WO2017000833A1 - 一种移动终端 - Google Patents

一种移动终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017000833A1
WO2017000833A1 PCT/CN2016/086942 CN2016086942W WO2017000833A1 WO 2017000833 A1 WO2017000833 A1 WO 2017000833A1 CN 2016086942 W CN2016086942 W CN 2016086942W WO 2017000833 A1 WO2017000833 A1 WO 2017000833A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mobile terminal
display screen
curved display
disposed
back shell
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/086942
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘学龙
宋刚
李令飞
黄波
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华为技术有限公司
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Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2017000833A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017000833A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of mobile terminals, and in particular, to a mobile terminal.
  • the development of the arc screen technology enables the mobile terminal to realize the appearance of the curved surface design.
  • the arc screen of the existing product is a concave arc, but the concave arc of the concave curved screen makes the contour of the mobile terminal move with the curvature of the LCD. Terminal space utilization is low.
  • the mobile terminal in the prior art also partially adopts a convex arc, but the arc surface of the outer convex arc in the prior art is disposed at the edge of the mobile terminal, and the intermediate large area of the entire display screen is still flat.
  • the arc screen is in the form of a convex arc outside the edge, which is limited by the curvature limitation of the curved screen, in order to place the electronic device disposed in the mobile terminal, the thickness of the mobile terminal cannot be effectively improved, thereby making the edge thickness of the mobile terminal Can not be reduced, resulting in poor edge of the mobile terminal arc feel, did not reach the integration of the mobile terminal.
  • the present invention provides a mobile terminal for facilitating the thinning development of the mobile terminal, and at the same time improving the hand feeling of the mobile terminal during use, and facilitating the user's grip.
  • a mobile terminal comprising a back shell, a curved display screen disposed on the back shell, and a circuit board disposed between the back shell and the curved display screen, and The circuit board is provided with a plurality of electrical components, wherein
  • the curved display screen is a convex curved structure:
  • the height is increased along the axis of the curved display screen
  • the curved display screen comprises a curved glass substrate, a flexible screen disposed on a concave side of the curved glass substrate, and a flexible screen disposed on the flexible screen a plurality of flexible screen fittings thereon, and the plurality of flexible screen fittings are disposed adjacent to an axis of the curved display screen.
  • the plurality of electrical devices includes a camera, and the camera is disposed in a region corresponding to an axis of the curved display screen.
  • the back cover has a headphone hole, a charging socket, and a card insertion slot, and the earphone hole, the charging socket, and the card insertion slot are disposed on the back
  • the lengthwise direction of the shell is perpendicular to the sidewall of the axis of the curved display screen.
  • the mobile terminal is provided with an earpiece at one end thereof, and the back shell has two sidewalls whose length direction is perpendicular to the axis of the curved display screen;
  • the earphone hole is disposed on a side wall adjacent to one side of the earpiece, and the charging socket and the card insertion opening are disposed on a side wall away from the side of the earpiece.
  • the other end of the mobile terminal is provided with a loudspeaker, and has a side wall away from the side of the earpiece The loudspeakers are mated to the grid.
  • the back shell is a convex curved back shell, and the axis of the back shell is The axis of the curved display is parallel.
  • the back shell when the camera is included in the plurality of electrical devices, the back shell is disposed with the camera a first through hole, and a center of the first through hole is located at a center line position of the back shell.
  • the plurality of electrical devices include a flash
  • the back shell is provided with a second corresponding to the flash a through hole, and a center of the second through hole is located at a center line position of the back shell.
  • the front cover is disposed on the recessed side of the back shell, and the circuit board is fixed on the front shell.
  • the position of the curved display screen and the back shell is relatively large.
  • the high electrical device, the short distance between the curved display screen and the back shell is set to a relatively short electric device, thereby fully utilizing the internal space of the entire mobile terminal, so that the external portion of the entire mobile terminal is leveled, and the prior art is improved.
  • the partial convexity of the back cover of the mobile terminal exists to accommodate the electric device, which facilitates the thinning development of the mobile terminal, and improves the hand feeling of the mobile terminal during use, and is convenient for the user to hold.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a second end view of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a first end view of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a curved display screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a curved display screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • a mobile terminal In a first aspect, a mobile terminal is provided.
  • the mobile terminal includes a back shell 10, a curved display screen 20 disposed on the back shell 10, and a back shell 10 and a curved surface.
