclosure may be a sliding operation.
  • the sliding distance threshold may be set. When the distance that the user slides the finger on the reverse screen is greater than or equal to the threshold, the triggering is performed.
  • the instructions of the application may be a sliding operation.
  • the sliding operation of the present disclosure can be flexibly set, and can be a setting for sliding in the left and right direction, or a setting for sliding in the up and down direction.
  • the touch operation of the reverse screen in the present disclosure may be a click operation.
  • a click time threshold may be set, and when the time that the user clicks on the reverse screen is greater than or equal to the threshold, the execution of the switching application is triggered. Program instructions.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an application switching method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of another application switching method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of another application switching method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an application switching device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of another application switching device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a terminal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used in the present disclosure to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other.
  • first information may also be referred to as second information without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.
  • second information may also be referred to as first information.
  • word "if” as used herein may be interpreted as "when” or “when” or “in response to a determination.”
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an application switching method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the method may be used in a terminal, where the terminal has a front and back touchable screen.
  • the method includes the following steps:
  • step 101 a touch operation on the reverse side of the terminal is detected.
  • the user can always detect the touch operation of the user on the reverse screen of the terminal, such as various click operations, sliding operations, and the like.
  • step 102 when the touch operation satisfies the preset condition, the application of the current interface on the front side of the terminal is switched to the preset application corresponding to the touch operation.
  • the current front of the terminal is The application of the interface switches to a preset application corresponding to the touch operation.
  • the switching is to switch to the current interface.
  • the switch is to switch to the first open application; or
  • the switching is to switch to the application at the current interface.
  • the switching is to switch to the first open application. program.
  • the sliding direction and the sliding distance mentioned above may be determined based on the acquired position of the start and end of the touch operation on the screen of the reverse side of the terminal.
  • the present disclosure is directed to a mobile terminal having front and back screens by detecting touch operations on the reverse screen of the terminal, such as various sliding or clicking operations, and the like, and presetting the correspondence between the touch operation of the reverse screen and the application switching. Relationship, when the touch operation of the reverse screen is found to meet the preset condition, the application of the current interface on the front side of the terminal can be switched to the preset application corresponding to the touch operation, thereby implementing the reverse screen operation using the terminal. Quickly implement application switching, more convenient to use, to meet user needs.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of another application switching method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the flow of FIG. 2 is compared with the flow of FIG. 1 in that application switching is performed based on the recorded open application.
  • the method can be used in a terminal, including the following steps:
  • step 201 the correspondence between the touch operation of the reverse screen of the terminal and the application switching is preset.
  • this step it may be preset that when the sliding direction of the touch operation satisfies the preset direction, or when the sliding direction of the touch operation satisfies the preset direction and the sliding distance is greater than or equal to the set threshold, the current front of the terminal is The application of the interface switches to a preset application corresponding to the touch operation.
  • the switching is to switch to the current interface.
  • the application that was opened before the application when the sliding side of the touch operation is swiping to the right, Or when the sliding side of the touch operation is sliding to the right and the sliding distance is greater than or equal to the set threshold, the switching is to switch to the first open application. Or, do the opposite.
  • this step it may be preset that when the click position of the touch operation satisfies the preset position, or when the click position of the touch operation satisfies the preset position and the click time is greater than or equal to the set threshold, the front side of the terminal is The application of the current interface switches to a preset application corresponding to the touch operation.
  • the click position is on the left side of the screen, or the click position is on the left side of the screen and the click time is greater than or equal to the time threshold, indicating that the interface is switched to the previous open application before the current application; the click position is on the right side of the screen, or The click position is on the right side of the screen and the click time is greater than or equal to the time threshold, indicating that the screen is switched to the first open application.
  • the above can also be reversed.
  • step 202 an application opened by a front screen touch operation of the terminal is recorded.
  • the recorded open application includes the name of the application and the exit time information.
  • the recorded application records the time of the first exit.
  • the exit time is not updated, so that all applications can be used according to the time when the user first quits the application. Sort.
  • the recorded open application is sorted according to the time when the application first exits.
  • step 203 a touch operation on the reverse screen of the terminal is detected.
  • the user can always detect the touch operation of the user on the reverse screen of the terminal, such as various click operations, sliding operations, and the like.
  • step 204 when the touch operation satisfies the preset condition, according to the recorded opened application, the application of the current interface on the front side of the terminal is switched to the preset touch operation in the opened application.
  • the corresponding application when the touch operation satisfies the preset condition, according to the recorded opened application, the application of the current interface on the front side of the terminal is switched to the preset touch operation in the opened application. The corresponding application.
  • step 202 when the touch operation of the reverse screen meets the preset condition, according to the corresponding relationship between the touch operation of the reverse screen of the terminal and the application switching preset according to step 201, and recording according to step 202
  • the opened application switches the application of the current interface on the front side of the terminal to the application corresponding to the touch operation preset in the opened application.
  • the present disclosure sets the corresponding relationship between the touch operation of the preset reverse screen and the application switching, and records the application opened by the front screen touch operation of the terminal, and then detects the touch operation of the reverse screen of the terminal.
  • the touch operation satisfies the preset condition
  • the application of the current interface on the front side of the terminal is switched to the preset touch operation in the opened application.
  • the corresponding application is set the corresponding relationship between the touch operation of the preset reverse screen and the application switching, and records the application opened by the front screen touch operation of the terminal, and then detects the touch operation of the reverse screen of the terminal.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of another application switching method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the method can be used in a terminal.
  • the terminal in the present disclosure is equipped with a front and back screen, and both screens are touchable screens.
  • the reverse screen can receive the touch operation of the user on the reverse screen, and analyze the sliding direction and the sliding distance, thereby controlling which application interface needs to be switched according to the preset condition.
  • the method includes the following steps:
  • step 301 the correspondence between the touch operation of the reverse screen of the terminal and the application switching is preset.
  • the gesture action and the corresponding switching operation of the switching application interface on the reverse screen are preset. For example, setting the finger to the left to switch to the interface of the previous open application before the current application, setting the finger to the right to switch to the interface of the first open application, that is, the first open The interface of the app.
