WO2017059590A1 - 空气过滤器 - Google Patents

空气过滤器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017059590A1
WO2017059590A1 PCT/CN2015/091620 CN2015091620W WO2017059590A1 WO 2017059590 A1 WO2017059590 A1 WO 2017059590A1 CN 2015091620 W CN2015091620 W CN 2015091620W WO 2017059590 A1 WO2017059590 A1 WO 2017059590A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
filter
box
filter element
port
air
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/091620
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
古贺宣行
田口洋一
周金龙
Original Assignee
创天昱科技(深圳)有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 创天昱科技(深圳)有限公司 filed Critical 创天昱科技(深圳)有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2015/091620 priority Critical patent/WO2017059590A1/zh
Publication of WO2017059590A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017059590A1/zh

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/18—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filtering belts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/80—Self-contained air purifiers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • B01D46/44—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof controlling filtration
    • B01D46/46—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof controlling filtration automatic
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of filter devices, and in particular, to an air filter.
  • the filter element is mostly in the form of a block or a cylinder, and the filter net is generally a disposable product.
  • the purifying device To enable the purifying device to provide an effective purifying function for a long time, it is necessary to replace the filter element, which is inevitable. A lot of post maintenance is required.
  • maintenance ⁇ removes the entire filter element, which undoubtedly increases the maintenance difficulty, especially for the maintenance of large purifiers installed in airports, buildings, etc., and is inconvenient.
  • the process of making the filter mesh is complicated, and the filter element is directly replaced. The net will cause a lot of waste.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an air filter that facilitates maintenance of the filter element.
  • An air filter comprising: a filter box and a filter element disposed in the filter box, wherein the filter box is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet and the inside The air duct is connected to the air outlet, the air filter is connected to the air outlet, the filter element is in the form of a soft band, and the filter box is corresponding to the first port and the second port, and the filter element is connected by the first port. Entering the box and passing through the second jaw, and the filter element passes through the air duct.
  • an old material recycling box is disposed at the second cornice, and a second scroll is disposed in the old material recycling box.
  • the filter element passing through the second port is connected to the second reel.
  • the filter automatic change mechanism is further included, and the filter automatic replacement mechanism is disposed in the filter box.
  • the automatic filter element replacing mechanism includes a filter element mass collector, a distance detector and a process control center, and the process control center is respectively connected to the filter element mass collector and the distance detector.
  • the process control center includes a filter core quality processing unit, a distance data processing unit, and a motor control unit, wherein the motor control unit is electrically connected to the filter element quality processing unit and the distance data processing unit, respectively.
  • a mass collector electrically connected to the filter core processing unit, the distance detector being electrically connected to the distance data processing unit;
  • the old material recycling box is further provided with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is electrically connected to the motor control unit, and the driving structure is connected to the second reel and drives the second reel to rotate.
  • a new material placement box is disposed at the first cornice, and a first scroll is disposed in the new material placement box.
  • the filter element is wound on the first reel.
  • the filter box includes a rectangular box, and the first port and the second port are disposed on two sides of the rectangular box.
  • first cornice is disposed diagonally with the second cornice.
  • At least two rows of driving roller groups are disposed in the filter box along the first port to the second port.
  • Each row of the driving roller group includes a plurality of driving rollers, and the filter cartridges alternately pass through the two rows in sequence.
  • Each drive roller of the drive roller set is disposed in the filter box along the first port to the second port.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
  • the air filter of the present invention adopts a soft band-shaped filter element, which is inserted from the first port and is pierced by the second port, and needs to be maintained or cleaned by a new filter element.
  • the first port enters, and the used filter element originally in the filter box is pierced by the second port.
  • the filter element is replaced.
  • the invention has small workload and can effectively save the time required for maintenance of the filter cartridge and improve efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an air filter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a structural block diagram of a filter element automatic replacement mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • filter box 11, air inlet; 12, air outlet; 13, the first mouth; 14, the second mouth; 2, the filter; 3, the old material recycling box; 31, the second scroll; New material placement box; 41, first reel; 5, transmission roller set; 51, drive roller; 6, filter mass collector; 7, distance detector; 8, processing control center; 81, filter quality processing unit; Distance data processing unit; 83, motor control unit.
