WO2017041150A1 - Arrangement applied to a polymer matrix composite for manufacturing doors, partitions, furniture, inter alia - Google Patents

Arrangement applied to a polymer matrix composite for manufacturing doors, partitions, furniture, inter alia Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2017041150A1
WO2017041150A1 PCT/BR2016/000087 BR2016000087W WO2017041150A1 WO 2017041150 A1 WO2017041150 A1 WO 2017041150A1 BR 2016000087 W BR2016000087 W BR 2016000087W WO 2017041150 A1 WO2017041150 A1 WO 2017041150A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
layer
doors
furniture
partitions
laminate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/BR2016/000087
Other languages
French (fr)
Portuguese (pt)
Inventor
Diesley MOREIRA MEIRA
Original Assignee
Moreira Meira Diesley
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Moreira Meira Diesley filed Critical Moreira Meira Diesley
Publication of WO2017041150A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017041150A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/02—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres in the form of fibres or filaments
    • B32B17/04—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres in the form of fibres or filaments bonded with or embedded in a plastic substance
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J163/00—Adhesives based on epoxy resins; Adhesives based on derivatives of epoxy resins
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/21—Paper; Textile fabrics
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70—Door leaves
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70—Door leaves
    • E06B3/72—Door leaves consisting of frame and panels, e.g. of raised panel type
    • E06B3/78—Door leaves consisting of frame and panels, e.g. of raised panel type with panels of plastics
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/20—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for insulation against noise
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips

Definitions

  • Such a composite unlike the existing ones, allows to present, at the same time, the structural and decorative finishing functions, making it possible to display different types of textures, not only wood or metals widely used to make doors and other items already mentioned. .
  • This enhancement seeks to improve the application of the composite and the finish itself, as it allows to add, in one of its stages of manufacture, decorative elements such as engravings, paper, fabric, natural fibers, mineral or synthetic, including a combination of these elements.
  • the first layer (1) is a thick shiny Sisa surface layer formed solely of a transparent polymeric matrix or joining it with reinforcing materials which, when surrounded by the matrix, also become transparent. This layer allows to clearly distinguish objects by their thickness, that is, the visualization of the second layer, which will have decorative function.
  • the second layer (2) is composed of decorative elements such as textures, figures, drawings, messages, devices, objects or any other type of decorative element, or even a combination of these, the which can be made of wood, metal, plastic, paper, fabric, leather, natural, mineral or synthetic fibers, among others, or even a combination of these.
  • the third layer (3) which will serve as the core for the others, will be elaborated with any kind of structural material that can be used to shape, reinforce, fill, insulate both thermally and acoustically, shielding, etc.
  • This composite can be molded into the shape of the finished product, that is, it in itself will be a finished product, or in the form of an insert that will be added to the finished product to give a more sophisticated finish to any product such as doors, jambs, door frames, furniture, partitions, frames, cladding, among others, as it is weather resistant from nature and has a very interesting look when built with sturdy material and had first transparent layer, which allows, at the same time, the protection of the decorative part and its clear visualization by the user.
  • the composite may have several other mirrored layers.
  • the decorative layer will be made so that the decoration can be seen from either side, which means that this composite can have one, two, or several faces depending on the product that will receive it.
  • composite also known as composite, is a material composed of at least one matrix and a reinforcement of different insoluble origins which are combined to form a useful engineering material. with certain properties not found in primary materials alone.
  • the present composite seeks to remedy some incongruities already known, as it allows to display different types of textures, not only of wood and metals generally used to make doors, jambs, among other objects.
  • the decorative materials accepted in this type of composite are quite varied, ranging from fabrics to natural, mineral or synthetic fibers.
  • the current improvement is a composite for the manufacture of various products, such as doors, jambs, door frames, furniture, partitions, frames, as well as floors and coverings and the like, which is impressively characterized by three layers.
  • the first of these, called the 'transparent surface layer' (1), is a thick, smooth and shiny surface layer formed solely by a transparent polymeric matrix or by its joining with reinforcing materials which, when involved through the matrix, they also become transparent, whose function is to protect the entire product itself, to finish, and to produce the feeling of depth to the decorative layer,
  • the second layer called w decorative layer "(2) has the function to decorate laminate that displays textures, figures, drawings, messages or any other decorative object.
  • core layer (3) is formed by any type of material that can be used to shape, reinforce, fill, thermally or acoustically insulate, shield, among others.
  • Matrix transparent polymeric resin
  • Such layers may still be overlapped in mirror form (4).
  • the decorative layer would be in the center of the composite and could be viewed on both sides.
  • Figure 1 Transmits separately all layers forming the present composite
  • Figure 2 Demonstrates the union of the three layers, the solid solid, formed after application of the polymeric resin;
  • Figure 3 Illustrates the mirror mounted composite.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

