WO2016206358A1 - 一种通信方法、装置及融合通信设备 - Google Patents

一种通信方法、装置及融合通信设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016206358A1
WO2016206358A1 PCT/CN2016/070386 CN2016070386W WO2016206358A1 WO 2016206358 A1 WO2016206358 A1 WO 2016206358A1 CN 2016070386 W CN2016070386 W CN 2016070386W WO 2016206358 A1 WO2016206358 A1 WO 2016206358A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
communication device
media
media stream
fused
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PCT/CN2016/070386
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
高扬
蔡锴
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2016206358A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016206358A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/12—Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/16—Communication-related supplementary services, e.g. call-transfer or call-hold

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a communication method, apparatus, and converged communication device.
  • the mobile phone In daily life, if the mobile phone receives a call, but because of the state and location of the mobile phone, etc., it is inconvenient for the user to answer the mobile phone. For example, when the mobile phone is in a charging state, or the mobile phone is far away from the user, the user will be very inconvenient to answer the mobile phone, which has a great impact on the user's convenience and the user's business experience.
  • the present invention provides a communication method, device and fusion communication device.
  • the present invention provides a communication method, wherein the communication method includes:
  • the response command instructing the second terminal to respond to the call of the first terminal on the converged communication device, wherein the first terminal and the converged communication device are pre-established with an association relationship ;
  • the communication method before the receiving the response command input by the user, the communication method further includes: the convergence communication device receiving a ringing message sent by the first terminal when receiving the call request initiated by the second terminal.
  • the communication method before the forwarding the the response command to the first terminal, further includes: sending a media description of the fused communication device to the first terminal; and receiving the second terminal sent by the first terminal The media description, where the media description of the second terminal is obtained by the first terminal from the media update response returned by the second terminal, the media update response is that the second terminal receives the first terminal according to the fused communication device The media description is returned after the media update request is sent.
  • the establishing a direct connection or an indirect connection with the transport media stream between the second terminal includes: establishing, between the fused communication device and the second terminal, according to the received media description of the second terminal A direct connection to the transport media stream.
  • the establishing a direct connection or an indirect connection with the transport media stream between the second terminal further includes: establishing, by using the first terminal, an indirect transmission media flow between the fused communication device and the second terminal a connection, wherein the indirect connection of the transport media stream between the fused communication device and the second terminal is established by the first terminal, including: receiving a media stream sent by the second terminal forwarded by the first terminal, and The media stream sent by the converged communication device is forwarded to the second terminal by using the first terminal.
  • a communication apparatus which is applied to a converged communication device, the communication apparatus comprising: a first receiving module, configured to receive a response command input by a user, the response instruction indicating that Responding to the call of the second terminal for the first terminal on the converged communication device, wherein the first terminal and the converged communication device are pre-established with an association relationship; the first sending module is configured to forward to the first terminal The response command is configured to enable the first terminal to send a call response message to the second terminal; and the processing module is configured to establish a direct connection or an indirect connection with the transport media stream between the second terminal.
  • the communication device further includes: a second receiving module, configured to receive a ringing message sent by the first terminal when receiving the call request initiated by the second terminal.
  • a second receiving module configured to receive a ringing message sent by the first terminal when receiving the call request initiated by the second terminal.
  • the communication device further includes: a second sending module, configured to send the media description of the fused communication device to the first terminal; and a third receiving module, configured to receive the second terminal sent by the first terminal a media description, where the media description of the second terminal is obtained by the first terminal from the media update response returned by the second terminal, where the media update response is that the second terminal receives the first terminal according to the converged communication device
  • the media returns after the media update request sent.
  • the processing module is further configured to establish, according to the received media description of the second terminal, a direct connection of the transport media stream between the fused communication device and the second terminal.
  • the processing module is further configured to establish, by using the first terminal, an indirect connection of the transport media stream between the fused communication device and the second terminal, where the first terminal establishes a fused communication device and the first
  • the indirect connection of the transport media stream between the two terminals includes: receiving the media stream sent by the second terminal that is forwarded by the first terminal, and forwarding the media stream sent by the converged communication device to the first terminal to the The second terminal.
  • the present invention also provides a converged communication device, the converged communication device comprising a communication device.
  • non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored therein instructions that, when executed by a processor of a converged communication device, cause the converged communication device to implement A communication method, the communication method comprising the following steps:
  • the response command instructing the second terminal to respond to the call of the first terminal on the converged communication device, wherein the first terminal and the converged communication device are pre-established with an association relationship ;
  • the present invention receives a response command input by a user via a converged communication device, wherein the response command instructs the second communication terminal to respond to the call of the first terminal on the converged communication device, and to the first terminal associated with the converged communication device
  • the response command is forwarded, and finally a direct or indirect connection to the transport media stream between the second terminal is established.
  • the first terminal that receives the call is associated with the converged communication device, so that the converged communication device can establish a connection of the transmission media stream directly or indirectly with the second terminal that initiates the call, so that the converged communication device can answer the call of the second terminal.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing the main steps of a communication method in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing the detailed steps of the communication method in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a first type of network interface relationship between a first terminal, a second terminal, and a converged communication device in an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a second network interface relationship between a first terminal, a second terminal, and a converged communication device in an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing an interaction between a converged communication device and a first terminal, a second terminal, and a registration server, respectively, in an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 6 shows a SIP message flow diagram for the interaction flow diagram of Figure 5;
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing the detailed steps of the communication method in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 shows a SIP message flow diagram for the interaction flow diagram of Figure 8.
  • Fig. 10 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a communication apparatus in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first terminal that receives the call is associated with the converged communication device, so that the converged communication device can establish a connection of the transmission media stream directly or indirectly with the second terminal that initiates the call, so that the converged communication device can answer the call of the second terminal.
  • Improve user convenience and user experience This will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
  • FIG. 1 it is a flowchart of main steps of a communication method in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the communication method mainly includes the following steps:
  • Step 101 Receive a response command input by a user.
  • the fused communication device receives a response command input by the user.
  • the response command indicates that the second terminal responds to the call initiated by the first terminal on the fused communication device, where the first terminal and the fused device Communication devices are pre-established in association with each other.
  • Step 102 Forward a response instruction to the first terminal.
  • the converged communication device forwards the response command input by the user to the first terminal, so that the first terminal sends a call response message to the second terminal.
  • Step 103 Establish a direct connection or an indirect connection with the transport media stream between the second terminal.
