WO2017004757A1 - 一种通信方法及装置 - Google Patents
一种通信方法及装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017004757A1 WO2017004757A1 PCT/CN2015/083333 CN2015083333W WO2017004757A1 WO 2017004757 A1 WO2017004757 A1 WO 2017004757A1 CN 2015083333 W CN2015083333 W CN 2015083333W WO 2017004757 A1 WO2017004757 A1 WO 2017004757A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- carrier
- terminal
- carriers
- different
- base station
- Prior art date
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/24—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts
- H04B7/26—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts at least one of which is mobile
- H04B7/2662—Arrangements for Wireless System Synchronisation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
- H04L5/0003—Two-dimensional division
- H04L5/0005—Time-frequency
- H04L5/0007—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
- H04L5/001—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT the frequencies being arranged in component carriers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0078—Timing of allocation
- H04L5/0082—Timing of allocation at predetermined intervals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0091—Signaling for the administration of the divided path
- H04L5/0092—Indication of how the channel is divided
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0091—Signaling for the administration of the divided path
- H04L5/0096—Indication of changes in allocation
- H04L5/0098—Signalling of the activation or deactivation of component carriers, subcarriers or frequency bands
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
- H04L5/005—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver of common pilots, i.e. pilots destined for multiple users or terminals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/22—Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
- H04W8/24—Transfer of terminal data
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a communication method and apparatus.
- 3G the 3 rd Generation, third generation mobile communication system
- 3GPP the 3 rd Generation Partner Project, Third Generation Partnership Project
- 3GPP LTE Long Term Evolution, Long Term Evolution
- LTE-Advanced is a technology evolution based on LTE that supports backward compatibility with LTE systems.
- LTE-Advanced has become a shared concept.
- LTE-Advanced has new requirements in terms of frequency, bandwidth, peak rate and compatibility.
- 3GPP proposes carrier aggregation technology as one of the key technologies of the LTE-Advanced system.
- the terminal can only activate two carriers at the same time.
- the terminal can only use one secondary carrier for uplink transmission at a time. Therefore, for one transmission.
- the terminal can only use one secondary carrier for transmission. Therefore, there is a defect of poor flexibility.
- the terminal activates a primary component carrier (PCC) and a slave component carrier (SCC). In a transmission process including multiple TTIs, the terminal performs only on the same carrier. Uplink transmission will not be transmitted on different carriers. Or, as shown in FIG. 1B, the terminal activates the PCC and the SCC1, and in the transmission process including multiple TTIs, the terminal performs uplink transmission only on the same carrier, and does not transmit on different carriers.
- PCC primary component carrier
- SCC slave component carrier
- the terminal in a transmission process including multiple TTIs, the terminal It can only be transmitted on the same carrier, and there is a defect of poor flexibility.
- the embodiments of the present invention provide a communication method and a communication device, which are used to solve the defect that a terminal can only transmit on the same carrier in a single transmission process including multiple TTIs.
- a communication method including:
- the base station sends carrier configuration information to the terminal, where the carrier configuration information is used to determine a carrier that the terminal can configure;
- the base station performs uplink reception on different transmission time intervals TTI by using different carriers in the carriers that the terminal can configure.
- the number of carriers that the terminal can configure is greater than or equal to the number of carriers that the terminal can simultaneously adopt.
- the method before the sending, by the base station, the carrier configuration information to the terminal, the method further includes:
- the base station receives the carrier capability of the terminal sent by the terminal, where the carrier capability includes the number of carriers that the terminal can simultaneously adopt.
- the carrier configuration information includes each carrier in a carrier that can be configured by the terminal.
- the base station performs uplink receiving on different transmission time intervals TTI by using different carriers in the carrier that can be configured by the terminal, including :
- the base station For each carrier of the carrier that can be configured by the terminal, the base station starts with a starting TTI corresponding to the carrier, and uses a transmission period corresponding to the carrier, and receives a channel sounding reference sent by the terminal on the carrier.
- Signal SRS For each carrier of the carrier that can be configured by the terminal, the base station starts with a starting TTI corresponding to the carrier, and uses a transmission period corresponding to the carrier, and receives a channel sounding reference sent by the terminal on the carrier.
- Signal SRS Signal
- the corresponding starting TTIs of the carriers that can be configured by the terminal are the same, and the maximum number of carriers that have the same transmission period is the number of carriers that the terminal can simultaneously adopt.
- the base station Before performing uplink reception on the interval TTI, it also includes:
- the base station performs uplink reception on different TTIs by using different carriers in the carrier that can be configured by the terminal, including:
- the base station receives the SRS sent by the terminal according to the SRS sending command on different TTIs by using different carriers that send the SRS sending command.
- the base station performs uplink on different transmission time intervals TTI by using different carriers in the carrier that can be configured by the terminal After receiving, it also includes:
- the base station For any received SRS, the base station performs downlink carrier processing on the carrier that sends the SRS according to the any one of the SRSs.
- the carrier that the terminal can configure includes a carrier used by the base station.
- the base station adopts different carriers in the carrier that can be configured by the terminal at different transmission times. Before performing uplink reception on the interval TTI, it also includes:
- the base station performs uplink reception on different transmission time intervals TTI by using different carriers in the carrier that can be configured by the terminal, including:
- the base station receives uplink data sent by the terminal according to the data sending instruction on different TTIs by using different carriers in the carrier that can be configured by the terminal.
- the base station adopts different carriers in the carriers that can be configured by the terminal at different transmission time intervals. After uplink reception on the TTI, it also includes:
- the base station determines that the first carrier that performs uplink data transmission on the first TTI does not meet the preset condition, and when the second carrier satisfies the preset condition, sends a carrier adjustment instruction to the terminal.
- the determining, by the base station, that the first carrier that performs the uplink data transmission on the first TTI does not meet the preset condition includes:
- the determining, by the base station, that the second carrier meets the preset condition includes:
- the base station determines that the load of the second carrier is less than or equal to a load preset threshold and/or a signal quality is greater than a signal quality preset threshold.
- a method of communication comprising:
- the terminal receives carrier configuration information sent by the base station
- the terminal performs uplink transmission on different transmission time intervals TTI by using different carriers in the configurable carriers.
- the number of carriers that the terminal can configure is greater than or equal to the number of carriers that the terminal can simultaneously adopt.
