WO2017041246A1

WO2017041246A1 - Orange peeling device

Info

Publication number: WO2017041246A1
Application number: PCT/CN2015/089244
Authority: WO
Inventors: 李�杰
Original assignee: 济南比罗茨信息科技有限公司
Priority date: 2015-09-09
Filing date: 2015-09-09
Publication date: 2017-03-16

Abstract

Disclosed is an orange peeling device, which comprises a housing (13) and an upper lid (12), wherein the upper lid (12) is provided with a guide opening (21) in a lengthwise direction, front and rear ends in the housing (13) are respectively provided with a horizontal support frame (2), two ends of the support frame (2) are fixed on a side face of the housing (13), a track (11) is mounted the support frame (2), the track (11) is parallel to the guide opening (21), the track (11) is an annular closed loop, the track (11) is fitted with a support seat (4), a pulley (3) with an electrical motor is mounted on the support seat (4), the pulley (3) is fitted with the track (11), the upper part of the support seat (4) is provided with a gear disk (5), and an upper part of the gear disk (5) is provided with a socket; and a horizontal peeling device (8) is provided at the guide opening (21), a plurality of vertical peeling devices (9) is provided on one side of the horizontal peeling device (8), a diversion wheel (10) is provided between the vertical peeling devices (9), meshing teeth are provided on the outer periphery of the diversion wheel (10), and the diversion wheel (10) is fitted with the gear disk (5). The device is able to cut an end portion of an orange off, and to cut vertically parallel notches from an outer peel, and then the outer peel is peeled by hand. There is no juice loss during the peeling process of the orange, which guarantees the integrity of orange pulp, so that it is convenient for people to eat or further process the orange.

Description

Description: The name of the invention: a device for peeling oranges

Technical field

[0001] The present invention relates to a fruit processing device, and more particularly to a peeling orange device.

Background technique

[0002] Orange is a high-vitamin fruit that is popular with people. The skin of the orange is not easily separated from the flesh. The practical orange tart is usually cut directly into a single piece; or in order to reduce the juice outflow during the cutting process, the end of the orange is cut off, and the outer skin of the orange is cut out several verticals. Parallel incisions allow the skin of the orange to be peeled off by hand. The above method can only be carried out manually, peeling off the oranges and easily scratching the fingers, and the safety is low; the method is manually processed, the efficiency is low, and industrialized mass production cannot be realized. There is currently no device that can peel oranges.

Problem solution

Technical solution

In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for peeling oranges.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: A peeling orange device, comprising a casing and an upper cover, the casing is composed of a bottom surface and two side faces, and the upper cover is connected with the two sides, the upper cover A guide hole is arranged in the longitudinal direction, and horizontal support frames are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the housing, and both ends of the support frame are fixed on the side of the housing, the rail is mounted on the support frame, the track is parallel to the guide port, and the track is annularly closed. The circuit, the rail is matched with the support seat, the pulley is mounted on the support base, the pulley is matched with the track, the upper part of the support seat is provided with a gear plate, the upper part of the gear plate is provided with a socket; the guide hole is provided with a flat cutting device, flat cutting One side of the cutting device is provided with a plurality of vertical cutting devices, and the vertical cutting device is installed at the lower portion of the upper cover. The vertical cutting device comprises two guiding pieces and a vertical knife. The two guiding pieces are arranged up and down, and the guiding piece is arranged. One end is fixedly mounted on the casing, a guiding piece is arranged on the guiding piece seat, a vertical guiding groove is arranged on the guiding piece, and a sliding handle is arranged on the vertical blade, sliding Cooperating with the guiding groove, the vertical knife is provided with a magnetic block, the upper guiding piece seat is provided with an electromagnetic block, and the lower guiding piece seat is provided with a lower electromagnetic block; each vertical cutting device is provided with a variable direction wheel, and the direction is changed The outer circumference of the wheel is provided with a meshing tooth, and the turning wheel cooperates with the gear plate.