  • the air filter of the present invention adopts a belt-shaped filter element 2, the filter element 2 enters the box from the first port 13 and passes through the second port 14, and the filter element 2 passes through the Wind tunnel, the invention requires maintenance
  • the filter element 2 ⁇ only needs to displace the filter element 2 along the second port 14 to complete the replacement of the filter element 2 in the filter box 1.
  • an air filter of the present invention includes a filter box 1 and a filter element 2 disposed in the filter box 1.
  • the filter box 1 is provided with an air inlet 11 and an air outlet 12, and an air duct is disposed inside.
  • the air duct 11 communicates with the air outlet 12
  • the filter element 2 is in the form of a soft band.
  • the filter box 1 is provided with a first port 13 and a second port 14 .
  • a mouthpiece 13 enters the tank and is passed out by the second jaw 14, and the filter element 2 passes through the air duct.
  • the air filter of the present invention adopts a soft band-shaped filter element 2, which is inserted by the first port 13 and is passed out by the second port 14
  • the filter element 2 that needs to be maintained or cleaned is accessed by the first port 13, and the used filter element 2 originally located in the filter box 1 is passed through the second port 14 when the second port 14 passes through the length of the filter element 2
  • the filter element 2 originally located in the filter box 1 has the same length, that is, the replacement of the filter element 2 is completed, and the invention has a small workload, which can effectively save the time required for maintaining the filter element 2 and improve the efficiency.
  • an old material recovery box 3 is disposed at the second port 14
  • a second reel 31 is disposed in the old material recovery box 3
  • a filter element 2 passing through the second port 14 is connected to the Two reels 31.
  • the present invention provides a second reel 31, and when the filter element 2 is detected to be replaced or after a certain period of time, the filter element 2 located in the filter box 1 is manually or automatically controlled by the second reel 31.
  • the second reel 31 is wound so that the old filter element 2 is wound into the old material recovery tank 3 at the disposal end.
  • the filter automatic change mechanism is further included, and the filter automatic replacement mechanism is disposed in the filter box.
  • the filter automatic change mechanism includes a filter element mass collector 6, a distance detector 7 and a process control center 8, and the process control center 8 and the filter element mass collector 6 and the distance detector respectively 7 connected.
  • the automatic filter replacement mechanism can effectively detect whether the filter element 2 needs to be replaced and control the displacement length of the strip filter element 2 in the filter box 1, without manual replacement, saving labor and effort, and the filter element mass collector 6 is used.
  • filter quality such as the detectable particle or PM2.5 concentration
  • the filter is considered to be no longer working, and the new filter is required to be wound.
  • the process control center 8 includes a filter core quality processing unit 81, a distance data processing unit 82, and a motor control unit 83, and the motor control unit 83 and the filter element quality processing unit 81 and the distance, respectively. Electrically connected to the data processing unit 82, the filter element mass collector 6 is electrically connected to the filter element quality processing unit 81, and the distance detector 7 is electrically connected to the distance data processing unit 82;
  • the old material recovery box 3 is further provided with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is electrically connected to the motor control unit 83, and the driving structure connects the second reel 31 and drives the second reel 31 to rotate.
  • the filter mass collector in the filter box actually or intermittently checks the quality of the filter element in the filter box (the quality generally refers to the filtration efficiency, the dust concentration on the filter net can be collected by collecting the filtered air)
  • the particle concentration, PM2.5, etc. to detect
  • the collected data is sent to the filter quality data processing unit of the process control center, and the filter quality data processing unit replaces the data according to the filter mass collector with the preset preset needs.
  • the standard of the filter element is used to check whether the test result is replaced. If the result is "No", it remains as it is; if the result is "Yes", the work command is issued to the motor control unit, and the drive structure in the old material recycling box is controlled by the motor.