  • a circuit board 40 between the display screens 20, and a plurality of electrical components 41 are disposed on the circuit board 40, wherein
  • the curved display 20 is a convex curved structure:
  • the mobile terminal adopts a curved display screen 20, and the electrical device 41 is disposed according to the distance between the curved display screen 20 and the back shell 10.
  • the distance between the curved display screen 20 and the back shell 10 is relatively large.
  • the position of the higher electric device 41 is set, and the shorter electric device 41 is disposed at a position where the distance between the curved display screen 20 and the back shell 10 is small, so that the internal space of the entire mobile terminal is fully utilized, so that the entire mobile terminal
  • the external flatness improves the local convexity of the mobile terminal back shell 10 existing in the prior art to accommodate the electrical device 41, facilitates the thinning development of the mobile terminal, and improves the hand feeling of the mobile terminal during use, facilitating the user to grip. hold.
  • the mobile terminal provided in this embodiment may be a common mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or a notebook.
  • a mobile phone such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or a notebook.
  • the following specific embodiment uses a mobile phone as an example. Bright.
  • the outer surface of the mobile terminal is composed of a back shell 10 and a curved display screen 20 , and a front shell 30 is disposed in the back shell 10 , and the circuit board 40 is fixed on the front shell 30 and located at A space between the front case 30 and the curved display screen 20, that is, a space between the curved display screen 20 and the front case 30, accommodates the circuit board 40, and a space for accommodating the battery is formed between the front case 30 and the back case 10.
  • the center line and the axis described in this embodiment are spatially corresponding center lines and axes of the arc structure.
  • the electric device 41 is disposed on the circuit board 40, and when disposed, extends along the axis of the curved display screen 20 toward both sides thereof, and the higher the height of the electric device 41 among the plurality of electric devices 41 A vertical projection on the circuit board 40 near the axis. That is, the height variation of the plurality of electrical devices 41 fixed on the circuit board 40 decreases as the vertical distance of the curved surface of the curved display screen 20 from the back shell 10 decreases.
  • the position of the plurality of electrical devices 41 on the circuit board 40 depends on the distance of the circuit board 40 from the concave curved surface of the curved display screen 20.
  • the plurality of electrical devices 41 are disposed on the circuit board 40 in a matching shape formed by the concave curved shape of the curved display screen 20, that is, on the circuit board 40 corresponding to the axis of the concave curved surface.
  • the electric device 41 having a higher height is disposed on the circuit board 40 in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the concave arc surface, and the height of the electric device 41 disposed from the center to the both sides is gradually lowered, so that the formed electric device 41 is formed.
  • the height variation is matched with the curved curvature of the concave curved surface, thereby rationally utilizing the space between the curved display screen 20 and the front casing 30, so that the outer surface of the mobile device can adopt a smooth shape to avoid local convex influence.
  • the internal space of the mobile terminal is reasonably utilized, thereby facilitating the thinning development of the mobile terminal, in particular, the above-mentioned setting mode, the electrical device 41 located on both sides of the mobile terminal.
  • the height is low, so that the height of both sides of the mobile terminal can be further reduced, thereby further realizing the development of thinning.
  • the display screen adopts a curved display screen, and its specific structure is shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7.
  • FIG. 6 shows a perspective view of the curved display screen
  • FIG. 7 shows a sectional view of the curved display screen. .
  • the curved display screen 20 provided in this embodiment includes a curved glass substrate 21 and is disposed on the curved glass.
  • a flexible screen 22 on the concave side of the substrate 21, and a flexible screen fitting 23 disposed on the flexible screen 22, and a plurality of flexible screen fittings 23 are disposed at positions close to the axis of the curved display 20.
  • the axis of the curved surface of the glass substrate 21 is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the glass substrate 21, the flexible screen 22 is attached to the concave surface of the curved glass substrate 21, and the flexible screen member 23 is connected to the flexible screen 22, in specific setting.
  • the glass substrate 21 is an elliptical arc, that is, the curvature in the middle curvature is small, and the curvature on both sides is large.
  • a plurality of flexible screen fittings 23 are disposed near the axis of the glass substrate 21, that is, along the edge.
  • the flexible screen fitting 23 is disposed near the axis of the glass substrate 21, thereby avoiding the influence of the area where the curvature of the both sides is curved to the placement of the fitting.