"ARRANGEMENT APPLIED TO A POLYMER MATRIX COMPOSITE FOR MANUFACTURING DOORS, PARTITIONS, FURNITURE, INTER ALIA" relates to a type of finish for doors, door frames, door surrounds, laminates for furniture, partitions, windows and doors in general, as well as other applications, which is basically formed of three layers, the first layer being a thick layer with a smooth and shiny surface made of only a transparent polymer matrix produced to provide strength (1), which, in addition to protecting the laminate, adds a feeling of depth to the second layer, the role of which is to decorate the laminate with fabric, figures, drawings, messages, devices, objects, equipment, or any other type of decorative material (2). This layer is attached to the third, core, layer, which is made of any type of structural material, the role of which is to give shape, fill, thermally insulate, sound proof, temper, inter alia (3). Said layers are adhered together by means of a polymer resin, called the matrix, which, once cured, makes the present laminate a single compact, resistant, attractive solid, which protects objects finished therewith from weathering.

Description

"DISPOSIÇÃO APLICADA BM COMPÓSITO BE MATRIZ POUMÉRICA A A A CONFECÇÃO DE PORTAS, DIVISÓRIAS, ÓVE1S E ARNS"  "APPLIED ARRANGEMENT BM COMPOSITE BE PUMP MATRIX A TO MAKE DOORS, DIVISIONS, OVERS AND ARNS"
Campo da invenção:  Field of the invention:
[001] Traía o presente pedido de patente de Modelo de[001] It was the present patent application for
Utilidade de uma disposição aplicada em compósito de matriz poíimérica, cujo campo de aplicação compreende os revestimentos de modo geral, mais especificamente para portas, divisórias, móveis e afins. Usefulness of a polymer matrix composite applied arrangement, the scope of which comprises coatings generally, more specifically for doors, partitions, furniture and the like.
Histórico da Invenção: History of the Invention:
002] O presente aperfeiçoamento surgiu peto fato de que vários produtos existentes no mercado, incluindo os do ramo da construção civil, necessitam de certo tipo de acabamento superficial, afim de inferir ao produto características como qualidade, beleza e proteção, [003] No entanto, os acabamentos superficiais existentes atualmente para alguns produtos, como por exemplo, portas, esquadrias, batentes, molduras para portas, laminado para móveis, divisórias e até mesmo pisos e revestimentos são bastante simplificados, reflétindo basicamente a textura de seu material de composição ou de uma fina camada superficial de tinta ou verniz.  The present improvement arose from the fact that various products on the market, including those in the construction industry, need a certain type of surface finish in order to infer the product features such as quality, beauty and protection. [003] , the surface finishes that exist today for some products, such as doors, frames, door frames, door frames, furniture laminate, partitions and even floors and coverings are greatly simplified, basically reflecting the texture of their compositing material or a thin surface layer of paint or varnish.
[004] Embora sejam encontrados diversos produtos fabricados com materiais compósitos no mercado, incluindo portas, nenhum destes utilizam os compósitos tendo como objetívo a função de acabamento decorativo, apenas como função estrutural, onde suas formas apresentam acabamentos lisos ou refletem as texturas de seus moldes, fazendo-se necessária uma outra operação de acabamento para deixar os objeíos apresentáveis, como pintura, dentre outros. [005] Por conta disso, o inventor, pessoa ligada ao ramo, decidiu inovar e agregar valor e funções ao produto, criando o presente compósito de matriz polimérica, que por ora se pleiteia proteção. Although many products made of composite materials are found on the market, including doors, none of them use composites for the purpose of decorative finishing only as a structural function, where their shapes have smooth finishes or reflect the texture of their moldings. , making another finishing operation necessary to make the objects presentable, such as painting, among others. Because of this, the inventor, a person linked to the branch, decided to innovate and add value and functions to the product, creating the present polymeric matrix composite, which for now claims protection.
[006] Tal compósito, diferentemente dos já existentes, permite apresentar, ao mesmo tempo, as funções estrutural e de acabamento decorativo, possibilitando exibir diferentes tipos de texturas, não apenas madeiras ou metais utilizados largamente para a confecção de portas e demais itens já citados. [006] Such a composite, unlike the existing ones, allows to present, at the same time, the structural and decorative finishing functions, making it possible to display different types of textures, not only wood or metals widely used to make doors and other items already mentioned. .
[007] Este aperfeiçoamento busca aprimorar a forma de aplicação do compósito e o próprio acabamento em si, uma vez que permite acrescentar, em uma das suas fases de fabricação, elementos decorativos como gravuras, papel, tecido, fibras naturais, minerais ou sintéticas, incluindo ainda uma combinação destes elementos.  [007] This enhancement seeks to improve the application of the composite and the finish itself, as it allows to add, in one of its stages of manufacture, decorative elements such as engravings, paper, fabric, natural fibers, mineral or synthetic, including a combination of these elements.
[008] Ssso deixaria o produto que recebe tal compósito mais apresentável e elegante em face dos demais existentes, inclusive com grande aceitação pelo público consumidor em geral. This would make the product that receives such a composite more presentable and elegant compared to the existing ones, including with wide acceptance by the general consumer public.
