A Self-Irrigating Stackable Wall Mountable Plaque Planting System
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a vertical growing system of plant pots or a group that can be stacked and mounted to a wall and fed, watered and monitored independent of any household or mains power or external assistance.
Background
Various forms of wall mounted plant pots are currently available but all appear to have certain limitations or adverse features.
These previous forms of wall plants range from single mountable flat backed plant pots that cannot interact with other similar pots to engage and stack as some plant enthusiasts may wish.
Others may interact but have no orderly method to direct the flow of drainage through an entire formation of stacked plant pots.
There are various forms of planter baskets that attach to brackets, stands or perforated backing boards but all seem to have one or more restrictions.
Some are so complicated they are very expensive to manufacture consisting of many individual planting containers attached in various ways and for the consumer very expensive to purchase and still do not include all the benefits of the current invention.
These versions of wall planters may include intricate irrigation devices including many interconnecting tubes and various irrigation outlets that require a lot of instruction, knowhow and effort from the consumer to install and operate and may require the use of household electricity. Others are just so simple that they may adversely affect or damage the wall that they are mounted upon with misdirected drainage and have a non-aesthetic appeal and do not deliver all of the functions of the current invention in one simple system.
Many do not include any form of irrigation or possess an irrigation system that is far too intrusive and complex and not easy to install for the common user and will still not provide an inexpensive, independent and automatic system that in itself can monitor the
environment and needs of the supported plant life without the regular oversight of the user.
Summary
The present invention is directed toward simplifying the way wall planting systems are manufactured. Simplifying the installation of a group or stacked formation of wall planting systems and method of irrigation.
In so doing the costs of parts and raw materials are dramatically reduced and the expense of covering a wall with an extended plurality of interconnected multi planting systems is much more affordable and will achieve far greater benefits to the user and the occupying growing plants.
The invention relates to a novel simple design that can be installed easily by all
demographics of the community however possess independently powered state of the art technology to monitor, water, feed, change pH. Levels when necessary, cool in extreme heat, and inform you by way of an alert via an application on a smart phone.
Also provided are:
(A) The Plaque design is very simple with only a shell like mountable back panel with inward depressions on the front outward facing surface with opposing and corresponding shell like engaging front facia panels. This combination forms all growing areas, and there are no individual pots or heavy supporting brackets.
(B) There is either a direct irrigation method passing through the back panel of the inward depressions or a novel simple aqueduct system to transport irrigation from a single centrally located irrigation line with one inlet and one outlet to direct irrigation laterally to each growing area in the upper region of the mountable plaque and in turn each front facia panel is equipped to direct excess drainage into the centre of the growing areas directly below and the process duplicated by all growing areas located below. (C) There is no possibility of excess drainage being directed backward toward the supporting wall as the growing areas have a water tight rear wall with the shell like mountable back panel shielding the wall from any misdirected moisture.
(D) The easy to install mountable wall plaques can precisely interconnect or align with other identical wall plaques making alignment simple.
(E) There is only one secured irrigation line that transports irrigation from a supporting and connected reservoir tank and drip tray to an entire stacked formation of wall plaques. (F) The irrigation may be externally sourced or a system that is totally independent from all external assistance including electricity and water supply.
The irrigation system is a life support for the supported plants.
It provides its own self-generated power from solar cells and lithium battery packs which will in turn power a timing device, submersible pump or a submersible pump with a perpetual movement and any number of electronic aids to monitor and activate programs to provide an ideal growing environment including LED Displays, Charging ports, USB hubs, sensors to activate external irrigation supply and sensors to control refilling, adjusting nutrient levels, pH levels from sealed reserves of supplements held within the said lid with the ability of controlling said levels from using a purpose designed and programed application on a smart phone or remote controller to alert the user to make certain adjustments from a location far removed if necessary.
(G) The facia panels may be easily removed to expose the entire contained soil area and root ball without disturbance or plant shock for plant thinning, plant removal, soil
improvements or transplantation.