  • the plurality of flexible screen fittings 23 are disposed in the area where the curvature is the smallest, which facilitates the setting of the flexible screen fitting.
  • the curved display screen 20 provided in this embodiment forms the shape of the side of the partial elliptical cylinder, that is, there is only one direction of curvature. And the axis of the curved display 20 is parallel to the length direction of the curved display 20.
  • the axis of the curved display screen 20 provided by this embodiment is not limited to the above-mentioned axis parallel to the length direction of the curved display screen 20, and the axial direction may be parallel to the width direction of the curved display screen 20.
  • the specific structure may be Depending on the need, when the mobile terminal is a mobile phone or a tablet, it is preferable to use an axis parallel to the length direction of the curved display 20.
  • the four side walls of the backboard are defined below, wherein the side walls of the mobile terminal are perpendicular to the two sides of the axis of the curved display screen 20, and the length direction of the back shell 10 is The two side walls parallel to the axis of the curved display 20 are both sides.
  • the earpiece 50 and the microphone are disposed on the mobile terminal at positions close to both ends of the back shell 10.
  • the back cover 10 of the mobile terminal provided in this embodiment has a headphone hole 18, a charging socket 15 and a card insertion slot 17, and the earphone hole 18, the charging socket 15 and the card insertion slot 17 are disposed on the back.
  • the side wall of the casing 10 is perpendicular to the side wall of the axis of the curved display screen 20.
  • the card slot 17, the earphone hole 18, and the charging socket 15 may be disposed on one of the two side walls.
  • the earphone hole 18 is disposed on the side close to the earpiece 50.
  • Side wall, charging socket 15 and plug The bayonet 17 is disposed on a side wall away from the earpiece 50 side.
  • the mobile terminal provided in this embodiment further includes an earpiece and a loudspeaker, and the earpiece and the loudspeaker are respectively disposed at two ends of the mobile terminal.
  • the two ends of the back shell 10 are divided into a first end 11 and a second end. 12, wherein, one end of the earpiece 50 is a first end 11, and one end of the earpiece 50 (near the end of the loudspeaker) is a second end 12.
  • the earphone hole 18 is disposed at the first end 11,
  • the card slot 17 and the charging socket 15 are disposed at the second end 12.
  • the mobile terminal provided in this embodiment further includes: a volume control button, a lock screen button, and the like, and the buttons are disposed on both sides of the back shell 10.
  • the mobile terminal also has a loudspeaker, and a side wall away from the earpiece 50 has a grid 16 that cooperates with the loudspeaker. That is, the grid 16 is disposed at the second end 12 of the back shell 10, that is, at the same end as the card slot 17 and the charging socket 15.
  • the shape of the back shell 10 may adopt different shapes, and the back shell 10 may have a rectangular shape or an arc shape, and
  • the back shell 10 is an outer convex curved back shell 10, and the axis of the back shell 10 is parallel to the axis of the curved display screen 20.
  • the shape of the entire mobile terminal is an approximately elliptical shape, which improves the appearance effect of the mobile terminal.
  • the curvature of the back shell 10 is greater than the curvature of the curved display screen 20.
  • the mobile phone As the thinning of the mobile terminal develops, the mobile phone needs to be thinner and thinner, and as people demand the camera function of the mobile terminal, the performance requirement of the camera 411 is higher and higher, and since the camera 411 itself The influence of the technology causes the camera 411 to become a major factor affecting the thickness of the mobile terminal.
  • the prior art uses a partial protrusion to increase the solution for accommodating the camera 411, the solution causes the user of the entire mobile terminal to feel lower when gripping. At the same time, in order to avoid the protrusion being too obvious, the thickness of the mobile terminal cannot be made thinner.
  • the camera 411 is disposed in the region near the axis of the curved display screen 20, that is, at the maximum distance between the back shell 10 and the curved display screen 20, thereby making the back
  • the shell 10 does not need to add a convex structure to accommodate the camera 411, and the back shell 10 and the curved display screen 20 can form a capacity.
  • the larger space of the nano camera 411 allows the back shell 10 to adopt a flat structure, avoiding the influence of the local protrusion on the overall structure of the mobile terminal, and adopting the curved display screen 20 to make both sides of the mobile terminal better.
  • the thinness facilitates the thinning development of mobile terminals.
  • a flash lamp matched with the camera 411 is also provided, thereby improving the photographic effect of the entire mobile terminal.
