WO2017051917A1 - カードリーダ - Google Patents
カードリーダ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017051917A1 WO2017051917A1 PCT/JP2016/078148 JP2016078148W WO2017051917A1 WO 2017051917 A1 WO2017051917 A1 WO 2017051917A1 JP 2016078148 W JP2016078148 W JP 2016078148W WO 2017051917 A1 WO2017051917 A1 WO 2017051917A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- card
- card reader
- mobile terminal
- bluetooth
- interface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F7/00—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
- G07F7/08—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means
- G07F7/0873—Details of the card reader
- G07F7/088—Details of the card reader the card reader being part of the point of sale [POS] terminal or electronic cash register [ECR] itself
- G07F7/0886—Details of the card reader the card reader being part of the point of sale [POS] terminal or electronic cash register [ECR] itself the card reader being portable for interacting with a POS or ECR in realizing a payment transaction
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/08—Payment architectures
- G06Q20/20—Point-of-sale [POS] network systems
- G06Q20/204—Point-of-sale [POS] network systems comprising interface for record bearing medium or carrier for electronic funds transfer or payment credit
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
- G06Q20/32—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using wireless devices
- G06Q20/327—Short range or proximity payments by means of M-devices
- G06Q20/3278—RFID or NFC payments by means of M-devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F7/00—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
- G07F7/08—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means
- G07F7/0873—Details of the card reader
- G07F7/0893—Details of the card reader the card reader reading the card in a contactless manner
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/59—Responders; Transponders
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/30—Connection release
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
- H04W84/10—Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/0013—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by galvanic contacts, e.g. card connectors for ISO-7816 compliant smart cards or memory cards, e.g. SD card readers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/08—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by means detecting the change of an electrostatic or magnetic field, e.g. by detecting change of capacitance between electrodes
- G06K7/082—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by means detecting the change of an electrostatic or magnetic field, e.g. by detecting change of capacitance between electrodes using inductive or magnetic sensors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to details of transmission systems not covered by a single group of H04B3/00 - H04B13/00
- H04B2201/69—Orthogonal indexing scheme relating to spread spectrum techniques in general
- H04B2201/713—Frequency hopping
- H04B2201/71346—Bluetooth®
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a card reader capable of exchanging data with a mobile terminal via wireless communication.
- card readers that read data recorded on a card or record data on a card have been widely used.
- This card reader is mounted, for example, on an ATM (Automated Teller Machine), a CD (Cash Dispenser), or a gaming machine such as a casino slot machine (hereinafter referred to as “higher level device”). Used.
- a system has been disclosed in which information recorded on a card such as customer identification information is read by a portable terminal and payment is made with a host device via wireless communication such as Wi-Fi or Bluetooth (registered trademark).
- a card reader is disclosed that has a magnetic card read function and a contact IC card communication function and is connected to a host device via a wireless communication interface (see, for example, Patent Document 2).
- Patent Document 1 has a problem that a host device corresponding to both the card reader interface and the mobile terminal wireless communication interface is required. That is, it is necessary to provide two types of interfaces for the card reader and for wireless communication in the host device, and to construct interfaces corresponding to each of them in the portable terminal.
- the game device recognizes that the player is playing a game by monitoring that the card reader holds the card.
- the card information is temporarily transmitted through the wireless communication interface. Then there is a problem that this cannot be recognized.
- the card reader shown in Patent Document 2 is obtained by replacing the wired communication interface that connects the card reader to the host device with a wireless communication interface, and does not provide new convenience due to the implementation of the wireless communication interface. There is.
- the present invention includes a host connection interface for connecting to a host device of the system, and a wireless communication interface for connecting to a mobile terminal.
- the host device is a host connection interface
- the mobile terminal is a wireless communication interface.
- a card reader having a wireless user interface for performing communication using the card is configured.
- the card reader can exchange information with the mobile terminal via the wireless communication interface by additionally mounting the wireless communication interface on the card reader and providing the card reader with the upper connection interface and the wireless communication interface.
- the information can be exchanged with the host device via the host connection interface.
- the host device can exchange the mobile terminal information in addition to the card information with the card reader. It becomes possible. Therefore, it is possible to provide new convenience by mounting the wireless communication interface on the card reader.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a game apparatus equipped with a card reader according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of the card reader according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a portable terminal that communicates with the card reader according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 4 is a control processing flow showing a Bluetooth connection procedure between the mobile terminal and the card reader.
- FIG. 5 is a control processing flow showing a card data processing procedure among the portable terminal, the card reader, and the game device.
- FIG. 6 is a control processing flow showing the processing procedure of the first method for detecting that the owner of the mobile terminal has left the game device among the mobile terminal, the card reader, and the game device.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a game apparatus equipped with a card reader according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of the card reader according
- FIG. 7 is a control processing flow showing a processing procedure of the second method for detecting that the owner of the mobile terminal has left the game device among the mobile terminal, the card reader, and the game device.
- FIG. 8 is a control processing flow showing a processing procedure of the third method for detecting that the owner of the mobile terminal has left the game apparatus among the mobile terminal, the card reader, and the game apparatus.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram showing communication correspondence between information other than card data by Bluetooth communication between the card reader and the portable terminal.
- FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of an automatic transaction apparatus equipped with a card reader according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a card reader according to the second embodiment.
- FIG. 12 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a portable terminal that communicates with the card reader according to the second embodiment.
- FIG. 13 is a transaction processing flow showing a Bluetooth connection procedure among the card owner, the portable terminal, and the card reader.
- FIG. 14 is a transaction processing flow showing a PIN transmission procedure among the card owner, the portable terminal, the card reader, and the automatic transaction apparatus.
- FIG. 15 is a transaction processing flow showing a procedure for transmitting additional information among the card owner, the portable terminal, the card reader, and the automatic transaction apparatus.
- FIG. 16 is a transaction processing flow showing a transaction slip content transmission procedure among the card owner, the portable terminal, the card reader, and the automatic transaction apparatus.
- FIG. 17 is a maintenance process flow showing a Bluetooth connection procedure during maintenance among the card owner, the portable terminal, the card reader, and the automatic transaction apparatus.
- FIG. 18 is a maintenance process flow showing a maintenance procedure between the portable terminal and the card reader.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a host device equipped with a card reader according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a card reader according to the first embodiment
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of the portable terminal according to the first embodiment.
- the host device shown in the first embodiment is a game device 100, specifically a slot machine 105.
- medals are used as game media.
- the medal lending is performed by the medal supply unit 106.
- the medal information can be directly supplied to the slot machine 105 side with a single button.
- the game apparatus 100 shown in the first embodiment includes a main control unit 101, a communication unit 102, a storage unit 107, a card reader 200, a medal supply unit 106, an operation unit 103, and a slot machine 105. Has been.
- the main control unit 101 controls each unit of the game apparatus 100.
- the main control unit 101 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit), ROM (Read Only Memory), RAM (Random Access Memory), and the like.
- ROM Read Only Memory
- RAM Random Access Memory
- ROM Read Only Memory
- ROM Read Only Memory
- RAM Random Access Memory
- the communication unit (communication interface) 102 controls communication performed with the host computer 109.
- the operation unit 103 displays the touch panel on the screen, and when the operation lever or operation button on the touch panel touched by the player's fingertip is operated, the operation content is executed.
- the slot machine 105 is provided with a drum section, a medal slot, a lever, a stop button section, and the like, which are not shown, as functions for executing the game.
- the medal supply unit 106 supplies medals within the remaining amount in the card 108 by inserting a card 108 such as a magnetic card or an IC card into the card reader 200.