Breve descrição da invenção:  Brief Description of the Invention:
[009] O objeto do presente pedido de Patente de Modelo de[009] The object of this Patent Application
Utilidade trata, sucintamente, de um compósito de matriz polimérica, compreendido por um sólido maciço formado por camadas coligadas entre si. Utility is briefly about a polymeric matrix composite comprised of a solid solid formed of layers bonded together.
[010] São três as principais camadas que compõem o presente compósito. A primeira camada (1) é uma espessa camada de superfície Sisa e brilhante formada unicamente por uma matri polimérica transparente ou pela união desta com materiais de reforço, que, quando envolvidos pela matriz, também se tornam transparentes. Esta camada permite distinguir nitidamente objetos através de sua espessura, isto é, a visualização da segunda camada, a qual terá função decorativa. [011] A segunda camada (2), por sua vez, é composta por elementos decorativos, tais como texturas, figuras, desenhos, mensagens, dispositivos, objetos ou qualquer outro tipo de elemento decorativo, ou até mesmo uma combinação entre estes, os quais podem ser elaborados em madeira, metal, plástico, papel, tecido, couro, fibras naturais, minerais ou sintéticas, dentre outros, ou até mesmo uma combinação entre estes. [010] There are three main layers that make up this composite. The first layer (1) is a thick shiny Sisa surface layer formed solely of a transparent polymeric matrix or joining it with reinforcing materials which, when surrounded by the matrix, also become transparent. This layer allows to clearly distinguish objects by their thickness, that is, the visualization of the second layer, which will have decorative function. [011] The second layer (2), in turn, is composed of decorative elements such as textures, figures, drawings, messages, devices, objects or any other type of decorative element, or even a combination of these, the which can be made of wood, metal, plastic, paper, fabric, leather, natural, mineral or synthetic fibers, among others, or even a combination of these.
[012] A terceira camada (3), servirá de núcleo para as demais será elaborada com qualquer tipo de material estrutural, que possa ser utilizado para atribuir forma, reforçar, preencher, isola tanto de forma térmica quanto acústica, blindar, etc. [012] The third layer (3), which will serve as the core for the others, will be elaborated with any kind of structural material that can be used to shape, reinforce, fill, insulate both thermally and acoustically, shielding, etc.
[013] As três camadas que compõem o presente compósito são unidas e fixadas por meio de uma matriz polímérica transparente, que, após ser curada, torna o laminado um único sólido maciço cujas camadas são inseparáveis, o que torna o acabamento firme e resistente.  [013] The three layers that make up this composite are joined together and secured by means of a transparent polymeric matrix which, after curing, makes the laminate a single solid solid whose layers are inseparable, which makes the finish firm and durable.
[014] Esse compósito pod ser moldado na forma do produto final, isto é, ele, por si só, será um produto pronto, ou na forma de um inserto que será agregado ao produto final de modo a atribuir um acabamento mais sofisticado para qualquer produto, tal como portas, batentes, molduras para portas, móveis, divisórias, esquadrias, revestimentos, dentre outros, uma vez que é resistente às intempéries da natureza e possui um visual bastante interessante ao ser construído com material resistente e possuíra primeira camada transparente, a qual possibilita, ao mesmo tempo, a proteção da parte decorativa e sua nítida visualização pelo usuário. [014] This composite can be molded into the shape of the finished product, that is, it in itself will be a finished product, or in the form of an insert that will be added to the finished product to give a more sophisticated finish to any product such as doors, jambs, door frames, furniture, partitions, frames, cladding, among others, as it is weather resistant from nature and has a very interesting look when built with sturdy material and had first transparent layer, which allows, at the same time, the protection of the decorative part and its clear visualization by the user.
[015] Vaie destacar também, que íai compósito poderá ter várias outras camadas sobrepostas de forma espelhada. Com isso, a camada decorativa será confeccionada de forma que a decoração seja vista tanto de um íado quanto do outro, isso significa que tai compósito poderá possuir uma, duas, ou várias faces dependendo do produto que o receberá. BR2016/000087 Note also that the composite may have several other mirrored layers. Thus, the decorative layer will be made so that the decoration can be seen from either side, which means that this composite can have one, two, or several faces depending on the product that will receive it. BR2016 / 000087
4  4
[016] Quanto maior o número de faces, maior será o número de camadas, sendo que última camada sempre será elaborada com o material transparente que, obviamente, possibilitará a nítida visualização da parte decorativa presente em seu interior. [016] The greater the number of faces, the greater the number of layers, and the last layer will always be made of transparent material, which obviously will allow the clear visualization of the decorative part present inside.
Estado da Técnica:  State of the Art:
