WO2017041694A1 - 空气调节装置顶盖组件及空气调节装置 - Google Patents

空气调节装置顶盖组件及空气调节装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017041694A1
WO2017041694A1 PCT/CN2016/098202 CN2016098202W WO2017041694A1 WO 2017041694 A1 WO2017041694 A1 WO 2017041694A1 CN 2016098202 W CN2016098202 W CN 2016098202W WO 2017041694 A1 WO2017041694 A1 WO 2017041694A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
top cover
cover assembly
shroud
air conditioning
air
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/098202
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李德清
金海元
孟宪运
丘晓宏
王朝新
潘龙腾
吴舸
姚俊华
张永成
陈圣文
臧允舒
林裕亮
曾庆和
温骊
杨杰
Original Assignee
珠海格力电器股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 filed Critical 珠海格力电器股份有限公司
Priority to EP16843632.7A priority Critical patent/EP3348927B1/en
Priority to KR1020187008885A priority patent/KR102039283B1/ko
Publication of WO2017041694A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017041694A1/zh

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/16Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of parallelly-movable plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/06Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • F24F13/222Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • F24F2013/221Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate to avoid the formation of condensate, e.g. dew
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • F24F2013/228Treatment of condensate, e.g. sterilising
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/26Details or features not otherwise provided for improving the aesthetic appearance

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of air conditioning devices, and in particular, to a top cover assembly of an air conditioning device and an air conditioning device mounted with the same.
  • the air conditioning device such as an air conditioner or an air purifier, generally includes an air inlet and an air outlet.
  • the top cover of the existing air conditioning device is mostly a fixed plate shape, and the air outlet is generally disposed on the side wall of the air conditioning device, and the appearance It is not good at all, and when there is a temperature difference between the temperature of the airflow formed by the air conditioning device and the temperature of the air in the external environment, it is easy to form condensation on the periphery of the air outlet, which causes inconvenience to the user and reduces The user's feeling of use.
  • the size of the air outlet of the existing air conditioning device is generally fixed.
  • the rotation of the grille adjusts the size and direction of the air outlet, and the structure is complicated; and the closing of the air outlet requires an additional separate door structure.
  • the control process and the overall structure are complicated and difficult to control.
  • an object of the present invention to provide an air conditioning apparatus top cover assembly and corresponding air conditioning apparatus that can effectively reduce the occurrence of condensation around the air outlet.
  • an air conditioning apparatus top cover assembly disposed at a top opening of an upper end of an air conditioning apparatus body, a cavity being formed at an upper end of the top cover assembly, the top cover assembly and An air outlet is formed between the upper ends of the body.
  • the cavity is a closed cavity.
  • the top cover assembly comprises a top cover, the top cover comprises an upper cover and a baffle, the shroud is a cylindrical shape with upper and lower ends open, and the upper cover is disposed at the shroud Upper end for blocking the said An upper port of the shroud formed in the upper cover.
  • a decorative structure and/or display device is formed in the cavity.
  • a heating device is provided at a radial edge position of the cap assembly.
  • the upper cover comprises an upper cover upper plate and an upper cover lower plate, the upper cover upper plate and the upper cover lower plate are mutually engaged, and the cavity is formed inside thereof; preferably, the upper cover upper plate It is formed separately or integrally with the upper cover and the lower plate.
  • the upper end of the shroud is formed in an inclined shape.
  • the rear side of the upper end of the shroud is higher than the front side, and the upper cover is in an inclined state, and the rear side thereof is higher than the front side.
  • the longitudinal section of the side wall of the shroud is flared from the lower end to the upper end, the flared large end opening is located at the upper end of the air conditioning device, and the small end opening is located near the upper end of the body. position.
  • the top cover is movable up and down.
  • a lifting mechanism is disposed in the cavity of the shroud on the lower side of the upper cover, and the lifting mechanism is configured to drive the lifting and lowering of the top cover.
  • the top cover is capable of blocking the top opening of the body when the top cover is moved to the lowermost position.
  • a lifting mechanism housing is disposed on a radially inner side of the air guiding cover and a radial outer side of the lifting mechanism, and a small end opening of the air guiding cover is fitted on an outer wall of the lifting mechanism housing.
  • a seal ring is disposed between the small end opening of the shroud and the outer wall of the elevating mechanism housing.
  • a radially inner edge is provided at the small end opening of the shroud, and the sealing ring is disposed radially inward of the radially inner edge.