  • the back shell 10 is provided with a first through hole 13 and a second through hole 14 respectively matched with the camera 411 and the flash, and the setting is as shown in FIG. 2, and is adopted in the back shell 10.
  • the convex shape is convex
  • the centers of the first through holes 13 and the second through holes 14 are located at the center line of the back shell 10, that is, on the intermediate line on the back shell 10.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及到移动终端的技术领域，公开了一种移动终端，该移动终端包括背壳、设置在背壳上的曲面显示屏，以及设置在背壳与曲面显示屏之间的电路板，且电路板上设置有多个电器件，其中，曲面显示屏为外凸型弧形结构：沿所述曲面显示屏的轴线向其两侧延伸方向，所述多个电器件中，高度越高的电器件越靠近所述轴线在电路板上的垂直投影。在本发明的实施例中，通过采用曲面显示屏，并且根据曲面显示屏与背壳之间的距离大小设置电器件，从而充分的利用整个移动终端的内部的空间，使得整个移动终端的外部平整，改善了现有技术中存在的移动终端背壳的局部外凸以容纳电器件的情况，便于移动终端的薄型化发展，以及提高移动终端的手感，方便使用者握持。

Description

一种移动终端
本申请要求于2015年06月29日提交中国专利局、申请号为201510374385.2、名称为“一种移动终端”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及到移动终端的技术领域，尤其涉及到一种移动终端。
背景技术
弧面屏技术的发展，使移动终端可以实现外观弧面设计，现有产品弧面屏均为内凹弧，但是，内凹弧面屏的内凹弧使移动终端轮廓随LCD的弧度，移动终端空间利用率低。
此外，现有技术中的移动终端也部分采用外凸弧，但是现有技术中的外凸弧的弧面设置在移动终端的边缘，整个显示屏的中间大面区域仍为平面。由于，弧面屏在采用边缘外凸弧形式，受限于弧面屏幕的曲率限制，为了安放设置在移动终端内的电子器件，移动终端的厚度无法有效的改善，进而使得移动终端的边缘厚度无法降低，从而造成了移动终端弧度边缘手感差，没有达到移动终端一体和谐。
发明内容
本发明提供了一种移动终端，用以便于移动终端的薄型化发展，同时提高移动终端在使用时的手感，方便使用者握持。
第一方面，提供了一种移动终端，该移动终端包括背壳、设置在所述背壳上的曲面显示屏，以及设置在所述背壳与所述曲面显示屏之间的电路板，且所述电路板上设置有多个电器件，其中，
所述曲面显示屏为外凸型弧形结构：
沿所述曲面显示屏的轴线向其两侧延伸方向，所述多个电器件中，高度越 高的电器件越靠近所述轴线在所述电路板上的垂直投影。
结合上述第一方面、在第一种可能的实现方式中，所述曲面显示屏包括弧形的玻璃基板，设置在所述弧形玻璃基板内凹侧的柔性屏，以及设置在所述柔性屏上的多个柔性屏配件，且所述多个柔性屏配件设置在靠近所述曲面显示屏的轴线的位置。
结合上述第一方面、在第二种可能的实现方式中，所述多个电器件中包括摄像头，且所述摄像头设置在所述曲面显示屏的轴线对应的区域内。
结合上述第一方面、在第三种可能的实现方式中，所述背壳具有耳机孔、充电插口及插卡口，且所述耳机孔、充电插口及所述插卡口设置在所述背壳上长度方向垂直于所述曲面显示屏的轴线的侧壁。
结合上述第一方面、在第四种可能的实现方式中，所述移动终端的一端设置有听筒，所述背壳具有两个长度方向垂直于所述曲面显示屏的轴线的侧壁；且所述耳机孔设置在靠近听筒一侧的侧壁，所述充电插口及插卡口设置在远离所述听筒一侧的侧壁。
结合上述第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式，在第五种可能的实现方式中，所述移动终端的另一端设置有扩音器，且远离所述听筒一侧的侧壁上具有与所述扩音器相配合的栅格。
