WO2017036601A1 - Capsule for preparing a drink - Google Patents
Capsule for preparing a drink Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017036601A1 WO2017036601A1 PCT/EP2016/001480 EP2016001480W WO2017036601A1 WO 2017036601 A1 WO2017036601 A1 WO 2017036601A1 EP 2016001480 W EP2016001480 W EP 2016001480W WO 2017036601 A1 WO2017036601 A1 WO 2017036601A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- capsule
- vegetable
- fruit
- products
- concentrate
- Prior art date
Links
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- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/17—Amino acids, peptides or proteins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/24—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure
- A47J31/34—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure
- A47J31/36—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means
- A47J31/3604—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means with a mechanism arranged to move the brewing chamber between loading, infusing and ejecting stations
- A47J31/3623—Cartridges being employed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/24—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure
- A47J31/34—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure
- A47J31/36—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means
- A47J31/3666—Coffee-making apparatus in which hot water is passed through the filter under pressure, i.e. in which the coffee grounds are extracted under pressure with hot water under liquid pressure with mechanical pressure-producing means whereby the loading of the brewing chamber with the brewing material is performed by the user
- A47J31/3676—Cartridges being employed
- A47J31/369—Impermeable cartridges being employed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/40—Beverage-making apparatus with dispensing means for adding a measured quantity of ingredients, e.g. coffee, water, sugar, cocoa, milk, tea
- A47J31/407—Beverage-making apparatus with dispensing means for adding a measured quantity of ingredients, e.g. coffee, water, sugar, cocoa, milk, tea with ingredient-containing cartridges; Cartridge-perforating means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/4808—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate characterised by the form of the capsule or the structure of the filling; Capsules containing small tablets; Capsules with outer layer for immediate drug release
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/70—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
- B65D85/804—Disposable containers or packages with contents which are mixed, infused or dissolved in situ, i.e. without having been previously removed from the package
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/444—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
- C02F1/76—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with halogens or compounds of halogens
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
- C02F1/78—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/42—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from bathing facilities, e.g. swimming pools
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/008—Mobile apparatus and plants, e.g. mounted on a vehicle
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/005—Processes using a programmable logic controller [PLC]
- C02F2209/008—Processes using a programmable logic controller [PLC] comprising telecommunication features, e.g. modems or antennas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/16—Regeneration of sorbents, filters
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of capsules for beverage makers.
- the capsules according to the invention contain fruit products (fruit products) and / or vegetable products and optionally micronutrients, macronutrients, dietetic foods and / or dietary supplements. With such capsules, health-preserving and / or health-promoting effects (for example, for prevention) can be achieved.
- the present invention relates to a method of making a beverage and related uses.
- Health-preserving or -promoting preparations are widely used in the marketplace. While a healthy and balanced diet is generally recommended for maintaining and promoting good health, certain situations can occur in which targeted supplementation of the diet makes sense. This applies, for example, to pregnancy, lactation, older age, stress or certain illnesses. In addition, an unbalanced diet is also possible in which not all substances required for the body, e.g. Vitamins, provided to a sufficient degree, compensate, at least to some extent, by supplying additional nutrients or supplements. Thus, deficiency symptoms or diseases can be avoided. This may be particularly important for a diet chosen voluntarily or for health reasons.
- Dietary supplements are foodstuffs according to EU Directive 2002/46 / EC and are defined as "foods intended to supplement normal diets consisting of single or multiple concentrates of nutrients or other substances having a nutritional or physiological effect and marketed in metered form, ie in the form of, for example, capsules, lozenges, tablets, pills and other similar dosage forms, powder pouches, liquid ampoules, drop dispensing bottles and similar dosage forms of liquids and powders for uptake in measured small quantities ".
- the guideline understands vitamins and minerals.
- Dietetic foods are defined by the German Diet Ordinance as foods intended for a particular diet, which is the case if they meet the particular nutritional requirements of certain consumer groups (disturbance of digestion, absorption or metabolism, well-being in particular physiological circumstances, healthy babies or Infants), are suitable for the specified nutritional purpose and are marketed with reference thereto and that they differ significantly from the foods of general consumption because of their special composition or specific manufacturing process.
- the preparations of the prior art are regularly in the form of tablets or similar dosage forms (such as dragées) or as a powder.
- a disadvantage of the tablets and similar forms of administration is that especially young, very old or poorly disabled people have difficulties with oral intake.
- the swallowing of tablets is often simply perceived as unpleasant or cumbersome.
- tablets may not develop a pleasant flavor impression of the ingredients.
- Powders are disadvantageous in that they are cumbersome to handle (measuring with loose powders or opening and refilling a pre-portioned powder, dissolving in liquid, which is often tedious and / or requires stirring) and often dissolve only incomplete.
- solid dosage forms there is also a risk of swallowing.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a dosage form for a preparation with which one or more of the disadvantages of the prior art can be overcome.
- the object is achieved by a capsule for a beverage maker, the capsule containing a capsule contents comprising one or more plant products, which are independently selected from the group consisting of fruit products (fruit products) and vegetable products, being at least one vegetable product of sugar and
- Sugar derivatives is different and is not obtainable from the seeds of a coffee or cocoa plant, and wherein the capsule contents are free from edible spices.
- beverage maker an automated or manually operable device designed to make a beverage in conjunction with a capsule suitable therefor.
- beverage makers are commercially available coffee capsule machines, such as those offered for example under the brands Nescafe Dolce Gusto or Nespresso.
- the capsule according to the invention is compatible with such a coffee capsule machine.
- Capsule in the context of the present invention refers to a container for holding a capsule contents.
- the capsule is airtight and / or waterproof.
- the wall of the capsule is preferably designed in several parts, in particular in two parts, as a cup-shaped part and a lid-shaped part.
- the cup-shaped part preferably has a curved surface in partial areas.
- the wall of the capsule is preferably partially or completely made of metal (preferably aluminum) and / or plastic.
- the capsule is rotationally symmetrical and has, for example, substantially the shape of a spherical segment or a truncated cone.
- a thickness of the wall is predominantly or completely in the range of 0.1 mm to 2 mm.
- a preferred Capsule is designed (in particular with regard to material, thickness and shape of the wall) that it does not deform substantially when gripping with the hands and when loading the beverage maker.
- the internal volume of the capsule is from 1 to 75 ml, preferably from 5 to 50 ml.
- a preferred capsule is described in the copending co-pending patent application of the same Applicant entitled
- Capsule for production of a liquid food “Capsule for production of a liquid food, method for producing a capsule for production of a liquid food, use of a capsule for production of a liquid food, system of capsule and device and device for producing a liquid food” described.
- a “vegetable product” is obtainable from vegetable starting products, preferably with their further processing.
- “Fruit product” means a vegetable product which is obtainable from parts of fruit or whole fruits and “vegetable product” a vegetable product consisting of parts of
- Vegetables or whole vegetables is obtainable.
- the parts are preferably selected from shell, pulp, seeds and seeds.
- Vegetable products which are "recoverable from the seeds of a coffee or cocoa plant” are preferably coffee, in particular ground roasted coffee, soluble coffee and coffee extract, for example freeze-dried and cocoa, in particular ready-to-eat cocoa powder (eg weakly deoiled or highly deoiled), soluble cocoa and Cocoa extract, for example freeze-dried. It is preferred that none of the vegetable products of the capsule contents be obtainable from the seeds of a coffee or cocoa plant.
- a preferred vegetable product is not obtainable from the seeds or only from the seeds of the plant, as other ingredients such as peel or pulp are generally richer in health-maintaining or health-promoting ingredients.
- “Sugar” refers to mono- and / or disaccharides, preferably sucrose.
- “Sugar derivatives” are substances that are obtainable by further processing of sugar, in particular caramel.
- “Speise Cubze” is a product of protein-containing raw materials (mostly vegetable), which have been split into peptides and amino acids.
- Commercial concentrates for broth usually contain edible spices and, in addition, salt, fat, spices and optionally flavor enhancers.
- the capsule contents are free of such broth concentrates. It is beneficial if the vegetable product is not in
- free from seasoning preferably means that the capsule content does not contain any added seasoning, but this term may also mean that the capsule content contains only small amounts of added seasoning, for example at most 5%, preferably at most 3%, 2 %, 1%, 0.5%, 0.2%, 0.1%, 0.05% or 0.02%, and most preferably at most 0.01%.
- the capsule according to the invention allows the preparation of a beverage containing valuable ingredients of plant products.
- herbal products are naturally rich in vitamins.
- phytochemicals which can be used for example for lowering blood pressure, preventing thrombosis, promoting digestion, inhibiting inflammation, lowering cholesterol, inhibiting carcinogenesis or as an antioxidant, including phenolic compounds (eg polyphenols such as flavonoids, especially anthocyanins, xanthones) , Phenols, phenylpropanoids, stilbenes and their derivatives), isoprenoids (eg carotenoids such as beta-carotene, lutein and lycopene, phytosterols such as phytoestrogens, terpenes), polysaccharides and certain non-proteinogenic amino acids (eg alliin).
- at least one of the herbal products is suitable for contributing to a health-sustaining or health-promoting diet.
- Herbal products may have better bioavailability of their ingredients than synthetically produced compounds, or due to the complex mixtures their ingredients may produce synergistic effects over individual synthetically manufactured ingredients.
- a beverage produced using the capsule according to the invention can also be drunk without difficulty by young, very old or persons with impaired health. This is particularly advantageous compared to tablets and similar forms of administration, since it is precisely these people who often have a special need for health-promoting or health-promoting substances. In general, this also falls away from these groups of people often as unpleasant or cumbersome swallowing of tablets away.
- the beverage the generally pleasant taste of fruit products and vegetable products can develop well, so that there is a greater willingness to receive such a preparation, especially for regular recording.
- the handling of the capsule according to the invention is simple, since both a measurement of a loose powder as well as the opening and decanting of a pre-portioned powder deleted.
- liquid such as water
- pressure processing the liquid with pressure is preferred in the present invention
- a faster and more complete dissolution of the capsule contents can be achieved than in a dissolution without pressure.
- the common problem is avoided, even after a longer dissolution time and possibly longer
- the use of the capsule according to the invention makes it possible to exploit the mutually stimulating effect of the body and psyche, in that by taking a preparation with a health-preserving and / or health-promoting effect, positive sensory perceptions and feelings can be combined, and thus the effect as a whole can be improved.
- the present invention also allows hygiene benefits.
- the contents of the capsule do not come into contact with the hands. This is contrary to
- a hygienic use is possible in hospitals, fitness clubs or hotels.
- the capsule according to the invention is intended to cooperate with a beverage maker, which is provided with a filter system.
- a filter system can filter the liquid (such as water) before processing with the ingredients of the capsule and ensure that it is optimal even when working with the liquid
- Hygiene standards can be achieved.
- the present invention also allows to make beverages whose ingredients are present in a predefined concentration. This may be important for isotonic drinks, but also generally, so that the taste impression is neither too strong nor too weak.
- the beverage maker can be designed so that he can adjust the amount of water to be used flexible.
- the beverage maker can prepare drinks from capsules with different ingredients. It is possible that the beverage maker has a choice, for example, different keys, with which the (then defined) amount of water can be selected.
- features for example imprints, patterns, surface textures, projections, RFID chips or the like may be provided on the capsule, which the beverage maker recognizes and selects the (then defined) amount of water on the basis of this information, for example in a look-up
- a capsule makes it possible to use a wider range of possible ingredients than, say, a tablet or a powder.
- ingredients in certain forms or consistencies can not be used at all because of the requirements of the preparation (such as liquid, syrupy, semi-solid or as puree). Such a limitation may circumvent the use of the capsule according to the invention.
- a capsule is also advantageous in that valuable ingredients of the capsule contents can be protected from oxidation, degradation or other spoilage due to air seal and / or sunscreen. Stability of the capsule also allows mechanical protection of the capsule contents.
- At least one of the vegetable products is one of the following:
- Fruit juice concentrates may be syrups, for example. Puree concentrates are sometimes known as "smoothie".
- a preferred capsule at least one of the vegetable products satisfies one or more of the following characteristics:
- the fruit juice concentrate or vegetable juice concentrate is liquid, nectar-like, syrupy, honey-like, firm or semi-solid,
- the fruit juice concentrate is made from one or more types of fruit
- the vegetable juice concentrate is made from one or more vegetable varieties
- the fruit powder is made from one or more types of fruit
- the vegetable powder is made from one or more vegetables
- the fruit extract is made from one or more types of fruit
- the vegetable extract is made from one or more vegetables
- the fruit puree concentrate is made from one or more types of fruit
- the vegetable puree concentrate is made from one or more vegetable varieties
- the fruit pulp concentrate is made from one or more types of fruit, or
- the vegetable pulp concentrate is made from one or more vegetable varieties.
- Preferred herbal products are from organic or organic farming.
- the fruit products and vegetable products can be used as a pure variety or as mixtures.
- fruit juice concentrates can be mixed with one another
- vegetable juice concentrates can be mixed with one another
- fruit juice concentrates can also be mixed with vegetable juice concentrates.
- Preferred fruit powders are freeze-dried.
- Preferred fruit products and preferred vegetable products are rich in valuable ingredients, as set forth below.
- citrus fruits are particularly rich in flavonoids
- red grapes are especially rich in polyphenols such as anthocyanins.
- Anthocyanins are also found in blueberries, blackcurrants, blackberries and elderberries.
- aubergine peel and red cabbage should be emphasized, for example, with regard to anthocyanins.
- carrot not least because of its high content of carotenoids.
- the corresponding fruit products and vegetable products are preferably made to accumulate valuable ingredients therein, such as extracts.
- the capsule content further comprises one or more additional ingredients independently selected from the group consisting of micronutrients, macronutrients, prebiotics, dietetic foods and nutritional supplements. This allows to provide an even higher concentration or targeted selection of health-sustaining or health-promoting ingredients.
- at least one of the additional ingredients is suitable for contributing to a health-maintaining or health-promoting diet.
- micronutrients are substances that an organism (in particular the human) must absorb without being important for the supply of energy. This is in contrast to the "macronutrients”.
- the mass ratio of the additional ingredients to the vegetable products is 10: 1 to 1:10, 8: 1 to 1: 8, 6: 1 to 1: 6, 4: 1 to 1: 4, 3: 1 to 1: 3 , 2: 1 to 1: 2 or 1: 1.
- a preferred minimum content of additional ingredients is 10 wt%, preferably 20 wt%, 30 wt%, 40 wt%, 50 wt%, and most preferably 60 wt% of the capsule contents.
- the above information on the mass ratio of the additional ingredients to the vegetable products and the minimum content of the additional ingredients includes both (higher) values, which are more likely to be used when vegetable products are used to a lesser extent (eg powder) as well as (lower) values, which are more likely to be used when plant products are used to a greater extent (eg concentrates).
- At least one of the additional ingredients meets one or more of the following characteristics:
- the micronutrients are selected from the group consisting of vitamins, vitaminoids, minerals, trace elements, antioxidants and phytochemicals;
- the micronutrients include water-soluble and / or fat-soluble
- the macronutrients include proteins, proteinogenic amino acids, fats, and
- the dietary supplements are high calorie dietary supplements
- the dietary supplements are balanced dietary supplements
- the additional ingredients are liquid, nectar-like, syrupy, honey-like, solid, semi-solid, powdered, granules, a soluble tablet or an effervescent tablet.
- the additional ingredients may be particularly suitable for prevention and deficiency symptoms (in any indications). They can be present, for example, in a ready-made compilation or in an individual compilation (eg based on a personal metabolic analysis).
- vitamins are vitamin A, vitamin B (such as vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6 or vitamin B12), vitamin C, vitamin D (such as vitamin D3), vitamin E, biotin, niacin or nicotinamide, pantothenic acid and folic acid.
