WO2017028155A1 - 一种一键式马桶盖板快速拆装装置 - Google Patents
一种一键式马桶盖板快速拆装装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017028155A1 WO2017028155A1 PCT/CN2015/087222 CN2015087222W WO2017028155A1 WO 2017028155 A1 WO2017028155 A1 WO 2017028155A1 CN 2015087222 W CN2015087222 W CN 2015087222W WO 2017028155 A1 WO2017028155 A1 WO 2017028155A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- adapter
- card
- annular
- strut
- slot
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K13/00—Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
- A47K13/12—Hinges
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K13/00—Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
- A47K13/24—Parts or details not covered in, or of interest apart from, groups A47K13/02 - A47K13/22, e.g. devices imparting a swinging or vibrating motion to the seats
- A47K13/26—Mounting devices for seats or covers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a quick release device for a one-button toilet cover.
- German Patent Publication No. EP1199020B1 discloses a toilet seat assembly mounted on a toilet ceramic body; comprising a damping device, an adapter member and a fastening device, the fastening device being fixed on the ceramic ceramic body, in the fastening device Providing a shaft head; the adapter member is connected to a damping device for supporting a pivotal movement of the toilet cover, that is, the toilet cover is pivotally mounted on the damping device; and the fastening device shaft is formed on the adapter member The head is inserted into the radial blind hole.
- the toilet seat assembly is inserted into the radial blind hole of the adapter member by the fastening device shaft head, thereby restricting the movement of the adapter member and the damping device in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, and the rotation of the adapter member and the damper device.
- a card slot is arranged in the shaft head, and the circlip is engaged in the card slot.
- the limitation of restricting the radial movement of the shaft head by the snap-in snapping in the card slot is that the circlip spring is easily elastically deformed during use, the card cooperation is lost, and the radial movement of the shaft head cannot be restricted, and the rigidity of the circlip is rigid. Insufficient, easy to bend.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a quick-disassembly device for a one-button toilet cover, which is stable and not easy to fall off when the toilet cover is pivoted, and the overall structural strength is good.
- the solution of the present invention is:
- a quick-release device for a one-button toilet cover comprising an adapter, a driving member, a rotating member, a card member and a fixing member; one end of the adapter member is mounted with a sliding cover member, and the other end of the adapter member is connected with the card member a reset elastic body is arranged between the card member and the adapter, and the adapter is arranged in a radial direction;
- the fixing member is mounted on the toilet, the vertical member of the fixing member is arranged, and the pole is provided with a center insertion for inserting the rod a ring;
- an annular tenon is disposed on the upper end of the strut, and an annular through groove is disposed on the clip;
- the annular tenon at the upper end of the strut passes through the annular through slot and abuts the adapter, and the plunger of the adapter is inserted into the center jack of the strut
- the card member is axially displaced back and forth on the adapter under the
- an ejecting elastic body is mounted in the center socket of the strut for supporting the plunger inserted into the center jack of the strut.
- the center jack of the pole is arranged as a through hole
- the bottom cover is installed at the bottom of the through hole
- the ejector elastic body is installed in the through hole, and one end of the elastic body is abutted against the bottom cover, and the other end is used for supporting the insertion pole.
- the jack of the jack is arranged as a through hole
- the bottom cover is installed at the bottom of the through hole
- the ejector elastic body is installed in the through hole, and one end of the elastic body is abutted against the bottom cover, and the other end is used for supporting the insertion pole.
- annular tenon of the strut is a truncated cone structure, the upper width is smaller, and the lower diameter is larger.
- the lower shaft of the annular tenon of the strut has a truncated cone shape, and the shaft body gradually increases from the lower part of the annular tenon to the diameter of the bottom.
- the driving component comprises a sleeve and a button
- the adapter is installed in the sleeve
- the clamping member is movably mounted in the sleeve
- the opening is arranged on the sleeve
- the button is fixed in the opening
- the elastic is set between the button and the sleeve
- the first push top is arranged on the button, and the second push top corresponding to the first push top is arranged on the card; the sleeve is further provided with a perforation for inserting the fixed rod.
- first push top on the button is a wedge
- second push top of the card is a slope
- the wedge of the first push top abuts.
