WO2017026338A1 - ボタンとボタンホールの構造 - Google Patents

ボタンとボタンホールの構造 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017026338A1
WO2017026338A1 PCT/JP2016/072754 JP2016072754W WO2017026338A1 WO 2017026338 A1 WO2017026338 A1 WO 2017026338A1 JP 2016072754 W JP2016072754 W JP 2016072754W WO 2017026338 A1 WO2017026338 A1 WO 2017026338A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
button
buttonhole
buttons
fabric
pair
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2016/072754
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
雄仁 今井
Original Assignee
株式会社発明デザイン研究所
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社発明デザイン研究所 filed Critical 株式会社発明デザイン研究所
Priority to CN201680046247.4A priority Critical patent/CN107920613A/zh
Priority to US15/748,936 priority patent/US20190008223A1/en
Priority to EP16835035.3A priority patent/EP3332659A4/en
Publication of WO2017026338A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017026338A1/ja

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41F—GARMENT FASTENINGS; SUSPENDERS
    • A41F1/00—Fastening devices specially adapted for garments
    • A41F1/02—Buttonholes; Eyelets for buttonholes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41F—GARMENT FASTENINGS; SUSPENDERS
    • A41F1/00—Fastening devices specially adapted for garments
    • A41F1/004—Strips of buttons
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41H—APPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A41H25/00—Appliances or methods for marking-out, perforating or making buttonholes
    • A41H25/02—Buttonhole shears
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41H—APPLIANCES OR METHODS FOR MAKING CLOTHES, e.g. FOR DRESS-MAKING OR FOR TAILORING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A41H37/00—Machines, appliances or methods for setting fastener-elements on garments
    • A41H37/10—Setting buttons
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B1/00—Buttons