- the card reader 200 is connected to an automatic transaction apparatus installed in a store or the like, and is a device that reads magnetic data recorded on the card 108 and records magnetic data on the card 108.
- the control unit 201 includes a CPU, a ROM, a RAM, and the like. Each component of the card reader 200 is connected, and performs control for realizing a card reader function such as communication protocol processing according to software stored in the ROM. .
- the control unit 201 includes an authentication processing unit 202 that performs an authentication process for determining whether or not the user of the card 108 is a valid owner. Further, the storage unit 212 stores various data necessary for controlling the card reader.
- the encryption processing unit 203 performs encryption processing of transmitted data and decryption processing of received data when communicating with the game device 100, the portable terminal 300, or the like under the control of the control unit 201.
- the host device communication unit 204 is a communication interface for communicating with the game device 100, which is a host device, via, for example, USB or RS232C, and is a host connection interface. With this connection, the card reader 200 is controlled by the game apparatus 100.
- the pairing information storage unit 208 on the card reader side stores pairing information necessary for the short-range communication connection setting by the short-range communication unit 206.
- the pairing information for example, a unique device address (hereinafter referred to as a reader / writer address) assigned to determine the card reader 200 when performing short-range communication, such as an IP address, or the mobile terminal 300 is shared. Contains an authentication key.
- the pairing information storage unit 208 stores the mobile address of the mobile terminal 300 once paired. In this embodiment, pairing in the card reader 200 is performed using a unique device address obtained by the short-range communication unit 206.
- the card reader 200 uses the communication unit 207 having the short-range communication unit 206 to acquire information for confirming whether the user of the card 108 such as an IC card is a legitimate owner.
- the short-range communication unit 206 is a wireless communication interface that performs wireless communication with a device within a short distance, for example, the short-range communication unit 303 of the mobile terminal 300 by Bluetooth communication or the like.
- the short-range communication unit 206 and the short-range communication unit 303 confirm that the user of the mobile terminal 300 is a valid owner. Communicate to execute the process to do. At this time, in order to prevent malfunction such as erroneous communication with another portable terminal 300, it is desirable to set the communicable range to 1 m or less.
- a card 108 such as a magnetic card, a contact IC card or a non-contact IC card is inserted.
- the card reader 200 controls the magnetic data stored in the magnetic stripe 108a of the inserted card 108 by the data reading / writing unit 210 under the control of the control unit 201, the data of the IC mounted on the card 108, for example, the card The number is read and predetermined information is written. By reading and writing this data, the card reader 200 makes a transaction such as money.
- the data reading / writing unit 210 is provided with a magnetic head for transmitting / receiving data to / from the magnetic stripe 108a of the card 108, and an IC contact unit for transmitting / receiving data to / from the IC terminal unit of the card 108.
- the data read / write unit 210 transmits / receives data to / from the magnetic stripe 108a using a magnetic head, and transmits / receives data to / from the IC terminal unit of the card 108 using an IC contact unit. Also, data is transmitted / received to / from the communication antenna on the card 108 side using a non-contact communication antenna provided in the card reader 200.
- the data reading / writing unit 210 writes and / or reads data to / from the card 108 having a plurality of card functions such as a non-contact IC card function, a contact IC card function, and a magnetic card function. Do.
- the data processing unit 211 processes data recorded on the card 108. For this purpose, the data processing unit 211 reads information recorded on the card 108 and further writes new information as necessary.
- the portable terminal 300 is an electronic device that can be carried around, and includes a control unit 301, an information display unit 304 such as a touch panel, and a wireless communication unit 302 and a short-range communication unit 303 as information communication units.
- the control unit 301 includes a CPU, a ROM, a RAM, and the like, is connected to each component of the mobile terminal 300, and performs control for realizing a mobile terminal function according to software stored in the ROM.
- the speaker 305 and the microphone 306 are connected to the audio I / F unit 307 and used as an audio output unit.
- the audio I / F unit 307 performs analog / digital audio signal A / D conversion, D / A conversion, audio codec processing in accordance with a predetermined wireless band, and the like.
- the display unit 304 displays various information such as status information of the mobile terminal 300.
- the operation unit 308 includes a numeric keypad and is used when a user of the mobile terminal 300 inputs information.
- the card data storage unit 309 stores card data such as a card ID and card reader information received by the mobile terminal 300 from the card 108.
- the authentication information input unit 310 constitutes an authentication processing unit 312 together with the authentication information storage unit 311 and inputs information for authentication such as a biometric information sensor for inputting the biometric information of the user of the mobile terminal 300.
- the biometric information is, for example, fingerprint data or vein data.
- the authentication information storage unit 311 stores biometric information of the owner of the mobile terminal 300 in advance.
- the authentication processing unit 312 compares the biometric information input by the authentication information input unit 310 and the biometric information stored in the authentication information storage unit 311 when writing the card ID and the mobile terminal information, thereby It is authenticated whether or not the user of the terminal 300 is the owner.
- biometric information is, for example, fingerprint data or vein data.
- the authentication processing unit 312 compares the biometric information input by the authentication information input unit 310 and the biometric information stored in the authentication information storage unit 311 when writing the card ID and the mobile terminal information, thereby It is authenticated whether or not the user of the terminal 300 is the owner.
- biometric information is, for example
- the pairing information storage unit 313 on the mobile terminal side stores pairing information necessary for connection setting for short-range communication.
- the pairing information includes an authentication key.
- the pairing information storage unit 313 on the mobile terminal side stores the card reader address of the card reader 200 that has been paired once. In the present embodiment, pairing in the mobile terminal 300 is performed using a unique device address obtained by the short-range communication unit 303.
- the encryption processing unit 315 performs encryption processing of data to be transmitted and decryption processing of received data when communicating with the card 108, the card reader 200, or the like under the control of the control unit 301.
- the short-range communication unit 206 is additionally mounted on the card reader 200 as a wireless communication interface, and the higher-level device communication unit 204 that is an upper connection interface and the short-range communication unit 206 that is a wireless communication interface.
- the card reader 200 exchanges information with the mobile terminal 300 via the short-range communication unit 206, and the game device 100, which is a higher-level device, via the higher-level device communication unit 204. Can be exchanged. Therefore, the game device 100, which is the host device, does not provide the card reader 200 with the information on the card 108 without providing two types of interfaces for the card reader and wireless communication in the host device as in the prior art. In addition, exchange of information of the portable terminal 300 becomes possible. Further, the card reader 200 can be controlled using the portable terminal 300 as a temporary host device. Therefore, it is possible to provide new convenience by mounting the wireless communication interface on the card reader 200.
- FIG. 4 is a control process flow showing a Bluetooth connection procedure between the mobile terminal 9 and the card reader 200.
- the control unit 201 performs Bluetooth communication with the mobile terminal 300 through the wireless communication interface with low communication output before connection with the mobile terminal 300 by controlling the short-range communication unit 206, and after connection with the mobile terminal 300. Perform with high communication output. At this time, the control unit 201 makes a Bluetooth connection by the short-range communication unit 206 to the mobile terminal 300 that has read the unique information assigned to itself among the unique information given differently to the individual card readers 200. As the unique information, an RFID tag or a bar code label in which a different value is written in each card reader 200 is mounted on the card reader 200 or the game device 100 equipped with the card reader 200, so that each card reader 200 is equipped. Are given differently.
- the card reader 200 controls the Bluetooth transmission output to be low when Bluetooth is not connected, and even in an environment where there are a large number of card readers 200 and game devices 100 equipped with a Bluetooth interface, The number of devices detected by the mobile terminal 300 is suppressed, and connection with a specific card reader 200 is facilitated.