  • the opposite setting can also be made, that is, setting the finger to slide to the right, indicating switching to the interface of the previously opened application before the current application, and setting the finger to slide to the left, indicating switching to the interface of the first open application.
  • Gesture settings can be set as needed.
  • setting the finger to slide up means switching to the interface of an open application before the current application, setting the finger to slide down, indicating switching to the interface of the first open application, or vice versa.
  • the touch operation can also be Is a click operation, such as setting a finger click on the left side, indicating switching to the interface of the previous open application before the current application, setting a finger click on the right side, indicating switching to the interface of the first open application, or Make the opposite setting.
  • the click operation in the upper and lower parts is similar.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure may also set a “sliding distance” threshold, for example, the threshold is 3 cm, when the user slides the finger on the reverse screen by a distance greater than or equal to the threshold.
  • An instruction to execute the switching application is triggered. For example, if the finger slides to the left and is greater than or equal to the sliding distance threshold, it means switching to the interface of the previous open application before the current application, and the finger slides to the right and is greater than or equal to the sliding distance threshold, indicating that the switch is switched to the first open. The interface of the application.
  • the click time threshold for example, 3 seconds
  • the principle is similar to the setting of the sliding distance threshold. For example, if the click time of the finger on the left side is greater than or equal to the click time threshold, it means switching to the interface of the previous open application before the current application, and the click time of the finger on the right side is greater than or equal to the click time threshold, indicating that the switch is first. Open the interface of the application, or do the opposite.
  • step 302 information about the application opened by the user on the front screen operation is recorded.
  • the current application is exited: (1) detecting that the user clicks the "return” button, the system will close the application; (2) detecting that the user clicks the "Home” button, the system will This application is set to a daemon that does not display the interface, but will continue to run in the background of the system.
  • the first application to exit is a camera program, and the first exit also indicates This is the first open application with an exit time of 11:57.
  • the last application that exited, ie the current application, is a Weibo program with an exit time of 7:07.
  • Each application of the embodiment of the present disclosure will be recorded in the "Opened Programs" list when it first exits, that is, the list will be updated to add new records, and the exit time of the newly exited application will be recorded, but then When you run an application and quit again, the exit time in the list is not updated, so all applications can be sorted based on when the user first exits the application.
  • step 303 the touch operation on the reverse screen is detected and identified.
  • the position of the start and end of the sliding gesture action in the horizontal direction of the screen is respectively recorded as x1 and x2, According to x1, x2, the user can be calculated to slide left or right, for example:
  • the X-axis direction such as the screen from left to right, indicating the positive direction of the X-axis; it is also possible that the screen is from right to left, expressed as the positive direction of the X-axis.
  • the screen is left to right as the X-axis forward direction of the current screen. If the screen is from the right to the left as the X-axis forward of the current screen, the above calculation method is just the opposite.
  • the sliding distance can also be calculated, that is, the sliding distance of the gesture action is calculated from the start of the user's finger from the touch screen to the time when the finger stops sliding away from the screen. If the absolute value of the sliding distance is greater than or equal to the preset sliding distance threshold, it indicates that the corresponding application switching operation is triggered.
  • step 304 it is determined whether the touch operation of the reverse screen satisfies the preset condition. If the preset condition is met, step 305 is performed. If the preset condition is not met, no response is performed, that is, the switching operation is not performed.
  • step 303 The sliding direction and the sliding distance of the user's touch operation on the reverse screen have been identified in step 303. If the sliding distance is less than the preset sliding distance threshold, no processing is performed; if the sliding distance is greater than or equal to the preset sliding distance threshold, then the following step 305 is performed.
  • the click time is less than the preset click time threshold, and no processing is performed; if the click time is greater than or equal to the preset click time threshold, the following steps are performed. 305.
  • step 305 an application switching operation is performed.
  • the preset is to swipe the finger to the left, it means to switch to the interface of the previous open application before the current application, and the finger swipes to the right, indicating that the interface to switch to the first open application is the first open.
  • the interface of the app Because the preset is to swipe the finger to the left, it means to switch to the interface of the previous open application before the current application, and the finger swipes to the right, indicating that the interface to switch to the first open application is the first open. The interface of the app.
  • the first application in the "Opened Programs" list of step 302 is read out of the current time, which is the previous open application of the current application. .
  • the application with the lowest exit time in the "Opened Programs" list is read, that is, the first exited program, which is the interface of the first open application.
  • step 305 if the current time is 7:15, the application displayed by the current interface is a "game” application, if: a sliding operation greater than or equal to the sliding distance threshold is detected. If you swipe to the left, it will switch to open the "Weibo" application, because the exit time of the "Weibo" application is 7:07 is less than the current time of 7:15, which is the first application whose exit time is less than the current time, which is the current The application's previous open application.
  • the "camera” application is switched on, because the "camera” has the smallest exit time, that is, the interface of the first open application, the first The open application is also the first program to exit.
  • step 306 the switched application is displayed.
  • the name of the switched application recorded in the list is read, the system interface is invoked, and the application is displayed as a foreground process, that is, the user can see the interface of the application, thereby realizing rapid application switching.
  • the threshold value of the set sliding distance is used as an example.
  • the sliding distance threshold may not be set as needed, and the switching may be directly performed according to the sliding direction.
  • the disclosure is not limited.
  • the above process is executed again. For example, the finger swipes to the left again, and the application that has been switched before is regarded as the current application. Then switch to the interface of the previous open application before the application. For example, after switching from the game application to the Weibo application, swiping to the left again will switch to the previous SMS application of the Weibo application.
  • the present disclosure is a preset relationship between a touch operation of a preset terminal reverse screen and an application switching, and the touch operation may be a slide operation or a click operation, and the application that is opened by the user on the front screen operation is recorded through the list.
  • the relevant information of the program including the application name and the exit time, etc., when the touch operation of the reverse screen of the terminal is detected, when it is determined that the sliding distance of the touch operation is greater than or equal to the sliding distance threshold, the list may be Open the application to find the corresponding switching application, switch the application of the current interface on the front of the terminal to the corresponding application and display it to the user, or determine that the click position of the touch operation meets the preset position and the click time is greater than or equal to When the time threshold is clicked, the application of the current interface on the front of the terminal is switched to the corresponding application and displayed to the user, so that when the user uses the application on the front screen, the touch operation of the reverse screen is used to quickly implement application switching, and User-friendly, Foot user needs.