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a button used for clothes or the like, specifically, a type in which a button attached to one fabric is passed through a buttonhole of the other fabric and both fabrics are fastened (hereinafter simply referred to as “buttonhole type”). ”) And the buttonhole structure.
  • buttons one of the most widely used is a buttonhole type in which a button attached to one fabric is passed through a buttonhole of the other fabric and both fabrics are fastened.
  • This type of button must pass the button through the buttonhole when the button is applied or removed. This operation is not easy for an infant, and it is not easy for an elderly person with a small button. In addition, this work is difficult when the hand does not move as expected, such as when wearing gloves or a hand is cramped.
  • buttons in order to make it easy to detach the button, it is conceivable to simply increase the size of the buttonhole.
  • the button since the button is likely to come off unexpectedly, there is a problem that it becomes difficult to exhibit a function as a button for fastening a pair of fabrics.
  • structures other than the buttonhole type have been developed. For example, the following can be devised as clothes that can easily hold a pair of fabrics even for infants and the elderly. Has been.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a shirt in which a hook-and-loop fastener is attached to an opposing surface of a portion where a pair of cloths overlap each other, and both the cloths are fastened by the hook-and-loop fastener.
  • Patent Document 2 discloses an upper garment in which snap buttons are attached to a plurality of positions corresponding to a portion where a pair of fabrics overlap.
  • Patent Document 1 a pair of fabrics can be fastened by pressing the surface fasteners together, while according to Patent Document 2, the male side of the snap button can be fitted into the female side.
  • a pair of fabrics can be held relatively easily with respect to the buttonhole type.
  • the hook-and-loop fastener or the snap button can be easily removed. It can also be removed.
  • the buttonhole type is still mainstream and is used for most clothes. This is particularly noticeable in the field of shirts and shirts.
  • the reason why the buttonhole type has not yet been completely replaced with the hook-and-loop fastener and the snap button can be considered as follows.
  • Hook fasteners and snap buttons are expensive for manufacturers because they are more expensive than the buttonhole type, which only costs the button.
  • the buttonhole type has the following advantages.
  • the brain is activated by using the fingertip to detach the button.
  • detaching the button promotes the development of the infant's brain.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a structure of a button and a buttonhole that is easy to detach and difficult to remove unexpectedly.
  • buttons and buttonholes are attached to one fabric, the button is provided on the other fabric, and the buttonhole is configured to pass the button.
  • a pair of said buttonholes each have a distal end and a proximal end relative to each other;
  • the problem has been solved by a button and buttonhole structure in which a pair of buttons and the one fabric connecting portion are positioned at the distal ends or the proximal ends, respectively.
  • connection portion between each of the pair of buttons and one fabric is configured to be positioned between the distal ends or the proximal ends of the pair of button holes provided in the other fabric. Therefore, the movement of the button relative to the buttonhole when the button is hung can be suppressed as compared with the conventional case. In other words, since the latched state of the button can be stabilized, it is possible to prevent the button from being unexpectedly detached through the button hole. On the other hand, if the buttonhole is enlarged, the button can be easily detached.
  • one button and buttonhole are provided in a direction orthogonal to the movement direction of the two fabrics when the other button is hung on the buttonhole, and the buttonhole has a linear cut along the orthogonal direction.
  • it is easy to suppress the movement of the button with respect to the buttonhole, and it is possible to ensure a relatively large range in which the button is hooked with respect to the other fabric. Therefore, it is easy to realize a configuration in which the buttonhole is enlarged so that the button is easy to detach and not easily come off.
  • the buttonhole is simply a straight cut.
  • the button can be easily passed through the buttonhole, a structure in which the button can be easily detached can be obtained.
  • the buttonhole can be easily put on and off as compared to a buttonhole consisting of simple straight cuts. can do.
  • Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. However, the present invention is not limited to this embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 shows an upper garment (shirt) 100 having a button and buttonhole structure (hereinafter simply referred to as “button structure”) 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • buttons 22, 42, 60 are attached to one fabric 12, and button holes 32, 42 are provided in the other fabric 14 (button holes of the first button 60 are The button 22, 42, 60 is hooked on the other fabric 14, and both fabrics 12, 14 are fastened.