- the owner of the portable terminal 300 operates the application software installed in the portable terminal 300 with the operation unit 308, and is posted on the card reader 200 or the game device 100 that desires connection, as shown by ⁇ 2.
- the RFID tag or barcode label being read is read by the portable terminal 300, and the unique information of the card reader 200 to be connected is acquired.
- the mobile terminal 300 identifies and connects the card reader 200 desired to be connected using the acquired unique information from a plurality of detected Bluetooth devices, as shown in FIG. With this connection, the card reader 200 detects that the mobile terminal 300 is connected via Bluetooth, and stably communicates at a distance when the owner of the mobile terminal 300 operates the game apparatus 100 as shown in FIG.
- the short-range communication unit 206 is controlled to increase the Bluetooth transmission output to a possible level.
- the control unit 201 performs control to set the Bluetooth communication output low before the connection and set the Bluetooth communication output high after the connection, so that the mobile terminal 300 can connect to the connection destination from a plurality of Bluetooth-equipped devices that exist in close proximity. Can be extracted in a limited manner. Further, an RFID tag or a bar code label in which a different value is written in each card reader 200 is mounted on the card reader 200 or the game device 100 equipped with the card reader 200, and this is read by the mobile terminal 300 to specify a specific card. By making the reader 200 connectable via Bluetooth, it is possible to identify the card reader 200 to which the mobile terminal 300 is connected from among a plurality of Bluetooth card readers 200.
- control unit 201 controls the Bluetooth transmission output to be low when the Bluetooth is not connected, as shown by ⁇ 1, and the unique information of the card reader 200 to be connected is shown as shown by ⁇ 2. Have acquired. However, if it is possible to specify a single card reader 200 from the plurality of detected card readers 200, the Bluetooth transmission output of ⁇ 1 is controlled to be low, or the card reader 200 of ⁇ 2 is used. Only one of the processes of acquiring the unique information may be performed.
- FIG. 5 is a control processing flow showing a card data processing procedure among the mobile terminal 300, the card reader 200, and the game device 100 which is a host device.
- the control unit 201 receives the card data held in the mobile terminal 300 via the short-range communication unit 303 and the short-range communication unit 206, processes the received card data with the data processing unit 211, and reads it from the card 108. And transmitted to the game apparatus 100 via the host apparatus communication unit 204. In addition, the control unit 201 moves the mobile terminal 300 to a position where the game apparatus 100 can be operated from the Bluetooth connection state detected by the radio wave intensity detection unit 209 between the mobile terminal 300 that has received the card data and the card reader 200. When it is determined that the owner of the card exists, the game apparatus 100 is notified of the card insertion state.
- the portable terminal 300 when the portable terminal 300 detects that the card reader 200 is connected via Bluetooth, the portable terminal 300 transmits the card data to the card reader 200 via Bluetooth.
- the card reader 200 normally receives card data from the portable terminal 300, and the owner of the portable terminal 300 exists at a position where the game apparatus 100 can be operated from the Bluetooth connection state between the portable terminal 300 and the card reader 200.
- the control unit 201 recognizes that the card has been inserted, information indicating completion of card insertion is transmitted to the game apparatus 100 as shown in FIG.
- the game apparatus 100 recognizes that the card 108 has been inserted into the card reader 200 based on the received card insertion completion notification, the game apparatus 100 requests card data from the card reader 200 as shown in FIG.
- the card reader 200 Upon receiving this card data request, the card reader 200 transmits the card data to the game apparatus 100 as shown in FIG.
- the short-range communication unit 206 is additionally mounted in addition to the high-level device communication unit 204 which is a high-level connection interface for connecting to the game device 100, and the card data held in the portable terminal 300 is carded via Bluetooth.
- the mobile terminal 300 can be supported without changing the application software of the game apparatus 100.
- the Bluetooth connection state with the mobile terminal 300 that has received the card data it is recognized that the owner of the mobile terminal 300 exists at a position where the game apparatus 100 can be operated.
- the game apparatus 100 can recognize the connection status of the mobile terminal 300 without changing the application software.
- the card reader 200 cannot normally receive the card data by setting the card insertion completion notification timing from the card reader 200 to the game device 100 not when the Bluetooth connection is established but when the card data is normally received, It becomes possible to eliminate the error processing required in the game apparatus 100. Also, in the above description, assuming that the host device communication unit 204 is an RS232C or USB interface, the card reader 200 transmits information indicating completion of card insertion to the game device 100 as shown in FIG. Later, the game apparatus 100 requests card data from the card reader 200, as shown in FIG.
- the Bluetooth radio wave intensity detection unit 209 Since the presence of the owner of the portable terminal 300 in front of the game device 100 is detected as described above using the Bluetooth radio wave intensity detected by the radio wave intensity detection unit 209, a master / standardized by Bluetooth It is desirable that the operation of the radio wave intensity automatic adjustment function between slaves is limited.
- various ambient environments of the card reader 200 and the mobile terminal 300 affect the radio wave intensity of Bluetooth communication.
- the card reader 200 needs to support many types of mobile terminals 300 having different characteristics.
- the card reader 200 needs to cope with misplacement of the mobile terminal 300 or takeover of the game apparatus 100 due to the intended leaving of the mobile terminal 300. For this reason, it is desirable to perform a process of detecting that the owner of the mobile terminal 300 has left the game apparatus 100 by using the following three types of methods described with reference to FIGS.
- FIG. 6 is a control processing flow showing a processing procedure of the first method for detecting that the owner of the mobile terminal 300 has left the game apparatus 100 among the mobile terminal 300, the card reader 200, and the game apparatus 100. is there.
- the control unit 201 Based on the amount of change from the Bluetooth communication radio wave intensity stored immediately after the Bluetooth connection with the mobile terminal 300, the control unit 201 detects the radio wave intensity of the Bluetooth communication with the mobile terminal 300 detected by the radio wave intensity detection unit 209. When the owner of 300 determines that the game apparatus 100 has been moved away from the operable position, the Bluetooth connection with the portable terminal 300 by the short-range communication unit 206 is disconnected, and the game apparatus 100 is notified of the card removal state.
- the card reader 200 stores the Bluetooth communication radio wave intensity from the mobile terminal 300 when the card data is received from the mobile terminal 300 in the storage unit 212 as a memory. deep.
- the card reader 200 constantly monitors the Bluetooth communication radio wave intensity from the portable terminal 300 by the radio wave intensity detection unit 209 as illustrated in FIG.
- the card reader 200 detects that the Bluetooth communication radio wave intensity from the mobile terminal 300 has become lower than the threshold value based on the change amount as shown in FIG. )
- the owner of the mobile terminal 300 recognizes that it is away from the game device 100, and as shown in FIG.
- the game device 100 is notified of the card card removal state.
- FIG. 7 is a control processing flow showing a processing procedure of the second method for detecting that the owner of the mobile terminal 300 has left the game apparatus 100 among the mobile terminal 300, the card reader 200, and the game apparatus 100. is there.
- the control unit 201 changes the amount of change in the Bluetooth communication radio wave intensity with the card reader 200 detected by the radio wave intensity detection unit 314 from the Bluetooth communication radio wave intensity stored immediately after the Bluetooth connection with the card reader 200. If the owner of the mobile terminal 300 determines that the game apparatus 100 has moved away from the operable position and detects that the Bluetooth connection with the card reader 200 has been disconnected, the card removal state is transferred to the game apparatus 100. Notice.
- the mobile terminal 300 stores the Bluetooth communication radio wave intensity with the card reader 200 when the card data is transmitted to the card reader 200 in the memory.