- the method before the receiving, by the terminal, the carrier configuration information sent by the base station, the method further includes:
- the terminal sends the carrier capability of the terminal to the base station, where the carrier capability includes the number of carriers that the terminal can simultaneously adopt.
- the carrier configuration information includes each carrier in a carrier that the terminal can configure The starting TTI and transmission period of the uplink transmission.
- the terminal uses different carriers in the configurable carriers to perform on different transmission time intervals TTI.
- Upstream transmission including:
- the terminal For each of the carriers that can be configured by the terminal, the terminal starts with a starting TTI corresponding to the carrier, and transmits a channel sounding reference signal SRS on the carrier by using a transmission period corresponding to the carrier.
- the corresponding start TTI of the carrier that can be configured by the terminal is the same, and the carrier with the same transmission period is the same.
- the maximum number is the number of carriers that the terminal can simultaneously use.
- the terminal uses different carriers in the configurable carriers at different transmission time intervals TTI Before performing uplink transmission, it also includes:
- the terminal performs uplink transmission on different transmission time intervals TTI by using different carriers in the configurable carrier, including:
- the terminal transmits the SRS on different TTIs by using different carriers that receive the SRS sending command.
- the carrier that the terminal can configure includes the carrier used by the base station.
- the terminal uses different carriers in the configurable carriers at different transmission time intervals TTI Before performing uplink transmission, it also includes:
- the terminal performs uplink transmission on different transmission time intervals TTI by using different carriers in the configurable carrier, including:
- the method further includes:
- the terminal receives a carrier adjustment instruction
- the terminal according to the carrier adjustment command, adjusts uplink data that is transmitted by using the first carrier on the first TTI to be transmitted on the second TTI by using the second carrier.
- a communication device including:
- a sending unit configured to send carrier configuration information to the terminal, where the carrier configuration information is used to determine a carrier that the terminal can configure;
- a receiving unit configured to perform uplink receiving on different transmission time intervals TTI by using different carriers in the carriers that can be configured by the terminal.
- the number of carriers that the terminal can configure is greater than or equal to the number of carriers that the terminal can simultaneously adopt.
- the receiving unit is further configured to receive, by the terminal, a carrier capability of the terminal, where The carrier capability includes the number of carriers that the terminal can simultaneously employ.
- the carrier configuration information includes each carrier in a carrier that can be configured by the terminal.
- the receiving unit when using different carriers in the carrier that can be configured by the terminal, performing uplink receiving on different transmission time intervals TTI , Specifically:
- the receiving unit For each of the carriers that can be configured by the terminal, the receiving unit starts from the starting TTI corresponding to the carrier, and uses the transmission period corresponding to the carrier, and receives the channel detection sent by the terminal on the carrier.
- Reference signal SRS For each of the carriers that can be configured by the terminal, the receiving unit starts from the starting TTI corresponding to the carrier, and uses the transmission period corresponding to the carrier, and receives the channel detection sent by the terminal on the carrier.
- Reference signal SRS Reference signal
- the corresponding start TTI of the carrier that can be configured by the terminal is the same, and the carrier with the same transmission period is the same.
- the maximum number is the number of carriers that the terminal can simultaneously use.
- the sending unit is further configured to send the SRS to the terminal by using different carriers. Send an instruction;
- the receiving unit uses the different carriers in the carrier that can be configured by the terminal to perform uplink receiving on different TTIs, specifically:
- the receiving unit receives the SRS sent by the terminal according to the SRS sending instruction on different TTIs by using different carriers that send the SRS sending command.
- the processing unit is further configured to: according to any one of the received SRSs, according to the any one of the SRS pairs The carrier of the SRS performs downlink carrier processing.
- the carrier that the terminal can configure includes the carrier used by the base station.
- the sending unit is further configured to send a data sending instruction to the terminal;
- the receiving unit uses the different carriers in the carrier that can be configured by the terminal to perform uplink receiving on different transmission time intervals TTI, specifically:
- the receiving unit receives uplink data sent by the terminal according to the data sending instruction on different TTIs by using different carriers in the carrier that can be configured by the terminal.
- the determining unit is further configured to: determine that the first carrier that performs uplink data transmission on the first TTI does not meet the preset condition, The second carrier satisfies the preset condition:
- the sending unit is further configured to: when the determining unit determines that the first carrier that performs uplink data transmission on the first TTI does not meet the preset condition, and when the second carrier meets the preset condition, send the carrier to the terminal Adjust the instructions.
- the determining unit determines, when the first carrier that performs uplink data transmission on the first TTI does not meet the preset condition, specifically for:
- a load of the first carrier that performs uplink data transmission on the first TTI is greater than a load preset threshold and/or a signal quality is less than or equal to a signal quality preset threshold;
- the determining unit determines that the second carrier meets the preset condition
- the determining unit is specifically:
- the determining unit determines that the load of the second carrier is less than or equal to the load preset threshold and/or the signal quality is greater than the signal quality preset threshold.
- a fourth aspect provides a communication device for communication, including:
- a receiving unit configured to receive carrier configuration information sent by the base station
- a determining unit configured to determine, according to the carrier configuration information, a carrier that the terminal can configure
- a sending unit configured to perform uplink transmission on different transmission time intervals TTI by using different carriers in the configurable carriers.
- the number of carriers that the terminal can configure is greater than or equal to the number of carriers that the terminal can simultaneously adopt.
- the sending unit is further configured to send, to the base station, a carrier capability of the terminal,
- the carrier capability includes the number of carriers that the terminal can simultaneously employ.
- the carrier configuration information includes each carrier in a carrier that the terminal can configure The starting TTI and transmission period of the uplink transmission.
- the sending unit uses different carriers in the configurable carrier to perform uplink transmission on different transmission time intervals TTI, specifically :
- the sending unit For each carrier of the carrier that can be configured by the terminal, the sending unit starts with a starting TTI corresponding to the carrier, and uses a transmission period corresponding to the carrier, and sends a channel sounding reference signal SRS on the carrier.
- the corresponding start TTI of the carrier that can be configured by the terminal is the same, and the carrier with the same transmission period is the same.
- the maximum number is the number of carriers that the terminal can simultaneously use.
