WO2016208934A1 - Free-standing retaining wall structure using two rows of h-beams and using high-strength steel plates and method for building same - Google Patents

Free-standing retaining wall structure using two rows of h-beams and using high-strength steel plates and method for building same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016208934A1
WO2016208934A1 PCT/KR2016/006559 KR2016006559W WO2016208934A1 WO 2016208934 A1 WO2016208934 A1 WO 2016208934A1 KR 2016006559 W KR2016006559 W KR 2016006559W WO 2016208934 A1 WO2016208934 A1 WO 2016208934A1
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Prior art keywords
pile
guide member
thumb
thumb pile
freestanding
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PCT/KR2016/006559
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
금영석
김영길
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주식회사 금원건설
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Publication of WO2016208934A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016208934A1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/02Foundation pits
    • E02D17/04Bordering surfacing or stiffening the sides of foundation pits
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/06Foundation trenches ditches or narrow shafts
    • E02D17/08Bordering or stiffening the sides of ditches trenches or narrow shafts for foundations

Definitions

  • the present invention is a self-supporting earthquake structure using a two-row H-beam and a high-strength steel plate installed to prevent soil and groundwater from entering the construction site when the excavation work for the underground structure construction work, etc. It is related to, more specifically, the installation of thumb piles and freestanding piles in two rows, install the earth wall between the thumb pile and the thumb piles, and install a freestanding steel plate between the thumb pile and the freestanding piles so that the soil is introduced into the construction site
  • the present invention relates to a self-supporting earthquake structure using a high strength steel plate and a two-row H-beam capable of preventing the earthquake wall from flowing or deforming, and a construction method thereof.
  • the ground is excavated by extending the ground in a predetermined depth and length direction, such as a building, an open tunnel, a subway, an electric power port, a communication port, and a sewer pipe, and install a structure in the internal space of the excavated ground.
  • the earthquake structure is a structure installed for such a earthquake construction. Also called earth wall.
  • H-beams are fixed to the ground at a predetermined depth, and then fixed.
  • the earthen board construction is made of sandwiching the earth plate between the H-beam, generally the earth plate is made of wood or bent iron plate.
  • the earth and sand are excavated to a certain depth, and the earth and sand plates are sandwiched between the H-beams so that the surrounding soil is not introduced into the construction site.
  • the earth plate should have the flexural strength (compressive strength) that can support the earth pressure acting on the underground incision surface. If the flexural strength is insufficient compared with the earth pressure, shear failure of the earth plate will occur and the flange of the H-beam will be broken. Escape from and leads to the collapse of the soil.
  • flexural strength compressive strength
  • the earth plate should have both flexural strength and compressive strength to cope with the earth pressure, and the H-beam serves as a support to prevent the earth plate from being pushed back.
  • the earth plate is bent due to the earth pressure.
  • the span is not constant when the H-beam is embedded to install the earth plate.
  • the span which is the interval of the H-beam, is measured one by one, and the individual wood earth plate is cut and inserted into the saw material. Loss and installation is inconvenient, the installation time and installation cost are excessive, and disassembly is almost impossible due to earth pressure.
  • CSR chair-type earthenware
  • the chair-type mudstone method refers to a self-standing mudstone method that combines a heat transfer pile that acts as a wall and a rear pile that acts as a thumb pile to prevent shear destruction of the soil wall.
  • a self-standing mudstone method that combines a heat transfer pile that acts as a wall and a rear pile that acts as a thumb pile to prevent shear destruction of the soil wall.
  • Korean Registered Patent [10-1179770] discloses a structure for constructing an earthen fence and a method for placing an earthen fence.
  • the present invention has been made in order to solve the problems as described above, the object of the present invention is to install a thumb pile and a freestanding pile in two rows, install a masonry wall between the thumb pile and the thumb pile, thumb pile and It is to provide a self-supporting earthquake structure using a two-row H-beam and a high-strength steel plate that can be installed to prevent sediment or groundwater from entering the construction site by installing a freestanding steel plate between freestanding piles.
  • the thumb pile installed in the ground so as to be parallel to the excavation surface and a certain distance between the H-shaped steel ( 100); Thumb pile guide member 150 is connected to form a guide groove in the longitudinal direction on both sides of one side of the web of the thumb pile 100; A self-supporting pile 200 installed in the ground at regular intervals so that the H-shaped steel is parallel to the excavation surface and has a predetermined interval with the thumb pile 100; Freestanding pile guide member 250 is connected to form a guide groove in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the web of the freestanding pile 200; An earth retaining wall 300 inserted in the ground between adjacent thumb piles 100 so that the flat steel is parallel to the excavation surface; And c-shaped steel along the guide groove between the thumb pile 100 and the thumb pile guide member 150 and the guide groove between the freestanding pile 200 and the independent pile guide member 150. It is characterized in that it is characterized in that it
  • thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250 is characterized in that the b-shaped steel.
  • thumb pile guide member 150 is characterized in that the c-shaped steel
  • the freestanding pile guide member 250 is characterized in that the b-shaped steel.
  • thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250 is characterized in that the Z-shaped steel.
  • the thumb pile guide member 150 is characterized in that the end surface of the Z-shaped steel extending in a right angle so that the guide grooves are formed on both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100, the freestanding pile guide member 250 is characterized in that the Z-shaped steel.
  • the self-supporting soil structure using the two-row H-beams and high-strength steel sheet further includes a soil wall guide member 160 connected to both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100 so that guide grooves are formed in the longitudinal direction. It features.
  • the retaining wall guide member 160 is characterized in that the b-shaped steel.
  • the thumb pile 100 is installed in the ground to be parallel to the excavation surface and a predetermined distance between the H-shaped steel;
  • a self-supporting pile 200 installed in the ground at regular intervals so that the H-shaped steel is parallel to the excavation surface and has a predetermined interval with the thumb pile 100;
  • An earth retaining wall 300 inserted into the ground between adjacent thumb piles 100 so that the flat steel is parallel to the excavation surface;
  • a flat freestanding steel sheet 500 inserted into the ground between the thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200 so that the flat steel is perpendicular to the excavation surface;
  • one side is coupled to the flat self-supporting steel sheet 500, is formed extending from the one surface in the 'c' shape coupled to face each other so that the guide grooves are formed in both sides of the flat self-standing steel sheet 500 in the longitudinal direction It characterized in that it comprises a; H-shaped steel guide member 550.
  • the thumb pile guide member 150 of the thumb pile 100 Thumb pile guide member coupling step of connecting the guide groove is formed in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the web (S11); Thumb pile standing step (S13) for placing the thumb pile 100 connected to the thumb pile guide member 150 into the ground to be parallel to the excavation surface and a predetermined interval (S13); Self-supporting pile guide member coupling step (S14) for connecting the freestanding pile guide member 250 to form a guide groove in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the web of the freestanding pile 200; An independent pile placing step (S15) in which the independent pile guide 200 connected to the independent pile guide member
  • thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250 is characterized in that the b-shaped steel.
  • thumb pile guide member 150 is characterized in that the c-shaped steel
  • the freestanding pile guide member 250 is characterized in that the b-shaped steel.
  • thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250 is characterized in that the Z-shaped steel.
  • the thumb pile guide member 150 is characterized in that the end face of the Z-shaped steel extending to the right angle so that the guide grooves are formed on both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100, the freestanding pile guide member 250 is characterized in that the Z-shaped steel.
  • connecting the retaining wall guide member 160 to form a guide groove in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100 It is characterized in that it further comprises a; retaining wall guide member coupling step (S12).
  • the retaining wall guide member 160 is characterized in that the b-shaped steel.
  • Self-supporting soil structure construction method using a two-row H-beam and a high-strength steel sheet thumb thumb 100, freestanding pile 200, earth wall wall 300 flat self-supporting steel sheet 500 and H-shaped steel
  • the H-shaped steel guide member 550 is coupled to face each other to form a guide groove in the longitudinal direction so that the thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200 can be inserted into both sides of the flat self-supporting steel plate 500.
  • the flat self-supporting steel plate 500 to which the H-shaped steel guide member 550 is coupled is vertically perpendicular to the excavation surface such that the thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200 are inserted into the guide grooves of the H-shaped steel guide member 550.
  • the self-supporting soil structure using a two-row H-beam and a high-strength steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention and a construction method thereof, that is, the thumb pile 100, the independent pile 200, the soil wall body 300, and the independent steel sheet ( 400 or 500 to allow the wall 300 to withstand earth pressure, eliminating the need for reinforcement (STRUT, CONER STRUT, RAKER, EARTH ANCHOR) in the excavation construction area, the inside of the excavation surface It is effective to secure a wider working space.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view as seen from the top of the self-supporting soil structure using a two-row H-beam and a high strength steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of Figure 1;
  • 3 to 6 are plan views showing various embodiments of the thumb pile guide member and the independent pile guide member of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 7 is a plan view showing an example in which the retaining wall guide member is additionally installed in FIG.
  • FIG. 8 is a plan view showing an example in which the retaining wall guide member is additionally installed in FIG.
  • FIG. 9 is a plan view as seen from the top of the self-supporting soil structure using a two-row H-beam and a high strength steel sheet according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 9;
  • 11 to 13 is a flow chart of a method for constructing a self-supporting earth retaining structure using a two-row H-beam and a high strength steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view as seen from the top of the self-supporting soil structure using a two-row H-beam and a high strength steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of Figure 1
  • FIG. 7 is a plan view illustrating various embodiments of a thumb pile guide member and a self-supporting pile guide member
  • FIG. 7 is a plan view illustrating an example in which an earthwall wall guide member is additionally installed in FIG. 3
  • FIG. 8 is an additional earthwall wall member installed in FIG. 5.
  • 9 is a plan view showing an example, and FIG.
  • FIG. 9 is a plan view as seen from the top of a self-supporting soil structure using a two-row H-beam and a high strength steel sheet according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 13 is a flow chart of a method of constructing a self-supporting earth retaining structure using a two-row H-beam and a high strength steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 'Steel steel' is a structural rolled steel, a generic term for rod-shaped rolled materials having various cross-sectional shapes, and refers to the use of steels.Plated steel, return steel, fastened round bar, hollow round bar, b-shaped steel, c. Section steel, T section steel, Z section steel and H section steel.
  • the self-supporting soil structure using a two-row H-beam and a high-strength steel sheet is the thumb pile 100, thumb pile guide member 150, freestanding pile ( 200), the freestanding pile guide member 250, the retaining wall 300 and the c free-standing steel sheet 400.
  • Thumb pile 100 is installed in the ground to be parallel to the excavation surface and a certain distance between the H-beams.
  • the excavation surface refers to the rim surface of the excavation of a certain depth to the lower side of the ground in order to build the underground structure.
  • a barrier for installing a barrier wall to prevent the groundwater eluted from the ground into the construction area is provided. Install the thumb pile into the ground.
  • Thumb pile guide member 150 is connected to the guide groove is formed in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100.
  • Thumb pile guide member 150 is a member for forming a guide groove in the thumb pile 100 to form a guide groove for fitting one side of the c independent steel plate (400).
  • Freestanding pile 200 is parallel to the excavation surface and the H-shaped steel is installed in the ground at regular intervals so as to have a predetermined interval with the thumb pile 100.
  • the earthquake wall 300 and the thumb pile 100 must withstand the earth pressure, and the thumb pile 100 bears the earth pressure. Install underground self-supporting pile in the ground for reinforcement.
  • the thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200 is preferably arranged in two rows parallel to the excavation surface and a predetermined distance between the H-shaped steel.
  • Freestanding pile guide member 250 is connected to the guide groove is formed in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the web of the freestanding pile 200.
  • the freestanding pile guide member 250 forms a guide groove for fitting the other side of the c freestanding steel plate 400 as a member for forming a guide groove in the freestanding pile 100.
  • the retaining wall 300 is inserted into the ground between the adjacent thumb pile 100 so that the flat steel is parallel to the excavation surface.
  • the retaining wall 300 serves to withstand the earth pressure by supporting the thumb pile 100, and generally uses a steel sheet. At this time, it is preferable to use a high strength steel sheet such as steel sheet of SM520 (Steel Marine 520) standard.
  • the self-supporting steel plate 400 is a guide groove between the thumb pile 100 and the thumb pile guide member 150 and the guide groove between the self-supporting pile 200 and the independent pile guide member 150. It is inserted in the ground perpendicular to the retaining wall (300).
  • c self-supporting steel sheet 400 is a force between the thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200, the force of the thumb pile 100 to support the earth pressure, the force that is supported by the self-supporting pile 200 in the ground Reinforce with.
  • a high strength steel sheet such as steel sheet of SM520 (Steel Marine 520) standard.
  • the thumb pile 100, the freestanding pile 200, the retaining wall 300 and the c free-standing steel plate 400 to withstand the earth pressure wall, the prop brace in the construction area for the excavation work (
  • the working space inside the excavation surface can be secured more widely.
  • thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250 will be described in more detail.
  • the thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250 may be formed in a b-shaped steel.
  • the thumb pile guide member 150 is the thumb pile guide of the b-shaped steel on both sides of the web opposite side of the excavation surface of the thumb pile 100 so that guide grooves are formed on the side where the self-supporting pile 200 of the thumb pile 100 is installed.
  • Member 150 is coupled.
  • the coupling may be used for coupling and welding using a coupling member such as a bolt.
  • the self-supporting pile guide member 250 is a self-supporting pile guide of the b-shaped steel on both sides of the excavation surface side web of the self-supporting pile 200 so that guide grooves are formed on the side where the thumb pile 100 of the self-supporting pile 200 is installed.
  • Member 250 is coupled.
  • the coupling may be used for coupling and welding using a coupling member such as a bolt.
  • the thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250 are provided. It can be used to the b-beam, by using the b-beam can minimize the unit cost of the thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250.
  • Thumb pile guide member 150 is characterized in that the c-shaped steel
  • the freestanding pile guide member 250 may be characterized in that the b-shaped steel.
  • the thumb pile guide member 150 is a thumb pile of the c-shaped steel on both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100 so that guide grooves are formed on the side and the excavation surface side where the independent pile 200 of the thumb pile 100 is installed.
  • Guide member 150 is coupled.
  • the coupling may be used for coupling and welding using a coupling member such as a bolt.
  • the self-supporting pile guide member 250 is a self-supporting pile guide of the b-shaped steel on both sides of the excavation surface side web of the self-supporting pile 200 so that guide grooves are formed on the side where the thumb pile 100 of the self-supporting pile 200 is installed.
  • Member 250 is coupled.
  • the coupling may be used for coupling and welding using a coupling member such as a bolt.
  • the thumb pile guide member 150 has a c-shaped steel, the free-standing pile.
  • the guide member 250 can minimize the working time to form a guide groove into which the earth retaining wall 300 and the c free-standing steel plate 400 can be inserted by using the b-shaped steel.
  • the thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250 may be Z-shaped steels.
  • the thumb pile guide member 150 is formed with a guide groove toward the side where the self-supporting pile 200 of the thumb pile 100 is installed, so that the c-independent steel plate 400 is prevented from being separated outwards.
  • the thumb pile guide member 150 of the Z-shaped steel is coupled to both sides of the web opposite the excavation surface of the pile 100. At this time, the coupling may be used for coupling and welding using a coupling member such as a bolt.
  • the freestanding pile guide member 250 is formed with a guide groove toward the side where the thumb pile 100 of the freestanding pile 200 is installed, so that the self-standing steel plate 400 is prevented from being separated outward.
  • the self-supporting pile guide member 250 of the Z-shaped steel is coupled to both sides of the excavation surface side web of the pile 200.
  • the coupling may be used for coupling and welding using a coupling member such as a bolt.
  • the c free-standing steel plate 400 can be inserted between the thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200. Forming a groove can minimize the time to work so as to prevent the c independent steel plate 400 is separated to the outside.
  • Thumb pile guide member 150 is characterized in that the end surface of the Z-shaped steel extending to the right angle so that the guide grooves are formed on both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100, the self-supporting pile guide member 250 It may be characterized in that the Z-shaped steel.
  • the thumb pile guide member 150 is a shape steel in which the end surface of the Z-shaped steel extends at a right angle so that guide grooves are formed on both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100, and the self-supporting pile 200 of the thumb pile 100 is formed.
  • the guide groove is formed on the side where the c) is installed, and the c self-supporting steel plate 400 can be prevented from escaping to the outside, and at the same time, the guide groove is formed on the excavation surface side, on both sides of the web opposite sides of the excavation surface of the thumb pile 100.
  • Thumb pile guide member 150 is coupled. At this time, the coupling may be used for coupling and welding using a coupling member such as a bolt.
  • the freestanding pile guide member 250 is formed with a guide groove toward the side where the thumb pile 100 of the freestanding pile 200 is installed, so that the self-standing steel plate 400 is prevented from being separated outward.
  • the self-supporting pile guide member 250 of the Z-shaped steel is coupled to both sides of the excavation surface side web of the pile 200.
  • the coupling may be used for coupling and welding using a coupling member such as a bolt.
  • the end face of the Z-shaped steel extends at right angles so that guide grooves are formed at both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100 as the thumb pile guide member 150, and the self-standing pile guide member 250 is used.
  • the thumb pile guide member 150 and the self-supporting pile guide member 250 has been described as an example of using various types of steel, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and between the thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200. As long as the section steel of the cross-section that can slide the self-supporting steel plate 400 is connected, of course, it is also possible to use any section steel.
  • the self-supporting soil structure using a two-row H-beam and a high-strength steel sheet has a guide groove in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100 It may further include an earth retaining wall guide member 160 connected to be formed.
  • the blocking wall 300 may maximize the order effect of blocking the groundwater eluted from the ground into the construction area.
  • the retaining wall guide member 160 is coupled to both sides of the excavation surface side web of the thumb pile 100.
  • the coupling may be used for coupling and welding using a coupling member such as a bolt.
  • the retaining wall guide member 160 may be characterized in that the b-shaped steel. This is to form a guide groove for sliding the earth wall 300 to minimize the unit cost.
  • the self-supporting soil structure using a two-row H-beam and a high-strength steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention is a thumb pile 100, a freestanding pile 200, the earth wall 300 , The freestanding steel plate 500 and the H-shaped steel guide member 550.