- the vitamins are present in the following amounts:
- Vitamin B6 1 mg to 25 mg
- Vitamin B12 1 g to 100 g
- Vitamin D3 1 pg to 20 mg
- Nicotinamide 5 mg to 75 mg
- Pantothenic acid 5 mg to 50 mg, and / or
- Preferred vitaminoids are coenzyme Q10 (preferably in the range of 5 mg to 100 mg), L-carnitine (preferably in the range of 50 mg to 500 mg), inositol (preferably in the range of 50 mg to 300 mg) and choline.
- Preferred minerals are magnesium (preferably in the range of 100 mg to 400 mg), calcium (preferably in the range of 200 mg to 600 mg), and potassium.
- Magnesium is preferably present as magnesium citrate.
- Preferred trace elements are zinc (preferably in the range of 2 mg to 50 mg), selenium (preferably in the range of 10 M9 to 300 M9).
- loci Fluoride, iron, copper (preferably in the range of 0.1 mg to 2.5 mg), molybdenum (preferably in the range of 10 M9 to 200 mg), manganese (preferably in the range of 0.5 mg to 5 mg), chromium and cobalt.
- Zinc is preferably present as zinc gluconate, iron preferably as iron gluconate, copper preferably as copper gluconate and chromium preferably as chromium (III) salts such as chromium (III) chloride.
- Selenium is preferably used as sodium selenite and molybdenum is preferably sodium molybdate. Amounts of ionic substances do not include the respective counterion. For example, a quantity for a metal is to be understood only with reference to the metal ion; such a quantity does not take into account the anion.
- Preferred anions are citrate and gluconate.
- Preferred phytochemicals are phenolic compounds (eg, polyphenols (preferably in the range of 2 mg to 500 mg) such as flavonoids, especially anthocyanins, xanthones, phenols, phenylpropanoids, stilbenes and their derivatives), isoprenoids (eg carotenoids such as beta-carotene, lutein and lycopene (preferably in the range of 2 mg to 25 mg), phytosterols such as phytoestrogens, terpenes), polysaccharides and certain non-proteinogenic amino acids (eg alliin).
- phenolic compounds eg, polyphenols (preferably in the range of 2 mg to 500 mg) such as flavonoids, especially anthocyanins, xanthones, phenols, phenylpropanoids, stilbenes and their derivatives
- isoprenoids eg carotenoids such as beta-carotene, lutein and lycopene (preferably in the range of 2
- a preferred proteinogenic amino acid is L-arginine.
- Preferred fats are rapeseed oil, sunflower oil, olive oil, linseed oil, flax oil, hemp oil, cranberry seed oil, amaranth seed oil, thistle oil, soybean oil, borage oil, evening primrose oil, chia oil, hibiscus oil, fish oils, marine oils and algae oils.
- Preferred fatty acids are omega-3 fatty acids (preferably in the range of 0.1 g to 2 g), in particular docosahexaenoic acid and eicosapentaenoic acid.
- a spatial separation is provided between the vegetable products and the additional ingredients. This makes it possible to provide also those herbal products and additional ingredients in combination which would affect unfavorably upon storage in direct contact, such as in the form that a vegetable product would damage an additional ingredient and / or vice versa.
- a spatial separation is preferably in the form that the capsule comprises a chamber for the vegetable products and a chamber for the additional ingredients.
- a preferred capsule has two or more chambers.
- the capsule has exactly two chambers, preferably a chamber for the vegetable products and a chamber for the additional ingredients.
- a first chamber preferably having a volume of 0.5 to 25 ml
- a second chamber preferably having a volume of 0.5 to 50 ml
- the lid-shaped part forms part of the wall of the first chamber, but not of the second chamber.
- the second chamber is the chamber for the vegetable products and the first chamber is the chamber for the additional ingredients.
- a partition eg a foil
- two chambers for example between the chamber for the vegetable products and the chamber for the additional ingredients, and / or between the two chambers
- a partition eg a foil
- a partition is formed between two chambers (for example between the chamber for the vegetable products and the chamber for the additional ingredients, and / or between the two chambers), according to one embodiment, preferably adapted thereto Increasing the capsule internal pressure to lose its separating effect (such as cracking or bursting), which is an advantageous adaptation to use in a beverage maker.
- the wall of an advantageous capsule is adapted at one or more points to opening the capsule.
- the wall is at a location that is substantially opposite to this point or places, adapted to lose as limiting the internal pressure of the caps their limiting effect (such as to break or burst), preferably in that this point a Foil has.
- a plurality of locations, against which the wall of the capsule is adapted to open are substantially opposite.
- the opening of the capsule, and optionally the breaking of the separation, preferably takes place by means of a perforation element, which is assigned for example to the beverage maker or preferably the capsule itself.
- a perforation element which is assigned for example to the beverage maker or preferably the capsule itself.
- a capsule which has two or more (especially exactly two) chambers and in which the perforation element is located in one of the chambers.
- the capsule content may further comprise one or more excipients to improve bioavailability, improve solubility and / or rate of dissolution (eg, emulsifiers), improve shelf life (eg, preservatives), improve taste (eg, taste-masking agents, flavor-enhancing agents, sweeteners). to increase or decrease the Viscosity, stabilizers, dyes, acidulants, humectants, release agents, thickeners and / or fillers.
- Preferred excipients are dextrose, gelatin, maltodextrin, citric acid, gum arabic, glycerin, flavor, modified starch, sorbitol and acesulfame K.
- the capsule contents are pasteurized or sterilized.
- the capsule contents are adapted for processing with cold or lukewarm water (preferably at one of the exemplary temperatures defined below).
- cold or lukewarm water preferably at one of the exemplary temperatures defined below.
- all soluble substances of the capsule contents are those which dissolve completely under normal pressure in 200 ml of such cold or lukewarm water with stirring at 60 rpm in 20 s, 10 s, 5 s, 2 s or 1 s.
- a preferred capsule contents after its contact with water at a temperature of 95 ° C (200 ml, 10 s stirring at 60 rpm) no significant difference in the mass of solutes detectable compared to a contacting with water at a temperature of 25 ° C at otherwise identical conditions.
- This preferably means that the mass of dissolved substances is at most 20%, preferably at most 10%, 5%, 2% or 1% and especially preferably at most 0.5% higher.
- the sum of the proportions of the vegetable products selected from fruit products (fruit products) and vegetable products and the additional ingredients (if present) is at least 80% by weight, preferably at least 85% by weight, 90% by weight. , 95% by weight, 98% by weight, 99% by weight, 99.5% by weight, 99.8% by weight, 99.9% by weight or 99.95% by weight , or is more preferably 100 wt .-%.
- the present invention in a second aspect relates to a capsule for a beverage maker, the capsule containing a capsule content comprising one or more plant products independently selected from the group consisting of fruit products (fruit products) and vegetable products, wherein at least one vegetable Product of sugar and sugar derivatives and is not obtainable from the seeds of a coffee or cocoa plant, and wherein the proportion of (selected from fruit products and vegetable products) vegetable products at least 80 wt .-% (preferably at least 85 wt .-%, 90 Wt%, 95 wt%, 98 wt%, 99 wt%, 99.5 wt%, 99.8 wt%, 99.9 wt% or 99.95 Wt%, or more preferably 100 wt%) of the capsule contents.
- the present invention relates to a capsule for a
- a beverage maker wherein the capsule contains a capsule contents containing one or more vegetable products independently selected from the group consisting of fruit products (fruit products) and vegetable products, wherein at least one vegetable product is different from sugar and sugar derivatives and is not obtainable from the seeds of a coffee or cocoa plant, the capsule contents further comprising a or more additional ingredients independently selected from the group consisting of micronutrients, macronutrients, prebiotics, dietetic foods and nutritional supplements, and wherein the sum of the proportions of the plant products (selected from fruit products and vegetable products) and the additional ingredients is at least 80 wt % (preferably at least 85% by weight, 90% by weight, 95% by weight, 98% by weight, 99% by weight, 99.5% by weight, 99.8% by weight). %, 99.9 wt% or 99.95 wt%, or more preferably 100 wt%) of the capsule contents.
- the present invention in a fourth aspect relates to a capsule for a beverage maker, the capsule containing a capsule content comprising one or more plant products, wherein at least one of the vegetable products is one of the following:
- the present invention relates to a capsule for a beverage maker, the capsule containing a capsule content comprising one or more plant products, wherein at least one of the vegetable products is one of the following:
- a vegetable pulp concentrate the capsule contents further comprising one or more additional ingredients independently selected from the group consisting of micronutrients, macronutrients, prebiotics, dietetic foods and nutritional supplements,
- at least one of the additional ingredients fulfills one or more of the following features:
- the micronutrients are selected from the group consisting of vitamins, vitaminoids, minerals, trace elements, antioxidants and phytochemicals;
- the micronutrients include water-soluble and / or fat-soluble
- the macronutrients include proteins, fats, fatty acids and / or
- the dietary supplements are high calorie dietary supplements
- the dietary supplements are balanced dietary supplements
- the additional ingredients are liquid, nectar-like, syrupy, honey-like, solid, semi-solid, powdered, granules, a soluble tablet or an effervescent tablet.
- the present invention also relates to a capsule for a beverage maker, the capsule containing a capsule content comprising one or more plant products independently selected from the group consisting of fruit products (fruit products) and vegetable products, at least one vegetable product is different from sugar and sugar derivatives and can not be obtained from the seeds of a coffee or cocoa plant and further wherein (i) the capsule contents are adapted for processing with cold or lukewarm water or (ii) after contacting the capsule contents with water at a temperature of 95 ° C (200 ml, 10 s stirring at 60 rpm), there is no significant difference The mass of dissolved substances is detectable compared to a contact with water at a temperature of 25 ° C under otherwise identical conditions.
- the present invention also relates, in a seventh aspect, to a capsule for a beverage maker (preferably in one of the embodiments described above) comprising one or more pharmaceutically active substances.
- a capsule for a beverage maker preferably in one of the embodiments described above
- pharmaceutically active substances Preference is given in particular to non-prescription (OTC) substances, for example acetylsalicylic acid as an antiplatelet agent ("blood thinner").
- OTC non-prescription
- the present invention also relates to a method for producing a beverage, comprising the following steps:
- the loading can take place manually or automatically.
- the opening preferably takes place in the beverage maker, in particular by puncturing the capsule (in particular one or more locations adapted to be opened) with a perforating element which is advantageously suitable for introducing liquid into the capsule (for example a needle).
- the liquid is preferably cold (eg, the liquid has a temperature in the range of 0 to 4 ° C, 4 to 8 ° C, 8 to 12 ° C or room temperature, for example 18 to 25 ° C), lukewarm (eg, it has a temperature in the range of 25 to 50 ° C, 30 to 45 ° C or 35 to 40 ° C) or hot (eg, it has a temperature in the range of 60 to 100 ° C, 70 to 98 ° C, 80 to 96 ° C or 90 to 95 ° C).
- a preferred liquid is water.
- a preferred liquid suspension is steam.
- the capsule internal pressure is increased and consequently the wall of the capsule (and optionally a partition between a chamber for the vegetable products and a chamber for the additional ingredients ) loses its separating effect (eg by tearing or bursting).
- each predetermined breaking points are preferably provided for the wall and optionally the separation.
- the present invention relates to the use of a capsule according to the invention for producing a beverage in conjunction with a beverage maker, and according to a tenth aspect to the use of a beverage preparation for producing a beverage in cooperation with a capsule according to the invention.
- Vegetable product vegetable juice concentrate carrot
- Micronutrients Magnesium citrate 100 mg, Vitamin C 250 mg, Vitamin E 12 mg, Vitamin B6 2.5 mg, Vitamin B1 2 mg, Folic acid 400 pg, Vitamin A 375 pg, Vitamin B12 4.5 pg
- Micronutrients Vitamin C 500 mg, Vitamin E 36 mg, Zinc gluconate 7.5 mg, Iron gluconate 5 mg, Niacin 30 mg, Vitamin B1 3.3 mg, Vitamin B2 4.2 mg, Vitamin B6 4.2 mg, Pantothenic acid 9 mg , Beta-carotene 0.5 mg, copper gluconate 0.25 mg, sodium molybdate 30 pg, sodium selenite 25 pg, folic acid 600 pg, chromium (III) chloride 15 pg, vitamin D3 15 pg, vitamin B12 4.5 pg
- Micronutrients Vitamin C 300 mg, Vitamin E 100 mg, Zinc gluconate 7.5 mg, Vitamin A 375 pg, Folic acid 200 pg, Sodium selenite 25 pg
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Abstract
The invention relates to a capsule for a drink preparation system, the capsule containing a capsule content which comprises one or more plant-based products selected independently of one another from the group consisting of fruit products and vegetable products, at least one plant-based product differing from sugar and sugar derivatives and not being obtainable from the seeds of a coffee or cocoa plant, and said capsule content not containing seasonings.
Description
„Kapsel zur Zubereitung eines Getränks" "Capsule for making a drink"
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft das Gebiet der Kapseln für Getränkezubereiter. Die erfindungsgemäßen Kapseln enthalten Fruchtprodukte (Obstprodukte) und/oder Gemüseprodukte und optional Mikronährstoffe, Makronährstoffe, diätetische Lebensmittel und/oder Nahrungsergänzungsmittel. Mit solchen Kapseln können gesundheitserhaltende und/oder gesundheitsfördernde Wirkungen (z.B. zur Vorbeugung) erzielt werden. Außerdem betrifft die vorliegende Erfindung ein Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Getränks und entsprechende Verwendungen. The present invention relates to the field of capsules for beverage makers. The capsules according to the invention contain fruit products (fruit products) and / or vegetable products and optionally micronutrients, macronutrients, dietetic foods and / or dietary supplements. With such capsules, health-preserving and / or health-promoting effects (for example, for prevention) can be achieved. Moreover, the present invention relates to a method of making a beverage and related uses.
Gesundheitserhaltende oder -fördernde Zubereitungen sind auf dem Markt weit verbreitet. Während generell eine gesunde und ausgewogene Ernährung zur Erhaltung und Förderung der Gesundheit empfehlenswert ist, können doch bestimmte Situationen auftreten, in denen eine gezielte Ergänzung der Ernährung sinnvoll ist. Dies betrifft beispielsweise Schwangerschaft, Stillzeit, höheres Lebensalter, Stress oder bestimmte Erkrankungen. Zudem lässt sich auch eine unausgewogene Ernährung, bei der nicht alle für den Körper erforderlichen Stoffe, z.B. Vitamine, in ausreichendem Maß zur Verfügung gestellt werden, zumindest in gewissem Umfang durch Zufuhr zusätzlicher Nährstoffe oder Ergänzungsmittel kompensieren. So können Mangelerscheinungen oder Krankheiten vermieden werden. Dies kann insbesondere bei einer freiwillig oder aus gesundheitlichen Gründen gewählten Diät wichtig sein. Health-preserving or -promoting preparations are widely used in the marketplace. While a healthy and balanced diet is generally recommended for maintaining and promoting good health, certain situations can occur in which targeted supplementation of the diet makes sense. This applies, for example, to pregnancy, lactation, older age, stress or certain illnesses. In addition, an unbalanced diet is also possible in which not all substances required for the body, e.g. Vitamins, provided to a sufficient degree, compensate, at least to some extent, by supplying additional nutrients or supplements. Thus, deficiency symptoms or diseases can be avoided. This may be particularly important for a diet chosen voluntarily or for health reasons.
BESTÄTIGUNGSKOPIE
Zubereitungen des Stands der Technik sind häufig in Form von Nahrungsergänzüngsmitteln oder diätetischen Lebensmitteln erhältlich. Verbreitet sind dabei auch pflanzliche Produkte, etwa aus Granatapfel oder verschiedenen Beeren. CONFIRMATION COPY Prior art formulations are often available in the form of nutritional supplements or dietetic foods. Herbal products, such as pomegranate or various berries, are also widespread.