  • a sealing structure is disposed on the outer casing of the lifting mechanism, the sealing structure is annular, and includes a shroud sealing portion, a lifting mechanism housing sealing portion and a fixing portion which are sequentially connected, and the fixing portion is used for
  • the sealing structure is fixed to the lifting mechanism housing, the shroud sealing portion is located at a lowermost end, and when the shroud slides to an uppermost end, the shroud sealing portion and the lifting mechanism housing sealing portion are used Sealing between the lower end of the shroud and the outer casing of the lifting mechanism
  • the lifting mechanism housing is formed separately, including a lower housing and an upper housing that are connected to each other, and the sealing structure is disposed between the lower housing and the upper housing.
  • the sealing structure comprises a lower sealing portion, a fixing portion and an upper sealing portion which are sequentially connected, the fixing portion being connected with the lower outer casing or the upper outer casing to fix the sealing structure; the upper portion
  • the outer casing is sealingly slidable up and down along an inner wall of the upper seal portion, or the lower outer casing is sealingly slidable up and down along an inner wall of the lower seal portion.
  • an air conditioning apparatus comprising a top cover assembly and a body, a top opening formed at an upper end of the body, the top cover assembly being disposed at the top opening, the top cover A blow duct is formed between the assembly and the upper end of the body, and an air vent is formed between the upper end of the body and the radially outer edge of the upper cover assembly.
  • the top opening and the upper end of the top cover assembly are disposed obliquely in a front low rear height.
  • the air supply passage is variable in size and/or the air outlet is variable in size.
  • a separate cavity is formed near the upper end of the top cover assembly, the cavity being disposed to reduce the cold air generated in the air conditioning device, and even to prevent cold air generated in the air conditioning device from entering the upper end of the top cover assembly.
  • the position can effectively reduce the generation of condensation on the top of the top cover assembly; and it is also possible to provide a heating device in the cavity to further reduce the occurrence of condensation.
  • a decorative structure or a display device may be disposed in the cavity, which may make the appearance of the air conditioning device more beautiful, and may also facilitate the user's understanding of the operating state of the air conditioning device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a top cover assembly of an air conditioning device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the top cover assembly of the air conditioning apparatus of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the air conditioner assembly top cover assembly of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a structural schematic view showing the connection of the top cover assembly of the air conditioning device to the body of the present invention (the top cover is in the raised position);
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the air conditioning apparatus of the present invention (the top cover is in the raised position);
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the air conditioning apparatus of the present invention (the top cover is in the lowered position).
  • the up and down direction is defined as: the direction from the bottom of the body 200 to the top cover assembly 100 is upward, and the direction opposite thereto is lower; and, the position where the top opening 22 in FIG. 5 is located at the lowest position
  • the side is defined as the front side, and the side where the highest position is located is defined as the rear side.
  • the vertical air conditioning device includes a top cover assembly 100 and a body 200.
  • the body 200 is provided with an air inlet 21, and a main body air passage and a wind generating device are disposed inside the body 200 (not shown) show).
  • a top opening 22 is formed at an upper end of the body 200.
  • the top cover assembly 100 of the present application is disposed at a top opening 22 at an upper end of the body 200, and a blowing passage 4 is formed between the upper end of the body 200 and the upper end of the body 200. Tuyere 5 (see Figure 4).
  • a separate cavity 113 is formed in the top cover assembly 100 adjacent the upper end of the cap assembly 100.
  • the cavity 113 is a closed cavity.
  • the cavity 113 is effectively isolated from the inner side of the outer edge of the cap assembly 100 and the cold/hot air flow generated in the air conditioning device, especially the cold air flow, and is effectively reduced at the radially outer edge of the cap assembly 100.
  • the production of condensation The top end of the top cover assembly 100 has a front low rear height, that is, a height of the rear side of the top cover assembly 100 is higher than a front side height, so that the appearance of the air conditioning device can be optimized, and the user can operate or Observe the device provided at the top of the top cover assembly 100.
  • the longitudinal section of the side wall of the top cover assembly 100 is flared from the lower end to the upper end, the large end of the horn is located at the top end of the air conditioning device, and the small end thereof, that is, the top cover assembly
  • the lower end of the 100 is coupled to the upper end of the body 200.
  • the top cover of the top cover assembly 100 includes an upper cover 11 and a shroud 12, and the shroud 12 is generally cylindrical with upper and lower ends open.
  • the upper cover 11 is disposed at an upper end of the shroud 12 for blocking an upper port of the shroud 12.
  • the upper cover 11 includes an upper cover upper plate 111 and an upper cover lower plate 112, and the upper cover upper plate 111 and the upper cover are lower
  • the plates 112 are engaged with each other, and the cavity 113 is formed inside thereof, and preferably the cavity 113 is formed as a closed cavity.