- the portable terminal 300 constantly monitors the Bluetooth communication radio wave intensity from the card reader 200 by the radio wave intensity detection unit 314 as illustrated in FIG.
- the mobile terminal 300 detects that the Bluetooth communication radio wave intensity from the card reader 200 has become lower than the threshold, based on the amount of change, as shown in FIG. )
- the owner of the portable terminal 300 recognizes that it is away from the game device 100, and disconnects the Bluetooth connection as shown in FIG. 3-c).
- the card reader 200 determines that the owner of the mobile terminal 300 is shown in FIG. 4-b).
- the game device 100 is recognized as being away from the game device 100, and the game device 100 is notified of the card card removal state as shown in FIG.
- the Bluetooth stored in the mobile terminal 300 immediately after the Bluetooth connection indicates that the owner of the mobile terminal 300 exists at a position where the game apparatus 100 can be operated from the Bluetooth connection state with the card reader 200.
- the mobile terminal 300 automatically determines that the mobile terminal 300 is disconnected from the game apparatus 100 and determines that the mobile terminal 300 is away from the game apparatus 100, the mobile terminal 300 owns the mobile terminal 300. It is possible to supplement the situation where the card reader 200 cannot detect that the person has left the game apparatus 100.
- FIG. 8 is a control process flow showing a processing procedure of the third method for detecting that the owner of the mobile terminal 300 has left the game apparatus 100 among the mobile terminal 300, the card reader 200, and the game apparatus 100. is there.
- the control unit 201 recognizes that the owner of the mobile terminal 300 is present at a position where the mobile device 300 can be operated while connected to the mobile terminal 300 via Bluetooth, the operation of the game device 100 can be performed for a certain period of time. Since there is no mobile terminal 300 in the vicinity of the game apparatus 100, the owner of the mobile terminal 300 is short-range in response to a Bluetooth disconnection request from the game apparatus 100 that is determined not to be in the vicinity of the game apparatus 100. The Bluetooth connection with the mobile terminal 300 by the communication unit 206 is disconnected.
- the card reader 200 recognizes that the owner of the mobile terminal 300 exists at a position where the game apparatus 100 can be operated during Bluetooth connection, there is no operation of the game apparatus 100 for a certain period of time. Therefore, the card reader 200 responds to the Bluetooth disconnection request from the game device 100 that the mobile terminal 300 exists in the vicinity of the game device 100 but the owner of the mobile terminal 300 determines that it does not exist in the vicinity of the game device 100. As a result, it is possible to prevent the mobile device 300 from being left behind or the game device 100 being hijacked due to the intended leaving of the mobile device 300. For this reason, the card reader 200 can appropriately stop the process for the owner of the mobile terminal 300.
- the control unit 201 disconnects the Bluetooth connection and inserts the card. 108 card data is preferentially handled. In addition, when there is a Bluetooth connection request from the mobile terminal 300 during card insertion, the control unit 201 rejects the Bluetooth connection request. Further, when there is a Bluetooth connection request from another mobile terminal 300 during the Bluetooth connection, the control unit 201 rejects the Bluetooth connection request from the other mobile terminal 300.
- the card reader shown in Patent Document 1 allows a mobile terminal (mobile device) to read information recorded on a card such as customer identification information, and to connect with a Point terminal of Service terminal (POS terminal) via Wi-Fi or Bluetooth.
- POS terminal Point terminal of Service terminal
- a system for communicating and paying between devices is disclosed.
- the portable terminal in this system has a function of reading information recorded on a card or storing the same kind of information, and the host device has a wireless communication interface for connecting to the portable terminal.
- a casino game device recognizes that a regular player who is a card holder is playing by monitoring that a card reader holds a card.
- the card reader of the game device directly transmits the card in the temporary communication of card information through the wireless communication interface. Since holding cannot be monitored, there is a problem that it is impossible to recognize that a regular player is playing.
- the card reader 200 of this embodiment it is possible to prevent the game apparatus 100 from being hijacked by an unauthorized player who is not the owner of the card 108 as described above.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram showing communication correspondence between information other than card data by Bluetooth communication between the card reader 200 and the portable terminal 300.
- the host device communication unit 204 is a USB interface.
- the control unit 201 communicates the received card data and the presence information of the owner of the portable terminal 300 with the game apparatus 100 through a logical channel for a card reader in the USB interface in the same manner as when the card 108 is read. Further, information obtained by Bluetooth communication with the mobile terminal 300 that is not supported by the conventional card reader interface communicates with the game apparatus 100 through another logical channel assigned as a USB composite device in the USB interface.
- the card reader 200 receives the card data received from the mobile terminal 300 via Bluetooth communication and the presence information of the owner of the mobile terminal 300 in the logical channel for the USB interface card reader by channel 1 indicated by ⁇ 1 in FIG. Then, by the conventional card reader interface function, the data is transmitted to the game apparatus 100 by the same means as when reading the card.
- the information obtained from the portable terminal 300 by Bluetooth communication which cannot be handled by the conventional card reader interface function, is obtained by another logical channel implemented as a composite device in the USB interface by channel 2 indicated by ⁇ 2 in FIG. , Transmit / receive to / from the game apparatus 100.
- information from the mobile terminal 300 obtained by Bluetooth communication which is not supported by the conventional card reader interface, is transmitted to and received from the game apparatus 100 through another logical channel allocated as a USB composite device.
- the control processing for the game apparatus 100 that has been performed for conventional card reading can be transmitted to and received from the game apparatus 100 with respect to new information obtained from the mobile terminal 300 through Bluetooth communication.
- the communication function of the card reader 200 can be expanded.
- the card data and the presence information of the owner of the portable terminal 300 are notified to the game device 100 through the channel 1 indicated by ⁇ 1, which is a conventional card reader interface. Notification may be made on another communication logical channel of channel 2 indicated by ⁇ 2.
- FIGS. 11 and 12 show the same configuration as the hardware configuration shown in FIGS.
- FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a host device equipped with the card reader 200 according to the second embodiment.
- FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a card reader 200 according to the second embodiment, and
- FIG. 12 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of the portable terminal 300 according to the second embodiment.
- the host device shown in the second embodiment is an automatic transaction device 400.
- the automatic transaction apparatus 400 includes a main control unit 401, a card reader 200, a statement slip printing unit 402, a customer operation unit 403, a storage unit 404, a communication unit 405, and a cash processing unit 406 connected to the main control unit 401. Composed.
- the automatic transaction apparatus 400 is connected to a host computer 409 of a financial institution that manages the automatic transaction apparatus 400 via wired or wireless communication.
- the main control unit 401 controls each unit in the automatic transaction apparatus 400.
- the main control unit 401 includes a CPU, a ROM, a RAM, and a hard disk.
- the hard disk stores various programs.
- the ROM stores a program that controls basic control of each part of the automatic transaction apparatus 400.
- the RAM is used as a work area for the CPU.
- the communication unit 405 communicates with the card reader 200 and the host computer 409 under the control of the main control unit 401.
- the cash processing unit 408 accepts banknotes inserted into the banknote deposit / withdrawal unit 406, withdraws banknotes into the banknote deposit / withdrawal unit 406, and stores coins entered into the coin deposit / withdrawal unit 407.
- Cash is processed, such as acceptance or withdrawal of coins to the coin deposit / withdrawal unit 407.
- the customer operation unit 403 includes a display and a touch panel, displays a screen under the control of the main control unit 401, and transmits an input signal that the customer touches on the screen to the main control unit 401.
- the statement slip printing unit 402 is a device that prints and outputs the transaction contents on the statement slip under the control of the main control unit 401.