  • the converged communication device establishes a direct or indirect connection of the transport media stream between itself and the second terminal. Specifically, after the converged communication device establishes a direct connection or an indirect connection of the transmission media stream between itself and the second terminal, the converged communication device can answer the call initiated by the second terminal.
  • the invention receives the response command input by the user through the converged communication device, and forwards the response command to the first terminal associated with the converged communication device, and finally establishes a direct connection or an indirect connection with the transmission media stream between the second terminal.
  • the first terminal that receives the call is associated with the converged communication device, so that the converged communication device can establish a connection of the transmission media stream directly or indirectly with the second terminal that initiates the call, so that the converged communication device can answer the call of the second terminal.
  • one of the detailed steps of the communication method in the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
  • Step 101 Receive a response command input by a user.
  • the second terminal first initiates a call, and sends the call request to the registration server, and then the registration server forwards the call request to the first terminal, A terminal replies to the registration server with a ringing message, and finally the registration server forwards the ringing message to the second terminal.
  • the user can request a response on the fused communication device, that is, send a response command to the fused communication device.
  • the user may directly input the response command, or before receiving the response command input by the user, the first terminal notifies the converged communication device that the call enters (the ringing message may be set on the converged communication device), that is, the converged communication device may Receiving the response command input by the user directly, the ringing message sent by the first terminal when receiving the call request initiated by the second terminal may also be received first.
  • the response command is an instruction to respond to the call initiated by the second terminal for the first terminal on the fused communication device, where the first terminal and the fused communication device are pre-established with an association relationship.
  • the fused communication device may send the setting information that is replied to the fused communication device to the first terminal, but it should be noted that the setting is
  • the information may be initiated by the user, or may be initiated by the converged communication device.
  • the converged communication device it may be determined whether to initiate according to the operating state of the converged communication device, such as whether the screen of the converged communication device is lit.
  • the converged communication device refers to a device having multimedia capabilities and having communication capabilities at the same time; the first terminal and the second terminal are terminal device devices having communication capabilities, such as smart phones and Pad-type tablet computers. , laptops or other user smart devices.
  • the first terminal refers to the terminal that receives the call
  • the second terminal refers to the terminal that sends the call
  • the first terminal and the second terminal transmit the signaling through the registration server.
  • a plurality of network interfaces are pre-configured between the first terminal, the second terminal, and the converged communication device, specifically, the first terminal.
  • FIG. 3 it is a first type of network interface relationship between the first terminal 31, the second terminal 32, and the converged communication device 33.
  • a first control interface 41 is pre-configured between the first terminal 31 and the fused communication device 33, and the first control interface 41 is used for control between the first terminal 31 and the fused communication device 33, so that the fusion is performed.
  • the communication device 33 can pick up the call.
  • the existing signaling interface 42 between the registration server 34 and the first terminal 31 and the existing between the registration server 34 and the second terminal 32
  • There is a signaling interface 43 for transmission, and the signaling can carry various network connections between the first terminal 31, the second terminal 32, and the converged communication device 33, such as Bluetooth, WLAN, and Near Field Communication (NFC).
  • NFC Near Field Communication
  • a first media interface 44 is pre-configured between the converged communication device 33 and the second terminal 32.
  • the first media interface 44 between the converged communication device 33 and the second terminal 32 can be used to receive the upper and lower media streams of the call, in FIG.
  • the converged communication device 33 can directly transmit the media stream with the second terminal 32.
  • FIG. 4 it is a second network interface relationship diagram between the first terminal 31, the second terminal 32, and the converged communication device 33.
  • a first control interface 41 is pre-configured between the first terminal 31 and the fused communication device 33.
  • the first control interface 41 has the same function as the first control interface 41 in FIG. Make a narrative.
  • a first media interface 45 is pre-configured between the first terminal 31 and the fused communication device 33
  • a second media interface 46 is pre-configured between the first terminal 31 and the second terminal 32.
  • the media stream that the converged communication device 33 picks up the call may be copied and forwarded by the first terminal 31, and the first terminal 31 may perform the media stream through the first media interface 45 and the second media interface 46. Copy forwarding.
  • the first terminal 31 can serve as a wireless router to provide a wireless mode to the fused communication device 33.
  • the media stream can pass through the first terminal 31, but the first terminal 31 is only used as a router.
  • the media stream can also be considered to be connected between the converged communication device 33 and the second terminal 32, that is, the connection mode shown in FIG. 4 is only a change of the connection mode shown in FIG.
  • Step 201 Send a media description of the fused communication device to the first terminal.
  • the converged communication device transmits the media description of the converged communication device itself to the first terminal.
  • Step 202 Receive a media description of the second terminal sent by the first terminal.
  • the converged communication device receives the media description of the second terminal sent by the first terminal.
  • the process of the convergence communication device receiving the media description of the second terminal sent by the first terminal is:
  • the first terminal sends a media update request to the registration server according to the media description of the fused communication device, and the registration server forwards the media update request to the second terminal after receiving the media update request; and then the second terminal sends a media update response to the registration server.
  • the registration server forwards the media update response to the first terminal, where the media update response sent by the second terminal carries the media description of the second terminal;
  • the media description of the second terminal is sent to the converged communication device, and the converged communication device receives the media description of the second terminal sent by the first terminal.
  • Step 102 Forward a response instruction to the first terminal.
  • the converged communication device forwards the response command input by the user to the first terminal, so that the first terminal sends a call response message to the second terminal.
  • Step 203 Establish a direct connection of the transport media stream between the fused communication device and the second terminal according to the received media description of the second terminal.
  • the converged communication device establishes a direct connection of the transport media stream between the converged communication device and the second terminal according to the received media description of the second terminal.
  • the converged communication device can establish a direct connection of the transport media stream with the second terminal through the first media interface. It should be noted that, if the media update request sent by the second terminal carries the media description of the first terminal, and the media description of the first terminal, the first terminal and the second terminal may also be used. A connection of a part of the media stream corresponding to the media description of the first terminal is established.
  • FIG. 5 one of the flow charts of the interaction between the converged communication device and the first terminal, the second terminal, and the registration server.
  • a detailed step flow chart of the communication method of FIG. 2 will be further described below with reference to FIG.
  • the second terminal initiates a call and sends a call request to the registration server (S501), the registration server forwards the call request to the first terminal (S502); the first terminal returns a ringing message to the registration server (S503), and registers the server Forwarding the ringing message to the second terminal (S504), at which time the user requests to answer on the converged communication device, and the converged communication device receives a response command input by the user (S505), the response command is indicating that the pair is on the converged communication device
  • the second terminal is configured to respond to the call initiated by the first terminal, where the first terminal and the fused communication device are pre-established with an association relationship.