[0005] In order to further achieve the object of the present invention, the following technical solutions may also be adopted: The flat cutting device package Including a horizontal knife, one end of the horizontal knife is hinged at one end of the pull rod, the other end of the pull rod is hinged to one side of the turntable with the motor, the turntable is mounted on the top of the upper cover, and the other end of the horizontal knife is connected to one end of the slide bar, and the other of the slide bar One end is matched with a sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is mounted on the top of the upper cover, and the turntable and the sliding sleeve are respectively located on both sides of the guiding opening. The groove of the guiding groove is curved. The blade of the horizontal blade is serrated. The upper part of the horizontal knife is provided with a stop block, the block is close to the horizontal knife side, the bottom of the casing is provided with a recovery box, and the recovery box is located at the lower part of the horizontal knife. The socket is composed of a large socket and a plurality of small sockets, and the small sockets are evenly arranged in the outer circumference of the large socket.

Advantageous effects of the invention

Beneficial effect

[0006] The invention has the advantages that: the invention can cut off the end of the orange, complete the cutting of the carrying skin and cut the vertical parallel, and then manually peel the outer skin. There is no loss of juice during the orange cutting process, ensuring the integrity of the orange pulp, which is convenient for people to eat or further processing. The whole process is mechanical operation, no manual work is required, avoiding scratching the finger during the cutting process and improving safety; The invention can improve the speed of cutting oranges, and is directly applied to industrial mass production, especially the industry that only extracts orange pulp, and improves production efficiency. The invention also has the advantages of simple and compact structure, low manufacturing cost and simple use.

Brief description of the drawing

DRAWINGS

1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the structure of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged structural view of FIG. 2; FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged structural view of the m of FIG.

Reference numerals: 1 recovery box 2 support frame 3 pulley 4 support base 5 gear plate 6 large socket 7 small socket 8 flat cutting device 9 vertical cutting device 10 variable wheel 11 track 12 upper cover 13 housing 14 Horizontal knife 15 Sleeve 16 Slider 17 Stop 18 Lower electromagnetic block 19 Turntable 20 Pull rod 21 Guide port 22 Electromagnetic block 23 Magnetic block 24 Guide piece 25 Slider 26 Vertical knife 27 guide groove.

Embodiments of the invention

[0009] A peeling orange device, as shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2, includes a casing 13 and an upper cover 12, and the casing 13 has a bottom surface and two The upper cover 12 is connected to the two sides, the housing 13 has a protective effect on all the devices in the device, and the upper cover 12 forms a protective shell on both sides of the mouth, and the two sides are convenient for the orange to be placed and accessed. A guide port 21 is formed in the longitudinal direction of the upper cover 12, and the guide port 21 forms a path for the orange to move, and the device in the casing facilitates maintenance through the guide port 21. A horizontal support frame 2 is respectively disposed at the front and rear ends of the casing 13. The two ends of the support frame 2 are fixed on the side of the casing 13. The support frame 2 is mounted with a rail 11 which is parallel with the guide port 21, and the track 11 is a ring-shaped closed circuit, the rail 11 is matched with a support base 4, and a pulley 3 with a motor is mounted on the support base 4. The pulley 3 cooperates with the rail 11, and the support base 4 can move along the rail 11 under the action of the pulley 3, and along the The track 11 is rotated in one direction. The upper part of the support base 4 is provided with a gear plate 5, the gear plate 5 is rotatable on the support base 4, the upper part of the gear plate 5 is provided with a socket, and the socket is used for fixing the orange; the flat cutting device 8 is provided at the guide port 21, and the flat cutting device is provided 8 The ends of the oranges can be cut horizontally, and a plurality of vertical cutting devices 9 are provided on one side of the flat cutting device 8. The vertical cutting device 9 is mounted on the lower portion of the upper cover 12, as shown in Figs. 3, 4 and 5, the vertical cutting device 9 includes two guide piece seats 21, a vertical knife 26, and two guide piece seats 21 up and down Arranged, one end of the guide piece seat 21 is fixedly mounted on the housing 13, and the guide piece seat 21 is provided with a guide piece 24, and the guide piece 24 is provided with a vertical guiding groove 27, and the vertical blade 26 is provided with a sliding handle 25 for sliding The shank 25 is engaged with the guide groove 27, the vertical knives 26 are provided with a magnetic block 23, the upper guide piece seat 21 is provided with an electromagnetic block 22, and the lower guide piece seat 21 is provided with a lower electromagnetic block 18. The upper electromagnetic block 22 and the lower electromagnetic block 18 are differently energized. When the upper electromagnetic block 22 is energized, the magnetic block 23 moves upward to the electromagnetic block 22, causing the vertical blade 26 to move upward; the lower electromagnetic block 18 is energized, and the magnetic block 23 is downward. The electromagnetic block 18 moves, causing the vertical knife 26 to move downward. The on/off operation of the upper electromagnetic block 2 2 and the lower electromagnetic block 18 realizes the vertical movement of the vertical blade 26 to complete the vertical cutting of the orange. The groove of the guiding groove 27 is curved, and the movement path of the vertical blade 26 is curved, which can be cut along the outside of the orange to avoid cutting to the pulp, and avoid the loss of juice in the orange during the process of cutting the orange. A variable direction wheel 10 is disposed between each vertical cutting device 9, and a meshing tooth is disposed on the outer circumference of the variable wheel 10, and the wheel 10 is matched with the gear plate 5. After the gear plate 5 is engaged with the wheel 10, the support seat 4 is followed. The movement, the fixed deflecting wheel 10 drives the gear plate 5 to rotate, thereby causing the orange to complete a certain angle of rotation.