- the receiving unit is further configured to: Send SRS sending instructions;
- the sending unit uses the different carriers in the configurable carrier to perform uplink transmission on different transmission time intervals TTI, specifically:
- the sending unit sends the SRS on different TTIs by using different carriers that receive the SRS sending command.
- the carrier that the terminal can configure includes a carrier used by the base station.
- the receiving unit is further configured to receive a data sending instruction sent by the base station;
- the sending unit uses the different carriers in the configurable carrier to perform uplink transmission on different transmission time intervals TTI, specifically:
- the sending unit sends the uplink data on different transmission time intervals TTI by using different carriers in the configurable carriers according to the data sending instruction.
- the receiving unit is further configured to receive a carrier adjustment instruction
- the sending unit is specifically configured to: adjust, according to the carrier adjustment command, uplink data that is transmitted by using the first carrier on the first TTI to use the second carrier to perform on the second TTI. transmission.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a communication method and a communication device.
- only the terminal can transmit different carriers on different TTIs, and the base station can use different carriers to perform uplink reception on different TTIs.
- the effect of using different carriers for uplink transmission at different times is realized within the range allowed by the terminal capability, and the defect of poor flexibility is solved.
- 1A is a schematic diagram of uplink transmission in the prior art
- 1B is a schematic diagram of uplink transmission in the prior art
- 2A is a flowchart of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 2B is a schematic diagram of using different secondary carrier transmissions on different TTIs according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 2C is a schematic diagram of different carriers transmitting on different TTIs according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 2D is a schematic diagram of beamforming in an embodiment of the present invention.
- 2E is another schematic diagram of performing beamforming in an embodiment of the present invention.
- 2F is a schematic diagram of performing ASFN in an embodiment of the present invention.
- 2G is another schematic diagram of performing ASFN in an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4A is a schematic diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 4B is another schematic diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5A is a schematic diagram of another communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5B is another schematic diagram of another communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- system and “network” are used interchangeably herein.
- the term “and/or” in this context is merely an association describing the associated object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which may indicate that A exists separately, and both A and B exist, respectively. B these three situations.
- the letter “/” in this article generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
- a process of communication is as follows:
- Step 200 The base station sends carrier configuration information to the terminal, where the carrier configuration information is used to determine a carrier that the terminal can configure.
- Step 210 The base station performs uplink reception on different TTIs by using different carriers in the carriers that the terminal can configure.
- step 200-step 210 since the terminal can use different carriers for transmission in different TTIs, the base station can use different carriers to perform uplink reception on different TTIs, so that the range of the terminal capability is allowed. The effect of using different carriers for uplink transmission at different times is realized, and the defect of poor flexibility is solved.
- the PCC is used for uplink reception.
- the SCC0 is used for uplink reception.
- the SCC1 is used for uplink reception.
- the PCC is used for uplink reception.
- SCC3 is used for uplink reception.
- TTI5 PCC is used for uplink reception.
- TTI6 SCC4 is used for uplink reception.
- SCC2 is used for uplink reception.
- the secondary carriers that may be used on different TTIs are different.
- SCC3 is used for uplink reception; on TTI1, SCC0 is used for uplink reception; on TTI2, on TTI2, SCC1 is used for uplink reception; on TTI3, SCC2 is used for uplink reception; on TTI4, SCC3 is used for uplink reception; on TTI5, SCC4 is used for uplink reception; on TTI6, SCC4 is used for uplink reception; on TTI6, SCC4 is used for uplink reception; SCC2 is used for uplink reception.
- different carriers can be used for receiving on different TTIs, which solves the defect of poor flexibility.
- the number of carriers that the terminal can configure is greater than or equal to the number of carriers that the terminal can simultaneously adopt.
- the number of carriers that can be configured by the terminal is greater than or equal to the number of carriers that the terminal can use at the same time. That is, when the base station configures the carrier for the terminal, it needs to refer to the carrier capability of the terminal. Therefore, the base station sends the carrier configuration to the terminal. Before the information, it also includes the following operations:
- the base station receives the carrier capability of the terminal transmitted by the terminal, and the carrier capability includes the number of carriers that the terminal can simultaneously adopt.
- the base station sends carrier configuration information to the terminal.
- the following manner can be adopted:
- the base station sends carrier configuration information to the terminal according to the carrier capability of the terminal.
- the carrier configuration information may include a starting TTI and a transmission period of each of the secondary carriers that can be configured by the terminal for performing uplink transmission.
- the carrier configuration information includes SCC0 for initial transmission TTI0 and transmission period 0, SCC1 for uplink transmission start TTI1, and transmission period 1, SCC2.
- the base station needs to perform related operations according to SRS (Sounding Reference Signal) on the carrier in some cases.
- SRS Sounding Reference Signal
- the base station sends the carrier according to the terminal.
- the SRS is weighted to obtain beamforming, and the terminal will obtain a higher reception level and obtain gain. After field test, an array gain of about 12% can be obtained.
- the target RRU Radio Remote Unit
- the target RRU is identified by the SRS sent by the terminal.
- RRU1, RR2, RRU3, and RRU5 both send signals to the terminal 1, the reception of other terminals may be affected.
- the terminal 1 may be selected.
- the target RRU is RRU3.
- the target RRU of terminal 2 can be selected as RRU4 and RRU6, as shown in FIG. 2G.
- the terminal does not transmit the SRS on some carriers. Since the base station cannot obtain the SRS of the carrier, the carrier cannot be weighted, and thus the beamforming cannot be implemented.
- the SRS can be received by the terminal on the carrier used by the base station. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the base station is configured by the terminal. Different carriers in the carrier are uplinked on different TTIs When it is received, it can be selected as follows:
- the base station For each carrier of the carrier that can be configured by the terminal, the base station starts with the starting TTI corresponding to the carrier, and uses the transmission period corresponding to the carrier, and receives the SRS sent by the terminal on the carrier.
- the starting TTI and the transmission period of the terminal performing uplink transmission on SCC0 are the starting TTI0 and the transmission period 0, respectively, and the starting TTI of the terminal performing uplink transmission on SCC1.
- the transmission period is the starting TTI1 and the transmission period respectively.
- the starting TTI and the transmission period of the terminal performing uplink transmission on the SCC2 are the starting TTI2 and the transmission period respectively, and the starting TTI and transmission of the terminal for uplink transmission on the SCC3.