  • the converged communication device then sends the media description of the converged communication device itself to the first terminal (S506).
  • the first terminal After the first terminal receives the media description of the converged communication device, the first terminal sends a media update request to the registration server (S507), and the registration server After receiving the media update request, the media update request is forwarded to the second terminal (S508); the second terminal sends a media update response to the registration server (S509), where the media update response carries the media description of the second terminal, and the registration is performed.
  • the server After receiving the media update response, the server forwards the media update response to the first terminal (S510); the first terminal sends the media description of the second terminal in the media update response to the fused communication device (S511), and the fused communication device receives the A media description of the second terminal sent by a terminal.
  • the converged communication device forwards the response command to the first terminal (S512).
  • the first terminal After receiving the response command, the first terminal sends a call response message to the registration server (S513), and the registration server answers the call after receiving the call response message.
  • the message is forwarded to the second terminal (S514).
  • a signaling plane is established between the first terminal and the second terminal (S515), and the second terminal is received because the fused communication device receives the media description of the second terminal.
  • a direct connection to the transport media stream can be established with the converged communication device (S516).
  • the media update request sent by the second terminal carries the media description of the first terminal, and the media description of the first terminal, the first terminal and the second terminal may also be used.
  • a connection of a part of the media stream corresponding to the media description of the first terminal is established.
  • the first network interface relationship diagram in FIG. 3 can also be referred to in this embodiment.
  • a direct connection of the transport media stream is directly established between the fused communication device and the second terminal, so that The fused communication device can directly receive the call initiated by the second terminal, thereby improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 6 it is a SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) message flow chart for the interaction flowchart in FIG. 5.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • the second terminal initiates a call, and sends an INVITE request to the registration server (S601), the registration server forwards the INVITE request to the first terminal (S602); the first terminal replies with a 180 ringing message to the registration server (S603), registering The server forwards the 180 ringing message to the second terminal (S604).
  • the user requests to answer on the converged communication device, and the converged communication device receives a response command input by the user (S605), and the response command is an indication in the converged communication device.
  • an instruction for responding to the call initiated by the second terminal by the second terminal where the first terminal and the converged communication device are pre-established with an association relationship.
  • the converged communication device then sends the media description of the converged communication device itself to the first terminal (S606).
  • the first terminal After the first terminal receives the media description of the converged communication device, the first terminal sends an UPDATE request to the registration server (S607), and the registration server receives The UPDATE request is forwarded to the second terminal after the UPDATE request (S608); the second terminal sends a 2000K media update response to the registration server (S609), wherein the 2000K media update response carries the media description of the second terminal, and the registration server
  • the 2000K media update response After receiving the 2000K media update response, the 2000K media update response is forwarded to the first terminal (S610); the first terminal sends the media description of the second terminal in the 2000K media update response to the converged communication device (S611), and the converged communication device Receiving a media description of the second terminal sent by the first terminal.
  • the converged communication device forwards the response command to the first terminal (S612).
  • the first terminal sends a 2000K call response message to the registration server (S613), and the registration server receives the 2000K call response message.
  • the 2000K call response message is forwarded to the second terminal (S614).
  • a signaling plane is established between the first terminal and the second terminal (S615), and since the converged communication device receives the media description of the second terminal, A direct connection of the transport media stream can be established between the second terminal and the converged communication device (S616).
  • the media update request sent by the second terminal carries the media description of the first terminal, and the media description of the first terminal, the first terminal and the second terminal may also be used.
  • a connection of a part of the media stream corresponding to the media description of the first terminal is established.
  • the first network interface relationship diagram in FIG. 3 can also be referred to in this embodiment.
  • the second step of the detailed steps of the communication method in the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
  • Step 101 Receive a response command input by a user.
  • Step 102 Forward a response instruction to the first terminal.
  • Step 301 Establish, by the first terminal, an indirect connection of the transport media stream between the fused communication device and the second terminal.
  • the first terminal serves as an intermediary for media stream transmission.
  • the fused communication device can receive the media stream sent by the second terminal by copying and forwarding the first terminal.
  • the converged communication device sends the media stream
  • the converged communication device can also forward the media stream to the second terminal by copying and forwarding the first terminal.
  • the second network interface relationship diagram in FIG. 4 can also be referred to in this embodiment.
  • the second terminal initiates a call and sends a call request to the registration server (S801), the registration server forwards the call request to the first terminal (S802); the first terminal returns a ringing message to the registration server (S803), and registers the server Forwarding the ringing message to the second terminal (S804), at which time the user requests to answer on the converged communication device, and the converged communication device receives a response command input by the user (S805), the response command is indicating that the pair is on the converged communication device
  • the second terminal is configured to respond to the call initiated by the first terminal, where the first terminal and the fused communication device are pre-established with an association relationship.
  • the converged communication device then forwards the response command to the first terminal (S806).
  • the first terminal After receiving the response command, the first terminal sends a call response message to the registration server (S807), and the registration server answers the call after receiving the call response message.
  • the message is forwarded to the second terminal (S808).
  • a signaling plane is established between the first terminal and the second terminal (S809), and a connection of the transport media stream is established (S810).
  • an indirect connection of the transport media stream between the fused communication device and the second terminal is established by the first terminal, that is, by the copy forwarding function of the first terminal (S811).
  • the converged communication device may receive the media stream sent by the second terminal by using the replication forwarding of the first terminal.
  • the converged communication device can also forward the media stream to the second terminal by copying and forwarding the first terminal.
  • the second network interface relationship diagram in FIG. 4 can also be referred to in this embodiment.
  • the indirect connection of the transmission media stream is established between the converged communication device and the second terminal, so that the converged communication device can indirectly receive the call initiated by the second terminal, thereby improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 9 it is a SIP message flow chart for the interaction flowchart in FIG.
  • the interaction flowchart in FIG. 8 will be specifically described below with reference to FIG. 9.
  • the second terminal initiates a call and sends an INVITE request to the registration server (S901), the registration server forwards the INVITE request to the first terminal (S902); the first terminal replies with a 180 ringing message to the registration server (S903), registration The server forwards the 180 ringing message to the second terminal (S904).
  • the user requests to answer on the converged communication device, and the converged communication device receives a response command input by the user (S905), and the response command is an indication in the converged communication device.
  • an instruction for responding to the call initiated by the second terminal by the second terminal where the first terminal and the converged communication device are pre-established with an association relationship.