- the card reader 200 is a device that is mounted on an automatic transaction apparatus 400 installed in a store or the like, and reads magnetic data recorded on the card 108 or records magnetic data on the card 108.
- the control unit 201 includes a CPU, a ROM, a RAM, and the like. Each component of the card reader 200 is connected, and performs control for realizing a card reader function such as communication protocol processing according to software stored in the ROM. .
- the control unit 201 includes an authentication processing unit 202 that performs an authentication process for determining whether or not the user of the card 108 is a valid owner. Further, the storage unit 212 stores various data necessary for controlling the card reader.
- the encryption processing unit 203 performs encryption processing of transmitted data and decryption processing of received data when performing communication with the automatic transaction apparatus 400, the portable terminal 300, and the like under the control of the control unit 201.
- the host device communication unit 204 is a communication interface for communicating with the automatic transaction device 400, which is a host device, via, for example, USB or RS232C, and is a host connection interface. With this connection, the card reader 200 is controlled by the automatic transaction apparatus 400.
- the pairing information storage unit 208 on the card reader side stores pairing information necessary for the short-range communication connection setting by the short-range communication unit 206.
- the pairing information includes a unique reader / writer address assigned to identify the card reader 200 when performing short-range communication, such as an IP address, and an authentication key shared with the mobile terminal 300.
- the pairing information storage unit 208 stores the mobile address of the mobile terminal 300 that has been paired once.
- the pairing information in the mobile terminal 300 is the last four digits of the card number that has been input and the passkey received from the card reader 200.
- the card reader 200 uses the communication unit 207 having the short-range communication unit 206 to acquire information for confirming whether the user of the card 108 such as an IC card is a legitimate owner.
- the short-range communication unit 206 is a wireless communication interface that performs wireless communication with a device within a short distance, for example, the short-range communication unit 303 of the mobile terminal 300 by Bluetooth communication or the like.
- the short-range communication unit 206 and the short-range communication unit 303 confirm that the user of the mobile terminal 300 is a valid owner. Communicate to execute the process to do. At this time, in order to prevent malfunction such as erroneous communication with another portable terminal 300, it is desirable to set the communicable range to 1 m or less.
- a card 108 such as a magnetic card, a contact IC card or a non-contact IC card is inserted.
- the card reader 200 controls the magnetic data stored in the magnetic stripe 108a of the inserted card 108 by the data reading / writing unit 210 under the control of the control unit 201, the data of the IC mounted on the card 108, for example, the card The number is read and predetermined information is written. By reading and writing this data, the card reader 200 makes a transaction such as money.
- the data reading / writing unit 210 is provided with a magnetic head for transmitting / receiving data to / from the magnetic stripe 108a of the card 108, and an IC contact unit for transmitting / receiving data to / from the IC terminal unit of the card 108.
- the data read / write unit 210 transmits / receives data to / from the magnetic stripe 108a using a magnetic head, and transmits / receives data to / from the IC terminal unit of the card 108 using an IC contact unit. Also, data is transmitted / received to / from the communication antenna on the card 108 side using a non-contact communication antenna provided in the card reader 200.
- the data reading / writing unit 210 writes and / or reads data to / from the card 108 having a plurality of card functions such as a non-contact IC card function, a contact IC card function, and a magnetic card function. Do.
- the data processing unit 211 processes data recorded on the card 108. For this purpose, the data processing unit 211 reads information recorded on the card 108 and further writes new information as necessary.
- the control unit 301 includes a CPU, a ROM, a RAM, and the like, is connected to each component of the mobile terminal 300, and performs control for realizing the mobile terminal function according to software stored in the ROM.
- the speaker 305 and the microphone 306 are connected to the audio I / F unit 307 and used as an audio output unit.
- the audio I / F unit 307 performs analog / digital audio signal A / D conversion, D / A conversion, audio codec processing in accordance with a predetermined wireless band, and the like.
- the display unit 304 displays various information such as status information of the mobile terminal 300.
- the operation unit 308 includes a numeric keypad and is used when a user of the mobile terminal 300 inputs information.
- the card data storage unit 309 stores card data such as a card ID and card reader information received by the mobile terminal 300 from the card 108.
- the authentication information input unit 310 constitutes an authentication processing unit 312 together with the authentication information storage unit 311 and inputs information for authentication such as a biometric information sensor for inputting the biometric information of the user of the mobile terminal 300.
- the biometric information is, for example, fingerprint data or vein data.
- the authentication information storage unit 311 stores biometric information of the owner of the mobile terminal 300 in advance.
- the authentication processing unit 312 compares the biometric information input by the authentication information input unit 310 and the biometric information stored in the authentication information storage unit 311 when writing the card ID and the mobile terminal information, thereby It is authenticated whether or not the user of the terminal 300 is the owner.
- biometric information is, for example, fingerprint data or vein data.
- the authentication processing unit 312 compares the biometric information input by the authentication information input unit 310 and the biometric information stored in the authentication information storage unit 311 when writing the card ID and the mobile terminal information, thereby It is authenticated whether or not the user of the terminal 300 is the owner.
- biometric information is, for example
- the pairing information storage unit 313 on the mobile terminal side stores pairing information necessary for connection setting for short-range communication.
- the pairing information includes an authentication key.
- the pairing information storage unit 313 on the portable terminal side stores the card reader address of the card reader that has been paired once. In the present embodiment, the pairing information is the last four digits of the input card number and the pass key received from the card reader 200.
- the encryption processing unit 315 performs encryption processing of data to be transmitted and decryption processing of received data when communicating with the card 108, the card reader 200, or the like under the control of the control unit 301.
- FIG. 13 is a transaction processing flow showing a Bluetooth connection procedure between the owner of the card 108, the portable terminal 300, and the card reader 200 according to the second embodiment.
- the Bluetooth connection procedure shown in FIG. 4 is a processing flow viewed from the viewpoint of control processing, but the Bluetooth connection procedure shown in FIG. 13 is a processing flow viewed from the viewpoint of transaction processing.
- the control unit 201 When there is a connection request from the portable terminal 300 to the short-range communication unit 206, the control unit 201 carries a part of the card number read by the data reading / writing unit 210 as the connection authentication information of the short-range communication unit 206. Transmit to terminal 300.
- the owner of the card 108 inputs the last four digits of the card number to the mobile terminal 300 in advance and stores it in the card data storage unit 309 as illustrated in FIG. Thereafter, the owner of the card 108 inserts the card 108 into the data reading / writing unit 210 in the card reader 200 of the automatic transaction apparatus 400, as shown in FIG.
- the card reader 200 reads the card number of the inserted card 108 as shown in FIG.
- the owner of the card 108 requests the Bluetooth connection from the portable terminal 300 to the card reader 200 as illustrated in FIG.
- the card reader 200 processes the read card number by the authentication processing unit 202 and notifies the portable terminal 300 of the last four digits as a Bluetooth communication pass key as shown in FIG.
- the portable terminal 300 collates the last four digits of the entered card number with the passkey received from the card reader 200 by the data processing unit 211 as shown in FIG. 6 and permits Bluetooth connection if they match. As a result, the mobile terminal 300 completes the Bluetooth connection as illustrated in FIG.
- the data reading / writing unit 210 is checked in order to permit the connection of the short-range communication unit 206 by collating with a part of the card data input to the portable terminal 300 by the owner of the card 108.
- the portable terminal 300 of the owner of the card 108 can be reliably identified and the connection to the short-range communication unit 206 can be permitted.
- Bluetooth is used for the wireless communication interface between the short-range communication unit 206 and the short-range communication unit 303.