结合上述第一方面、第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式、第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式、第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式、第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式、第一方面的第五种可能的实现方式，在第六种可能的实现方式中，所述背壳为外凸型的弧形背壳，且所述背壳的轴线与所述曲面显示屏的轴线平行。
结合上述第一方面的第六种可能的实现方式，在第七种可能的实现方式中，在所述多个电器件中包括摄像头时，所述背壳上设置有与所述摄像头相对应的第一通孔，且所述第一通孔的中心位于所述背壳的中线位置。
结合上述第一方面的第七种可能的实现方式，在第八种可能的实现方式中，所述多个电器件中包括闪光灯，所述背壳上设置有与所述闪光灯相对应的第二通孔，且所述第二通孔的中心位于所述背壳的中线位置。
结合上述第一方面的第六种可能的实现方式，在第九种可能的实现方式中，还包括设置在所述背壳凹陷侧的前壳，所述电路板固定在所述前壳上。
根据第一方面提供的移动终端，通过采用曲面显示屏，并且根据曲面显示屏与背壳之间的距离大小设置电器件，具体的，曲面显示屏与背壳之间距离较大的位置设置较高的电器件，曲面显示屏与背壳之间距离较小的位置设置较矮的电器件，从而充分的利用整个移动终端的内部的空间，使得整个移动终端的外部平整，改善了现有技术中存在的移动终端背壳的局部外凸以容纳电器件的情况，便于移动终端的薄型化发展，以及提高移动终端在使用时的手感，方便使用者握持。
附图说明
图1为本发明实施例提供的移动终端的立体图；
图2为本发明实施例提供的移动终端的立体图；
图3为本发明实施例提供的移动终端的第二端部视图；
图4为本发明实施例提供的移动终端的的第一端部视图；
图5为本发明实施例提供的移动终端的剖视图；
图6为本发明实施例提供的曲面显示屏的立体图；
图7为本发明实施例提供的曲面显示屏的剖视图。
附图标记：
10-背壳 11-第一端 12-第二端
13-第一通孔 14-第二通孔 15-充电插口
16-栅格 17-插卡口 18-耳机孔
20-曲面显示屏 21-玻璃基板 22-柔性屏
23-柔性屏配件 30-前壳 40-电路板
41-电器件 411-摄像头 50-听筒
具体实施方式
以下结合附图对本发明的具体实施例进行详细说明。应当理解的是，此处所描述的具体实施方式仅用于说明和解释本发明，并不用于限制本发明。
一并参考图1、图2及图5，其中，图1为本发明实施例提供的移动终端的立体图；图2为本发明实施例提供的移动终端的立体图；图5为本发明实施例提供的移动终端的剖视图。
本发明实施例提供了一种移动终端，第一方面，提供了一种移动终端，该移动终端包括背壳10、设置在背壳10上的曲面显示屏20，以及设置在背壳10与曲面显示屏20之间的电路板40，且电路板40上设置有多个电器件41，其中，
曲面显示屏20为外凸型弧形结构：
沿所述曲面显示屏20的轴线向其两侧延伸方向，多个电器件41中，高度越高的电器件41越靠近所述轴线在电路板40上的垂直投影。
在上述具体实施中，移动终端采用曲面显示屏20，并且根据曲面显示屏20与背壳10之间的距离大小设置电器件41，具体的，曲面显示屏20与背壳10之间距离较大的位置设置较高的电器件41，曲面显示屏20与背壳10之间距离较小的位置设置较矮的电器件41，从而充分的利用整个移动终端的内部的空间，使得整个移动终端的外部平整，改善了现有技术中存在的移动终端背壳10的局部外凸以容纳电器件41的情况，便于移动终端的薄型化发展，以及提高移动终端在使用时的手感，方便使用者握持。
为了方便对本发明实施例提供的移动终端的理解，下面以具体实施例进行详细的描述。
首先，本实施例提供的移动终端可以为手机、平板电脑、笔记本等常见的移动终端，为了方便对移动终端的描述，以下具体实施例采用手机为例进行说 明。
参考图1、图2及图5所示，移动终端的外面由背壳10及曲面显示屏20组成，背壳10内设置了前壳30，电路板40固定在该前壳30上，并位于前壳30与曲面显示屏20之间的空间，即曲面显示屏20与前壳30之间形成容纳电路板40的空间，前壳30与背壳10之间形成容纳电池的空间。且本实施例中所述的中线以及轴线均为弧形结构在空间上对应的中线及轴线。