  • the converged communication device then forwards the response command to the first terminal (S906).
  • the first terminal After receiving the response command, the first terminal sends a 2000K call response message to the registration server (S907), and the registration server receives the 2000K call response message.
  • the 2000K call response message is forwarded to the second terminal (S908).
  • a signaling plane is established between the first terminal and the second terminal (S909), and a connection of the transport media stream is established (S910).
  • an indirect connection of the transport media stream between the fused communication device and the second terminal is established by the first terminal, that is, by the copy forwarding function of the first terminal (S911).
  • the converged communication device may receive the media stream sent by the second terminal by using the replication forwarding of the first terminal.
  • the converged communication device can also forward the media stream to the second terminal by copying and forwarding the first terminal.
  • FIG. 10 it is a structural block diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the communication device includes: a first receiving module 401, configured to receive a response command input by a user, and the response command is indicated on the fusion communication device.
  • a first receiving module 401 configured to receive a response command input by a user, and the response command is indicated on the fusion communication device.
  • the first sending module 402 is configured to forward the response command to the first terminal, so that the first The terminal sends a call response message to the second terminal
  • the processing module 403 is configured to establish a direct connection or an indirect connection with the transport media stream between the second terminal.
  • the communications device further includes: a second receiving module, configured to receive a ringing message sent by the first terminal when receiving the call request initiated by the second terminal.
  • a second receiving module configured to receive a ringing message sent by the first terminal when receiving the call request initiated by the second terminal.
  • the communication device further includes: a second sending module, configured to send the media description of the fused communication device to the first terminal; and a third receiving module, configured to receive the media description of the second terminal sent by the first terminal, where The media description of the second terminal is obtained by the first terminal from the media update response returned by the second terminal, and the media update response is after the second terminal receives the media update request sent by the first terminal according to the media description of the fused communication device. return.
  • a second sending module configured to send the media description of the fused communication device to the first terminal
  • a third receiving module configured to receive the media description of the second terminal sent by the first terminal, where The media description of the second terminal is obtained by the first terminal from the media update response returned by the second terminal, and the media update response is after the second terminal receives the media update request sent by the first terminal according to the media description of the fused communication device.