  • the upper end surface of the upper cover 11 and the portion near the upper end of the shroud 12 can be isolated from the cold air inside the air conditioning apparatus, and condensation can be effectively formed on the top cover assembly 100.
  • the upper cover upper plate 111 and the upper cover lower plate 112 may be formed separately or integrally.
  • a decorative structure (not shown) is formed in the cavity 113, and the decorative structure may be a decorative structure, a decorative pattern, a decorative light, or the like, which can be improved.
  • a display device (not shown) is further disposed in the cavity 113, and the display device may be a display screen or a lighting device or a combination thereof, so that some related items may be displayed on the upper cover 11.
  • the air conditioning unit operates and/or sets information so that the user can more intuitively understand the operating conditions of the air conditioning unit.
  • the cavity 113 When the cavity 113 is formed as a closed cavity, the aging or damage of the decorative structure and the display device can be effectively reduced, and the influence of the cold air in the air conditioning device on the structure of the decorative structure and the display device can be reduced; The cold air or the hot air generated by the air conditioning device is prevented from entering the inside of the top cover assembly and entering the inner side of the upper cover 11, thereby effectively preventing the condensation of the upper end of the air conditioning device.
  • a heating device 115 is disposed at a radial edge position of the cap assembly 100, and the heating device 115 may be a conventional heating structure such as a heating wire, which may be used to stay on the edge of the cap assembly 100. The condensation is effectively removed to improve the user's feeling of use.
  • the heating device 115 may be disposed at a position where the inner side of the upper cover upper plate 111 is at a radial edge, as shown in FIG.
  • the longitudinal section of the side wall of the shroud 12 is flared from the lower end to the upper end, and the flared large end opening is located in the air conditioning device.
  • the top end has a small end opening located adjacent to the upper end of the body 200.
  • the upper end of the shroud 12 is formed in an inclined shape, preferably, the rear side is higher than the front side.
  • the upper cover 11 is placed in an inclined state, specifically, in a state in which the rear side is high and the front side is low. In this way, it is convenient for the user to observe the decorative pattern or the display information on the upper cover upper plate 111, and at the same time, the aesthetic appearance of the vertical air conditioning device can be improved.
  • a mounting seat 23 is disposed at an upper end of the body 200, and a lower end of the top cover assembly 100 in the present application is fixedly coupled to the mounting seat 23.
  • the air supply passage 4 is formed between a side wall of the shroud 12 and an upper end of the body 200.
  • the top cover in the top cover assembly 100 is a liftable structure.
  • An elevating mechanism 13 is disposed in the cavity 121 of the shroud 12 on the lower side of the upper cover 11, and the elevating mechanism 13 may be a rack-and-pinion structure or a nut screw structure.
  • the air guiding cover 12 drives the upper cover 11 together to move up and down along the longitudinal axis of the vertical air conditioning device, so that the external opening of the air supply channel 4 can be conveniently adjusted.
  • the size of the air outlet 5 of the vertical air conditioning device can conveniently adjust the air volume and the air outlet direction of the vertical air conditioner to meet different needs.
  • the air outlet 5 is disposed at an upper end of the body 200.
  • the upper cover 11 covers the top opening 22 of the body 200, and the body can be blocked.
  • the top opening 22 of 200 (shown in Figure 6).
  • the air outlet of the air conditioning device can be adjusted in real time to form different air supply speeds and directions to form a more comfortable Simulating the airflow of the natural wind, and since the air supply passage 4 is in the longitudinally disposed state, the airflow passes upwardly from the inside of the body 200 through the air supply passage 4, and the floating debris in the surrounding environment does not fall into the air conditioning device. Internally, the airflow blown through the air supply passage 4 is steered at the air outlet 5, and is blown into the indoor space located at a higher position, and is not directly blown onto the user's body, thereby effectively improving the comfort for use. degree.
  • a lifting mechanism housing 14 is formed on a radially inner side of the air guiding cover 12 around the cavity 121, and a small end opening of the air guiding cover 12 is set in the lifting
  • a seal ring 120 is disposed between the small end opening of the shroud 12 and the outer wall of the elevating mechanism casing 14, and the seal ring 120 can be fixed to the small size of the shroud 12.
  • the end opening is configured such that when the shroud slides up and down, the cavity inside the shroud 2, including the cavity 121, is sealed from the outside to form an interior of the air conditioning device.
  • the cold or hot airflow is isolated such that cold or hot airflow formed inside the air conditioning device cannot enter the cavity 121, preventing the cold or hot airflow from causing electrical components such as motors, travel switches, etc. in the lifting mechanism 13. The influence affects the normal operation of the lifting mechanism 13.