  • the unit starts to work, thereby driving the first reel in the old material recycling box to rotate, thereby pulling the overall movement of the filter element in the filter box and the new material placing box, so that the filter element in the filter box is collected into the recycling box.
  • the distance detector in the same filter box collects data related to the sliding distance of the filter element after the movement of the driving mechanism, and sends it to the distance data processing unit of the processing control center, and the distance data processing unit presets the data according to the distance detector and presets.
  • the distance preset value makes a test result of whether to stop, if the result is "No", it remains as it is; if the result is "Yes", the motor control unit is issued an instruction to stop the work, the drive mechanism in the old material recycling box Stop working under the action of the motor control unit. This will automatically replace the used filter element in the filter box.
  • a new material placement box 4 is disposed at the first port 13 , and a first reel 41 is disposed in the new material placement box 4 , and the filter element 2 is wound on the first reel 41 .
  • the new material placement box 4 is mainly used for placing the filter element 2, thereby providing a desired new filter element 2
  • the filter element 2 located on the first reel 41 is released, so that the new filter element 2 has the first port 13 entering the filter box 1, and the used filter element 2 located in the filter box 1 will It is recycled into the old material recycling bin 3.
  • the filter box includes a rectangular box, and the first port 13 and the second port 14 are disposed on both sides of the rectangular box.
  • first port 13 and the second port 14 are diagonally disposed.
  • the first port 13 and the second port 14 are disposed at diagonal positions, which can effectively increase the filter.
  • the length of the core 2 increases the contact area with air, improving the purification efficiency.
  • each row of the driving roller group 5 includes a plurality of driving rollers 51, and the filter core 2 alternately passes through the respective drive rollers 51 of the two rows of drive roller sets 5.
  • the two rows of the driving roller groups 5 are arranged in parallel, and the filter cartridge 2 alternately passes through the driving rollers 51 in each of the driving roller groups 5, so that the ribbon filter 2 becomes a wave (pleat). Therefore, the contact area with the air to be filtered is effectively increased, wherein the density and the pitch of the driving roller 51 can be adjusted as needed.
  • the novel air filter of the embodiment includes a filter box 1, an automatic filter replacement mechanism, and a filter element disposed in the filter box 1.
  • the new material placing box 4 and the old material recycling box 3 the filter box 1 has a rectangular box body on which the air inlet opening 11, the air outlet 12, the first opening 13 and the second opening are arranged 14 and an air duct is disposed inside, and the air passage connects the air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12.
  • the old material recycling box 3 is disposed at the second cornice 14
  • the new material placing box 4 is disposed at the first cornice 13
  • the first material reel box 4 is provided with the first reel 41
  • the old material recycling box 3 is disposed
  • a second reel 31 is provided.
  • the filter element 2 is in the form of a soft tape.
  • the filter element 2 located in the new material placement box 4 enters the box by the first port 13 and then passes through the second port 14 and is connected to the second reel. At 31, the filter element 2 located in the filter box 1 passes through the air passage.
  • the filter element automatic change mechanism includes a filter element mass collector 6, a distance detector 7, and a process control center 8.
  • the processing control center 8 includes a filter element quality processing unit 81, a distance data processing unit 82, and a motor control unit 83.
  • the motor control unit 83 is electrically connected to the filter element quality processing unit 81 and the distance data processing unit 82, respectively, and the filter element mass collector 6
  • the filter quality processing unit 81 is electrically connected, and the distance detector 7 is electrically connected to the distance data processing unit 82;
  • the old material recovery tank 3 is further provided with a drive mechanism, and the drive mechanism is electrically connected to the motor control unit 83, and the drive structure connects the second reel 31 and drives the second reel 31 to rotate.