[017] Segundo a norma ASTM P387S-95, compósito, também conhecido como compósita, é um material composto por, pelo menos, uma matriz e um reforço de origens diferentes, insolúveis entre si, que são combinados para formar um material de engenharia útil com certas propriedades que não se encontram nos materiais primários isoladamente. [017] According to ASTM P387S-95, composite, also known as composite, is a material composed of at least one matrix and a reinforcement of different insoluble origins which are combined to form a useful engineering material. with certain properties not found in primary materials alone.
[018] Os compósitos mais conhecidos e mais usados são os que se constituem de matrizes poliméricas e reforços de fibras minerais. Todavia, o mundo dos compósitos não está limitado a maíeriais derivados dessa matriz. Materiais de matrizes metálicas e cerâmicas, reforçados com outros materiais, também associam as melhores propriedades das substâncias envolvidas, sem os seus pontos fracos.  [018] The best known and most commonly used composites are those consisting of polymeric matrices and mineral fiber reinforcements. However, the world of composites is not limited to materials derived from this matrix. Metallic and ceramic matrix materials, reinforced with other materials, also combine the best properties of the substances involved without their weaknesses.
[019] As vantagens comparativas dos compósitos em relação aos materiais de origem metálica os tornam fundamentais numa infinidade de mercados, especialmente naqueles que primam por desempenho em relação ao peso e flexibilidade de moldagem, tais como aeronáutico, aeroespacial, náutico, corrosão, saneamento, defesa, automotivo, construção civil, arquitefura, decoração, etc. [019] The comparative advantages of composites over materials of metallic origin make them fundamental in a multitude of markets, especially those that excel in weight and molding flexibility, such as aeronautical, aerospace, nautical, corrosion, sanitation, defense, automotive, construction, architecture, decoration, etc.
[020] Por meio de diversas pesquisas sobre compósitos, chegou-se à conclusão de que existem no mercado diversas aplicações deste material, inclusive na fabricação de portas. Todavia, nenhum desses compósitos possui como característica a parte decorativa em seu interior com acabamento transparente de superfície Sisa e brilhante. Ern todos os casos, esses compósitos, já no estado da técnica, são lisos ou refleíem as texturas dos seus moldes, necessitando, porém, de uma operação de acabamento, sendo a pintura a mais usuai. [020] Through various research on composites, it has been found that there are several applications of this material on the market, including door manufacturing. However, none of these composites are characterized by the decorative part inside with a transparent Sisa and shiny surface finish. In all cases, these composites, already in the state of the art, are smooth or reflect the textures of their molds, however, requiring a finishing operation, with painting being the most common.
[021] Algumas porias constituídas de fibras de vidro são moldadas com o objetivo de parecer uma porta de madeira ou terem acabamento liso, ou seja, nenhum dos produtos existentes levam o compósito sobre o qual trata este relatório.  [021] Some glass fiber patches are shaped to look like a wood door or have a smooth finish, ie none of the existing products carry the composite covered by this report.
[022] Portanto, o presente compósito busca sanar algumas incongruências já conhecidas, pois permite exibir diferentes tipos de texturas, não só de madeiras e metais geralmente empregados para a confecção de portas, batentes, dentre outros objetos. Os materiais decorativos aceitos nesse tipo de compósito são bastante variados, pois vão desde tecidos, até fibras naturais, minerais ou sintéticas.  [022] Therefore, the present composite seeks to remedy some incongruities already known, as it allows to display different types of textures, not only of wood and metals generally used to make doors, jambs, among other objects. The decorative materials accepted in this type of composite are quite varied, ranging from fabrics to natural, mineral or synthetic fibers.
[023] Com isso, em vista dos acabamentos já existentes, este atual busca agregar ao produto acabado uma excelente qualidade e durabilidade. [023] With this in view of existing finishes, this current one seeks to add to the finished product excellent quality and durability.
[024] Por conta disso, as principais diferenças entre o atuai compósito e outros existentes reside nos materiais com que são fabricados, na forma de fabricação e, principalmente, no fato de que o objeto do presente aperfeiçoamento permite a junção de diversos tipos de objetos decorativos, o que transmite um resultado final completamente diferente daqueles compreendidos no estado da técnica.  [024] Because of this, the main differences between the present and other existing composites lie in the materials with which they are manufactured, in the form of manufacture and, mainly, in the fact that the object of the present improvement allows the joining of several types of objects. which results in a completely different end result from those understood in the prior art.
[025] A exemplo de documentos analisados, cíta-se a fim de subsídio ao presente pleito o de n.° Pi 8905561 A, PI 1003368-8 A e PI 9305045-3 A-[025] As in the case of documents reviewed, the following is cited for the purpose of subsidizing the present application: Pi 8905561 A, PI 1003368-8 A and PI 9305045-3 A-
[026] Portanto, evidente está que a "DISPOSIÇÃO APLICADA[026] Therefore, it is evident that the "APPLIED PROVISION
