WO2016119225A1 - 一种雾化组件及电子烟 - Google Patents

一种雾化组件及电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016119225A1
WO2016119225A1 PCT/CN2015/071964 CN2015071964W WO2016119225A1 WO 2016119225 A1 WO2016119225 A1 WO 2016119225A1 CN 2015071964 W CN2015071964 W CN 2015071964W WO 2016119225 A1 WO2016119225 A1 WO 2016119225A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
oil
atomizing
assembly
sleeve
nozzle
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/071964
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秋明
Original Assignee
惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 filed Critical 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司
Priority to CN201580074583.5A priority Critical patent/CN107205483A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2015/071964 priority patent/WO2016119225A1/zh
Publication of WO2016119225A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016119225A1/zh

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485Valves; Apertures
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic cigarettes, and more particularly to an atomizing assembly and an electronic cigarette.
  • the electronic cigarette includes an atomizing component and a battery component, and the atomizing component is provided with an oil storage cavity for storing the smoke oil and an atomization cavity communicating with the suction nozzle, and the heating wire component is fixed in the atomization.
  • an oil inlet hole is arranged in the cavity wall of the atomization cavity, and the oil in the oil storage cavity is adsorbed on the heating wire assembly through the oil inlet hole.
  • the smoke oil in the oil storage chamber will pass through the oil inlet hole and enter the atomization chamber, thereby penetrating.
  • the user uses the smoke liquid on the airway to flow into the user's mouth along the airflow, thereby affecting the user experience.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an atomizing assembly and an electronic cigarette in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks in the prior art.
  • An atomizing assembly for forming an electronic cigarette in combination with a battery assembly, the atomizing assembly includes an atomizing sleeve, and one end of the atomizing sleeve is movably connected with a nozzle assembly, the atomizing The other end of the sleeve is provided with an atomizing electrode assembly for electrical connection with the battery assembly;
  • the nozzle assembly is provided with a smoke outlet for discharging smoke, and the atomization sleeve is provided with an atomization chamber communicating with the exhaust port and an oil storage chamber for storing the smoke oil.
  • An electric heating wire assembly electrically connected to the atomizing electrode assembly is disposed in the atomization chamber, the electric heating wire assembly includes an oil guiding member for adsorbing the oil and the atomizing oil for atomizing the oil guiding member An electric heating wire;
  • the oil chamber of the atomization chamber is provided with an oil inlet hole for introducing the oil in the oil storage chamber into the oil guiding member;
  • the nozzle assembly includes a movable nozzle connected to one end of the atomizing sleeve, and is connected to the nozzle
  • An oil-resistant sleeve, an end of the oil-resistant sleeve extending away from the nozzle extends to one side of the oil inlet hole and is connected with the movable wall of the atomization chamber; when rotating or along the atomization
  • the axial movement of the sleeve moves the oil damper, the oil damper slams the oil inlet hole or is disposed on the oil inlet hole, so that the oil inlet hole is electrically connected to the oil storage chamber Or spaced apart to adjust the oil intake of the oil inlet.
  • the atomizing sleeve is provided with a fixing member for fixing the electric heating wire assembly, and the fixing member is tubular and arranged along the axial direction of the atomizing sleeve.
  • the fixing member is provided with two oppositely disposed mounting holes, and two ends of the oil guiding member are respectively mounted on the mounting holes;
  • the fixing member jacket is provided with a vent pipe for communicating with the smoke outlet, and the vent pipe and the atomization sleeve enclose the oil storage chamber, the vent pipe Forming the atomization chamber inside, the oil inlet hole is disposed on a sidewall of the vent pipe corresponding to the oil guiding member;
  • the oil-resistant sleeve is tubular, and the oil-impregnating sleeve is provided with at least one oil guiding hole for conducting the oil storage chamber and the atomizing chamber, rotating or along the atomizing sleeve And axially moving the oil damper such that the oil guiding hole is electrically connected or misaligned with the oil inlet hole.
  • the suction nozzle is connected to the oil-resistant sleeve or the suction nozzle is integrally formed with the oil-resistant sleeve.
  • the nozzle assembly is rotatably coupled to one end of the atomizing sleeve
  • the oil damper is forced to rotate along the circumferential direction of the vent pipe to adjust the oil intake amount of the oil inlet hole.
  • a position at which the oil-resistant sleeve is rotatably coupled to the atomizing sleeve is provided to restrict rotation of the oil-resistant sleeve in the axial direction of the vent tube mechanism.
  • the rotating mechanism includes a flange protruding from an outer side wall of the oil damper, and is disposed on an inner side wall of the atomizing sleeve and A flange is adapted to the recess, the flange being rotatably embedded in the recess.
  • an atomizing cover connected to the oil-resistant sleeve is fixed to an end of the vent pipe adjacent to the suction nozzle, and two ends of the fixing member are respectively
  • the atomizing cover and the atomizing electrode assembly are connected to each other; the atomizing cover is rotatably connected to the oil damper at a position for restricting the circumferential rotation angle of the oil damper along the vent pipe Limiting mechanism.
  • the limiting mechanism includes a protrusion protruding from the outer side wall of the atomizing cover, and is disposed on the inner side wall of the oil-resistant sleeve and is convex a matching limiting slot, the limiting slot is an arc
  • the protrusion is rotatably embedded in the limiting slot.
  • the nozzle assembly is connected to the atomizing sleeve, and the oil damper is forced to move up and down along the axial direction of the vent tube to adjust the The amount of oil entering the oil inlet.
  • the inner side wall of the atomizing sleeve is convexly provided with a positioning portion
  • the outer peripheral wall of the oil-resistant sleeve is convexly provided with the first card portion and the second portion which are spaced apart from each other.
  • a card portion, the port of the nozzle and the first card portion enclose a first positioning slot adapted to the positioning portion
  • the first card portion and the second card portion enclose the
  • the second positioning slot is matched with the positioning portion, and the side of the first card portion and the second card portion away from the nozzle is a slope.
  • an atomization core is inserted into an end of the atomization sleeve away from the nozzle assembly, and the atomization core includes the electric heating wire assembly and the outlet a vent pipe for discharging the smoke atomized by the electric heating wire assembly, and a spray electrode assembly having one end sleeved in the vent pipe, wherein the atomization electrode assembly forms the mist inside a gas chamber, the oil inlet hole comprises at least two and oppositely disposed on sidewalls of the atomization electrode assembly, and the heating wire assembly is mounted on the two oil inlet holes;
  • the atomizing core further includes an elastic member between the vent pipe and the oil damper, such that one end of the oil damper elastically abuts against the nozzle, and the nozzle is
  • the oil-impregnated casing moves up and down along the axial direction of the atomizing sleeve and is used for snaking the oil inlet hole or covering the oil inlet hole.