  • Thumb pile 100 is installed in the ground to be parallel to the excavation surface and a certain distance between the H-beams.
  • Thumb pile guide member 150 is a member for forming a guide groove in the thumb pile 100 to form a guide groove for fitting one side of the c independent steel plate (400).
  • Freestanding pile 200 is parallel to the excavation surface and the H-shaped steel is installed in the ground at regular intervals so as to have a predetermined interval with the thumb pile 100.
  • the earthquake wall 300 and the thumb pile 100 must withstand the earth pressure, and the thumb pile 100 bears the earth pressure. Install underground self-supporting pile in the ground for reinforcement.
  • the thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200 is preferably arranged in two rows parallel to the excavation surface and a predetermined distance between the H-shaped steel.
  • the retaining wall 300 is inserted into the ground between the adjacent thumb pile 100 so that the flat steel is parallel to the excavation surface.
  • the retaining wall 300 serves to withstand the earth pressure by supporting the thumb pile 100, and generally uses a steel sheet. At this time, it is preferable to use a high strength steel sheet such as steel sheet of SM520 (Steel Marine 520) standard.
  • the flat freestanding steel sheet 500 is inserted into the ground between the thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200 so that the flat steel is perpendicular to the excavation surface.
  • the flat free-standing steel sheet 500 is a force between the thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200, the force of the thumb pile 100 to support the earth pressure, the force that the self-supporting pile 200 is placed in the ground and supported Reinforce with.
  • a high strength steel sheet such as steel sheet of SM520 (Steel Marine 520) standard.
  • One side of the H-shaped steel guide member 550 is coupled to the flat self-supporting steel plate 500, and is formed to extend in a 'C' shape from one surface of the guide grooves in both directions on both sides of the flat self-standing steel plate 500 in the longitudinal direction. Are coupled to face each other to form.
  • the H-shaped steel guide member 550 is coupled to the flat self-supporting steel plate 500 to form a guide groove to which the thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200 can be slide-coupled, and the H-shaped steel guide member 550 Is inserted into the flat self-supporting steel sheet 500 is inserted into the thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200.
  • the thumb pile 100, the freestanding pile 200, the retaining wall 300, the flat self-supporting steel plate 500 and the H-shaped steel guide member 550 so that the retaining wall 300 to withstand earth pressure, the trench By eliminating the need for reinforcing struts (STRUT, CONER STRUT, RAKER, EARTH ANCHOR) in the construction area, the work space inside the excavation surface can be secured more widely.
  • the self-supporting earthquake structure using a two-row H-beam and a high strength steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention is connected to the guide groove is formed in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the web (side of the excavation surface) of the thumb pile 100 It may further include a wall guide member 160.
  • the blocking wall 300 may maximize the order effect of blocking the groundwater eluted from the ground into the construction area.
  • the retaining wall guide member 160 is coupled to both sides of the excavation surface side web of the thumb pile 100.
  • the coupling may be used for coupling and welding using a coupling member such as a bolt.
  • the retaining wall guide member 160 may be characterized in that the b-shaped steel. This is to form a guide groove for sliding the earth wall 300 to minimize the unit cost.
  • the self-supporting soil structure construction method using a two-row H-beam and a high strength steel sheet thumb pile 100, thumb pile guide member 150, freestanding pile 200
  • the self-supporting soil structure construction method using a high-strength steel sheet and a two-row H-beam including a self-supporting pile guide member 250, a retaining wall 300, and a c free-standing steel sheet 400
  • Thumb pile guide member coupling step (S11) connects the thumb pile guide member 150 so that the guide groove is formed in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100.
  • Thumb pile installation step (S13) is inserted into the ground so that the thumb pile guide member 150 is connected to the thumb pile 100 in parallel with the excavation surface and a predetermined interval.
  • the thumb pile guide member 150 is coupled to the thumb pile 100 to form a guide groove through which the self-supporting steel sheet 400 can slide to the opposite side of the excavation surface of the thumb pile 100, and then the thumb pile guide.
  • the thumb pile 100 to which the member 150 is coupled is placed in the ground.
  • Freestanding pile guide member coupling step (S14) connects the freestanding pile guide member 250 to be formed with a guide groove in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the web of the freestanding pile 200.
  • Freestanding pile placing step (S15) is installed in the ground so that the freestanding pile 200 connected to the freestanding pile guide member 250 in parallel with the excavation surface and a predetermined distance from the thumb pile 100.
  • the self-standing pile guide member The 250 is coupled to the self-supporting pile 200 underground.
  • the self-standing steel sheet placing step (S16) is a guide groove between the c free-standing steel sheet 400 and the thumb pile guide member 150 and between the freestanding pile 200 and the freestanding pile guide member 150. Along the guide groove of the ground wall vertically and vertically.
  • the c free-standing steel plate 400 is slid into the ground.
  • the placing of the retaining wall 300 into the ground between the adjacent thumb piles 100 is parallel to the excavation surface.
  • the retaining wall placing step (S17) may be performed in parallel with the excavation work.
  • the thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250 may be characterized in that the b-shaped steel.
  • the thumb pile guide member 150 may be c-shaped steel, and the freestanding pile guide member 250 may be c-shaped steel.
  • the thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250 may be Z-shaped steel.
  • the thumb pile guide member 150 is characterized in that the end surface of the Z-shaped steel extending to the right angle so that the guide groove is formed on both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100, the freestanding pile guide member 250 ) May be Z-shaped steel.
  • the self-supporting soil structure construction method using a two-row H-beam and a high-strength steel sheet is the thumb pile guide member coupling step (S11) and thumb pile installation step (S13) In between, it may further comprise a retaining wall guide member coupling step (S12).
  • step (S12) connects the retaining wall guide member 160 such that guide grooves are formed in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100.
  • the thumb pile guide member 150 is coupled to the thumb pile 100 so that the guide groove through which the self-supporting steel sheet 400 can slide to the opposite side of the excavation surface of the thumb pile 100 is formed, and the thumb pile 100 is formed.
  • the thumb pile guide member 150 and the mud wall wall guide The thumb pile 100 to which the member 160 is coupled is placed in the ground.
  • the retaining wall guide member 160 may be characterized in that the b-shaped steel.
  • the self-supporting soil structure construction method using a two-row H-beam and a high strength steel sheet thumb pile 100, freestanding pile 200, earth wall 300
  • a method of constructing a self-supporting soil structure using a two-row H-beam and a high-strength steel sheet including a freestanding steel plate 500 and an H-shaped steel guide member 550, a thumb pile installation step (S21), a freestanding pile placing step (S22), H-shaped steel guide member coupling step (S23), the freestanding steel plate installation step (S24) and earth wall wall installation step (S25).
  • Thumb pile placing step (S21) is placed in the ground so that the thumb pile 100 is parallel to the excavation surface and a predetermined interval.
  • Freestanding pile placement step (S22) is installed in the ground so that the freestanding pile 200 in parallel with the excavation surface and a predetermined distance from the thumb pile 100.
  • the thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200 is preferably arranged in two rows parallel to the excavation surface and a predetermined distance between the H-shaped steel.
  • H-shaped steel guide member coupling step (S23) is the H-shaped steel guide member 550 so that the thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200 can be inserted into both sides of the flat self-supporting steel plate 500, the longitudinal direction Combine to face each other to form a guide groove.
  • Flat self-standing steel plate step (S24) is a flat self-supporting steel plate 500 is coupled to the H-shaped steel guide member 550, the thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200 in the guide groove of the H-shaped steel guide member 550 It is inserted into the ground perpendicular to the excavation surface to be inserted.
  • the H-shaped steel guide member 550 is formed such that guide grooves that can be coupled to the thumb pile 100 and the free-standing pile 200 are formed at both sides of the flat self-standing steel plate 500. After coupling to the freestanding steel plate 500, the H-shaped steel guide member 550 is bonded to the ground freestanding steel plate 500 is placed in the ground.
  • the placing of the retaining wall 300 in the ground between the adjacent thumb piles 100 is parallel to the excavation surface.
  • the retaining wall placing step (S17) may be performed in parallel with the excavation work.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a free-standing retaining wall structure using two rows of H-beams and using high-strength steel plates, and a method for building same, for preventing soil or underground water from infiltrating a construction site which has been excavated for constructing an underground structure or the like and, more specifically, to a free-standing retaining wall structure using two rows of H-beams and using high-strength steel plates, and a method for building same, for preventing soil or underground water from infiltrating a construction site by installing H-piles and free-standing piles in two rows, by installing retaining walls in between the H-piles, and by installing free-standing steel plates between the H-piles and free-standing piles.

Description

2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조 및 이의 시공방법 Freestanding mudguard structure using two rows of H beam and high strength steel plate and construction method
본 발명은 지하구조물 구축공사 등을 실시하기 위해 터파기 공사를 하였을 때 토사나 지하수가 공사현장으로 유입되는 것을 막기 위해 설치하는 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조 및 이의 시공방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 2열로 엄지말뚝 및 자립말뚝을 설치하며, 엄지말뚝과 엄지말뚝 사이에 흙막이벽체를 설치하고, 엄지말뚝과 자립말뚝 사이에 자립강판을 설치하여 토사가 공사현장으로 유입되는 것을 막고, 흙막이 벽체가 유동되거나 변형되는 것을 막기 위해 설치하는 가능한 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조 및 이의 시공방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention is a self-supporting earthquake structure using a two-row H-beam and a high-strength steel plate installed to prevent soil and groundwater from entering the construction site when the excavation work for the underground structure construction work, etc. It is related to, more specifically, the installation of thumb piles and freestanding piles in two rows, install the earth wall between the thumb pile and the thumb piles, and install a freestanding steel plate between the thumb pile and the freestanding piles so that the soil is introduced into the construction site The present invention relates to a self-supporting earthquake structure using a high strength steel plate and a two-row H-beam capable of preventing the earthquake wall from flowing or deforming, and a construction method thereof.
건축물, 개착터널, 지하철, 전력구, 통신구, 하수관거 등과 같이 지반을 소정의 깊이 및 길이 방향으로 연장하여 굴착하고, 그 굴착지반 내부 공간에 구조물을 설치하게 된다.The ground is excavated by extending the ground in a predetermined depth and length direction, such as a building, an open tunnel, a subway, an electric power port, a communication port, and a sewer pipe, and install a structure in the internal space of the excavated ground.
즉, 건설현장의 지하공사에 있어서는 흙을 파낸 뒤 주위의 토사가 붕괴되는 것을 방지하기 위하여 임시적으로 흙막이 공사가 선행되는데, 흙막이구조물이란 이와 같은 흙막이 공사를 위해 설치되는 구조물로서, 흙막이 벽체, 토류판 또는 토류벽 등이라 불리우기도 한다.In other words, in the underground construction of the construction site, the earthquake construction is temporarily preceded by digging soil to prevent the collapse of the surrounding soil. The earthquake structure is a structure installed for such a earthquake construction. Also called earth wall.
특히 우리나라의 토지이용 실태는 주로 대도시에 집중되고, 가용 토지의 부족으로 인해 도심지의 고층화와 고밀도화는 가속되고 있는 실정이다. 고층화 및 고밀도화된 토지의 이용에 따라 지하 구조물의 규모가 커지면서 인근 건축물과의 근접 시공이 불가피하게 되어, 지하 구조물의 터파기 공사시에 인접한 도로의 침하를 비롯하여 주변 건물의 기울어짐과 균열 및 붕괴가 빈번히 발생되고, 이로 인한 재산상의 손실을 비롯하여 민원의 다발과 민형사상의 분쟁으로 많은 사회적 문제가 발생되고 있다. 따라서, 지하 굴착시의 토류벽 가시설 공사에 대한 공법과 부재의 선정이 매우 중요한 요소로 부각되고 있다.In particular, the land use of Korea is mainly concentrated in large cities, and due to the lack of available land, high-rise and high-density urban areas are accelerating. As the use of high-rise and densified lands increases the size of underground structures, close construction with neighboring buildings is inevitable, and the slopes, cracks, and collapses of nearby buildings, including settlement of adjacent roads, It is a frequent occurrence, resulting in a number of social problems caused by a number of complaints and civil and criminal disputes, including property loss. Therefore, the selection of construction method and member for earth wall temporary construction work in underground excavation has emerged as a very important factor.
일반적으로, 건축물의 지하 지반 공사 시 지반 굴삭구분의 가장자리, 또는 토목공사시 절개지 등에는 토사의 붕괴나 유출을 막기 위해, 지면에 일정한 간격으로 H-빔을 지면에 소정깊이로 박아 고정시킨 후, H-빔의 사이에 토류판을 끼워 넣는 형태의 흙막이 공사가 이루어지게 되는바, 일반적으로 토류판은 목재나 절곡된 철판 등으로 이루어져 있다.In general, in order to prevent the collapse or spillage of soil at the edge of the ground excavation section during construction of underground construction of a building, or incision site during civil works, H-beams are fixed to the ground at a predetermined depth, and then fixed. The earthen board construction is made of sandwiching the earth plate between the H-beam, generally the earth plate is made of wood or bent iron plate.
그에 따라, 지면에 H-빔을 박은 후, 토사를 일정 깊이로 굴착한 다음 각 H-빔 사이에 토류판을 끼워 적층시킴으로써 주변의 토사가 공사현장 내부로 유입되지 않게 된다.Accordingly, after the H-beams are put on the ground, the earth and sand are excavated to a certain depth, and the earth and sand plates are sandwiched between the H-beams so that the surrounding soil is not introduced into the construction site.
이때의 토류판은 지하 절개면에서 작용하는 토압을 자체적으로 지지할 수 있는 휨강도(압축강도)를 지녀야 하는데 휨 강도가 토압에 비해 부족 할 경우 토류판의 전단 파괴(부러짐)가 발생되어 H-빔의 플랜지로부터 이탈되어 토사의 붕괴로 이어진다.At this time, the earth plate should have the flexural strength (compressive strength) that can support the earth pressure acting on the underground incision surface. If the flexural strength is insufficient compared with the earth pressure, shear failure of the earth plate will occur and the flange of the H-beam will be broken. Escape from and leads to the collapse of the soil.
그러므로 흙막이의 목적을 달성하기 위해서는 토류판은 토압에 대응 할 수 있는 휨 강도 즉 압축강도와 인장강도를 동시에 지녀야 하며 H-빔은 이러한 토류판들이 뒤로 밀려나지 않도록 지지하는 지지체의 역할을 하게 된다.Therefore, in order to achieve the purpose of the earth block, the earth plate should have both flexural strength and compressive strength to cope with the earth pressure, and the H-beam serves as a support to prevent the earth plate from being pushed back.
그러나, 토류판의 휨 강도는 소재의 두께가 클수록, 소재의 비중 또는 밀도가 높은 것일수록 증대되는 특성을 갖고 있기 때문에, 토압이 크게 걸리는 흙막이 공사에 토류판을 적용하는 경우 그 토류판의 부피 또는 중량이 커질 수밖에 없는 단점이 있었다.However, since the flexural strength of the earth plate increases as the material thickness increases, and the specific gravity or density of the material increases, the volume or weight of the earth plate becomes large when the earth plate is applied to the earthquake construction that requires high earth pressure. There were only disadvantages.
그리고 토류판의 폭이 넓어질 경우 토압에 의하여 휘어지게 되므로 일정 경간 이상의 폭 이상으로 토류판을 만들지 못하는 단점이 있었다.In addition, when the width of the earth plate is widened, the earth plate is bent due to the earth pressure.
또한, 토류판을 설치하기 위하여 H빔을 박을 때 그 경간이 일정하지 않는데, 목재토류판의 경우는 H빔의 간격인 경간을 일일이 측정하고, 톱으로 개개의 목재 토류판을 절단하여 끼워 넣음으로써, 재료의 손실과 설치가 불편하며 설치 시간과 설치 비용이 과다할 뿐만 아니라 토압으로 인해 해체는 거의 불가능하다.In addition, the span is not constant when the H-beam is embedded to install the earth plate. In the case of the wood earth plate, the span, which is the interval of the H-beam, is measured one by one, and the individual wood earth plate is cut and inserted into the saw material. Loss and installation is inconvenient, the installation time and installation cost are excessive, and disassembly is almost impossible due to earth pressure.
또한 반드시 해체 수거하여야 함 에도 불구하고 각각 절단되어 균일치 못한 규격으로 인하여 재활용되기가 어려워 대개는 해체 수거되지 않고 그대로 매립시켜 사장시키고, 이러한 매립 사장에 의해 향후 목재 토류판의 부식에 의한 지반의 침하가 우려되고 있다.In addition, although it must be dismantled and collected, it is difficult to be recycled due to uneven specifications, which are each cut and dismantled, so that it is usually buried as it is not dismantled. I'm concerned.
또한 종래의 철재나 합성수지로 이루어진 토류판의 경우, 대개 공지되어 있는 일반적인 방법에 의해 제작되어 있으므로 통상 6.0 m 의 비교적 얕은 굴착 깊이에서는 적용이 가능하나, 그 이상의 심도가 요구되는 깊이에서는 적용할 수 없는 문제점이 있다.In addition, in the case of a conventional earth plate made of steel or synthetic resin, since it is usually manufactured by a known method, it is generally applicable at a relatively shallow digging depth of 6.0 m, but cannot be applied at a depth that requires more depth. There is this.
일반적으로 터파기 공사 또는 성토공사에서 토사의 붕괴를 방지하기 위해서는 장방형 단면을 갖는 긴 목재와 같은 가설자재를 적층시켜 마련하는데, 터파기 공사 또는 성토공사 시 일정 간격의 H빔을 설치하고 H빔 사이에 가설자재를 순차로 적층시켜, 굴착, 성토된 지하벽으로부터 지하공간으로 토사가 유출되는 것을 방지하게 된다.In general, in order to prevent the collapse of earth and sand in the digging or embankment work, temporary materials such as long woods having a rectangular cross section are stacked and provided. In the digging or embankment work, H beams with a predetermined interval are installed between the H beams. The temporary materials are stacked in order to prevent the outflow of soil from the excavated and filled basement walls into the underground space.