(H) These facia panels are very inexpensive to manufacture and require one quarter of the raw materials needed to produce a pot like structure with reduced tooling costs.
(I) Replacement of facia panels to change a colour scheme or appearance for aesthetic appeal is fast, and inexpensive, these facia panels only use a fraction of raw materials and an extended selection of colours and designs can and easily become available packed into small carry home packs to change the whole decor of the users environment without major disturbance of transplantation. According to this invention there is provided a Self-irrigating Multi Planting System Wall Mountable Plaque wherein the growing cavities are formed by a shell like boxed backing panel and interconnecting facia panels.
This backing panel has a rear open cavity and inwardly lobed depressions on its outward facing wall engaging around the lower outer rim of said depressions with correspondingly shaped shell like lobed facia panels in a clip together fashion using slots and tabs to engage and form containment areas to hold soil and growing plants.
The growing cavities are formed by a shell like boxed backing panel having a rear open cavity and inwardly lobed depressions on its outward facing wall engaging around the lower outer rim of said depressions.
There are correspondingly shaped shell like lobed facia panels in a clip together fashion to form containment areas to hold soil and growing plants.
The mountable backing plate, lobed shaped facia panels or both are fashioned with direct irrigation channels or a combination of upper aqueduct styled directional flow gutters and excess drainage channels or holes to direct drainage into the central area of an open cavity of similar growing pockets immediately below. This will enable irrigating the entire planting system whether it is a single mountable plaque or a plurality of stacked plaques from one single irrigating outlet.
This solitary irrigation line is connected to a supporting life support station housing a water reservoir and an electronically controlled and self-monitoring internal irrigating system totally independent of household or mains power.
The mountable plaque formations are supporting and holding this irrigation line and held securely within the back cavities of the shell like boxed backing panel/s and direct irrigation to the centre of an upper located aqueduct channel system.
The mountable wall backing plate is fitted with this irrigation means consisting of an irrigation hose coupling connector or hose holder passing through the bottom wall, irrigation hose securing clips or holders positioned on the back internal surface of the mountable plaque backing plate.
There is an irrigation outlet, bubbler or dripper head passing through the top side wall of the mountable wall backing plate and an aqueduct styled irrigation gutter formed into the top side wall to direct irrigation laterally then outward and into the uppermost formed growing cavities.
The aqueduct styled irrigation gutter and irrigation outlet, bubbler or dripper head may also be formed or positioned into a detachable hatch like cover for ease of manufacture and to allow access to replace or inspect internal irrigation equipment.
Each facia panel may also have in another preferred embodiment a series of holes passing through the facia wall to further grow plants outwardly, horizontally or downwardly.
Each mountable backing plate has anchor points and a means of securing to any vertical surface with fastening equipment e.g. screws, bolts, hooks, rivets etc. and each have the ability of joining securely and in alignment with another mountable backing plate positioned immediately above, below or beside with the use strategically positioned of interlocking tabs and slots.
A mounted and fully assembled wall Plaque or a vertically aligned series of multiple assembled mounted wall planting system plaques are further supported by an overflow catchment tank to receive excess drainage from the lowermost growing pockets.
This drainage may be directed from a singularly mounted or a formation of stacked, engaged, aligned and mounted series of fully assembled wall plaques.
The drainage overflow catchment tank is configured as a plants life support system to provide nutrients and water to the plants housed within a singular or stacked wall planting system of mounted plaques.
The lid of this catchment tank is modified to securely house and position a chargeable battery or a solar chargeable battery, a solar cell for charging, a timer capable of collectively operating at preprogramed regulated cycles, a submersible pump or submersible pump with a perpetual movement within its reservoir area.
It comprises a bottom wall and a side wall/s and an opened cavity forming a catchment tank that includes overflow drainage outlets passing through or over the said side wall/s at its
upper region with both bottom and side walls supporting a perforated water drainage area within the said lid.
There is an irrigation outlet within the lid preferably centrally located.
The lid spans across the upper opening of the reservoir tank and rests upon its upper edge, lip, step/s and any form of internal supporting pillars immediately above adjacent to or in alignment with said side wall overflow drainage outlets.