其中的电器件41设置在电路板40上，并且在设置时，沿所述曲面显示屏20的轴线向其两侧延伸方向，所述多个电器件41中，高度越高的电器件41越靠近所述轴线在电路板40上的垂直投影。即固定在电路板40上的多个电器件41的高度变化随曲面显示屏20的弧面距离背壳10的垂直距离的降低而降低。多个电器件41在电路板40上的设置位置根据电路板40距离曲面显示屏20的内凹弧面的距离而定。具体的来说，多个电器件41在电路板40上的设置方式为形成于曲面显示屏20的内凹弧形相匹配的形状，即位于电路板40上与内凹弧面的轴线对应的区域设置高度较高的电器件41，在电路板40上沿垂直于内凹弧面的轴线的方向上，由中间向两边，设置的电器件41的高度逐渐降低，从而使得形成的电器件41的高度变化情况与内凹弧面的弯曲情况相匹配，进而合理的利用曲面显示屏20与前壳30之间的空间，使得移动设备的外表面能够采用平滑的形状，避免出现局部凸起影响人机体验的情况出现，此外，采用上述方式，合理的利用了移动终端的内部空间，从而有利于移动终端的薄型化发展，尤其是采用上述的设置方式，位于移动终端两侧的电器件41的高度较低，从而能够进一步降低移动终端两侧的高度，从而进一步的实现薄型化的发展。
在本实施例中，显示屏采用曲面显示屏，其具体的结构如图6及图7所示，其中，图6示出了曲面显示屏的立体图，图7示出了曲面显示屏的截面图。
本实施例提供的曲面显示屏20包括弧形的玻璃基板21，设置在弧形玻璃 基板21内凹侧的柔性屏22，以及设置在柔性屏22上的柔性屏配件23，且多个柔性屏配件23设置在靠近曲面显示屏20的轴线的位置。其中玻璃基板21采用的弧面的轴线平行于玻璃基板21的长度方向，柔性屏22内贴在弧形玻璃基板21的内凹面，并且柔性屏22上连接有柔性屏配件23，在具体设置时，玻璃基板21为椭圆弧，即中间弧度弯曲较小，两侧弧度弯曲较大，为了方便柔性屏配件23的设置，多个柔性屏配件23设置在靠近玻璃基板21的轴线附近设置，即沿玻璃基板21的轴线附近设置柔性屏配件23，从而避开两侧弧度弯曲较大的区域对放置配件的影响。将多个柔性屏配件23设置在弧度弯曲最小的区域，方便了柔性屏配件的设置。在本实施例提供的曲面显示屏20其形成部分椭圆柱的侧面的形状，即仅存在一个方向上的弯曲。并且该曲面显示屏20的轴线平行于该曲面显示屏20的长度方向。应当理解的是，本实施例提供的曲面显示屏20的轴线不限于上述轴线平行于曲面显示屏20的长度方向，还可以采用轴线方向平行于曲面显示屏20的宽度方向，其具体的结构可以根据需要而定，在移动终端为手机或平板电脑时，较佳的采用轴线平行于曲面显示屏20的长度方向。
此外，为了方便对本实施例的理解，下面限定背板的四个侧壁，其中，移动终端的侧壁垂直于曲面显示屏20的轴线的两个侧壁为两端，背壳10上长度方向平行于曲面显示屏20的轴线的两个侧壁为两侧。在移动终端具体设置时，为了方便设置移动终端的听筒50及话筒，较佳的，听筒50及话筒设置在移动终端上靠近背壳10的两端的位置。
如图3及图4所示，本实施例提供的移动终端的背壳10具有耳机孔18、充电插口15及插卡口17，且耳机孔18、充电插口15及插卡口17设置在背壳10上长度方向垂直于曲面显示屏20的轴线的侧壁。并且在具体设置时插卡口17、耳机孔18、充电插口15可以设置在两个侧壁中的任一个侧壁上，作为一种优选的方案，耳机孔18设置在靠近听筒50一侧的侧壁，充电插口15及插 卡口17设置在远离听筒50一侧的侧壁。
本实施例提供的移动终端还具备听筒以及扩音器，且听筒和扩音器分别设置在移动终端的两端，为了方便描述，背壳10的两端分为第一端11及第二端12，其中，且靠近听筒50的一端为第一端11，远离听筒50的一端(靠近扩音器的一端)为第二端12，在具体设置时，耳机孔18设置在第一端11，插卡口17、充电插口15设置在第二端12。
针对移动终端内的其他部件，本实施例提供的移动终端还包括：音量控制键、锁屏键等，上述按键设置在背壳10上的两侧。此外，移动终端还具有扩音器，且远离听筒50一侧的侧壁上具有与扩音器相配合的栅格16。即该栅格16设置在背壳10上的第二端12，即与插卡口17、充电插口15在同一端。
本实施例提供的移动终端在显示屏采用曲面显示屏20时，其背壳10的形状可以采用不同的形状，既可以采用背壳10为矩形的形状，也可以采用弧形的形状，并且在采用弧形的形状时，背壳10为外凸型的弧形背壳10，且背壳10的轴线与曲面显示屏20的轴线平行。从而使得整个移动终端的形状为一个近似椭圆的形状，提高了移动终端的外观效应。但是作为一种优选的实施方式，背壳10的弧度大于曲面显示屏20的弧度。