  • the shirt 100 includes a first button 60 at the neck, and includes three sets of button structures 10 below the second button 22.
  • one fabric 12 and the other fabric 14 are continuous fabrics, but the present invention can also be applied to buttons and buttonholes provided on a pair of separate fabrics.
  • one set of button structures 10 functions, a plurality of sets may be provided as in this embodiment.
  • the button structure 10 includes a pair of buttons 22 and 42 and button holes 32 and 52.
  • the buttons 22 and 42 of the button structure 10 are circular, and the button holes 32 and 52 are in a direction (Y direction) orthogonal to the movement direction (X direction) of the fabrics 12 and 14 when the button 22 is hung on the button hole 32. It is a straight cut along the line.
  • the X direction is usually the same direction as the body width, the hem width, and the sleeve width
  • the Y direction is the same direction as the length and the total length.
  • the width of the buttonhole is exaggerated for the sake of convenience, and this is the same in FIGS.
  • the button holes 32, 52 are straight cuts along the Y direction, the button holes 32, 52 have a distal end 34, 54 and a proximal end 36, 56 relative to each other in the Y direction.
  • the connection parts 24 and 44 of the buttons 22 and 42 and one dough 12 are comprised so that it may be located in the distal ends 34 and 54, when the buttons 22 and 42 are hung, respectively.
  • the connecting portions 24 and 44 are positioned at the distal ends 34 and 54 when the shirt 100 is not worn, but the connecting portions 24 and 44 are located at the distal end when the shirt 100 is worn. You may comprise so that it may be located in 34,54.
  • the connecting portions 24 and 44 are generally threads that connect the buttons 22 and 42 and the fabric 12, but are composed of parts that are continuous with the buttons 22 and 42, such as a metal part of a case button. It may be.
  • buttons 22 and 42 are about to move upward in FIG. 2, the button 22 cannot be moved above the distal end 34 of the buttonhole 32, so the button 22 and 42 are provided on the same fabric 12 as the button 22.
  • the button 42 is also difficult to move up.
  • the buttons 22 and 42 try to move downward in FIG. 2, the button 42 cannot be moved below the distal end 54 of the buttonhole 52, so the button provided on the same fabric 12 as the button 42. 22 is also difficult to move down. Therefore, since the movement of the buttons 22 and 42 with respect to the button holes 32 and 52 can be suppressed, the hooked state of the buttons 22 and 42 can be stabilized. Thereby, it can be set as the button structure which is hard to come off unexpectedly compared with the past.
  • the buttonhole applied to the present invention may be a size that allows the button to pass through in consideration of the thickness of the button, the relationship with other buttonholes, and the like. If the longitudinal direction (Y direction) dimension of the buttonhole is set to be approximately the same as the dimension of the button in the same direction, as described above, a button structure that is less likely to come off than before can be obtained. On the other hand, like the buttonholes 32 and 52 of the button structure 10, it may be configured to have a dimension in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) larger (about 1.2 times) than the diameter of the buttons 22 and 42. Thereby, since it becomes easy to let the buttons 22 and 42 pass through the button holes 32 and 52, it can be set as the button structure which is easier to detach and attach than before. That is, according to the button structure 10, it is possible to realize both the functions of being easy to put on and taking off and being difficult to remove unexpectedly. The larger the size of the buttonhole, the easier it is to remove the button, but the extent can be determined according to the application.
  • a plurality of sets of button structures 10 can be applied in various arrangements. 3 to 7, the X direction and the Y direction are the same as those in FIG.
  • the button structure 10 is provided as one button 62, and a plurality of button structures 10 are set to follow the button 62. Can be provided.
  • the buttons 22 and 42 and the button holes 32 and 52 of the button structure 10 are adjacent to each other, the distortion of the fabric when the buttons 22 and 42 are hung on the button holes 32 and 52 can be suppressed.
  • a plurality of button structures 10 can be provided around a button 64 that does not constitute the button structure 10. In short, the buttons 22 and 42 and the button holes 32 and 52 of the button structure 10 do not have to be adjacent to each other.
  • FIG. 4 shows a button structure 10a according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Since the basic structure is the same as that of the button structure 10, different points will be described below.
  • the button holes 32a and 52a have a straight cut along the Y direction.
  • the distal ends 34 and 54 where the connecting portions 24 and 44 between the buttons 22 and 42 and the one fabric 12 are positioned are within the direction in which the fabrics 12 and 14 overlap (X direction)