Nahrungsergänzungsmittel gehören gemäß der EU-Richtlinie 2002/46/EG zu den Lebensmitteln und sind definiert als "Lebensmittel, die dazu bestimmt sind, die normale Ernährung zu ergänzen und die aus Einfach- oder Mehrfachkonzentraten von Nährstoffen oder sonstigen Stoffen mit ernährungsspezifischer oder physiologischer Wirkung bestehen und in dosierter Form in den Verkehr gebracht werden, d. h. in Form von z. B. Kapseln, Pastillen, Tabletten, Pillen und anderen ähnlichen Darreichungsformen, Pulverbeuteln, Flüssigampullen, Flaschen mit Tropfeinsätzen und ähnlichen Darreichungsformen von Flüssigkeiten und Pulvern zur Aufnahme in abgemessenen kleinen Mengen". Unter den hervorgehobenen "Nährstoffen" versteht die Richtlinie Vitamine und Mineralstoffe. Dietary supplements are foodstuffs according to EU Directive 2002/46 / EC and are defined as "foods intended to supplement normal diets consisting of single or multiple concentrates of nutrients or other substances having a nutritional or physiological effect and marketed in metered form, ie in the form of, for example, capsules, lozenges, tablets, pills and other similar dosage forms, powder pouches, liquid ampoules, drop dispensing bottles and similar dosage forms of liquids and powders for uptake in measured small quantities ". Among the highlighted "nutrients" the guideline understands vitamins and minerals.
Diätetische Lebensmittel werden der deutschen Diätverordnung definiert als Lebensmittel, die für eine besondere Ernährung bestimmt sind, was dann der Fall ist, wenn sie den besonderen Ernährungserfordernissen bestimmter Verbrauchergruppen entsprechen (Störung von Verdauung, Resorption oder Stoffwechsel, Befinden in besonderen physiologischen Umständen, gesunde Säuglinge oder Kleinkinder), sich für den angegebenen Ernährungszweck eignen und mit Hinweis darauf in den Verkehr gebracht werden und sich aufgrund ihrer besonderen Zusammensetzung oder ihres besonderen Herstellungsverfahrens deutlich von den Lebensmitteln des allgemeinen Verzehrs unterscheiden. Dietetic foods are defined by the German Diet Ordinance as foods intended for a particular diet, which is the case if they meet the particular nutritional requirements of certain consumer groups (disturbance of digestion, absorption or metabolism, well-being in particular physiological circumstances, healthy babies or Infants), are suitable for the specified nutritional purpose and are marketed with reference thereto and that they differ significantly from the foods of general consumption because of their special composition or specific manufacturing process.
Die Zubereitungen des Stands der Technik liegen regelmäßig in Form von Tabletten oder ähnlichen Darreichungsformen (etwa Dragees) oder als Pulver vor. Nachteilig an den Tabletten und ähnlichen Darreichungsformen ist, dass gerade junge, sehr alte oder gesundheitlich beeinträchtigte Menschen Schwierigkeiten mit der oralen Aufnahme haben. Zudem wird das Schlucken von Tabletten oft schlicht als unangenehm oder umständlich empfunden. Außerdem kann sich bei Tabletten gegebenenfalls ein angenehmer Geschmackseindruck der Inhaltsstoffe nicht entfalten. Pulver sind insoweit nachteilig, als sie in der Handhabung umständlich sind (Abmessen bei losen Pulvern oder Öffnen und Umfüllen eines vorportionierten Pulvers, Auflösen in Flüssigkeit, das oftmals langwierig ist und/oder ein Umrühren erfordert) und sich häufig nur unvollständig auflösen. Bei festen Darreichungsformen ist auch eine Gefahr des Verschluckens gegeben. Verbunden mit den oben geschilderten Unannehmlichkeiten wird die Einnahme der Inhaltsstoffe oftmals verschoben oder verdrängt, obwohl gerade eine regelmäßige Einnahme eine Voraussetzung für die gesundheitliche Wirkung der Inhaltsstoffe ist.
Aus medizinischer Sicht ist die gegenseitige Wechselwirkung von Körper und Psyche unbestritten. Daher ist es nachteilig, dass die heute gebräuchlichen Darreichungsformen an Medikamente erinnern und, da Medikamente in der Regel mit Krankheit und Unwohlsein verbunden werden, bei der Einnahme vielfach negative Assoziationen auslösen, obwohl Zubereitungen mit gesundheitlicher Wirkung überwiegend zur Vorsorge und Gesunderhaltung eingenommen werden. The preparations of the prior art are regularly in the form of tablets or similar dosage forms (such as dragées) or as a powder. A disadvantage of the tablets and similar forms of administration is that especially young, very old or poorly disabled people have difficulties with oral intake. In addition, the swallowing of tablets is often simply perceived as unpleasant or cumbersome. In addition, tablets may not develop a pleasant flavor impression of the ingredients. Powders are disadvantageous in that they are cumbersome to handle (measuring with loose powders or opening and refilling a pre-portioned powder, dissolving in liquid, which is often tedious and / or requires stirring) and often dissolve only incomplete. For solid dosage forms, there is also a risk of swallowing. Associated with the inconveniences described above, the intake of the ingredients is often postponed or displaced, although just a regular intake is a prerequisite for the health effects of the ingredients. From a medical point of view, the mutual interaction of body and psyche is undisputed. It is therefore disadvantageous that the dosage forms in use today are reminiscent of medicaments and, since medicaments are generally associated with illness and malaise, often cause negative associations when ingested, although preparations with a health effect are taken predominantly for prevention and health maintenance.
Die vorstehenden Ausführungen stellen ebenso wie eine im vorliegenden Text enthaltene Beschreibung beispielhafter Ausführungsformen keinen Verzicht auf bestimmte Ausführungsformen oder Merkmale dar. The foregoing statements, as well as any description of exemplary embodiments contained herein, do not disclose particular embodiments or features.
Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es daher, eine Darreichungsform für eine Zubereitung bereitzustellen, mit der einer oder mehrere der Nachteile des Stands der Technik überwunden werden kann. The object of the present invention is therefore to provide a dosage form for a preparation with which one or more of the disadvantages of the prior art can be overcome.
Gemäß einem ersten Aspekt der vorliegenden Erfindung wird die Aufgabe gelöst durch eine Kapsel für einen Getränkezubereiter, wobei die Kapsel einen Kapselinhalt enthält, der ein oder mehrere pflanzliche Produkte umfasst, die unabhängig voneinander ausgewählt sind aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Fruchtprodukten (Obstprodukten) und Gemüseprodukten, wobei mindestens ein pflanzliches Produkt von Zucker undAccording to a first aspect of the present invention, the object is achieved by a capsule for a beverage maker, the capsule containing a capsule contents comprising one or more plant products, which are independently selected from the group consisting of fruit products (fruit products) and vegetable products, being at least one vegetable product of sugar and
Zuckerderivaten verschieden ist und nicht aus den Samen einer Kaffee- oder Kakaopflanze gewinnbar ist, und wobei der Kapselinhalt frei von Speisewürze ist. Sugar derivatives is different and is not obtainable from the seeds of a coffee or cocoa plant, and wherein the capsule contents are free from edible spices.
Mit "Getränkezubereiter" ist eine automatisierte oder manuell bedienbare Vorrichtung gemeint, die dazu bestimmt ist, im Zusammenwirken mit einer dafür geeigneten Kapsel ein Getränk herzustellen. Beispiele für Getränkezubereiter sind etwa handelsübliche Kaffeekapselmaschinen, wie sie beispielsweise unter den Marken Nescafe Dolce Gusto oder Nespresso angeboten werden. In einer Ausführungsform der vorliegenden Erfindung ist die erfindungsgemäße Kapsel mit einer solchen Kaffeekapselmaschine kompatibel. By "beverage maker" is meant an automated or manually operable device designed to make a beverage in conjunction with a capsule suitable therefor. Examples of beverage makers are commercially available coffee capsule machines, such as those offered for example under the brands Nescafe Dolce Gusto or Nespresso. In one embodiment of the present invention, the capsule according to the invention is compatible with such a coffee capsule machine.
"Kapsel" bezeichnet im Rahmen der vorliegenden Erfindung ein Behältnis zur Aufnahme eines Kapselinhalts. Vorzugsweise ist die Kapsel luftdicht und/oder wasserdicht. Die Wandung der Kapsel ist vorzugsweise mehrteilig ausgebildet, insbesondere zweiteilig, als becherförmiger Teil und deckeiförmiger Teil. Der becherförmige Teil hat vorzugsweise in Teilbereichen eine gekrümmte Oberfläche. Die Wandung der Kapsel besteht vorzugsweise teilweise oder vollständig aus Metall (vorzugsweise Aluminium) und/oder Kunststoff. Vorzugsweise ist die Kapsel rotationssymmetrisch und hat beispielsweise im Wesentlichen die Form eines Kugelabschnitts oder eines Kegelstumpfs. Bevorzugt ist eine Dicke der Wandung überwiegend oder vollständig im Bereich von 0,1 mm bis 2 mm. Eine bevorzugte
Kapsel ist so ausgebildet (insbesondere hinsichtlich Material, Dicke und Form der Wandung), dass sie sich bei Greifen mit den Händen und beim Beladen des Getränkezubereiters im Wesentlichen nicht verformt. Vorzugsweise beträgt das Innenvolumen der Kapsel 1 bis 75 ml, bevorzugt 5 bis 50 ml. Eine bevorzugte Kapsel ist in der parallelen zeitgleichen Patentanmeldung desselben Anmelders mit dem Titel"Capsule" in the context of the present invention refers to a container for holding a capsule contents. Preferably, the capsule is airtight and / or waterproof. The wall of the capsule is preferably designed in several parts, in particular in two parts, as a cup-shaped part and a lid-shaped part. The cup-shaped part preferably has a curved surface in partial areas. The wall of the capsule is preferably partially or completely made of metal (preferably aluminum) and / or plastic. Preferably, the capsule is rotationally symmetrical and has, for example, substantially the shape of a spherical segment or a truncated cone. Preferably, a thickness of the wall is predominantly or completely in the range of 0.1 mm to 2 mm. A preferred Capsule is designed (in particular with regard to material, thickness and shape of the wall) that it does not deform substantially when gripping with the hands and when loading the beverage maker. Preferably, the internal volume of the capsule is from 1 to 75 ml, preferably from 5 to 50 ml. A preferred capsule is described in the copending co-pending patent application of the same Applicant entitled
"Kapsel für eine Erzeugung eines flüssigen Lebensmittels, Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Kapsel für eine Erzeugung eines flüssigen Lebensmittels, Verwendung einer Kapsel für eine Erzeugung eines flüssigen Lebensmittels, System aus Kapsel und Vorrichtung sowie Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung eines flüssigen Lebensmittels" beschrieben. "Capsule for production of a liquid food, method for producing a capsule for production of a liquid food, use of a capsule for production of a liquid food, system of capsule and device and device for producing a liquid food" described.
Ein "pflanzliches Produkt" ist aus pflanzlichen Ausgangsprodukten gewinnbar, vorzugsweise unter deren Weiterverarbeitung. "Fruchtprodukt" bezeichnet ein pflanzliches Produkt, das aus Teilen von Früchten oder vollständigen Früchten gewinnbar ist und "Gemüseprodukt" ein pflanzliches Produkt, das aus Teilen vonA "vegetable product" is obtainable from vegetable starting products, preferably with their further processing. "Fruit product" means a vegetable product which is obtainable from parts of fruit or whole fruits and "vegetable product" a vegetable product consisting of parts of
Gemüse oder vollständigem Gemüse gewinnbar ist. In beiden Fällen sind die Teile vorzugsweise ausgewählt aus Schale, Fruchtfleisch, Kernen und Samen. Vegetables or whole vegetables is obtainable. In both cases, the parts are preferably selected from shell, pulp, seeds and seeds.
Pflanzliche Produkte, die "aus den Samen einer Kaffee- oder Kakaopflanze gewinnbar" sind, sind vorzugsweise Kaffee, insbesondere gemahlener Röstkaffee, löslicher Kaffee und Kaffeeextrakt, beispielsweise gefriergetrocknet und Kakao, insbesondere verzehrfertiges Kakaopulver (z.B. schwach entölt oder stark entölt), löslicher Kakao und Kakaoextrakt, beispielsweise gefriergetrocknet. Bevorzugt ist, dass keines der pflanzlichen Produkte des Kapselinhalts aus den Samen einer Kaffee- oder Kakaopflanze gewinnbar ist. Vegetable products which are "recoverable from the seeds of a coffee or cocoa plant" are preferably coffee, in particular ground roasted coffee, soluble coffee and coffee extract, for example freeze-dried and cocoa, in particular ready-to-eat cocoa powder (eg weakly deoiled or highly deoiled), soluble cocoa and Cocoa extract, for example freeze-dried. It is preferred that none of the vegetable products of the capsule contents be obtainable from the seeds of a coffee or cocoa plant.
Ein bevorzugtes pflanzliches Produkt ist nicht aus den Samen oder nicht aus ausschließlich den Samen der Pflanze gewinnbar, da in der Regel andere Bestandteile wie etwa Schale oder Fruchtfleisch reicher an gesundheitserhaltenden oder gesundheitsfördernden Inhaltsstoffen sind. A preferred vegetable product is not obtainable from the seeds or only from the seeds of the plant, as other ingredients such as peel or pulp are generally richer in health-maintaining or health-promoting ingredients.
"Zucker" bezeichnet Mono- und/oder Disaccharide, vorzugsweise Saccharose. "Zuckerderivate" sind Stoffe, die unter Weiterverarbeitung von Zucker gewinnbar sind, insbesondere Karamell. "Sugar" refers to mono- and / or disaccharides, preferably sucrose. "Sugar derivatives" are substances that are obtainable by further processing of sugar, in particular caramel.
"Speisewürze" ist ein Produkt aus eiweißhaltigen Rohstoffen (meist pflanzlich), die zu Peptiden und Aminosäuren gespalten wurden. Handelsübliche Konzentrate für Brühe enthalten üblicherweise Speisewürze und daneben Salz, Fett, Gewürze und gegebenenfalls Geschmacksverstärker. Vorzugsweise ist der Kapselinhalt frei von solchen Konzentraten für Brühe. Es ist vorteilhaft, wenn das Gemüseprodukt nicht in"Speisewürze" is a product of protein-containing raw materials (mostly vegetable), which have been split into peptides and amino acids. Commercial concentrates for broth usually contain edible spices and, in addition, salt, fat, spices and optionally flavor enhancers. Preferably, the capsule contents are free of such broth concentrates. It is beneficial if the vegetable product is not in
Form einer Brühe oder Suppe vorliegt, sondern durch schonendere Verarbeitung die
wertvollen Inhaltsstoffe besser bewahrt werden können. "Frei von Speisewürze" bedeutet im Rahmen der vorliegenden Erfindung vorzugsweise, dass der Kapselinhalt keinerlei zugesetzte Speisewürze enthält, allerdings kann dieser Begriff auch bedeuten, dass der Kapselinhalt lediglich geringe Anteile an zugesetzter Speisewürze enthält, beispielsweise maximal 5%, vorzugsweise maximal 3%, 2%, 1 %, 0,5%, 0,2%, 0,1%, 0,05% oder 0,02% und insbesondere bevorzugt maximal 0,01%. Form of a broth or soup is present, but by gentler processing the valuable ingredients can be better preserved. In the context of the present invention, "free from seasoning" preferably means that the capsule content does not contain any added seasoning, but this term may also mean that the capsule content contains only small amounts of added seasoning, for example at most 5%, preferably at most 3%, 2 %, 1%, 0.5%, 0.2%, 0.1%, 0.05% or 0.02%, and most preferably at most 0.01%.