- the adapter is axially cut into a step surface
- the plunger on the adapter is disposed on the step surface, and is perpendicular to the step surface
- the annular protrusion at the upper end of the pole passes through the annular through slot and the adapter
- the step surface is abutted.
- the adapter is arranged to be arranged above and below the limit card slot and the limit slot, the card is arranged to be arranged with the upper and lower limit card strips and the card, the limit card strip is provided with a hook, and the limit card slot side wall is provided with the card hole.
- the limit strip of the card is placed in the limiter slot of the adapter, and the hook is snapped into the hole of the card; the circular through slot is arranged on the card, and the free end of the card is inserted into the limit slot.
- the upper portion of the annular through groove edge of the card member has a chamfered chamfer.
- the insertion rod of the adapter of the present invention is inserted into the central insertion hole of the support rod, thereby restricting the horizontal movement of the adapter; the upper end surface of the annular tenon of the support rod supports the adapter, so that the adapter is installed. It is relatively stable; the annular through groove of the card is stuck in the lower part of the annular ring of the strut, restricting the vertical movement of the adapter and preventing the adapter and the fixing member from falling off. Therefore, the invention can realize that the toilet cover is relatively stable and not easy to fall off when pivoting, and the overall structural strength is good.
- Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention
- Figure 2 is a combination view of the present invention (the sleeve is cut away);
- Figure 3 is a combination view of another angle of the present invention (the sleeve is cut away);
- Figure 4 is a partial exploded view of the present invention.
- Figure 5a is a schematic view of the card member and the adapter member of the present invention.
- Figure 5b is a second schematic view of the card member and the adapter member of the present invention.
- Figure 6a is a cross-sectional view of the present invention (stuck state);
- Figure 6b is a cross-sectional view of the present invention (disengaged state);
- Figure 7a is a cross-sectional view (stuck state) of another angle of the present invention.
- Figure 7b is a cross-sectional view of another angle of the present invention (disengaged state).
- Second push top 42 limit card strip 43
- the return elastic body 61 ejects the elastic body 62
- the present invention discloses a one-button toilet cover quick disassembly device, which comprises an adapter 1, a fixing member 2, a driving member 3, a card member 4 and a rotating member 5.
- the adapter 1 is mounted with a toilet cover 5 via a rotating member 5, which is typically a damper.
- the other end of the adapter 1 is connected to the card member 4.
- the reset elastic body 61 is disposed between the card member 4 and the adapter member 1.
- the spring of the reset elastic body 61 is commonly used, and the insertion rod 11 of the adapter member 1 is disposed in the radial direction, as shown in FIG. Show.
- the reset elastic body 61 is specifically installed in the following manner: the adapter 1 is provided with the slot 12, the slot 12 is inserted into the insert block 13, the insert block 13 is provided with the positioning post 131, and the end of the reset elastic body 61 is abutted against the plug.
- the block 13 is positioned on the column 131 and the other end abuts against the card member 4.
- the fixing member 2 is mounted on a toilet (not shown), and the fixing member 2 is fixedly mounted on the ceramic seat of the toilet.
- the fixing member 2 is vertically provided with a strut 21, and the strut 21 is provided at the center for inserting the plunger 11 Jack 22.
- the upper end of the strut 21 is provided with an annular tenon 23, and the latching member 4 is provided with an annular through groove 41.
- the tenon 23 of the upper end of the strut 21 passes through the annular through slot 41 and abuts against the adapter 1, and the insert 11 of the adapter 1 Inserted into the central insertion hole 22 of the strut 21, the card member 4 is axially displaced back and forth on the adapter member 1 by the action of the returning elastic body 61 or the pressing of the driving member 3, and the edge of the annular through-groove 41 of the card member 4 follows
- the axial displacement of the clip 4 is engaged in the lower portion of the annular collar 23 of the strut 21 to fix the adapter 1 on the strut 21 or to disengage the lower portion of the annular bead 23 of the strut 21 so that the adapter 1 Loosing from each other with the strut 21.
- the card member 4 is displaced axially away from the adapter 1 by the returning elastic body 61, and the edge of the annular through groove 41 of the card member 4 is axially displaced with the card member 4 to be engaged with the lower portion of the annular bead 23 of the strut 21 so that The adapter 1 is fixed on the strut 21, and the clip 4 is released from the lower portion of the annular bead 23 of the strut 21 under the pressing of the driving member 3, so that the adapter 1 and the strut 21 are mutually connected. Loose.