그러나 비싼 목재를 사용하기 때문에 비용이 증가하며 또 목재는 부패하기 때문에 다음 시공 시 재 사용하기가 어렵다However, the cost is increased due to the use of expensive wood, and because the wood is decayed, it is difficult to reuse the next construction.
아울러, 견딜 수 있는 토압의 한계로 터파기를 한 내부에 버팀대(STRUT, CONER STRUT, RAKER, EARTH ANCHOR) 등으로 보강을 하여야 함으로써, 터파기를 한 내부 공간의 활용성이 떨어지는 문제점이 있다.In addition, there is a problem in that the utilization of the internal space of the trench is inferior by having to reinforce it with a brace (STRUT, CONER STRUT, RAKER, EARTH ANCHOR), etc. in the trench.
이러한 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 안출된 것이 의자형 흙막이(CSR) 공법이다.In order to solve this problem, a chair-type earthenware (CSR) method is proposed.
의자형 흙막이 공법이란 흙막이 벽체의 역할을 하는 전열말뚝과 흙막이 벽체의 전단파괴 방지를 위해 엄지말뚝으로 작용하는 후열말뚝이 조합된 자립식흙막이 공법을 말한다. 특히, 토압이 상대적으로 높은 전열과 후열 말뚝사이 상호 흙을 일정한 깊이까지 제거하고 후열말뚝 굴착면에 띠장을 설치함으로써 토압을 굴착고 10M까지 향상시켰으며, 어스앙카공법과 병행 시 최대 30M까지 굴착가능하다.The chair-type mudstone method refers to a self-standing mudstone method that combines a heat transfer pile that acts as a wall and a rear pile that acts as a thumb pile to prevent shear destruction of the soil wall. In particular, by removing the mutual soil between the heat transfer and after heat piles with relatively high earth pressure to a certain depth, and installing a band on the back pile pile, the earth pressure was excavated and improved to 10M, and it can be excavated up to 30M when combined with the earth anchor method. Do.
그러나, 이 역시 공사가 복잡하고 공사기간이 오래 소요되는 문제점이 있다.However, this also has a problem that the construction is complicated and takes a long time.
한국등록특허 [10-1179770]에서는 흙막이 가설구조 및 흙막이 가설 방법이 개시되어 있다.Korean Registered Patent [10-1179770] discloses a structure for constructing an earthen fence and a method for placing an earthen fence.
따라서, 본 발명은 상기한 바와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은 2열로 엄지말뚝 및 자립말뚝을 설치하며, 엄지말뚝과 엄지말뚝 사이에 흙막이벽체를 설치하고, 엄지말뚝과 자립말뚝 사이에 자립강판을 설치하여 토사나 지하수가 공사현장으로 유입되는 것을 막기 위해 설치하는 가능한 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조 및 이의 시공방법을 제공하는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention has been made in order to solve the problems as described above, the object of the present invention is to install a thumb pile and a freestanding pile in two rows, install a masonry wall between the thumb pile and the thumb pile, thumb pile and It is to provide a self-supporting earthquake structure using a two-row H-beam and a high-strength steel plate that can be installed to prevent sediment or groundwater from entering the construction site by installing a freestanding steel plate between freestanding piles.
본 발명의 실 시예들의 목적은 이상에서 언급한 목적으로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 목적들은 아래의 기재로부터 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.The objects of the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned objects, and other objects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description. .
상기한 바와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조는, 굴착면과 평행하며 H형강 간에 일정 간격을 두도록 지중에 설치된 엄지말뚝(100); 상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 웨브 일측 양면에 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 연결된 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150); 굴착면과 평행하며 상기 엄지말뚝(100)과 일정 간격을 두도록 H형강이 일정 간격을 두고 지중에 설치된 자립말뚝(200); 상기 자립말뚝(200)의 웨브 일측 양면에 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 연결된 자립말뚝가이드부재(250); 평강이 굴착면과 평행하도록 인접한 엄지말뚝(100) 사이로 지중에 삽입된 흙막이벽체(300); 및 ㄷ형강이 상기 엄지말뚝(100)과 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 사이의 가이드홈 및 상기 자립말뚝(200)과 자립말뚝가이드부재(150) 사이의 가이드홈을 따라 상기 흙막이벽체(300)와 수직하게 지중에 삽입된 ㄷ자립강판(400);을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Self-supporting earthquake structure using a two-row H-beam and a high-strength steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the object as described above, the thumb pile installed in the ground so as to be parallel to the excavation surface and a certain distance between the H-shaped steel ( 100); Thumb pile guide member 150 is connected to form a guide groove in the longitudinal direction on both sides of one side of the web of the thumb pile 100; A self-supporting pile 200 installed in the ground at regular intervals so that the H-shaped steel is parallel to the excavation surface and has a predetermined interval with the thumb pile 100; Freestanding pile guide member 250 is connected to form a guide groove in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the web of the freestanding pile 200; An earth retaining wall 300 inserted in the ground between adjacent thumb piles 100 so that the flat steel is parallel to the excavation surface; And c-shaped steel along the guide groove between the thumb pile 100 and the thumb pile guide member 150 and the guide groove between the freestanding pile 200 and the independent pile guide member 150. It is characterized in that it comprises a; c self-supporting steel sheet 400 inserted in the ground vertically.
또한, 상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 및 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는 ㄴ형강인 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250 is characterized in that the b-shaped steel.
또, 상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)는 ㄷ형강인 것을 특징으로 하고, 상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는 ㄴ형강인 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the thumb pile guide member 150 is characterized in that the c-shaped steel, the freestanding pile guide member 250 is characterized in that the b-shaped steel.
또한, 상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 및 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는 Z형강인 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250 is characterized in that the Z-shaped steel.
또, 상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)는 상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 웨브 양측으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 Z형강의 끝단면이 직각으로 연장된 형상의 형강인 것을 특징으로 하고, 상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는 Z형강인 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the thumb pile guide member 150 is characterized in that the end surface of the Z-shaped steel extending in a right angle so that the guide grooves are formed on both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100, the freestanding pile guide member 250 is characterized in that the Z-shaped steel.
또한, 상기 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조는 상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 웨브 타측 양면에 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 연결된 흙막이벽체가이드부재(160);를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the self-supporting soil structure using the two-row H-beams and high-strength steel sheet further includes a soil wall guide member 160 connected to both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100 so that guide grooves are formed in the longitudinal direction. It features.
또, 상기 흙막이벽체가이드부재(160)는 ㄴ형강인 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the retaining wall guide member 160 is characterized in that the b-shaped steel.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조는, 굴착면과 평행하며 H형강 간에 일정 간격을 두도록 지중에 설치된 엄지말뚝(100); 굴착면과 평행하며 상기 엄지말뚝(100)과 일정 간격을 두도록 H형강이 일정 간격을 두고 지중에 설치된 자립말뚝(200); 평강이 굴착면과 평행하도록 인접한 엄지말뚝(100) 사이로 지중에 삽입되는 흙막이벽체(300); 평강이 굴착면과 수직하도록 엄지말뚝(100)과 자립말뚝(200) 사이로 지중에 삽입된 평자립강판(500); 및 일면이 상기 평자립강판(500)에 결합되며, 상기 일면으로부터 'ㄷ'자 형상으로 연장형성되어 상기 평자립강판(500)의 양측 양면에 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 서로 마주보게 결합된 H형강가이드부재(550);를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Self-supporting soil structure using a two-row H-beam and a high-strength steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention, the thumb pile 100 is installed in the ground to be parallel to the excavation surface and a predetermined distance between the H-shaped steel; A self-supporting pile 200 installed in the ground at regular intervals so that the H-shaped steel is parallel to the excavation surface and has a predetermined interval with the thumb pile 100; An earth retaining wall 300 inserted into the ground between adjacent thumb piles 100 so that the flat steel is parallel to the excavation surface; A flat freestanding steel sheet 500 inserted into the ground between the thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200 so that the flat steel is perpendicular to the excavation surface; And one side is coupled to the flat self-supporting steel sheet 500, is formed extending from the one surface in the 'c' shape coupled to face each other so that the guide grooves are formed in both sides of the flat self-standing steel sheet 500 in the longitudinal direction It characterized in that it comprises a; H-shaped steel guide member 550.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조 시공방법은 엄지말뚝(100), 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150), 자립말뚝(200), 자립말뚝가이드부재(250), 흙막이벽체(300) 및 ㄷ자립강판(400)을 포함하는 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조 시공방법에 있어서, 상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)를 엄지말뚝(100)의 웨브 일측 양면에 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 연결하는 엄지말뚝가이드부재결합 단계(S11); 상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)가 연결된 엄지말뚝(100)을 굴착면과 평행하며 일정 간격을 두도록 지중으로 입설하는 엄지말뚝입설 단계(S13); 상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)를 자립말뚝(200)의 웨브 일측 양면에 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 연결하는 자립말뚝가이드부재결합 단계(S14); 상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)가 연결된 자립말뚝(200)을 굴착면과 평행하며 상기 엄지말뚝(100)과 일정 간격을 두도록 지중으로 입설하는 자립말뚝입설 단계(S15); 상기 ㄷ자립강판(400)을 엄지말뚝(100)과 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 사이의 가이드홈 및 상기 자립말뚝(200)과 자립말뚝가이드부재(150) 사이의 가이드홈을 따라 굴착면과 수직하게 지중으로 입설하는 ㄷ자립강판입설 단계(S16); 및 상기 흙막이벽체(300)를 굴착면과 평행하도록 인접한 엄지말뚝(100) 사이로 지중으로 입설하는 흙막이벽체입설 단계(S17);를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Self-supporting soil structure construction method using a two-row H-beam and a high-strength steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention thumb thumb 100, thumb pile guide member 150, freestanding pile 200, freestanding pile guide member 250 In the construction method of a self-supporting earthquake structure using a two-row H-beam and a high strength steel plate including the earthquake wall 300 and the self-supporting steel plate 400, the thumb pile guide member 150 of the thumb pile 100 Thumb pile guide member coupling step of connecting the guide groove is formed in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the web (S11); Thumb pile standing step (S13) for placing the thumb pile 100 connected to the thumb pile guide member 150 into the ground to be parallel to the excavation surface and a predetermined interval (S13); Self-supporting pile guide member coupling step (S14) for connecting the freestanding pile guide member 250 to form a guide groove in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the web of the freestanding pile 200; An independent pile placing step (S15) in which the independent pile guide 200 connected to the independent pile guide member 250 is inserted into the ground so as to be parallel to the excavation surface and spaced apart from the thumb pile 100; The C self-supporting steel plate 400 is perpendicular to the excavation surface along the guide groove between the thumb pile 100 and the thumb pile guide member 150 and the guide groove between the self-supporting pile 200 and the independent pile guide member 150. C self-standing steel sheet laying step (S16); And a step of placing the wall of mud walls into the ground between adjacent thumb piles 100 so as to be parallel to the excavation surface (S17).
또한, 상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 및 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는 ㄴ형강인 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250 is characterized in that the b-shaped steel.
또, 상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)는 ㄷ형강인 것을 특징으로 하고, 상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는 ㄴ형강인 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the thumb pile guide member 150 is characterized in that the c-shaped steel, the freestanding pile guide member 250 is characterized in that the b-shaped steel.
또한, 상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 및 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는 Z형강인 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250 is characterized in that the Z-shaped steel.
또한, 상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)는 상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 웨브 양측으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 Z형강의 끝단면이 직각으로 연장된 형상의 형강인 것을 특징으로 하고, 상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는 Z형강인 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the thumb pile guide member 150 is characterized in that the end face of the Z-shaped steel extending to the right angle so that the guide grooves are formed on both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100, the freestanding pile guide member 250 is characterized in that the Z-shaped steel.
또, 상기 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조 시공방법은In addition, the self-standing structure construction method using the two-row H-beams and high-strength steel sheet
상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재결합 단계(S11)와 엄지말뚝입설 단계(S13)의 사이에, 흙막이벽체가이드부재(160)를 상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 웨브 타측 양면에 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 연결하는 흙막이벽체가이드부재결합 단계(S12);를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Between the thumb pile guide member coupling step (S11) and the thumb pile standing step (S13), connecting the retaining wall guide member 160 to form a guide groove in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100 It is characterized in that it further comprises a; retaining wall guide member coupling step (S12).
또한, 상기 흙막이벽체가이드부재(160)는 ㄴ형강인 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the retaining wall guide member 160 is characterized in that the b-shaped steel.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조 시공방법은 엄지말뚝(100), 자립말뚝(200), 흙막이벽체(300) 평자립강판(500) 및 H형강가이드부재(550)을 포함하는 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조 시공방법에 있어서, 상기 엄지말뚝(100)을 굴착면과 평행하며 일정 간격을 두도록 지중으로 입설하는 엄지말뚝입설 단계(S21); 상기 자립말뚝(200)을 굴착면과 평행하며 상기 엄지말뚝(100)과 일정 간격을 두도록 지중으로 입설하는 자립말뚝입설 단계(S22); 상기 H형강가이드부재(550)를 상기 평자립강판(500)의 양측 양면에 상기 엄지말뚝(100) 및 자립말뚝(200)이 삽입될 수 있게, 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 서로 마주보게 결합시키는 H형강가이드부재결합 단계(S23); 상기 H형강가이드부재(550)가 결합된 평자립강판(500)을 엄지말뚝(100)과 자립말뚝(200)이 H형강가이드부재(550)의 가이드홈에 삽입되도록 굴착면과 수직하게 지중으로 입설하는 평자립강판입설 단계(S24); 및 상기 흙막이벽체(300)를 굴착면과 평행하도록 인접한 엄지말뚝(100) 사이로 지중으로 입설하는 흙막이벽체입설 단계(S25);를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Self-supporting soil structure construction method using a two-row H-beam and a high-strength steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention thumb thumb 100, freestanding pile 200, earth wall wall 300 flat self-supporting steel sheet 500 and H-shaped steel In a method of constructing a self-supporting earth retaining structure using a two-row H-beam including a guide member 550 and a high-strength steel sheet, a step of placing the thumb pile 100 into the ground to be parallel to the excavation surface and spaced at a predetermined interval (S21); An independent pile placing step of placing the freestanding pile 200 into the ground so as to be parallel to the excavation surface and having a predetermined distance from the thumb pile 100 (S22); The H-shaped steel guide member 550 is coupled to face each other to form a guide groove in the longitudinal direction so that the thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200 can be inserted into both sides of the flat self-supporting steel plate 500. H-shaped steel guide member coupling step (S23) to the; The flat self-supporting steel plate 500 to which the H-shaped steel guide member 550 is coupled is vertically perpendicular to the excavation surface such that the thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200 are inserted into the guide grooves of the H-shaped steel guide member 550. A standing free standing steel sheet laying step (S24); And a step of placing the wall of mud walls into the ground between the adjacent thumb piles 100 so as to be parallel to the excavation surface (S25).
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조 및 이의 시공방법에 의하면, 즉 엄지말뚝(100), 자립말뚝(200), 흙막이벽체(300) 및 자립강판(400 또는 500)이 흙막이벽체(300)가 토압을 견딜 수 있도록 하여, 터파기 공사를 한 공사구역에 버팀대(STRUT, CONER STRUT, RAKER, EARTH ANCHOR) 등의 보강의 필요성이 없어짐으로써, 굴착면 내부의 작업공간을 더욱 넓게 확보할 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to the self-supporting soil structure using a two-row H-beam and a high-strength steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention and a construction method thereof, that is, the thumb pile 100, the independent pile 200, the soil wall body 300, and the independent steel sheet ( 400 or 500 to allow the wall 300 to withstand earth pressure, eliminating the need for reinforcement (STRUT, CONER STRUT, RAKER, EARTH ANCHOR) in the excavation construction area, the inside of the excavation surface It is effective to secure a wider working space.
또한, 버팀대 등의 보강의 필요성이 없어짐으로써, 자재 수량이 감소되어 공사비용을 줄일 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, by eliminating the need for reinforcing braces, the number of materials is reduced, there is an effect that can reduce the construction cost.
아울러, 종래에 비해 단순한 시공으로 공사기간을 단축시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, there is an effect that can shorten the construction period by a simple construction compared to the conventional.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조의 상부에서 바라본 평면도.1 is a plan view as seen from the top of the self-supporting soil structure using a two-row H-beam and a high strength steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 도 1의 분해사시도.Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of Figure 1;
도 3 내지 도 6은 도 1의 엄지말뚝가이드부재 및 자립말뚝가이드부재의 다양한 실시예를 보여주는 평면도.3 to 6 are plan views showing various embodiments of the thumb pile guide member and the independent pile guide member of FIG. 1.
도 7은 도 3에 흙막이벽체가이드부재가 추가 설치된 예를 보여주는 평면도.7 is a plan view showing an example in which the retaining wall guide member is additionally installed in FIG.
도 8은 도 5에 흙막이벽체가이드부재가 추가 설치된 예를 보여주는 평면도.8 is a plan view showing an example in which the retaining wall guide member is additionally installed in FIG.