  • the present disclosure also provides an embodiment of an application switching device and a corresponding terminal.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an application switching device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the application switching device includes a detecting module 401 and a switching module 402.
  • the detecting module 401 is configured to detect a touch operation on the reverse screen of the terminal.
  • the switching module 402 is configured to switch the application of the current interface on the front side of the terminal to the preset application corresponding to the touch operation when the touch operation detected by the detecting module 401 meets the preset condition.
  • the present disclosure is directed to a mobile terminal having front and back screens by detecting touch operations on the reverse screen of the terminal, such as various sliding or clicking operations, and the like, and presetting the correspondence between the touch operation of the reverse screen and the application switching. Relationship, when the touch operation of the reverse screen is found to meet the preset condition, the application of the current interface on the front side of the terminal can be switched to the preset application corresponding to the touch operation, thereby implementing the reverse screen operation using the terminal. Quickly implement application switching, more convenient to use, to meet user needs.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of another application switching device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the application switching device includes a detection module 401, a switching module 402, a recording module 403, and a calculation module 404.
  • the function description of the detecting module 401 and the switching module 402 is described in the description of FIG.
  • the recording module 403 is configured to record the opened application.
  • the switching module 402 switches the application of the current interface on the front of the terminal to the preset in the opened application according to the opened application recorded by the recording module 403. An application corresponding to the touch operation.
  • the opened application recorded by the recording module 403 includes the name of the application and the exit time information, and the switching module 402 switches the application of the current interface on the front side of the terminal to the touch operation preset in the opened application.
  • the application corresponding to the touch operation is determined with reference to the exit time of the application.
  • the opened application recorded by the recording module 403 is sorted according to the time when the application first exits.
  • the switching module 402 can include: a first switching module 4021 or a second switching module 4022. It should be noted that the illustration is only an example, and only one sub-switching module may be included.
  • the first switching module 4021 is configured to switch an application of the current interface on the front side of the terminal to a preset application corresponding to the touch operation when the sliding direction of the touch operation satisfies the preset direction.
  • the second switching module 4022 is configured to switch the application of the current interface on the front side of the terminal to the preset touch operation when the sliding direction of the touch operation satisfies the preset direction and the sliding distance is greater than or equal to the set threshold The corresponding application.
  • the first switching module 4021 is configured to switch an application of the current interface on the front side of the terminal to a preset application corresponding to the touch operation when the click position of the touch operation satisfies the preset position.
  • a second switching module 4022 configured to meet a preset position and click at a click position of the touch operation
  • the application of the current interface on the front side of the terminal is switched to the preset application corresponding to the touch operation.
  • the switching is to switch to The application of the current interface is the previous open application; when the sliding side of the touch operation is sliding to the right, or when the sliding side of the touch operation is sliding to the right and the sliding distance is greater than or equal to the set threshold, Switching to switch to the first open application; or,
  • the switching is to switch to the application at the current interface.
  • the previously opened application when the sliding side of the touch operation is sliding to the left, or when the sliding side of the touch operation is sliding to the left and the sliding distance is greater than or equal to a set threshold, the switching is switching Go to the first open app.
  • the calculating module 404 is configured to determine the sliding direction and the sliding distance according to the acquired position of the start and end of the touch operation on the reverse screen of the terminal after the detecting module 401 detects the touch operation on the reverse screen of the terminal.
  • the present disclosure is a preset relationship between a touch operation of a preset terminal reverse screen and an application switching
  • the touch operation may be a slide operation or a click operation
  • the application that is opened by the user on the front screen operation is recorded through the list.
  • the relevant information of the program including the application name and the exit time, etc., when the touch operation of the reverse screen of the terminal is detected to meet the set condition, the application of the current interface on the front of the terminal is switched to the corresponding application and displayed to the user. Therefore, when the user uses the application on the front screen, the touch operation of the reverse screen is used to quickly realize the application switching, which is more convenient for the user to meet the user's needs.
  • the present disclosure also provides an embodiment of an application switching device and a corresponding terminal.
  • the device embodiment since it basically corresponds to the method embodiment, A partial description of the method embodiment is sufficient.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, ie may be located A place, or it can be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the present disclosure. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without any creative effort.
  • the present disclosure also provides a terminal device.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a terminal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal device includes a processor 601 and a memory 602 for storing processor-executable instructions.
  • the processor 601 is configured to:
  • the application of the current interface on the front side of the terminal is switched to the preset application corresponding to the touch operation.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • device 700 can be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a gaming console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
  • device 700 can include one or more of the following components: processing component 702, memory 704, power component 706, multimedia component 708, audio component 710, input/output (I/O) interface 712, sensor component 714, And a communication component 716.
  • Processing component 702 typically controls the overall operation of device 700, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • Processing component 702 can include one or more processors 720 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps described above.
  • processing component 702 can include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between component 702 and other components.
  • processing component 702 can include a multimedia module to facilitate multimedia component 708 The interaction with the processing component 702.
  • Memory 704 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at device 700. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 700, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. Memory 704 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Disk or Optical Disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • EPROM erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Disk Disk or Optical Disk.
  • Power component 706 provides power to various components of device 700.
  • Power component 706 can include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for device 700.
  • the multimedia component 708 includes a screen between the device 700 and the user that provides an output interface.
  • the screen can include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen can be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, slides, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may sense not only the boundary of the touch or sliding action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation.
  • the multimedia component 708 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the device 700 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • the audio component 710 is configured to output and/or input an audio signal.
  • audio component 710 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive an external audio signal when device 700 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode.
  • the received audio signal may be further stored in memory 704 or transmitted via communication component 716.
  • audio component 710 also includes a speaker for outputting an audio signal.
  • I/O interface 712 provides an interface between processing component 702 and peripheral interface modules, such peripherals
  • the interface module can be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
  • Sensor assembly 714 includes one or more sensors for providing device 700 with a status assessment of various aspects.