  • the processing module 403 is further configured to establish, according to the received media description of the second terminal, a direct connection of the transport media stream between the fused communication device and the second terminal.
  • the processing module 403 is further configured to establish, by using the first terminal, an indirect connection of the transport media stream between the fused communication device and the second terminal, where the first terminal establishes the fused communication device and the second terminal
  • the indirect connection of the transmission media stream includes: receiving the media stream sent by the second terminal forwarded by the first terminal, and forwarding the media stream sent by the converged communication device to the second terminal by using the first terminal.
  • a converged communication device comprising a communication device.
  • the communication method and apparatus of the present application can be applied to a converged communication device, receive a response command input by a user through a converged communication device, and forward the response command to a first terminal associated with the converged communication device, and finally establish a second terminal A direct or indirect connection between transport media streams.
  • the first terminal that receives the call is associated with the converged communication device, so that the converged communication device can establish a connection of the transmission media stream directly or indirectly with the second terminal that initiates the call, so that the converged communication device can answer the call of the second terminal.

Abstract

本发明提供了一种通信方法、装置及融合通信设备，其中，通信方法包括：接收用户输入的一应答指令，所述应答指令指示在该融合通信设备上对第二终端针对第一终端的呼叫进行应答，其中，第一终端与所述融合通信设备之间预先建立有关联关系；向所述第一终端转发所述应答指令，以使第一终端向所述第二终端发送呼叫应答消息；建立与所述第二终端之间的传输媒体流的直接连接或间接连接。本发明提高了用户的便利性和用户的业务使用体验。

Description

一种通信方法、装置及融合通信设备
本申请要求于2015年6月25日提交中国专利局、申请号为201510358586.3的中国专利申请的优先权，以上全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及通讯技术领域，尤其是涉及一种通信方法、装置及融合通信设备。
背景技术
随着社会的发展，电子设备的种类也逐渐增多，其中，用户随身携带的电子设备除了手机以外，还有如Pad、笔记本等电子设备。
在日常生活中，如果手机接收到呼叫，但是由于手机所处的状态及位置等原因，使得用户不方便接听手机。例如，当手机处于充电状态，或者手机在距离用户较远的地方时，用户将很不方便接听手机，这对用户的便利性和用户的业务使用体验造成了很大的影响。
发明内容
为了提高用户的便利性和用户的业务使用体验，本发明提供了一种通信方法、装置及融合通信设备。
为了实现上述目的，本发明提供了一种通信方法，其中，通信方法包括：
接收用户输入的一应答指令，所述应答指令指示在该融合通信设备上对第二终端针对第一终端的呼叫进行应答，其中，第一终端与所述融合通信设备之间预先建立有关联关系；
向所述第一终端转发所述应答指令，以使第一终端向所述第二终端发送呼叫应答消息；
建立与所述第二终端之间的传输媒体流的直接连接或间接连接。
可选的，所述接收用户输入的一应答指令之前，所述通信方法还包括：融合通信设备接收第一终端在接收到第二终端发起的呼叫请求时发送的振铃消息。
可选的，所述向所述第一终端转发所述应答指令之前，所述通信方法还包括：将融合通信设备的媒体描述发送至第一终端；接收所述第一终端发送的第二终端的媒体描述，其中，第二终端的媒体描述是第一终端从第二终端返回的媒体更新响应中获取的，所述媒体更新响应是第二终端在接收到第一终端根据所述融合通信设备的媒体描述发送的媒体更新请求后返回的。
可选的，所述建立与所述第二终端之间的传输媒体流的直接连接或间接连接，包括：根据接收到的第二终端的媒体描述，建立融合通信设备与第二终端之间的传输媒体流的直接连接。
可选的，所述建立与所述第二终端之间的传输媒体流的直接连接或间接连接，还包括：通过第一终端，建立融合通信设备与第二终端之间的传输媒体流的间接连接；其中，所述通过第一终端，建立融合通信设备与第二终端之间的传输媒体流的间接连接，包括：接收通过第一终端转发的所述第二终端发送的媒体流，并将所述融合通信设备发送的媒体流通过所述第一终端转发至第二终端。
依据本发明的另一个方面，还提供了一种通信装置，应用于融合通信设备，所述通信装置包括：第一接收模块，用于接收用户输入的一应答指令，所述应答指令指示在该融合通信设备上对第二终端针对第一终端的呼叫进行应答，其中，第一终端与所述融合通信设备之间预先建立有关联关系；第一发送模块，用于向所述第一终端转发所述应答指令，以使第一终端向所述第二终端发送呼叫应答消息；处理模块，用于建立与所述第二终端之间的传输媒体流的直接连接或间接连接。
可选的，所述通信装置还包括：第二接收模块，用于接收第一终端在接收到第二终端发起的呼叫请求时发送的振铃消息。
可选的，所述通信装置还包括：第二发送模块，用于将融合通信设备的媒体描述发送至第一终端；第三接收模块，用于接收所述第一终端发送的第二终端的媒体描述，其中，第二终端的媒体描述是第一终端从第二终端返回的媒体更新响应中获取的，所述媒体更新响应是第二终端在接收到第一终端根据所述融合通信设备的媒体描述发送的媒体更新请求后返回的。
可选的，所述处理模块还用于，根据接收到的第二终端的媒体描述，建立融合通信设备与第二终端之间的传输媒体流的直接连接。