- the edge of the annular through groove 41 of the card member 4 is axially displaced with the card member 4 to be engaged in the lower portion of the annular bead 23 of the strut 21, and the curved edge of the annular through groove 41 forms a U-like shape to the shaft of the strut 21.
- the arcuate engagement securely holds the annular tenon 23 of the strut 21 between the adapter 1 and the clip 4, thereby fixing the adapter 1 to the strut 21.
- the plunger 11 of the adapter 1 of the present invention is inserted into the central insertion hole 22 of the strut 2, thereby restricting the horizontal movement of the adapter 1; the upper end surface 231 of the annular bead 23 of the strut 2 supports the adapter 1 so that The adapter 1 is relatively stable to install.
- the annular through groove 41 of the clip 4 is stuck on the annular bead 23 of the strut 2, restricting the vertical movement of the adapter 1 and preventing the adapter 1 and the fixing member 2 from coming off. Therefore, the invention can realize that the toilet cover is relatively stable and not easy to fall off when pivoting, and the overall structural strength is good.
- An ejecting elastic body 62 is mounted in the center insertion hole 22 of the strut 21 for supporting the plunger 11 of the center insertion hole 22 of the insertion strut 21.
- the central insertion hole 22 of the strut 21 is disposed as a through hole
- the bottom cover 24 is installed at the bottom of the through hole
- the ejecting elastic body 62 is installed in the through hole, and one end of the ejecting elastic body 62 abuts against the bottom cover 24, and One end is abutted against the adapter 11 by the spacer 25 for supporting the plunger 11 of the insertion hole 22 of the insertion pole 21.
- the plunger 11 of the adapter 1 is inserted into the central insertion hole 22 of the strut 21 to press the ejecting elastic body 62, and the reaction of the ejecting elastic body 62 against the plunger 11 is promoted.
- the fixing member 2 and the card member 4 are locked.
- the driving member 3 drives the card member 4 to be displaced axially adjacent to the adapter member 1.
- the ejecting elastic body 62 provides a return elastic force for the plunger 11 to withdraw the annular tenon 23 at the upper end of the strut 21 from the annular through groove 41 of the clip 4, thereby quickly releasing the adapter 1 and the strut 21 quickly. , the toilet cover automatically bounces from the fixing member 2.
- the annular tenon 23 of the strut 21 has a truncated cone structure with a small upper diameter and a larger diameter.
- the annular tenon 23 of the strut 21 is a truncated cone structure.
- the card member 4 moves away from the adapter 1 under the action of the restoring force of the returning elastic body 61, so that the edge of the annular through groove 41 of the card member 4 is axially displaced with the card member 4.
- the lower shaft of the annular tenon 23 of the strut 21 has a truncated cone shape, and the shaft body gradually increases from the lower portion of the annular tenon 23 until the bottom diameter increases. It can withstand the large weight of the toilet cover and is not easy to break.
- the driving member 3 includes a sleeve 31 and a button 32.
- the adapter 1 is mounted in the sleeve 31.
- the card member 4 is movably mounted in the sleeve 31.
- the sleeve 31 is provided with an opening 311, and the button 32 is limited. Installed in the opening 311, an elastic body 63 is disposed between the button 32 and the sleeve 31 for convenient pressing.
- a first push top 321 is disposed on the button 32, and a second push top 42 matching the first push top 321 is disposed on the card 4.
- the sleeve 31 is also provided with a perforation 312 for the insertion of the rod 2 of the fixing member 2.
- the first push top 321 on the button 32 is a wedge
- the second push top 42 of the clip 4 is a sloped surface that abuts the wedge of the first push top 321 .
- the adapter 1 axially cuts a step surface 14 , and the insertion rod 11 on the adapter 1 is disposed on the step surface 14 and perpendicular to the step surface 14 .
- the annular protrusion 23 at the upper end of the rod 21 passes through the ring.
- the groove 41 abuts against the stepped surface 14 of the adapter 1.
- the upper end surface 231 of the annular bead 23 of the strut 21 abuts against the stepped surface 14 to be more stable.