도 9는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조의 상부에서 바라본 평면도.9 is a plan view as seen from the top of the self-supporting soil structure using a two-row H-beam and a high strength steel sheet according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도 10은 도 9의 분해사시도.10 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 9;
도 11 내지 도 13은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조 시공방법의 흐름도.11 to 13 is a flow chart of a method for constructing a self-supporting earth retaining structure using a two-row H-beam and a high strength steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명을 더욱 상세하게 설명한다. 이에 앞서, 본 명세서 및 청구범위에 사용된 용어나 단어는 통상적이거나 사전적인 의미로 한정하여 해석되어서는 아니 되며, 발명자는 그 자신의 발명을 가장 최선의 방법으로 설명하기 위해 용어의 개념을 적절하게 정의할 수 있다는 원칙에 입각하여, 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합하는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야만 한다. 또한, 사용되는 기술 용어 및 과학 용어에 있어서 다른 정의가 없다면, 이 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 통상적으로 이해하고 있는 의미를 가지며, 하기의 설명 및 첨부 도면에서 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있는 공지 기능 및 구성에 대한 설명은 생략한다. 다음에 소개되는 도면들은 당업자에게 본 발명의 사상이 충분히 전달될 수 있도록 하기 위해 예로서 제공되는 것이다. 따라서, 본 발명은 이하 제시되는 도면들에 한정되지 않고 다른 형태로 구체화될 수도 있다. 또한, 명세서 전반에 걸쳐서 동일한 참조번호들은 동일한 구성요소들을 나타낸다. 도면들 중 동일한 구성요소들은 가능한 한 어느 곳에서든지 동일한 부호들로 나타내고 있음에 유의해야 한다. Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in more detail the present invention. Prior to this, terms or words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as being limited to the ordinary or dictionary meanings, and the inventors should properly explain the concept of terms in order to best explain their own inventions. Based on the principle that it can be defined, it should be interpreted as meaning and concept corresponding to the technical idea of the present invention. In addition, unless there is another definition in the technical terms and scientific terms used, it has the meaning commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the gist of the present invention in the following description and the accompanying drawings. Descriptions of well-known functions and configurations that may be unnecessarily blurred are omitted. The drawings introduced below are provided by way of example so that the spirit of the invention to those skilled in the art can fully convey. Accordingly, the present invention is not limited to the drawings presented below and may be embodied in other forms. Also, like reference numerals denote like elements throughout the specification. It should be noted that the same elements in the figures are represented by the same numerals wherever possible.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조의 상부에서 바라본 평면도이고, 도 2는 도 1의 분해사시도이며, 도 3 내지 도 6은 도 1의 엄지말뚝가이드부재 및 자립말뚝가이드부재의 다양한 실시예를 보여주는 평면도이고, 도 7은 도 3에 흙막이벽체가이드부재가 추가 설치된 예를 보여주는 평면도이며, 도 8은 도 5에 흙막이벽체가이드부재가 추가 설치된 예를 보여주는 평면도이고, 도 9는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조의 상부에서 바라본 평면도이며, 도 10은 도 9의 분해사시도이고, 도 11 내지 도 13은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조 시공방법의 흐름도이다.1 is a plan view as seen from the top of the self-supporting soil structure using a two-row H-beam and a high strength steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of Figure 1, Figures 3 to 6 of Figure 1 FIG. 7 is a plan view illustrating various embodiments of a thumb pile guide member and a self-supporting pile guide member, and FIG. 7 is a plan view illustrating an example in which an earthwall wall guide member is additionally installed in FIG. 3, and FIG. 8 is an additional earthwall wall member installed in FIG. 5. 9 is a plan view showing an example, and FIG. 9 is a plan view as seen from the top of a self-supporting soil structure using a two-row H-beam and a high strength steel sheet according to another embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 13 is a flow chart of a method of constructing a self-supporting earth retaining structure using a two-row H-beam and a high strength steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
설명에 앞서, 본 명세서( 및 특허청구범위)에서 사용되는 용어에 대해 간단히 설명하도록 한다.Prior to the description, terms used in the specification (and claims) will be briefly described.
'형강'이란 구조용 압연강재로 각종 단면형상을 가진 봉(棒) 모양 압연재의 총칭으로, 강재가 사용된 것을 말하며, 단면형상에 따라 평강, 반환강, 속찬환봉, 속빈환봉, ㄴ형강, ㄷ형강, T형강, Z형강, H형강 등이 있다.'Steel steel' is a structural rolled steel, a generic term for rod-shaped rolled materials having various cross-sectional shapes, and refers to the use of steels.Plated steel, return steel, fastened round bar, hollow round bar, b-shaped steel, c. Section steel, T section steel, Z section steel and H section steel.
도 1 내지 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조는 엄지말뚝(100), 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150), 자립말뚝(200), 자립말뚝가이드부재(250), 흙막이벽체(300) 및 ㄷ자립강판(400)을 포함한다.As shown in Figures 1 to 2, the self-supporting soil structure using a two-row H-beam and a high-strength steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention is the thumb pile 100, thumb pile guide member 150, freestanding pile ( 200), the freestanding pile guide member 250, the retaining wall 300 and the c free-standing steel sheet 400.
엄지말뚝(100)은 굴착면과 평행하며 H형강 간에 일정 간격을 두도록 지중에 설치된다. Thumb pile 100 is installed in the ground to be parallel to the excavation surface and a certain distance between the H-beams.
여기서, 굴착면은 지하구조물을 구축하기 위하여 그 지면의 하측으로 일정 깊이의 터파기 공사를 한 테두리 면을 말한다.Here, the excavation surface refers to the rim surface of the excavation of a certain depth to the lower side of the ground in order to build the underground structure.
즉, 굴착면 상에 터파기 공사 시 토압에 의해 흙벽이 무너져 내리는 것을 방지하기 위하여 방호벽을 설치함과 아울러, 지반에서 용출되는 지하수가 공사구역으로 유입되는 것을 차단하도록 차수작업을 병행하기 위한 기초가 되는 엄지말뚝을 지중에 설치한다.In other words, in order to prevent the earth wall from collapsing due to earth pressure during the excavation work on the excavation surface, a barrier for installing a barrier wall to prevent the groundwater eluted from the ground into the construction area is provided. Install the thumb pile into the ground.
엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)는 상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 웨브 일측 양면에 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 연결된다. Thumb pile guide member 150 is connected to the guide groove is formed in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100.
엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)는 엄지말뚝(100)에 가이드홈을 형성하기 위한 부재로 ㄷ자립강판(400)의 일측을 끼워넣기 위한 가이드홈을 형성한다.Thumb pile guide member 150 is a member for forming a guide groove in the thumb pile 100 to form a guide groove for fitting one side of the c independent steel plate (400).
자립말뚝(200)은 굴착면과 평행하며 상기 엄지말뚝(100)과 일정 간격을 두도록 H형강이 일정 간격을 두고 지중에 설치된다. Freestanding pile 200 is parallel to the excavation surface and the H-shaped steel is installed in the ground at regular intervals so as to have a predetermined interval with the thumb pile 100.
인접한 엄지말뚝(100) 사이에 흙막이벽체(300)를 끼워넣고 터파기 공사를 하게되면 흙막이벽체(300) 및 엄지말뚝(100)이 토압을 견뎌야 하며, 엄지말뚝(100)이 토압을 버티는 힘을 보강하기 위한 기초가되는 자립말뚝을 지중에 설치한다.When the earthwork wall 300 is inserted between the adjacent thumb piles 100 and the trench work is carried out, the earthquake wall 300 and the thumb pile 100 must withstand the earth pressure, and the thumb pile 100 bears the earth pressure. Install underground self-supporting pile in the ground for reinforcement.
이때, 상기 엄지말뚝(100) 및 자립말뚝(200)은 굴착면과 평행하고 H형강 간에 일정 간격을 두도록 2열로 배치되는 것이 바람직하다.At this time, the thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200 is preferably arranged in two rows parallel to the excavation surface and a predetermined distance between the H-shaped steel.
자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는 상기 자립말뚝(200)의 웨브 일측 양면에 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 연결된다. Freestanding pile guide member 250 is connected to the guide groove is formed in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the web of the freestanding pile 200.
자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는 자립말뚝(100)에 가이드홈을 형성하기 위한 부재로 ㄷ자립강판(400)의 타측을 끼워넣기 위한 가이드홈을 형성한다.The freestanding pile guide member 250 forms a guide groove for fitting the other side of the c freestanding steel plate 400 as a member for forming a guide groove in the freestanding pile 100.
흙막이벽체(300)는 평강이 굴착면과 평행하도록 인접한 엄지말뚝(100) 사이로 지중에 삽입된다.The retaining wall 300 is inserted into the ground between the adjacent thumb pile 100 so that the flat steel is parallel to the excavation surface.
흙막이벽체(300)는 엄지말뚝(100)에 지지하여 토압을 견디는 역할을 하며, 일반적으로 강판을 사용한다. 이때 사용되는 강판은 SM520(Steel Marine 520) 규격의 강판 등의 고강도 강판을 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.The retaining wall 300 serves to withstand the earth pressure by supporting the thumb pile 100, and generally uses a steel sheet. At this time, it is preferable to use a high strength steel sheet such as steel sheet of SM520 (Steel Marine 520) standard.
ㄷ자립강판(400)은 ㄷ형강이 상기 엄지말뚝(100)과 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 사이의 가이드홈 및 상기 자립말뚝(200)과 자립말뚝가이드부재(150) 사이의 가이드홈을 따라 상기 흙막이벽체(300)와 수직하게 지중에 삽입된다.The self-supporting steel plate 400 is a guide groove between the thumb pile 100 and the thumb pile guide member 150 and the guide groove between the self-supporting pile 200 and the independent pile guide member 150. It is inserted in the ground perpendicular to the retaining wall (300).
다시 말해, ㄷ자립강판(400)은 엄지말뚝(100)과 자립말뚝(200) 사이에서, 엄지말뚝(100)이 토압을 버티는 힘을, 자립말뚝(200)이 지중에 입설되어 지지되고 있는 힘으로 보강해 준다.In other words, c self-supporting steel sheet 400 is a force between the thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200, the force of the thumb pile 100 to support the earth pressure, the force that is supported by the self-supporting pile 200 in the ground Reinforce with.
이때 사용되는 강판은 SM520(Steel Marine 520) 규격의 강판 등의 고강도 강판을 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.At this time, it is preferable to use a high strength steel sheet such as steel sheet of SM520 (Steel Marine 520) standard.
즉, 엄지말뚝(100), 자립말뚝(200), 흙막이벽체(300) 및 ㄷ자립강판(400)이 흙막이벽체(300)가 토압을 견딜 수 있도록 하여, 터파기 공사를 한 공사구역에 버팀대(STRUT, CONER STRUT, RAKER, EARTH ANCHOR) 등의 보강의 필요성이 없어짐으로써, 굴착면 내부의 작업공간을 더욱 넓게 확보할 수 있다.That is, the thumb pile 100, the freestanding pile 200, the retaining wall 300 and the c free-standing steel plate 400 to withstand the earth pressure wall, the prop brace in the construction area for the excavation work ( By eliminating the need for reinforcement of STRUT, CONER STRUT, RAKER, and EARTH ANCHOR), the working space inside the excavation surface can be secured more widely.
다음으로, 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 및 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)에 대해 더욱 상세하게 설명하도록 한다.Next, the thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250 will be described in more detail.
- 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 및 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)의 실시 예 1 -Example 1 of the thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250
도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 및 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는 ㄴ형강인 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 3, the thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250 may be formed in a b-shaped steel.
즉, 상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)는 엄지말뚝(100)의 자립말뚝(200)이 설치되는 측으로 가이드 홈이 형성되도록, 엄지말뚝(100)의 굴착면 반대측 웨브 양면에 ㄴ형강의 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)가 결합된다. 이때, 결합은 볼트 등의 결합부재를 이용한 결합 및 용접 등을 이용할 수 있다.That is, the thumb pile guide member 150 is the thumb pile guide of the b-shaped steel on both sides of the web opposite side of the excavation surface of the thumb pile 100 so that guide grooves are formed on the side where the self-supporting pile 200 of the thumb pile 100 is installed. Member 150 is coupled. At this time, the coupling may be used for coupling and welding using a coupling member such as a bolt.
또한, 상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는 자립말뚝(200)의 엄지말뚝(100)이 설치되는 측으로 가이드 홈이 형성되도록, 자립말뚝(200)의 굴착면 측 웨브 양면에 ㄴ형강의 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)가 결합된다. 이때, 결합은 볼트 등의 결합부재를 이용한 결합 및 용접 등을 이용할 수 있다.In addition, the self-supporting pile guide member 250 is a self-supporting pile guide of the b-shaped steel on both sides of the excavation surface side web of the self-supporting pile 200 so that guide grooves are formed on the side where the thumb pile 100 of the self-supporting pile 200 is installed. Member 250 is coupled. At this time, the coupling may be used for coupling and welding using a coupling member such as a bolt.
다시 말해, 상기 엄지말뚝(100)과 자립말뚝(200) 사이에 연결된 ㄷ자립강판(400)은 양쪽에서 잡아당기는 힘을 견디기 때문에, 상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 및 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)를 ㄴ형강을 사용할 수 있으며, ㄴ형강을 사용함으로써 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 및 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)의 단가를 최소화 시킬 수 있다.In other words, since the c free-standing steel plate 400 connected between the thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200 withstands the pulling force at both sides, the thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250 are provided. It can be used to the b-beam, by using the b-beam can minimize the unit cost of the thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250.
- 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 및 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)의 실시 예 2 -Example 2 of the thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250
흙막이벽체(300)가 엄지말뚝(100)의 굴착면 측으로 밀착되는 것이 지반에서 용출되는 지하수가 공사구역으로 유입되는 것을 차단하는 차수효과를 극대화 시킬 수 있기 때문에, 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)는 ㄷ형강인 것을 특징으로 하고, 상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는 ㄴ형강인 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다.Since the wall 300 is in close contact with the excavation surface side of the thumb pile 100 can maximize the order effect of blocking the groundwater eluted from the ground into the construction area, as shown in Figure 4, Thumb pile guide member 150 is characterized in that the c-shaped steel, the freestanding pile guide member 250 may be characterized in that the b-shaped steel.
즉, 상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)는 엄지말뚝(100)의 자립말뚝(200)이 설치되는 측 및 굴착면 측으로 가이드 홈이 형성되도록, 엄지말뚝(100)의 웨브 양면에 ㄷ형강의 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)가 결합된다. 이때, 결합은 볼트 등의 결합부재를 이용한 결합 및 용접 등을 이용할 수 있다.That is, the thumb pile guide member 150 is a thumb pile of the c-shaped steel on both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100 so that guide grooves are formed on the side and the excavation surface side where the independent pile 200 of the thumb pile 100 is installed. Guide member 150 is coupled. At this time, the coupling may be used for coupling and welding using a coupling member such as a bolt.
또한, 상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는 자립말뚝(200)의 엄지말뚝(100)이 설치되는 측으로 가이드 홈이 형성되도록, 자립말뚝(200)의 굴착면 측 웨브 양면에 ㄴ형강의 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)가 결합된다. 이때, 결합은 볼트 등의 결합부재를 이용한 결합 및 용접 등을 이용할 수 있다.In addition, the self-supporting pile guide member 250 is a self-supporting pile guide of the b-shaped steel on both sides of the excavation surface side web of the self-supporting pile 200 so that guide grooves are formed on the side where the thumb pile 100 of the self-supporting pile 200 is installed. Member 250 is coupled. At this time, the coupling may be used for coupling and welding using a coupling member such as a bolt.
다시 말해, 상기 엄지말뚝(100)과 자립말뚝(200) 사이에 연결된 ㄷ자립강판(400)은 양쪽에서 잡아당기는 힘을 견디기 때문에, 상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)는 ㄷ형강을, 상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는 ㄴ형강을 사용함으로써 흙막이벽체(300) 및 ㄷ자립강판(400)이 삽입될 수 있는 가이드홈을 형성하는데 작업시간을 최소화 할 수 있다. In other words, since the c free-standing steel plate 400 connected between the thumb pile 100 and the free-standing pile 200 withstands pulling force from both sides, the thumb pile guide member 150 has a c-shaped steel, the free-standing pile. The guide member 250 can minimize the working time to form a guide groove into which the earth retaining wall 300 and the c free-standing steel plate 400 can be inserted by using the b-shaped steel.
- 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 및 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)의 실시 예 3 -Embodiment 3 of the thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250
도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 및 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는 Z형강인 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 5, the thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250 may be Z-shaped steels.
즉, 상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)는 엄지말뚝(100)의 자립말뚝(200)이 설치되는 측으로 가이드 홈이 형성되고, ㄷ자립강판(400)이 외부로 이탈되는 것을 방지할 수 있도록, 엄지말뚝(100)의 굴착면 반대측 웨브 양면에 Z형강의 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)가 결합된다. 이때, 결합은 볼트 등의 결합부재를 이용한 결합 및 용접 등을 이용할 수 있다.That is, the thumb pile guide member 150 is formed with a guide groove toward the side where the self-supporting pile 200 of the thumb pile 100 is installed, so that the c-independent steel plate 400 is prevented from being separated outwards. The thumb pile guide member 150 of the Z-shaped steel is coupled to both sides of the web opposite the excavation surface of the pile 100. At this time, the coupling may be used for coupling and welding using a coupling member such as a bolt.
또한, 상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는 자립말뚝(200)의 엄지말뚝(100)이 설치되는 측으로 가이드 홈이 형성되고, ㄷ자립강판(400)이 외부로 이탈되는 것을 방지할 수 있도록, 자립말뚝(200)의 굴착면 측 웨브 양면에 Z형강의 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)가 결합된다. 이때, 결합은 볼트 등의 결합부재를 이용한 결합 및 용접 등을 이용할 수 있다.In addition, the freestanding pile guide member 250 is formed with a guide groove toward the side where the thumb pile 100 of the freestanding pile 200 is installed, so that the self-standing steel plate 400 is prevented from being separated outward. The self-supporting pile guide member 250 of the Z-shaped steel is coupled to both sides of the excavation surface side web of the pile 200. At this time, the coupling may be used for coupling and welding using a coupling member such as a bolt.
다시 말해, 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 및 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)로 Z형강을 사용함으로써, 상기 엄지말뚝(100)과 자립말뚝(200) 사이에 ㄷ자립강판(400)이 삽입될 수 있는 홈을 형성하며 ㄷ자립강판(400)이 외부로 이탈되는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 작업하는 시간을 최소화 시킬 수 있다.In other words, by using the Z-shaped steel as the thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250, the c free-standing steel plate 400 can be inserted between the thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200. Forming a groove can minimize the time to work so as to prevent the c independent steel plate 400 is separated to the outside.
- 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 및 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)의 실시 예 4 -Embodiment 4 of the thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250
흙막이벽체(300)가 엄지말뚝(100)의 굴착면 측으로 밀착되는 것이 지반에서 용출되는 지하수가 공사구역으로 유입되는 것을 차단하는 차수효과를 극대화 시킬 수 있기 때문에, 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)는 상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 웨브 양측으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 Z형강의 끝단면이 직각으로 연장된 형상의 형강인 것을 특징으로 하고, 상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는 Z형강인 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다.Since the close wall 300 is in close contact with the excavation surface side of the thumb pile 100 can maximize the order effect to block the groundwater eluted from the ground into the construction area, as shown in Figure 6, Thumb pile guide member 150 is characterized in that the end surface of the Z-shaped steel extending to the right angle so that the guide grooves are formed on both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100, the self-supporting pile guide member 250 It may be characterized in that the Z-shaped steel.