可选的，所述处理模块还用于，通过第一终端，建立融合通信设备与第二终端之间的传输媒体流的间接连接；其中，所述通过第一终端，建立融合通信设备与第二终端之间的传输媒体流的间接连接，包括：接收通过第一终端转发的所述第二终端发送的媒体流，并将所述融合通信设备发送的媒体流通过所述第一终端转发至第二终端。
依据本发明的另一个方面，本发明还提供了一种融合通信设备，所述融合通信设备包括通信装置。
依据本发明的另一个方面，本发明还提供了一种非易失性计算机可读存储介质，其中存储有指令，所述指令在由融合通信设备的处理器执行时使所述融合通信设备实施一种通信方法，所述通信方法包括以下步骤：
接收用户输入的一应答指令，所述应答指令指示在该融合通信设备上对第二终端针对第一终端的呼叫进行应答，其中，第一终端与所述融合通信设备之间预先建立有关联关系；
向所述第一终端转发所述应答指令，以使第一终端向所述第二终端发送呼叫应答消息；
建立与所述第二终端之间的传输媒体流的直接连接或间接连接。
本发明的有益效果是：
本发明通过融合通信设备接收用户输入的应答指令，其中，该应答指令指示在该融合通信设备上对第二终端针对第一终端的呼叫进行应答，并向与融合通信设备相关联的第一终端转发该应答指令，最后建立与第二终端之间的传输媒体流的直接连接或间接连接。本发明将接收呼叫的第一终端关联融合通信设备，使得融合通信设备可以直接或间接的与发起呼叫的第二终端建立传输媒体流的连接，从而使得融合通信设备可以接听第二终端的呼叫，提高了用户的便利性和用户的业务使用体验。
附图说明
图1表示本发明的实施例中通信方法的主要步骤流程图；
图2表示本发明的实施例中通信方法的详细步骤流程图之一；
图3表示本发明的实施例中第一终端、第二终端和融合通信设备之间的第一种网络接口关系图；
图4表示本发明的实施例中第一终端、第二终端和融合通信设备之间的第二种网络接口关系图；
图5表示本发明的实施例中融合通信设备分别与第一终端、第二终端和注册服务器之间的交互流程图之一；
图6表示针对图5中交互流程图的SIP消息流程图；
图7表示本发明的实施例中通信方法的详细步骤流程图之二；
图8表示本发明的实施例中融合通信设备分别与第一终端、第二终端和注册服务器之间的交互流程图之二；
图9表示针对图8中交互流程图的SIP消息流程图；
图10表示本发明的实施例中通信装置的结构框图。
具体实施方式
下面将参照附图更详细地描述本公开的示例性实施例。虽然附图中显示了本公开的示例性实施例，然而应当理解，可以以各种形式实现本公开而不应被这里阐述的实施例所限制。相反，提供这些实施例是为了能够更透彻地理解本公开，并且能够将本公开的范围完整的传达给本领域的技术人员。
本发明将接收呼叫的第一终端关联融合通信设备，使得融合通信设备可以直接或间接的与发起呼叫的第二终端建立传输媒体流的连接，从而使得融合通信设备可以接听第二终端的呼叫，提高了用户的便利性和用户的业务使用体验。下面将结合具体实施例进一步描述。
如图1所示，为本发明的实施例中通信方法的主要步骤流程图，该通信方法主要包括如下步骤：
步骤101，接收用户输入的一应答指令。
在本步骤中，融合通信设备接收用户输入的一应答指令，具体的，该应答指令指示在该融合通信设备上对第二终端针对第一终端发起的呼叫进行应答，其中，第一终端与融合通信设备之间预先建立有关联关系。
步骤102，向第一终端转发应答指令。
在本步骤中，融合通信设备向第一终端转发用户输入的应答指令，以使得第一终端向第二终端发送呼叫应答消息。
步骤103，建立与第二终端之间的传输媒体流的直接连接或间接连接。
在本步骤中，融合通信设备建立自身与第二终端之间的传输媒体流的直接连接或间接连接。具体的，在融合通信设备建立自身与第二终端之间的传输媒体流的直接连接或间接连接之后，融合通信设备可以接听第二终端发起的呼叫。
本发明通过融合通信设备接收用户输入的应答指令，并向与融合通信设备相关联的第一终端转发该应答指令，最后建立与第二终端之间的传输媒体流的直接连接或间接连接。本发明将接收呼叫的第一终端关联融合通信设备，使得融合通信设备可以直接或间接的与发起呼叫的第二终端建立传输媒体流的连接，从而使得融合通信设备可以接听第二终端的呼叫，提高了用户的便利性和用户的业务使用体验。
如图2所示，为本发明的实施例中通信方法的详细步骤流程图之一，包括如下步骤：
步骤101，接收用户输入的一应答指令。
在本步骤中，具体的，在融合通信设备接收用户输入的一应答指令之前，第二终端首先发起呼叫，并将呼叫请求发送到注册服务器，然后注册服务器将呼叫请求转发至第一终端，第一终端向注册服务器回复振铃消息，最后注册服务器转发振铃消息到第二终端，此时，用户可以请求在融合通信设备上进行应答，即发送一应答指令到融合通信设备。可选的，用户可以直接输入应答指令，也可以在接收用户输入的应答指令之前，第一终端通知融合通信设备有呼叫进入(可以在融合通信设备上设置振铃消息)，即融合通信设备可以直接接收用户输入的应答指令，也可以先接收第一终端在接收到第二终端发起的呼叫请求时发送的振铃消息。具体的，该应答指令是指示在该融合通信设备上对第二终端针对第一终端发起的呼叫进行应答的指令，其中，第一终端与融合通信设备之间预先建立有关联关系。具体的，在预先建立第一终端与融合通信设备之间的关联关系后，融合通信设备可以向第一终端发送在该融合通信设备上应答的设置信息，但是在此需要说明的是，该设置信息可以是用户发起，同样也可以是融合通信设备发起，当是融合通信设备发起时，可以根据融合通信设备的操作状态，如融合通信设备的屏幕是否点亮等，来确定是否发起。
具体的，在本实施例中，融合通信设备是指具有多媒体能力且同时具备通信能力的设备；第一终端和第二终端指具有通信能力的终端类用户设备，如智能手机、Pad类平板电脑、笔记本电脑或其它用户智能设备等。在本实施例中，第一终端指接收呼叫的终端，第二终端指发送呼叫的终端，且第一终端和第二终端之间通过注册服务器进行信令的传输。此外，第一终端、第二终端和融合通信设备之间预设有多个网络接口，具体的，第一终端、 第二终端和融合通信设备之间具有两种网络接口关系，下面，具体介绍第一终端、第二终端和融合通信设备之间的两种网络接口关系。
如图3所示，为第一终端31、第二终端32和融合通信设备33之间的第一种网络接口关系图。
根据图3所示，第一终端31与融合通信设备33之间预设有第一控制接口41，该第一控制接口41用于第一终端31与融合通信设备33之间的控制，使得融合通信设备33可以接听呼叫。相对的，关于第一终端31和第二终端32之间的信令，通过注册服务器34和第一终端31之间的现有信令接口42以及注册服务器34和第二终端32之间的现有信令接口43进行传输，且信令可以承载在第一终端31、第二终端32与融合通信设备33之间的多种网络连接，如蓝牙、WLAN和近场通信(NFC)等。融合通信设备33与第二终端32之间预设有第一媒体接口44，融合通信设备33与第二终端32之间的第一媒体接口44可以用于接听呼叫的上下媒体流，在图3中，融合通信设备33可以直接与第二终端32进行媒体流的传输。
如图4所示，为第一终端31、第二终端32和融合通信设备33之间的第二种网络接口关系图。
根据图4所示，第一终端31与融合通信设备33之间预设有第一控制接口41，该第一控制接口41与图3中的第一控制接口41的作用相同，在此不再做叙述。此外，第一终端31与融合通信设备33之间还预设有第一媒体接口45，第一终端31和第二终端32之间预设有第二媒体接口46。在本图所表示的连接方式中，融合通信设备33接听呼叫的媒体流可以由第一终端31进行复制转发，第一终端31可以通过第一媒体接口45和第二媒体接口46将媒体流进行复制转发。具体的，第一终端31可以作为无线路由器，向融合通信设备33提供无线的方式，此时，媒体流可以通过第一终端31，但是第一终端31只是作为路由器使用。在此需要说明的是，媒体流也可以认为还是在融合通信设备33与第二终端32之间连接，即图4所表示的连接方式只是图3所表示的连接方式的一个变换。
步骤201，将融合通信设备的媒体描述发送至第一终端。
在本步骤中，融合通信设备将融合通信设备自身的媒体描述发送至第一终端。
步骤202，接收第一终端发送的第二终端的媒体描述。
在本步骤中，融合通信设备接收第一终端发送的第二终端的媒体描述。具体的，融合通信设备接收第一终端发送的第二终端的媒体描述的过程为：