  • a sealing structure 143 is disposed on the lifting mechanism housing 14.
  • the sealing structure 143 is annular, including a shroud seal connected in sequence 1431, a lifting mechanism housing sealing portion 1432 and a fixing portion 1433 for fixing the sealing structure 143 to the lifting mechanism housing 14.
  • the shroud seal portion 1431 is located at the lowermost end, preferably the lower end surface of the sealing structure 14.
  • the shroud 12 is preferably provided with a radially inner edge 122 at its small end opening, the radially inner edge 122 extending toward the interior of the shroud 12, in which case the seal ring 120 Located radially inward of the radially inner edge 122.
  • the lifting mechanism housing sealing portion 1432 is located on an inner wall of the sealing structure 143, and the shroud sealing portion (1431) and the lifting mechanism housing sealing portion (1432) are used together for the shroud (12) The lower end is sealed between the lifting mechanism housing (14).
  • the lifting mechanism housing 14 is formed separately, including a lower housing 141 and an upper housing 142 that are connected to each other, and the sealing structure 143 is disposed between the lower housing 141 and the upper housing 142 and is fixed.
  • the upper outer casing 142 is connected to the top cover assembly 100.
  • the upper end of the upper outer casing 142 is connected to the lower end of the upper cover 11, and the upper cover 11 and the shroud 12 are fixedly connected.
  • the lifting mechanism 13 located in the lifting mechanism housing 14 can drive the upper housing 142 to move up and down, thereby driving the upper cover 11 and the air guiding cover 12 to move up and down, thereby realizing the adjustment of the size of the air supply passage 4, and capable of When the air conditioning device is in operation, the air supply passage 4 and the air outlet 5 are opened by raising the top cover, and when the air conditioning device is closed, the top cover is lowered to close the air outlet 5, thereby closing the The air supply passage 4 is described.