The working process of the invention is: inserting the orange into the socket, the end of the orange is upward, and the orange is driven by the support base 4, as shown in Fig. 1, moving left to right, and cutting the top of the orange through the flat cutting device 8吋, The support base 4 is moved to the right until the first vertical cutting device 9 is paused, the lower electromagnetic block 18 of the vertical cutting device 9 is energized, the vertical cutter 26 is cut downward, and the support base 4 is moved to the right again, the gear plate 5 cooperate with the turning wheel 10, with With the movement of the support base 4, the gear plate 5 is rotated by a certain angle. As shown in Fig. 1, the gear plate 5 is rotated by 60°, the electromagnetic block 22 is energized on the same side, the lower electromagnetic block 18 is de-energized, and the vertical cutter 26 is reset. 4 After the vertical cutting device 9 is finished, the vertical cutting of the orange is completed. The end of the orange is cut off, and the orange skin is cut out of several vertical parallel incisions, and the orange can be removed directly. skin.

[0011] The flat cutting device 8 is a horizontal blade, a saw gear plate or other cutting device, preferably the following device. As shown in Fig. 6, the flat cutting device 8 includes a horizontal blade 14, one end of which is hinged to one end of the pull rod 20, and the other end of the pull rod 20 is hinged to one side of the turntable 19 with the motor, and the turntable 19 is mounted on the upper cover 12. The other end of the horizontal blade 14 is connected to one end of the sliding bar 16, and the other end of the sliding bar 16 is matched with a sliding sleeve 15. The sliding sleeve 15 is mounted on the top of the upper cover 13, and the turntable 19 and the sliding sleeve 15 are respectively located at the guiding opening 21 On both sides, with the rotation of the turntable 19, the horizontal knife 14 performs horizontal movement under the action of the sliding sleeve 15 and the sliding rod 16, and the cutting of the top of the passing orange, horizontal cutting can increase the strength of the cutting, avoiding The orange is jammed and cut evenly for easy manual peeling. The blade of the horizontal blade 14 is serrated, and the zigzag shape can increase the strength of the cutting, which makes the cutting process smoother.

[0012] The upper portion of the horizontal blade 14 is provided with a stopper 17, and the stopper 17 is close to the side of the horizontal blade 14. The stopper 17 blocks the end of the cut orange, so that the end of the orange does not move forward, when the orange moves After the walk, the end of the orange falls; the bottom of the casing 13 is provided with a recovery tank 1 which is located at the lower portion of the horizontal knife 14, and the end of the fallen orange is placed in the recovery tank 1 to keep the work site clean and tidy.