EM COMPÓSITO DE MATRIZ POLÍMÉRICA PARA A CONFECÇÃO DE PORTAS, DIVISÓRIAS, MÓVEIS E AFINS" objeto do presente pedido, nada tem em comum com outras formas de acabamento que utilizam compósitos. IN COMPOSITION OF POLYMERIC MATRIX FOR MAKING DOORS, DIVISIONS, FURNITURE AND THEIR "subject of this application, nothing It has in common with other finishing forms that use composites.
Descrição detalhada da Invenção  Detailed Description of the Invention
[027] Diante do quanto exposto, tem-se que o atual aperfeiçoamento trata-se de um compósito para fabricação de diversos produtos, seja porta, batentes, molduras para portas, móveis, divisórias, esquadrias, bem como pisos e revestimentos e afins, o qual é caracterizado, printipaimente, por três camadas. [027] Given the above, the current improvement is a composite for the manufacture of various products, such as doors, jambs, door frames, furniture, partitions, frames, as well as floors and coverings and the like, which is impressively characterized by three layers.
[028] A primeira delas, denominada "camada superficial transparente'' (1), trata-se de uma espessa camada de superfície lisa e brilhante formada unicamente por uma matriz polímérica transparente ou pela união desta com materiais de reforço, que, quando envolvidos pela matriz, também se tornam transparentes, cuja função é proteger todo o produto em si, dar o acabamento, e produz a sensação de profundidade à camada decorativa,  [028] The first of these, called the 'transparent surface layer' (1), is a thick, smooth and shiny surface layer formed solely by a transparent polymeric matrix or by its joining with reinforcing materials which, when involved through the matrix, they also become transparent, whose function is to protect the entire product itself, to finish, and to produce the feeling of depth to the decorative layer,
[029] A segunda camada, denominada de wcamada decorativa" (2), tem a função de decorar o laminado, de modo que exibe texturas, figuras, desenhos, mensagens ou qualquer outro objeto decorativo. [029] The second layer, called w decorative layer "(2) has the function to decorate laminate that displays textures, figures, drawings, messages or any other decorative object.
[030] Por conseguinte, a terceira camada, denominada de[030] Therefore, the third layer, called the
"camada núcleo" (3), é formada por qualquer tipo de material que possa ser utilizado para dar forma, reforçar, preencher, isolar térmica ou acusticamente, blindar, dentre outros. "core layer" (3) is formed by any type of material that can be used to shape, reinforce, fill, thermally or acoustically insulate, shield, among others.
[031] Todas essas camadas são unidas e fixadas por meio de infusão de resina polímérica transparente, denominada como Matriz, que, após curada, transforma o laminado de três camadas em um único sólido maciço. [032] Tais camadas ainda podem ser sobrepostas em forma espelhada (4). Assim, a camada decorativa estaria no centro do compósito e poderia ser visualizada tanto de um lado, quanto de outro. [031] All these layers are joined and fixed by infusion of transparent polymeric resin, called Matrix, which, after curing, transforms the three-layer laminate into a single solid solid. [032] Such layers may still be overlapped in mirror form (4). Thus, the decorative layer would be in the center of the composite and could be viewed on both sides.
[033] O número de camadas varia conforme o número de faces que se deseja para o acabamento. Um compósito elaborado de forma espelhada, onde é possível visualizar a camada decorativa tanto de um lado quanto de outro possuirá mais camadas, sendo a última sempre aquela elaborada com material transparente. [033] The number of layers varies according to the number of faces desired for finishing. A mirrored composite, where you can see the decorative layer on both sides, will have more layers, the last one always being made of transparent material.
Descngâo das figuras:  Description of the figures:
[034] A Figura 1 - Transmite de forma separada todas as camadas que formam o presente compósito;[034] Figure 1 - Transmits separately all layers forming the present composite;
035] A Figura 2 ~ Demonstra a união das três camadas, o sólido maciço, formado após a aplicação da resina polimérica;  035] Figure 2 ~ Demonstrates the union of the three layers, the solid solid, formed after application of the polymeric resin;
[036] A Figura 3 - Ilustra o compósito montado de forma espelhada.  [036] Figure 3 - Illustrates the mirror mounted composite.
[037| Diante disso, resta evidente que o presente aperfeiçoamento busca trazer melhorias em face dos demais acabamentos e compósitos já existentes, uma vez que possibilita variações decorativas impossíveis de serem realizadas nos modelos enquadrados no estado da técnica.  [037 | Given this, it is evident that the present improvement seeks to bring improvements over the other existing finishes and composites, since it allows decorative variations impossible to be made in the models framed in the state of the art.
[038] Com isso, é certo que taf pretensão atende aos requisitos exigidos peia Lei da Propriedade Industrial o que torna possível sua proteção por meio da Patente de Modelo de Utilidade.  [038] Thus, it is certain that this claim meets the requirements of the Industrial Property Law which makes its protection possible through the Utility Model Patent.
[039] Até porque, além dos requisitos de novidade e originalidade exigidos por Lei, ta! aperfeiçoamento também é passível de aplicação industria! e será de grande aceitação perante o público em gerai. [039] Because, besides the requirements of novelty and originality required by law, ok! Improvement is also subject to industrial application! and it will be of great acceptance before the general public.