즉, 상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)는 엄지말뚝(100)의 웨브 양측으로 가이드홈이 형상되도록 Z형강의 끝단면이 직각으로 연장된 형상의 형강으로, 엄지말뚝(100)의 자립말뚝(200)이 설치되는 측으로 가이드 홈이 형성되고, ㄷ자립강판(400)이 외부로 이탈되는 것을 방지할 수 있음과 동시에 굴착면 측으로 가이드 홈이 형성되도록, 엄지말뚝(100)의 굴착면 반대측 웨브 양면에 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)가 결합된다. 이때, 결합은 볼트 등의 결합부재를 이용한 결합 및 용접 등을 이용할 수 있다.That is, the thumb pile guide member 150 is a shape steel in which the end surface of the Z-shaped steel extends at a right angle so that guide grooves are formed on both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100, and the self-supporting pile 200 of the thumb pile 100 is formed. The guide groove is formed on the side where the c) is installed, and the c self-supporting steel plate 400 can be prevented from escaping to the outside, and at the same time, the guide groove is formed on the excavation surface side, on both sides of the web opposite sides of the excavation surface of the thumb pile 100. Thumb pile guide member 150 is coupled. At this time, the coupling may be used for coupling and welding using a coupling member such as a bolt.
또한, 상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는 자립말뚝(200)의 엄지말뚝(100)이 설치되는 측으로 가이드 홈이 형성되고, ㄷ자립강판(400)이 외부로 이탈되는 것을 방지할 수 있도록, 자립말뚝(200)의 굴착면 측 웨브 양면에 Z형강의 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)가 결합된다. 이때, 결합은 볼트 등의 결합부재를 이용한 결합 및 용접 등을 이용할 수 있다.In addition, the freestanding pile guide member 250 is formed with a guide groove toward the side where the thumb pile 100 of the freestanding pile 200 is installed, so that the self-standing steel plate 400 is prevented from being separated outward. The self-supporting pile guide member 250 of the Z-shaped steel is coupled to both sides of the excavation surface side web of the pile 200. At this time, the coupling may be used for coupling and welding using a coupling member such as a bolt.
다시 말해, 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)로 엄지말뚝(100)의 웨브 양측으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 Z형강의 끝단면이 직각으로 연장된 형상의 형강을 사용하고, 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)로 Z형강을 사용함으로써, 상기 엄지말뚝(100)과 자립말뚝(200) 사이에 ㄷ자립강판(400)이 삽입될 수 있는 홈을 형성하며 ㄷ자립강판(400)이 외부로 이탈되는 것을 방지할 수 있음과 동시에 굴착면 측으로 가이드 홈이 형성되도록 작업하는 시간을 최소화 시킬 수 있다.In other words, the end face of the Z-shaped steel extends at right angles so that guide grooves are formed at both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100 as the thumb pile guide member 150, and the self-standing pile guide member 250 is used. By using the Z-shaped steel, the thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200 to form a groove into which the c independent steel plate 400 can be inserted and the c independent steel plate 400 can be prevented from being separated to the outside. At the same time it can minimize the time to work to form a guide groove to the excavation surface side.
위에서 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 및 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)로 다양한 형태의 형강을 사용하는 예로 들었으나, 본 발명이 이에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 엄지말뚝(100)과 자립말뚝(200) 사이에 연결된 ㄷ자립강판(400)을 슬라이드결합 시킬 수 있는 단면의 형강이라면 어떠한 형강을 사용하는 것도 가능함은 물론이다.The thumb pile guide member 150 and the self-supporting pile guide member 250 has been described as an example of using various types of steel, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and between the thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200. As long as the section steel of the cross-section that can slide the self-supporting steel plate 400 is connected, of course, it is also possible to use any section steel.
도 7 내지 도 8에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조는 상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 웨브 타측 양면에 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 연결된 흙막이벽체가이드부재(160)를 더 포함할 수 있다.As shown in Figure 7 to 8, the self-supporting soil structure using a two-row H-beam and a high-strength steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention has a guide groove in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100 It may further include an earth retaining wall guide member 160 connected to be formed.
흙막이벽체가이드부재(160)는 흙막이벽체(300)가 엄지말뚝(100)의 굴착면 측으로 밀착되는 것이 지반에서 용출되는 지하수가 공사구역으로 유입되는 것을 차단하는 차수효과를 극대화 시킬 수 있기 때문에, 흙막이벽체(300)를 슬라이드 결합 시키기 위한 가이드홈을 형성하기 위하여 흙막이벽체가이드부재(160)가 엄지말뚝(100)의 굴착면 측 웨브 양면에 결합된다. 이때, 결합은 볼트 등의 결합부재를 이용한 결합 및 용접 등을 이용할 수 있다.Since the retaining wall guide member 160 is in close contact with the excavation surface side of the thumb pile 100, the blocking wall 300 may maximize the order effect of blocking the groundwater eluted from the ground into the construction area. In order to form a guide groove for sliding the wall 300, the retaining wall guide member 160 is coupled to both sides of the excavation surface side web of the thumb pile 100. At this time, the coupling may be used for coupling and welding using a coupling member such as a bolt.
여기서, 상기 흙막이벽체가이드부재(160)는 ㄴ형강인 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다. 이는 흙막이벽체(300)를 슬라이드 결합 시키기 위하여 가이드홈을 형성하는 것은 단가를 최소화 시키기 위함이다.Here, the retaining wall guide member 160 may be characterized in that the b-shaped steel. This is to form a guide groove for sliding the earth wall 300 to minimize the unit cost.
도 9 내지 도 10에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조는 엄지말뚝(100), 자립말뚝(200), 흙막이벽체(300), 평자립강판(500) 및 H형강가이드부재(550)를 포함한다.9 to 10, the self-supporting soil structure using a two-row H-beam and a high-strength steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention is a thumb pile 100, a freestanding pile 200, the earth wall 300 , The freestanding steel plate 500 and the H-shaped steel guide member 550.
엄지말뚝(100)은 굴착면과 평행하며 H형강 간에 일정 간격을 두도록 지중에 설치된다. Thumb pile 100 is installed in the ground to be parallel to the excavation surface and a certain distance between the H-beams.
엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)는 엄지말뚝(100)에 가이드홈을 형성하기 위한 부재로 ㄷ자립강판(400)의 일측을 끼워넣기 위한 가이드홈을 형성한다.Thumb pile guide member 150 is a member for forming a guide groove in the thumb pile 100 to form a guide groove for fitting one side of the c independent steel plate (400).
자립말뚝(200)은 굴착면과 평행하며 상기 엄지말뚝(100)과 일정 간격을 두도록 H형강이 일정 간격을 두고 지중에 설치된다. Freestanding pile 200 is parallel to the excavation surface and the H-shaped steel is installed in the ground at regular intervals so as to have a predetermined interval with the thumb pile 100.
인접한 엄지말뚝(100) 사이에 흙막이벽체(300)를 끼워넣고 터파기 공사를 하게되면 흙막이벽체(300) 및 엄지말뚝(100)이 토압을 견뎌야 하며, 엄지말뚝(100)이 토압을 버티는 힘을 보강하기 위한 기초가되는 자립말뚝을 지중에 설치한다.When the earthwork wall 300 is inserted between the adjacent thumb piles 100 and the trench work is carried out, the earthquake wall 300 and the thumb pile 100 must withstand the earth pressure, and the thumb pile 100 bears the earth pressure. Install underground self-supporting pile in the ground for reinforcement.
이때, 상기 엄지말뚝(100) 및 자립말뚝(200)은 굴착면과 평행하고 H형강 간에 일정 간격을 두도록 2열로 배치되는 것이 바람직하다.At this time, the thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200 is preferably arranged in two rows parallel to the excavation surface and a predetermined distance between the H-shaped steel.
흙막이벽체(300)는 평강이 굴착면과 평행하도록 인접한 엄지말뚝(100) 사이로 지중에 삽입된다.The retaining wall 300 is inserted into the ground between the adjacent thumb pile 100 so that the flat steel is parallel to the excavation surface.
흙막이벽체(300)는 엄지말뚝(100)에 지지하여 토압을 견디는 역할을 하며, 일반적으로 강판을 사용한다. 이때 사용되는 강판은 SM520(Steel Marine 520) 규격의 강판 등의 고강도 강판을 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.The retaining wall 300 serves to withstand the earth pressure by supporting the thumb pile 100, and generally uses a steel sheet. At this time, it is preferable to use a high strength steel sheet such as steel sheet of SM520 (Steel Marine 520) standard.
평자립강판(500)은 평강이 굴착면과 수직하도록 엄지말뚝(100)과 자립말뚝(200) 사이로 지중에 삽입된다.The flat freestanding steel sheet 500 is inserted into the ground between the thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200 so that the flat steel is perpendicular to the excavation surface.
다시 말해, 평자립강판(500)은 엄지말뚝(100)과 자립말뚝(200) 사이에서, 엄지말뚝(100)이 토압을 버티는 힘을, 자립말뚝(200)이 지중에 입설되어 지지되고 있는 힘으로 보강해 준다.In other words, the flat free-standing steel sheet 500 is a force between the thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200, the force of the thumb pile 100 to support the earth pressure, the force that the self-supporting pile 200 is placed in the ground and supported Reinforce with.
이때 사용되는 강판은 SM520(Steel Marine 520) 규격의 강판 등의 고강도 강판을 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.At this time, it is preferable to use a high strength steel sheet such as steel sheet of SM520 (Steel Marine 520) standard.
H형강가이드부재(550)는 일면이 상기 평자립강판(500)에 결합되며, 상기 일면으로부터 'ㄷ'자 형상으로 연장형성되어 상기 평자립강판(500)의 양측 양면에 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 서로 마주보게 결합된다.One side of the H-shaped steel guide member 550 is coupled to the flat self-supporting steel plate 500, and is formed to extend in a 'C' shape from one surface of the guide grooves in both directions on both sides of the flat self-standing steel plate 500 in the longitudinal direction. Are coupled to face each other to form.
다시 말해, H형강가이드부재(550)가 평자립강판(500)에 결합되어 엄지말뚝(100) 및 자립말뚝(200)이 슬라이드 결합될 수 있는 가이드홈을 형성하고, H형강가이드부재(550)가 결합된 평자립강판(500)을 엄지말뚝(100) 및 자립말뚝(200)에 끼워 입설한다.In other words, the H-shaped steel guide member 550 is coupled to the flat self-supporting steel plate 500 to form a guide groove to which the thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200 can be slide-coupled, and the H-shaped steel guide member 550 Is inserted into the flat self-supporting steel sheet 500 is inserted into the thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200.
즉, 엄지말뚝(100), 자립말뚝(200), 흙막이벽체(300), 평자립강판(500) 및 H형강가이드부재(550)가 흙막이벽체(300)가 토압을 견딜 수 있도록 하여, 터파기 공사를 한 공사구역에 버팀대(STRUT, CONER STRUT, RAKER, EARTH ANCHOR) 등의 보강의 필요성이 없어짐으로써, 굴착면 내부의 작업공간을 더욱 넓게 확보할 수 있다.That is, the thumb pile 100, the freestanding pile 200, the retaining wall 300, the flat self-supporting steel plate 500 and the H-shaped steel guide member 550 so that the retaining wall 300 to withstand earth pressure, the trench By eliminating the need for reinforcing struts (STRUT, CONER STRUT, RAKER, EARTH ANCHOR) in the construction area, the work space inside the excavation surface can be secured more widely.
이때에도, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조는 상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 웨브 타측(굴착면측) 양면에 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 연결된 흙막이벽체가이드부재(160)를 더 포함할 수 있다.In this case, the self-supporting earthquake structure using a two-row H-beam and a high strength steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention is connected to the guide groove is formed in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the web (side of the excavation surface) of the thumb pile 100 It may further include a wall guide member 160.
흙막이벽체가이드부재(160)는 흙막이벽체(300)가 엄지말뚝(100)의 굴착면 측으로 밀착되는 것이 지반에서 용출되는 지하수가 공사구역으로 유입되는 것을 차단하는 차수효과를 극대화 시킬 수 있기 때문에, 흙막이벽체(300)를 슬라이드 결합 시키기 위한 가이드홈을 형성하기 위하여 흙막이벽체가이드부재(160)가 엄지말뚝(100)의 굴착면 측 웨브 양면에 결합된다. 이때, 결합은 볼트 등의 결합부재를 이용한 결합 및 용접 등을 이용할 수 있다.Since the retaining wall guide member 160 is in close contact with the excavation surface side of the thumb pile 100, the blocking wall 300 may maximize the order effect of blocking the groundwater eluted from the ground into the construction area. In order to form a guide groove for sliding the wall 300, the retaining wall guide member 160 is coupled to both sides of the excavation surface side web of the thumb pile 100. At this time, the coupling may be used for coupling and welding using a coupling member such as a bolt.
여기서, 상기 흙막이벽체가이드부재(160)는 ㄴ형강인 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다. 이는 흙막이벽체(300)를 슬라이드 결합 시키기 위하여 가이드홈을 형성하는 것은 단가를 최소화 시키기 위함이다.Here, the retaining wall guide member 160 may be characterized in that the b-shaped steel. This is to form a guide groove for sliding the earth wall 300 to minimize the unit cost.
도 11에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조 시공방법은 엄지말뚝(100), 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150), 자립말뚝(200), 자립말뚝가이드부재(250), 흙막이벽체(300) 및 ㄷ자립강판(400)을 포함하는 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조 시공방법에 있어서, 엄지말뚝가이드부재결합 단계(S11), 엄지말뚝입설 단계(S13), 자립말뚝가이드부재결합 단계(S14), 자립말뚝입설 단계(S15), ㄷ자립강판입설 단계(S16) 및 흙막이벽체입설 단계(S17)를 포함한다.As shown in Figure 11, the self-supporting soil structure construction method using a two-row H-beam and a high strength steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention thumb pile 100, thumb pile guide member 150, freestanding pile 200 In the self-supporting soil structure construction method using a high-strength steel sheet and a two-row H-beam including a self-supporting pile guide member 250, a retaining wall 300, and a c free-standing steel sheet 400, the thumb pile guide member coupling step ( S11), thumb pile standing step (S13), freestanding pile guide member coupling step (S14), self-standing pile placing step (S15), c independent steel plate placing step (S16) and earth wall wall installation step (S17).
엄지말뚝가이드부재결합 단계(S11)는 상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)를 엄지말뚝(100)의 웨브 일측 양면에 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 연결한다.Thumb pile guide member coupling step (S11) connects the thumb pile guide member 150 so that the guide groove is formed in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100.
엄지말뚝입설 단계(S13)는 상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)가 연결된 엄지말뚝(100)을 굴착면과 평행하며 일정 간격을 두도록 지중으로 입설한다.Thumb pile installation step (S13) is inserted into the ground so that the thumb pile guide member 150 is connected to the thumb pile 100 in parallel with the excavation surface and a predetermined interval.
즉, 엄지말뚝(100)의 굴착면 반대 측으로 ㄷ자립강판(400)이 슬라이드 결합될 수 있는 가이드홈이 형성되도록 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)를 엄지말뚝(100)에 결합시킨 후, 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)가 결합된 엄지말뚝(100)을 지중으로 입설한다.That is, the thumb pile guide member 150 is coupled to the thumb pile 100 to form a guide groove through which the self-supporting steel sheet 400 can slide to the opposite side of the excavation surface of the thumb pile 100, and then the thumb pile guide. The thumb pile 100 to which the member 150 is coupled is placed in the ground.
자립말뚝가이드부재결합 단계(S14)는 상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)를 자립말뚝(200)의 웨브 일측 양면에 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 연결한다.Freestanding pile guide member coupling step (S14) connects the freestanding pile guide member 250 to be formed with a guide groove in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the web of the freestanding pile 200.
자립말뚝입설 단계(S15)는 상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)가 연결된 자립말뚝(200)을 굴착면과 평행하며 상기 엄지말뚝(100)과 일정 간격을 두도록 지중으로 입설한다.Freestanding pile placing step (S15) is installed in the ground so that the freestanding pile 200 connected to the freestanding pile guide member 250 in parallel with the excavation surface and a predetermined distance from the thumb pile 100.
즉, 자립말뚝(200)의 굴착면 측으로 ㄷ자립강판(400)이 슬라이드 결합될 수 있는 가이드홈이 형성되도록 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)를 자립말뚝(200)에 결합시킨 후, 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)가 결합된 자립말뚝(200)을 지중으로 입설한다.That is, after coupling the self-supporting pile guide member 250 to the self-supporting pile 200 to form a guide groove for sliding the c-independent steel sheet 400 to the excavation surface side of the self-supporting pile 200, the self-standing pile guide member The 250 is coupled to the self-supporting pile 200 underground.
ㄷ자립강판입설 단계(S16)는 상기 ㄷ자립강판(400)을 엄지말뚝(100)과 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 사이의 가이드홈 및 상기 자립말뚝(200)과 자립말뚝가이드부재(150) 사이의 가이드홈을 따라 상기 흙막이벽체(300)와 수직하게 지중으로 입설한다.The self-standing steel sheet placing step (S16) is a guide groove between the c free-standing steel sheet 400 and the thumb pile guide member 150 and between the freestanding pile 200 and the freestanding pile guide member 150. Along the guide groove of the ground wall vertically and vertically.
즉, 엄지말뚝(100)과 자립말뚝(200)에 형성된 가이드홈을 따라 ㄷ자립강판(400)을 슬라이드 식으로 지중으로 입설한다.That is, along the guide groove formed in the thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200, the c free-standing steel plate 400 is slid into the ground.
흙막이벽체입설 단계(S17)는 상기 흙막이벽체(300)를 굴착면과 평행하도록 인접한 엄지말뚝(100) 사이로 지중으로 입설한다.In the step of placing the retaining wall (S17), the placing of the retaining wall 300 into the ground between the adjacent thumb piles 100 is parallel to the excavation surface.
상기 흙막이벽체입설 단계(S17)는 터파기 작업과 병행하여 수행할 수 있다.The retaining wall placing step (S17) may be performed in parallel with the excavation work.