  • the oil damper and the vent tube are both stepped tubular, the oil dam sleeve is disposed outside the vent tube, and the oil damper includes interconnecting The first connecting portion and the second connecting portion, the first connecting portion elastically abuts against the nozzle, and the diameter of the first connecting portion is smaller than the diameter of the second connecting portion;
  • the vent pipe includes a third connecting portion and a fourth connecting portion that are connected to each other, and a pipe diameter of the third connecting portion is smaller than a pipe diameter of the fourth connecting portion;
  • the elastic member is disposed along an axial direction of the atomization sleeve, and one end of the elastic member is elastically abutted to a joint of the first connection portion and the second connection portion, the elastic member The other end is elastically abutted to the junction of the third connecting portion and the fourth connecting portion.
  • the atomizing electrode assembly includes an inner electrode, an insulating member and an outer electrode which are sequentially connected from the inside to the outside, and the atomizing assembly passes through the atomizing electrode Component and the battery pack A detachable connection.
  • the present invention also provides an electronic cigarette comprising an interconnected battery assembly and an atomizing assembly, the atomizing assembly comprising an atomizing sleeve, one end of the atomizing sleeve being movably connected with a nozzle assembly, The other end of the atomizing sleeve is inserted with an atomizing electrode assembly for electrically connecting with the battery assembly;
  • the nozzle assembly is provided with a smoke outlet for discharging smoke, and the atomization sleeve is provided with an atomization chamber communicating with the exhaust port and an oil storage chamber for storing the smoke oil.
  • An electric heating wire assembly electrically connected to the atomizing electrode assembly is disposed in the atomization chamber, the electric heating wire assembly includes an oil guiding member for adsorbing the oil and the atomizing oil for atomizing the oil guiding member An electric heating wire;
  • the oil chamber of the atomization chamber is provided with an oil inlet hole for introducing the oil in the oil storage chamber into the oil guiding member;
  • the nozzle assembly includes a movable nozzle connected to one end of the atomizing sleeve, and an oil-resistant sleeve connected to the nozzle, and an end of the oil-resistant sleeve away from the nozzle extends to One side of the oil inlet hole is movably connected to the cavity wall of the atomization chamber; when the rotation or along the axial direction of the atomization sleeve moves the oil resistance sleeve, the oil resistance sleeve smashing station
  • the oil inlet hole or the oil inlet hole is disposed on the oil inlet hole, so that the oil inlet hole is electrically connected to or separated from the oil storage chamber, thereby adjusting the oil intake amount of the oil inlet hole.
  • the implementation of the atomizing assembly and the electronic cigarette of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: First, since the nozzle assembly includes a movable nozzle connected to one end of the atomizing sleeve and connected thereto An oil damper on the suction nozzle, an end of the oil damper extending away from the suction nozzle extends to one side of the oil inlet hole and is connected with the movable wall of the atomization chamber, the atomization An oil inlet hole for introducing the smoke oil in the oil storage chamber into the oil guiding member is disposed on a wall of the cavity, and during the transportation, the nozzle assembly is rotated or inserted to make the oil resistant cover Provided on the oil inlet hole, the excessive penetration of the smoke oil into the atomization chamber can be avoided, thereby preventing the user from absorbing the smoke oil leaking to the air flow passage.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view showing that an oil inlet hole of an atomizing assembly according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention is blocked;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view showing that an oil inlet hole of an atomizing assembly according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention is smashed;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a vent pipe of the atomizing assembly shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an electric heating wire assembly of the atomizing assembly shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an atomizing cover of the atomizing assembly shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a nozzle assembly of the atomizing assembly shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a battery assembly according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view showing that an oil inlet hole of an atomizing assembly according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention is blocked;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view showing that an oil inlet hole of an atomizing assembly according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention is smashed;
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view showing that an oil inlet hole of an atomizing assembly according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention is smashed;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a nozzle assembly of the atomizing assembly shown in FIG. 10;
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view showing the oil inlet hole of the atomization assembly of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention being blocked;
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view showing that an oil inlet hole of an atomizing assembly according to a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention is blocked;
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural view of the oil inlet hole of the atomization assembly according to the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention being smashed.
  • the atomization assembly includes an atomization sleeve 2 , one end of the atomization sleeve 2 is movably connected to the nozzle assembly 1 , and the other end of the atomization sleeve 2 is inserted for electrical connection with the battery assembly 100 .
  • the nozzle assembly 1 is provided with a smoke outlet (not labeled) for discharging the smoke, and is atomized.
  • the sleeve 2 is provided with an atomization chamber (not labeled) connected to the exhaust port and an oil storage chamber 21 for storing the soot oil (as shown in FIG. 2), and the atomization chamber is provided with atomization
  • An electric heating wire assembly 5 electrically connected to the electrode assembly 6, as shown in FIG.
  • the electric heating wire assembly 5 includes an oil guiding member 51 for adsorbing smoke oil and a heating wire 52 for atomizing the oil on the oil guiding member 51;
  • An oil inlet hole 7 for introducing the oil in the oil reservoir 21 into the oil guiding member 51 is disposed on the wall of the chamber.
  • the nozzle assembly 1 includes a movable nozzle 11 connected to the end of the atomizing sleeve 2, and an oil-resistant sleeve 12 connected to the suction nozzle 11, and the oil-proof sleeve 12 is away from the nozzle.
  • One end of 11 extends to one side of the oil inlet hole 7 and is connected with the movable wall of the atomization chamber; when rotating or moving along the axial direction of the atomization sleeve 2, the oil resistance sleeve 12 is blocked by the oil sleeve 12
  • the oil inlet hole 7 or the oil inlet hole 7 is disposed on the oil inlet hole 7 so that the oil inlet hole 7 is electrically connected or separated from the oil storage chamber 21, thereby adjusting the oil intake amount of the oil inlet hole 7.
  • the nozzle assembly 1 when the electronic soot is not used, the nozzle assembly 1 is rotated, and the oil-resistant sleeve 12 is covered on the oil inlet hole 7, so that the oil in the oil reservoir 21 can be prevented from passing through the oil inlet hole. 7Infiltrated into the atomization chamber and the airflow passage, thereby preventing the user from absorbing the smoke oil leaking to the airflow passage, effectively solving the problem of the leakage of the smoke liquid during the transportation of the electronic cigarette. As shown in Fig. 2, when the electronic soot is used, the nozzle assembly 1 is rotated to open the oil inlet hole 7 so that the oil penetrates into the oil guiding member 51.
  • the nozzle assembly 1 has a simple structure and is convenient to use.
  • the nozzle assembly 1 includes a suction nozzle 11 and an oil-resistant sleeve 12, and the end of the suction nozzle 11 is provided with a smoke outlet for discharging smoke, and the oil-resistant sleeve 12
  • the upper jaw is provided with an oil guiding hole 13 for conducting the oil reservoir 21 and the oil inlet hole 7.
  • the suction nozzle 11 and the oil-resistant sleeve 12 are connected by a plug and an interference fit, and the user rotates the suction nozzle 11 , and the oil-resistant sleeve 12 follows the suction nozzle 11 along the circumferential direction of the vent pipe 4 .