  • sensor component 714 can detect an open/closed state of device 700, a relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of device 700, and sensor component 714 can also detect a change in position of one component of device 700 or device 700. The presence or absence of user contact with device 700, device 700 orientation or acceleration/deceleration, and temperature variation of device 700.
  • Sensor assembly 714 can include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
  • Sensor component 714 can also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 714 can also include an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communication component 716 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between device 700 and other devices.
  • Device 700 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • communication component 716 receives broadcast signals or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 716 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communication.
  • NFC near field communication
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • device 700 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component implementation for performing the above methods.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component implementation for performing the above methods.

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Abstract

一种关于应用程序切换方法、装置及设备。所述方法包括：检测在终端反面屏幕的触摸操作（101）；在所述触摸操作满足预设条件时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序（102）。该方法能在发现反面屏幕的触摸操作满足预设条件时，切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序，从而实现利用终端的反面屏幕操作，快速实现正面屏幕的应用程序的切换，使用更为方便，满足用户的需求。

Description

应用程序切换方法、装置及设备
本申请基于申请号为201510729110.6、申请日为2015年10月30日的中国专利申请提出，并要求该中国专利申请的优先权，该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本公开涉及移动通信技术领域，尤其涉及应用程序切换方法、装置及设备。
背景技术
随着智能移动终端技术的不断发展，移动终端为用户提供各种各样的应用服务。用户在移动终端安装各种应用程序后，通过打开应用程序获取服务。移动终端可以为用户提供多进程的应用程序打开方式，即在移动终端的系统后台可以保持多个应用程序运行。当用户打开多个应用程序时，可能会需要在多个应用程序之间进行切换，例如，用户当前正在查看短信应用程序的“短信应用”的界面，查看完毕后，需要快速切换到浏览器应用程序的“浏览器应用”界面。因此，在使用移动终端时，从当前应用程序的界面快速切换到后台的应用程序界面，对用户而言是比较重要的。
发明内容
本公开提供了应用程序切换方法、装置及设备，以解决相关技术中未能利用反面屏幕操作实现应用程序切换的问题。
根据本公开实施例的第一方面，提供一种应用程序切换方法，所述方法包括：
检测在终端反面屏幕的触摸操作；
在所述触摸操作满足预设条件时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
可选的，所述在所述触摸操作满足预设条件时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序包括：
在所述触摸操作满足预设条件时，根据记录的已打开应用程序，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到所述已打开应用程序中预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
可选的，所述记录的已打开应用程序包括应用程序的名称及退出时间信息，所述将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到所述已打开应用程序中预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序时，参考所述应用程序的退出时间，确定与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
可选的，所述记录的已打开应用程序是根据应用程序第一次退出的时间进行排序。
可选的，所述在所述触摸操作满足预设条件时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序包括：
在所述触摸操作的滑动方向满足预设方向时，或在所述触摸操作的滑动方向满足预设方向且滑动距离大于或等于设定阈值时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
可选的，在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向左滑动时，或在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向左滑动且滑动距离大于或等于设定阈值时，所述切换为切换到在当前界面的应用程序前一个打开的应用程序；
在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向右滑动时，或在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向右滑动且滑动距离大于或等于设定阈值时，所述切换为切换到第一个打开的应用程序；或者，
在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向右滑动时，或在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向右滑动且滑动距离大于或等于设定阈值时，所述切换为切换到在当前界面的应 用程序前一个打开的应用程序；
在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向左滑动时，或在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向左滑动且滑动距离大于或等于设定阈值时，所述切换为切换到第一个打开的应用程序。
可选的，所述滑动方向和滑动距离是根据获取的在终端反面屏幕的触摸操作的开始和结束的位置进行确定。
可选的，所述在所述触摸操作满足预设条件时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序包括：
在所述触摸操作的点击位置满足预设位置时，或在所述触摸操作的点击位置满足预设位置且点击时间大于或等于设定阈值时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
根据本公开实施例的第二方面，提供一种应用程序切换装置，所述装置包括：
检测模块，用于检测在终端反面屏幕的触摸操作；
切换模块，用于在所述检测模块检测到的触摸操作满足预设条件时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
可选的，所述装置还包括：
记录模块，用于记录已打开应用程序；
所述切换模块在所述触摸操作满足预设条件时，根据所述记录模块记录的已打开应用程序，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到所述已打开应用程序中预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
可选的，所述切换模块包括：
第一切换模块，用于在所述触摸操作的滑动方向满足预设方向时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序；或，
第二切换模块，用于在所述触摸操作的滑动方向满足预设方向且滑动距离大于或等于设定阈值时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
可选的，所述装置还包括：
计算模块，用于在所述检测模块检测到在终端反面屏幕的触摸操作后，根据获取的在终端反面屏幕的触摸操作的开始和结束的位置确定所述滑动方向和滑动距离。
可选的，所述切换模块包括：