  • the fabric 14 provided with the button holes 32a and 52a is bent in a direction approaching the fabric 12 provided with the buttons 22 and 42 (leftward in FIG. 4) to form the collar portions 38 and 58. ing.
  • buttons 22 and 42 of the button structure 10a When the buttons 22 and 42 of the button structure 10a are hooked, the connecting portions 24 and 44 can be hooked on the flange portions 38 and 58 as shown in the figure. Thereby, since it becomes difficult to move the buttons 22 and 42 in the orthogonal direction (Y direction), it is possible to more reliably prevent the buttons 22 and 42 from being unexpectedly detached as compared with the button structure 10. On the other hand, since the range of the buttonholes 32a and 52a through which the buttons 22 and 42 pass is larger than the linear buttonholes 32 and 52 like the button structure 10, the buttons can be easily detached.
  • the button structure 10b may be located at 56b.
  • the button structure 10b can provide the same effects as the button structure 10.
  • illustration illustration is abbreviate
  • FIG. 6 shows variations of buttonholes that can be applied to the present invention.
  • the buttonholes in FIGS. 6A to 6G are composed of two or more straight cuts.
  • the proximal ends 36c and 56c where the connecting portions 24 and 44 of the buttons 22 and 42 are not positioned are in the direction in which the fabrics 12 and 14 overlap (in the X direction).
  • the buttonholes 32c and 52c are composed of a straight cut along the Y direction and a straight cut along the X direction.
  • the button structure may be formed by bending the proximal end or the distal end in either the direction in which the fabrics overlap (X direction) regardless of whether or not the button connecting portion is located. In addition to bending at a right angle as in 10c, it may be bent in a curved shape as in the proximal ends 36d and 56d of the button structure 10d in FIG. 6B.
  • the buttonhole 32e, 52e in FIG. 6C or the buttonhole 32f, 52f in FIG. it can.
  • the buttonhole can be formed into a cross shape as shown in FIGS. 6E and 6F, or can be formed into a Y shape as shown in FIG.
  • a buttonhole that can be applied to the present invention does not necessarily have to have a straight cut extending in the Y direction.
  • V-shaped cuts such as button holes 32j and 52j, or curved shapes such as button holes 32k and 52k (in the case of the button structure 10k, U-shaped).
  • FIG. 6 (j) it may be a button hole 32l or 52l having a straight line having an inclination with respect to the Y direction.
  • buttons 32j and 32k as shown in FIGS. 6 (h) and 6 (i), when the button is detached, the sections 31 and 31a are bent to resemble the button hole 52m in FIG. 6 (k). Therefore, the button 22 can be easily passed through the button holes 32j and 32k.
  • the range of the buttonhole through which the button is passed can be increased by making the shape of the buttonhole into an arbitrary shape.
  • the size of the buttonhole is determined in consideration of the thickness of the button, the relationship with other buttonholes, and the like.
  • the pair of button holes 32r, 52r, 32t, and 52t may not have a symmetrical shape. The same applies to a buttonhole having a linear shape or a curved shape.
  • buttons and buttonholes are provided in the Y direction.
  • the present invention can be applied to a pair of buttons 22 like the coat 100a having a double-breasted button row in FIG. , 42 and buttonholes 32u, 52u can be applied to the X direction. Since it is basically the same as the button structure 10, a detailed description is omitted, but the button holes 32 u and 52 u are straight cuts along the X direction, and the distal ends facing each other in the same direction. And a proximal end (not shown).
  • connection part (illustration omitted) of the buttons 22 and 42 and one fabric 12a is each located in the distal end with respect to mutual buttonholes 32u and 52u.
  • shape of the button holes 32u and 52u may be the other shapes described above.
  • the present invention can be applied as long as it has a proximal end and a distal end with respect to each other in relation to a pair of buttonholes, and the arrangement direction of the pair of buttons is limited to the X direction and the Y direction. It is not a thing.
  • the proximal end and the distal end may be formed by sewing a part of the buttonhole with a thread in addition to being an end portion of the buttonhole itself.
  • the present invention can be applied regardless of the shape of the button itself, and the size of the buttonhole may be appropriately determined in consideration of the shape and size of the button.
  • the structure of the button and buttonhole of the present invention can be applied to other than the button row arranged in the center of the front surface, such as a shirt or a shirt. Further, in addition to the upper garment, any device that can be provided with a pair of buttons and buttonholes such as boots, a hat, and a bag is applicable.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Garments (AREA)
PCT/JP2016/072754 2015-08-07 2016-08-03 ボタンとボタンホールの構造 WO2017026338A1 (ja)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201680046247.4A CN107920613A (zh) 2015-08-07 2016-08-03 纽扣和钮扣眼的结构
US15/748,936 US20190008223A1 (en) 2015-08-07 2016-08-03 Button and button hole structure
EP16835035.3A EP3332659A4 (en) 2015-08-07 2016-08-03 BUTTON AND BUTTON STRUCTURE