  • the hole 7 is electrically connected to the oil reservoir 21, thereby adjusting the oil intake amount of the oil inlet hole 7.
  • the outer end surface of the suction nozzle 11 is spherical, so that the suction nozzle 11 is more beautiful, and the suction nozzle 11 whose outer end surface is spherical is more convenient for cleaning dirt.
  • the suction nozzle 11 having a spherical end structure has a good stability, and can prevent the hard object such as teeth in the mouth from being pinched on the suction nozzle 11, and the nozzle 11 is easily deformed and falls off.
  • the nozzle 11 is made of a metal material, which can prevent the hard object such as teeth in the mouth from being caught on the atomization sleeve i, and the nozzle 11 is easy to fall off, wherein the metal can be Is gold such as copper, iron or steel Genus, is not specifically limited here.
  • the oil damper 12 has a tubular structure, and a rotating mechanism for restricting the oil damper 12 from moving up and down along the axial direction of the atomizing sleeve 2 is disposed at a position where the oil damper 12 is rotatably connected to the atomizing sleeve 2, Thereby, the nozzle assembly 1 is prevented from falling off from one end of the atomizing sleeve 2.
  • the rotating mechanism includes a flange 14 protruding from the outer side wall of the oil damper 12, and a groove 22 provided on the inner side wall of the atomizing sleeve 2, as shown in FIG. 2, the groove 22 and the convex
  • the rim 14 is adapted such that the flange 14 is rotatably embedded within the recess 22.
  • the atomizing sleeve 2 is provided with a fixing member 3, a vent tube 4, a heating wire assembly 5, an atomizing electrode assembly 6, and an atomizing cover 8.
  • the fixing member 3 is mainly used for fixing the heating wire assembly 5, the fixing member 3 is substantially tubular structure, which is disposed along the axial direction of the atomizing sleeve 2, and both ends of the fixing member 3 are respectively associated with the atomizing cover 8 and The atomizing electrode assembly 6 is connected in a plugged manner. Further, the fixing member 3 is provided with two opposite mounting holes 31 (shown in FIG. 2), and two ends of the heating wire assembly 5 are respectively mounted on the two mounting holes 31.
  • the vent pipe 4 is sleeved outside the fixing member 3 and spaced apart from the fixing member 3.
  • the vent pipe 4 is disposed along the axial direction of the atomizing sleeve 2 and communicates with the outlet of the suction nozzle 11.
  • the vent tube 4 and the atomizing sleeve 2 enclose an oil storage chamber 21 for storing the oil, and the inner space of the vent tube 4 forms an atomization chamber, in which the heating wire assembly 5 is mounted, the electric heating wire assembly 5
  • the mist generated by the atomization passes through the vent pipe 4 and is discharged from the smoke outlet.
  • the side wall of the vent pipe 4 corresponding to the heating wire assembly 5 is provided with two oil inlet holes 7 through which the smoke oil in the oil storage chamber 21 is adsorbed by the heating wire assembly 5.
  • the oil damper 12 is rotated, and the oil guiding hole 13 on the oil damper 12 covers the oil inlet hole 7 and the oil hole 7 is smashed so that the oil inlet hole 7 and the oil storage chamber 21 are opposite to each other. It is turned on to adjust the oil intake amount of the oil inlet hole 7.
  • the oil guiding hole 13 and the oil inlet hole 7 are misaligned, the oil inlet hole 7 is covered by the oil damper 12 to prevent the oil in the oil reservoir chamber 21 from entering the atomizing chamber 21.
  • the vent pipe 4 is provided with a guide groove 41 communicating with the oil inlet hole 7 to facilitate fixing the heating wire assembly 5.
  • the electric heating wire assembly 5 includes an oil guiding member 51 and an electric heating wire 52.
  • the oil guiding member 51 is made of an oil absorbing material, and both ends of the oil guiding member 51 are respectively fixed to the mounting holes 31 of the fixing member 3.
  • the heating wire 52 is wound around the oil guiding member 51 and used to atomize the oil on the oil guiding member 51. Both ends of the heating wire 52 are electrically connected to the atomizing electrode assembly 6, respectively, and are realized by the atomizing electrode assembly 6. Electrical connection of assembly 100.
  • the heating wire assembly 5 is located in an end of the fixing member 3 adjacent to the nozzle assembly 1.
  • the atomizing electrode assembly 6 is for electrically connecting to the battery assembly 100, and mainly includes an inner electrode 61, an insulating member 62, and an outer electrode 63 which are sequentially connected from the inside to the outside.
  • the atomizing electrode assembly 6 is used not only for electrical connection with the battery assembly 100, but also for detachable connection with the battery assembly 100.
  • the outer electrode 63 is made of a magnetic material, and is inserted at one end of the atomizing sleeve 2 away from the nozzle assembly 1. The outer electrode 63 extends from one end of the atomizing sleeve 2 to be magnetically connected to the battery assembly 100.
  • the atomizing cover 8 is sleeved and fixed outside the end of the vent pipe 4 near the nozzle assembly 1, and is located between the vent pipe 4 and the oil damper 12.
  • the atomizing cover 8 can also be used to seal the smoke oil and prevent the smoke oil from leaking from the gap between the oil dam 12 and the vent pipe 4.
  • a seal member (not labeled) may be disposed between the atomizing cover 8 and the oil damper 12 to further prevent leakage of the oil from the gap between the oil dam 12 and the vent pipe 4.
  • a position limiting mechanism is provided at a position where the atomizing cover 8 and the oil damper 12 are rotatably connected, and the limiting mechanism is mainly used for limiting the angle of the oil damper 12 rotating circumferentially along the vent pipe 4.
  • the limiting mechanism includes a protrusion 81 (shown in FIG. 5) protruding from the outer side wall of the atomizing cover 8, and a limit corresponding to the protrusion 81 disposed on the inner side wall of the oil-shielding sleeve 12.
  • the slot 91 (shown in FIG. 6) is rotatably embedded in the limiting slot 15.
  • the limiting slot 15 is an arcuate slot, so that when the protrusion 81 just rotates to both ends of the arcuate slot, the oil guiding hole 13 on the oil damper 12 just coincides with the vent tube 4.
  • the oil hole 7 is electrically connected to facilitate user use.
  • the present invention also provides an electronic cigarette including a battery assembly 100 (shown in FIG. 7), and the atomizing assembly described above. Since the battery assembly 100 is a common structure of the prior art, This will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 show an atomization assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention, which is different from the first embodiment in that the suction nozzle 11 and the oil damper 12 are integrally formed. And the heating wire assembly 5 is located at one end of the fixing member 3 away from the nozzle assembly 1.