- the period is the starting TTI3 and the transmission period 3.
- the starting TTI and the transmission period of the terminal performing uplink transmission on SCC4 are the starting TTI4 and the transmission period 4 respectively, then for SCC0, starting from TTI0, using the transmission period 0 on SCC0.
- SRS is transmitted.
- SCC1 starting from TTI1
- SRS2 is transmitted on SCC1 using transmission cycle 1.
- SCC2 SRT is transmitted on SCC2 using transmission cycle 2 from TTI2
- SCC3 is used from STI3, starting from TTI3, using transmission cycle 3 at SCC3.
- Transfer SRS on In this way, the terminal sends the SRS on the four SCCs.
- the base station can perform weighting calculation on the carrier according to the corresponding SRS, thereby implementing beamforming.
- the corresponding starting TTIs of the carriers that can be configured by the terminal are the same, and the maximum number of carriers with the same transmission period is the number of carriers that the terminal can simultaneously adopt, that is, when the terminal can simultaneously adopt
- the starting TTI and the transmission period corresponding to the maximum of 3 carriers are the same.
- the starting TTI corresponding to carrier 1 is TTI1
- the transmission period is transmission period 1
- the starting TTI corresponding to carrier 2 is also For TTI1
- the transmission period is also the transmission period 1.
- the starting TTI corresponding to carrier 3 is also TTI1
- the transmission period is also transmission period 1, that is, the starting TTI of up to 3 carriers can be TTI1, and the transmission period is Transmission cycle 1.
- the foregoing is only a method for ensuring that the number of carriers that the terminal actually uses at the same time is less than or equal to the number of carriers that the terminal can simultaneously adopt, but is not limited to the foregoing manner, as long as the initial TTI and the transmission period corresponding to each carrier can be simultaneously guaranteed.
- the number of carriers used is less than or equal to the carrier capability, including the number of carriers that the terminal can simultaneously use.
- the base station is The SRS is received when the target TTI arrives.
- SRS is used to receive SRS in TTI0
- SCC0 is used to receive SRS in TTI10
- SCC0 is used to receive SRS in TTI20, and so on.
- the base station before the base station performs uplink reception on different transmission time intervals TTIs by different carriers in the carrier that can be configured by the terminal, the base station also includes the following operations:
- the base station sends an SRS transmission instruction to the terminal by using different carriers
- the base station when the base station uses different carriers in the carrier that can be configured by the terminal to perform uplink receiving on different TTIs, the base station may be configured as follows:
- the base station uses the different carriers transmitting the SRS transmission command to receive the SRS sent by the terminal according to the SRS transmission command on different TTIs.
- the SRS transmission command may carry the identifier of the carrier, and the carrier corresponding to the identifier may receive the SRS.
- the base station before the base station performs uplink reception on different transmission time intervals TTIs by different carriers in the carrier that can be configured by the terminal, the base station also includes the following operations:
- the base station sends an SRS sending command to the terminal by using different carriers, and the SRS sending command carries identifiers corresponding to different carriers respectively;
- the base station when the base station uses different carriers in the carrier that can be configured by the terminal to perform uplink receiving on different TTIs, the base station may be configured as follows:
- the base station receives the SRS sent by the terminal according to the SRS sending command on different TTIs by using different carriers corresponding to different identifiers.
- the carrier that can be configured by the terminal includes a carrier used by the base station.
- the base station after the base station uses the different carriers in the carrier that can be configured by the terminal to perform uplink receiving on different transmission time intervals TTI, the base station further includes the following operations:
- the base station For any received SRS, the base station performs a carrier for transmitting the SRS according to any one of the SRSs. Downlink carrier processing.
- the downlink carrier processing may be a beam shaping, and may be other operations, which are not described in detail herein.
- the base station uses the carrier to receive the SRS.
- the base station can also receive the uplink data by using the carrier.
- the receiving of the data by the base station is performed by the base station scheduling terminal. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, before the base station uses the different carriers in the carrier that can be configured by the terminal to perform uplink receiving on different TTIs, the following operations are also included:
- the base station sends a data sending instruction to the terminal
- the base station when the base station uses different carriers in the carrier that can be configured by the terminal to perform uplink receiving on different TTIs, the base station may be configured as follows:
- the base station uses different carriers in the carrier that the terminal can configure to receive the uplink data sent by the terminal according to the data sending command on different TTIs.
- the following operations are also included:
- the base station determines that the first carrier that performs uplink data transmission on the first TTI does not meet the preset condition, and when the second carrier meets the preset condition, sends a carrier adjustment instruction to the terminal.
- the base station when the base station determines that the first carrier that performs uplink data transmission on the first TTI does not meet the preset condition, the base station may be configured as follows:
- the base station may be configured as follows:
- the base station determines that the load of the second carrier is less than or equal to the load preset threshold and/or the signal quality is greater than the signal quality preset threshold.
- the above is the communication method described from the base station side, and the communication method is described below from the terminal side.
- Step 300 The terminal receives carrier configuration information sent by the base station.
- Step 310 The terminal determines, according to carrier configuration information, a carrier that the terminal can configure.
- Step 320 The terminal performs uplink transmission on different transmission time intervals TTI by using different carriers in the configurable carriers.
- step 300-step 320 after the terminal determines the carrier that can be configured, when the uplink transmission is performed, different TTIs may be transmitted by using different carriers, so that the terminal capability is allowed to be implemented.
- the effect of using different carriers for uplink transmission at different times solves the defect of poor flexibility.
- the PCC is used for uplink transmission and transmission.
- the SCC0 is used for uplink transmission.
- the SCC1 is used for uplink transmission.
- the PCC is used for uplink transmission.
- SCC3 is used for uplink transmission.
- TTI5 PCC is used for uplink transmission.
- SCC6 is used for uplink transmission.
- TTI7 SCC2 is used for uplink transmission.
- the secondary carriers that may be used on different TTIs are different.
- SCC3 is used for uplink transmission; on TTI1, SCC0 is used for uplink transmission; on TTI2, SCC1 is used for uplink transmission; on TTI3, SCC2 is used for uplink transmission; on TTI4, SCC3 is used for uplink transmission; on TTI5, SCC4 is used for uplink transmission; on TTI6, SCC4 is used for uplink transmission; on TTI7, SCC4 is used for uplink transmission;
- the SCC2 is used for uplink transmission.