第一切换模块，用于在所述触摸操作的点击位置满足预设位置时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序；或，
第二切换模块，用于在所述触摸操作的点击位置满足预设位置且点击时间大于或等于设定阈值时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
根据本公开实施例的第三方面，提供一种终端设备，所述设备包括：处理器和用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为：
检测在终端反面屏幕的触摸操作；
在所述触摸操作满足预设条件时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果：
本公开对于具有正面和反面屏幕的移动终端，通过检测在终端反面屏幕的触摸操作例如各种滑动或点击操作等，并预设反面屏幕的触摸操作与应用程序切换的对应关系，在发现反面屏幕的触摸操作满足预设条件时，就可以将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序，从而实现利用终端的反面屏幕操作，快速实现应用程序的切换，使用更为方便，满足用户的需求。
本公开可以记录通过终端正面屏幕触摸操作所打开的应用程序的相关信息，根据所记录的已打开应用程序，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到所述已打开应用程序中预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
本公开可以记录应用程序第一次退出的时间，这样可以根据用户第一次退 出应用程序的时间，对所有应用程序进行排序。
本公开在反面屏幕的触摸操作可以是滑动操作，为了减少在反面屏幕的触摸误操作，可以设置滑动距离阈值，当用户在反面屏幕上手指滑动的距离大于或等于这一阈值时，触发执行切换应用程序的指令。
本公开的滑动操作可以灵活设置，可以是左右方向滑动的设置，还可以是上下方向滑动的设置。
本公开在反面屏幕的触摸操作可以是点击操作，为了减少在反面屏幕的触摸误操作，可以设置点击时间阈值，当用户在反面屏幕上点击的时间大于或等于这一阈值时，触发执行切换应用程序的指令。
应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，并不能限制本公开。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本公开的实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。
图1是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的一种应用程序切换方法流程图。
图2是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种应用程序切换方法流程图。
图3是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种应用程序切换方法流程图。
图4是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的一种应用程序切换装置框图。
图5是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种应用程序切换装置框图。
图6是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的一种终端设备框图。
图7是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的一种设备的一结构框图。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开相一致的所有实施方 式。相反，它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
在本公开使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的，而非旨在限制本公开。在本公开和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式，除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解，本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。
应当理解，尽管在本公开可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息，但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如，在不脱离本公开范围的情况下，第一信息也可以被称为第二信息，类似地，第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境，如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。
图1是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的一种应用程序切换方法流程图，该方法可以用于终端中，终端具有正面和反面都可触摸的屏幕。该方法包括以下步骤：
在步骤101中，检测在终端反面屏幕的触摸操作。
该步骤中，可以通过系统程序一直检测用户在终端反面屏幕的触摸操作，如各种点击操作，滑动操作等。
在步骤102中，在所述触摸操作满足预设条件时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
在该步骤中，包括：在所述触摸操作的滑动方向满足预设方向时，或在所述触摸操作的滑动方向满足预设方向且滑动距离大于或等于设定阈值时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
例如，在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向左滑动时，或在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向左滑动且滑动距离大于或等于设定阈值时，所述切换为切换到在当前界面的应用程序前一个打开的应用程序；
在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向右滑动时，或在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向 右滑动且滑动距离大于或等于设定阈值时，所述切换为切换到第一个打开的应用程序；或者，
在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向右滑动时，或在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向右滑动且滑动距离大于或等于设定阈值时，所述切换为切换到在当前界面的应用程序前一个打开的应用程序；
在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向左滑动时，或在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向左滑动且滑动距离大于或等于设定阈值时，所述切换为切换到第一个打开的应用程序。
上述所说的滑动方向和滑动距离，可以是根据获取的在终端反面屏幕的触摸操作的开始和结束的位置进行确定。
由该实施例可见，本公开对于具有正面和反面屏幕的移动终端，通过检测在终端反面屏幕的触摸操作例如各种滑动或点击操作等，并预设反面屏幕的触摸操作与应用程序切换的对应关系，在发现反面屏幕的触摸操作满足预设条件时，就可以将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序，从而实现利用终端的反面屏幕操作，快速实现应用程序的切换，使用更为方便，满足用户的需求。
图2是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种应用程序切换方法流程图。图2的流程与图1的流程相比，是根据记录的已打开应用程序进行应用程序切换。该方法可以用于终端中，包括以下步骤：
在步骤201中，预设终端反面屏幕的触摸操作与应用程序切换的对应关系。
该步骤中，可以预先设置在所述触摸操作的滑动方向满足预设方向时，或在所述触摸操作的滑动方向满足预设方向且滑动距离大于或等于设定阈值时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
例如，在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向左滑动时，或在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向左滑动且滑动距离大于或等于设定阈值时，所述切换为切换到在当前界面的应用程序前一个打开的应用程序；在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向右滑动时， 或在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向右滑动且滑动距离大于或等于设定阈值时，所述切换为切换到第一个打开的应用程序。或者，进行相反的设置。
该步骤中，还可以预先设置在所述触摸操作的点击位置满足预设位置时，或在所述触摸操作的点击位置满足预设位置且点击时间大于或等于设定阈值时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。例如点击位置是在屏幕左边，或者点击位置是在屏幕左边且点击时间大于或等于时间阈值，表示切换到在当前应用程序之前的前一个打开的应用程序的界面；点击位置是在屏幕右边，或者点击位置是在屏幕右边且点击时间大于或等于时间阈值，表示切换到最先打开的应用程序的界面。上述还可以进行相反设置。
在步骤202中，记录通过终端正面屏幕触摸操作打开的应用程序。