  • the nozzle assembly 1 includes a suction nozzle 11 and an oil-resistant sleeve 12, and the end of the suction nozzle 11 is provided with a smoke outlet for discharging smoke, and the oil-shielding sleeve 12 is provided on the oil-shielding sleeve 12 for The oil guiding hole 13 that conducts the oil storage chamber 21 and the oil inlet hole 7
  • the suction nozzle 11 and the oil damper 12 are integrally formed, and the user rotates the suction nozzle 11, and the oil damper 12 rotates along the circumferential direction of the vent pipe 4 along with the suction nozzle 11, when the oil guiding hole 13
  • the oil inlet hole 7 is covered on the oil inlet hole 7 to be opened, so that the oil inlet hole 7 is electrically connected to the oil reservoir chamber 21, thereby adjusting the oil intake amount of the oil inlet hole 7.
  • FIG. 11, and FIG. 12 illustrate an atomizing assembly provided by the third embodiment of the present invention, which differs from the first embodiment in the structure of the nozzle assembly 1.
  • the nozzle assembly 1 is connected to the atomizing sleeve 2, and includes a suction nozzle 11 and an oil-resistant sleeve 12, the nozzle
  • the end of the 11 is provided with a vent for discharging the smoke
  • the oil damper 12 is provided with an oil guiding hole 13 for conducting the oil storage chamber 21 and the oil inlet hole 7.
  • the suction nozzle 11 and the oil-resistant sleeve 12 are integrally formed. As shown in FIG. 10, when the user presses the suction nozzle 11 ⁇ , the suction nozzle 11 and the oil-resistant sleeve 12 are along the axis of the atomization sleeve 2. The downward movement is performed so that the oil damper 12 is slammed into the oil hole 7, thereby adjusting the oil intake amount of the oil inlet hole 7.
  • the inner side wall of the atomization sleeve 2 is convexly provided with a positioning portion 23, and as shown in FIG. 11, the outer peripheral wall of the oil-resistant sleeve 12 is provided with a first card portion 16 and a second card portion which are spaced apart from each other.
  • a first positioning groove 18 is formed between the port of the nozzle 11 and the first card portion 16 and is matched with the positioning portion 23, and the first card portion 16 and the second card portion 17 are enclosed and positioned.
  • 23 is adapted to the second positioning groove 19, and the side of the first card portion 16 and the second card portion 17 away from the nozzle 11 is a slope.
  • the positioning portion 23 is embedded in the second positioning groove 19, and the oil-resistant sleeve 12 is disposed on the oil inlet hole 7, as shown in FIG. 12; when the electronic cigarette is used, the nozzle is pressed 11. The suction nozzle 11 and the oil damper 12 move downward along the axial direction of the atomizing sleeve 2, so that the positioning portion 23 is embedded in the first positioning groove 18 over the first clamping portion 16, thereby making the oil-resistant sleeve The oil guiding hole 13 on the 12 is electrically connected to the oil inlet hole 7. As shown in FIG.
  • the oil in the oil storage chamber 21 passes through the oil guiding hole 13 and the oil inlet hole 7 in turn and is adsorbed on the oil guiding member 51.
  • the heating wire assembly 5 is located in an end of the fixing member 3 adjacent to the nozzle assembly 1.
  • FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 illustrate an atomizing assembly provided by the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention, which differs from the first embodiment in the structure of the nozzle assembly 1 being different.
  • the nozzle assembly 1 includes an end connected to the atomizing sleeve 2, which mainly includes a suction nozzle 11 and an oil damper 12.
  • the suction nozzle 11 and the atomization sleeve 2 are detachably connected by a thread structure, and the end of the suction nozzle 11 is provided with a smoke outlet for discharging the smoke, and the suction nozzle 11 is elastically opposed to the oil barrier 12 .
  • the oil damper 12 has a stepped tubular shape and is disposed along the axial direction of the atomizing sleeve 2, and includes a first connecting portion 121 and a second connecting portion 122 which are connected to each other.
  • the first connecting portion 121 abuts against the nozzle 11, and the diameter of the first connecting portion 121 is smaller than the diameter of the second connecting portion 122.
  • the other end of the atomizing sleeve 2 is inserted with an atomizing core, and the atomizing core includes a snorkel 4, and electric heating The wire assembly 5, the atomizing electrode assembly 6, and the elastic member 9.
  • the vent pipe 4 is electrically connected to the vent port and is used for discharging the mist atomized by the heating wire assembly 5, and one end of the atomizing electrode assembly 6 is sleeved in the vent pipe 4,
  • the atomization chamber is formed inside the atomization electrode assembly 6, and the oil inlet hole 7 includes two and is disposed oppositely on the side wall of the atomization electrode assembly 6, respectively.
  • the vent pipe 4 is also a stepped tubular shape, which is sleeved inside the oil damper 12 and disposed along the axial direction of the atomizing sleeve 2, and as shown in FIG. 14, the vent pipe 4 also includes a third connection connected to each other.
  • the portion 41 and the fourth connecting portion 42 have a smaller diameter than the diameter of the fourth connecting portion 42.
  • the heating wire assembly 5 two ends are respectively mounted on the two oil inlet holes 7, and the atomizing electrode assembly 6 is inserted at one end of the atomizing sleeve 2 away from the nozzle assembly 1, and is connected with the heating wire.
  • the component 5 is electrically connected. It can be understood that the oil inlet hole 7 and the electric heating wire assembly 5 may also be plural, and the number thereof is not specifically limited herein.
  • an elastic member 9 is disposed between the vent pipe 4 and the oil damper 12, and the elastic member 9 is disposed along the axial direction of the atomizing sleeve 2, and one end of the elastic member 9 is shown in FIG.
  • the elastic member abuts the connection between the first connecting portion 121 and the second connecting portion 122, and the other end of the elastic member 9 elastically abuts the connection between the third connecting portion 41 and the fourth connecting portion 42.
  • the suction nozzle 11 drives the oil damper 12 to move downward, and the oil damper 12 presses the elastic member 9 to elastically deform the elastic member 9, and the same oil resistance cover 12 is covered.
  • the oil inlet hole 7 prevents the smoke oil in the oil reservoir 21 from passing through the oil inlet hole 7.
  • the suction nozzle 11 moves upward, and the oil damper 12 moves upward under the elastic force of the elastic member 9, and moves the oil damper 12 from the oil inlet hole 7, and the smoke in the oil storage chamber 21
  • the oil is adsorbed on the oil guiding member 51 through the oil inlet hole 7.
  • the elastic member 9 is a spring. It can be understood that the elastic member 9 can also be a spring structure, and the embodiment does not limit the specific structure of the elastic member 9. Further, in this embodiment, the atomizing assembly and the battery assembly 100 are detachably connected by a screw connection structure.