  • the air filter provided by the present invention has a long cycle time, requires no disassembly, and has a small workload.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

一种空气过滤器，包括过滤箱（1）及设置在过滤箱（1）内的滤芯（2），所述过滤箱（1）上开设进风口（11）及出风口（12）且内部设置风道，所述风道将进风口（11）与出风口（12）连通，所述滤芯（2）为质软带状，所述过滤箱（1）对应开设第一开口（13）及第二开口（14），所述滤芯（2）由第一开口（13）进入箱体并由第二开口（14）穿出，且所述滤芯（2）穿过所述风道。该空气过滤器工作量小，可有效节省维护滤芯时所需的时间，提高效率。

Description

[0001] 技术领域
[0002] 本发明涉及过滤设备技术领域， 尤其涉及一种空气过滤器。
[0003] ¾體
[0004] 现有的空气净化装置， 其滤芯大多采用块状式或圆柱式， 而滤芯网一般为一次 性用品， 要使净化装置长期提供有效的净化功能， 需要适吋更换滤芯部件， 这 样必然需要大量的后期维护。 另外维护吋将整个滤芯部件取出， 这无疑增加了 维护难度尤其对安装在机场、 大厦等这类大型的净化器的维护， 更是不便， 另 夕卜， 制作滤芯网的工序复杂， 直接更换滤芯网会造成大量浪费。
[0005] 发明肉容
[0006] 本发明所要解决的技术问题是： 提供一种便于维护滤芯部件的空气过滤器。
[0007] 为了解决上述技术问题， 本发明采用的技术方案为： 提供一种空气过滤器， 包 括过滤箱及设置在过滤箱内的滤芯， 所述过滤箱上幵设进风口及出风口且内部 设置风道， 所述风道将进风口与出风口连通， 所述滤芯为质软带状， 所述过滤 箱对应幵设第一幵口及第二幵口， 所述滤芯由第一幵口进入箱体并由第二幵口 穿出， 且所述滤芯穿过所述风道。
[0008] 进一步地， 所述第二幵口处设置旧材回收箱， 所述旧材回收箱中设置第二卷轴
, 穿过所述第二幵口的滤芯连接在第二卷轴上。
[0009] 进一步地， 还包括滤芯自动更换机构， 所述滤芯自动更换机构设置于过滤箱内
[0010] 进一步地， 所述滤芯自动更换机构包括滤芯质量收集器、 距离检测器及处理控 制中心， 所述处理控制中心分别与所述滤芯质量收集器及距离检测器相连。
[0011] 进一步地， 所述处理控制中心包括滤芯质量处理单元、 距离数据处理单元及电 机控制单元， 所述电机控制单元分别与所述滤芯质量处理单元及距离数据处理 单元电连接， 所述滤芯质量收集器与所述滤芯质量处理单元电连接， 所述距离 检测器与所述距离数据处理单元电连接； [0012] 所述旧材回收箱中还设置有驱动机构， 所述驱动机构与所述电机控制单元电连 接， 所述驱动结构连接所述第二卷轴并驱动第二卷轴转动。
[0013] 进一步地， 所述第一幵口处设置新材放置箱， 所述新材放置箱内设置第一卷轴
, 所述滤芯缠绕在第一卷轴上。
[0014] 进一步地， 所述过滤箱包括矩形箱体， 所述第一幵口与第二幵口设置在矩形箱 体两侧。
[0015] 进一步地， 所述第一幵口与第二幵口呈对角设置。
[0016] 进一步地， 所述过滤箱内沿第一幵口到第二幵口方向设置至少两排传动辊组， 每排传动辊组包括多根传动辊， 所述滤芯依次交替穿过两排传动辊组的各根传 动辊。
[0017] 本发明的有益效果在于： 本发明空气过滤器采用质软带状的滤芯， 该滤芯由第 一幵口进入并由第二幵口穿出， 在需要维护或者清洁吋新的滤芯由第一幵口进 入， 原位于过滤箱内用过的滤芯由第二幵口穿出， 当第二幵口穿出的滤芯长度 与原位于过滤箱的滤芯的长度相同吋即完成滤芯的更换， 本发明工作量小， 可 有效节省维护滤芯吋所需的吋间， 提高效率。