- a part of the card information may be used for associating the mobile terminal 300 with the card reader 200.
- NFC Near Field Communication
- wireless LAN may be applied to this wireless communication interface.
- FIG. 14 is a transaction processing flow showing a PIN transmission procedure among the owner of the card 108, the portable terminal 300, the card reader 200, and the automatic transaction apparatus 400 which is a host apparatus.
- the control unit 201 receives a PIN (Personal Identification Number) that is a personal identification number input by the owner of the card 108 to the mobile terminal 300 from the mobile terminal 300 via the short-range communication unit 303 and the short-range communication unit 206.
- the received PIN is transmitted to the automatic transaction apparatus 400 via the host apparatus communication unit 204.
- the owner of the card 108 inputs one digit of the PIN to the mobile terminal 300 as illustrated in FIG.
- the mobile terminal 300 stores the PIN data in the card data storage unit 309 each time a PIN is input, and transmits the PIN single character data to the card reader 200, as illustrated in ⁇ 3.
- the transmitted one-character data is immediately deleted from the card data storage unit 309.
- the card reader 200 stores the one character data of the PIN in the storage unit 212 each time it receives the one character data of the PIN and transmits the one character data of the PIN to the automatic transaction apparatus 400, as shown in ⁇ 4, as shown in ⁇ 5.
- the transmitted one-character data is immediately deleted from the storage unit 212. Thereafter, the operations of ⁇ 1 to ⁇ 5 are repeated for the number of digits of the PIN.
- the PIN input by the owner of the card 108 in the portable terminal 300 is received by the card reader 200 via the short-range communication unit 206, and the automatic transaction apparatus is received from the card reader 200 via the host device communication unit 204.
- the PIN to 400 it is possible to take measures against criminal acts in which PIN input to PINPAD mounted at a fixed position is taken with a camera.
- the PIN is input, transmitted, and the memory is erased one digit at a time.
- the PIN may be stored in the memory of the mobile terminal 300.
- FIG. 15 is a transaction processing flow showing an additional information transmission procedure among the owner of the card 108, the portable terminal 300, the card reader 200, and the automatic transaction apparatus 400.
- control unit 201 When the control unit 201 receives a transmission request for additional information other than card information from the automatic transaction apparatus 400 via the higher-level device communication unit 204, the control unit 201 uses the additional information stored in the portable terminal 300 as additional information for short-range communication. It is received from mobile terminal 300 via unit 303 and short-range communication unit 206, and additional information is transmitted to automatic transaction apparatus 400 through host device communication unit 204.
- the owner of the card 108 inputs additional information such as transfer account information into the mobile terminal 300 in advance and stores it in the memory.
- the automatic transaction apparatus 400 executes a transaction with the card 108 as shown in FIG. Subsequently, when it is necessary to input additional information, the automatic transaction apparatus 400 requests additional information from the card reader 200 as shown by ⁇ 3.
- the card reader 200 requests additional information from the portable terminal 300 via the short-range communication unit 206 and the short-range communication unit 303, as shown in FIG.
- the portable terminal 300 receives this request, and transmits the additional information stored in the card reader 200 via the short-range communication unit 303 as illustrated in FIG.
- the card reader 200 transmits the received additional information to the automatic transaction apparatus 400 as illustrated in FIG.
- the card reader 200 receives additional information other than the card information read by the card reader 200 such as the bank account information from the mobile terminal 300 storing the additional information via the short-range communication unit 206.
- additional information other than the card information read by the card reader 200 such as the bank account information from the mobile terminal 300 storing the additional information via the short-range communication unit 206.
- the card reader 200 transmits additional information stored in the mobile terminal 300 in response to a request from the automatic transaction apparatus 400 to the automatic transaction apparatus 400. If the added information is not stored in the mobile terminal 300, it may be input to the mobile terminal 300 on the spot.
- FIG. 16 is a transaction processing flow showing a transaction slip content transmission procedure among the owner of the card 108, the portable terminal 300, the card reader 200, and the automatic transaction apparatus 400.
- the control unit 201 transmits the received transaction slip content to the mobile terminal 300 via the short-range communication unit 206 when the transaction slip content is received from the automatic transaction device 400 via the host device communication unit 204.
- the automatic transaction apparatus 400 transmits the contents of the transaction slip to the card reader 200 as illustrated in FIG.
- the card reader 200 transmits the contents of the received transaction slip to the mobile terminal 300 via the short-range communication unit 206 and the short-range communication unit 303, as illustrated in FIG.
- the mobile terminal 300 displays the transaction slip content on the display unit 304 to prompt the owner of the card 108 to confirm the owner of the card 108.
- the transaction slip printed and output by the statement slip printing unit 402 can be transmitted to the portable terminal 300 via the short-range communication unit 206 and the short-range communication unit 303.
- the short-range communication unit 206 and the short-range communication unit 303 can be transmitted to the portable terminal 300 via the short-range communication unit 206 and the short-range communication unit 303.
- by making system operation using the processing described with reference to FIGS. 13 to 16 indispensable it is possible to realize a simple automatic transaction apparatus 400 in which PINPAD and statement slip printing unit 402 are abolished. .
- FIG. 17 is a maintenance process flow showing a Bluetooth connection procedure at the time of maintenance among the owner of the card 108, the portable terminal 300, the card reader 200, and the automatic transaction apparatus 400.
- the control unit 201 controls the acquisition of maintenance data necessary for the maintenance work of the card reader 200 or the maintenance operation of the card reader 200 by wireless communication with the portable terminal 300 via the short-range communication unit 206 and the short-range communication unit 303. To do. In addition, the control unit 201 performs authentication with the mobile terminal 300 after performing wireless communication connection with the mobile terminal 300, and acquires maintenance data necessary for maintenance work of the card reader 200. Alternatively, the maintenance operation of the card reader 200 is permitted.
- the maintenance clerk who is the owner of the maintenance card 108 inputs the last four digits of the card number to the portable terminal 300 and stores it in the card data storage unit 309. Subsequently, the maintenance clerk inserts the card 108 into the data reading / writing unit 210 in the card reader 200 of the automatic transaction apparatus 400, as shown in FIG.
- the card reader 200 reads the card number of the inserted card 108 as shown in FIG.
- the maintenance staff requests the Bluetooth connection by the short-range communication unit 206 from the portable terminal 300 to the card reader 200 as illustrated in FIG.
- the card reader 200 processes the read card number by the authentication processing unit 202 and notifies the portable terminal 300 of the last four digits as a Bluetooth passkey as shown by ⁇ 5.
- the portable terminal 300 collates the last four digits of the entered card number with the passkey received from the card reader 200 by the authentication processing unit 312 as shown in FIG. 6, and if both match, the Bluetooth connection is permitted. . As a result, the mobile terminal 300 completes the Bluetooth connection as illustrated in FIG. Further, the maintenance staff holds the maintenance non-contact IC card over the portable terminal 300 and transmits the maintenance authentication data to the portable terminal 300 as shown in FIG. The portable terminal 300 transmits the authentication data for maintenance to the card reader 200 via Bluetooth as illustrated in FIG. The card reader 200 performs authentication by the authentication processing unit 202 based on the received maintenance authentication data, and shifts to the maintenance mode as shown in FIG.
- the card reader 200 can be maintained without performing operations with security concerns such as opening the device panel or changing the device operation mode.
- further authentication is performed between the portable terminal 300 and the card reader 200 using the maintenance authentication data to control maintenance work.
- the data of the non-contact IC card for maintenance is used for the authentication of the maintenance staff.