  • the nozzle assembly includes a movable nozzle connected to one end of the atomizing sleeve and an oil-resistant sleeve connected to the suction nozzle, the oil-resistant sleeve is away from the suction nozzle
  • One end extends to one side of the oil inlet hole and is connected to the movable wall of the atomization chamber, and the chamber wall of the atomization chamber is provided with a smoke oil introduced into the oil storage chamber
  • the oil inlet hole of the oil guiding member during the transportation process, rotating or inserting the nozzle group
  • the component is disposed on the oil inlet hole to prevent the excessive penetration of the smoke oil into the atomization chamber, thereby preventing the user from absorbing the smoke oil leaking to the airflow passage.
  • the oil inlet hole is electrically connected to the oil storage chamber, so that the oil in the oil storage chamber penetrates into the heating wire assembly through the oil inlet hole.
  • the user can normally smoke; in addition, since the oil-resistant sleeve is connected with the movable wall of the atomization chamber, the structure can better control the flow rate of the oil and seal the smoke oil well, and the structure It is simple and compact, easy to assemble, and avoids the problems of not being easy to control and inconvenient to assemble due to the use of complicated shut-off mechanisms.
  • a sealing member is disposed between the atomizing cover and the oil damper to prevent leakage of the oil from the gap between the oil dam and the vent pipe.
  • the upper portion of the snorkel is provided with a guiding groove communicating with the oil inlet hole to facilitate fixing the heating wire assembly.

Abstract

一种雾化组件及电子烟,该雾化组件包括雾化套(1),该雾化套的一端可活动的连接有吸嘴组件(1),该雾化套的另一端插设有用于与该电池组件(100)电连接的雾化电极组件(6);该吸嘴组件(1)设置有用于将烟雾排出的出烟口,该雾化套(1)内设置有与该排烟口相连通的雾化腔及用于存储烟油的储油腔(21),该雾化腔(21)内设置有与该雾化电极组件(6)电连接的电热丝组件(5),该电热丝组件(5)包括用于吸附烟油的导油件(51)及用于雾化该导油件(51)上烟油的电热丝(52);该雾化腔的腔壁上开设有用于将该储油腔(21)内烟油导入该导油件(51)的进油孔(7)。在运输电子烟的过程中,将吸嘴组件(1)上的导油孔(13)与通气管(4)上的进油孔(7)相错开,可以避免烟油过度渗透到雾化腔(21)内。

Description

发明名称:一种雾化组件及电子烟
技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及电子烟领域, 更具体地说, 涉及一种雾化组件及电子烟。
背景技术
[0002] 现有技术中, 电子烟包括雾化组件和电池组件, 雾化组件内设有用于存储烟油 的储油腔及与吸嘴相连通的雾化腔, 电热丝组件固定在雾化腔内, 且雾化腔的 腔壁处设有进油孔, 储油腔内的烟油通过该进油孔吸附在电热丝组件上。 但是 当装有的烟油的雾化组件发生抖动, 如运输电子烟的过程中或电子烟跌落吋, 储油腔内的烟油会大量通过进油孔而进入到雾化腔内, 从而渗透到电子烟的通 气道上, 用户使用吋通气道上的烟液会顺着气流流入用户口腔, 从而影响用户 体验。
技术问题
[0003] 本发明要解决的技术问题在于, 针对现有技术中的上述缺陷, 提供一种雾化组 件及电子烟。
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0004] 本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:
[0005] 提供一种雾化组件, 用于与电池组件组合形成电子烟, 所述雾化组件包括雾化 套, 所述雾化套的一端可活动的连接有吸嘴组件, 所述雾化套的另一端插设有 用于与所述电池组件电连接的雾化电极组件;
[0006] 所述吸嘴组件设置有用于将烟雾排出的出烟口, 所述雾化套内设置有与所述排 烟口相连通的雾化腔及用于存储烟油的储油腔, 所述雾化腔内设置有与所述雾 化电极组件电连接的电热丝组件, 所述电热丝组件包括用于吸附烟油的导油件 及用于雾化所述导油件上烟油的电热丝; 所述雾化腔的腔壁上幵设有用于将所 述储油腔内烟油导入所述导油件的进油孔;