该步骤中，记录的已打开应用程序包括应用程序的名称及退出时间信息等。所记录的应用程序，记录的是第一次退出的时间，后续再次运行此应用程序并再次退出时，并不更新退出时间，这样可以根据用户第一次退出应用程序的时间，对所有应用程序进行排序。该步骤中，所述记录的已打开应用程序是根据应用程序第一次退出的时间进行排序。
在步骤203中，检测在终端反面屏幕的触摸操作。
该步骤中，可以通过系统程序一直检测用户在终端反面屏幕的触摸操作，如各种点击操作，滑动操作等。
在步骤204中，在所述触摸操作满足预设条件时，根据记录的已打开应用程序，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到所述已打开应用程序中预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
该步骤中，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到所述已打开应用程序中预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序时，参考步骤202所记录的应用程序的退出时间，确定与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
该步骤中，在反面屏幕的触摸操作满足预设条件时，根据步骤201所预设的终端反面屏幕的触摸操作与应用程序切换的对应关系，并根据步骤202记录 的已打开应用程序，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到所述已打开应用程序中预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。其中，不同的切换场景，参见上述步骤102中的举例说明。
由该实施例可见，本公开通过预先设置预设终端反面屏幕的触摸操作与应用程序切换的对应关系，并记录通过终端正面屏幕触摸操作打开的应用程序，那么在检测到终端反面屏幕的触摸操作时，就可以在所述触摸操作满足预设条件时，根据所记录的已打开应用程序，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到所述已打开应用程序中预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
图3是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种应用程序切换方法流程图。
该方法可以用于终端中，本公开所说的终端，配备了正、反两面的屏幕，而且两面屏幕均是可触摸的屏幕。本公开实施例中，用户在正面屏幕使用应用程序时，此时反面屏幕可以接收用户在反面屏幕的触摸操作，并分析滑动方向和滑动距离，进而根据预设条件控制需要切换显示哪个应用界面。
该方法包括以下步骤：
在步骤301中，预设终端反面屏幕的触摸操作与应用程序切换的对应关系。
该步骤中，预设了在反面屏幕的切换应用程序界面的手势动作及对应的切换操作。例如，设置手指向左滑动，表示切换到在当前应用程序之前的前一个打开的应用程序的界面，设置手指向右滑动，表示切换到最先打开的应用程序的界面，也就是第一个打开的应用程序的界面。当然，也可以进行相反设置，即设置手指向右滑动，表示切换到在当前应用程序之前的前一个打开的应用程序的界面，设置手指向左滑动，表示切换到最先打开的应用程序的界面。手势的设置可以根据需要进行设定。
需要说明的是，除了左右方向滑动的设置，还可以根据需要进行上下方向滑动的设置，本公开不加以限制。例如，设置手指向上滑动，表示切换到在当前应用程序之前的一个打开的应用程序的界面，设置手指向下滑动，表示切换到最先打开的应用程序的界面，或者进行相反的设置。
还需要说明的是，上述是触摸操作为滑动操作举例说明，触摸操作还可以 是点击操作，例如设置手指在左边的点击，表示切换到在当前应用程序之前的前一个打开的应用程序的界面，设置手指在右边的点击，表示切换到最先打开的应用程序的界面，或进行相反设置。在上下部的点击操作，也是类似。
而为了减少在反面屏幕的触摸误操作，本公开实施例还可以设置一个“滑动距离”阈值，例如阈值为3厘米，当用户在反面屏幕上手指滑动的距离大于或等于这一阈值时，才会触发执行切换应用程序的指令。例如手指向左滑动且大于或等于滑动距离阈值，表示切换到在当前应用程序之前的前一个打开的应用程序的界面，手指向右滑动且大于或等于滑动距离阈值，表示切换到最先打开的应用程序的界面。
在设置点击操作时，也可以设置点击时间超过点击时间阈值时例如3秒才执行切换操作，其原理与滑动距离阈值的设置是类似的。例如手指在左边的点击时间大于或等于点击时间阈值，表示切换到在当前应用程序之前的前一个打开的应用程序的界面，手指在右边的点击时间大于或等于点击时间阈值，表示切换到最先打开的应用程序的界面，或进行相反设置。
在步骤302中，记录用户在正面屏幕操作打开的应用程序的相关信息。
用户在正常使用移动终端时，退出当前的应用程序的情况包括：(1)检测到用户点击“返回”按键，系统将关闭此应用程序；(2)检测到用户点击“Home”按键，系统将此应用程序设置为后台程序，此程序不显示界面，但是会在系统后台继续运行。
上述两种情况，系统都会记录此应用程序的名称以及退出时间，并将此应用程序记录到“已打开程序”列表中。
列表形式如下但不局限于此：
应用程序名称 退出时间
相机 2015-07-07 11：57
浏览器 2015-07-07 7：00
短信 2015-07-07 7：05
微博 2015-07-07 7：07
… …
如列表所示，第一个退出的应用程序是相机程序，第一个退出同时也表示 这是第一个打开的应用程序，退出时间为11：57，最后一个退出的也即当前应用程序的前一个应用程序是微博程序，退出时间为7：07。
本公开实施例的每个应用程序在第一次退出时，都会记录在“已打开程序”列表中，即列表会获得更新去增加新记录，记录新退出的应用程序的退出时间，但是后续再次运行某应用程序并再次退出时，并不更新列表内的退出时间，这样可以根据用户第一次退出应用程序的时间，对所有应用程序进行排序。
在步骤303中，检测在反面屏幕的触摸操作并识别。
该步骤中，以触摸操作为滑动操作为例，利用系统提供的接口，获取滑动手势动作在屏幕横向上的开始和结束的位置，即在X轴方向上的位置，分别记为x1、x2，根据x1、x2可以计算出用户向左或者向右滑动，例如：
(1)x1-x2＜0：表示向左滑动
(2)x1-x2＞0：表示向右滑动
需说明的是，不同的系统对于X轴方向的规定可能不同，例如屏幕从左向右，表示为X轴的正向；也有可能屏幕从右向左，表示为X轴的正向。在本实施例中，以屏幕从左向右作为当前屏幕的X轴正向。如果以屏幕从右向左作为当前屏幕的X轴正向，上述的计算方法正好相反。
根据触摸滑动开始和结束的位置，还可以计算出滑动距离，即计算用户手指从触摸屏幕开始，到手指停止滑动离开屏幕为止，这一段手势动作的滑动距离。如果滑动距离的绝对值大于或等于预设的滑动距离阈值，表示会触发对应的应用程序切换操作。
在步骤304中，判断反面屏幕的触摸操作是否满足预设条件，如果满足预设条件，执行步骤305，如果不满足预设条件，则不做响应，即不执行切换操作。
在步骤303中已经识别出用户在反面屏幕触摸操作的滑动方向和滑动距离。如果滑动距离小于预设的滑动距离阀值，则不做任何处理；如果滑动距离大于或等于预设的滑动距离阀值，则进行下述步骤305。
如果触摸操作是点击操作，那么点击时间小于预设的点击时间阈值，则不做任何处理；如果点击时间大于或等于预设的点击时间阀值，则进行下述步骤 305。
在步骤305中，执行应用程序切换操作。
因为预设的是手指向左滑动，表示切换到在当前应用程序之前的前一个打开的应用程序的界面，手指向右滑动，表示切换到最先打开的应用程序的界面也就是第一个打开的应用程序的界面。
因此，在确定出触摸操作是向左滑动时，读取步骤302“已打开程序”列表中的退出时间小于当前时间的第一个应用程序，这也就是当前应用程序的前一个打开的应用程序。
如果确定出触摸操作是向右滑动时，读取“已打开程序”列表中的退出时间最小的应用程序，即第一个退出的程序，这也就是第一个打开的应用程序的界面。
对步骤305举例说明，例如：在上述步骤302的表格中，假设当前时间为7：15，当前界面显示的应用程序是“游戏”应用，则：如果检测到大于或等于滑动距离阈值的滑动操作是向左滑动，则会切换打开“微博”应用，因为“微博”应用的退出时间7：07小于当前时间7：15，是退出时间小于当前时间的第一个应用程序，也就是当前应用程序的前一个打开的应用程序。如果检测到大于或等于滑动距离阈值的滑动操作是向右滑动，则会切换打开“相机”应用，因为“相机”的退出时间最小，也就是第一个打开的应用程序的界面，第一个打开的应用程序也是第一个退出的程序。
在步骤306中，将切换的应用程序进行显示。
该步骤中，读取列表中记录的切换的应用程序名称，调用系统接口，将此应用程序作为前台进程进行显示，即用户可以看到此应用程序的界面，从而实现了快速的应用程序切换。
需说明的是，该实施例中，是以设定滑动距离阈值为例说明，也可以根据需要不设定滑动距离阈值，直接根据滑动方向进行切换，本公开不加以限制。
还需说明的是，如果再次检测到反面屏幕的触摸操作，则再次执行上述流程。例如手指再次向左滑动，之前已经切换后的应用程序被视为当前应用程序， 则再切换到该应用程序之前的前一个打开的应用程序的界面。例如从游戏应用切换到微博应用后，再次向左滑动，则将切换到微博应用的前一个短信应用。
由该实施例可见，本公开是预先设置预设终端反面屏幕的触摸操作与应用程序切换的对应关系，触摸操作可以是滑动操作或点击操作等，并通过列表记录用户在正面屏幕操作打开的应用程序的相关信息，包括应用程序名称和退出时间等，在检测到终端反面屏幕的触摸操作时，判断出触摸操作滑动距离大于或等于滑动距离阈值时，就可根据滑动的不同方向，从列表已打开应用程序中找到对应切换的应用程序，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到对应的应用程序并显示给用户，或者，判断出触摸操作的点击位置满足预设位置且点击时间大于或等于点击时间阈值时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到对应的应用程序并显示给用户，从而实现用户在正面屏幕使用应用程序时，利用反面屏幕的触摸操作，快速实现应用程序切换，更方便用户使用，满足用户需求。