Die erfindungsgemäße Kapsel erlaubt die Zubereitung eines Getränks, das wertvolle Inhaltsstoffe pflanzlicher Produkte enthält. Zum einen sind pflanzliche Produkte natürlicherweise reich an Vitaminen. Zum anderen sind sekundäre Pflanzenstoffe bedeutsam, die etwa zur Senkung des Blutdrucks, Verhinderung von Thrombosen, Förderung der Verdauung, Entzündungshemmung, Cholesterinsenkung, Hemmung der Krebsentstehung oder als Antioxidans eingesetzt werden können, darunter phenolische Verbindungen (z.B. Polyphenole wie etwa Flavonoide, insbesondere Anthocyane, Xanthone, Phenole, Phenylpropanoide, Stilbene und deren Derivate), Isoprenoide (z.B. Carotinoide wie etwa beta-Carotin, Lutein und Lycopin, Phytosterine wie etwa Phytoöstrogene, Terpene), Polysaccharide und bestimmte nicht-proteinogene Aminosäuren (z.B. Alliin). Vorzugsweise ist mindestens eines der pflanzlichen Produkte dazu geeignet, zu einer gesundheitserhaltenden oder gesundheitsfördernden Ernährung beizutragen. The capsule according to the invention allows the preparation of a beverage containing valuable ingredients of plant products. For one thing, herbal products are naturally rich in vitamins. On the other hand, phytochemicals which can be used for example for lowering blood pressure, preventing thrombosis, promoting digestion, inhibiting inflammation, lowering cholesterol, inhibiting carcinogenesis or as an antioxidant, including phenolic compounds (eg polyphenols such as flavonoids, especially anthocyanins, xanthones) , Phenols, phenylpropanoids, stilbenes and their derivatives), isoprenoids (eg carotenoids such as beta-carotene, lutein and lycopene, phytosterols such as phytoestrogens, terpenes), polysaccharides and certain non-proteinogenic amino acids (eg alliin). Preferably, at least one of the herbal products is suitable for contributing to a health-sustaining or health-promoting diet.
Pflanzliche Produkte können gegenüber synthetisch hergestellten Verbindungen eine bessere Bioverfügbarkeit ihre Inhaltsstoffe haben, oder auch aufgrund der komplexen Mischungen ihre Inhaltsstoffe synergistische Wirkungen gegenüber einzelnen synthetisch hergestellten Inhaltsstoffen hervorrufen. Herbal products may have better bioavailability of their ingredients than synthetically produced compounds, or due to the complex mixtures their ingredients may produce synergistic effects over individual synthetically manufactured ingredients.
Ein unter Verwendung der erfindungsgemäßen Kapsel hergestelltes Getränk kann auch von jungen, sehr alten oder gesundheitlich beeinträchtigten Menschen ohne Schwierigkeiten getrunken werden. Dies ist im Vergleich zu Tabletten und ähnlichen Darreichungsformen besonders vorteilhaft, da gerade solche Menschen häufig einen besonderen Bedarf an gesundheitserhaltenden oder gesundheitsfördernden Stoffen haben. Generell fällt das auch abseits dieser Personengruppen oft als unangenehm oder umständlich empfundene Schlucken von Tabletten weg. In dem Getränk kann sich der in der Regel angenehme Geschmack von Fruchtprodukten und Gemüseprodukten gut entfalten, so dass eine größere Bereitschaft zum Aufnehmen einer solchen Zubereitung besteht, insbesondere zum regelmäßigen Aufnehmen. A beverage produced using the capsule according to the invention can also be drunk without difficulty by young, very old or persons with impaired health. This is particularly advantageous compared to tablets and similar forms of administration, since it is precisely these people who often have a special need for health-promoting or health-promoting substances. In general, this also falls away from these groups of people often as unpleasant or cumbersome swallowing of tablets away. In the beverage, the generally pleasant taste of fruit products and vegetable products can develop well, so that there is a greater willingness to receive such a preparation, especially for regular recording.
Die Handhabung der erfindungsgemäßen Kapsel ist einfach, da sowohl ein Abmessen eines losen Pulvers als auch das Öffnen und Umfüllen eines vorportionierten Pulvers entfällt. Zudem entfällt das manuelle Auflösen eines Pulvers in Flüssigkeit (etwa Wasser) und es muss insbesondere nicht gerührt werden. Da die handelsüblichen
Getränkezubereiter die Flüssigkeit (in der Regel Wasser) mit Druck verarbeiten (eine Verarbeitung der Flüssigkeit mit Druck ist im Rahmen der vorliegenden Erfindung bevorzugt), kann eine schnellere und vollständigere Auflösung des Kapselinhalts erzielt werden als bei einem Auflösen ohne Druck. So wird beispielsweise das häufige Problem vermieden, dass auch nach längerer Auflösezeit und gegebenenfalls längerenThe handling of the capsule according to the invention is simple, since both a measurement of a loose powder as well as the opening and decanting of a pre-portioned powder deleted. In addition, eliminating the manual dissolution of a powder in liquid (such as water) and it must be especially not stirred. As the commercial Beverage makers process the liquid (usually water) with pressure (processing the liquid with pressure is preferred in the present invention), a faster and more complete dissolution of the capsule contents can be achieved than in a dissolution without pressure. Thus, for example, the common problem is avoided, even after a longer dissolution time and possibly longer
Rühren immer noch ungelöste Bestandteile vorhanden sind. Stirring still undissolved constituents are present.
Die Verwendung der erfindungsgemäßen Kapsel erlaubt es, die sich gegenseitig stimulierende Wirkung von Körper und Psyche auszunutzen, indem mit der Einnahme einer Zubereitung mit gesundheitserhaltender und/oder gesundheitsfördernder Wirkung positive Sinneswahrnehmungen und Gefühle verbunden sein können, und so die Wirkung insgesamt verbessert werden kann. The use of the capsule according to the invention makes it possible to exploit the mutually stimulating effect of the body and psyche, in that by taking a preparation with a health-preserving and / or health-promoting effect, positive sensory perceptions and feelings can be combined, and thus the effect as a whole can be improved.
Die vorliegende Erfindung erlaubt auch Vorteile hinsichtlich der Hygiene. Der Kapselinhalt kommt nicht mit den Händen in Kontakt. Dies steht im Gegensatz zuThe present invention also allows hygiene benefits. The contents of the capsule do not come into contact with the hands. This is contrary to
Tabletten, die vor dem Schlucken von derselben oder einer anderen Person mit den Händen angefasst werden müssen, und ebenso mit den Pulvern, die bei der Zubereitung oftmals unbeabsichtigterweise mit den Händen in Kontakt kommen. Somit ist ein hygienisch einwandfreier Einsatz etwa in Krankenhäusern, Fitnessclubs oder Hotels möglich. Tablets that must be touched with the hands before swallowing by the same person or another person, as well as with the powders which often inadvertently come into contact with the hands during preparation. Thus, a hygienic use is possible in hospitals, fitness clubs or hotels.
Vorzugsweise ist die erfindungsgemäße Kapsel zum Zusammenwirken mit einem Getränkezubereiter bestimmt, der mit einer Filteranlage versehen ist. Diese kann die Flüssigkeit (etwa Wasser) vor der Verarbeitung mit den Inhaltsstoffen der Kapsel filtern und sicherstellen, dass auch bei der Verarbeitung mit der Flüssigkeit optimalePreferably, the capsule according to the invention is intended to cooperate with a beverage maker, which is provided with a filter system. This can filter the liquid (such as water) before processing with the ingredients of the capsule and ensure that it is optimal even when working with the liquid
Hygienestandards erreicht werden. Hygiene standards can be achieved.
Da die in einem Getränkezubereiter verwendete Wassermenge genau definierbar ist, erlaubt es die vorliegende Erfindung auch, Getränke herzustellen, deren Inhaltsstoffe in einer vordefinierten Konzentration vorliegen. Dies kann bei isotonischen Getränken wichtig sein, allerdings auch generell, damit der Geschmackseindruck weder zu stark noch zu schwach ist. Dabei kann der Getränkezubereiter so ausgeführt sein, dass er die zu verwendende Wassermenge flexible einstellen kann. So kann der Getränkezubereiter aus Kapseln mit unterschiedlichen Inhaltsstoffen Getränke zubereiten. Es ist möglich, dass der Getränkezubereiter eine Wahlmöglichkeit, beispielsweise verschiedene Tasten hat, mit denen die (dann definierte) Wassermenge ausgewählt werden kann. Ebenso können an der Kapsel Merkmale, bspw. Aufdrucke, Muster, Oberflächenbeschaffenheiten, Vorsprünge, RFID-Chips oder Ähnliches vorgesehen sein, die der Getränkezubereiter erkennt und auf Grundlage dieser Information die (dann definierte) Wassermenge wählt, beispielsweise in einer Look-upSince the amount of water used in a beverage maker is precisely definable, the present invention also allows to make beverages whose ingredients are present in a predefined concentration. This may be important for isotonic drinks, but also generally, so that the taste impression is neither too strong nor too weak. In this case, the beverage maker can be designed so that he can adjust the amount of water to be used flexible. Thus, the beverage maker can prepare drinks from capsules with different ingredients. It is possible that the beverage maker has a choice, for example, different keys, with which the (then defined) amount of water can be selected. Likewise, features, for example imprints, patterns, surface textures, projections, RFID chips or the like may be provided on the capsule, which the beverage maker recognizes and selects the (then defined) amount of water on the basis of this information, for example in a look-up
Tabelle in einem nicht flüchtigen Speicher ausliest. Es ist aber auch denkbar, dass die
Wassermenge einem Wasserhahn vergleichbar, völlig frei wählbar ist, beispielsweise über eine Taste der Wasserzulauf in die Kapsel gestartet und dann nach durch den Benutzer frei bestimmter Zeit wieder gestoppt werden kann. Dies ermöglicht es, unterschiedlichen Präferenzen der Benutzer über die Konsistenz des herzustellenden Getränks Rechnung zu tragen. Read the table in a non-volatile memory. But it is also conceivable that the Amount of water comparable to a faucet, is completely freely selectable, for example, a button of the water inlet into the capsule started and then can be stopped by the user freely certain time again. This makes it possible to accommodate different user preferences about the consistency of the beverage to be made.
Eine Kapsel ermöglicht es, eine größere Bandbreite möglicher Inhaltsstoffe zu verwenden als etwa eine Tablette oder ein Pulver. Bei den zuletzt genannten Darreichungsformen können aufgrund der Erfordernisse bei der Herstellung Inhaltsstoffe in bestimmten Formen oder Konsistenzen überhaupt nicht eingesetzt werden (etwa flüssig, sirupartig, halbfest oder als Püree). Eine solche Limitierung kann die Verwendung der erfindungsgemäßen Kapsel umgehen. A capsule makes it possible to use a wider range of possible ingredients than, say, a tablet or a powder. In the last-mentioned administration forms, ingredients in certain forms or consistencies can not be used at all because of the requirements of the preparation (such as liquid, syrupy, semi-solid or as puree). Such a limitation may circumvent the use of the capsule according to the invention.
Eine Kapsel ist auch dahingehend vorteilhaft, dass aufgrund Luftabschlusses und/oder Lichtschutzes wertvolle Inhaltsstoffe des Kapselinhalts vor Oxidation, Abbau oder anderem Verderben geschützt werden können. Eine Stabilität der Kapsel ermöglicht auch einen mechanischen Schutz des Kapselinhalts. A capsule is also advantageous in that valuable ingredients of the capsule contents can be protected from oxidation, degradation or other spoilage due to air seal and / or sunscreen. Stability of the capsule also allows mechanical protection of the capsule contents.
Vorzugsweise ist mindestens eines der pflanzlichen Produkte eines der folgenden: Preferably, at least one of the vegetable products is one of the following:
(a) ein Fruchtsaftkonzentrat (Obstsaftkonzentrat), (a) a fruit juice concentrate (fruit juice concentrate),
(b) ein Gemüsesaftkonzentrat, (b) a vegetable juice concentrate,
(c) ein Fruchtpulver (Obstpulver), (c) a fruit powder (fruit powder),
(d) ein Gemüsepulver, (d) a vegetable powder,
(e) ein Fruchtextrakt (Obstextrakt), (e) a fruit extract (fruit extract),
(f) ein Gemüseextrakt, (f) a vegetable extract,
(g) ein Fruchtpüreekonzentrat (Obstpüreekonzentrat), (g) a fruit puree concentrate (fruit puree concentrate),
(h) ein Gemüsepüreekonzentrat, (h) a vegetable puree concentrate,
(0 ein Fruchtpulpkonzentrat (Obstpulpkonzentrat) oder (0 a fruit pulp concentrate (fruit pulp concentrate) or
(j) ein Gemüsepulpkonzentrat. (j) a vegetable pulp concentrate.
Fruchtsaftkonzentrate können beispielsweise Sirupe sein. Püreekonzentrate sind teilweise als "Smoothie" bekannt. Bei einer bevorzugten Kapsel erfüllt mindestens eines der pflanzlichen Produkte eines oder mehrere der folgenden Merkmale: Fruit juice concentrates may be syrups, for example. Puree concentrates are sometimes known as "smoothie". In a preferred capsule, at least one of the vegetable products satisfies one or more of the following characteristics:
(a) das Fruchtsaftkonzentrat oder Gemüsesaftkonzentrat ist flüssig, nektarartig, sirupartig, honigartig, fest oder halbfest, (a) the fruit juice concentrate or vegetable juice concentrate is liquid, nectar-like, syrupy, honey-like, firm or semi-solid,
(b) das Fruchtsaftkonzentrat ist aus einer oder mehreren Fruchtsorten hergestellt,
(c) das Gemüsesaftkonzentrat ist aus einer oder mehreren Gemüsesorten hergestellt, (b) the fruit juice concentrate is made from one or more types of fruit, (c) the vegetable juice concentrate is made from one or more vegetable varieties,
(d) das Fruchtpulver oder Gemüsepulver ist gefriergetrocknet, (d) the fruit powder or vegetable powder is freeze-dried,
(e) das Fruchtpulver ist aus einer oder mehreren Fruchtsorten hergestellt, (e) the fruit powder is made from one or more types of fruit,
(f) das Gemüsepulver ist aus einer oder mehreren Gemüsesorten hergestellt,(f) the vegetable powder is made from one or more vegetables,
(g) der Fruchtextrakt ist aus einer oder mehreren Fruchtsorten hergestellt,(g) the fruit extract is made from one or more types of fruit,
(h) der Gemüseextrakt ist aus einer oder mehreren Gemüsesorten hergestellt,(h) the vegetable extract is made from one or more vegetables,
(i) das Fruchtpüreekonzentrat ist aus einer oder mehreren Fruchtsorten hergestellt, (i) the fruit puree concentrate is made from one or more types of fruit,
(j) das Gemüsepüreekonzentrat ist aus einer oder mehreren Gemüsesorten hergestellt, (j) the vegetable puree concentrate is made from one or more vegetable varieties,
(k) das Fruchtpulpkonzentrat ist aus einer oder mehreren Fruchtsorten hergestellt, oder (k) the fruit pulp concentrate is made from one or more types of fruit, or
(I) das Gemüsepulpkonzentrat ist aus einer oder mehreren Gemüsesorten hergestellt. (I) The vegetable pulp concentrate is made from one or more vegetable varieties.
Bevorzugte pflanzliche Produkte stammen aus ökologischem oder Bio-Anbau. Die Fruchtprodukte und die Gemüseprodukte können als reine Sorte oder als Mischungen eingesetzt werden. Neben einer Herstellung aus mehreren Fruchtsorten (z.B. Multifrucht-Produkte) oder einer Herstellung aus mehreren Gemüsesorten ist auch eine Mischung von einem oder mehreren Fruchtprodukten mit einem oder mehreren Gemüseprodukten möglich. So können beispielsweise Fruchtsaftkonzentrate untereinander gemischt werden, Gemüsesaftkonzentrate untereinander gemischt werden oder auch Fruchtsaftkonzentrate mit Gemüsesaftkonzentraten gemischt werden. Selbiges gilt für die Pulver, Extrakte, Püreekonzentrate und Pulpkonzentrate. Bevorzugte Fruchtpulver sind gefriergetrocknet. Preferred herbal products are from organic or organic farming. The fruit products and vegetable products can be used as a pure variety or as mixtures. In addition to being made from several types of fruit (e.g., multi-fruit products) or a multi-vegetable variety, it is also possible to mix one or more fruit products with one or more vegetable products. Thus, for example, fruit juice concentrates can be mixed with one another, vegetable juice concentrates can be mixed with one another, or fruit juice concentrates can also be mixed with vegetable juice concentrates. The same applies to the powders, extracts, puree concentrates and pulp concentrates. Preferred fruit powders are freeze-dried.