Claims

Bmim QòQQ Si  Good QoQQ Si
1- "DISPOSIÇÃO APLICADA EM COMPÓSITO DE MATRIZ POL2MÊ IGA PARA Â COLECÇÃO DE PORTAS, 1- "ARRANGEMENT APPLIED IN POL2ME IGA MATRIX COMPOSITE FOR COLLECTION OF DOORS,
DOTSÓRIÂS, MÓVEIS E AFINS", refere-se a um a um tipo de acabamento para portas, batentes, molduras para portas, laminados para móveis, divisórias, esquadrias, bem como piso e revestimentos, além de outras aplicações caracterizado @or ser constituído basicamente de três camadas, sendo a primeira (1 ) denominada "Camada superficial transparente", formada por um material de reforço, cuja finalidade é proteger o laminado, dar acabamento, reforçar a estrutura e transmitir a sensação de profundidade â segunda camada (2), denominada de "Camada decorativa", a qual pode ser constituída de tecido, figuras, desenhos, mensagens, dispositivos, objetos, equipamentos ou qualquer outro tipo de material decorativo, sendo sua função a de exatameníe decorar o laminado; A terceira cam&áa, denominada "Camada de núcleo" (3) é formada por qualquer tipo de material que possa ser utilizado para atribuir forma, preencher, isolar térmica ou acusticamente, blindar, dentre outros; Ao unir essas três camadas por meio de infusão de resina polimérica, tem-se a obtenção de um laminado composto por um único sólido maciço, cuja função é revestir e decorar objetos já citados.. DOTSORIES, FURNITURE AND RELATED "refers to one to one type of trim for doors, jambs, door frames, laminates for furniture, partitions, frames as well as floor and coverings, and other applications characterized by @or consisting primarily of The first layer (1) is called "Transparent Surface Layer", which is formed by a reinforcement material, the purpose of which is to protect the laminate, to finish, to reinforce the structure and to convey the sensation of depth to the second layer (2). "Decorative layer", which may consist of fabric, figures, drawings, messages, devices, objects, equipment or any other type of decorative material, its function being to accurately decorate the laminate; The third layer, called " Core layer "(3) is formed by any type of material that can be used to shape, fill, thermally or acoustically insulate, shield, and so on; In these three layers by infusion of polymeric resin, a laminate composed of a single solid solid is obtained, whose function is to coat and decorate objects already mentioned.
2» "DISPOSIÇÃO APLICADA EM COMPÓSITO DE MATRIZ POLIMÉfUCà PA Á  CONFECÇÃO DE PORTAS? DI ISÓRIA , MÓVEIS Έ AFBIS", conforme reivindicação anterior, o atual compósito Q@r&cteng&~se aínd® por ser passível de ser elaborado em quantas camadas forem necessárias para revestir determinado ©fojeío, podendo ainda ser desenvolvido de forma espelhada, sendo que a camada transparente (1) revestiria ambos os lados do objeto e possibilitaria a visão tanto de um lado, quanto de outro da camada decora^va (2). 3- "DISPOSIÇÃO ÂPLICÂm EM COMPÓSITO DE MATttlZ' POLIPÉIIIC PÂU A CONFECÇÃO DE PORTAS, DIVISÓRIAS^ MÓ¥£1S Έ ÂF!Í ÍS'\ conforme reivindicações anteriores, o aíual compósito caracterizasse ainda @or poder ser constituído de um único sólido maciço, sendo ele, por si só, um produto acabado, ou ainds servir como revestiment para vários itens utilizados no dia a, dia, come portas, divisórias, móveis e afins. 