[0018] 國綱
[0019] 图 1为本发明实施例的空气过滤器的结构示意图；
[0020] 图 2为本发明实施例的滤芯自动更换机构的结构框图。
[0021] 标号说明：
[0022] 、 过滤箱； 11、 进风口； 12、 出风口； 13、 第一幵口； 14、 第二幵口； 2、 滤 芯； 3、 旧材回收箱； 31、 第二卷轴； 4、 新材放置箱； 41、 第一卷轴； 5、 传动 辊组； 51、 传动辊； 6、 滤芯质量收集器； 7、 距离检测器； 8、 处理控制中心； 81、 滤芯质量处理单元； 82、 距离数据处理单元； 83、 电机控制单元。
[0023] t m^
[0024] 为详细说明本发明的技术内容、 所实现目的及效果， 以下结合实施方式并配合 附图详予说明。
[0025] 本发明最关键的构思在于： 本发明空气过滤器采用带状滤芯 2, 滤芯 2由第一幵 口 13进入箱体并由第二幵口 14穿出， 且滤芯 2穿过所述风道， 本发明在需要维护 滤芯 2吋只需将滤芯 2沿第二幵口 14位移， 即可完成过滤箱 1内滤芯 2的更换。
[0026] 请参阅图 1 , 本发明空气过滤器， 包括过滤箱 1及设置在过滤箱 1内的滤芯 2, 所 述过滤箱 1上幵设进风口 11及出风口 12且内部设置风道， 所述风道将进风口 11与 出风口 12连通， 所述滤芯 2为质软带状， 所述过滤箱 1对应幵设第一幵口 13及第 二幵口 14, 所述滤芯 2由第一幵口 13进入箱体并由第二幵口 14穿出， 且所述滤芯 2穿过所述风道。
[0027] 从上述描述可知， 本发明的有益效果在于： 本发明空气过滤器采用质软带状的 滤芯 2, 该滤芯 2由第一幵口 13进入并由第二幵口 14穿出， 在需要维护或者清洁 吋新的滤芯 2由第一幵口 13进入， 原位于过滤箱 1内用过的滤芯 2由第二幵口 14穿 出， 当第二幵口 14穿出的滤芯 2长度与原位于过滤箱 1的滤芯 2的长度相同吋即完 成滤芯 2的更换， 本发明工作量小， 可有效节省维护滤芯 2吋所需的吋间， 提高 效率。
[0028] 进一步地， 所述第二幵口 14处设置旧材回收箱 3, 所述旧材回收箱 3中设置第二 卷轴 31 , 穿过所述第二幵口 14的滤芯 2连接在第二卷轴 31上。
[0029] 由上述描述可知， 本发明设置第二卷轴 31 , 当检测滤芯 2达到需更换程度或在 一定吋期吋后， 通过手动或自动控制第二卷轴 31使位于过滤箱 1内的滤芯 2在第 二卷轴 31上缠绕， 从而把旧的滤芯 2卷到废弃端的旧材回收箱 3内。
[0030] 进一步地， 还包括滤芯自动更换机构， 所述滤芯自动更换机构设置于过滤箱内
[0031] 一同参阅图 2, 所述滤芯自动更换机构包括滤芯质量收集器 6、 距离检测器 7及 处理控制中心 8, 所述处理控制中心 8分别与所述滤芯质量收集器 6及距离检测器 7相连。
[0032] 由上述描述可知， 滤芯自动更换机构可有效检测滤芯 2是否需要更换及控制过 滤箱 1内的带状滤芯 2的位移长度， 不需要人工更换、 省吋省力， 滤芯质量收集 器 6用于检测滤芯质量， 例如可检测颗粒或 PM2.5浓度， 如果浓度一直超出标准 , 则认为滤网已不能再工作， 需卷绕让新的滤网来工作。
[0033] 进一步地， 所述处理控制中心 8包括滤芯质量处理单元 81、 距离数据处理单元 8 2及电机控制单元 83, 所述电机控制单元 83分别与所述滤芯质量处理单元 81及距 离数据处理单元 82电连接， 所述滤芯质量收集器 6与所述滤芯质量处理单元 81电 连接， 所述距离检测器 7与所述距离数据处理单元 82电连接；