与前述应用功能实现方法实施例相对应，本公开还提供了应用程序切换装置及相应的终端的实施例。
图4是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的一种应用程序切换装置框图。
如图4所示，应用程序切换装置包括：检测模块401和切换模块402。
检测模块401，用于检测在终端反面屏幕的触摸操作。
切换模块402，用于在所述检测模块401检测到的触摸操作满足预设条件时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
由该实施例可见，本公开对于具有正面和反面屏幕的移动终端，通过检测在终端反面屏幕的触摸操作例如各种滑动或点击操作等，并预设反面屏幕的触摸操作与应用程序切换的对应关系，在发现反面屏幕的触摸操作满足预设条件时，就可以将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序，从而实现利用终端的反面屏幕操作，快速实现应用程序的切换，使用更为方便，满足用户的需求。
图5是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种应用程序切换装置框图。
如图5所示，应用程序切换装置包括：检测模块401、切换模块402、记录模块403、计算模块404。
检测模块401、切换模块402的功能描述参见图4的描述。
记录模块403，用于记录已打开应用程序。
所述切换模块402在所述触摸操作满足预设条件时，根据所述记录模块403记录的已打开应用程序，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到所述已打开应用程序中预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
记录模块403记录的已打开应用程序包括应用程序的名称及退出时间信息，所述切换模块402将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到所述已打开应用程序中预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序时，参考所述应用程序的退出时间，确定与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
其中，所述记录模块403记录的已打开应用程序是根据应用程序第一次退出的时间进行排序。
所述切换模块402可以包括：第一切换模块4021或第二切换模块4022。需说明的是，图示只是举例说明，可以只包括一个子切换模块。
第一切换模块4021，用于在所述触摸操作的滑动方向满足预设方向时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
第二切换模块4022，用于在所述触摸操作的滑动方向满足预设方向且滑动距离大于或等于设定阈值时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
或者，还可以是以下情况。
第一切换模块4021，用于在所述触摸操作的点击位置满足预设位置时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
第二切换模块4022，用于在所述触摸操作的点击位置满足预设位置且点击 时间大于或等于设定阈值时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
该实施例中，在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向左滑动时，或在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向左滑动且滑动距离大于或等于设定阈值时，所述切换为切换到在当前界面的应用程序前一个打开的应用程序；在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向右滑动时，或在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向右滑动且滑动距离大于或等于设定阈值时，所述切换为切换到第一个打开的应用程序；或者，
在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向右滑动时，或在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向右滑动且滑动距离大于或等于设定阈值时，所述切换为切换到在当前界面的应用程序前一个打开的应用程序；在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向左滑动时，或在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向左滑动且滑动距离大于或等于设定阈值时，所述切换为切换到第一个打开的应用程序。
计算模块404，用于在所述检测模块401检测到在终端反面屏幕的触摸操作后，根据获取的在终端反面屏幕的触摸操作的开始和结束的位置确定所述滑动方向和滑动距离。
由该实施例可见，本公开是预先设置预设终端反面屏幕的触摸操作与应用程序切换的对应关系，触摸操作可以是滑动操作或点击操作等，并通过列表记录用户在正面屏幕操作打开的应用程序的相关信息，包括应用程序名称和退出时间等，在检测到终端反面屏幕的触摸操作符合设定条件时，就将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到对应的应用程序并显示给用户，从而实现用户在正面屏幕使用应用程序时，利用反面屏幕的触摸操作，快速实现应用程序切换，更方便用户使用，满足用户需求。
与前述应用功能实现方法实施例相对应，本公开还提供了应用程序切换装置及相应的终端的实施例。
上述装置中各个单元的功能和作用的实现过程具体详见上述方法中对应步骤的实现过程，在此不再赘述。
对于装置实施例而言，由于其基本对应于方法实施例，所以相关之处参见 方法实施例的部分说明即可。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本公开方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下，即可以理解并实施。
相应的，本公开还提供一种终端设备。
图6是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的一种终端设备框图。
如图6所示，终端设备包括：处理器601和用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器602。
其中，所述处理器601被配置为：
检测在终端反面屏幕的触摸操作；
在所述触摸操作满足预设条件时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
处理器601的其他可执行指令，参见上述方法中对应步骤的实现过程，在此不再赘述。
图7是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的一种设备的一结构框图。
例如，设备700可以是移动电话，计算机，数字广播终端，消息收发设备，游戏控制台，平板设备，医疗设备，健身设备，个人数字助理等。
参照图7，设备700可以包括以下一个或多个组件：处理组件702，存储器704，电源组件706，多媒体组件708，音频组件710，输入/输出(I/O)的接口712，传感器组件714，以及通信组件716。
处理组件702通常控制设备700的整体操作，诸如与显示，电话呼叫，数据通信，相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件702可以包括一个或多个处理器720来执行指令，以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外，处理组件702可以包括一个或多个模块，便于处理组件702和其他组件之间的交互。例如，处理组件702可以包括多媒体模块，以方便多媒体组件708 和处理组件702之间的交互。
存储器704被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在设备700的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在设备700上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，联系人数据，电话簿数据，消息，图片，视频等。存储器704可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(PROM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。