- the maintenance staff uses the PIN input to the mobile terminal 300 or the fingerprint authentication function installed in the mobile terminal 300.
- the maintenance staff authentication data corresponding to the maintenance staff held in the portable terminal 300 may be transmitted to the card reader 200 for authentication.
- FIG. 18 is a maintenance process flow showing a maintenance procedure between the portable terminal 300 and the card reader 200.
- the mobile terminal 300 receives the operation log data of the card reader 200 via the short-range communication unit 206 and the short-range communication unit 303.
- the portable terminal 300 determines necessary maintenance work from the received operation log data, as shown in FIG.
- the portable terminal 300 instructs the card reader 200 to perform a maintenance operation of the card reader 200 such as taking in the cleaning card in accordance with the maintenance work determination, as shown in FIG.
- the mobile terminal 300 determines the necessary maintenance work from the operation log data.
- the maintenance staff determines the required maintenance work and operates the operation unit 308 of the mobile terminal 300. Maintenance work may be instructed to the card reader 200.
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Abstract
Description
次に、本発明を添付図面を参照してさらに詳細に説明する。
第1実施例に示す上位装置は、ゲーム装置100であり、具体的には、スロットマシン105である。遊技場に設置されるスロットマシン105では、遊技媒体としてメダルが使用されている。このメダルの貸し出しは、メダル供給部106によって行われている。最近では、カード108をカードリーダ200に挿入することにより、ボタン1つでメダル情報をスロットマシン105側に直接供給できるようになっている。
カードリーダ200は、店舗などに設置された自動取引装置に接続され、カード108に記録された磁気データの読取や、カード108への磁気データの記録を行う装置である。
携帯端末300は携帯して持ち歩ける電子機器であり、制御部301や、タッチパネルなどの情報の表示部304、情報通信部として無線通信部302と短距離通信部303などを備える。
このようなカードリーダ200によれば、無線通信インタフェースとして短距離通信部206をカードリーダ200に追加実装し、上位接続インタフェースである上位装置通信部204と無線通信インタフェースである短距離通信部206とをカードリーダ200に備えることで、カードリーダ200は、短距離通信部206を介して携帯端末300と情報の授受を行い、その情報を上位装置通信部204を介して上位装置であるゲーム装置100と授受することができる。したがって、従来のように、カードリーダ用と無線通信用との2種類のインタフェースを上位装置に設けることなく、上位装置であるゲーム装置100は、カードリーダ200との間において、カード108の情報に加えて携帯端末300の情報の授受が可能になる。また、携帯端末300を一時的な上位装置として、カードリーダ200を制御することが可能となる。このため、無線通信インタフェースのカードリーダ200への実装による新たな利便性を提供することが可能になる。
次に、この第1実施例によるカードリーダ200を搭載したゲーム装置100に関して行われる制御処理について、図4~図9を参照して説明する。
図4は、携帯端末9とカードリーダ200との間におけるBluetooth接続手順を示す制御処理フローである。
このように、Bluetooth通信出力を接続前は低く設定し、接続後は高く設定する制御を制御部201が行うことで、近接して存在する複数のBluetooth搭載デバイスの中から携帯端末300が接続先を限定して抽出することが可能となる。また、個々のカードリーダ200で異なる値が書き込まれたRFIDタグやバーコードラベルを、カードリーダ200またはカードリーダ200を搭載したゲーム装置100に実装し、これを携帯端末300で読み込んで特定のカードリーダ200をBluetooth接続可能とすることにより、複数のBluetooth搭載カードリーダ200の中から、携帯端末300が接続するカードリーダ200を特定することが可能となる。
図5は、携帯端末300とカードリーダ200と上位装置であるゲーム装置100との間におけるカードデータ処理手順を示す制御処理フローである。
このように、ゲーム装置100へ接続するための上位接続インタフェースである上位装置通信部204に加えて短距離通信部206を追加実装し、携帯端末300で保持しているカードデータをBluetooth経由でカードリーダ200に受信し、カード108から読み取ったデータとしてゲーム装置100へ送信することにより、ゲーム装置100のアプリケーションソフトを変更することなく、携帯端末300に対応することが可能となる。また、カードデータを受信した携帯端末300とのBluetooth接続状態から、ゲーム装置100を操作可能な位置に携帯端末300の所有者が存在していることを認識し、カード挿入状態と同様にゲーム装置100へ通知する機能を有することにより、ゲーム装置100はアプリケーションソフトを変更することなく、携帯端末300の接続状況を認識可能となる。
図6は、携帯端末300とカードリーダ200とゲーム装置100との間において、携帯端末300の所有者がゲーム装置100を離れたことを検出する第1の手法の処理手順を示す制御処理フローである。
このように、カードデータを受信した携帯端末300とのBluetooth接続状態から、ゲーム装置100を操作可能な位置に携帯端末300の所有者が存在していることを、Bluetooth接続直後にカードリーダ200の側で記憶したBluetooth通信電波強度からの変化量で判定し、携帯端末300が離れたと判定した場合はBluetooth接続を自動切断し、カード抜取り状態と同様にゲーム装置100へ通知することにより、ゲーム装置100はアプリケーションソフトを変更することなく、携帯端末300の接続状況を認識可能となる。
図7は、携帯端末300とカードリーダ200とゲーム装置100との間において、携帯端末300の所有者がゲーム装置100を離れたことを検出する第2の手法の処理手順を示す制御処理フローである。
図8は、携帯端末300とカードリーダ200とゲーム装置100との間において、携帯端末300の所有者がゲーム装置100を離れたことを検出する第3の手法の処理手順を示す制御処理フローである。
このように、Bluetooth接続中でゲーム装置100を操作可能な位置に携帯端末300の所有者が存在していることをカードリーダ200が認識している状態でも、一定時間ゲーム装置100の操作が無いことから携帯端末300はゲーム装置100の近傍に存在するが、携帯端末300の所有者はゲーム装置100の近傍に存在しないと判断したゲーム装置100からのBluetooth切断要求にカードリーダ200が対応することにより、携帯端末300の置き忘れや、意図した携帯端末300の残置によるゲーム装置100の乗っ取りを防止可能となる。このため、カードリーダ200は、携帯端末300の所有者に対する処理を適切に中止することが可能となった。
このように、Bluetooth接続中にカード108がデータ読み取り/書き込み部210に挿入された場合は、Bluetooth通信を切断して挿入されたカード108のカードデータを優先し、カード108の挿入中はBluetooth接続要求を拒否し、Bluetooth接続中は他のBluetooth接続を拒否することにより、離れた場所から接続可能なBluetooth通信によるゲーム装置100の使用の乗っ取りを防止可能となる。
図9は、カードリーダ200と携帯端末300との間におけるBluetooth通信によるカードデータ以外の情報についての通信対応を示す概略のブロック図である。
次に、本発明を添付図面を参照してさらに詳細に説明する。
第2実施形態に示す上位装置は、自動取引装置400である。
カードリーダ200は、店舗などに設置された自動取引装置400に搭載され、カード108に記録された磁気データの読取や、カード108への磁気データの記録を行う装置である。
制御部301は、CPU、ROM、RAMなどにより構成され、携帯端末300の各構成要素に接続され、ROMに記憶されたソフトウェアに従い、携帯端末機能を実現するための制御を行う。
図13は、カード108の所有者と携帯端末300とこの第2実施例によるカードリーダ200との間におけるBluetooth接続手順を示す取引処理フローである。図4に示すBluetooth接続手順は、制御処理の観点から見た処理フローであったが、この図13に示すBluetooth接続手順は、取引処理の観点から見た処理フローである。