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2015157193A JP6233851B2 (ja) 2015-08-07 2015-08-07 ボタンとボタンホールの構造
JP2015-157193 2015-08-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017026338A1 true WO2017026338A1 (ja) 2017-02-16

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ID=57983164

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2016/072754 WO2017026338A1 (ja) 2015-08-07 2016-08-03 ボタンとボタンホールの構造

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20190008223A1 (zh)
EP (1) EP3332659A4 (zh)
JP (1) JP6233851B2 (zh)
CN (1) CN107920613A (zh)
TW (1) TWI677294B (zh)
WO (1) WO2017026338A1 (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20190008223A1 (en) * 2015-08-07 2019-01-10 Laboratory Of Invention & Design Co., Ltd. Button and button hole structure

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001505453A (ja) * 1996-11-14 2001-04-24 キンバリー クラーク ワールドワイド インコーポレイテッド 動的にフィットする吸収性物品
JP2004115934A (ja) * 2002-09-24 2004-04-15 Taisho Gakuen ボタン・イージー掛外し機構
JP3117303U (ja) * 2005-09-30 2006-01-05 有限会社うずくぼ縫製 ユニホーム腰痛予防サポーター

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US61022A (en) * 1867-01-08 Daniel t
US1100923A (en) * 1913-09-10 1914-06-23 Gilman B Smith Buttonhole-tape.
US1147485A (en) * 1915-05-07 1915-07-20 Charles W T Davies Buttonhole for wearing-apparel.
US2633618A (en) * 1944-12-11 1953-04-07 Better Products Inc Buttonhole and method of making buttonholes
GB636516A (en) * 1948-03-24 1950-05-03 Ralph Morris Goldman Improvements in button-hole fabric tapes
US2552281A (en) * 1948-05-08 1951-05-08 Max J Isaacson Buttonhole construction
US2677134A (en) * 1950-11-24 1954-05-04 Elizabeth A Guyton Removable garment securing device
US2671219A (en) * 1952-03-07 1954-03-09 Elmer W Levi Garment
FR1270048A (fr) * 1960-07-11 1961-08-25 Système de boutonnage amovible notamment pour chemises d'hommes et articles analogues
DE3302387A1 (de) * 1983-01-25 1984-08-02 Maria 6093 Flörsheim Encarnación De Miguel Burgueño Oberbekleidungsstueck nach art eines hemdes, einer bluse oder dergleichen
DE9207283U1 (zh) * 1992-05-29 1992-12-03 Finex Handels-Gmbh, 8000 Muenchen, De
JP3117303B2 (ja) * 1992-11-09 2000-12-11 キヤノン株式会社 光学装置
US8631517B1 (en) * 2008-08-29 2014-01-21 John Ford Blakely Fabric fastener adjustably located between two prefabricated garment buttons
US20120204308A1 (en) * 2011-02-16 2012-08-16 Pascuzzi Katelyn E Fastener closure for shirts and blouses
CN202552129U (zh) * 2012-05-09 2012-11-28 余锦玲 一种新型袜子
JP3182526U (ja) * 2013-01-17 2013-04-04 株式会社京屋吉星 ベスト
WO2016006806A1 (ko) * 2014-07-08 2016-01-14 김진숙 임산부용 팬티
TWM509549U (zh) * 2015-05-28 2015-10-01 Univ Far East 具有夾持件之鈕扣結構
JP6233851B2 (ja) * 2015-08-07 2017-11-22 株式会社発明デザイン研究所 ボタンとボタンホールの構造

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001505453A (ja) * 1996-11-14 2001-04-24 キンバリー クラーク ワールドワイド インコーポレイテッド 動的にフィットする吸収性物品
JP2004115934A (ja) * 2002-09-24 2004-04-15 Taisho Gakuen ボタン・イージー掛外し機構
JP3117303U (ja) * 2005-09-30 2006-01-05 有限会社うずくぼ縫製 ユニホーム腰痛予防サポーター

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
See also references of EP3332659A4 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20190008223A1 (en) * 2015-08-07 2019-01-10 Laboratory Of Invention & Design Co., Ltd. Button and button hole structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107920613A (zh) 2018-04-17
TW201707591A (zh) 2017-03-01
JP2017036514A (ja) 2017-02-16
TWI677294B (zh) 2019-11-21
JP6233851B2 (ja) 2017-11-22
EP3332659A4 (en) 2019-04-10
EP3332659A1 (en) 2018-06-13
US20190008223A1 (en) 2019-01-10

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