[0007] 所述吸嘴组件包括可活动的连接在所述雾化套一端的吸嘴, 及连接在所述吸嘴 上的阻油套, 所述阻油套的远离吸嘴的一端延伸至所述进油孔的一侧并与所述 雾化腔的腔壁活动套设相连; 当转动或沿所述雾化套的轴向移动所述阻油套吋 所述阻油套打幵所述进油孔或盖设在所述进油孔上, 以使所述进油孔与所述储 油腔相导通或相隔幵, 从而调节所述进油孔的进油量。
[0008] 在本发明所述的雾化组件中, 所述雾化套内设有用于固定所述电热丝组件的固 定件, 所述固定件呈管状并沿所述雾化套的轴向设置, 所述固定件上幵设有两 个相对设置的安装孔, 所述导油件的两端分别架设在所述安装孔上;
[0009] 所述固定件外套设有与所述出烟口相连通的用于供烟雾排出的通气管; 所述通 气管与所述雾化套围成所述储油腔, 所述通气管内部形成所述雾化腔, 所述进 油孔幵设在所述通气管与所述导油件相对应的侧壁上;
[0010] 所述阻油套呈管状, 所述阻油套上幵设有至少一个用于导通所述储油腔和所述 雾化腔的导油孔, 转动或沿所述雾化套的轴向移动所述阻油套, 以使所述导油 孔与所述进油孔相导通或相错幵。
[0011] 在本发明所述的雾化组件中, 所述吸嘴与所述阻油套插接相连或所述吸嘴与所 述阻油套一体成型。
[0012] 在本发明所述的雾化组件中, 所述吸嘴组件可转动的连接在所述雾化套的一端
, 所述阻油套受力沿所述通气管的周向转动以调节所述进油孔的进油量。
[0013] 在本发明所述的雾化组件中, 所述阻油套与所述雾化套转动连接的位置处设有 限制所述阻油套沿所述通气管的轴向上下移动的转动机构。
[0014] 在本发明所述的雾化组件中, 所述转动机构包括凸设在所述阻油套外侧壁上的 凸缘, 及设在所述雾化套的内侧壁上并与所述凸缘相适配的凹槽, 所述凸缘可 转动的嵌设在所述凹槽内。
[0015] 在本发明所述的雾化组件中, 所述通气管靠近所述吸嘴的一端外固定有与所述 阻油套相连的雾化盖, 所述固定件的两端分别与所述雾化盖和所述雾化电极组 件插接相连; 所述雾化盖与所述阻油套转动连接的位置处设有用于限制所述阻 油套沿所述通气管周向转动角度的限位机构。
[0016] 在本发明所述的雾化组件中, 所述限位机构包括凸设在所述雾化盖外侧壁上的 凸起, 及设在所述阻油套内侧壁上并与凸起相适配的限位槽, 所述限位槽为弧 状, 所述凸起可转动的嵌设在所述限位槽内。
[0017] 在本发明所述的雾化组件中, 所述吸嘴组件与所述雾化套插接相连, 所述阻油 套受力沿所述通气管的轴向上下移动以调节所述进油孔的进油量。
[0018] 在本发明所述的雾化组件中, 所述雾化套的内侧壁凸设有定位部, 所述阻油套 的外周壁凸设有相互间隔设置的第一卡部和第二卡部, 所述吸嘴的端口与所述 第一卡部围成与所述定位部相适配的第一定位槽, 所述第一卡部与所述第二卡 部围成与所述定位部相适配的第二定位槽, 所述第一卡部与所述第二卡部远离 所述吸嘴的一侧为斜面。
[0019] 在本发明所述的雾化组件中, 所述雾化套远离所述吸嘴组件的一端插设有雾化 芯, 所述雾化芯包括所述电热丝组件、 与所述出烟口相导通的用于将所述电热 丝组件雾化的烟雾排出的通气管及一端套设在所述通气管内的所述雾化电极组 件, 所述雾化电极组件内部形成所述雾化腔, 所述进油孔包括至少两个并分别 相对地设置在所述雾化电极组件的侧壁上, 所述电热丝组件架设在两个所述进 油孔上;
[0020] 所述雾化芯还包括位于所述通气管与所述阻油套之间的弹性件, 使所述阻油套 的一端弹性抵接至所述吸嘴, 并使所述吸嘴受力转动吋带动所述阻油套沿所述 雾化套的轴向上下移动并用于打幵所述进油孔或盖设在所述进油孔上。
[0021] 在本发明所述的雾化组件中, 所述阻油套和所述通气管均为阶梯管状, 所述阻 油套套设在所述通气管外, 所述阻油套包括相互连接的第一连接部和第二连接 部, 所述第一连接部与所述吸嘴弹性相抵, 所述第一连接部的管径小于所述第 二连接部的管径;
[0022] 所述通气管包括相互连接的第三连接部和第四连接部, 所述第三连接部的管径 小于所述第四连接部的管径;
[0023] 所述弹性件沿所述雾化套的轴向设置, 且所述弹性件的一端弹性抵接至所述第 一连接部和所述第二连接部的连接处, 所述弹性件的另一端弹性抵接至所述第 三连接部和所述第四连接部的连接处。
[0024] 在本发明所述的雾化组件中, 所述雾化电极组件包括由内到外依次套设相连的 内电极、 绝缘件和外电极, 所述雾化组件通过所述雾化电极组件与所述电池组 件可拆卸的连接。
[0025] 本发明还提供一种电子烟, 包括相互连接的电池组件和雾化组件, 所述雾化组 件包括雾化套, 所述雾化套的一端可活动的连接有吸嘴组件, 所述雾化套的另 一端插设有用于与所述电池组件电连接的雾化电极组件;
[0026] 所述吸嘴组件设置有用于将烟雾排出的出烟口, 所述雾化套内设置有与所述排 烟口相连通的雾化腔及用于存储烟油的储油腔, 所述雾化腔内设置有与所述雾 化电极组件电连接的电热丝组件, 所述电热丝组件包括用于吸附烟油的导油件 及用于雾化所述导油件上烟油的电热丝; 所述雾化腔的腔壁上幵设有用于将所 述储油腔内烟油导入所述导油件的进油孔;
[0027] 所述吸嘴组件包括可活动的连接在所述雾化套一端的吸嘴, 及连接在所述吸嘴 上的阻油套, 所述阻油套的远离吸嘴的一端延伸至所述进油孔的一侧并与所述 雾化腔的腔壁活动套设相连; 当转动或沿所述雾化套的轴向移动所述阻油套吋 所述阻油套打幵所述进油孔或盖设在所述进油孔上, 以使所述进油孔与所述储 油腔相导通或相隔幵, 从而调节所述进油孔的进油量。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
[0028] 综上所述, 实施本发明的雾化组件及电子烟, 具有以下有益效果: 首先, 由于 所述吸嘴组件包括可活动的连接在所述雾化套一端的吸嘴及连接在所述吸嘴上 的阻油套, 所述阻油套的远离吸嘴的一端延伸至所述进油孔的一侧并与所述雾 化腔的腔壁活动套设相连, 所述雾化腔的腔壁上幵设有用于将所述储油腔内烟 油导入所述导油件的进油孔, 在运输的过程中, 旋转或插拔吸嘴组件以使所述 阻油套盖设在所述进油孔上, 可以避免烟油过度渗透到雾化腔内, 从而避免用 户吸食渗漏到气流通道上的烟油。 当用户吸食电子烟吋, 旋转或插拔吸嘴组件 , 使所述进油孔与所述储油腔相导通, 以使储油腔内的烟油通过进油孔渗入到 电热丝组件上, 用户可以正常吸烟。 此外, 由于所述阻油套与所述雾化腔的腔 壁活动套设相连, 此种结构可以较好地控制烟油的流量及较好地密封烟油, 且 结构简单紧凑, 便于组装, 避免了使用复杂的幵关机构造成烟油量不容易控制 及不便于装配等问题。 对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0029] 下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明, 附图中:
[0030] 图 1是本发明第一较佳实施例提供的雾化组件的进油孔被堵塞的结构示意图;
[0031] 图 2是本发明第一较佳实施例提供的雾化组件的进油孔被打幵的结构示意图;