- the adapter 1 is disposed with the upper and lower limit card slots 15 and the limit slot 16
- the card 4 is disposed with the upper and lower limit strips 43 and the card 44
- the limit card 43 is provided with a hook 431 and a limit card.
- the side wall of the slot 15 is provided with a card hole 151, and the limiting clip 43 of the card member 4 is placed in the limiting card slot 15 of the adapter 1 , and the hook 431 is snapped into the card hole 151; the card 44 is provided with an annular through slot 41 The free end of the card 44 is inserted into the limit chute 16.
- the upper portion of the annular through groove 41 of the card member 4 has a chamfered chamfer 45, so that the edge of the annular through groove 41 of the card member 4 is smoothly engaged with the lower portion of the annular bead 23 of the strut 21.
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Abstract
一种一键式马桶盖板快速拆装装置,转接件(1)一端通过转动件(5)安装马桶盖板,另一端连接卡件(4),卡件(4)与转接件(1)之间设置复位弹性体(61),转接件(1)的径向设置插杆(11);固定件(2)安装在马桶上,固定件(2)的竖向设置支杆(21),支杆(21)设置中心插孔(22);支杆(21)上端设置环形凸椽(23),卡件(4)设置环形贯通槽(41),环形凸椽(23)穿过环形贯通槽(41)与转接件(1)抵靠,转接件(1)的插杆(11)插入支杆(21)的中心插孔(22)中,卡件(4)在复位弹性体(61)作用或驱动件(3)的挤压下在转接件(1)上做轴向来回位移,卡件(4)的环形贯通槽(41)边缘随卡件(4)轴向位移卡入在支杆环形凸椽(23)的下部从而将转接件(1)固定在支杆(21)上或者解除与支杆环形凸椽(23)的下部卡滞从而使转接件(1)与支杆(21)之间相互松脱。采用上述结构的拆装装置能够使马桶盖板在枢转时较为稳定而不易脱落,整体结构强度较好。
Description
本发明涉及一种一键式马桶盖板快速拆装装置。
现有技术中,德国专利公开号为EP1199020B1公开一种马桶座组件,安装于马桶陶瓷体;包括阻尼装置、适配器部件及紧固装置,紧固装置被固定在马桶陶瓷体上,在紧固装置上设置轴头;适配器部件连接阻尼装置,阻尼装置用于支撑马桶盖板的枢转运动,即马桶盖板以可枢转的方式安装在阻尼装置上;在适配器部件上形成供紧固装置轴头插入径向盲孔。
所述马桶座组件通过紧固装置轴头插入适配器部件径向盲孔中,从而限制适配器部件及阻尼装置水平方向及竖直方向的移动,以及适配器部件及阻尼装置的转动。同时,为限制轴头径向移动,在所述轴头设置卡槽,卡簧卡合在卡槽中。