对于移动终端来说，随着移动终端的薄型化发展，需要手机越来越薄，而随着人们对移动终端的摄像功能的需求，摄像头411的性能要求越来越高，并且由于摄像头411自身技术的影响，造成摄像头411成为影响移动终端厚度的一个主要原因，虽然现有技术中采用局部凸起来增大容纳摄像头411的方案，但是该方案造成整个移动终端的使用者握持时的手感降低，同时，为了避免凸起太过于明显，造成移动终端的厚度无法做到更薄。而在本实施例中，为了解决上述技术问题，通过将摄像头411设置在曲面显示屏20的轴线附近的区域内，即位于背壳10及曲面显示屏20之间的最大间距处，从而使得背壳10无需增加凸起结构来容纳摄像头411，背壳10与曲面显示屏20之间能够形成容 纳摄像头411的较大的空间，从而使得背壳10可以采用一个平整的结构，避免局部凸起对整个移动终端外形结构造成的影响，并且采用曲面显示屏20使得移动终端的两侧能够更佳的薄，便于移动终端的薄型化发展。
此外，本实施例中，还提供了与该摄像头411相配合的闪光灯，从而提高整个移动终端的照相效果。
在具体的设置摄像头411及闪光灯时，背壳10上设置有与摄像头411及闪光灯分别配合的第一通孔13及第二通孔14，其设置如图2所示，并且在背壳10采用外凸弧形时，设置的第一通孔13及第二通孔14的中心位于背壳10的中线位置，即位于背壳10上的中间线上。
显然，本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和范围。这样，倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内，则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种移动终端，其特征在于，包括背壳、设置在所述背壳上的曲面显示屏，以及设置在所述背壳与所述曲面显示屏之间的电路板，且所述电路板上设置有多个电器件，其中，
    所述曲面显示屏为外凸型弧形结构：
    沿所述曲面显示屏的轴线向其两侧延伸方向，所述多个电器件中，高度越高的电器件越靠近所述轴线在所述电路板上的垂直投影。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述曲面显示屏包括弧形的玻璃基板，设置在所述弧形玻璃基板内凹侧的柔性屏，以及设置在所述柔性屏上的多个柔性屏配件，且所述多个柔性屏配件设置在靠近所述曲面显示屏的轴线的位置。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述多个电器件中包括摄像头，且所述摄像头设置在所述曲面显示屏的轴线对应的区域内。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述背壳具有耳机孔、充电插口及插卡口，且所述耳机孔、充电插口及所述插卡口设置在所述背壳上长度方向垂直于所述曲面显示屏的轴线的侧壁。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述移动终端的一端设置有听筒，所述背壳具有两个长度方向垂直于所述曲面显示屏的轴线的侧壁；且所述耳机孔设置在靠近所述听筒一侧的侧壁，所述充电插口及插卡口设置在远离所述听筒一侧的侧壁。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述移动终端的另一端设置有扩音器，且远离所述听筒一侧的侧壁上具有与所述扩音器相配合的栅格。
  7. 如权利要求1～6任一项所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述背壳为外凸型的弧形背壳，且所述背壳的轴线与所述曲面显示屏的轴线平行。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的移动终端，其特征在于，在所述多个电器件中包括摄像头时，所述背壳上设置有与所述摄像头相对应的第一通孔，且所述第一通孔的中心位于所述背壳的中线位置。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述多个电器件中包括闪光灯，所述背壳上设置有与所述闪光灯相对应的第二通孔，且所述第二通孔的中心位于所述背壳的中线位置。
  10. 如权利要求7所述的移动终端，其特征在于，还包括设置在所述背壳凹陷侧的前壳，所述电路板固定在所述前壳上。
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