[0032] 图 3是图 1所示雾化组件的通气管的结构示意图;
[0033] 图 4是图 1所示雾化组件的电热丝组件的结构示意图;
[0034] 图 5是图 1所示雾化组件的雾化盖的结构示意图;
[0035] 图 6是图 1所示雾化组件的吸嘴组件的结构示意图;
[0036] 图 7是本发明第一较佳实施例提供的电池组件的结构示意图;
[0037] 图 8是本发明第二较佳实施例提供的雾化组件的进油孔被堵塞的结构示意图;
[0038] 图 9是本发明第二较佳实施例提供的雾化组件的进油孔被打幵的结构示意图;
[0039] 图 10是本发明第三较佳实施例提供的雾化组件的进油孔被打幵的结构示意图;
[0040] 图 11是图 10所示雾化组件的吸嘴组件的结构示意图;
[0041] 图 12是本发明第三较佳实施例提供的雾化组件的进油孔被堵塞的结构示意图;
[0042] 图 13是本发明第四较佳实施例提供的雾化组件的进油孔被堵塞的结构示意图;
[0043] 图 14是本发明第四较佳实施例提供的雾化组件的进油孔被打幵的结构示意图。
本发明的实施方式
[0044] 在此处键入本发明的实施方式描述段落。 为了使本发明的目的、 技术方案及优 点更加清楚明白, 以下结合附图及实施例, 对本发明进行进一步详细说明。 应 当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明, 并不用于限定本发明
[0045] 图 1和图 2示出了本发明较佳实施例之一提供的一种雾化组件, 该雾化组件用于 与电池组件 100 (结合图 7所示) 组合形成电子烟。 如图 1所示, 雾化组件包括雾 化套 2, 雾化套 2的一端可活动的连接有吸嘴组件 1, 雾化套 2的另一端插设有用 于与所述电池组件 100电连接的雾化电极组件 6。
[0046] 如图 1所示, 吸嘴组件 1设置有用于将烟雾排出的出烟口 (图上未标号) , 雾化 套 2内设置有与该排烟口相连通的雾化腔 (图上未标号) 及用于存储烟油的储油 腔 21 (如图 2所示) , 雾化腔内设置有与雾化电极组件 6电连接的电热丝组件 5, 结合图 4所示, 电热丝组件 5包括用于吸附烟油的导油件 51及用于雾化导油件 51 上烟油的电热丝 52; 雾化腔的腔壁上幵设有用于将储油腔 21内烟油导入导油件 5 1的进油孔 7。
[0047] 如图 2所示, 吸嘴组件 1包括可活动的连接在雾化套 2—端的吸嘴 11, 及连接在 吸嘴 11上的阻油套 12, 阻油套 12的远离吸嘴 11的一端延伸至进油孔 7的一侧并与 所述雾化腔的腔壁活动套设相连; 当转动或沿雾化套 2的轴向移动阻油套 12吋阻 油套 12打幵进油孔 7或盖设在进油孔 7上, 以使进油孔 7与储油腔 21相导通或相隔 幵, 从而调节所述进油孔 7的进油量。
[0048] 如图 1所示, 当不使用电子烟吋, 旋转吸嘴组件 1, 使阻油套 12盖设在进油孔 7 上, 可以避免储油腔 21内的烟油通过进油孔 7渗入到雾化腔和气流通道内, 从而 可以避免用户吸食渗漏到气流通道上的烟油, 有效解决了电子烟在运输过程中 烟液泄漏的问题。 如图 2所示, 当使用电子烟吋, 旋转吸嘴组件 1, 将进油孔 7打 幵, 使得烟油渗入到导油件 51上, 上述吸嘴组件 1的结构简单, 使用方便。
[0049] 结合图 6所示, 本实施例中, 吸嘴组件 1包括吸嘴 11和阻油套 12, 吸嘴 11的端部 幵设有用于将烟雾排出的出烟口, 阻油套 12上幵设有用于将储油腔 21和进油孔 7 导通的导油孔 13。
[0050] 进一步的, 本实施例中, 吸嘴 11和阻油套 12为插接相连并过盈配合, 用户旋转 吸嘴 11, 阻油套 12跟随吸嘴 11一起沿通气管 4的周向转动, 当导油孔 13覆盖在进 油孔 7上吋进油孔 7被打幵, 即当导油孔 13与所述进油孔 7重合吋进油孔 7被打幵 , 以使进油孔 7与储油腔 21相导通, 从而调节进油孔 7的进油量。
[0051] 优选地, 吸嘴 11的外端面为球面, 使得吸嘴 11更加美观, 且外端面为球面的吸 嘴 11更便于清理污垢。 此外, 外端面为球面结构的吸嘴 11具有较好的稳固性, 能够避免口腔的牙齿等硬物夹持在吸嘴 11上吋, 吸嘴 11容易变形而脱落的缺陷
[0052] 优选地, 本实施中吸嘴 11为金属材料制件, 能够避免口腔的牙齿等硬物夹持在 雾化套 i上吋, 吸嘴 11容易脱落的现象, 其中, 所述金属可以是铜、 铁或钢等金 属, 在此不作具体限定。
[0053] 优选地, 阻油套 12为管状结构, 且阻油套 12与雾化套 2转动连接的位置处设置 有限制阻油套 12沿雾化套 2的轴向上下移动的转动机构, 从而避免吸嘴组件 1从 雾化套 2的一端脱落。 具体的, 该转动机构包括凸设在阻油套 12外侧壁上的凸缘 14, 及设在雾化套 2的内侧壁上的凹槽 22, 结合图 2所示, 该凹槽 22与凸缘 14相 适配, 使得凸缘 14可转动的嵌设在该凹槽 22内。
[0054] 如图 1所示, 本实施例中, 雾化套 2内设有固定件 3、 通气管 4、 电热丝组件 5、 雾化电极组件 6和雾化盖 8。
[0055] 其中, 固定件 3主要用于固定电热丝组件 5, 固定件 3大致为管状结构, 其沿雾 化套 2的轴向设置, 且固定件 3的两端分别与雾化盖 8和雾化电极组件 6插接相连 。 进一步的, 固定件 3上幵设有两个相对设置的安装孔 31 (如图 2所示) , 电热 丝组件 5的两端分别架设在两个安装孔 31上。
[0056] 通气管 4套设在固定件 3外, 并与固定件 3间隔设置, 通气管 4沿雾化套 2的轴向 设置并与吸嘴 11的出烟口相连通。 通气管 4与雾化套 2之间围成用于存储烟油的 储油腔 21, 而通气管 4的内部空间形成雾化腔, 电热丝组件 5架设在该雾化腔内 , 电热丝组件 5雾化产生的烟雾通过该通气管 4后从出烟口排出。
[0057] 进一步的, 通气管 4与电热丝组件 5相对应的侧壁上幵设有两个进油孔 7, 储油 腔 21内的烟油通过该进油孔 7被电热丝组件 5吸附。 本实施例中, 旋转阻油套 12 , 当阻油套 12上的导油孔 13覆盖在进油孔 7上吋进油孔 7被打幵, 以使进油孔 7与 储油腔 21相导通, 从而调节进油孔 7的进油量。 当导油孔 13和进油孔 7被错幵吋 , 进油孔 7被阻油套 12覆盖, 从而避免储油腔 21内的烟油进入雾化腔 21内。
[0058] 优选地, 如图 3所示, 通气管 4上幵设有与进油孔 7相连通的导向槽 41, 以方便 固定电热丝组件 5。