- different carriers can be used for transmission on different TTIs, which solves the defect of poor flexibility.
- the number of carriers that the terminal can configure is greater than or equal to the number of carriers that the terminal can simultaneously adopt.
- the method further includes:
- the terminal sends the carrier capability of the terminal to the base station, and the carrier capability includes the number of carriers that the terminal can simultaneously adopt.
- the carrier configuration information includes a starting TTI and a transmission period of each of the carriers that can be configured by the terminal for performing uplink transmission.
- the carrier configuration information includes SCC0 for the initial TTI0 of the uplink transmission and the transmission period 0, and the starting TTI1 for the uplink transmission of SCC1 and the transmission period 1, SCC2 for uplink.
- the starting TTI2 and the transmission period of the transmission 2 the starting TTI3 and the transmission period 3 of the uplink transmission of the SCC3, the initial TTI4 and the transmission period 4 of the uplink transmission of the SCC4, and if there are other carriers, the secondary carrier is also determined.
- the starting TTI and transmission period of the uplink transmission is also determined.
- the base station needs to perform related operations according to the SRS on the carrier in some cases. For example, as shown in FIG. 2D and FIG. 2E, the base station performs weighting according to the SRS sent by the terminal on the carrier, thereby obtaining beamforming. The terminal will get a higher reception level and gain, and after field test, an array gain of about 12% can be obtained.
- the target RRU in order to reduce inter-cell interference, for the SFN cell, only the target RRU sends a signal to the terminal, not all RRUs transmit signals to the terminal, and the target RRU is identified by the SRS sent by the terminal, as shown in FIG. 2F. If RRU1, RR2, RRU3, and RRU5 both send signals to the terminal 1, the other terminals may be affected. To avoid interference, the target RRU of the terminal 1 may be selected as the RRU3. Similarly, the target RRU of the terminal 2 may be selected as the RRU4. And RRU6, as shown in Figure 2G.
- the terminal since the terminal does not transmit the SRS on some carriers, since the base station cannot acquire the SRS of the carrier, the carrier cannot be weighted, and beamforming cannot be implemented.
- the terminal may perform uplink transmission on different carriers in different transmission time intervals (TTIs).
- TTIs transmission time intervals
- the terminal For each carrier of the carrier that can be configured by the terminal, the terminal starts from the starting TTI corresponding to the carrier, and uses the transmission period corresponding to the carrier, and sends the channel sounding reference signal SRS on the carrier.
- SCC0 there are four SCCs: SCC0, SCC1, SCC2, and SCC3.
- the starting TTI and the transmission period of the terminal performing uplink transmission on SCC0 are the starting TTI0 and the transmission period 0, respectively, and the starting TTI of the terminal performing uplink transmission on SCC1.
- the transmission period is the starting TTI1 and the transmission period respectively.
- the starting TTI and the transmission period of the terminal performing uplink transmission in SCC2 are the starting TTI2 and the transmission period 2, respectively.
- the initial TTI and the transmission period of the uplink transmission performed by the terminal on the SCC3 are the initial TTI3 and the transmission period 3
- the initial TTI and the transmission period of the uplink transmission performed by the terminal on the SCC4 are the start TTI4 and the transmission period 4, respectively
- SCC0 starts from TTI0 and transmits SRS on SCC0 with transmission period 0.
- SCC1 For SCC1, from STI1, SRS is transmitted on SCC1 with transmission period 1, and for SCC2, SRS is transmitted on SCC2 with transmission period 2 from TTI2.
- SRS is transmitted on SCC3 using transmission period 3.
- the terminal transmits the SRS on the four SCCs, and the base station can weight the carrier according to the SRS on each carrier to implement beamforming.
- the corresponding starting TTIs of the carriers that can be configured by the terminal are the same, and the maximum number of carriers with the same transmission period is the number of carriers that the terminal can simultaneously adopt, that is, when the terminal can simultaneously adopt
- the starting TTI and the transmission period corresponding to the maximum of 3 carriers are the same.
- the starting TTI corresponding to carrier 1 is TTI1
- the transmission period is transmission period 1
- the starting TTI corresponding to carrier 2 is also For TTI1
- the transmission period is also the transmission period 1.
- the starting TTI corresponding to carrier 3 is also TTI1
- the transmission period is also transmission period 1, that is, the starting TTI of up to 3 carriers can be TTI1, and the transmission period is Transmission cycle 1.
- the foregoing is only a method for ensuring that the number of carriers that the terminal actually uses at the same time is less than or equal to the number of carriers that the terminal can simultaneously adopt, but is not limited to the foregoing manner, as long as the initial TTI and the transmission period corresponding to each carrier can be simultaneously guaranteed.
- the number of carriers used is less than or equal to the carrier capability, including the number of carriers that the terminal can simultaneously use.
- the terminal transmits the SRS when the target TTI arrives.
- the starting TTI corresponding to SCC0 is TTI0 and the transmission period is 10 ms
- SRS is used to transmit SRS in TTI0
- SCC0 is used to transmit SRS in TTI10
- SCC0 is used to transmit SRS in TTI20, and so on.
- the SRS may be sent when the terminal receives the SRS sending command, and does not need to wait until the target TTI is sent.
- the terminal uses different carriers in the configurable carrier to be different. Before the uplink transmission is performed on the transmission time interval TTI, the following operations are also included:
- the terminal receives an SRS sending command sent by the base station by using different carriers
- the terminal when the terminal uses the different carriers in the configurable carrier to perform uplink transmission on different transmission time intervals TTI, the terminal may be configured as follows:
- the terminal transmits the SRS on different TTIs by using different carriers that receive the SRS transmission command.
- the terminal before the terminal uses the different carriers in the configurable carrier to perform uplink transmission on different transmission time intervals TTI, the terminal further includes the following operations:
- the terminal receives an SRS sending command sent by the base station by using different carriers, and the SRS sending command carries identifiers corresponding to different carriers respectively;
- the terminal when the terminal uses the different carriers in the configurable carrier to perform uplink transmission on different transmission time intervals TTI, the terminal may be configured as follows:
- the terminal transmits the SRS on different TTIs by using different carriers corresponding to different identifiers.