然而,通过卡簧卡合在卡槽中限制轴头径向移动的缺陷在于:卡簧在使用的过程中容易弹性变形,失去卡合作用而无法限制轴头径向移动,且卡簧刚性硬度不足,容易弯折。
本发明的目的在于提供一种一键式马桶盖板快速拆装装置,以实现马桶盖板枢转时较为稳定而不易脱落,且整体结构强度较好。
为达成上述目的,本发明的解决方案为:
一种一键式马桶盖板快速拆装装置,包括转接件、驱动件、转动件、卡件及固定件;转接件一端通过转动件安装马桶盖板,转接件另一端连接卡件,卡件与转接件之间设置复位弹性体,转接件的径向设置插杆;固定件安装在马桶上,固定件的竖向设置支杆,支杆设置供插杆插入的中心插孔;支杆上端设置环形凸椽,卡件上设置环形贯通槽,支杆上端的环形凸椽穿过环形贯通槽与转接件抵靠,转接件的插杆插入支杆的中心插孔中,卡件在复位弹性体作用或驱动件的挤压下在转接件上做轴向来回位移,卡件的环形贯通槽边缘随卡件轴向位移卡入在支杆环形凸椽的下部从而将转接件固定在支杆上或者解除与支杆环形凸椽的下部卡滞从而使转接件与支杆之间相互松脱。
进一步,支杆的中心插孔中安装顶出弹性体,用于支撑插入支杆的中心插孔的插杆。
进一步,支杆的中心插孔设置为通孔,通孔底部安装底盖,顶出弹性体安装在通孔中,顶出弹性体一端与底盖抵靠,另一端用于支撑插入支杆的插孔的插杆。
进一步,支杆的环形凸椽为圆锥台结构,上部宽度直径较小,而下部直径较大。
进一步,支杆的环形凸椽下部杆身呈圆锥台形,杆身从环形凸椽下部开始直至底部直径渐近增大。
进一步,驱动件包括轴套和按钮,转接件安装在轴套中,卡件活动安装在轴套中,轴套上设置开口,按钮限位安装于开口中,按钮与轴套之间设置弹性体,按钮上设置第一推顶部,卡件上设置与第一推顶部匹配的第二推顶部;轴套还设置供固定件支杆插入的穿孔。
进一步,按钮上的第一推顶部为斜楔块,卡件的第二推顶部为斜面,与第一推顶部的斜楔块抵靠。
进一步,转接件轴向剖切出一台阶面,转接件上的插杆设置在台阶面上,并与台阶面垂直,支杆上端的环形凸椽穿过环形贯通槽与转接件的台阶面抵靠。
进一步,转接件设置上下并置限位卡槽和限位滑槽,卡件设置上下并置限位卡条和卡片,限位卡条上设置卡钩,限位卡槽侧壁设置卡孔,卡件的限位卡条置于转接件限位卡槽中,而卡钩卡入卡孔中;卡片上设置环形贯通槽,卡片的自由端插入限位滑槽中。
进一步,卡件的环形贯通槽边缘上部具有斜面倒角。
采用上述方案后,本发明转接件的插杆插入支杆的中心插孔中,从而限制转接件水平方向移动;支杆的环形凸椽的上端面支撑转接件,使得转接件安装较为稳定;卡件的环形贯通槽卡滞在支杆环形凸椽下部,限制转接件竖直方向移动,且防止转接件与固定件脱落。因此,本发明可以实现马桶盖板枢转时较为稳定而不易脱落,且整体结构强度较好。
图1为本发明的立体分解图;
图2为本发明的组合图(轴套被剖开);
图3为本发明另一角度的组合图(轴套被剖开);
图4为本发明的局部分解图;
图5a为本发明卡件与转接件配合示意图一;
图5b为本发明卡件与转接件配合示意图二;
图6a为本发明的剖视图(卡滞状态);
图6b为本发明的剖视图(解除卡滞状态);
图7a为本发明另一角度的剖视图(卡滞状态);
图7b为本发明另一角度的剖视图(解除卡滞状态)。
标号说明
转接件1径向插杆11
插槽12插块13
定位柱131台阶面14
限位卡槽15卡孔151
限位滑槽16固定件2
支杆21中心插孔22
环形凸椽23上端面231
底盖24垫片25
驱动件3轴套31
开口311穿孔312
按钮32第一推顶部321
卡件4环形贯通槽41
第二推顶部42限位卡条43
卡钩431卡片44
斜面倒角45转动件5
复位弹性体61顶出弹性体62
弹性体63
以下结合附图及具体实施例对本发明做详细描述。
参阅图1至图7b所示,本发明揭示的一种一键式马桶盖板快速拆装装置,包括转接件1、固定件2、驱动件3、卡件4及转动件5。
转接件1一端通过转动件5安装马桶盖板,转动件5通常为阻尼器。转接件1另一端连接卡件4,卡件4与转接件1之间设置复位弹性体61,复位弹性体61常用弹簧,转接件1的径向设置插杆11,如图4所示。