首先第一终端根据融合通信设备的媒体描述向注册服务器发送媒体更新请求，注册服务器接收到媒体更新请求后将该媒体更新请求转发至第二终端；然后第二终端向注册服务器发送媒体更新响应，注册服务器接收到媒体更新响应后将该媒体更新响应转发至第一终端，其中，第二终端发送的媒体更新响应中携带有第二终端的媒体描述；最后第一终端将媒体更新响应中的第二终端的媒体描述发送至融合通信设备，融合通信设备接收第一终端发送的第二终端的媒体描述。
步骤102，向第一终端转发应答指令。
在本步骤中，融合通信设备向第一终端转发用户输入的应答指令，以使得第一终端向第二终端发送呼叫应答消息。
步骤203，根据接收到的第二终端的媒体描述，建立融合通信设备与第二终端之间的传输媒体流的直接连接。
在本步骤中，融合通信设备根据接收到的第二终端的媒体描述，建立融合通信设备与第二终端之间的传输媒体流的直接连接。具体的，参见图3的连接方式，融合通信设备可以通过第一媒体接口与第二终端建立传输媒体流的直接连接。在此需要说明的是，若第二终端发送的媒体更新请求中除了携带有第二终端的媒体描述以外，还携带有第一终端的媒体描述，那么还可以在第一终端和第二终端之间建立第一终端的媒体描述对应的部分媒体流的连接。
如图5所示，为融合通信设备分别与第一终端、第二终端和注册服务器之间的交互流程图之一。下面参照图5，对图2中的通信方法的详细步骤流程图进行进一步的说明。
首先，第二终端发起呼叫，并将呼叫请求发送到注册服务器(S501)，注册服务器将呼叫请求转发至第一终端(S502)；第一终端向注册服务器回复振铃消息(S503)，注册服务器转发振铃消息到第二终端(S504)，此时，用户请求在融合通信设备上应答，融合通信设备接收用户输入的一应答指令(S505)，该应答指令为指示在该融合通信设备上对第二终端针对第一终端发起的呼叫进行应答的指令，其中，第一终端与融合通信设备之间预先建立有关联关系。
然后融合通信设备向第一终端发送融合通信设备自身的媒体描述(S506)，当第一终端接收到融合通信设备的媒体描述后，第一终端向注册服务器发送媒体更新请求(S507)，注册服务器接收到媒体更新请求后将该媒体更新请求转发至第二终端(S508)；第二终端向注册服务器发送媒体更新响应(S509)，其中，媒体更新响应中携带有第二终端的媒体描述，注册服务器接收到媒体更新响应后将该媒体更新响应转发至第一终端(S510)；第一终端将媒体更新响应中的第二终端的媒体描述发送至融合通信设备(S511)，融合通信设备接收第一终端发送的第二终端的媒体描述。
最后融合通信设备向第一终端转发应答指令(S512)，第一终端接收到应答指令后，第一终端向注册服务器发送呼叫应答消息(S513)，注册服务器接收到呼叫应答消息后将该呼叫应答消息转发至第二终端(S514)，此时，第一终端和第二终端之间建立起了信令面(S515)，又由于融合通信设备接收了第二终端的媒体描述，因此第二终端和融合通信设备之间能够建立起传输媒体流的直接连接(S516)。在此需要说明的是，若第二终端发送的媒体更新请求中除了携带有第二终端的媒体描述以外，还携带有第一终端的媒体描述，那么还可以在第一终端和第二终端之间建立第一终端的媒体描述对应的部分媒体流的连接。具体的，为了便于理解，本实施例同样可以参照图3中的第一种网络接口关系图。
在本实施例中，融合通信设备与第二终端之间直接建立了传输媒体流的直接连接，使 得融合通信设备可以直接接收第二终端发起的呼叫，提升了用户的使用体验。
如图6所示，为针对图5中交互流程图的SIP(Session Initiation Protocol，会话初始协议)消息流程图。
下面参照图6，对图5中的交互流程图进行具体的说明。
首先，第二终端发起呼叫，并将INVITE请求发送到注册服务器(S601)，注册服务器将INVITE请求转发至第一终端(S602)；第一终端向注册服务器回复180振铃消息(S603)，注册服务器转发180振铃消息到第二终端(S604)，此时，用户请求在融合通信设备上应答，融合通信设备接收用户输入的一应答指令(S605)，该应答指令为指示在该融合通信设备上对第二终端针对第一终端发起的呼叫进行应答的指令，其中，第一终端与融合通信设备之间预先建立有关联关系。
然后融合通信设备向第一终端发送融合通信设备自身的媒体描述(S606)，当第一终端接收到融合通信设备的媒体描述后，第一终端向注册服务器发送UPDATE请求(S607)，注册服务器接收到UPDATE请求后将该UPDATE请求转发至第二终端(S608)；第二终端向注册服务器发送2000K媒体更新响应(S609)，其中，2000K媒体更新响应中携带有第二终端的媒体描述，注册服务器接收到2000K媒体更新响应后将该2000K媒体更新响应转发至第一终端(S610)；第一终端将2000K媒体更新响应中的第二终端的媒体描述发送至融合通信设备(S611)，融合通信设备接收第一终端发送的第二终端的媒体描述。
最后融合通信设备向第一终端转发应答指令(S612)，第一终端接收到应答指令后，第一终端向注册服务器发送2000K呼叫应答消息(S613)，注册服务器接收到2000K呼叫应答消息后将该2000K呼叫应答消息转发至第二终端(S614)，此时，第一终端和第二终端之间建立起了信令面(S615)，又由于融合通信设备接收了第二终端的媒体描述，因此第二终端和融合通信设备之间能够建立起传输媒体流的直接连接(S616)。在此需要说明的是，若第二终端发送的媒体更新请求中除了携带有第二终端的媒体描述以外，还携带有第一终端的媒体描述，那么还可以在第一终端和第二终端之间建立第一终端的媒体描述对应的部分媒体流的连接。具体的，为了便于理解，本实施例同样可以参照图3中的第一种网络接口关系图。
如图7所示，为本发明的实施例中通信方法的详细步骤流程图之二，包括如下步骤：
步骤101，接收用户输入的一应答指令。
步骤102，向第一终端转发应答指令。
步骤301，通过第一终端，建立融合通信设备与第二终端之间的传输媒体流的间接连接。
在本步骤中，第一终端作为媒体流传输的中介，当第二终端发送媒体流时，融合通信设备可以通过第一终端的复制转发接收到第二终端发送的媒体流。同样的，当融合通信设备发送媒体流时，融合通信设备也可以通过第一终端的复制转发，将媒体流转发至第二终端。具体的，为了便于理解，本实施例同样可以参照图4中的第二种网络接口关系图。
如图8所示，为融合通信设备分别与第一终端、第二终端和注册服务器之间的交互流程图之二。下面参照图8，对图7中的通信方法的详细步骤流程图进行进一步的说明。
首先，第二终端发起呼叫，并将呼叫请求发送到注册服务器(S801)，注册服务器将呼叫请求转发至第一终端(S802)；第一终端向注册服务器回复振铃消息(S803)，注册服务器转发振铃消息到第二终端(S804)，此时，用户请求在融合通信设备上应答，融合通信设备接收用户输入的一应答指令(S805)，该应答指令为指示在该融合通信设备上对第二终端针对第一终端发起的呼叫进行应答的指令，其中，第一终端与融合通信设备之间预先建立有关联关系。
然后融合通信设备向第一终端转发应答指令(S806)，第一终端接收到应答指令后，第一终端向注册服务器发送呼叫应答消息(S807)，注册服务器接收到呼叫应答消息后将该呼叫应答消息转发至第二终端(S808)，此时，第一终端和第二终端之间建立起了信令面(S809)，并建立起了传输媒体流的连接(S810)。
最后，通过第一终端，即利用第一终端的复制转发作用，建立融合通信设备与第二终端之间的传输媒体流的间接连接(S811)。具体的，当第二终端发送媒体流时，融合通信设备可以通过第一终端的复制转发接收到第二终端发送的媒体流。同样的，当融合通信设备发送媒体流时，融合通信设备也可以通过第一终端的复制转发，将媒体流转发至第二终端。
具体的，为了便于理解，本实施例同样可以参照图4中的第二种网络接口关系图。
在本实施例中，融合通信设备与第二终端之间建立了传输媒体流的间接连接，使得融合通信设备可以间接的接收第二终端发起的呼叫，提升了用户的使用体验。
如图9所示，为针对图8中交互流程图的SIP消息流程图。下面参照图9，对图8中的交互流程图进行具体的说明。