다음으로, 기술된 실시예들에 대한 설명은 상기 본원발명의 일 실시예에 따른 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조의 실시예 1 내지 실시예 4와 동일함으로 생략하도록 한다.Next, the description of the embodiments described will be omitted as the same as in the first to fourth embodiment of the self-supporting soil structure using a two-row H-beam and a high strength steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 및 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)의 실시 예 1 -Example 1 of the thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250
상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 및 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는 ㄴ형강인 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다.The thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250 may be characterized in that the b-shaped steel.
- 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 및 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)의 실시 예 2 -Example 2 of the thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250
상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)는 ㄷ형강인 것을 특징으로 하고, 상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는 ㄴ형강인 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다.The thumb pile guide member 150 may be c-shaped steel, and the freestanding pile guide member 250 may be c-shaped steel.
- 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 및 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)의 실시 예 3 -Embodiment 3 of the thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250
상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 및 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는 Z형강인 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다.The thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250 may be Z-shaped steel.
- 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 및 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)의 실시 예 4 -Embodiment 4 of the thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250
상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)는 상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 웨브 양측으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 Z형강의 끝단면이 직각으로 연장된 형상의 형강인 것을 특징으로 하고, 상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는 Z형강인 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다.The thumb pile guide member 150 is characterized in that the end surface of the Z-shaped steel extending to the right angle so that the guide groove is formed on both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100, the freestanding pile guide member 250 ) May be Z-shaped steel.
도 12에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조 시공방법은 상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재결합 단계(S11)와 엄지말뚝입설 단계(S13)의 사이에, 흙막이벽체가이드부재결합 단계(S12)를 더 포함할 수 있다.As shown in Figure 12, the self-supporting soil structure construction method using a two-row H-beam and a high-strength steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention is the thumb pile guide member coupling step (S11) and thumb pile installation step (S13) In between, it may further comprise a retaining wall guide member coupling step (S12).
흙막이벽체가이드부재결합 단계(S12)는 흙막이벽체가이드부재(160)를 상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 웨브 타측 양면에 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 연결한다.Joining the retaining wall guide member step (S12) connects the retaining wall guide member 160 such that guide grooves are formed in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100.
즉, 엄지말뚝(100)의 굴착면 반대 측으로 ㄷ자립강판(400)이 슬라이드 결합될 수 있는 가이드홈이 형성되도록 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)를 엄지말뚝(100)에 결합시키고, 엄지말뚝(100)의 굴착면 측으로 흙막이벽체(300)이 슬라이드 결합될 수 있는 가이드홈이 형성되도록 흙막이벽체가이드부재(160)를 엄지말뚝(100)에 결합시킨 후, 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 및 흙막이벽체가이드부재(160)가 결합된 엄지말뚝(100)을 지중으로 입설한다.That is, the thumb pile guide member 150 is coupled to the thumb pile 100 so that the guide groove through which the self-supporting steel sheet 400 can slide to the opposite side of the excavation surface of the thumb pile 100 is formed, and the thumb pile 100 is formed. After coupling the mud wall guide member 160 to the thumb pile 100 to form a guide groove that can be coupled to the mud wall 300 to the excavation surface side of the), the thumb pile guide member 150 and the mud wall wall guide The thumb pile 100 to which the member 160 is coupled is placed in the ground.
이때, 상기 흙막이벽체가이드부재(160)는 ㄴ형강인 것을 특징으로 할 수 있다.At this time, the retaining wall guide member 160 may be characterized in that the b-shaped steel.
도 13에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조 시공방법은 엄지말뚝(100), 자립말뚝(200), 흙막이벽체(300) 평자립강판(500) 및 H형강가이드부재(550)을 포함하는 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조 시공방법에 있어서, 엄지말뚝입설 단계(S21), 자립말뚝입설 단계(S22), H형강가이드부재결합 단계(S23), 평자립강판입설 단계(S24) 및 흙막이벽체입설 단계(S25)를 포함한다.As shown in Figure 13, the self-supporting soil structure construction method using a two-row H-beam and a high strength steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention thumb pile 100, freestanding pile 200, earth wall 300 In a method of constructing a self-supporting soil structure using a two-row H-beam and a high-strength steel sheet including a freestanding steel plate 500 and an H-shaped steel guide member 550, a thumb pile installation step (S21), a freestanding pile placing step (S22), H-shaped steel guide member coupling step (S23), the freestanding steel plate installation step (S24) and earth wall wall installation step (S25).
엄지말뚝입설 단계(S21)는 상기 엄지말뚝(100)을 굴착면과 평행하며 일정 간격을 두도록 지중으로 입설한다.Thumb pile placing step (S21) is placed in the ground so that the thumb pile 100 is parallel to the excavation surface and a predetermined interval.
자립말뚝입설 단계(S22)는 상기 자립말뚝(200)을 굴착면과 평행하며 상기 엄지말뚝(100)과 일정 간격을 두도록 지중으로 입설한다.Freestanding pile placement step (S22) is installed in the ground so that the freestanding pile 200 in parallel with the excavation surface and a predetermined distance from the thumb pile 100.
이때, 상기 엄지말뚝(100) 및 자립말뚝(200)은 굴착면과 평행하고 H형강 간에 일정 간격을 두도록 2열로 배치되는 것이 바람직하다.At this time, the thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200 is preferably arranged in two rows parallel to the excavation surface and a predetermined distance between the H-shaped steel.
H형강가이드부재결합 단계(S23)는 상기 H형강가이드부재(550)를 상기 평자립강판(500)의 양측 양면에 상기 엄지말뚝(100) 및 자립말뚝(200)이 삽입될 수 있게, 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 서로 마주보게 결합시킨다.H-shaped steel guide member coupling step (S23) is the H-shaped steel guide member 550 so that the thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200 can be inserted into both sides of the flat self-supporting steel plate 500, the longitudinal direction Combine to face each other to form a guide groove.
평자립강판입설 단계(S24)는 상기 H형강가이드부재(550)가 결합된 평자립강판(500)을 엄지말뚝(100)과 자립말뚝(200)이 H형강가이드부재(550)의 가이드홈에 삽입되도록 굴착면과 수직하게 지중으로 입설한다.Flat self-standing steel plate step (S24) is a flat self-supporting steel plate 500 is coupled to the H-shaped steel guide member 550, the thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200 in the guide groove of the H-shaped steel guide member 550 It is inserted into the ground perpendicular to the excavation surface to be inserted.
즉, 평자립강판(500)의 양 측으로 H형강가이드부재(550)에 엄지말뚝(100) 및 자립말뚝(200)에 슬라이드 결합될 수 있는 가이드홈이 형성되도록, H형강가이드부재(550)를 평자립강판(500)에 결합시킨 후, H형강가이드부재(550)가 결합된 평자립강판(500)을 지중으로 입설한다.That is, the H-shaped steel guide member 550 is formed such that guide grooves that can be coupled to the thumb pile 100 and the free-standing pile 200 are formed at both sides of the flat self-standing steel plate 500. After coupling to the freestanding steel plate 500, the H-shaped steel guide member 550 is bonded to the ground freestanding steel plate 500 is placed in the ground.
흙막이벽체입설 단계(S25)는 상기 흙막이벽체(300)를 굴착면과 평행하도록 인접한 엄지말뚝(100) 사이로 지중으로 입설한다.In the step of placing the retaining wall (S25), the placing of the retaining wall 300 in the ground between the adjacent thumb piles 100 is parallel to the excavation surface.
상기 흙막이벽체입설 단계(S17)는 터파기 작업과 병행하여 수행할 수 있다.The retaining wall placing step (S17) may be performed in parallel with the excavation work.
본 발명은 상기한 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며, 적용범위가 다양함은 물론이고, 청구범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 다양한 변형 실시가 가능한 것은 물론이다. The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and the scope of application is not limited, and various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention as claimed in the claims.
<부호의 설명><Description of the code>
100: 엄지말뚝100: Thumb pile
150: 엄지말뚝가이드부재150: thumb pile guide member
160: 흙막이벽체가이드부재160: retaining wall guide member
200: 자립말뚝200: freestanding pile
250: 자립말뚝가이드부재250: freestanding pile guide member
300: 흙막이벽체300: retaining wall
400: ㄷ자립강판400: self-supporting steel sheet
500: 평자립강판500: freestanding steel sheet
550: H형강가이드부재550: H-shaped steel guide member
S11: 엄지말뚝가이드부재결합 단계S11: Thumb pile guide member coupling step
S12: 흙막이벽체가이드부재결합 단계S12: joining the retaining wall guide member step
S13: 엄지말뚝입설 단계S13: Thumb pile up step
S14: 자립말뚝가이드부재결합 단계S14: Self-supporting pile guide member coupling step
S15: 자립말뚝입설 단계S15: Freestanding pile standing step
S16: ㄷ자립강판입설 단계S16: Step of self-standing steel sheet
S17: 흙막이벽체입설 단계S17: Stepping wall
S21: 엄지말뚝입설 단계S21: Thumb pile up step
S22: 자립말뚝입설 단계S22: Freestanding pile standing step
S23: H형강가이드부재결합 단계S23: H-shaped steel guide member joining step
S24: 평자립강판입설 단계S24: step of freestanding steel sheet
S25: 흙막이벽체입설 단계S25: Stepping wall

Claims (13)

  1. 굴착면과 평행하며 H형강 간에 일정 간격을 두도록 지중에 설치된 엄지말뚝(100);Thumb pile 100 is installed in the ground parallel to the excavation surface and spaced between the H-beams;
    상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 웨브 일측 양면에 연결된 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150);Thumb pile guide member 150 connected to both sides of one side of the web of the thumb pile 100 so that the guide groove is formed in the longitudinal direction of the thumb pile 100;
    굴착면과 평행하며 상기 엄지말뚝(100)과 일정 간격을 두도록 H형강이 일정 간격을 두고 지중에 설치된 자립말뚝(200);A self-supporting pile 200 installed in the ground at regular intervals so that the H-shaped steel is parallel to the excavation surface and has a predetermined interval with the thumb pile 100;
    상기 자립말뚝(200)의 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 상기 자립말뚝(200)의 웨브 일측 양면에 연결된 자립말뚝가이드부재(250);A freestanding pile guide member 250 connected to both sides of one side of the web of the freestanding pile 200 so that a guide groove is formed in the lengthwise direction of the freestanding pile 200;
    평강이 굴착면과 평행하도록 인접한 엄지말뚝(100) 사이로 지중에 삽입된 흙막이벽체(300); 및An earth retaining wall 300 inserted in the ground between adjacent thumb piles 100 so that the flat steel is parallel to the excavation surface; And
    ㄷ형강이 상기 엄지말뚝(100)과 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 사이의 가이드홈 및 상기 자립말뚝(200)과 자립말뚝가이드부재(150) 사이의 가이드홈을 따라 상기 흙막이벽체(300)와 수직하게 지중에 삽입되되, 하나의 엄지말뚝(100)과 하나의 자립말뚝(200)을 한 쌍의 ㄷ형강이 ‘[]’형상으로 연결된 ㄷ자립강판(400); 및The c-beam is perpendicular to the earth wall 300 along a guide groove between the thumb pile 100 and the thumb pile guide member 150 and a guide groove between the freestanding pile 200 and the independent pile guide member 150. Is inserted into the ground, one thumb pile 100 and one freestanding pile 200 a pair of c-shaped steel is connected to the '[]' shape c free-standing steel sheet 400; And
    을 포함하며,Including;
    상기 엄지말뚝(100) 및 자립말뚝(200)은 굴착면과 평행하고 H형강 간에 일정 간격을 두도록 2열로 배치된 것을 특징으로 하고, The thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200 is parallel to the excavation surface and is arranged in two rows so as to have a predetermined distance between the H-shaped steel,
    상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)는 엄지말뚝(100)에 ㄷ자립강판(400)의 일측을 끼워넣기 위한 가이드홈을 형성하고, 상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는 자립말뚝(200)에 ㄷ자립강판(400)의 타측을 끼워넣기 위한 가이드홈을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하며,The thumb pile guide member 150 forms a guide groove for fitting one side of the C self-supporting steel plate 400 to the thumb pile 100, and the self-standing pile guide member 250 is self-standing on the self-standing pile 200. Characterized in that to form a guide groove for fitting the other side of the steel sheet 400,
    상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)를 상기 엄지말뚝(100)에 결합한 상태로 지중에 입설하고, 상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)를 자립말뚝(200)에 결합한 상태로 지중에 입설한 후, 상기 ㄷ자립강판(400)을 엄지말뚝(100)과 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 사이의 가이드홈 및 상기 자립말뚝(200)과 자립말뚝가이드부재(250) 사이의 가이드홈을 따라 굴착면과 수직하게 지중으로 입설하는 것을 특징으로 하고,The thumb pile guide member 150 is placed in the ground in the state coupled to the thumb pile 100, and the self-standing pile guide member 250 is placed in the ground in the state coupled to the independent pile 200, the c Ground free standing steel plate 400 perpendicular to the excavation surface along the guide groove between the thumb pile 100 and the thumb pile guide member 150 and the guide groove between the freestanding pile 200 and the independent pile guide member 250. Characterized in that the snow,
    상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 및 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는The thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250 are
    ㄴ형강인 것을 특징으로 하며,It is characterized by being a b-beam
    상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)는 상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 자립말뚝(200)측 내면에 상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 웨브 일측 양면에 연결되며, 상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는 상기 자립말뚝(200)의 엄지말뚝(100)측 내면에 자립말뚝(200)의 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 상기 자립말뚝(200)의 웨브 일측 양면에 연결된 것을 특징으로 하는 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조.The thumb pile guide member 150 is formed on both sides of one side of the web of the thumb pile 100 such that guide grooves are formed in the longitudinal direction of the thumb pile 100 on the inner surface of the self-supporting pile 200 of the thumb pile 100. Is connected, the freestanding pile guide member 250 is one side of the web of the freestanding pile 200 so that the guide groove is formed in the longitudinal direction of the freestanding pile 200 on the inner surface of the thumb pile 100 side of the freestanding pile 200 Self-supporting earth retaining structure using a two-row H-beam and high-strength steel sheet, which is connected to both sides.
  2. 굴착면과 평행하며 H형강 간에 일정 간격을 두도록 지중에 설치된 엄지말뚝(100);Thumb pile 100 is installed in the ground parallel to the excavation surface and spaced between the H-beams;
    상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 웨브 일측 양면에 연결된 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150);Thumb pile guide member 150 connected to both sides of one side of the web of the thumb pile 100 so that the guide groove is formed in the longitudinal direction of the thumb pile 100;
    굴착면과 평행하며 상기 엄지말뚝(100)과 일정 간격을 두도록 H형강이 일정 간격을 두고 지중에 설치된 자립말뚝(200);A self-supporting pile 200 installed in the ground at regular intervals so that the H-shaped steel is parallel to the excavation surface and has a predetermined interval with the thumb pile 100;
    상기 자립말뚝(200)의 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 상기 자립말뚝(200)의 웨브 일측 양면에 연결된 자립말뚝가이드부재(250);A freestanding pile guide member 250 connected to both sides of one side of the web of the freestanding pile 200 so that a guide groove is formed in the lengthwise direction of the freestanding pile 200;
    평강이 굴착면과 평행하도록 인접한 엄지말뚝(100) 사이로 지중에 삽입된 흙막이벽체(300); 및An earth retaining wall 300 inserted in the ground between adjacent thumb piles 100 so that the flat steel is parallel to the excavation surface; And
    ㄷ형강이 상기 엄지말뚝(100)과 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 사이의 가이드홈 및 상기 자립말뚝(200)과 자립말뚝가이드부재(150) 사이의 가이드홈을 따라 상기 흙막이벽체(300)와 수직하게 지중에 삽입되되, 하나의 엄지말뚝(100)과 하나의 자립말뚝(200)을 한 쌍의 ㄷ형강이 ‘[]’형상으로 연결된 ㄷ자립강판(400); 및The c-beam is perpendicular to the earth wall 300 along a guide groove between the thumb pile 100 and the thumb pile guide member 150 and a guide groove between the freestanding pile 200 and the independent pile guide member 150. Is inserted into the ground, one thumb pile 100 and one freestanding pile 200 a pair of c-shaped steel is connected to the '[]' shape c free-standing steel sheet 400; And
    을 포함하며,Including;
    상기 엄지말뚝(100) 및 자립말뚝(200)은 굴착면과 평행하고 H형강 간에 일정 간격을 두도록 2열로 배치된 것을 특징으로 하고, The thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200 is parallel to the excavation surface and is arranged in two rows so as to have a predetermined distance between the H-shaped steel,
    상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)는 엄지말뚝(100)에 ㄷ자립강판(400)의 일측을 끼워넣기 위한 가이드홈을 형성하고, 상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는 자립말뚝(200)에 ㄷ자립강판(400)의 타측을 끼워넣기 위한 가이드홈을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하며,The thumb pile guide member 150 forms a guide groove for fitting one side of the C self-supporting steel plate 400 to the thumb pile 100, and the self-standing pile guide member 250 is self-standing on the self-standing pile 200. Characterized in that to form a guide groove for fitting the other side of the steel sheet 400,
    상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)를 상기 엄지말뚝(100)에 결합한 상태로 지중에 입설하고, 상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)를 자립말뚝(200)에 결합한 상태로 지중에 입설한 후, 상기 ㄷ자립강판(400)을 엄지말뚝(100)과 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 사이의 가이드홈 및 상기 자립말뚝(200)과 자립말뚝가이드부재(250) 사이의 가이드홈을 따라 굴착면과 수직하게 지중으로 입설하는 것을 특징으로 하고,The thumb pile guide member 150 is placed in the ground in the state coupled to the thumb pile 100, and the self-standing pile guide member 250 is placed in the ground in the state coupled to the independent pile 200, the c Ground free standing steel plate 400 perpendicular to the excavation surface along the guide groove between the thumb pile 100 and the thumb pile guide member 150 and the guide groove between the freestanding pile 200 and the independent pile guide member 250. Characterized in that the snow,
    상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)는The thumb pile guide member 150 is
    ㄷ형강인 것을 특징으로 하고,It is characterized by being a c-beam,
    상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는The freestanding pile guide member 250 is
    ㄴ형강인 것을 특징으로 하며,It is characterized by being a b-beam
    상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)는 상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 자립말뚝(200)측 내면과 엄지말뚝(100)의 굴착면측 내면에 상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 웨브 일측 양면에 연결되며, 상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는 상기 자립말뚝(200)의 엄지말뚝(100)측 내면에 상기 자립말뚝(200)의 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 상기 자립말뚝(200)의 웨브 일측 양면에 연결된 것을 특징으로 하는 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조.The thumb pile guide member 150 is formed so that the guide groove is formed in the longitudinal direction of the thumb pile 100 on the inner surface of the self-supporting pile 200 and the excavation surface side of the thumb pile 100 of the thumb pile 100. It is connected to both sides of one side of the web of the thumb pile 100, the self-supporting pile guide member 250 is a guide groove in the longitudinal direction of the self-supporting pile 200 on the inner surface of the thumb pile 100 of the freestanding pile 200 Self-supporting soil structure using a two-row H-beam and a high-strength steel sheet, characterized in that connected to both sides of one side of the web of the freestanding pile 200 to be formed.