Bevorzugte Fruchtprodukte und bevorzugte Gemüseprodukte sind reich an wertvollen Inhaltsstoffen, wie nachfolgend ausgeführt. So sind etwa Zitrusfrüchte besonders reich an Flavonoiden, und rote Weintrauben sind besonders reich an Polyphenolen wie etwa Anthocyanen. Anthocyane findet man beispielsweise auch in Heidelbeeren, schwarzen Johannisbeeren, Brombeeren und Holunderbeeren. Bei den Gemüsen sind etwa hinsichtlich der Anthocyane Auberginenschale und Rotkohl hervorzuheben. Bevorzugt ist auch Karotte, nicht zuletzt wegen ihres hohen Gehalts an Carotinoiden. Die entsprechenden Fruchtprodukte und Gemüseprodukte werden vorzugsweise so hergestellt, dass sich wertvolle Inhaltsstoffe darin anreichern, beispielsweise Extrakte. Preferred fruit products and preferred vegetable products are rich in valuable ingredients, as set forth below. For example, citrus fruits are particularly rich in flavonoids, and red grapes are especially rich in polyphenols such as anthocyanins. Anthocyanins are also found in blueberries, blackcurrants, blackberries and elderberries. In the case of vegetables, aubergine peel and red cabbage should be emphasized, for example, with regard to anthocyanins. Also preferred is carrot, not least because of its high content of carotenoids. The corresponding fruit products and vegetable products are preferably made to accumulate valuable ingredients therein, such as extracts.
Bei einer besonders bevorzugt erfindungsgemäßen Kapsel umfasst der Kapselinhalt ferner einen oder mehrere zusätzliche Inhaltsstoffe, die unabhängig voneinander ausgewählt sind aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Mikronährstoffen, Makronährstoffen, Präbiotika, diätetischen Lebensmitteln und Nahrungsergänzüngsmitteln. Dies erlaubt
es, eine noch höhere Konzentration oder eine gezielte Auswahl von gesundheitserhaltenden oder gesundheitsfördernden Inhaltsstoffen vorzusehen. Vorzugsweise ist mindestens einer der zusätzlichen Inhaltsstoffe dazu geeignet, zu einer gesundheitserhaltenden oder gesundheitsfördernden Ernährung beizutragen. In a capsule particularly preferred according to the invention, the capsule content further comprises one or more additional ingredients independently selected from the group consisting of micronutrients, macronutrients, prebiotics, dietetic foods and nutritional supplements. This allows to provide an even higher concentration or targeted selection of health-sustaining or health-promoting ingredients. Preferably, at least one of the additional ingredients is suitable for contributing to a health-maintaining or health-promoting diet.
Mit "Mikronährstoffen" (gelegentlich auch als Vitalstoffe bezeichnet) werden vorliegend Stoffe bezeichnet, die ein Organismus (insbesondere der menschliche) aufnehmen muss, ohne dass sie für die Energielieferung wichtig sind. Damit stehen sie im Gegensatz zu den "Makronährstoffen". In the present case, "micronutrients" (sometimes also referred to as vital substances) are substances that an organism (in particular the human) must absorb without being important for the supply of energy. This is in contrast to the "macronutrients".
Vorzugsweise beträgt das Massenverhältnis der zusätzlichen Inhaltsstoffe zu den pflanzlichen Produkten 10:1 bis 1 :10, 8:1 bis 1 :8, 6:1 bis 1 :6, 4:1 bis 1 :4, 3:1 bis 1 :3, 2:1 bis 1 :2 oder 1 :1. Preferably, the mass ratio of the additional ingredients to the vegetable products is 10: 1 to 1:10, 8: 1 to 1: 8, 6: 1 to 1: 6, 4: 1 to 1: 4, 3: 1 to 1: 3 , 2: 1 to 1: 2 or 1: 1.
Ein bevorzugter Mindestgehalt an zusätzlichen Inhaltsstoffen beträgt 10 Gew.-%, vorzugsweise 20 Gew.-%, 30 Gew.-%, 40 Gew.-%, 50 Gew.-% und insbesondere 60 Gew.-% des Kapselinhalts. A preferred minimum content of additional ingredients is 10 wt%, preferably 20 wt%, 30 wt%, 40 wt%, 50 wt%, and most preferably 60 wt% of the capsule contents.
Die obigen Angaben zum Massenverhältnis der zusätzlichen Inhaltsstoffe zu den pflanzlichen Produkten und zum Mindestgehalt der zusätzlichen Inhaltsstoffe beinhalten sowohl (höhere) Werte, die eher in Frage kommen, wenn pflanzliche Produkte in geringerer Masse eingesetzt werden (z.B. Pulver) als auch (niedrigere) Werte, die eher in Frage kommen, wenn pflanzliche Produkte in höherer Masse eingesetzt werden (z.B. Konzentrate). The above information on the mass ratio of the additional ingredients to the vegetable products and the minimum content of the additional ingredients includes both (higher) values, which are more likely to be used when vegetable products are used to a lesser extent (eg powder) as well as (lower) values, which are more likely to be used when plant products are used to a greater extent (eg concentrates).
Vorzugsweise erfüllt mindestens einer der zusätzlichen Inhaltsstoffe eines oder mehrere der folgenden Merkmale: Preferably, at least one of the additional ingredients meets one or more of the following characteristics:
(a) die Mikronährstoffe sind ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Vitaminen, Vitaminoiden, Mineralstoffen, Spurenelementen, Antioxidantien und sekundären Pflanzenstoffen, (a) the micronutrients are selected from the group consisting of vitamins, vitaminoids, minerals, trace elements, antioxidants and phytochemicals;
(b) die Mikronährstoffe umfassen wasserlösliche und/oder fettlösliche (b) the micronutrients include water-soluble and / or fat-soluble
Mikronährstoffe, Micronutrients
(c) die Makronährstoffe umfassen Proteine, proteinogene Aminosäuren, Fette, (c) the macronutrients include proteins, proteinogenic amino acids, fats,
Fettsäuren und/oder Kohlenhydrate, Fatty acids and / or carbohydrates,
(d) die Nahrungsergänzungsmittel sind hochkalorische Nahrungsergänzungsmittel, (d) the dietary supplements are high calorie dietary supplements,
(e) die Nahrungsergänzungsmittel sind bilanzierbare Nahrungsergänzungsmittel, (e) the dietary supplements are balanced dietary supplements,
(f) die zusätzlichen Inhaltsstoffe sind flüssig, nektarartig, sirupartig, honigartig, fest, halbfest, pulverförmig, ein Granulat, eine lösliche Tablette oder eine Brausetablette.
Die zusätzlichen Inhaltsstoffe können insbesondere zur Vorsorge und bei Mangelerscheinungen geeignet sein (in beliebigen Indikationen). Sie können beispielsweise in vorgefertigter Zusammenstellung oder auch in individueller Zusammenstellung (z.B. auf Basis einer persönlichen Stoffwechselanalyse) vorliegen. (f) the additional ingredients are liquid, nectar-like, syrupy, honey-like, solid, semi-solid, powdered, granules, a soluble tablet or an effervescent tablet. The additional ingredients may be particularly suitable for prevention and deficiency symptoms (in any indications). They can be present, for example, in a ready-made compilation or in an individual compilation (eg based on a personal metabolic analysis).
Bevorzugte Vitamine sind Vitamin A, Vitamin B (etwa Vitamin B1 , Vitamin B2, Vitamin B6 oder Vitamin B12), Vitamin C, Vitamin D (etwa Vitamin D3), Vitamin E, Biotin, Niacin oder Nicotinamid, Panthothensäure und Folsäure. Preferred vitamins are vitamin A, vitamin B (such as vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6 or vitamin B12), vitamin C, vitamin D (such as vitamin D3), vitamin E, biotin, niacin or nicotinamide, pantothenic acid and folic acid.
Vorzugsweise liegen die Vitamine in folgenden Mengen vor: Preferably, the vitamins are present in the following amounts:
- Vitamin A: 0,3 mg bis 1 mg, - Vitamin A: 0.3 mg to 1 mg,
- Vitamin B1 : 1 mg bis 25 mg, - Vitamin B1: 1 mg to 25 mg,
- Vitamin B2: 1 mg bis 25 mg, - Vitamin B2: 1 mg to 25 mg,
- Vitamin B6: 1 mg bis 25 mg, Vitamin B6: 1 mg to 25 mg,
- Vitamin B12: 1 g bis 100 g, - Vitamin B12: 1 g to 100 g,
- Vitamin C: 100 mg bis 1500 mg, - Vitamin C: 100 mg to 1500 mg,
- Vitamin D3: 1 pg bis 20 Mg, Vitamin D3: 1 pg to 20 mg,
- Vitamin E: 50 mg bis 400 mg, - Vitamin E: 50 mg to 400 mg,
- Biotin: 50 Mg bis 250 Mg, - Biotin: 50 mg to 250 mg,
- Nicotinamid: 5 mg bis 75 mg, Nicotinamide: 5 mg to 75 mg,
- Pantothensäure: 5 mg bis 50 mg, und/oder Pantothenic acid: 5 mg to 50 mg, and / or
- Folsäure: 0,1 mg bis 2 mg. - Folic acid: 0.1 mg to 2 mg.
Bevorzugte Vitaminoide sind Coenzym Q10 (vorzugsweise im Bereich von 5 mg bis 100 mg), L-Carnitin (vorzugsweise im Bereich von 50 mg bis 500 mg), Inositol (vorzugsweise im Bereich von 50 mg bis 300 mg) und Cholin. Preferred vitaminoids are coenzyme Q10 (preferably in the range of 5 mg to 100 mg), L-carnitine (preferably in the range of 50 mg to 500 mg), inositol (preferably in the range of 50 mg to 300 mg) and choline.
Bevorzugte Mineralstoffe sind Magnesium (vorzugsweise im Bereich von 100 mg bis 400 mg), Calcium (vorzugsweise im Bereich von 200 mg bis 600 mg), und Kalium. Magnesium liegt vorzugsweise als Magnesiumeitrat vor. Preferred minerals are magnesium (preferably in the range of 100 mg to 400 mg), calcium (preferably in the range of 200 mg to 600 mg), and potassium. Magnesium is preferably present as magnesium citrate.
Bevorzugte Spurenelemente sind Zink (vorzugsweise im Bereich von 2 mg bis 50 mg), Selen (vorzugsweise im Bereich von 10 M9 bis 300 M9). loci. Fluorid, Eisen, Kupfer (vorzugsweise im Bereich von 0,1 mg bis 2,5 mg), Molybdän (vorzugsweise im Bereich von 10 M9 bis 200 Mg), Mangan (vorzugsweise im Bereich von 0,5 mg bis 5 mg), Chrom und Kobalt. Zink liegt vorzugsweise als Zinkgluconat vor, Eisen vorzugsweise als Eisengluconat, Kupfer vorzugsweise als Kupfergluconat und Chrom vorzugsweise als Chrom(lll)-Salze wie etwa Chrom(lll)-chlorid. Selen wird vorzugsweise als Natriumselenit eingesetzt und Molybdän vorzugsweise Natriummolybdat.
Mengenangaben schließen bei ionischen Substanzen das jeweilige Gegenion nicht mit ein. So ist beispielsweise eine Mengenangabe für ein Metall nur bezogen auf das Metallion zu verstehen; eine solche Mengenangabe berücksichtigt nicht das Anion. Preferred trace elements are zinc (preferably in the range of 2 mg to 50 mg), selenium (preferably in the range of 10 M9 to 300 M9). loci. Fluoride, iron, copper (preferably in the range of 0.1 mg to 2.5 mg), molybdenum (preferably in the range of 10 M9 to 200 mg), manganese (preferably in the range of 0.5 mg to 5 mg), chromium and cobalt. Zinc is preferably present as zinc gluconate, iron preferably as iron gluconate, copper preferably as copper gluconate and chromium preferably as chromium (III) salts such as chromium (III) chloride. Selenium is preferably used as sodium selenite and molybdenum is preferably sodium molybdate. Amounts of ionic substances do not include the respective counterion. For example, a quantity for a metal is to be understood only with reference to the metal ion; such a quantity does not take into account the anion.
Bevorzugte Anionen sind Citrat und Gluconat. Preferred anions are citrate and gluconate.
Bevorzugte sekundäre Pflanzenstoffe sind phenolische Verbindungen (z.B. Polyphenole (vorzugsweise im Bereich von 2 mg bis 500 mg) wie etwa Flavonoide, insbesondere Anthocyane, Xanthone, Phenole, Phenylpropanoide, Stilbene und deren Derivate), Isoprenoide (z.B. Carotinoide wie etwa beta-Carotin, Lutein und Lycopin (vorzugsweise im Bereich von 2 mg bis 25 mg), Phytosterine wie etwa Phytoöstrogene, Terpene), Polysaccharide und bestimmte nicht-proteinogene Aminosäuren (z.B. Alliin). Preferred phytochemicals are phenolic compounds (eg, polyphenols (preferably in the range of 2 mg to 500 mg) such as flavonoids, especially anthocyanins, xanthones, phenols, phenylpropanoids, stilbenes and their derivatives), isoprenoids (eg carotenoids such as beta-carotene, lutein and lycopene (preferably in the range of 2 mg to 25 mg), phytosterols such as phytoestrogens, terpenes), polysaccharides and certain non-proteinogenic amino acids (eg alliin).
Eine bevorzugte proteinogene Aminosäure ist L-Arginin. A preferred proteinogenic amino acid is L-arginine.
Bevorzugte Fette sind Rapsöl, Sonnenblumenöl, Olivenöl, Leinsamenöl, Flachsöl, Hanföl, Kranbeersamenöl, Amaranthsamenöl, Distelöl, Sojabohnenöl, Borretschöl, Nachtkerzenöl, Chiaöl, Hibiskusöl, Fischöle, marine Öle und Algen-Öle. Preferred fats are rapeseed oil, sunflower oil, olive oil, linseed oil, flax oil, hemp oil, cranberry seed oil, amaranth seed oil, thistle oil, soybean oil, borage oil, evening primrose oil, chia oil, hibiscus oil, fish oils, marine oils and algae oils.
Bevorzugte Fettsäuren sind Omega-3-Fettsäuren (vorzugsweise im Bereich von 0,1 g bis 2 g), insbesondere Docosahexaensäure und Eicosapentaensäure. Preferred fatty acids are omega-3 fatty acids (preferably in the range of 0.1 g to 2 g), in particular docosahexaenoic acid and eicosapentaenoic acid.
Vorzugsweise ist zwischen den pflanzlichen Produkten und den zusätzlichen Inhaltsstoffen eine räumliche Trennung vorgesehen. Dies ermöglicht es, auch solche pflanzliche Produkte und zusätzliche Inhaltsstoffe in Kombination vorzusehen, die sich bei Lagerung in unmittelbarem Kontakt in unvorteilhafter Weise beeinflussen würden, etwa in der Form, dass ein pflanzliches Produkt einen zusätzlichen Inhaltsstoff schädigen würde und/oder umgekehrt. Preferably, a spatial separation is provided between the vegetable products and the additional ingredients. This makes it possible to provide also those herbal products and additional ingredients in combination which would affect unfavorably upon storage in direct contact, such as in the form that a vegetable product would damage an additional ingredient and / or vice versa.
Eine räumliche Trennung liegt vorzugsweise in der Form vor, dass die Kapsel eine Kammer für die pflanzlichen Produkte und eine Kammer für die zusätzlichen Inhaltsstoffe umfasst. A spatial separation is preferably in the form that the capsule comprises a chamber for the vegetable products and a chamber for the additional ingredients.