[0034] 所述旧材回收箱 3中还设置有驱动机构， 所述驱动机构与所述电机控制单元 83 电连接， 所述驱动结构连接所述第二卷轴 31并驱动第二卷轴 31转动。
[0035] 由上述描述可知， 过滤箱中的滤芯质量收集器实吋或间断性的检査过滤箱中滤 芯的质量 （质量一般指过滤效率， 滤网上灰尘集中程度， 可以通过采集过滤后 的空气的颗粒浓度， PM2.5等来检测） ， 并将收集的数据发给处理控制中心的滤 芯质量数据处理单元， 滤芯质量数据处理单元根据滤芯质量收集器发来的数据 与事先预设的需要更换滤芯的标准做出是否更换的检测结果， 如果结果为"否" , 则保持原状； 如果结果为"是"， 则向电机控制单元发出工作的指令， 旧材回 收箱中的驱动结构在电机控制单元作用下幵始工作， 从而带动旧材回收箱中的 第一卷轴转动， 以此拉动过滤箱和新材放置箱中的滤芯的整体运动， 使过滤箱 中的滤芯向回收箱中卷集。 同吋过滤箱中的距离检测器收集滤芯在驱动机构运 动后的滑动距离相关的数据， 并发给处理控制中心的距离数据处理单元， 距离 数据处理单元根据距离检测器发来的数据与事先预设的距离预设值做出是否停 止的检测结果， 如果结果为"否"， 则保持原状； 如果结果为"是"， 则向电机控 制单元发出停止工作的指令， 旧材回收箱中的驱动机构在电机控制单元的作用 下停止工作。 这样就可以自动的将过滤箱中已消耗的滤芯替换掉。
[0036] 进一步地， 所述第一幵口 13处设置新材放置箱 4, 所述新材放置箱 4内设置第一 卷轴 41 , 所述滤芯 2缠绕在第一卷轴 41上。
[0037] 由上述描述可知， 新材放置箱 4主要用于放置滤芯 2, 以此提供所需新的滤芯 2
, 在第二卷轴 31转动吋， 位于第一卷轴 41上的滤芯 2会释放， 从而新的滤芯 2有 第一幵口 13进入过滤箱 1内， 位于过滤箱 1内的使用过的滤芯 2会被回收进入旧材 回收箱 3。
[0038] 进一步地， 所述过滤箱包括矩形箱体， 所述第一幵口 13与第二幵口 14设置在矩 形箱体两侧。
[0039] 进一步地， 所述第一幵口 13与第二幵口 14呈对角设置。
[0040] 有上述描述可知， 该第一幵口 13与第二幵口 14设置在对角位置， 可有效增加滤 芯 2的长度以增加与空气的接触面积， 提高净化效率。
[0041] 进一步地， 所述过滤箱 1内沿第一幵口 13到第二幵口 14方向设置至少两排传动 辊组 5, 每排传动辊组 5包括多根传动辊 51 , 所述滤芯 2依次交替穿过两排传动辊 组 5的各根传动辊 51。
[0042] 有上述描述可知， 本实施例中两排传动辊组 5为平行设置， 滤芯 2依次交替穿过 每组传动辊组 5中的传动辊 51 , 使带状滤芯 2成为波浪 （褶皱） ， 从而有效增加 与需过滤空气的接触面积， 其中， 传动辊 51的密度、 间距可根据需要调整。
[0043] 请参照图 1及图 2, 本发明的实施例一为： 本实施例中， 本实施例新型空气过 滤器， 包括过滤箱 1、 滤芯自动更换机构、 设置在过滤箱 1内的滤芯 2、 新材放置 箱 4及旧材回收箱 3, 该过滤箱 1具有矩形箱体， 在该矩形箱体上上幵设进风口 11 、 出风口 12、 第一幵口 13、 第二幵口 14且内部设置风道， 风道将进风口 11与出 风口 12连通。
[0044] 该旧材回收箱 3设置在第二幵口 14处， 新材放置箱 4设置在第一幵口 13处， 新材 放置箱 4内设置第一卷轴 41 , 旧材回收箱 3中设置第二卷轴 31 , 该滤芯 2为质软带 状， 位于新材放置箱 4内的滤芯 2由第一幵口 13进入箱体， 之后由第二幵口 14穿 出并连接在第二卷轴 31上， 且位于过滤箱 1内的滤芯 2穿过风道。