首先，第二终端发起呼叫，并将INVITE请求发送到注册服务器(S901)，注册服务器将INVITE请求转发至第一终端(S902)；第一终端向注册服务器回复180振铃消息(S903)，注册服务器转发180振铃消息到第二终端(S904)，此时，用户请求在融合通信设备上应答，融合通信设备接收用户输入的一应答指令(S905)，该应答指令为指示在该融合通信设备上对第二终端针对第一终端发起的呼叫进行应答的指令，其中，第一终端与融合通信设备之间预先建立有关联关系。
然后融合通信设备向第一终端转发应答指令(S906)，第一终端接收到应答指令后，第一终端向注册服务器发送2000K呼叫应答消息(S907)，注册服务器接收到2000K呼叫应答消息后将该2000K呼叫应答消息转发至第二终端(S908)，此时，第一终端和第二终端之间建立起了信令面(S909)，并建立起了传输媒体流的连接(S910)。
最后，通过第一终端，即利用第一终端的复制转发作用，建立融合通信设备与第二终端之间的传输媒体流的间接连接(S911)。具体的，当第二终端发送媒体流时，融合通信设备可以通过第一终端的复制转发接收到第二终端发送的媒体流。同样的，当融合通信设 备发送媒体流时，融合通信设备也可以通过第一终端的复制转发，将媒体流转发至第二终端。
依据本发明的另一个方面，还提供了一种通信装置，应用于融合通信设备。如图10所示，为本发明的实施例中通信装置的结构框图，其中，通信装置包括：第一接收模块401，用于接收用户输入的一应答指令，应答指令指示在该融合通信设备上对第二终端针对第一终端的呼叫进行应答，其中，第一终端与融合通信设备之间预先建立有关联关系；第一发送模块402，用于向第一终端转发应答指令，以使第一终端向第二终端发送呼叫应答消息；处理模块403，用于建立与第二终端之间的传输媒体流的直接连接或间接连接。
可选的，通信装置还包括：第二接收模块，用于接收第一终端在接收到第二终端发起的呼叫请求时发送的振铃消息。
可选的，通信装置还包括：第二发送模块，用于将融合通信设备的媒体描述发送至第一终端；第三接收模块，用于接收第一终端发送的第二终端的媒体描述，其中，第二终端的媒体描述是第一终端从第二终端返回的媒体更新响应中获取的，媒体更新响应是第二终端在接收到第一终端根据融合通信设备的媒体描述发送的媒体更新请求后返回的。
可选的，处理模块403还用于，根据接收到的第二终端的媒体描述，建立融合通信设备与第二终端之间的传输媒体流的直接连接。
可选的，处理模块403还用于，通过第一终端，建立融合通信设备与第二终端之间的传输媒体流的间接连接；其中，通过第一终端，建立融合通信设备与第二终端之间的传输媒体流的间接连接，包括：接收通过第一终端转发的第二终端发送的媒体流，并将融合通信设备发送的媒体流通过第一终端转发至第二终端。
依据本发明的另一个方面，还提供了一种融合通信设备，融合通信设备包括通信装置。
以上所述的是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出对于本技术领域的普通人员来说，在不脱离本发明所述的原理前提下还可以作出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也在本发明的保护范围内。
工业实用性
本申请的通信方法及装置可应用于融合通信设备中，通过融合通信设备接收用户输入的应答指令，并向与融合通信设备相关联的第一终端转发该应答指令，最后建立与第二终端之间的传输媒体流的直接连接或间接连接。本申请将接收呼叫的第一终端关联融合通信设备，使得融合通信设备可以直接或间接的与发起呼叫的第二终端建立传输媒体流的连接，从而使得融合通信设备可以接听第二终端的呼叫，提高了用户的便利性和用户的业务使用体验。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种通信方法，应用于融合通信设备，所述通信方法包括：
    接收用户输入的一应答指令，所述应答指令指示在该融合通信设备上对第二终端针对第一终端的呼叫进行应答，其中，第一终端与所述融合通信设备之间预先建立有关联关系；
    向所述第一终端转发所述应答指令，以使第一终端向所述第二终端发送呼叫应答消息；
    建立与所述第二终端之间的传输媒体流的直接连接或间接连接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的通信方法，其中，所述接收用户输入的一应答指令之前，所述通信方法还包括：
    融合通信设备接收第一终端在接收到第二终端发起的呼叫请求时发送的振铃消息。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的通信方法，其中，所述向所述第一终端转发所述应答指令之前，所述通信方法还包括：
    将融合通信设备的媒体描述发送至第一终端；
    接收所述第一终端发送的第二终端的媒体描述，其中，第二终端的媒体描述是第一终端从第二终端返回的媒体更新响应中获取的，所述媒体更新响应是第二终端在接收到第一终端根据所述融合通信设备的媒体描述发送的媒体更新请求后返回的。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的通信方法，其中，所述建立与所述第二终端之间的传输媒体流的直接连接或间接连接，包括：
    根据接收到的第二终端的媒体描述，建立融合通信设备与第二终端之间的传输媒体流的直接连接。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的通信方法，其中，所述建立与所述第二终端之间的传输媒体流的直接连接或间接连接，还包括：
    通过第一终端，建立融合通信设备与第二终端之间的传输媒体流的间接连接；其中，所述通过第一终端，建立融合通信设备与第二终端之间的传输媒体流的间接连接，包括：
    接收通过第一终端转发的所述第二终端发送的媒体流，并将所述融合通信设备发送的媒体流通过所述第一终端转发至第二终端。
  6. 一种通信装置，应用于融合通信设备，所述通信装置包括：
    第一接收模块，设置为接收用户输入的一应答指令，所述应答指令指示在该融合通信设备上对第二终端针对第一终端的呼叫进行应答，其中，第一终端与所述融合通信设备之间预先建立有关联关系；
    第一发送模块，设置为向所述第一终端转发所述应答指令，以使第一终端向所述第二终端发送呼叫应答消息；
    处理模块，设置为建立与所述第二终端之间的传输媒体流的直接连接或间接连接。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的通信装置，其中，所述通信装置还包括：
    第二接收模块，设置为接收第一终端在接收到第二终端发起的呼叫请求时发送的振铃 消息。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的通信装置，其中，所述通信装置还包括：
    第二发送模块，设置为将融合通信设备的媒体描述发送至第一终端；
    第三接收模块，设置为接收所述第一终端发送的第二终端的媒体描述，其中，第二终端的媒体描述是第一终端从第二终端返回的媒体更新响应中获取的，所述媒体更新响应是第二终端在接收到第一终端根据所述融合通信设备的媒体描述发送的媒体更新请求后返回的。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的通信装置，其中，所述处理模块还设置为，根据接收到的第二终端的媒体描述，建立融合通信设备与第二终端之间的传输媒体流的直接连接。
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的通信装置，其中，所述处理模块还设置为，通过第一终端，建立融合通信设备与第二终端之间的传输媒体流的间接连接；其中，所述通过第一终端，建立融合通信设备与第二终端之间的传输媒体流的间接连接，包括：接收通过第一终端转发的所述第二终端发送的媒体流，并将所述融合通信设备发送的媒体流通过所述第一终端转发至第二终端。
  11. 一种融合通信设备，所述融合通信设备包括如权利要求6～10任一项所述的通信装置。
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