  • the upper end of the top cover assembly is formed. a separate cavity, the cavity is arranged to reduce the cold air generated in the air conditioning device, and even to prevent the cold air generated in the air conditioning device from entering the position of the top cover assembly near the upper end, which can effectively reduce the condensation on the upper side of the top cover assembly Moreover, a heating device can also be provided in the cavity to further reduce the occurrence of condensation. Further, a decorative structure or a display device may be disposed in the cavity, which may make the appearance of the air conditioning device more beautiful, and may also facilitate the user's understanding of the operating state of the air conditioning device.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning Room Units, And Self-Contained Units In General (AREA)

Abstract

一种空气调节装置顶盖组件,顶盖组件(100)设置在空气调节装置本体(200)上端的顶部开口(22)处,在顶盖组件(100)上端的位置形成有空腔(113),顶盖组件(100)与空气调节装置本体(200)的上端之间形成出风口(5)。还提供一种空气调节装置。该结构可减少顶盖组件上部凝露的产生。

Description

空气调节装置顶盖组件及空气调节装置
本申请要求于2015年09月11日提交中国专利局、申请号为201510579382.2、发明名称为“空气调节装置顶盖组件及空气调节装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及空气调节装置技术领域,具体涉及一种空气调节装置的顶盖组件以及安装有所述顶盖组件的空气调节装置。
背景技术
空气调节装置,例如空调或者空气净化器一般都包括进风口和出风口,现有的空气调节装置的顶盖大部分是固定的板状,出风口一般设置在空气调节装置的侧壁上,外观呆板不美观,并且,在空气调节装置形成的气流的温度和外界环境中的空气的温度存在温度差的时候,很容易在出风口的周边形成凝露,凝露滴落给用户造成不便,降低了用户的使用感受。
现有的空气调节装置的出风口大小一般都是固定不变的,通过格栅的转动调整出风口出风的下小和方向,结构复杂;并且出风口的关闭需要另外设置单独的门结构,使得控制过程和整体结构都变得复杂,不好控制。
发明内容
有鉴于此,本发明的目的在于提供一种能够有效减少出风口周围凝露的产生的空气调节装置顶盖组件以及相应的空气调节装置。
根据本发明的第一方面,提供一种空气调节装置顶盖组件,设置在空气调节装置本体上端的顶部开口处,在所述顶盖组件上端的位置形成有空腔,所述顶盖组件与所述本体的上端之间形成出风口。
优选地,所述空腔为密闭腔。
优选地,所述顶盖组件包括顶盖,所述顶盖包括上盖和导流罩,所述导流罩为上下两端开口的筒形,所述上盖设置在所述导流罩的上端,用于封堵所述 导流罩的上端口,所述空腔形成在所述上盖内。
优选地,在所述空腔中形成有装饰结构和/或显示装置。
优选地,在所述顶盖组件的径向边缘位置设置有加热装置。
优选地,所述上盖包括上盖上板和上盖下板,所述上盖上板和上盖下板相互扣合,其内部形成所述空腔;优选地,所述上盖上板和上盖下板分体形成或者一体形成。
优选地,所述导流罩的上端形成倾斜状,优选地,所述导流罩的上端的后侧高于前侧,所述上盖呈倾斜放置状态,其后侧高于前侧。
优选地,所述导流罩侧壁的纵向截面呈从下端至上端逐渐变宽的喇叭形,该喇叭形的大端开口位于空气调节装置的上端,其小端开口位于靠近所述本体上端的位置。
优选地,所述顶盖能够上下移动。
优选地,在所述导流罩内位于所述上盖下侧的空腔中设置有升降机构,所述升降机构用于驱动所述顶盖的升降。
优选地,当所述顶盖移动到最下端位置时,所述顶盖能够封堵所述本体的顶部开口。
优选地,在所述导流罩的径向内侧、所述升降机构的径向外侧设置有升降机构外壳,所述导流罩的小端开口套装在所述升降机构外壳的外壁上。
优选地,在所述导流罩的小端开口和升降机构外壳的外壁之间设置有密封圈。
优选地,在所述导流罩的小端开口处设置有径向内缘,所述密封圈设置在所述径向内缘的径向内侧。
优选地,在所述升降机构外壳上设置有密封结构,所述密封结构为环状,包括依次相连接的导流罩密封部、升降机构外壳密封部和固定部,所述固定部用于将所述密封结构固定到所述升降机构外壳上,所述导流罩密封部位于最下端,当所述导流罩滑动到最上端时,所述导流罩密封部和升降机构外壳密封部用于对所述导流罩的下端和升降机构外壳之间进行密封
优选地,所述升降机构外壳分体形成,包括相互连接的下部外壳和上部外壳,所述密封结构设置在所述下部外壳和上部外壳之间。
优选地,所述密封结构包括依次相连接的下密封部、固定部和上密封部,所述固定部与所述下部外壳或者上部外壳相连接,从而将所述密封结构进行固定;所述上部外壳能够沿着所述上密封部的内壁密封地上下滑动,或者,所述下部外壳能够沿着所述下密封部的内壁密封地上下滑动。