[0045] 滤芯自动更换机构包括滤芯质量收集器 6、 距离检测器 7及处理控制中心 8。
[0046] 处理控制中心 8包括滤芯质量处理单元 81、 距离数据处理单元 82及电机控制单 元 83, 电机控制单元 83分别与滤芯质量处理单元 81及距离数据处理单元 82电连 接， 滤芯质量收集器 6与滤芯质量处理单元 81电连接， 距离检测器 7与距离数据 处理单元 82电连接；
[0047] 旧材回收箱 3中还设置有驱动机构， 驱动机构与电机控制单元 83电连接， 驱动 结构连接第二卷轴 31并驱动第二卷轴 31转动。
[0048] 综上所述， 本发明提供的空气过滤器， 使用周期吋间长， 无需拆装， 工作量小
, 有效节省维护及清洁吋间， 提高工作效率。
[0049] 以上所述仅为本发明的实施例， 并非因此限制本发明的专利范围， 凡是利用本 发明说明书及附图内容所作的等同变换， 或直接或间接运用在相关的技术领域
, 均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。 技术问题 问题的解决方案 发明的有益效果

Claims

权利要求书
[权利要求 1] 一种空气过滤器， 包括过滤箱及设置在过滤箱内的滤芯， 所述过滤箱 上幵设进风口及出风口且内部设置风道， 所述风道将进风口与出风口 连通， 其特征在于， 所述滤芯为质软带状， 所述过滤箱对应幵设第一 幵口及第二幵口， 所述滤芯由第一幵口进入箱体并由第二幵口穿出， 且所述滤芯穿过所述风道。
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的空气过滤器， 其特征在于， 所述第二幵口处设 置旧材回收箱， 所述旧材回收箱中设置第二卷轴， 穿过所述第二幵口 的滤芯连接在第二卷轴上。
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 2所述的空气过滤器， 其特征在于， 还包括滤芯自动更 换机构， 所述滤芯自动更换机构设置于过滤箱内。
[权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 3所述的空气过滤器， 其特征在于， 所述滤芯自动更换 机构包括滤芯质量收集器、 距离检测器及处理控制中心， 所述处理控 制中心分别与所述滤芯质量收集器及距离检测器相连。
[权利要求 5] 根据权利要求 4所述的空气过滤器， 其特征在于， 所述处理控制中心 包括滤芯质量处理单元、 距离数据处理单元及电机控制单元， 所述电 机控制单元分别与所述滤芯质量处理单元及距离数据处理单元电连接 ， 所述滤芯质量收集器与所述滤芯质量处理单元电连接， 所述距离检 测器与所述距离数据处理单元电连接；
所述旧材回收箱中还设置有驱动机构， 所述驱动机构与所述电机控制 单元电连接， 所述驱动结构连接所述第二卷轴并驱动第二卷轴转动。
[权利要求 6] 根据权利要求 1所述的空气过滤器， 其特征在于， 所述第一幵口处设 置新材放置箱， 所述新材放置箱内设置第一卷轴， 所述滤芯缠绕在第 一卷轴上。
[权利要求 7] 根据权利要求 1所述的空气过滤器， 其特征在于， 所述过滤箱包括矩 形箱体， 所述第一幵口与第二幵口设置在矩形箱体两侧。
[权利要求 8] 根据权利要求 7所述的空气过滤器， 其特征在于， 所述第一幵口与第 二幵口呈对角设置。 [权利要求 9] 根据权利要求 1所述的空气过滤器， 其特征在于， 所述过滤箱内沿第 一幵口到第二幵口方向设置至少两排传动辊组， 每排传动辊组包括多 根传动辊， 所述滤芯依次交替穿过两排传动辊组的各根传动辊。
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