- the carrier that can be configured by the terminal includes a carrier used by the base station.
- the terminal transmits the SRS by using the carrier.
- the terminal can also transmit the uplink data by using the carrier.
- the terminal when the terminal uses the different carriers in the configurable carrier to perform uplink transmission on different transmission time intervals TTI, the terminal may be configured as follows:
- the terminal sends the uplink data on different transmission time intervals TTI by using different carriers in the configurable carriers according to the data transmission instruction.
- the terminal after the terminal performs uplink transmission on different transmission time intervals TTI by using different carriers in the configurable carrier, the terminal also includes the following operations:
- the terminal receives a carrier adjustment instruction
- the terminal adjusts the uplink data that is transmitted by using the first carrier on the first TTI according to the carrier adjustment command, and uses the second carrier to transmit on the second TTI.
- the corresponding carrier is to be transmitted.
- the channel is closed, and the corresponding channel corresponding to the second carrier is turned on.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication device, where the communication device includes a sending unit 40 and a receiving unit 41, where:
- the sending unit 40 is configured to send carrier configuration information to the terminal, where the carrier configuration information is used to determine a carrier that the terminal can configure;
- the receiving unit 41 is configured to perform uplink receiving on different transmission time intervals TTI by using different carriers in the carrier that the terminal can configure.
- the number of carriers that the terminal can configure is greater than or equal to the number of carriers that the terminal can simultaneously adopt.
- the receiving unit 41 is further configured to: receive the carrier capability of the terminal sent by the terminal, where the carrier capability includes the number of carriers that the terminal can simultaneously adopt.
- the carrier configuration information includes a starting TTI and a transmission period of each of the carriers that the terminal can configure for uplink transmission.
- the receiving unit 41 performs uplink receiving on different transmission time intervals TTI by using different carriers in the carrier that can be configured by the terminal, specifically:
- the receiving unit 41 For each carrier in the carrier that can be configured by the terminal, the receiving unit 41 starts from the starting TTI corresponding to the carrier, and uses the transmission period corresponding to the carrier, and receives the channel sounding reference signal SRS sent by the terminal on the carrier.
- the corresponding starting TTIs of the carriers that can be configured by the terminal are the same, and the maximum number of carriers that have the same transmission period is the number of carriers that the terminal can simultaneously adopt.
- the sending unit 40 is further configured to send an SRS sending instruction to the terminal by using different carriers;
- the receiving unit 41 adopts different carriers in the carriers that the terminal can configure on different TTIs.
- uplink reception it is specifically as follows:
- the receiving unit 41 receives the SRS transmitted by the terminal according to the SRS transmission command on different TTIs by using different carriers transmitting the SRS transmission command.
- processing unit 42 is further configured to perform downlink carrier processing on the carrier that sends the SRS according to any one of the SRSs for any one of the received SRSs.
- the carrier that the terminal can configure includes a carrier used by the base station.
- the sending unit 40 is further configured to send a data sending instruction to the terminal;
- the receiving unit 41 uses the different carriers in the carrier that can be configured by the terminal to perform uplink receiving on different transmission time intervals TTI, specifically:
- the receiving unit 41 receives the uplink data sent by the terminal according to the data sending instruction on different TTIs by using different carriers in the carrier that the terminal can configure.
- the determining unit 43 is further configured to: determine that the first carrier that performs uplink data transmission on the first TTI does not meet the preset condition, and the second carrier meets the preset condition:
- the sending unit 40 is further configured to: when the determining unit 43 determines that the first carrier that performs uplink data transmission on the first TTI does not meet the preset condition, and when the second carrier meets the preset condition, send a carrier adjustment instruction to the terminal.
- the determining unit 43 determines that when the first carrier that performs uplink data transmission on the first TTI does not meet the preset condition, specifically:
- the determining unit 43 determines that the load of the first carrier that performs uplink data transmission on the first TTI is greater than the load preset threshold and/or the signal quality is less than or equal to the signal quality preset threshold;
- the determining unit 43 determines that the second carrier satisfies the preset condition, the determining unit 43 specifically:
- the determining unit 43 determines that the load of the second carrier is less than or equal to the load preset threshold and/or the signal quality is greater than the signal quality preset threshold.
- the communication device includes a transmitter 400 and a receiver 410, where the communication device includes:
- the transmitter 400 is configured to send carrier configuration information to the terminal, where the carrier configuration information is used to determine a carrier that the terminal can configure;
- the receiver 410 is configured to perform uplink reception on different transmission time intervals TTI by using different carriers in the carrier that the terminal can configure.
- the transmitter 400 is also used to perform other operations performed by the transmitting unit 40 in FIG. 4A; the receiver 410 is also used to perform other operations performed by the receiving unit 41 in FIG. 4A.
- processor 420 for performing the operations performed by the processing unit 42 and the determining unit 43 of FIG. 4A.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a communication device, which includes a receiving unit 50, a determining unit 51, and a sending unit 52, where:
- the receiving unit 50 is configured to receive carrier configuration information sent by the base station
- a determining unit 51 configured to determine, according to carrier configuration information, a carrier that the terminal can configure
- the sending unit 52 is configured to perform uplink transmission on different transmission time intervals TTI by using different carriers in the configurable carriers.
- the number of carriers that the terminal can configure is greater than or equal to the number of carriers that the terminal can simultaneously adopt.
- the sending unit 52 is further configured to send the carrier capability of the terminal to the base station, where the carrier capability includes the number of carriers that the terminal can simultaneously adopt.
- the carrier configuration information includes a starting TTI and a transmission period of each of the carriers that the terminal can configure for uplink transmission.
- the sending unit 52 performs uplink transmission on different transmission time intervals TTI by using different carriers in the configurable carriers, specifically:
- the transmitting unit 52 For each of the carriers that the terminal can configure, the transmitting unit 52 starts from the starting TTI corresponding to the carrier, and transmits a channel sounding reference signal SRS on the carrier by using a transmission period corresponding to the carrier.
- the corresponding starting TTIs of the carriers that can be configured by the terminal are the same, and the maximum number of carriers that have the same transmission period is the number of carriers that the terminal can simultaneously adopt.