Eine bevorzugte Kapsel weist zwei oder mehr Kammern auf. In einer besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsform weist die Kapsel genau zwei Kammern auf, vorzugsweise eine Kammer für die pflanzlichen Produkte und eine Kammer für die zusätzlichen Inhaltsstoffe. Im Fall von genau zwei Kammern werden eine erste Kammer (die vorzugsweise ein Volumen von 0,5 bis 25 ml aufweist) und eine zweite Kammer (die vorzugsweise ein Volumen von 0,5 bis 50 ml aufweist) unterschieden. Bei einer Ausbildung der Wandung der Kapsel als becherförmiger Teil und deckeiförmiger
Teil stellt der deckeiförmige Teil vorzugsweise einen Teil der Wandung der ersten Kammer, nicht aber der zweiten Kammer dar. Vorzugsweise ist die zweite Kammer die Kammer für die pflanzlichen Produkte und die erste Kammer die Kammer für die zusätzlichen Inhaltsstoffe. A preferred capsule has two or more chambers. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the capsule has exactly two chambers, preferably a chamber for the vegetable products and a chamber for the additional ingredients. In the case of exactly two chambers, a first chamber (preferably having a volume of 0.5 to 25 ml) and a second chamber (preferably having a volume of 0.5 to 50 ml) are distinguished. In an embodiment of the wall of the capsule as cup-shaped part and decker-shaped Part preferably, the lid-shaped part forms part of the wall of the first chamber, but not of the second chamber. Preferably, the second chamber is the chamber for the vegetable products and the first chamber is the chamber for the additional ingredients.
Vorzugsweise ist zwischen zwei Kammern (beispielsweise zwischen der Kammer für die pflanzlichen Produkte und der Kammer für die zusätzlichen Inhaltsstoffe, und/oder zwischen den genau zwei Kammern) eine Abtrennung (z.B. eine Folie) ausgebildet, die gemäß einer Ausführungsform vorzugsweise daran angepasst ist, bei Erhöhung des Kapselinnendrucks ihre abtrennende Wirkung zu verlieren (etwa zu reißen oder zu platzen), was eine vorteilhafte Anpassung an die Verwendung in einem Getränkezubereiter ist. Gemäß einer weiteren Ausführungsform ist es dagegen bevorzugt, wenn eine solche Abtrennung auch bei Erhöhung des Kapselinnendrucks ihre abtrennende Wirkung nicht ohne weiteres verliert. In einem solchen Fall wird die Abtrennung an einer oder mehreren gezielten Stellen durchbrochen (etwa durchstoßen) und verliert nur an diesen Stellen ihre abtrennende Wirkung. Preferably, a partition (eg a foil) is formed between two chambers (for example between the chamber for the vegetable products and the chamber for the additional ingredients, and / or between the two chambers), according to one embodiment, preferably adapted thereto Increasing the capsule internal pressure to lose its separating effect (such as cracking or bursting), which is an advantageous adaptation to use in a beverage maker. In contrast, according to another embodiment, it is preferable if such a separation does not readily lose its separating effect even when the capsule internal pressure is increased. In such a case, the separation at one or more specific locations is broken (pierced through) and only loses its detaching effect at these sites.
Um eine besonders einfach gebaute erfindungsgemäße Kapsel bereitzustellen, kann es allerdings im Einzelfall auch bevorzugt sein, keine räumliche Trennung zwischen den pflanzlichen Produkten und den zusätzlichen Inhaltsstoffen vorzusehen. However, in order to provide a capsule of particularly simple construction according to the invention, in individual cases it may also be preferable to provide no spatial separation between the vegetable products and the additional ingredients.
Die Wandung einer vorteilhaften Kapsel ist an einer oder mehreren Stellen an ein Eröffnen der Kapsel angepasst. Gemäß einer Ausführungsform ist die Wandung an einer Stelle, die dieser Stelle bzw. diesen Stellen im Wesentlichen gegenüber liegt, daran angepasst, bei Erhöhung des Kapselinnendrucks ihre begrenzende Wirkung zu verlieren (etwa zu reißen oder zu platzen), vorzugsweise dadurch, dass diese Stelle eine Folie aufweist. Gemäß einer anderen Ausführungsform dagegen liegen sich mehrere Stellen, an denen die Wandung der Kapsel an ein Eröffnen angepasst ist, im Wesentlichen gegenüber. Dies sind weitere vorteilhafte Anpassungen an die Verwendung in einem Getränkezubereiter. The wall of an advantageous capsule is adapted at one or more points to opening the capsule. According to one embodiment, the wall is at a location that is substantially opposite to this point or places, adapted to lose as limiting the internal pressure of the caps their limiting effect (such as to break or burst), preferably in that this point a Foil has. In contrast, according to another embodiment, a plurality of locations, against which the wall of the capsule is adapted to open, are substantially opposite. These are further advantageous adaptations to use in a beverage maker.
Das Eröffnen der Kapsel, und gegebenenfalls das Durchbrechen der Abtrennung, erfolgt vorzugsweise mittels eines Perforationselements, das beispielsweise dem Getränkezubereiter zugeordnet ist oder vorzugsweise der Kapsel selbst. Besonders bevorzugt ist eine Kapsel, die zwei oder mehr (insbesondere genau zwei) Kammern aufweist und bei der sich das Perforationselement in einer der Kammern befindet. The opening of the capsule, and optionally the breaking of the separation, preferably takes place by means of a perforation element, which is assigned for example to the beverage maker or preferably the capsule itself. Particularly preferred is a capsule which has two or more (especially exactly two) chambers and in which the perforation element is located in one of the chambers.
Der Kapselinhalt kann ferner einen oder mehrere Hilfsstoffe zur Verbesserung der Bioverfügbarkeit, zur Verbesserung der Löslichkeit und/oder der Lösegeschwindigkeit (z.B. Emulatoren), zur Verbesserung der Haltbarkeit (z.B. Konservierungsmittel), zur Verbesserung des Geschmacks (z.B. geschmacksmaskierende Stoffe, geschmacksverbessernde Stoffe, Süßungsmittel), zur Erhöhung oder Senkung der
Viskosität, Stabilisatoren, Farbstoffe, Säuerungsmittel, Feuchthaltemittel, Trennmittel, Verdickungsmittel und/oder Füllstoffe umfassen. Bevorzugte Hilfsstoffe sind Dextrose, Gelatine, Maltodextrin, Citronensäure, Gummi Arabicum, Glycerin, Aroma, modifizierte Stärke, Sorbit und Acesulfam K. The capsule content may further comprise one or more excipients to improve bioavailability, improve solubility and / or rate of dissolution (eg, emulsifiers), improve shelf life (eg, preservatives), improve taste (eg, taste-masking agents, flavor-enhancing agents, sweeteners). to increase or decrease the Viscosity, stabilizers, dyes, acidulants, humectants, release agents, thickeners and / or fillers. Preferred excipients are dextrose, gelatin, maltodextrin, citric acid, gum arabic, glycerin, flavor, modified starch, sorbitol and acesulfame K.
Vorzugsweise ist der Kapselinhalt pasteurisiert oder sterilisiert. Preferably, the capsule contents are pasteurized or sterilized.
Vorzugsweise ist der Kapselinhalt an ein Verarbeiten mit kaltem oder lauwarmem Wasser (vorzugsweise mit einer der unten definierten beispielhaften Temperaturen) angepasst. Dies bedeutet vorzugsweise, dass alle löslichen Stoffe des Kapselinhalts solche sind, die sich unter Normaldruck in 200 ml solchen kalten oder lauwarmen Wassers unter Rühren mit 60 rpm in 20 s, 10 s, 5 s, 2 s oder 1 s vollständig auflösen. Preferably, the capsule contents are adapted for processing with cold or lukewarm water (preferably at one of the exemplary temperatures defined below). This preferably means that all soluble substances of the capsule contents are those which dissolve completely under normal pressure in 200 ml of such cold or lukewarm water with stirring at 60 rpm in 20 s, 10 s, 5 s, 2 s or 1 s.
Bei einem bevorzugten Kapselinhalt ist nach dessen Inkontaktbringen mit Wasser einer Temperatur von 95°C (200 ml, 10 s Rühren mit 60 rpm) kein wesentlicher Unterschied in der Masse gelöster Stoffe feststellbar im Vergleich zu einem Inkontaktbringen mit Wasser einer Temperatur von 25°C bei ansonsten identischen Bedingungen. Dies bedeutet vorzugsweise, dass die Masse gelöster Stoffe maximal 20%, vorzugsweise maximal 10%, 5%, 2% oder 1% und insbesondere bevorzugt maximal 0,5% höher ist. In a preferred capsule contents after its contact with water at a temperature of 95 ° C (200 ml, 10 s stirring at 60 rpm) no significant difference in the mass of solutes detectable compared to a contacting with water at a temperature of 25 ° C at otherwise identical conditions. This preferably means that the mass of dissolved substances is at most 20%, preferably at most 10%, 5%, 2% or 1% and especially preferably at most 0.5% higher.
Bei einer bevorzugten erfindungsgemäßen Kapsel beträgt Summe der Anteile der (aus Fruchtprodukten (Obstprodukten) und Gemüseprodukten ausgewählten) pflanzlichen Produkte und der zusätzlichen Inhaltsstoffe (soweit vorhanden) mindestens 80 Gew.- %, vorzugsweise mindestens 85 Gew.-%, 90 Gew.-%, 95 Gew.-%, 98 Gew.-%, 99 Gew.-%, 99,5 Gew.-%, 99,8 Gew.-%, 99,9 Gew.-% oder 99,95 Gew.-%, oder beträgt insbesondere bevorzugt 100 Gew.-%. In a preferred capsule according to the invention, the sum of the proportions of the vegetable products selected from fruit products (fruit products) and vegetable products and the additional ingredients (if present) is at least 80% by weight, preferably at least 85% by weight, 90% by weight. , 95% by weight, 98% by weight, 99% by weight, 99.5% by weight, 99.8% by weight, 99.9% by weight or 99.95% by weight , or is more preferably 100 wt .-%.
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft in einem zweiten Aspekt eine Kapsel für einen Getränkezubereiter, wobei die Kapsel einen Kapselinhalt enthält, der ein oder mehrere pflanzliche Produkte umfasst, die unabhängig voneinander ausgewählt sind aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Fruchtprodukten (Obstprodukten) und Gemüseprodukten, wobei mindestens ein pflanzliches Produkt von Zucker und Zuckerderivaten verschieden ist und nicht aus den Samen einer Kaffee- oder Kakaopflanze gewinnbar ist, und wobei der Anteil der (aus Fruchtprodukten und Gemüseprodukten ausgewählten) pflanzlichen Produkte mindestens 80 Gew.-% (vorzugsweise mindestens 85 Gew.-%, 90 Gew.-%, 95 Gew.-%, 98 Gew.-%, 99 Gew.-%, 99,5 Gew.- %, 99,8 Gew.-%, 99,9 Gew.-% oder 99,95 Gew.-%, oder insbesondere bevorzugt 100 Gew.-%) des Kapselinhalts beträgt. In einem dritten Aspekt betrifft die vorliegende Erfindung eine Kapsel für einenThe present invention in a second aspect relates to a capsule for a beverage maker, the capsule containing a capsule content comprising one or more plant products independently selected from the group consisting of fruit products (fruit products) and vegetable products, wherein at least one vegetable Product of sugar and sugar derivatives and is not obtainable from the seeds of a coffee or cocoa plant, and wherein the proportion of (selected from fruit products and vegetable products) vegetable products at least 80 wt .-% (preferably at least 85 wt .-%, 90 Wt%, 95 wt%, 98 wt%, 99 wt%, 99.5 wt%, 99.8 wt%, 99.9 wt% or 99.95 Wt%, or more preferably 100 wt%) of the capsule contents. In a third aspect, the present invention relates to a capsule for a
Getränkezubereiter, wobei die Kapsel einen Kapselinhalt enthält, der ein oder mehrere
pflanzliche Produkte umfasst, die unabhängig voneinander ausgewählt sind aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Fruchtprodukten (Obstprodukten) und Gemüseprodukten, wobei mindestens ein pflanzliches Produkt von Zucker und Zuckerderivaten verschieden ist und nicht aus den Samen einer Kaffee- oder Kakaopflanze gewinnbar ist, wobei der Kapselinhalt ferner einen oder mehrere zusätzliche Inhaltsstoffe umfasst, die unabhängig voneinander ausgewählt sind aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Mikronährstoffen, Makronährstoffen, Präbiotika, diätetischen Lebensmitteln und Nahrungsergänzüngsmitteln, und wobei die Summe der Anteile der (aus Fruchtprodukten und Gemüseprodukten ausgewählten) pflanzlichen Produkte und der zusätzlichen Inhaltsstoffe mindestens 80 Gew.-% (vorzugsweise mindestens 85 Gew.- %, 90 Gew.-%, 95 Gew.-%, 98 Gew.-%, 99 Gew.-%, 99,5 Gew.-%, 99,8 Gew.-%, 99,9 Gew.-% oder 99,95 Gew.-%, oder insbesondere bevorzugt 100 Gew.-%) des Kapselinhalts beträgt. A beverage maker, wherein the capsule contains a capsule contents containing one or more vegetable products independently selected from the group consisting of fruit products (fruit products) and vegetable products, wherein at least one vegetable product is different from sugar and sugar derivatives and is not obtainable from the seeds of a coffee or cocoa plant, the capsule contents further comprising a or more additional ingredients independently selected from the group consisting of micronutrients, macronutrients, prebiotics, dietetic foods and nutritional supplements, and wherein the sum of the proportions of the plant products (selected from fruit products and vegetable products) and the additional ingredients is at least 80 wt % (preferably at least 85% by weight, 90% by weight, 95% by weight, 98% by weight, 99% by weight, 99.5% by weight, 99.8% by weight). %, 99.9 wt% or 99.95 wt%, or more preferably 100 wt%) of the capsule contents.
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft in einem vierten Aspekt eine Kapsel für einen Getränkezubereiter, wobei die Kapsel einen Kapselinhalt enthält, der ein oder mehrere pflanzliche Produkte umfasst, wobei mindestens eines der pflanzlichen Produkte eines der folgenden ist: The present invention in a fourth aspect relates to a capsule for a beverage maker, the capsule containing a capsule content comprising one or more plant products, wherein at least one of the vegetable products is one of the following:
(a) ein Fruchtsaftkonzentrat (Obstsaftkonzentrat), (a) a fruit juice concentrate (fruit juice concentrate),
(b) ein Gemüsesaftkonzentrat, (b) a vegetable juice concentrate,
(c) ein Fruchtpulver (Obstpulver), (c) a fruit powder (fruit powder),
(d) ein Gemüsepulver, (d) a vegetable powder,
(e) ein Fruchtextrakt (Obstextrakt), (e) a fruit extract (fruit extract),
(f) ein Gemüseextrakt, (f) a vegetable extract,
(g) ein Fruchtpüreekonzentrat (Obstpüreekonzentrat), (g) a fruit puree concentrate (fruit puree concentrate),
(h) ein Gemüsepüreekonzentrat, (h) a vegetable puree concentrate,
(i) ein Fruchtpulpkonzentrat (Obstpulpkonzentrat) oder (i) a fruit pulp concentrate (fruit pulp concentrate) or
0) ein Gemüsepulpkonzentrat und die Summe der Anteile der Produkte (a) bis (j) mindestens 80 Gew.-% (vorzugsweise mindestens 85 Gew.-%, 90 Gew.-%, 95 Gew.-%, 98 Gew.-%, 99 Gew.- %, 99,5 Gew.-%, 99,8 Gew.-%, 99,9 Gew.-% oder 99,95 Gew.-%, oder insbesondere bevorzugt 100 Gew.-%) des Kapselinhalts beträgt. 0) a vegetable pulp concentrate and the sum of the proportions of the products (a) to (j) at least 80 wt .-% (preferably at least 85 wt .-%, 90 wt .-%, 95 wt .-%, 98 wt .-% , 99% by weight, 99.5% by weight, 99.8% by weight, 99.9% by weight or 99.95% by weight, or particularly preferably 100% by weight) of the capsule contents is.