本实施例中,复位弹性体61具体安装方式为:转接件1设置插槽12,插槽12中插入插块13,插块13上设置定位柱131,复位弹性体61一端抵靠在插块13定位柱131上,另一端抵靠在卡件4上。
固定件2安装在马桶(图中未示出)上,固定件2固定安装在马桶的陶瓷座体上,固定件2的竖向设置支杆21,支杆21设置供插杆11插入的中心插孔22。
支杆21上端设置环形凸椽23,卡件4上设置环形贯通槽41,支杆21上端的凸椽23穿过环形贯通槽41与转接件1抵靠,转接件1的插杆11插入支杆21的中心插孔22中,卡件4在复位弹性体61作用或驱动件3的挤压下在转接件1上做轴向来回位移,卡件4的环形贯通槽41边缘随卡件4轴向位移卡入在支杆21环形凸椽23的下部从而将转接件1固定在支杆21上或者解除与支杆21环形凸椽23的下部卡滞从而使转接件1与支杆21之间相互松脱。
卡件4在复位弹性体61作用下做远离转接件1的轴向位移,卡件4的环形贯通槽41边缘随卡件4轴向位移卡入在支杆21环形凸椽23的下部从而将转接件1固定在支杆21上,卡件4在在驱动件3的挤压下解除与支杆21环形凸椽23的下部卡滞从而使转接件1与支杆21之间相互松脱。
卡件4的环形贯通槽41边缘,随卡件4轴向位移卡入在支杆21环形凸椽23的下部,环形贯通槽41的弧形边缘对支杆21的杆身形成类似U形的弧形包缚,牢固地将支杆21的环形凸椽23卡置在转接件1与卡件4之间,从而将转接件1固定在支杆21上。
本发明转接件1的插杆11插入支杆2的中心插孔22中,从而限制转接件1水平方向移动;支杆2的环形凸椽23的上端面231支撑转接件1,使得转接件1安装较为稳定。卡件4环形贯通槽41卡滞在支杆2的环形凸椽23上,限制转接件1竖直方向移动,且防止转接件1与固定件2脱落。因此,本发明可以实现马桶盖板枢转时较为稳定而不易脱落,且整体结构强度较好。
支杆21的中心插孔22中安装顶出弹性体62,用于支撑插入支杆21的中心插孔22的插杆11。本实施例中,支杆21中心插孔22设置为通孔,通孔底部安装底盖24,顶出弹性体62安装在通孔中,顶出弹性体62一端与底盖24抵靠,另一端通过垫片25与转接件1插杆11抵靠,用于支撑插入支杆21的插孔22的插杆11。
转接件1固定在支杆21上时,转接件1的插杆11插入支杆21的中心插孔22中挤压顶出弹性体62,顶出弹性体62对插杆11的反作用促使固定件2与卡件4抱死。在拆除马桶盖板时,驱动件3驱使卡件4做靠近转接件1的轴向位移,卡件4的环形贯通槽41边缘解除对支杆21的环形凸椽23的下部卡滞时,顶出弹性体62为插杆11提供复位弹力,使支杆21上端的环形凸椽23从卡件4的环形贯通槽41内退出,从而使转接件1与支杆21之间迅速松脱,实现马桶盖板自动从固定件2上弹起。
支杆21的环形凸椽23为圆锥台结构,上部宽度直径较小,而下部直径较大。支杆21的环形凸椽23为圆锥台结构,在安装马桶盖板时,环形凸椽23穿过卡件4的环形贯通槽41,圆锥台的斜面侧壁对环形贯通槽41边缘形成挤压,迫使卡件4做靠近转接件1的轴向移动,同时卡件4与靠近转接件1之间的复位弹性体61收缩,当环形凸椽23完全穿出环形贯通槽41与转接件1抵靠后,卡件4在复位弹性体61的复位力作用下做远离转接件1的轴向移动,使卡件4的环形贯通槽41边缘随卡件4轴向位移卡滞支杆21的环形凸椽23下部。
支杆21的环形凸椽23下部杆身呈圆锥台形,杆身从环形凸椽23下部开始直至底部直径渐近增大。既可以承受马桶盖板的较大重量,又不易折断。
本实施例中,驱动件3包括轴套31和按钮32,转接件1安装在轴套31中,卡件4活动安装在轴套31中,轴套31上设置开口311,按钮32限位安装于开口311中,为方便按压,按钮32与轴套31之间设置弹性体63。按钮32上设置第一推顶部321,卡件4上设置与第一推顶部321匹配的第二推顶部42。轴套31还设置供固定件2支杆21插入的穿孔312。按钮32上的第一推顶部321为斜楔块,卡件4的第二推顶部42为斜面,与第一推顶部321的斜楔块抵靠。