When in use the combined system provides water storing regulated self-reticulating watering system irrigating a supported singular or stacked series of planting system wall plaques.
This can operate independently and at regulated intervals in any suitable plant growing environment without the requirement of mains or household power and may be assisted by any number of electronic devices and attachments.
These aids may include LED Displays, Charging ports, USB hubs, sensors to activate external irrigation supply and sensors to control refilling, adjusting nutrient levels, pH levels from sealed reserves of supplements held within the said lid.
This life support system will also have the ability of controlling said levels with the assistance of a purpose designed and programed application on a smart phone or remote controller to open and close release valves at predetermined time spans to auto dispense.
The facia panels are made up of numerous shapes and designs or are differently coloured and or constructed from a different material to the plaque backing plate for aesthetic appeal.
Other advantages and features of the disclosure will become apparent to persons of ordinary skill in the art upon review of the appended claims and upon review of the following detailed description of an exemplary embodiment of the invention
Brief Description of the Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front plan view of the shell like boxed backing panel of the mountable plaque.
Fig. 2A is a left side plan view of the shell like boxed backing panel of the mountable plaque.
Fig 2B is a right side plan view of the shell like boxed backing panel of the mountable plaque.
Fig. 3 is a back side plan view of the shell like boxed backing panel of the mountable plaque. Fig. 4A is a top side plan view of the shell like boxed backing panel of the mountable plaque.
Fig. 4B is a bottom side plan view of the shell like boxed backing panel of the mountable plaque.
Fig. 5 is a front side perspective view of the shell like boxed backing panel of the mountable plaque.
Fig. 6 is a back side perspective view of the shell like boxed backing panel of the mountable plaque.
Fig. 7 is a front side plan view of the shell like lobed facia panels.
Fig. 8 is a back side plan view of the shell like lobed facia panels.
Fig. 9 is a top side plan view of a shell like lobed facia panel.
Fig. 10 is a bottom plan view of a shell like lobed facia panel.
Fig. 1 1 is a front side perspective view of a shell like lobed facia panel.
Fig. 12 is a back side perspective view of a shell like lobed facia panel.
Fig. 13A is a front side plan view of a detachable aqueduct styled irrigation gutter.
Fig. 13B is a top side plan view of a detachable aqueduct styled irrigation gutter.
Fig. 13C is a Back side plan view of a detachable aqueduct styled irrigation gutter.
Fig. 13D is a bottom side plan view of a detachable aqueduct styled irrigation gutter.
Fig. 14A is a front side plan view of the shell like boxed backing panel, a plurality of shell like lobed facia panels and a detachable aqueduct styled irrigation gutter assembled.
Fig. 14 B is a front side perspective view of the shell like boxed backing panel, a plurality of shell like lobed facia panels and a detachable aqueduct styled irrigation gutter assembled.
Fig. 14C is a stacked and connected perspective view of two shell like boxed backing panel, a plurality of shell like lobed facia panels and two detachable aqueduct styled irrigation gutters assembled.
Fig. 15 is a close up side perspective view showing the interconnection of two fully assembled plaques via their opposing slots and tabs and the aqueduct channels.
Fig. 16 is a close up rear perspective view showing interlocking slot connections on the top and side walls and the aqueduct channels.
Fig. 17A is a front plan view of the catchment tank and lid housing a chargeable battery or a solar chargeable battery, a solar cell for charging, a timer, a submersible pump with LED Displays, Charging ports, USB hubs, sensors to activate external irrigation supply and sensors to control refilling, adjusting nutrient levels, pH levels from sealed reserves of supplements held within the said lid.
Fig. 17B is a top side view of the catchment tank and lid housing a chargeable battery or a solar chargeable battery, a solar cell for charging, a timer, a submersible pump with LED
Displays, Charging ports, USB hubs, sensors to activate external irrigation supply and sensors to control refilling, adjusting nutrient levels, pH levels from sealed reserves of supplements held within the said lid showing the a perforated water drainage area.