- the receiving unit 50 is further configured to: receive an SRS sending instruction that is sent by the base station by using different carriers;
- the sending unit 52 performs uplink transmission on different transmission time intervals TTI by using different carriers in the configurable carriers, specifically:
- the transmitting unit 52 transmits the SRS on different TTIs by using different carriers that receive the SRS transmission command.
- the carrier that the terminal can configure includes a carrier used by the base station.
- the receiving unit 50 is further configured to receive a data sending instruction sent by the base station;
- the sending unit 52 performs uplink transmission on different transmission time intervals TTI by using different carriers in the configurable carriers, specifically:
- the transmitting unit 52 transmits the uplink data on different transmission time intervals TTI by using different carriers in the configurable carriers according to the data transmission instruction.
- the receiving unit 50 is further configured to receive a carrier adjustment instruction
- the sending unit 52 is configured to adjust, according to the carrier adjustment command, the uplink data that is transmitted by using the first carrier on the first TTI to be transmitted on the second TTI by using the second carrier.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a communication device, which includes a receiver 500, a processor 510, and a transmitter 520, where:
- the receiver 500 is configured to receive carrier configuration information sent by the base station.
- the processor 510 is configured to determine, according to the carrier configuration information, a carrier that the terminal can configure;
- the transmitter 520 is configured to perform uplink transmission on different transmission time intervals TTI by using different carriers in the configurable carriers.
- the receiver 500 is further configured to perform other operations performed by the receiving unit 50 in FIG. 5A
- the processor 510 is further configured to perform other operations performed by the determining unit 51 in FIG. 5A
- the transmitter 520 also uses Other operations performed by the transmitting unit 52 in FIG. 5A are performed.
- embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
- computer-usable storage media including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
- the present invention is directed to a method, apparatus (system), and computer program according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the flow chart and/or block diagram of the product is described. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG.
- These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device.
- the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
- the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
- These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
- the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (44)
- 一种通信方法,其特征在于,包括:基站向终端发送载波配置信息,所述载波配置信息用于确定所述终端能够配置的载波;所述基站采用所述终端能够配置的载波中的不同载波在不同传输时间间隔TTI上进行上行接收。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端能够配置的载波的数量大于或者等于所述终端能够同时采用的载波的数量。
- 如权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基站向终端发送载波配置信息之前,还包括:所述基站接收所述终端发送的所述终端的载波能力,所述载波能力包括所述终端能够同时采用的载波的数量。
- 如权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述载波配置信息包括所述终端能够配置的载波中的每一个载波进行上行传输的起始TTI及传输周期。
- 如权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基站采用所述终端能够配置的载波中的不同载波在不同传输时间间隔TTI上进行上行接收,包括:针对所述终端能够配置的载波中的每一个载波,所述基站从与该载波对应的起始TTI开始,采用与该载波对应的传输周期,在该载波上接收所述终端发送的信道探测参考信号SRS。
- 如权利要求4或5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端能够配置的载波中对应的起始TTI相同,及对应的传输周期相同的载波的最大数量为所述终端能够同时采用的载波的数量。
- 如权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基站采用所述终端能够配置的载波中的不同载波在不同传输时间间隔TTI上进行上行接收之前,还包括:所述基站采用不同载波向所述终端发送SRS发送指令;所述基站采用所述终端能够配置的载波中的不同载波在不同TTI上进行上行接收,包括:所述基站采用发送所述SRS发送指令的不同载波在不同TTI上上接收所述终端根据所述SRS发送指令发送的SRS。
- 如权利要求3-7任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基站采用所述终端能够配置的载波中的不同载波在不同传输时间间隔TTI上进行上行接收之后,还包括:针对接收到的任意一SRS,所述基站根据所述任意一SRS对发送所述SRS的载波进行下行载波处理。
- 如权利要求3-8任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端能够配置的载波包括所述基站采用的载波。
- 如权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基站采用所述终端能够配置的载波中的不同载波在不同传输时间间隔TTI上进行上行接收之前,还包括:所述基站向所述终端发送数据发送指令;所述基站采用所述终端能够配置的载波中的不同载波在不同传输时间间隔TTI上进行上行接收,包括:所述基站采用所述终端能够配置的载波中的不同载波在不同的TTI上接收所述终端根据所述数据发送指令发送的上行数据。
- 如权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基站采用所述终端能够配置的载波中的不同载波在不同传输时间间隔TTI上进行上行接收之后,还包括:所述基站确定在第一TTI上进行上行数据传输的第一载波不满足预设条件,第二载波满足所述预设条件时,向所述终端发送载波调整指令。
- 如权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基站确定在第一TTI上进行上行数据传输的第一载波不满足预设条件,包括:所述基站确定在第一TTI上进行上行数据传输的第一载波的负载大于负载预设门限值和/或信号质量小于或者等于信号质量预设门限值;所述基站确定第二载波满足所述预设条件,包括:所述基站确定所述第二载波的负载小于或者等于负载预设门限值和/或信号质量大于信号质量预设门限值。