转接件1轴向剖切出一台阶面14,转接件1上的插杆11设置在台阶面14上,并与台阶面14垂直,支杆21上端的环形凸椽23穿过环形贯通槽41与转接件1的台阶面14抵靠。支杆21的环形凸椽23的上端面231与台阶面14抵靠会更加稳固。
转接件1设置上下并置限位卡槽15和限位滑槽16,卡件4设置上下并置限位卡条43和卡片44,限位卡条43上设置卡钩431,限位卡槽15侧壁设置卡孔151,卡件4的限位卡条43置于转接件1限位卡槽15中,而卡钩431卡入卡孔151中;卡片44上设置环形贯通槽41,卡片44的自由端插入限位滑槽16中。
卡件4的环形贯通槽41边缘上部具有斜面倒角45,使得卡件4的环形贯通槽41边缘卡入支杆21的环形凸椽23下部较为顺畅。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非对本案设计的限制,凡依本案的设计关键所做的等同变化,均落入本案的保护范围。
Claims (10)
1、一种一键式马桶盖板快速拆装装置,包括转接件、驱动件、转动件、卡件及固定件;转接件一端通过转动件安装马桶盖板,转接件另一端连接卡件,卡件与转接件之间设置复位弹性体,转接件的径向设置插杆;固定件安装在马桶上,固定件的竖向设置支杆,支杆设置供插杆插入的中心插孔;其特征在于:支杆上端设置环形凸椽,卡件上设置环形贯通槽,支杆上端的环形凸椽穿过环形贯通槽与转接件抵靠,转接件的插杆插入支杆的中心插孔中,卡件在复位弹性体作用或驱动件的挤压下在转接件上做轴向来回位移,卡件的环形贯通槽边缘随卡件轴向位移卡入在支杆环形凸椽的下部从而将转接件固定在支杆上或者解除与支杆环形凸椽的下部卡滞从而使转接件与支杆之间相互松脱。
2、如权利要求1所述的一种一键式马桶盖板快速拆装装置,其特征在于:支杆的中心插孔中安装顶出弹性体,用于支撑插入支杆的中心插孔的插杆。
3、如权利要求2所述的一种一键式马桶盖板快速拆装装置,其特征在于:支杆的中心插孔设置为通孔,通孔底部安装底盖,顶出弹性体安装在通孔中,顶出弹性体一端与底盖抵靠,另一端用于支撑插入支杆的插孔的插杆。
4、如权利要求1所述的一种一键式马桶盖板快速拆装装置,其特征在于:支杆的环形凸椽为圆锥台结构,上部宽度直径较小,而下部直径较大。
5、如权利要求1所述的一种一键式马桶盖板快速拆装装置,其特征在于:支杆的环形凸椽下部杆身呈圆锥台形,杆身从环形凸椽下部开始直至底部直径渐近增大。
6、如权利要求1至5任一项所述的一种一键式马桶盖板快速拆装装置,其特征在于:驱动件包括轴套和按钮,转接件安装在轴套中,卡件活动安装在轴套中,轴套上设置开口,按钮限位安装于开口中,按钮与轴套之间设置弹性体,按钮上设置第一推顶部,卡件上设置与第一推顶部匹配的第二推顶部;轴套还设置供固定件支杆插入的穿孔。
7、如权利要求6所述的一种一键式马桶盖板快速拆装装置,其特征在于:按钮上的第一推顶部为斜楔块,卡件的第二推顶部为斜面,与第一推顶部的斜楔块抵靠。
8、如权利要求1所述的一种一键式马桶盖板快速拆装装置,其特征在于:转接件轴向剖切出一台阶面,转接件上的插杆设置在台阶面上,并与台阶面垂直,支杆上端的凸椽穿过环形贯通槽与转接件的台阶面抵靠。
9、如权利要求1所述的一种一键式马桶盖板快速拆装装置,其特征在于:转接件设置上下并置限位卡槽和限位滑槽,卡件设置上下并置限位卡条和卡片,限位卡条上设置卡钩,限位卡槽侧壁设置卡孔,卡件的限位卡条置于转接件限位卡槽中,而卡钩卡入卡孔中;卡片上设置环形贯通槽,卡片的自由端插入限位滑槽中。
10、如权利要求1所述的一种一键式马桶盖板快速拆装装置,其特征在于:卡件的环形贯通槽边缘上部具有斜面倒角。
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