Fig.18 is a transparent front stacked and connected view of two shell like boxed backing panel, a plurality of shell like lobed facia panels and two detachable aqueduct styled irrigation gutter assembled and the catchment tank and lid showing the internally positioned submersible pump and solitary irrigation tube.
Fig.19 is a side perspective view of a stacked and connected view of two shell like boxed backing panel, a plurality of shell like lobed facia panels and two detachable aqueduct styled irrigation gutter assembled and the catchment tank and lid complete with all independent irrigating equipment and electronic aids.
Fig. 20 is a front and rear view of a preferred embodiment of the rear backing panel. Fig. 21 is a perspective front and rear section of assembled preferred embodiments showing irrigation inlet and outlet.
Fig. 22 illustrates sectional views of irrigation inlets and outlets fitted with adapters including cross sectional view.
Fig. 23 is a front and a perspective view of plaque formations positioned side by side in opposing assemblies.
Detailed Description of Drawings
Detailed embodiments of the present disclosure are described herein; however, it is to be understood that disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the present disclosure, which may be embodied in various alternative forms. Specific process details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as a basis for the claims and as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art to variously employ the present disclosure in any appropriate process for preparing similar products.
Self-irrigating Wall Mountable Plaque Multi Planting System as depicted in Fig. 18 wherein the growing cavities are formed by a shell like boxed backing panel as shown in Fig's. 1 to 6 and attached facia panels shown in Fig's 7 to 12.
The backing panel has a rear open cavity 1 and inwardly lobed depressions 2 on its outward facing wall engaging around the lower outer rim 3 of said depressions with correspondingly shaped shell like lobed facia panels 4 in a clip together fashion using slots 5 and tabs 6 to engage and form containment areas 7, as illustrated in Fig. 14B to hold soil and growing plants.
The growing cavities 7 are formed by a shell like boxed backing panel, illustrated in Fig's. 1 to 6, having a rear open cavity and inwardly lobed depressions 2 on its outward facing wall 8 engaging around the lower outer rim of said depressions 3.
There are correspondingly shaped shell like lobed facia panels, shown in Fig's 7 to 12, in a clip together fashion to form containment areas 7 to hold soil and growing plants.
Figure 20 illustrates an embodiment of the backing panel wherein there is an irrigation system to irrigate every growing cavity individually through tubular channels passing through the rear 26 of the inwardly lobed depressions and discharging into or above the soil holding region 25 of the fully assembled backing panel and facia panels wherein said tubular channel is fitted with a removable inlet adapter 27B to connect an external irrigation line and an outlet adapter 27A in the form of a dripper head, spray jet or sprinkler.
A cross sectional view shows the two adapters fitting within the tubular channel 27C passing through the backing panel lobed depression
Figures 13A to 13D illustrate another embodiment wherein either one of the mountable backing plate and lobed shaped facia panels, or both may be fashioned with a combination of upper aqueduct styled directional flow gutters and excess drainage channels or holes 9 to direct drainage into the central area of an open cavity 7 of similar growing pockets immediately below.
This will enable irrigating the entire planting system whether it is a single mountable plaque as depicted in Fig's 14A and 14B, or a plurality of stacked plaques as in Fig.15, from one single irrigating outlet 10.
A solitary irrigation line 11 illustrated in Fig. 18 is connected to a supporting life support station 12 shown in Fig's 17 to 19 housing a water reservoir 13 and an electronically controlled and self-monitoring internal irrigating system totally independent of household or mains power.
The mountable plaque formations are supporting and holding this irrigation line and held securely within the back cavities of the shell like boxed backing panels and direct irrigation to the centre of an upper located aqueduct channel system 10.
The mountable wall backing plate is fitted with this irrigation means consisting of an irrigation hose 11 coupling connector or hose holder 14 passing through the bottom wall, irrigation hose securing clips or holders positioned on the back internal surface of the mountable plaque backing plate. (Not Shown)
There is an irrigation outlet, bubbler or dripper head passing through the top side wall of the mountable wall backing plate and an aqueduct styled irrigation gutter 10 formed into the top side wall to direct irrigation laterally as shown in Fig's 15 and 16 then outward and into the uppermost formed growing cavities 15.