  3. 굴착면과 평행하며 H형강 간에 일정 간격을 두도록 지중에 설치된 엄지말뚝(100);Thumb pile 100 is installed in the ground parallel to the excavation surface and spaced between the H-beams;
    상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 웨브 일측 양면에 연결된 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150);Thumb pile guide member 150 connected to both sides of one side of the web of the thumb pile 100 so that the guide groove is formed in the longitudinal direction of the thumb pile 100;
    굴착면과 평행하며 상기 엄지말뚝(100)과 일정 간격을 두도록 H형강이 일정 간격을 두고 지중에 설치된 자립말뚝(200);A self-supporting pile 200 installed in the ground at regular intervals so that the H-shaped steel is parallel to the excavation surface and has a predetermined interval with the thumb pile 100;
    상기 자립말뚝(200)의 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 상기 자립말뚝(200)의 웨브 일측 양면에 연결된 자립말뚝가이드부재(250);A freestanding pile guide member 250 connected to both sides of one side of the web of the freestanding pile 200 so that a guide groove is formed in the lengthwise direction of the freestanding pile 200;
    평강이 굴착면과 평행하도록 인접한 엄지말뚝(100) 사이로 지중에 삽입된 흙막이벽체(300); 및An earth retaining wall 300 inserted in the ground between adjacent thumb piles 100 so that the flat steel is parallel to the excavation surface; And
    ㄷ형강이 상기 엄지말뚝(100)과 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 사이의 가이드홈 및 상기 자립말뚝(200)과 자립말뚝가이드부재(150) 사이의 가이드홈을 따라 상기 흙막이벽체(300)와 수직하게 지중에 삽입되되, 하나의 엄지말뚝(100)과 하나의 자립말뚝(200)을 한 쌍의 ㄷ형강이 ‘[]’형상으로 연결된 ㄷ자립강판(400); 및The c-beam is perpendicular to the earth wall 300 along a guide groove between the thumb pile 100 and the thumb pile guide member 150 and a guide groove between the freestanding pile 200 and the independent pile guide member 150. Is inserted into the ground, one thumb pile 100 and one freestanding pile 200 a pair of c-shaped steel is connected to the '[]' shape c free-standing steel sheet 400; And
    을 포함하며,Including;
    상기 엄지말뚝(100) 및 자립말뚝(200)은 굴착면과 평행하고 H형강 간에 일정 간격을 두도록 2열로 배치된 것을 특징으로 하고, The thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200 is parallel to the excavation surface and is arranged in two rows so as to have a predetermined distance between the H-shaped steel,
    상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)는 엄지말뚝(100)에 ㄷ자립강판(400)의 일측을 끼워넣기 위한 가이드홈을 형성하고, 상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는 자립말뚝(200)에 ㄷ자립강판(400)의 타측을 끼워넣기 위한 가이드홈을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하며,The thumb pile guide member 150 forms a guide groove for fitting one side of the C self-supporting steel plate 400 to the thumb pile 100, and the self-standing pile guide member 250 is self-standing on the self-standing pile 200. Characterized in that to form a guide groove for fitting the other side of the steel sheet 400,
    상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)를 상기 엄지말뚝(100)에 결합한 상태로 지중에 입설하고, 상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)를 자립말뚝(200)에 결합한 상태로 지중에 입설한 후, 상기 ㄷ자립강판(400)을 엄지말뚝(100)과 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 사이의 가이드홈 및 상기 자립말뚝(200)과 자립말뚝가이드부재(250) 사이의 가이드홈을 따라 굴착면과 수직하게 지중으로 입설하는 것을 특징으로 하고,The thumb pile guide member 150 is placed in the ground in the state coupled to the thumb pile 100, and the self-standing pile guide member 250 is placed in the ground in the state coupled to the independent pile 200, the c Ground free standing steel plate 400 perpendicular to the excavation surface along the guide groove between the thumb pile 100 and the thumb pile guide member 150 and the guide groove between the freestanding pile 200 and the independent pile guide member 250. Characterized in that the snow,
    상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 및 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는The thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250 are
    Z형강인 것을 특징으로 하며,It is characterized in that the Z-shaped steel,
    상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)는 상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 자립말뚝(200)측 내면에 상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 길이방향으로 ‘ㄴ’자 형상의 가이드홈이 형성되도록 상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 웨브 일측 양면에 연결되며, 상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는 상기 자립말뚝(200)의 엄지말뚝(100)측 내면에 상기 자립말뚝(200)의 길이방향으로 ‘ㄴ’자 형상의 가이드홈이 형성되도록 상기 자립말뚝(200)의 웨브 일측 양면에 연결된 것을 특징으로 하는 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조.The thumb pile guide member 150 is the thumb pile 100 to form a 'b' shaped guide groove in the longitudinal direction of the thumb pile 100 on the inner surface of the self-supporting pile 200 of the thumb pile 100 It is connected to both sides of one side of the web, the freestanding pile guide member 250 is a 'b' shaped guide in the longitudinal direction of the freestanding pile 200 on the inner surface of the thumb pile 100 side of the freestanding pile 200 Self-supporting soil structure using a two-row H-beam and a high-strength steel sheet, characterized in that connected to both sides of one side of the web of the freestanding pile 200 to form a groove.
  4. 굴착면과 평행하며 H형강 간에 일정 간격을 두도록 지중에 설치된 엄지말뚝(100);Thumb pile 100 is installed in the ground parallel to the excavation surface and spaced between the H-beams;
    상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 웨브 일측 양면에 연결된 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150);Thumb pile guide member 150 connected to both sides of one side of the web of the thumb pile 100 so that the guide groove is formed in the longitudinal direction of the thumb pile 100;
    굴착면과 평행하며 상기 엄지말뚝(100)과 일정 간격을 두도록 H형강이 일정 간격을 두고 지중에 설치된 자립말뚝(200);A self-supporting pile 200 installed in the ground at regular intervals so that the H-shaped steel is parallel to the excavation surface and has a predetermined interval with the thumb pile 100;
    상기 자립말뚝(200)의 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 상기 자립말뚝(200)의 웨브 일측 양면에 연결된 자립말뚝가이드부재(250);A freestanding pile guide member 250 connected to both sides of one side of the web of the freestanding pile 200 so that a guide groove is formed in the lengthwise direction of the freestanding pile 200;
    평강이 굴착면과 평행하도록 인접한 엄지말뚝(100) 사이로 지중에 삽입된 흙막이벽체(300); 및An earth retaining wall 300 inserted in the ground between adjacent thumb piles 100 so that the flat steel is parallel to the excavation surface; And
    ㄷ형강이 상기 엄지말뚝(100)과 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 사이의 가이드홈 및 상기 자립말뚝(200)과 자립말뚝가이드부재(150) 사이의 가이드홈을 따라 상기 흙막이벽체(300)와 수직하게 지중에 삽입되되, 하나의 엄지말뚝(100)과 하나의 자립말뚝(200)을 한 쌍의 ㄷ형강이 ‘[]’형상으로 연결된 ㄷ자립강판(400); 및The c-beam is perpendicular to the earth wall 300 along a guide groove between the thumb pile 100 and the thumb pile guide member 150 and a guide groove between the freestanding pile 200 and the independent pile guide member 150. Is inserted into the ground, one thumb pile 100 and one freestanding pile 200 a pair of c-shaped steel is connected to the '[]' shape c free-standing steel sheet 400; And
    을 포함하며,Including;
    상기 엄지말뚝(100) 및 자립말뚝(200)은 굴착면과 평행하고 H형강 간에 일정 간격을 두도록 2열로 배치된 것을 특징으로 하고, The thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200 is parallel to the excavation surface and is arranged in two rows so as to have a predetermined distance between the H-shaped steel,
    상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)는 엄지말뚝(100)에 ㄷ자립강판(400)의 일측을 끼워넣기 위한 가이드홈을 형성하고, 상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는 자립말뚝(200)에 ㄷ자립강판(400)의 타측을 끼워넣기 위한 가이드홈을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하며,The thumb pile guide member 150 forms a guide groove for fitting one side of the C self-supporting steel plate 400 to the thumb pile 100, and the self-standing pile guide member 250 is self-standing on the self-standing pile 200. Characterized in that to form a guide groove for fitting the other side of the steel sheet 400,
    상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)를 상기 엄지말뚝(100)에 결합한 상태로 지중에 입설하고, 상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)를 자립말뚝(200)에 결합한 상태로 지중에 입설한 후, 상기 ㄷ자립강판(400)을 엄지말뚝(100)과 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 사이의 가이드홈 및 상기 자립말뚝(200)과 자립말뚝가이드부재(250) 사이의 가이드홈을 따라 굴착면과 수직하게 지중으로 입설하는 것을 특징으로 하고,The thumb pile guide member 150 is placed in the ground in the state coupled to the thumb pile 100, and the self-standing pile guide member 250 is placed in the ground in the state coupled to the independent pile 200, the c Ground free standing steel plate 400 perpendicular to the excavation surface along the guide groove between the thumb pile 100 and the thumb pile guide member 150 and the guide groove between the freestanding pile 200 and the independent pile guide member 250. Characterized in that the snow,
    상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)는 The thumb pile guide member 150 is
    상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 웨브 양측으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 Z형강의 끝단면이 직각으로 연장된 형상의 형강인 것을 특징으로 하고,Characterized in that the end surface of the Z-shaped steel extending to the right angle so that the guide groove is formed on both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100,
    상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는The freestanding pile guide member 250 is
    Z형강인 것을 특징으로 하며,It is characterized in that the Z-shaped steel,
    상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)는 상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 자립말뚝(200)측 내면에 상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 길이방향으로 ‘ㄴ’자 형상의 가이드홈이 형성되도록 함과 동시에 상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 굴착면측 내면에 상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 웨브 일측 양면에 연결되며, 상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는 상기 자립말뚝(200)의 엄지말뚝(100)측 내면에 길이방향으로 ‘ㄴ’자 형상의 가이드홈이 형성되도록 상기 자립말뚝(200)의 웨브 일측 양면에 연결된 것을 특징으로 하는 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조.The thumb pile guide member 150 has a 'b' shaped guide groove formed in the longitudinal direction of the thumb pile 100 on the inner surface of the self-supporting pile 200 of the thumb pile 100 and the thumb at the same time. Is connected to one side of both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100 so that the guide groove is formed in the longitudinal direction of the thumb pile 100 on the inner surface of the excavation surface side of the pile 100, the freestanding pile guide member 250 is the freestanding pile Two rows of H-beams and high-strength steel sheet, characterized in that connected to both sides of one side of the web of the self-supporting pile 200 to form a guide groove of the 'b' shape in the longitudinal direction on the inner surface of the thumb pile 100 Freestanding earthquake structure using.
  5. 굴착면과 평행하며 H형강 간에 일정 간격을 두도록 지중에 설치된 엄지말뚝(100);Thumb pile 100 is installed in the ground parallel to the excavation surface and spaced between the H-beams;
    상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 웨브 일측 양면에 연결된 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150);Thumb pile guide member 150 connected to both sides of one side of the web of the thumb pile 100 so that the guide groove is formed in the longitudinal direction of the thumb pile 100;
    굴착면과 평행하며 상기 엄지말뚝(100)과 일정 간격을 두도록 H형강이 일정 간격을 두고 지중에 설치된 자립말뚝(200);A self-supporting pile 200 installed in the ground at regular intervals so that the H-shaped steel is parallel to the excavation surface and has a predetermined interval with the thumb pile 100;
    상기 자립말뚝(200)의 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 상기 자립말뚝(200)의 웨브 일측 양면에 연결된 자립말뚝가이드부재(250);A freestanding pile guide member 250 connected to both sides of one side of the web of the freestanding pile 200 so that a guide groove is formed in the lengthwise direction of the freestanding pile 200;
    평강이 굴착면과 평행하도록 인접한 엄지말뚝(100) 사이로 지중에 삽입된 흙막이벽체(300); An earth retaining wall 300 inserted in the ground between adjacent thumb piles 100 so that the flat steel is parallel to the excavation surface;
    ㄷ형강이 상기 엄지말뚝(100)과 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 사이의 가이드홈 및 상기 자립말뚝(200)과 자립말뚝가이드부재(150) 사이의 가이드홈을 따라 상기 흙막이벽체(300)와 수직하게 지중에 삽입되되, 하나의 엄지말뚝(100)과 하나의 자립말뚝(200)을 한 쌍의 ㄷ형강이 ‘[]’형상으로 연결된 ㄷ자립강판(400); 및The c-beam is perpendicular to the earth wall 300 along a guide groove between the thumb pile 100 and the thumb pile guide member 150 and a guide groove between the freestanding pile 200 and the independent pile guide member 150. Is inserted into the ground, one thumb pile 100 and one freestanding pile 200 a pair of c-shaped steel is connected to the '[]' shape c free-standing steel sheet 400; And
    상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 웨브 타측 양면에 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 연결된 흙막이벽체가이드부재(160);An earth retaining wall guide member 160 connected to both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100 so that guide grooves are formed in a longitudinal direction;
    를 포함하며,Including;
    상기 엄지말뚝(100) 및 자립말뚝(200)은 굴착면과 평행하고 H형강 간에 일정 간격을 두도록 2열로 배치된 것을 특징으로 하고, The thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200 is parallel to the excavation surface and is arranged in two rows so as to have a predetermined distance between the H-shaped steel,
    상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)는 엄지말뚝(100)에 ㄷ자립강판(400)의 일측을 끼워넣기 위한 가이드홈을 형성하며, 상기 흙막이벽체가이드부재(160)는 엄지말뚝(100)에 흙막이벽체(300)의 일측을 끼워넣기 위한 가이드홈을 형성하고, 상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는 자립말뚝(200)에 ㄷ자립강판(400)의 타측을 끼워넣기 위한 가이드홈을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하며,The thumb pile guide member 150 forms a guide groove for fitting one side of the c free-standing steel plate 400 to the thumb pile 100, and the masonry wall guide member 160 is a masonry wall on the thumb pile 100. A guide groove for fitting one side of the 300 is formed, and the self-standing pile guide member 250 forms a guide groove for fitting the other side of the C-standing steel plate 400 to the independent stake 200. ,
    상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 및 흙막이벽체가이드부재(160)를 상기 엄지말뚝(100)에 결합한 상태로 지중에 입설하고, 상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)를 자립말뚝(200)에 결합한 상태로 지중에 입설한 후, 상기 ㄷ자립강판(400)을 엄지말뚝(100)과 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 사이의 가이드홈 및 상기 자립말뚝(200)과 자립말뚝가이드부재(250) 사이의 가이드홈을 따라 굴착면과 수직하게 지중으로 입설하는 것을 특징으로 하는 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조.The thumb pile guide member 150 and the retaining wall guide member 160 are placed in the ground in a state of being coupled to the thumb pile 100, and the self-supporting pile guide member 250 is coupled to the self-supporting pile 200. After being placed in the ground, the guide groove between the c self-supporting steel sheet 400 and the thumb pile 100 and the thumb pile guide member 150 and a guide groove between the self-supporting pile 200 and the self-standing pile guide member 250. A self-supporting earthquake structure using a two-row H-beam and high-strength steel sheet, characterized in that it is placed in the ground perpendicular to the excavation surface along the.
  6. 제5항에 있어서,The method of claim 5,
    상기 흙막이벽체가이드부재(160)는The retaining wall guide member 160 is
    ㄴ형강인 것을 특징으로 하는 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조.A self-supporting earthquake structure using a two-row H-beam and a high-strength steel sheet characterized by being a b-beam.
  7. 엄지말뚝(100), 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150), 자립말뚝(200), 자립말뚝가이드부재(250), 흙막이벽체(300) 및 ㄷ자립강판(400)을 포함하는 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조 시공방법에 있어서,Two-row H-beam and high-strength steel sheet including thumb pile 100, thumb pile guide member 150, freestanding pile 200, freestanding pile guide member 250, retaining wall 300 and c free-standing steel sheet 400 In the self-supporting soil structure construction method using,
    상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 한 쌍을 엄지말뚝(100)의 웨브 일측 양면에 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 연결하는 엄지말뚝가이드부재결합 단계(S11);Thumb pile guide member coupling step (S11) for connecting the pair of the thumb pile guide member 150 to form a guide groove in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100;
    상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)가 연결된 엄지말뚝(100)을 굴착면과 평행하며 일정 간격을 두도록 지중으로 입설하는 엄지말뚝입설 단계(S13);Thumb pile standing step (S13) for placing the thumb pile 100 connected to the thumb pile guide member 150 into the ground to be parallel to the excavation surface and a predetermined interval (S13);
    상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250) 한 쌍을 자립말뚝(200)의 웨브 일측 양면에 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 연결하는 자립말뚝가이드부재결합 단계(S14);Independent pile guide member coupling step (S14) for connecting the pair of independent pile guide members 250 so that guide grooves are formed in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the web of the independent pile 200;
    상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)가 연결된 자립말뚝(200)을 굴착면과 평행하며 상기 엄지말뚝(100)과 일정 간격을 두도록 지중으로 입설하는 자립말뚝입설 단계(S15);An independent pile placing step (S15) in which the independent pile guide 200 connected to the independent pile guide member 250 is inserted into the ground so as to be parallel to the excavation surface and spaced apart from the thumb pile 100;
    상기 ㄷ자립강판(400) 한 쌍을 엄지말뚝(100)과 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 사이의 가이드홈 및 상기 자립말뚝(200)과 자립말뚝가이드부재(150) 사이의 가이드홈을 따라 굴착면과 수직하게 지중으로 입설하는 ㄷ자립강판입설 단계(S16); 및Excavating surface along the guide groove between the thumb pile 100 and the thumb pile guide member 150 and a guide groove between the independent pile 200 and the independent pile guide member 150 of the pair of self-supporting steel plates 400. C self-standing steel sheet laying step (S16) perpendicular to the ground; And
    상기 흙막이벽체(300)를 굴착면과 평행하도록 인접한 엄지말뚝(100) 사이로 지중으로 입설하는 흙막이벽체입설 단계(S17);A step of placing a wall of mud walls into the ground between adjacent thumb piles 100 so as to be parallel to the excavation surface (S17);
    를 포함하며,Including;
    상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 및 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는The thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250 are
    ㄴ형강인 것을 특징으로 하는 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조 시공방법.Self-supporting earthquake structure construction method using a two-row H-beam and high-strength steel sheet characterized in that the B-beam.