2 »" MATRIX APPLIED ARRANGEMENT APPLICATION FOR DOOR DESIGN? AFBIS FURNITURE ", as claimed above, the current Q @ r & cteng & sendnd® composite can be made into as many layers as needed It can also be developed in a mirrored manner, with the transparent layer (1) covering both sides of the object and enabling both the decorative layer (2) to be viewed from one side and the other. 3. "APPLICATION APPLIED TO MATttl '' POLYPÉIIIC ' COMPANIES DOORS, DIVISIONS ^ MÓ ¥ £ 1S Έ ÂF! ÍS" whether it is in itself a finished product, or still serve as a cover for various items used in everyday life, as doors, partitions, furniture and the like.
PCT/BR2016/000087 2015-09-09 2016-09-09 Arrangement applied to a polymer matrix composite for manufacturing doors, partitions, furniture, inter alia WO2017041150A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BRBR2020150220893 2015-09-09
BR202015022089-3U BR202015022089U2 (en) 2015-09-09 2015-09-09 PROVISION APPLIED ON POLYMERIC MATRIX COMPOSITE FOR DOORS, DIVISIONS, FURNITURE AND THE OTHER

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017041150A1 true WO2017041150A1 (en) 2017-03-16

Family

ID=58240447

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/BR2016/000087 WO2017041150A1 (en) 2015-09-09 2016-09-09 Arrangement applied to a polymer matrix composite for manufacturing doors, partitions, furniture, inter alia

Country Status (2)

Country Link
BR (1) BR202015022089U2 (en)
WO (1) WO2017041150A1 (en)

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5091258A (en) * 1990-08-20 1992-02-25 Monsanto Company Laminate for a safety glazing
US6213303B1 (en) * 1999-11-30 2001-04-10 Color Prelude, Inc. Fluid or volatile cosmetic sampler package for subscription rate magazine insertion
US20010009175A1 (en) * 1998-12-09 2001-07-26 Kenneth H Speckhals Fluid product sampler package with clear moisture vapor barrier film
US20030161997A1 (en) * 2002-02-28 2003-08-28 Solutia Inc. Embossed reflective laminates
US20040255527A1 (en) * 2003-06-20 2004-12-23 Chen Kuei Yung Wang Extruded window and door composite frames
US20050008824A1 (en) * 2002-02-26 2005-01-13 Hiromichi Kawakami Ceramic multilayer substrate manufacturing method and unfired composite multilayer body
JP2005170991A (en) * 2003-12-08 2005-06-30 Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd Transparent composite adhesive sheet
CN101004126A (en) * 2006-10-01 2007-07-25 叶润露 Bonded structure of composite member of wood - plastic door, and bonded door
JP2014076563A (en) * 2012-10-10 2014-05-01 Hiraoka & Co Ltd Transparent incombustible sheet
CN203613976U (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-05-28 比亚迪股份有限公司 Wardrobe door composite panel and wardrobe
WO2014140984A1 (en) * 2013-03-14 2014-09-18 Mazzanti Francesco Decorative laminated glazing and method of manufacturing the same
CN104193327A (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-10 苏州市江诚人防设备有限公司 Protective door composite material
CN204357314U (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-05-27 国家电网公司 A kind of transformer station soundproof door combining structure