In einem fünften Aspekt betrifft die vorliegende Erfindung eine Kapsel für einen Getränkezubereiter, wobei die Kapsel einen Kapselinhalt enthält, der ein oder mehrere pflanzliche Produkte umfasst, wobei mindestens eines der pflanzlichen Produkte eines der folgenden ist: In a fifth aspect, the present invention relates to a capsule for a beverage maker, the capsule containing a capsule content comprising one or more plant products, wherein at least one of the vegetable products is one of the following:
(a) ein Fruchtsaftkonzentrat (Obstsaftkonzentrat),
(b) ein Gemüsesaftkonzentrat, (a) a fruit juice concentrate (fruit juice concentrate), (b) a vegetable juice concentrate,
(c) ein Fruchtpulver (Obstpulver), (c) a fruit powder (fruit powder),
(d) ein Gemüsepulver, (d) a vegetable powder,
(e) ein Fruchtextrakt (Obstextrakt), (e) a fruit extract (fruit extract),
(f) ein Gemüseextrakt, (f) a vegetable extract,
(g) ein Fruchtpüreekonzentrat (Obstpüreekonzentrat), (g) a fruit puree concentrate (fruit puree concentrate),
(h) ein Gemüsepüreekonzentrat, (h) a vegetable puree concentrate,
(i) ein Fruchtpulpkonzentrat (Obstpulpkonzentrat) oder (i) a fruit pulp concentrate (fruit pulp concentrate) or
Ü) ein Gemüsepulpkonzentrat, wobei der Kapselinhalt ferner einen oder mehrere zusätzliche Inhaltsstoffe umfasst, die unabhängig voneinander ausgewählt sind aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Mikronährstoffen, Makronährstoffen, Präbiotika, diätetischen Lebensmitteln und Nahrungsergänzüngsmitteln, Ü) a vegetable pulp concentrate, the capsule contents further comprising one or more additional ingredients independently selected from the group consisting of micronutrients, macronutrients, prebiotics, dietetic foods and nutritional supplements,
wobei die Summe der Anteile der pflanzlichen Produkte (a) bis (j) und der zusätzlichen Inhaltsstoffe mindestens 80 Gew.-% (vorzugsweise mindestens 85 Gew.-%, 90 Gew.- %, 95 Gew.-%, 98 Gew.-%, 99 Gew.-%, 99,5 Gew.-%, 99,8 Gew.-%, 99,9 Gew.-% oder 99,95 Gew.-%, oder insbesondere bevorzugt 100 Gew.-%) des Kapselinhalts beträgt. Hierbei erfüllt vorzugsweise mindestens einer der zusätzlichen Inhaltsstoffe eines oder mehrere der folgenden Merkmale: wherein the sum of the proportions of the vegetable products (a) to (j) and the additional ingredients at least 80 wt .-% (preferably at least 85 wt .-%, 90% by weight, 95 wt .-%, 98 wt. %, 99 wt%, 99.5 wt%, 99.8 wt%, 99.9 wt% or 99.95 wt%, or most preferably 100 wt%) of the Capsule content is. In this case, preferably at least one of the additional ingredients fulfills one or more of the following features:
(a) die Mikronährstoffe sind ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Vitaminen, Vitaminoiden, Mineralstoffen, Spurenelementen, Antioxidantien und sekundären Pflanzenstoffen, (a) the micronutrients are selected from the group consisting of vitamins, vitaminoids, minerals, trace elements, antioxidants and phytochemicals;
(b) die Mikronährstoffe umfassen wasserlösliche und/oder fettlösliche (b) the micronutrients include water-soluble and / or fat-soluble
Mikronährstoffe, Micronutrients
(c) die Makronährstoffe umfassen Proteine, Fette, Fettsäuren und/oder (c) the macronutrients include proteins, fats, fatty acids and / or
Kohlenhydrate, Carbohydrates,
(d) die Nahrungsergänzungsmittel sind hochkalorische Nahrungsergänzungsmittel, (d) the dietary supplements are high calorie dietary supplements,
(e) die Nahrungsergänzungsmittel sind bilanzierbare Nahrungsergänzungsmittel, (e) the dietary supplements are balanced dietary supplements,
(f) die zusätzlichen Inhaltsstoffe sind flüssig, nektarartig, sirupartig, honigartig, fest, halbfest, pulverförmig, ein Granulat, eine lösliche Tablette oder eine Brausetablette. (f) the additional ingredients are liquid, nectar-like, syrupy, honey-like, solid, semi-solid, powdered, granules, a soluble tablet or an effervescent tablet.
In einem sechsten Aspekt betrifft die vorliegende Erfindung auch eine Kapsel für einen Getränkezubereiter, wobei die Kapsel einen Kapselinhalt enthält, der ein oder mehrere pflanzliche Produkte umfasst, die unabhängig voneinander ausgewählt sind aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Fruchtprodukten (Obstprodukten) und Gemüseprodukten, wobei mindestens ein pflanzliches Produkt von Zucker und Zuckerderivaten verschieden ist und nicht aus den Samen einer Kaffee- oder Kakaopflanze gewinnbar
ist und wobei ferner (i) der Kapselinhalt an ein Verarbeiten mit kaltem oder lauwarmem Wasser angepasst ist oder (ii) nach Inkontaktbringen des Kapselinhalts mit Wasser einer Temperatur von 95°C (200 ml, 10 s Rühren mit 60 rpm) kein wesentlicher Unterschied in der Masse gelöster Stoffe feststellbar ist im Vergleich zu einem Inkontaktbringen mit Wasser einer Temperatur von 25°C bei ansonsten identischen Bedingungen. In a sixth aspect, the present invention also relates to a capsule for a beverage maker, the capsule containing a capsule content comprising one or more plant products independently selected from the group consisting of fruit products (fruit products) and vegetable products, at least one vegetable product is different from sugar and sugar derivatives and can not be obtained from the seeds of a coffee or cocoa plant and further wherein (i) the capsule contents are adapted for processing with cold or lukewarm water or (ii) after contacting the capsule contents with water at a temperature of 95 ° C (200 ml, 10 s stirring at 60 rpm), there is no significant difference The mass of dissolved substances is detectable compared to a contact with water at a temperature of 25 ° C under otherwise identical conditions.
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft in einem siebten Aspekt außerdem eine Kapsel für einen Getränkezubereiter (vorzugsweise in einer der oben beschriebenen Ausführungsformen), die eine oder mehrere pharmazeutisch wirksame Substanzen umfasst. Bevorzugt sind insbesondere nicht verschreibungspflichtige (OTC) Substanzen, etwa Acetylsalicylsäure als Thrombozytenaggregationshemmer ("Blutverdünner"). The present invention also relates, in a seventh aspect, to a capsule for a beverage maker (preferably in one of the embodiments described above) comprising one or more pharmaceutically active substances. Preference is given in particular to non-prescription (OTC) substances, for example acetylsalicylic acid as an antiplatelet agent ("blood thinner").
Gemäß einem achten Aspekt betrifft die vorliegende Erfindung auch ein Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Getränks, umfassend die folgenden Schritte: According to an eighth aspect, the present invention also relates to a method for producing a beverage, comprising the following steps:
(a) Beladen eines Getränkezubereiters mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Kapsel,(a) loading a beverage maker with a capsule according to the invention,
(b) Eröffnen der Kapsel, (b) opening the capsule,
(c) Bereitstellen und optional Filtrieren einer im Getränkezubereiter befindlichen (c) providing and optionally filtering a beverage maker located in the
Flüssigkeit, Liquid,
(d) Kontaktieren des Kapselinhalts der eröffneten Kapsel mit der Flüssigkeit oder einer flüssigen Suspension davon, wodurch die Flüssigkeit oder Suspension Kapselinhalt aufnimmt (vorzugsweise durch Lösen, insbesondere vollständiges Lösen), (d) contacting the capsule contents of the opened capsule with the liquid or a liquid suspension thereof, whereby the liquid or suspension absorbs capsule contents (preferably by dissolving, in particular completely dissolving),
(e) Auffangen der Flüssigkeit oder Suspension, die Kapselinhalt aufgenommen hat, wodurch ein verzehrfertiges Getränk bereitgestellt wird. (e) collecting the liquid or suspension that has taken up the contents of the capsule, thereby providing a ready-to-drink beverage.
Das Beladen kann manuell oder automatisch stattfinden. Das Eröffnen findet vorzugsweise im Getränkezubereiter statt, insbesondere durch Durchstechen der Kapsel (insbesondere einer oder mehrerer Stellen, die an ein Eröffnen angepasst sind) mit einem Perforationselement, das vorteilhafterweise zum Einbringen von Flüssigkeit in die Kapsel geeignet ist (z.B. einer Nadel). The loading can take place manually or automatically. The opening preferably takes place in the beverage maker, in particular by puncturing the capsule (in particular one or more locations adapted to be opened) with a perforating element which is advantageously suitable for introducing liquid into the capsule (for example a needle).
Die Flüssigkeit ist vorzugsweise kalt (z.B. hat die Flüssigkeit eine Temperatur im Bereich von 0 bis 4°C, 4 bis 8°C, 8 bis 12°C oder Zimmertemperatur, beispielsweise 18 bis 25°C), lauwarm (z.B. hat sie eine Temperatur im Bereich von 25 bis 50°C, 30 bis 45°C oder 35 bis 40°C) oder heiß (z.B. hat sie eine Temperatur im Bereich von 60 bis 100°C, 70 bis 98°C, 80 bis 96°C oder 90 bis 95°C). Eine bevorzugte Flüssigkeit ist Wasser. Eine bevorzugte flüssige Suspension ist Dampf.
Es ist gemäß einer Ausführungsform bevorzugt, dass infolge des Kontaktierens des Kapselinhalts mit der im Getränkezubereiter befindlichen Flüssigkeit oder Suspension der Kapselinnendruck erhöht wird und infolgedessen die Wandung der Kapsel (und gegebenenfalls eine Abtrennung zwischen einer Kammer für die pflanzlichen Produkte und eine Kammer für die zusätzlichen Inhaltsstoffe) ihre abtrennende Wirkung verliert (z.B. durch Reißen oder Platzen). Für die Wandung und gegebenenfalls die Abtrennung sind dann vorzugsweise jeweils Sollbruchstellen vorgesehen. Gemäß einer anderen Ausführungsform ist es bevorzugt, dass die Wandung und/oder die Abtrennung auch bei Erhöhen des Kapselinnendrucks ihre abtrennende Wirkung nicht ohne weiteres verlieren, sondern an einer oder mehreren gezielten Stellen durchbrochen (etwa durchstoßen) werden und nur an diesen Stellen ihre abtrennende Wirkung verlieren. The liquid is preferably cold (eg, the liquid has a temperature in the range of 0 to 4 ° C, 4 to 8 ° C, 8 to 12 ° C or room temperature, for example 18 to 25 ° C), lukewarm (eg, it has a temperature in the range of 25 to 50 ° C, 30 to 45 ° C or 35 to 40 ° C) or hot (eg, it has a temperature in the range of 60 to 100 ° C, 70 to 98 ° C, 80 to 96 ° C or 90 to 95 ° C). A preferred liquid is water. A preferred liquid suspension is steam. It is preferred according to one embodiment that as a result of contacting the capsule contents with the liquid or suspension present in the beverage maker, the capsule internal pressure is increased and consequently the wall of the capsule (and optionally a partition between a chamber for the vegetable products and a chamber for the additional ingredients ) loses its separating effect (eg by tearing or bursting). For the wall and optionally the separation then each predetermined breaking points are preferably provided. According to another embodiment, it is preferred that the wall and / or the separation even when increasing the capsule internal pressure not easily lose their separating effect, but at one or more targeted locations broken (about pierced) and only at these points their separating effect to lose.
Gemäß einem neunten Aspekt betrifft die vorliegende Erfindung die Verwendung einer erfindungsgemäßen Kapsel zum Herstellen eines Getränks im Zusammenwirken mit einem Getränkezubereiter, und gemäß einem zehnten Aspekt die Verwendung eines Getränkezubereiters zum Herstellen eines Getränks im Zusammenwirken mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Kapsel. According to a ninth aspect, the present invention relates to the use of a capsule according to the invention for producing a beverage in conjunction with a beverage maker, and according to a tenth aspect to the use of a beverage preparation for producing a beverage in cooperation with a capsule according to the invention.
Merkmale, die bei der Beschreibung eines Aspekts der vorliegenden Erfindung als bevorzugt gekennzeichnet worden sind, sind auch für die anderen Aspekte bevorzugt.
Features that have been characterized as preferred in describing an aspect of the present invention are also preferred for the other aspects.
Beispiele Examples
Beispiel 1 : Herz/Kreislauf Example 1: Cardiovascular system
Gemüseprodukt: Gemüsesaftkonzentrat Karotte Vegetable product: vegetable juice concentrate carrot
Mikronährstoffe: Magnesiumeitrat 100 mg, Vitamin C 250 mg, Vitamin E 12 mg, Vitamin B6 2,5 mg, Vitamin B1 2 mg, Folsäure 400 pg, Vitamin A 375 pg, Vitamin B12 4,5 pg Micronutrients: Magnesium citrate 100 mg, Vitamin C 250 mg, Vitamin E 12 mg, Vitamin B6 2.5 mg, Vitamin B1 2 mg, Folic acid 400 pg, Vitamin A 375 pg, Vitamin B12 4.5 pg
Makronährstoff: L-Arginin 250 mg Macronutrient: L-arginine 250 mg
Hilfsstoff: Maltodextrin Excipient: maltodextrin
Beispiel 2: Immunsystem Example 2: Immune system
Fruchtprodukt: Multifruchtkonzentrat Fruit product: Multifruit concentrate
Mikronährstoffe: Vitamin C 500 mg, Vitamin E 36 mg, Zinkgluconat 7,5 mg, Eisengluconat 5 mg, Niacin 30 mg, Vitamin B1 3,3 mg, Vitamin B2 4,2 mg, Vitamin B6 4,2 mg, Pantothensäure 9 mg, Beta-Carotin 0,5 mg, Kupfergluconat 0,25 mg, Natriummolybdat 30 pg, Natriumselenit 25 pg, Folsäure 600 pg, Chrom(lll)-chlorid 15 pg, Vitamin D3 15 pg, Vitamin B12 4,5 pg Micronutrients: Vitamin C 500 mg, Vitamin E 36 mg, Zinc gluconate 7.5 mg, Iron gluconate 5 mg, Niacin 30 mg, Vitamin B1 3.3 mg, Vitamin B2 4.2 mg, Vitamin B6 4.2 mg, Pantothenic acid 9 mg , Beta-carotene 0.5 mg, copper gluconate 0.25 mg, sodium molybdate 30 pg, sodium selenite 25 pg, folic acid 600 pg, chromium (III) chloride 15 pg, vitamin D3 15 pg, vitamin B12 4.5 pg
Hilfsstoff: Maltodextrin Excipient: maltodextrin
Beispiel 3: Anti-Aging Example 3: Anti-aging
Fruchtprodukt: Brombeerkonzentrat Fruit product: blackberry concentrate
Mikronährstoffe: Vitamin C 300 mg, Vitamin E 100 mg, Zinkgluconat 7,5 mg, Vitamin A 375 pg, Folsäure 200 pg, Natriumselenit 25 pg Micronutrients: Vitamin C 300 mg, Vitamin E 100 mg, Zinc gluconate 7.5 mg, Vitamin A 375 pg, Folic acid 200 pg, Sodium selenite 25 pg
Makronährstoff: L-Arginin Macronutrient: L-arginine
Hilfsstoff: Maltodextrin
Excipient: maltodextrin
Claims
Patentansprüche: claims:
Kapsel für einen Getränkezubereiter, wobei die Kapsel einen Kapselinhalt enthält, der ein oder mehrere pflanzliche Produkte umfasst, die unabhängig voneinander ausgewählt sind aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Fruchtprodukten und Gemüseprodukten, wobei mindestens ein pflanzliches Produkt von Zucker und Zuckerderivaten verschieden ist und nicht aus den Samen einer Kaffee- oder Kakaopflanze gewinnbar ist, und wobei der Kapselinhalt frei von Speisewürze ist. A capsule for a beverage maker, the capsule containing a capsule content comprising one or more plant products independently selected from the group consisting of fruit products and vegetable products, wherein at least one vegetable product is different from sugar and sugar derivatives and not from the seeds a coffee or cocoa plant is obtainable, and wherein the capsule contents is free from seasoning.