  8. 엄지말뚝(100), 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150), 자립말뚝(200), 자립말뚝가이드부재(250), 흙막이벽체(300) 및 ㄷ자립강판(400)을 포함하는 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조 시공방법에 있어서,Two-row H-beam and high-strength steel sheet including thumb pile 100, thumb pile guide member 150, freestanding pile 200, freestanding pile guide member 250, retaining wall 300 and c free-standing steel sheet 400 In the self-supporting soil structure construction method using,
    상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 한 쌍을 엄지말뚝(100)의 웨브 일측 양면에 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 연결하는 엄지말뚝가이드부재결합 단계(S11);Thumb pile guide member coupling step (S11) for connecting the pair of the thumb pile guide member 150 to form a guide groove in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100;
    상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)가 연결된 엄지말뚝(100)을 굴착면과 평행하며 일정 간격을 두도록 지중으로 입설하는 엄지말뚝입설 단계(S13);Thumb pile standing step (S13) for placing the thumb pile 100 connected to the thumb pile guide member 150 into the ground to be parallel to the excavation surface and a predetermined interval (S13);
    상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250) 한 쌍을 자립말뚝(200)의 웨브 일측 양면에 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 연결하는 자립말뚝가이드부재결합 단계(S14);Independent pile guide member coupling step (S14) for connecting the pair of independent pile guide members 250 so that guide grooves are formed in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the web of the independent pile 200;
    상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)가 연결된 자립말뚝(200)을 굴착면과 평행하며 상기 엄지말뚝(100)과 일정 간격을 두도록 지중으로 입설하는 자립말뚝입설 단계(S15);An independent pile placing step (S15) in which the independent pile guide 200 connected to the independent pile guide member 250 is inserted into the ground so as to be parallel to the excavation surface and spaced apart from the thumb pile 100;
    상기 ㄷ자립강판(400) 한 쌍을 엄지말뚝(100)과 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 사이의 가이드홈 및 상기 자립말뚝(200)과 자립말뚝가이드부재(150) 사이의 가이드홈을 따라 굴착면과 수직하게 지중으로 입설하는 ㄷ자립강판입설 단계(S16); 및Excavating surface along the guide groove between the thumb pile 100 and the thumb pile guide member 150 and a guide groove between the independent pile 200 and the independent pile guide member 150 of the pair of self-supporting steel plates 400. C self-standing steel sheet laying step (S16) perpendicular to the ground; And
    상기 흙막이벽체(300)를 굴착면과 평행하도록 인접한 엄지말뚝(100) 사이로 지중으로 입설하는 흙막이벽체입설 단계(S17);A step of placing a wall of mud walls into the ground between adjacent thumb piles 100 so as to be parallel to the excavation surface (S17);
    를 포함하며,Including;
    상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)는The thumb pile guide member 150 is
    ㄷ형강인 것을 특징으로 하고,It is characterized by being a c-beam,
    상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는The freestanding pile guide member 250 is
    ㄴ형강인 것을 특징으로 하는 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조 시공방법.Self-supporting earthquake structure construction method using a two-row H-beam and high-strength steel sheet characterized in that the B-beam.
  9. 엄지말뚝(100), 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150), 자립말뚝(200), 자립말뚝가이드부재(250), 흙막이벽체(300) 및 ㄷ자립강판(400)을 포함하는 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조 시공방법에 있어서,Two-row H-beam and high-strength steel sheet including thumb pile 100, thumb pile guide member 150, freestanding pile 200, freestanding pile guide member 250, retaining wall 300 and c free-standing steel sheet 400 In the self-supporting soil structure construction method using,
    상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 한 쌍을 엄지말뚝(100)의 웨브 일측 양면에 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 연결하는 엄지말뚝가이드부재결합 단계(S11);Thumb pile guide member coupling step (S11) for connecting the pair of the thumb pile guide member 150 to form a guide groove in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100;
    상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)가 연결된 엄지말뚝(100)을 굴착면과 평행하며 일정 간격을 두도록 지중으로 입설하는 엄지말뚝입설 단계(S13);Thumb pile standing step (S13) for placing the thumb pile 100 connected to the thumb pile guide member 150 into the ground to be parallel to the excavation surface and a predetermined interval (S13);
    상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250) 한 쌍을 자립말뚝(200)의 웨브 일측 양면에 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 연결하는 자립말뚝가이드부재결합 단계(S14);Independent pile guide member coupling step (S14) for connecting the pair of independent pile guide members 250 so that guide grooves are formed in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the web of the independent pile 200;
    상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)가 연결된 자립말뚝(200)을 굴착면과 평행하며 상기 엄지말뚝(100)과 일정 간격을 두도록 지중으로 입설하는 자립말뚝입설 단계(S15);An independent pile placing step (S15) in which the independent pile guide 200 connected to the independent pile guide member 250 is inserted into the ground so as to be parallel to the excavation surface and spaced apart from the thumb pile 100;
    상기 ㄷ자립강판(400) 한 쌍을 엄지말뚝(100)과 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 사이의 가이드홈 및 상기 자립말뚝(200)과 자립말뚝가이드부재(150) 사이의 가이드홈을 따라 굴착면과 수직하게 지중으로 입설하는 ㄷ자립강판입설 단계(S16); 및Excavating surface along the guide groove between the thumb pile 100 and the thumb pile guide member 150 and a guide groove between the independent pile 200 and the independent pile guide member 150 of the pair of self-supporting steel plates 400. C self-standing steel sheet laying step (S16) perpendicular to the ground; And
    상기 흙막이벽체(300)를 굴착면과 평행하도록 인접한 엄지말뚝(100) 사이로 지중으로 입설하는 흙막이벽체입설 단계(S17);A step of placing a wall of mud walls into the ground between adjacent thumb piles 100 so as to be parallel to the excavation surface (S17);
    를 포함하며,Including;
    상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 및 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는The thumb pile guide member 150 and the freestanding pile guide member 250 are
    Z형강인 것을 특징으로 하는 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조 시공방법.A self-supporting earthquake structure construction method using a two-row H-beam and a high-strength steel sheet characterized by being Z-shaped steel.
  10. 엄지말뚝(100), 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150), 자립말뚝(200), 자립말뚝가이드부재(250), 흙막이벽체(300) 및 ㄷ자립강판(400)을 포함하는 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조 시공방법에 있어서,Two-row H-beam and high-strength steel sheet including thumb pile 100, thumb pile guide member 150, freestanding pile 200, freestanding pile guide member 250, retaining wall 300 and c free-standing steel sheet 400 In the self-supporting soil structure construction method using,
    상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 한 쌍을 엄지말뚝(100)의 웨브 일측 양면에 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 연결하는 엄지말뚝가이드부재결합 단계(S11);Thumb pile guide member coupling step (S11) for connecting the pair of the thumb pile guide member 150 to form a guide groove in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100;
    상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)가 연결된 엄지말뚝(100)을 굴착면과 평행하며 일정 간격을 두도록 지중으로 입설하는 엄지말뚝입설 단계(S13);Thumb pile standing step (S13) for placing the thumb pile 100 connected to the thumb pile guide member 150 into the ground to be parallel to the excavation surface and a predetermined interval (S13);
    상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250) 한 쌍을 자립말뚝(200)의 웨브 일측 양면에 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 연결하는 자립말뚝가이드부재결합 단계(S14);Independent pile guide member coupling step (S14) for connecting the pair of independent pile guide members 250 so that guide grooves are formed in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the web of the independent pile 200;
    상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)가 연결된 자립말뚝(200)을 굴착면과 평행하며 상기 엄지말뚝(100)과 일정 간격을 두도록 지중으로 입설하는 자립말뚝입설 단계(S15);An independent pile placing step (S15) in which the independent pile guide 200 connected to the independent pile guide member 250 is inserted into the ground so as to be parallel to the excavation surface and spaced apart from the thumb pile 100;
    상기 ㄷ자립강판(400) 한 쌍을 엄지말뚝(100)과 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 사이의 가이드홈 및 상기 자립말뚝(200)과 자립말뚝가이드부재(150) 사이의 가이드홈을 따라 굴착면과 수직하게 지중으로 입설하는 ㄷ자립강판입설 단계(S16); 및Excavating surface along the guide groove between the thumb pile 100 and the thumb pile guide member 150 and a guide groove between the independent pile 200 and the independent pile guide member 150 of the pair of self-supporting steel plates 400. C self-standing steel sheet laying step (S16) perpendicular to the ground; And
    상기 흙막이벽체(300)를 굴착면과 평행하도록 인접한 엄지말뚝(100) 사이로 지중으로 입설하는 흙막이벽체입설 단계(S17);A step of placing a wall of mud walls into the ground between adjacent thumb piles 100 so as to be parallel to the excavation surface (S17);
    를 포함하며,Including;
    상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)는 상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 웨브 양측으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 Z형강의 끝단면이 직각으로 연장된 형상의 형강인 것을 특징으로 하고,The thumb pile guide member 150 is characterized in that the end surface of the Z-shaped steel extending to the right angle so that the guide grooves are formed on both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100,
    상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)는The freestanding pile guide member 250 is
    Z형강인 것을 특징으로 하는 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조 시공방법.A self-supporting earthquake structure construction method using a two-row H-beam and a high-strength steel sheet characterized by being Z-shaped steel.
  11. 엄지말뚝(100), 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150), 자립말뚝(200), 자립말뚝가이드부재(250), 흙막이벽체(300) 및 ㄷ자립강판(400)을 포함하는 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조 시공방법에 있어서,Two-row H-beam and high-strength steel sheet including thumb pile 100, thumb pile guide member 150, freestanding pile 200, freestanding pile guide member 250, retaining wall 300 and c free-standing steel sheet 400 In the self-supporting soil structure construction method using,
    상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 한 쌍을 엄지말뚝(100)의 웨브 일측 양면에 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 연결하는 엄지말뚝가이드부재결합 단계(S11);Thumb pile guide member coupling step (S11) for connecting the pair of the thumb pile guide member 150 to form a guide groove in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100;
    흙막이벽체가이드부재(160)를 상기 엄지말뚝(100)의 웨브 타측 양면에 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 연결하는 흙막이벽체가이드부재결합 단계(S12);Joining the retaining wall guide member 160 connecting the retaining wall guide member 160 to form guide grooves in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the web of the thumb pile 100 (S12);
    상기 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150)가 연결된 엄지말뚝(100)을 굴착면과 평행하며 일정 간격을 두도록 지중으로 입설하는 엄지말뚝입설 단계(S13);Thumb pile standing step (S13) for placing the thumb pile 100 connected to the thumb pile guide member 150 into the ground to be parallel to the excavation surface and a predetermined interval (S13);
    상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250) 한 쌍을 자립말뚝(200)의 웨브 일측 양면에 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 연결하는 자립말뚝가이드부재결합 단계(S14);Independent pile guide member coupling step (S14) for connecting the pair of independent pile guide members 250 so that guide grooves are formed in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the web of the independent pile 200;
    상기 자립말뚝가이드부재(250)가 연결된 자립말뚝(200)을 굴착면과 평행하며 상기 엄지말뚝(100)과 일정 간격을 두도록 지중으로 입설하는 자립말뚝입설 단계(S15);An independent pile placing step (S15) in which the independent pile guide 200 connected to the independent pile guide member 250 is inserted into the ground so as to be parallel to the excavation surface and spaced apart from the thumb pile 100;
    상기 ㄷ자립강판(400) 한 쌍을 엄지말뚝(100)과 엄지말뚝가이드부재(150) 사이의 가이드홈 및 상기 자립말뚝(200)과 자립말뚝가이드부재(150) 사이의 가이드홈을 따라 굴착면과 수직하게 지중으로 입설하는 ㄷ자립강판입설 단계(S16); 및Excavating surface along the guide groove between the thumb pile 100 and the thumb pile guide member 150 and a guide groove between the independent pile 200 and the independent pile guide member 150 of the pair of self-supporting steel plates 400. C self-standing steel sheet laying step (S16) perpendicular to the ground; And
    상기 흙막이벽체(300)를 굴착면과 평행하도록 인접한 엄지말뚝(100) 사이로 지중으로 입설하는 흙막이벽체입설 단계(S17);A step of placing a wall of mud walls into the ground between adjacent thumb piles 100 so as to be parallel to the excavation surface (S17);
    를 포함하는 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조 시공방법.Self-supporting soil structure construction method using a two-row H-beam and a high strength steel sheet comprising a.
  12. 제11항에 있어서,The method of claim 11,
    상기 흙막이벽체가이드부재(160)는The retaining wall guide member 160 is
    ㄴ형강인 것을 특징으로 하는 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조 시공방법.Self-supporting earthquake structure construction method using a two-row H-beam and high-strength steel sheet characterized in that the B-beam.
  13. 엄지말뚝(100), 자립말뚝(200), 흙막이벽체(300) 평자립강판(500) 및 H형강가이드부재(550)을 포함하는 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조 시공방법에 있어서,Self-supporting soil structure construction method using a high-strength steel plate and a two-row H-beam including a thumb pile 100, a freestanding pile 200, a flat wall plate 300, a freestanding steel plate 500 and an H-shaped steel guide member 550 In
    상기 엄지말뚝(100)을 굴착면과 평행하며 일정 간격을 두도록 지중으로 입설하는 엄지말뚝입설 단계(S21);A step of placing the thumb pile in the ground so that the thumb pile 100 is parallel to the excavation surface and spaced at a predetermined interval (S21);
    상기 자립말뚝(200)을 굴착면과 평행하며 상기 엄지말뚝(100)과 일정 간격을 두도록 지중으로 입설하는 자립말뚝입설 단계(S22);An independent pile placing step of placing the freestanding pile 200 into the ground so as to be parallel to the excavation surface and having a predetermined distance from the thumb pile 100 (S22);
    ‘ㄷ’자 형상의 끝단에서 수직으로 연장형성된 형상의 단면을 갖도록 강판을 절곡하여 구성된 상기 H형강가이드부재(550) 한 쌍을 상기 평자립강판(500)의 양측 양면에 상기 엄지말뚝(100) 및 자립말뚝(200)이 삽입될 수 있게, 상기 엄지말뚝(100) 및 자립말뚝(200)의 길이방향으로 가이드홈이 형성되도록 서로 마주보게 상기 H형강가이드부재(550) 한 쌍을 결합시키는 H형강가이드부재결합 단계(S23); A pair of the H-shaped steel guide member 550 formed by bending a steel plate to have a cross section extending vertically from an end of a '-' shape on both sides of the flat self-standing steel sheet 500 on the thumb pile 100. And H to couple the pair of H-shaped steel guide members 550 to face each other such that guide grooves are formed in the longitudinal direction of the thumb pile 100 and the independent pile 200 so that the independent pile 200 can be inserted therein. Shape steel guide member coupling step (S23);
    상기 H형강가이드부재(550)가 결합된 평자립강판(500)을 엄지말뚝(100)과 자립말뚝(200)이 H형강가이드부재(550)의 가이드홈에 삽입되도록 굴착면과 수직하게 지중으로 입설하는 평자립강판입설 단계(S24); 및The flat self-supporting steel plate 500 to which the H-shaped steel guide member 550 is coupled is vertically perpendicular to the excavation surface such that the thumb pile 100 and the freestanding pile 200 are inserted into the guide grooves of the H-shaped steel guide member 550. A standing free standing steel sheet laying step (S24); And
    상기 흙막이벽체(300)를 굴착면과 평행하도록 인접한 엄지말뚝(100) 사이로 지중으로 입설하는 흙막이벽체입설 단계(S25); A step of placing a wall of mud walls into the ground between adjacent thumb piles 100 to be parallel to the excavation surface (S25);
    를 포함하는 2열 에이치 빔과 고강도강판을 이용한 자립식 흙막이 구조 시공방법.Self-supporting soil structure construction method using a two-row H-beam and a high strength steel sheet comprising a.
PCT/KR2016/006559 2015-06-25 2016-06-21 Free-standing retaining wall structure using two rows of h-beams and using high-strength steel plates and method for building same WO2016208934A1 (en)

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KR101807571B1 (en) * 2015-12-22 2017-12-08 주식회사 장평건설 Self-stand type jacking power retaining wall structure and construction method thereof
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JPH06306854A (en) * 1993-04-20 1994-11-01 Ohbayashi Corp Earth retaining wall body
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KR20120102281A (en) * 2011-03-08 2012-09-18 백규호 Earth retaining structure using steel plate and its construction method
KR101419001B1 (en) * 2012-05-24 2014-07-15 (주)우경케이피이 Earths wall for groundprotection and Construction Method thereof

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CN110387886A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-10-29 广东宏骏建筑工程有限公司 Civil air defense constructions and installations foundation pit supporting construction and its construction method
CN110387886B (en) * 2019-06-06 2021-06-08 广东宏骏建筑工程有限公司 Civil air defense engineering foundation pit supporting structure and construction method thereof

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