The aqueduct styled irrigation gutter and irrigation outlet are illustrated in Fig's 13A to 13D. A bubbler or dripper head may also be formed or positioned into a detachable hatch like cover for ease of manufacture and to allow access to replace or inspect internal irrigation equipment.
Figure 21 illustrates yet another embodiment of the facia panel of the system, each facia panel may also have a series of holes 28 passing through the facia wall accommodating and/or directing plant growth outwardly, horizontally or downwardly.
Each mountable backing plate has anchor points 16 and a means of securing to any vertical surface with fastening equipment e.g. screws, bolts, hooks, rivets etc. and each have the ability of joining securely and in alignment with another mountable backing plate positioned immediately above, below or beside with the use strategically positioned of interlocking tabs 17 and slots 18.
A mounted and fully assembled wall Plaque, as in Fig 14B, or a vertically aligned series of multiple assembled mounted wall planting system plaques, as in Fig. 14C, are further supported by an overflow catchment tank and Lid 12 to receive excess drainage from the lowermost growing pockets 19.
This drainage maybe directed from a singularly mounted Fig. 14B or a formation of stacked, engaged, aligned and mounted series of fully assembled wall plaques Fig. 14C.
The drainage overflow catchment tank is configured as a plants life support system to provide nutrients and water to the plants housed within a singular or stacked wall planting system of mounted plaques.
The lid 24 of this catchment tank is modified to securely house in a concealed water tight compartment and position a chargeable battery or a solar chargeable battery, a solar cell 20 for charging, a timer capable of collectively operating at preprogramed regulated cycles, a submersible pump 21 or submersible pump with a perpetual movement within its reservoir area 13.
It comprises a bottom wall and a side wall/s and an opened cavity forming a catchment tank that includes overflow drainage outlets passing through or over the said side wall/s at its upper region with both bottom and side walls supporting a perforated water drainage area 22 within the lid 24.
There is an irrigation outlet within the lid 24, preferably centrally located 23.
The lid 24 spans across the upper opening of the reservoir tank and rests upon its upper edge, lip, step/s and any form of internal supporting pillars immediately above adjacent to or in alignment with said side wall overflow drainage outlets.
When in use the combined system provides a water storing regulated self-reticulating watering system irrigating a supported singular or stacked series of planting system wall plaques Fig. 18.
This can operate independently and at regulated intervals in any suitable plant growing environment without the requirement of mains or household power and may be assisted by any number of electronic devices and attachments.
These aids may include LED Displays, Charging ports, USB hubs, sensors to activate external irrigation supply and sensors to control refilling, adjusting nutrient levels, pH levels from sealed reserves of supplements held within the said lid 24.
This life support system will also have the ability of controlling said levels with the assistance of a purpose designed and programed application on a smart phone or remote controller to open and close release valves within the Lid 24 at predetermined time spans to auto dispense.
The facia panels may be made up of numerous shapes and designs or are differently coloured and or constructed from a different material to the plaque backing plate for aesthetic appeal.
Additionally, the depressions in the backing panel and the receiving slots 29 as illustrated in Fig. 21 or lock over tabs 30 are positioned to allow the backing panel to be assembled upside down with the upright facia panels forming opposing growing regions to continue a geometric pattern of growing areas when grouped beside other plaques as in Fig. 23 either stacked or singular enhancing aesthetic appeal and maintaining unrestricted comparable plant growth space for each growing region.
The terms and descriptions used herein are set forth by way of illustration only and are not meant as limitations. Examples and limitations disclosed herein are intended to be not limiting in any manner, and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the present disclosure as defined in the appended claims. Those skilled in the art will recognize that many variations are possible within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the following claims, and their equivalents, in which all terms are to be understood in their broadest possible sense unless otherwise indicated.