Kapsel nach Anspruch 1 , wobei der Kapselinhalt ferner einen oder mehrere zusätzliche Inhaltsstoffe umfasst, die unabhängig voneinander ausgewählt sind aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Mikronährstoffen, Makronährstoffen, Präbiotika, diätetischen Lebensmitteln und Nahrungsergänzüngsmitteln. The capsule of claim 1, wherein the capsule content further comprises one or more additional ingredients independently selected from the group consisting of micronutrients, macronutrients, prebiotics, dietetic foods and nutritional supplements.
Kapsel für einen Getränkezubereiter, wobei die Kapsel einen Kapselinhalt enthält, der ein oder mehrere pflanzliche Produkte umfasst, die unabhängig voneinander ausgewählt sind aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Fruchtprodukten und Gemüseprodukten, wobei mindestens ein pflanzliches Produkt von Zucker und Zuckerderivaten verschieden ist und nicht aus den Samen einer Kaffee- oder Kakaopflanze gewinnbar ist, und wobei der Anteil der pflanzlichen Produkte mindestens 80 Gew.-% des Kapselinhalts beträgt. A capsule for a beverage maker, the capsule containing a capsule content comprising one or more plant products independently selected from the group consisting of fruit products and vegetable products, wherein at least one vegetable product is different from sugar and sugar derivatives and not from the seeds a coffee or cocoa plant is obtainable, and wherein the proportion of the vegetable products is at least 80 wt .-% of the capsule contents.
Kapsel für einen Getränkezubereiter, wobei die Kapsel einen Kapselinhalt enthält, der ein oder mehrere pflanzliche Produkte umfasst, die unabhängig voneinander ausgewählt sind aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Fruchtprodukten und Gemüseprodukten, wobei mindestens ein pflanzliches Produkt von Zucker und Zuckerderivaten verschieden ist und nicht aus den Samen einer Kaffee- oder Kakaopflanze gewinnbar ist, wobei der Kapselinhalt ferner einen oder mehrere zusätzliche Inhaltsstoffe umfasst, die unabhängig voneinander ausgewählt sind aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Mikronährstoffen, Makronährstoffen, Präbiotika, diätetischen Lebensmitteln und Nahrungsergänzüngsmitteln, und wobei die Summe der Anteile der pflanzlichen Produkte und der zusätzlichen Inhaltsstoffe mindestens 80 Gew.-% des Kapselinhalts beträgt. A capsule for a beverage maker, the capsule containing a capsule content comprising one or more plant products independently selected from the group consisting of fruit products and vegetable products, wherein at least one vegetable product is different from sugar and sugar derivatives and not from the seeds a coffee or cocoa plant, the capsule content further comprising one or more additional ingredients independently selected from the group consisting of micronutrients, macronutrients, prebiotics, dietary foods and nutritional supplements, and wherein the sum of the proportions of the herbal products and the additional ingredients is at least 80% by weight of the capsule contents.
Kapsel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, wobei mindestens eines der pflanzlichen Produkte eines der folgenden ist: Capsule according to one of claims 1 to 4, wherein at least one of the vegetable products is one of the following:
(a) ein Fruchtsaftkonzentrat, (a) a fruit juice concentrate,
(b) ein Gemüsesaftkonzentrat, (b) a vegetable juice concentrate,
(c) ein Fruchtpulver,
(d) ein Gemüsepulver, (c) a fruit powder, (d) a vegetable powder,
(e) ein Fruchtextrakt, (e) a fruit extract,
(f) ein Gemüseextrakt, (f) a vegetable extract,
(g) ein Fruchtpüreekonzentrat, (g) a fruit puree concentrate,
(h) ein Gemüsepüreekonzentrat, (h) a vegetable puree concentrate,
(i) ein Fruchtpulpkonzentrat oder (i) a fruit pulp concentrate or
(j) ein Gemüsepulpkonzentrat. (j) a vegetable pulp concentrate.
Kapsel für einen Getränkezubereiter, wobei die Kapsel einen Kapselinhalt enthält, der ein oder mehrere pflanzliche Produkte umfasst, wobei mindestens eines der pflanzlichen Produkte eines der folgenden ist: A capsule for a beverage maker, the capsule containing a capsule content comprising one or more herbal products, wherein at least one of the vegetable products is one of the following:
(a) ein Fruchtsaftkonzentrat, (a) a fruit juice concentrate,
(b) ein Gemüsesaftkonzentrat, (b) a vegetable juice concentrate,
(c) ein Fruchtpulver, (c) a fruit powder,
(d) ein Gemüsepulver, (d) a vegetable powder,
(e) ein Fruchtextrakt, (e) a fruit extract,
(f) ein Gemüseextrakt, (f) a vegetable extract,
(g) ein Fruchtpüreekonzentrat, (g) a fruit puree concentrate,
(h) ein Gemüsepüreekonzentrat, (h) a vegetable puree concentrate,
(i) ein Fruchtpulpkonzentrat oder (i) a fruit pulp concentrate or
(j) ein Gemüsepulpkonzentrat und die Summe der Anteile der Produkte (a) bis (j) mindestens 80 Gew.-% des Kapselinhalts beträgt. (j) a vegetable pulp concentrate and the sum of the proportions of products (a) to (j) is at least 80% by weight of the capsule contents.
Kapsel für einen Getränkezubereiter, wobei die Kapsel einen Kapselinhalt enthält, der ein oder mehrere pflanzliche Produkte umfasst, wobei mindestens eines der pflanzlichen Produkte eines der folgenden ist: A capsule for a beverage maker, the capsule containing a capsule content comprising one or more herbal products, wherein at least one of the vegetable products is one of the following:
(a) ein Fruchtsaftkonzentrat, (a) a fruit juice concentrate,
(b) ein Gemüsesaftkonzentrat, (b) a vegetable juice concentrate,
(c) ein Fruchtpulver, (c) a fruit powder,
(d) ein Gemüsepulver, (d) a vegetable powder,
(e) ein Fruchtextrakt, (e) a fruit extract,
(f) ein Gemüseextrakt, (f) a vegetable extract,
(g) ein Fruchtpüreekonzentrat, (g) a fruit puree concentrate,
(h) ein Gemüsepüreekonzentrat, (h) a vegetable puree concentrate,
(i) ein Fruchtpulpkonzentrat oder (i) a fruit pulp concentrate or
(j) ein Gemüsepulpkonzentrat,
wobei der Kapselinhalt ferner einen oder mehrere zusätzliche Inhaltsstoffe umfasst, die unabhängig voneinander ausgewählt sind aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Mikronährstoffen, Makronährstoffen, Präbiotika, diätetischen Lebensmitteln und Nahrungsergänzüngsmitteln, (j) a vegetable pulp concentrate, the capsule contents further comprising one or more additional ingredients independently selected from the group consisting of micronutrients, macronutrients, prebiotics, dietetic foods and nutritional supplements,
wobei die Summe der Anteile der pflanzlichen Produkte (a) bis (j) ur)d der zusätzlichen Inhaltsstoffe mindestens 80 Gew.-% des Kapselinhalts beträgt. wherein the sum of the proportions of the vegetable products (a) to (j) ur) d of the additional ingredients is at least 80% by weight of the capsule contents.
8. Kapsel nach einem der Ansprüche 5 bis 7, wobei mindestens eines der pflanzlichen Produkte eines oder mehrere der folgenden Merkmale erfüllt: 8. Capsule according to one of claims 5 to 7, wherein at least one of the vegetable products fulfills one or more of the following features:
(a) das Fruchtsaftkonzentrat oder Gemüsesaftkonzentrat ist flüssig, nektarartig, sirupartig, honigartig, fest oder halbfest, (a) the fruit juice concentrate or vegetable juice concentrate is liquid, nectar-like, syrupy, honey-like, firm or semi-solid,
(b) das Fruchtsaftkonzentrat ist aus einer oder mehreren Fruchtsorten hergestellt, (b) the fruit juice concentrate is made from one or more types of fruit,
(c) das Gemüsesaftkonzentrat ist aus einer oder mehreren Gemüsesorten hergestellt, (c) the vegetable juice concentrate is made from one or more vegetable varieties,
(d) das Fruchtpulver oder Gemüsepulver ist gefriergetrocknet, (d) the fruit powder or vegetable powder is freeze-dried,
(e) das Fruchtpulver ist aus einer oder mehreren Fruchtsorten hergestellt, (e) the fruit powder is made from one or more types of fruit,
(f) das Gemüsepulver ist aus einer oder mehreren Gemüsesorten hergestellt, (f) the vegetable powder is made from one or more vegetables,
(g) der Fruchtextrakt ist aus einer oder mehreren Fruchtsorten hergestellt, (g) the fruit extract is made from one or more types of fruit,
(h) der Gemüseextrakt ist aus einer oder mehreren Gemüsesorten hergestellt, (h) the vegetable extract is made from one or more vegetables,
(i) das Fruchtpüreekonzentrat ist aus einer oder mehreren Fruchtsorten hergestellt, (i) the fruit puree concentrate is made from one or more types of fruit,
(j) das Gemüsepüreekonzentrat ist aus einer oder mehreren (j) the vegetable puree concentrate is one or more
Gemüsesorten hergestellt, Produced vegetables,
(k) das Fruchtpulpkonzentrat ist aus einer oder mehreren Fruchtsorten hergestellt, oder (k) the fruit pulp concentrate is made from one or more types of fruit, or
(I) das Gemüsepulpkonzentrat ist aus einer oder mehreren Gemüsesorten hergestellt. (I) The vegetable pulp concentrate is made from one or more vegetable varieties.
9. Kapsel nach einem der Ansprüche 2, 4, 5, 7 oder 8, wobei mindestens einer der zusätzlichen Inhaltsstoffe eines oder mehrere der folgenden Merkmale erfüllt: A capsule according to any one of claims 2, 4, 5, 7 or 8, wherein at least one of the additional ingredients meets one or more of the following characteristics:
(a) die Mikronährstoffe sind ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Vitaminen, Vitaminoiden, Mineralstoffen, Spurenelementen, Antioxidantien und sekundären Pflanzenstoffen, (a) the micronutrients are selected from the group consisting of vitamins, vitaminoids, minerals, trace elements, antioxidants and phytochemicals;
(b) die Mikronährstoffe umfassen wasserlösliche und/oder fettlösliche Mikronährstoffe,
(c) die Makronährstoffe umfassen Proteine, proteinogene Aminosäuren Fette, Fettsäuren und/oder Kohlenhydrate, (b) the micronutrients include water-soluble and / or fat-soluble micronutrients, (c) the macronutrients include proteins, proteinogenic amino acids fats, fatty acids and / or carbohydrates,
(d) die Nahrungsergänzungsmittel sind hochkalorische Nahrungsergänzungsmittel, (d) the dietary supplements are high calorie dietary supplements,
(e) die Nahrungsergänzungsmittel sind bilanzierbare Nahrungsergänzungsmittel, (e) the dietary supplements are balanced dietary supplements,
(f) die zusätzlichen Inhaltsstoffe sind flüssig, nektarartig, sirupartig, honigartig, fest, halbfest, pulverförmig, ein Granulat, eine lösliche Tablette oder eine Brausetablette. (f) the additional ingredients are liquid, nectar-like, syrupy, honey-like, solid, semi-solid, powdered, granules, a soluble tablet or an effervescent tablet.
10. Kapsel nach einem der Ansprüche 2, 4, 5, 7, 8 oder 9, wobei eine räumliche Trennung zwischen den pflanzlichen Produkten und den zusätzlichen Inhaltsstoffen vorgesehen ist. 10. Capsule according to one of claims 2, 4, 5, 7, 8 or 9, wherein a spatial separation between the vegetable products and the additional ingredients is provided.
11. Kapsel nach Anspruch 10, wobei die Kapsel eine Kammer für die pflanzlichen Produkte und eine Kammer für die zusätzlichen Inhaltsstoffe umfasst. A capsule according to claim 10, wherein the capsule comprises a chamber for the vegetable products and a chamber for the additional ingredients.
12. Kapsel nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, insbesondere nach Anspruch 11 , wobei die Kapsel genau zwei Kammern aufweist. 12. Capsule according to one of the preceding claims, in particular according to claim 11, wherein the capsule has exactly two chambers.
13. Kapsel nach Anspruch 1 oder Anspruch 12, wobei zwischen der Kammer für die pflanzlichen Produkte und der Kammer für die zusätzlichen Inhaltsstoffe bzw. zwischen den genau zwei Kammern eine Abtrennung ausgebildet ist. 13. A capsule according to claim 1 or claim 12, wherein between the chamber for the vegetable products and the chamber for the additional ingredients or between the exactly two chambers, a separation is formed.
14. Kapsel nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, deren Wandung teilweise oder vollständig aus Metall und/oder Kunststoff besteht. 14. Capsule according to one of the preceding claims, whose wall consists partially or completely of metal and / or plastic.
15. Kapsel nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, deren Wandung an einer oder mehreren Stellen an ein Eröffnen der Kapsel angepasst ist. 15. Capsule according to one of the preceding claims, whose wall is adapted at one or more points to open the capsule.
16. Kapsel für einen Getränkezubereiter, insbesondere nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 14, umfassend eine oder mehrere pharmazeutisch wirksame Substanzen. 16. Capsule for a beverage maker, in particular according to one of claims 1 to 14, comprising one or more pharmaceutically active substances.
17. Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Getränks, umfassend die folgenden Schritte: 17. A method of making a beverage, comprising the following steps:
(a) Beladen eines Getränkezubereiters mit einer Kapsel nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, (a) loading a beverage maker with a capsule according to one of the preceding claims,
(b) Eröffnen der Kapsel, (b) opening the capsule,
(c) Bereitstellen und optional Filtrieren einer im Getränkezubereiter befindlichen Flüssigkeit,
(d) Kontaktieren des Kapselinhalts der eröffneten Kapsel mit der Flüssigkeit oder einer flüssigen Suspension davon, wodurch die Flüssigkeit oder Suspension Kapselinhalt aufnimmt, (c) providing and optionally filtering a liquid in the beverage maker, (d) contacting the capsule contents of the opened capsule with the liquid or a liquid suspension thereof, whereby the liquid or suspension receives capsule contents,
(e) Auffangen der Flüssigkeit oder Suspension, die Kapselinhalt aufgenommen hat, wodurch ein verzehrfertiges Getränk bereitgestellt wird. (e) collecting the liquid or suspension that has taken up the contents of the capsule, thereby providing a ready-to-drink beverage.
18. Verwendung einer Kapsel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 15 zum Herstellen eines Getränks im Zusammenwirken mit einem Getränkezubereiter. 18. Use of a capsule according to one of claims 1 to 15 for producing a beverage in cooperation with a beverage maker.
19. Verwendung eines Getränkezubereiters zum Herstellen eines Getränks im Zusammenwirken mit einer Kapsel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 15.
19. Use of a beverage preparation for producing a beverage in cooperation with a capsule according to one of claims 1 to 15.
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DE102015011167.1A DE102015011167A1 (en) | 2015-09-01 | 2015-09-01 | Capsule for the preparation of a drink |
DE102015011167.1 | 2015-09-01 |
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PCT/EP2016/001480 WO2017036601A1 (en) | 2015-09-01 | 2016-09-01 | Capsule for preparing a drink |
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WO (1) | WO2017036601A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
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WO2020075034A1 (en) * | 2018-10-07 | 2020-04-16 | Naor Shalom | Systems and methods for soluble coffee tablets |
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DE102022112627A1 (en) | 2022-05-19 | 2023-11-23 | Ivan Mallinowski | Tablet and process for making the same |
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- 2015-09-01 DE DE202015008066.9U patent/DE202015008066U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2015-09-01 DE DE102015011167.1A patent/DE102015011167A1/en not_active Withdrawn
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