根据本发明的第二方面,提供一种空气调节装置,包括顶盖组件和本体,在所述本体的上端形成有顶部开口,所述顶盖组件设置在所述顶部开口处,所述顶盖组件和所述本体的上端之间形成送风通道,在所述本体的上端和上盖组件的径向外缘之间形成出风口。
优选地,所述顶部开口和所述顶盖组件的上端倾斜设置,呈前低后高状。
优选地,所述送风通道大小可变和/或所述出风口大小可变。
本申请中,在靠近顶盖组件上端的位置形成有单独的空腔,该空腔的设置可减少空气调节装置内产生的冷风,甚至避免空气调节装置内产生的冷风进入顶盖组件靠近上端的位置,能够有效减少顶盖组件上部凝露的产生;并且,还可以在该空腔内设置加热装置,可进一步减少凝露的产生。进一步地,还可在所述空腔内设置装饰结构或者显示装置,可使得空气调节装置的外观更加美观,还可方便用户对空气调节装置运行状态的了解。
附图说明
通过以下参照附图对本发明实施例的描述,本发明的上述以及其他目的、特征和优点将更为清楚,在附图中:
图1为本发明空气调节装置顶盖组件结构示意图;
图2为本发明空气调节装置顶盖组件剖视示意图;
图3为本发明空气调节装置顶盖组件分解示意图;
图4为本发明空气调节装置顶盖组件与本体相连接的结构示意图(顶盖处于升起位置);
图5为本发明空气调节装置结构示意图(顶盖处于升起位置);
图6为本发明空气调节装置结构示意图(顶盖处于降下位置)。
具体实施方式
以下将参照附图更详细地描述本发明的各种实施例。在各个附图中,相同的元件采用相同或类似的附图标记来表示。为了清楚起见,附图中的各个部分没有按比例绘制。
说明:本申请中,将上下方向定义为:从本体200的底部向顶盖组件100延伸的方向为上方,与其相反的方向为下方;并且,将图5中顶部开口22位置最低处所在的一侧定义为前侧,位置最高处所在一侧定义为后侧。
如图5所示,立式空气调节装置包括顶盖组件100和本体200,在所述本体200上设置有进风口21,在所述本体200内部设置有主体风道和风发生装置(图中未示出)。在所述本体200的上端形成有顶部开口22,本申请中的顶盖组件100设置在所述本体200上端的顶部开口22处,与所述本体200的上端之间形成送风通道4和出风口5(参见图4)。
如图2、4所示,在所述顶盖组件100上靠近所述顶盖组件100上端的位置,形成有单独的空腔113,优选地,所述空腔113为密闭腔。这样,空腔113经所述顶盖组件100的外缘内侧和空气调节装置内产生的冷/热气流,尤其是冷气流有效隔离开,可有效减少在顶盖组件100的径向外缘处的凝露的产生。所述顶盖组件100的顶端呈前低后高状,即所述顶盖组件100的后侧的高度高于前侧的高度,这样既可优化空气调节装置的外观,亦可方便用户操作或者观察顶盖组件100顶端所设置的装置。优选地,所述顶盖组件100的侧壁的纵向截面呈从下端至上端逐渐变宽的喇叭形,该喇叭形的大端位于空气调节装置的顶端,其小端,即所述顶盖组件100的下端与所述本体200的上端相连接。
如图2、4所示,在一个优选实施例中,所述顶盖组件100中的顶盖包括上盖11和导流罩12,所述导流罩12大体为上下两端开口的筒形,所述上盖11设置在所述导流罩12的上端,用于封堵所述导流罩12的上端口。优选的,所述上盖11包括上盖上板111和上盖下板112,所述上盖上板111和上盖下 板112相互扣合,其内部形成所述空腔113,优选所述空腔113形成为密闭腔。这样,可使得上盖11的上端面以及导流罩12靠近上端的部分和空气调节装置内部的冷风隔离开,可有效减少在所述顶盖组件100上形成凝露。所述上盖上板111和上盖下板112可以分体形成,也可以一体形成。
在一个优选实施例中,在所述空腔113中形成有装饰结构(图中未示出),所述装饰结构可以为装饰画、装饰图案、装饰灯光等多种形式的装饰结构,可以提高立式空气调节装置外观的美感。或者,在所述空腔113内还设置有显示装置(图中未示出),所述显示装置可以是显示屏或照明装置或其组合,这样在所述上盖11上可以显示一些相关的空气调节装置工作和/或设定信息,使得用户可以更直观的了解空气调节装置的工作状况。当所述空腔113形成为密闭腔时,可以有效减少这些装饰结构和显示装置的老化或者损坏,减少空气调节装置内的冷风对这些装饰结构和显示装置的结构上的影响;同时,还能防止空气调节装置生成的冷风或者热风进入所述顶盖组件内部,进而进入所述上盖11的内侧,可有效防止空气调节装置上端凝露的产生。
为了进一步减少凝露的产生,在所述顶盖组件100的径向边缘位置设置有加热装置115,所述加热装置115可以为电热丝等常规加热结构,可用于将滞留在顶盖组件100边缘的凝露有效去除,改善用户的使用感受。具体地,所述加热装置115可设置在所述上盖上板111的内侧处于径向边缘的位置,如图2所示。
如图1-3所示,在一个优选实施例中,所述导流罩12侧壁的纵向截面呈从下端至上端逐渐变宽的喇叭形,该喇叭形的大端开口位于空气调节装置的顶端,其小端开口位于靠近所述本体200的上端的位置。所述导流罩12的上端形成倾斜状,优选地,为后侧高于前侧。同时,所述上盖11呈倾斜放置状态,具体为处于后侧高,前侧低的状态。这样,可方便用户观察到所述上盖上板111上的装饰图案或者显示信息,同时还可以提高立式空气调节装置的外观的美感。具体地,在所述本体200的上端设置有安装座23,本申请中的顶盖组件100的下端固定连接在所述安装座23上。