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5091258A (en) * 1990-08-20 1992-02-25 Monsanto Company Laminate for a safety glazing
US20010009175A1 (en) * 1998-12-09 2001-07-26 Kenneth H Speckhals Fluid product sampler package with clear moisture vapor barrier film
US6213303B1 (en) * 1999-11-30 2001-04-10 Color Prelude, Inc. Fluid or volatile cosmetic sampler package for subscription rate magazine insertion
US20050008824A1 (en) * 2002-02-26 2005-01-13 Hiromichi Kawakami Ceramic multilayer substrate manufacturing method and unfired composite multilayer body
US20030161997A1 (en) * 2002-02-28 2003-08-28 Solutia Inc. Embossed reflective laminates
US20040255527A1 (en) * 2003-06-20 2004-12-23 Chen Kuei Yung Wang Extruded window and door composite frames
JP2005170991A (en) * 2003-12-08 2005-06-30 Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd Transparent composite adhesive sheet
CN101004126A (en) * 2006-10-01 2007-07-25 叶润露 Bonded structure of composite member of wood - plastic door, and bonded door
JP2014076563A (en) * 2012-10-10 2014-05-01 Hiraoka & Co Ltd Transparent incombustible sheet
WO2014140984A1 (en) * 2013-03-14 2014-09-18 Mazzanti Francesco Decorative laminated glazing and method of manufacturing the same
CN203613976U (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-05-28 比亚迪股份有限公司 Wardrobe door composite panel and wardrobe
CN104193327A (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-10 苏州市江诚人防设备有限公司 Protective door composite material
CN204357314U (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-05-27 国家电网公司 A kind of transformer station soundproof door combining structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR202015022089U2 (en) 2018-05-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101855050A (en) Method of coating a part with a layer of ligneous material, and part coated with such a layer
US10794058B2 (en) Structural panel
WO2017041150A1 (en) Arrangement applied to a polymer matrix composite for manufacturing doors, partitions, furniture, inter alia
RU177907U1 (en) ENERGY EFFICIENT FOAM POLYURETHANE MULTI-LAYER ENCLOSURE CONSTRUCTION
CN104963484A (en) EPS decorative molding
JP4723956B2 (en) Monolithic extruded body and building material
IT202000004858A1 (en) ARTICLE MADE WITH REINFORCEMENT FIBER ELEMENTS AND METHOD OF MAKING THE SAME
CN205688743U (en) A kind of slip resistant multi-layered Wood-plastic floor of high abrasion
KR100882806B1 (en) The stripes decoration which uses the plywood it sold and his manufacturing method
CN203580241U (en) Load-bearing structural member
CN209958155U (en) Double-layer composite paper for furniture veneering and cladding
CN210287971U (en) Three-layer composite paper for furniture veneering and cladding
GB2448611A (en) Methods of manufacturing a glass fibre door leaf
JPS61182947A (en) Patterned laminated structure
CN207905310U (en) Aluminium alloy profile
WO2019113809A1 (en) Method for manufacturing flame-resistant composite board with convenient processing and decoration, and structure thereof
KR20170003901U (en) Ship interior decoration panels
CN205380740U (en) High strength ecological plate
TW201827222A (en) Manufacturing method and structure of multi-layer flame-resistant composite board coating an agent for surface hardening or antifouling effect on an acrylic layer and combining a side of the body opposite to the acrylic layer with a colored layer
BE1023549B1 (en) Device for providing a relief on a panel
Walker Plastics: the building blocks of the twentieth century
CN206545346U (en) A kind of parian resin circular fiber power glass plastic decorative board
CN202719359U (en) Polyurethane H-shaped section and molding system
CN205615116U (en) CPP four layers coextrusion casting biaxial stretching film with layer of aluminizing
CN104441872A (en) Light-weight organic glass

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 16843308

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205A DATED 01/08/2018)

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 16843308

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1