図14は、カード108の所有者と携帯端末300とカードリーダ200と上位装置である自動取引装置400との間におけるPIN伝達手順を示す取引処理フローである。
図15は、カード108の所有者と携帯端末300とカードリーダ200と自動取引装置400との間における追加情報伝達手順を示す取引処理フローである。
図16は、カード108の所有者と携帯端末300とカードリーダ200と自動取引装置400との間における取引伝票内容伝達手順を示す取引処理フローである。
図17は、カード108の所有者と携帯端末300とカードリーダ200と自動取引装置400との間における保守時のBluetooth接続手順を示す保守処理フローである。
図18は、携帯端末300とカードリーダ200との間における保守手順を示す保守処理フローである。
201 制御部
202 認証処理部
203 暗号処理部
204 上位装置通信部
206 短距離通信部
208 ペアリング情報記憶部
209 電波強度検出部
210 データ読み取り書き込み部
211 データ処理部
Claims (16)
- システムの上位装置へ接続するための上位接続インタフェースと、携帯端末へ接続するための無線通信インタフェースとを備え、前記上位装置とは前記上位接続インタフェース、前記携帯端末とは前記無線通信インタフェースを使って通信を行う無線ユーザーインタフェースを有するカードリーダ。
- 前記無線通信インタフェースはBluetoothインタフェースであり、
前記携帯端末で保持しているカードデータを前記Bluetoothインタフェースを介して受信し、受信したカードデータをカードから読み取ったデータとして前記上位装置へ送信する制御部を備え、
各種端末装置に搭載されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の無線ユーザーインタフェースを有するカードリーダ。 - 前記制御部は、前記Bluetoothインタフェースによる前記携帯端末とのBluetooth通信を、前記携帯端末との接続前には低い通信出力で行い、前記携帯端末との接続後には高い通信出力で行うことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の無線ユーザーインタフェースを有するカードリーダ。
- 前記制御部は、個々のカードリーダに異なって付与された固有情報のうち自身に割り当てられた固有情報を読み込んだ前記携帯端末に前記BluetoothインタフェースによってBluetooth接続することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の無線ユーザーインタフェースを有するカードリーダ。
- 前記制御部は、カードデータを受信した前記携帯端末とカードリーダとの間におけるBluetooth接続状態から、前記上位装置を操作可能な位置に前記携帯端末の所有者が存在していることを判定した場合に、カード挿入状態を前記上位装置へ通知することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の無線ユーザーインタフェースを有するカードリーダ。
- 前記制御部は、前記携帯端末とのBluetooth通信電波強度の、前記携帯端末とのBluetooth接続直後に記憶したBluetooth通信電波強度からの変化量に基づいて、前記携帯端末の所有者が前記上位装置を操作可能な位置から離れたと判定した場合に、前記Bluetoothインタフェースによる前記携帯端末とのBluetooth接続を切断し、カード抜き取り状態を前記上位装置へ通知することを特徴とする請求項5に記載の無線ユーザーインタフェースを有するカードリーダ。
- 前記制御部は、前記携帯端末が、カードリーダとのBluetooth通信電波強度の、カードリーダとのBluetooth接続直後に記憶したBluetooth通信電波強度からの変化量に基づいて、前記携帯端末の所有者が前記上位装置を操作可能な位置から離れたと判定し、カードリーダとのBluetooth接続を切断したことを検知した場合に、カード抜き取り状態を前記上位装置へ通知することを特徴とする請求項5に記載の無線ユーザーインタフェースを有するカードリーダ。
- 前記制御部は、前記携帯端末とBluetooth接続中で上位装置を操作可能な位置に前記携帯端末の所有者が存在していることを認識している状態でも、一定時間前記端末装置の操作が無いことから前記携帯端末が前記端末装置の近傍に存在するが、前記携帯端末の所有者は前記端末装置の近傍に存在しないと判断した上位装置からのBluetooth切断要求に対応して、前記Bluetoothインタフェースによる前記携帯端末とのBluetooth接続を切断することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の無線ユーザーインタフェースを有するカードリーダ。
- 前記制御部は、前記Bluetoothインタフェースによる前記携帯端末とのBluetooth接続中にカードが挿入された場合はBluetooth接続を切断して、挿入されたカードのカードデータを優先して扱い、カード挿入中に前記携帯端末からBluetooth接続要求があった場合はそのBluetooth接続要求を拒否し、Bluetooth接続中に他の前記携帯端末からBluetooth接続要求があった場合はその他の前記携帯端末からのBluetooth接続要求を拒否することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の無線ユーザーインタフェースを有するカードリーダ。
- 前記上位接続インタフェースはUSBインタフェースであり、
前記制御部は、カードデータおよび前記携帯端末の所有者の存在情報は前記USBインタフェースにおけるカードリーダ用の論理チャネルで前記上位装置と通信し、前記携帯端末とBluetooth通信で得た情報は前記USBインタフェースにおいてUSBコンポジットデバイスとして割り当てられた別の論理チャネルで前記上位装置と通信することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の無線ユーザーインタフェースを有するカードリーダ。 - 挿入されたカードのカード番号を読み取る読み取り部と、前記携帯端末から前記無線通信インタフェースの接続要求があった場合に前記読み取り部で読み取ったカード番号の一部を前記無線通信インタフェースの接続認証情報として前記携帯端末へ送信する制御部とを備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の無線ユーザーインタフェースを有するカードリーダ。
- 前記携帯端末にカードの所有者が入力した暗証番号を前記無線通信インタフェースを介して前記携帯端末から受信し、受信した暗証番号を前記上位接続インタフェースを介して前記上位装置へ送信する制御部を備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の無線ユーザーインタフェースを有するカードリーダ。
- カード情報以外の付加情報の送信要求を前記上位接続インタフェースを介して前記上位装置から受信した場合に、前記携帯端末に記憶されている前記付加情報を前記無線通信インタフェースを介して前記携帯端末から受信し、前記上位接続インタフェースを介して前記上位装置へ送信する制御部を備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の無線ユーザーインタフェースを有するカードリーダ。
- 取引伝票内容を前記上位接続インタフェースを介して前記上位装置から受信した場合に、受信した取引伝票内容を前記無線通信インタフェースを介して前記携帯端末へ送信する制御部を備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の無線ユーザーインタフェースを有するカードリーダ。
- カードリーダの保守作業に必要な保守データの取得またはカードリーダの保守動作を前記無線通信インタフェースを介する前記携帯端末との無線通信によって制御する制御部を備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の無線ユーザーインタフェースを有するカードリーダ。
- 前記制御部は、前記無線通信インタフェースを介する前記携帯端末との無線通信接続を行った後に、前記無線通信インタフェースを使った前記携帯端末との間における認証を行ってカードリーダの保守作業に必要な保守データの取得またはカードリーダの保守動作を許可することを特徴とする請求項15に記載の無線ユーザーインタフェースを有するカードリーダ。
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| US15/570,757 US10339747B2 (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2016-09-26 | Card reader |
| JP2017519003A JPWO2017051917A1 (ja) | 2015-09-25 | 2016-09-26 | カードリーダ |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| US201562232735P | 2015-09-25 | 2015-09-25 | |
| US62/232,735 | 2015-09-25 | ||
| US201562247382P | 2015-10-28 | 2015-10-28 | |
| US62/247,382 | 2015-10-28 |
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| US (1) | US10339747B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JPWO2017051917A1 (ja) |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| JPWO2017051917A1 (ja) | 2018-07-12 |
| US20180261035A1 (en) | 2018-09-13 |
| US10339747B2 (en) | 2019-07-02 |
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