如图4所示,所述送风通道4形成在所述导流罩12的侧壁和所述本体200的上端之间。为了能够调整所述送风通道4的开度大小,在一个优选实施例中, 所述顶盖组件100中的顶盖为可升降结构。在所述导流罩12内位于所述上盖11下侧的空腔121中设置有升降机构13,所述升降机构13可以为齿轮齿条结构或者螺母螺杆结构。通过该升降机构13,所述导流罩12带动所述上盖11一起能够沿所述立式空气调节装置的纵向轴线上下移动,这样可方便地调整所述送风通道4的外部开口,亦即所述立式空气调节装置的出风口5的大小,可方便地调整立式空气调节装置的出风量以及出风方向,满足不同需求。优选地,所述出风口5设置在所述本体200的上端。在一个优选实施例中,当所述导流罩12和上盖11移动到最下端位置时,所述上盖11盖合在所述本体200的顶部开口22上,并可以封堵所述本体200的顶部开口22(如图6所示)。当立式空气调节装置处于非使用状态时,通过下降所述顶盖,顶盖盖合在所述顶部开口22处,使得空气调节装置的整体外观更加完整,同时可以避免灰尘、其他杂物等落入空气调节装置内部,对环境造成污染甚至影响空气调节装置的正常运行;在处于使用状态时,可实时调整空气调节装置出风口的大小,形成不同的送风速度以及方向,形成更加舒适的模拟自然风的气流,并且,由于所述送风通道4处于纵向设置状态,气流从所述本体200内向上经过所述送风通道4,周围环境中漂浮的杂物不会落入空气调节装置内部,经所述送风通道4吹出的气流在所述出风口5处转向,吹到位于较高位置的室内空间中,不会直接吹到用户的身体上,可有效改善用于的使用舒适度。
如图2所示,优选地,在所述导流罩12的径向内侧、所述空腔121的周围形成有升降机构外壳14,所述导流罩12的小端开口套装在所述升降机构外壳14的外壁上,优选地,在所述导流罩12的小端开口和升降机构外壳14的外壁之间设置密封圈120,该密封圈120可以固定在所述导流罩12的小端开口上,这样在所述导流罩上下滑动的时候,可以使得所述导流罩2内部的空腔,包括所述空腔121,与外部密封地隔离开,从而与空气调节装置内部形成的冷或热气流隔离开,使得所述空气调节装置内部形成的冷或热气流不能进入所述空腔121内,避免这些冷或热气流对升降机构13中的电机、行程开关等电气部件造成影响,影响升降机构13的正常运行。
如图2、3所示,在一个优选实施例中,在所述升降机构外壳14上设置有密封结构143。所述密封结构143为圆环状,包括依次相连接的导流罩密封部 1431、升降机构外壳密封部1432和固定部1433,所述固定部1433用于将所述密封结构143固定到所述升降机构外壳14上。所述导流罩密封部1431位于最下端,优选为所述密封结构14的下端面。所述导流罩12优选地在其小端开口处设置有径向内缘122,所述径向内缘122向所述导流罩12的内部延伸,此种情况下,所述密封圈120设置在所述径向内缘122的径向内侧。当所述导流罩12在所述升降机构13的驱动下向上滑动到最上端位置时,所述径向内缘122的上端面与所述导流罩密封部1431相抵接,可进一步对所述导流罩12内部的空间进行密封。所述升降机构外壳密封部1432位于所述密封结构143的内壁上,所述导流罩密封部(1431)和升降机构外壳密封部(1432)一起用于对所述导流罩(12)的下端和升降机构外壳(14)之间进行密封。
在一个优选实施例中,所述升降机构外壳14分体形成,包括相互连接的下部外壳141和上部外壳142,所述密封结构143设置在所述下部外壳141和上部外壳142之间,并固定在所述下部外壳141上。所述上部外壳142与所述顶盖组件100相连接,优选地,所述上部外壳142的上端与所述上盖11的下端相连接,所述上盖11和导流罩12固定连接,这样,位于升降机构外壳14内的升降机构13能够驱动所述上部外壳142上下移动,从而驱动所述上盖11和导流罩12上下移动,实现对所述送风通道4大小的调整,并且能够实现在空气调节装置运行时,通过使所述顶盖上升打开所述送风通道4和出风口5,在空气调节装置关闭时,使所述顶盖下降关闭所述出风口5,进而关闭所述送风通道4。
空气调节装置在运行过程中,尤其是在制冷运行过程中,在出风口附近容易产生凝露,甚至有水珠滴落,影响用户的使用感受,本申请中,在顶盖组件的上端形成有单独的空腔,该空腔的设置可减少空气调节装置内产生的冷风,甚至避免空气调节装置内产生的冷风进入顶盖组件靠近上端的位置,能够有效减少顶盖组件上侧凝露的产生;并且,还可以在该空腔内设置加热装置,可进一步减少凝露的产生。进一步地,还可在所述空腔内设置装饰结构或者显示装置,可使得空气调节装置的外观更加美观,还可方便用户对空气调节装置运行状态的了解。
最后应说明的是:显然,上述实施例仅仅是为清楚地说明本发明所作的举例,而并非对实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。而由此所引申出的显而易见的变化或变动仍处于本发明的保护范围之中。

Claims (19)

  1. 一种空气调节装置顶盖组件,设置在空气调节装置本体(200)上端的顶部开口(22)处,其特征在于,在所述顶盖组件(100)上端的位置形成有空腔(113),所述顶盖组件(100)与所述本体(200)的上端之间形成出风口(5)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的空气调节装置顶盖组件,其特征在于,所述空腔(113)为密闭腔。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的空气调节装置顶盖组件,其特征在于,所述顶盖组件(100)包括顶盖,所述顶盖包括上盖(11)和导流罩(12),所述导流罩(12)为上下两端开口的筒形,所述上盖(11)设置在所述导流罩(12)的上端,用于封堵所述导流罩(12)的上端口,所述空腔(113)形成在所述上盖(11)内。