- 一种通信的方法,其特征在于,包括:终端接收基站发送的载波配置信息;所述终端根据所述载波配置信息确定所述终端能够配置的载波;所述终端采用能够配置的载波中的不同载波在不同传输时间间隔TTI上进行上行发送。
- 如权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端能够配置的载波的数量大于或者等于所述终端能够同时采用的载波的数量。
- 如权利要求13或14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端接收基站发送的载波配置信息之前,还包括:所述终端向所述基站发送所述终端的载波能力,所述载波能力包括所述终端能够同时采用的载波的数量。
- 如权利要求13-15任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述载波配置信息包括所述终端能够配置的载波中的每一个载波进行上行传输的起始TTI及传输周期。
- 如权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端采用能够配置的载波中的不同载波在不同传输时间间隔TTI上进行上行发送,包括:针对所述终端能够配置的载波中的每一个载波,所述终端从与该载波对应的起始TTI开始,采用与该载波对应的传输周期,在该载波上发送信道探测参考信号SRS。
- 如权利要求16或17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端能够配置的载波中对应的起始TTI相同,及对应的传输周期相同的载波的最大数量为所述终端能够同时采用的载波的数量。
- 如权利要求13-15任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端采用能够配置的载波中的不同载波在不同传输时间间隔TTI上进行上行发送之前,还包括:所述终端接收所述基站采用不同载波发送的SRS发送指令;所述终端采用能够配置的载波中的不同载波在不同传输时间间隔TTI上进行上行发送,包括:所述终端采用接收所述SRS发送指令的不同载波在不同TTI上发送SRS。
- 如权利要求16-19任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端能够配置的载波包括所述基站采用的载波。
- 如权利要求13-15任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端采用能够配置的载波中的不同载波在不同传输时间间隔TTI上进行上行发送之前,还包括:所述终端接收所述基站发送的数据发送指令;所述终端采用能够配置的载波中的不同载波在不同传输时间间隔TTI上进行上行发送,包括:所述终端根据所述述数据发送指令采用能够配置的载波中的不同载波在不同传输时间间隔TTI上发送上行数据。
- 如权利要求21所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端采用能够配置的载波中的不同载波在不同传输时间间隔TTI上进行上行发送之后,还包括:所述终端接收载波调整指令;所述终端根据所述载波调整指令,将采用所述第一载波在所述第一TTI上传输的上行数据,调整至采用所述第二载波在所述第二TTI上进行传输。
- 一种通信设备,其特征在于,包括:发送单元,用以向终端发送载波配置信息,所述载波配置信息用于确定所述终端能够配置的载波;接收单元,用于采用所述终端能够配置的载波中的不同载波在不同传输时间间隔TTI上进行上行接收。
- 如权利要求23所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述终端能够配置的载波的数量大于或者等于所述终端能够同时采用的载波的数量。
- 如权利要求23或24所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述接收单元还用于,接收所述终端发送的所述终端的载波能力,所述载波能力包括所述终端能够同时采用的载波的数量。
- 如权利要求23-25任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述载波配置信息包括所述终端能够配置的载波中的每一个载波进行上行传输的起始TTI及传输周期。
- 如权利要求26所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述接收单元采用所述终端能够配置的载波中的不同载波在不同传输时间间隔TTI上进行上行接收时,具体为:针对所述终端能够配置的载波中的每一个载波,所述接收单元从与该载波对应的起始TTI开始,采用与该载波对应的传输周期,在该载波上接收所述终端发送的信道探测参考信号SRS。
- 如权利要求26或27所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述终端能够配置的载波中对应的起始TTI相同,及对应的传输周期相同的载波的最大数量为所述终端能够同时采用的载波的数量。
- 如权利要求23-25任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述发送单元还用于,采用不同载波向所述终端发送SRS发送指令;所述接收单元采用所述终端能够配置的载波中的不同载波在不同TTI上进行上行接收时,具体为:所述接收单元采用发送所述SRS发送指令的不同载波在不同TTI上上接收所述终端根据所述SRS发送指令发送的SRS。
- 如权利要求25-29任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,还包括处理单元,用于针对接收到的任意一SRS,根据所述任意一SRS对发送所述SRS的载波进行下行载波处理。
- 如权利要求25-30任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述终端能 够配置的载波包括所述基站采用的载波。
- 如权利要求23-25任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述发送单元还用于,向所述终端发送数据发送指令;所述接收单元采用所述终端能够配置的载波中的不同载波在不同传输时间间隔TTI上进行上行接收时,具体为:所述接收单元采用所述终端能够配置的载波中的不同载波在不同的TTI上接收所述终端根据所述数据发送指令发送的上行数据。
- 如权利要求32所述的通信设备,其特征在于,还包括确定单元,用于确定在第一TTI上进行上行数据传输的第一载波不满足预设条件,第二载波满足所述预设条件:所述发送单元还用于,在所述确定单元确定在第一TTI上进行上行数据传输的第一载波不满足预设条件,第二载波满足所述预设条件时,向所述终端发送载波调整指令。
- 如权利要求33所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述确定单元确定在第一TTI上进行上行数据传输的第一载波不满足预设条件时,具体为:所述确定单元确定在第一TTI上进行上行数据传输的第一载波的负载大于负载预设门限值和/或信号质量小于或者等于信号质量预设门限值;所述确定单元确定第二载波满足所述预设条件时,具体为:所述确定单元确定所述第二载波的负载小于或者等于负载预设门限值和/或信号质量大于信号质量预设门限值。
- 一种通信的通信设备,其特征在于,包括:接收单元,用于接收基站发送的载波配置信息;确定单元,用于根据所述载波配置信息确定所述终端能够配置的载波;发送单元,用于采用能够配置的载波中的不同载波在不同传输时间间隔TTI上进行上行发送。
- 如权利要求35所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述终端能够配置的载波的数量大于或者等于所述终端能够同时采用的载波的数量。
- 如权利要求35或36所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述发送单元还用于,向所述基站发送所述终端的载波能力,所述载波能力包括所述终端能够同时采用的载波的数量。
- 如权利要求35-37任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述载波配置信息包括所述终端能够配置的载波中的每一个载波进行上行传输的起始TTI及传输周期。
- 如权利要求38所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述发送单元采用能够配置的载波中的不同载波在不同传输时间间隔TTI上进行上行发送时,具体为:针对所述终端能够配置的载波中的每一个载波,所述发送单元从与该载波对应的起始TTI开始,采用与该载波对应的传输周期,在该载波上发送信道探测参考信号SRS。
- 如权利要求38或39所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述终端能够配置的载波中对应的起始TTI相同,及对应的传输周期相同的载波的最大数量为所述终端能够同时采用的载波的数量。
- 如权利要求35-37任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述接收单元还用于,接收所述基站采用不同载波发送的SRS发送指令;所述发送单元采用能够配置的载波中的不同载波在不同传输时间间隔TTI上进行上行发送时,具体为:所述发送单元采用接收所述SRS发送指令的不同载波在不同TTI上发送SRS。
- 如权利要求38-41任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述终端能够配置的载波包括所述基站采用的载波。
- 如权利要求35-37任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述接收单元还用于,接收所述基站发送的数据发送指令;所述发送单元采用能够配置的载波中的不同载波在不同传输时间间隔TTI上进行上行发送时,具体为:所述发送单元根据所述述数据发送指令采用能够配置的载波中的不同载波在不同传输时间间隔TTI上发送上行数据。
- 如权利要求43所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述接收单元还用于,接收载波调整指令;所述发送单元具体用于,根据所述载波调整指令,将采用所述第一载波在所述第一TTI上传输的上行数据,调整至采用所述第二载波在所述第二TTI上进行传输。
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