[0013] In order to further improve the stability of the orange movement process, the socket is composed of a large socket 6 and a plurality of small sockets 7, and the small sockets 7 are uniformly arranged in a ring shape on the outer circumference of the large socket 6. The large socket 6 positions the inserted orange and ensures the stability of the orange position. The small socket 7 fixes the circumference of the lower part of the orange to further improve the stability of the orange. When the orange is running to the flip, the orange is free to fall under the influence of gravity, and the collected device can be placed here.

[0014] The technical solution of the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments described in the present invention. The technical contents not described in detail in the present invention are all well-known techniques.

Claims

Claim

[Claim 1] An apparatus for peeling oranges, comprising: a casing (13) and an upper cover (12), a casing

(13) It consists of a bottom surface and two sides. The upper cover (12) is connected to the two sides. The upper cover (12) is provided with a guide opening (21) in the longitudinal direction, and the front and rear ends of the housing (13) are respectively arranged. The horizontal support frame (2), the two ends of the support frame (2) are fixed on the side of the casing (13), the support frame (2) is mounted on the rail (11), and the rail (11) is parallel to the guide port (21) , the track (11) is a closed loop of the ring, the rail (11) is fitted with a support seat (4), and the pulley (3) with the motor, the pulley (3) and the rail are mounted on the support base (4)

11) Cooperate, the upper part of the support base (4) is provided with a gear plate (5), the upper part of the gear plate (5) is provided with a socket; the guide opening (21) is provided with a flat cutting device (8), and the flat cutting device (8) One side is provided with several vertical cutting devices (9), and the vertical cutting device (9) is mounted on the upper cover (

In the lower part of 12), the vertical cutting device (9) comprises two guiding piece seats (21) and a vertical knife (2 6), and two guiding piece seats (21) are arranged one above the other, and one end of the guiding piece seat (21) is fixed. Mounted on the housing (13), the guide piece (21) is provided with a guide piece (24), the guide piece (24) is provided with a vertical guiding groove (27), and the vertical blade (26) is provided with a sliding handle (25)

The sliding handle (25) is matched with the guiding groove (27), the vertical block (26) is provided with a magnetic block (23), and the upper guiding piece seat (21) is provided with an electromagnetic block (22), and the lower guiding piece seat

(21) Set the lower electromagnetic block (18); set the direction changing wheel (10) between each vertical cutting device (9), and set the meshing gear on the outer circumference of the turning wheel (10), the turning wheel (10) and the gear plate

(5) Coordination.

[Claim 2] A peeling orange device according to claim 1, wherein: the flat cutting device (8) comprises a horizontal knife (14), and one end of the horizontal knife (14) is hinged (20) At one end, the other end of the tie rod (20) is hinged to one side of the motorized turntable (19), the turntable (19) is mounted on the top of the upper cover (12), and the other end of the horizontal knife (14) is connected to the slide bar ( At one end of the 16), the other end of the slide bar (16) is fitted with a sliding sleeve (15), the sliding sleeve (15) is mounted on the top of the upper cover (13), and the turntable (19) and the sliding sleeve (15) are respectively located at the guiding opening On both sides of (21).

[Claim 3] A peeling orange device according to claim 1, wherein: the guiding groove The groove of (27) is curved.

[Claim 4] A peeling orange device according to claim 2, wherein: said horizontal knife

The blade of (14) is jagged.

[Claim 5] The apparatus for peeling oranges according to claim 2, wherein: said horizontal knife

(14) The upper part is set to the stopper (17), the stopper (17) is close to the horizontal knife (14) side, the bottom of the casing (13) is provided with a recovery box (1), and the recovery box (1) is located at the horizontal knife (14) The lower part.

[Claim 6] A peeling orange device according to claim 1, wherein: the socket is composed of a large socket (6) and a plurality of small sockets (7), and the small socket (7) is large. The outer circumference of the socket (6) is evenly arranged.