电源组件706为设备700的各种组件提供电力。电源组件706可以包括电源管理系统，一个或多个电源，及其他与为设备700生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件708包括在所述设备700和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中，屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板，屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏，以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界，而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中，多媒体组件708包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当设备700处于操作模式，如拍摄模式或视频模式时，前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件710被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如，音频组件710包括一个麦克风(MIC)，当设备700处于操作模式，如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时，麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器704或经由通信组件716发送。在一些实施例中，音频组件710还包括一个扬声器，用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口712为处理组件702和外围接口模块之间提供接口，上述外围 接口模块可以是键盘，点击轮，按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于：主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件714包括一个或多个传感器，用于为设备700提供各个方面的状态评估。例如，传感器组件714可以检测到设备700的打开/关闭状态，组件的相对定位，例如所述组件为设备700的显示器和小键盘，传感器组件714还可以检测设备700或设备700一个组件的位置改变，用户与设备700接触的存在或不存在，设备700方位或加速/减速和设备700的温度变化。传感器组件714可以包括接近传感器，被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件714还可以包括光传感器，如CMOS或CCD图像传感器，用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中，该传感器组件714还可以包括加速度传感器，陀螺仪传感器，磁传感器，压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件716被配置为便于设备700和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。设备700可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络，如WiFi，2G或3G，或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中，通信组件716经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中，所述通信组件716还包括近场通信(NFC)模块，以促进短程通信。例如，在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术，红外数据协会(IrDA)技术，超宽带(UWB)技术，蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中，设备700可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现，用于执行上述方法。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后，将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本公开旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性 的，本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是，本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (14)

  1. 一种应用程序切换方法，其特征在于，包括：
    检测在终端反面屏幕的触摸操作；
    在所述触摸操作满足预设条件时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述在所述触摸操作满足预设条件时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序包括：
    在所述触摸操作满足预设条件时，根据记录的已打开应用程序，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到所述已打开应用程序中预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于：
    所述记录的已打开应用程序包括应用程序的名称及退出时间信息，
    所述将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到所述已打开应用程序中预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序时，参考所述应用程序的退出时间，确定与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于：
    所述记录的已打开应用程序是根据应用程序第一次退出的时间进行排序。
  5. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述在所述触摸操作满足预设条件时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序包括：
    在所述触摸操作的滑动方向满足预设方向时，或在所述触摸操作的滑动方向满足预设方向且滑动距离大于或等于设定阈值时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，
    在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向左滑动时，或在所述触摸操作的滑动方为 向左滑动且滑动距离大于或等于设定阈值时，所述切换为切换到在当前界面的应用程序前一个打开的应用程序；
    在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向右滑动时，或在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向右滑动且滑动距离大于或等于设定阈值时，所述切换为切换到第一个打开的应用程序；或者，
    在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向右滑动时，或在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向右滑动且滑动距离大于或等于设定阈值时，所述切换为切换到在当前界面的应用程序前一个打开的应用程序；
    在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向左滑动时，或在所述触摸操作的滑动方为向左滑动且滑动距离大于或等于设定阈值时，所述切换为切换到第一个打开的应用程序。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于：
    所述滑动方向和滑动距离是根据获取的在终端反面屏幕的触摸操作的开始和结束的位置进行确定。
  8. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述在所述触摸操作满足预设条件时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序包括：
    在所述触摸操作的点击位置满足预设位置时，或在所述触摸操作的点击位置满足预设位置且点击时间大于或等于设定阈值时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
  9. 一种应用程序切换装置，其特征在于，包括：
    检测模块，用于检测在终端反面屏幕的触摸操作；
    切换模块，用于在所述检测模块检测到的触摸操作满足预设条件时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    记录模块，用于记录已打开应用程序；
    所述切换模块在所述触摸操作满足预设条件时，根据所述记录模块记录的已 打开应用程序，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到所述已打开应用程序中预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述切换模块包括：
    第一切换模块，用于在所述触摸操作的滑动方向满足预设方向时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序；或，第二切换模块，用于在所述触摸操作的滑动方向满足预设方向且滑动距离大于或等于设定阈值时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    计算模块，用于在所述检测模块检测到在终端反面屏幕的触摸操作后，根据获取的在终端反面屏幕的触摸操作的开始和结束的位置确定所述滑动方向和滑动距离。
  13. 根据权利要求9或10所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述切换模块包括：
    第一切换模块，用于在所述触摸操作的点击位置满足预设位置时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序；或，第二切换模块，用于在所述触摸操作的点击位置满足预设位置且点击时间大于或等于设定阈值时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
  14. 一种终端设备，其特征在于，包括：
    处理器和用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
    其中，所述处理器被配置为：
    检测在终端反面屏幕的触摸操作；
    在所述触摸操作满足预设条件时，将终端正面的当前界面的应用程序切换到预设的与所述触摸操作对应的应用程序。
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