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的空气调节装置顶盖组件,其特征在于,在所述空腔(113)中形成有装饰结构和/或显示装置。
  5. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的空气调节装置顶盖组件,其特征在于,在所述顶盖组件(100)的径向边缘位置设置有加热装置(115)。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的空气调节装置顶盖组件,其特征在于,所述上盖(11)包括上盖上板(111)和上盖下板(112),所述上盖上板(111)和上盖下板(112)相互扣合,其内部形成所述空腔(113);优选地,所述上盖上板(111)和上盖下板(112)分体形成或者一体形成。
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的空气调节装置顶盖组件,其特征在于,所述导流罩(12)的上端形成倾斜状,优选地,所述导流罩(12)的上端的后侧高于前侧,所述上盖(11)呈倾斜放置状态,其后侧高于前侧。
  8. 根据权利要求3所述的空气调节装置顶盖组件,其特征在于,所述导流罩(12)侧壁的纵向截面呈从下端至上端逐渐变宽的喇叭形,该喇叭形的大端开口位于空气调节装置的上端,其小端开口位于靠近所述本体(200)上端的位置。
  9. 根据权利要求3所述的空气调节装置顶盖组件,其特征在于,所述顶盖(11、12)能够上下移动。
  10. 根据权利要求3所述的空气调节装置顶盖组件,其特征在于,在所述导流罩(12)内位于所述上盖(11)下侧的空腔(121)中设置有升降机构,所述升降机构(13)用于驱动所述顶盖(11、12)的升降。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的空气调节装置顶盖组件,其特征在于,当所述顶盖(11、12)移动到最下端位置时,所述顶盖(11、12)能够封堵所述本体(200)的顶部开口(22)。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的空气调节装置顶盖组件,其特征在于,在所述导流罩(12)的径向内侧、所述升降机构的径向外侧设置有升降机构外壳(14),所述导流罩(12)的小端开口套装在所述升降机构外壳(14)的外壁上。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的空气调节装置顶盖组件,其特征在于,在所述导流罩(12)的小端开口和升降机构外壳(14)的外壁之间设置有密封圈(120)。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的空气调节装置顶盖组件,其特征在于,在所述导流罩(12)的小端开口处设置有径向内缘(122),所述密封圈(120)设置在所述径向内缘(122)的径向内侧。
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的空气调节装置顶盖组件,其特征在于,在所述升降机构外壳(14)上设置有密封结构(143),所述密封结构(143)为环状,包括依次相连接的导流罩密封部(1431)、升降机构外壳密封部(1432)和固定部(1433),所述固定部(1433)用于将所述密封结构(143)固定到所述升降机构外壳(14)上,所述导流罩密封部(1431)位于最下端,当所述导流罩(12)滑动到最上端时,所述导流罩密封部(1431)和升降机构外壳密封部(1432)用于对所述导流罩(12)的下端和升降机构外壳(14)之间进行密封。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的空气调节装置顶盖组件,其特征在于,所述升降机构外壳(14)分体形成,包括相互连接的下部外壳(141)和上部外壳 (142),所述密封结构(143)设置在所述下部外壳(141)和上部外壳(142)之间。
  17. 一种空气调节装置,包括顶盖组件(100)和本体(200),其特征在于,所述顶盖组件(100)为权利要求1-16任一项所述的顶盖组件,在所述本体(200)的上端形成有顶部开口(22),所述顶盖组件(100)设置在所述顶部开口(22)处,所述顶盖组件(100)和所述本体(200)的上端之间形成送风通道(4),在所述本体(200)的上端和上盖组件(100)的径向外缘之间形成出风口。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的空气调节装置,其特征在于,所述顶部开口(22)和所述顶盖组件(100)的上端倾斜设置,呈前低后高状。
  19. 根据权利要求17或18所述的空气调节装置,其特征在于,所述送风通道(4)大小可变和/或所述出风口(5)大小可变。
PCT/CN2016/098202 2015-09-11 2016-09-06 空气调节装置顶盖组件及空气调节装置 WO2017041694A1 (zh)

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