[0059] 电热丝组件 5包括导油件 51和电热丝 52, 结合图 4所示, 导油件 51由吸油材料制 成, 导油件 51的两端分别固定在固定件 3的安装孔 31内。 电热丝 52缠绕在导油件 51上, 并用于雾化导油件 51上的烟油, 电热丝 52的两端分别与雾化电极组件 6电 连接, 并通过雾化电极组件 6实现与电池组件 100的电连接。 本实施例中, 电热 丝组件 5位于固定件 3靠近吸嘴组件 1的一端内。 [0060] 雾化电极组件 6用于与电池组件 100电连接, 其主要包括由内到外依次套设相连 的内电极 61、 绝缘件 62和外电极 63。 本实施例中, 雾化电极组件 6不仅用于与电 池组件 100电连接, 还用于与电池组件 100可拆卸的连接。 具体的, 外电极 63由 磁性材料制得, 其插设在雾化套 2远离吸嘴组件 1的一端, 外电极 63延伸出雾化 套 2的一端与电池组件 100磁性相连。
[0061] 雾化盖 8套设并固定在通气管 4靠近吸嘴组件 1的一端外, 并位于通气管 4与阻油 套 12之间。 雾化盖 8还可以用于密封烟油, 避免烟油从阻油套 12和通气管 4间的 缝隙中泄漏。
[0062] 优选地, 还可以在雾化盖 8与阻油套 12之间设置密封件 (图上未标号) , 来进 一步避免烟油从阻油套 12和通气管 4间的缝隙中泄漏。
[0063] 本实施例中, 雾化盖 8与阻油套 12转动连接的位置处设有限位机构, 该限位机 构主要用于限制阻油套 12沿通气管 4周向转动的角度。 具体的, 限位机构包括凸 设在雾化盖 8外侧壁上的凸起 81 (如图 5所示) , 及设在阻油套 12内侧壁上的与 该凸起 81相适配的限位槽 15 (如图 6所示) , 凸起 81可转动的嵌设在限位槽 15内 。 进一步的, 该限位槽 15为弧形槽, 以使当凸起 81恰好转动到该弧形槽的两端 部吋, 阻油套 12上的导油孔 13恰好与通气管 4上的进油孔 7相导通, 从而方便用 户使用。
[0064] 本发明还提供一种电子烟, 该电子烟包括电池组件 100 (如图 7所示) , 及上述 所述的雾化组件, 由于电池组件 100为现有技术的常用结构, 故在此不再赘述。
[0065] 图 8和图 9示出了本发明较佳实施例之二提供的一种雾化组件, 其与实施例一的 不同之处在于吸嘴 11与阻油套 12为一体成型结构, 且电热丝组件 5位于固定件 3 远离吸嘴组件 1的一端。
[0066] 如图 9所示, 吸嘴组件 1包括吸嘴 11和阻油套 12, 吸嘴 11的端部幵设有用于将烟 雾排出的出烟口, 阻油套 12上幵设有用于将储油腔 21和进油孔 7导通的导油孔 13
[0067] 本实施例中, 吸嘴 11和阻油套 12为一体成型结构, 用户旋转吸嘴 11, 阻油套 12 跟随吸嘴 11一起沿通气管 4的周向转动, 当导油孔 13覆盖在进油孔 7上吋进油孔 7 被打幵, 以使进油孔 7与储油腔 21相导通, 从而调节进油孔 7的进油量。 [0068] 图 10、 图 11和图 12示出了本发明较佳实施例之三提供的一种雾化组件, 其与实 施例一的不同之处在于吸嘴组件 1的结构不同。
[0069] 如图 11所示, 吸嘴组件 1与雾化套 2插接相连, 其包括吸嘴 11和阻油套 12, 吸嘴
11的端部幵设有用于将烟雾排出的出烟口, 阻油套 12上幵设有用于将储油腔 21 和进油孔 7导通的导油孔 13。
[0070] 本实施例中, 吸嘴 11和阻油套 12为一体成型结构, 如图 10所示, 当用户按压吸 嘴 11吋, 吸嘴 11和阻油套 12沿雾化套 2的轴向向下移动, 以使阻油套 12打幵进油 孔 7, 从而调节进油孔 7的进油量。
[0071] 具体的, 雾化套 2的内侧壁凸设有定位部 23, 结合图 11所示, 阻油套 12的外周 壁凸设有相互间隔设置的第一卡部 16和第二卡部 17, 且吸嘴 11的端口与第一卡 部 16之间围成与定位部 23相适配的第一定位槽 18, 第一卡部 16与第二卡部 17之 间围成与定位部 23相适配的第二定位槽 19, 且第一卡部 16与第二卡部 17远离吸 嘴 11的一侧均为斜面。
[0072] 当运输电子烟吋, 定位部 23嵌设在第二定位槽 19内, 阻油套 12盖设在进油孔 7 上, 如图 12所示; 当使用电子烟吋, 按压吸嘴 11, 吸嘴 11和阻油套 12—起沿雾 化套 2的轴向向下移动, 使得定位部 23越过第一卡部 16而嵌设在第一定位槽 18内 , 从而使得阻油套 12上的导油孔 13与进油孔 7相导通, 如图 10所示, 储油腔 21内 的烟油依次穿过导油孔 13和进油孔 7后吸附在导油件 51上。 本实施例中, 电热丝 组件 5位于固定件 3靠近吸嘴组件 1的一端内。
[0073] 图 13和图 14示出了本发明较佳实施例之四提供的一种雾化组件, 其与实施例一 的不同之处在于吸嘴组件 1的结构不同。
[0074] 如图 13所示, 吸嘴组件 1包括连接在雾化套 2的一端, 其主要包括吸嘴 11和阻油 套 12。 其中, 吸嘴 11与雾化套 2之间通过螺纹结构可拆卸的连接, 吸嘴 11的端部 幵设有用于将烟雾排出的出烟口, 且吸嘴 11与阻油套 12弹性相抵。
[0075] 结合图 14所示, 本实施例中, 阻油套 12呈阶梯管状并沿雾化套 2的轴向设置, 其包括相互连接的第一连接部 121和第二连接部 122。 其中, 第一连接部 121与吸 嘴 11相抵接, 且第一连接部 121的管径小于第二连接部 122的管径。
[0076] 如图 13所示, 雾化套 2的另一端插设有雾化芯, 所述雾化芯包括通气管 4、 电热 丝组件 5、 雾化电极组件 6和弹性件 9。 所述通气管 4与所述出烟口相导通并用于 将所述电热丝组件 5雾化的烟雾排出, 所述雾化电极组件 6的一端套设在所述通 气管 4内, 所述雾化电极组件 6内部形成所述雾化腔, 所述进油孔 7包括两个并分 别相对地设置在所述雾化电极组件 6的侧壁上。
[0077] 其中, 通气管 4也为阶梯管状, 其套设在阻油套 12内部并沿雾化套 2的轴向设置 , 结合图 14所示, 通气管 4也包括相互连接的第三连接部 41和第四连接部 42, 且 第三连接部 41的管径小于第四连接部 42的管径。
[0078] 进一步的, 电热丝组件 5的两端分别架设在两个所述进油孔 7上, 雾化电极组件 6插设在雾化套 2远离吸嘴组件 1的一端, 并与电热丝组件 5电连接。 可以理解的 是, 所述进油孔 7及所述电热丝组件 5也可以为多个, 其数量在此不作具体限定
[0079] 本实施例中, 通气管 4与阻油套 12之间设置有弹性件 9, 结合图 14所示, 该弹性 件 9沿雾化套 2的轴向设置, 该弹性件 9的一端弹性抵接至第一连接部 121与第二 连接部 122的连接处, 弹性件 9的另一端弹性抵接至第三连接部 41与第四连接部 4 2的连接处。
[0080] 当用户向下旋转吸嘴 11, 吸嘴 11带动阻油套 12向下移动, 阻油套 12挤压弹性件 9使得弹性件 9发生弹性变形, 同吋阻油套 12盖设在进油孔 7上, 避免储油腔 21内 的烟油从进油孔 7中通过。 当用户向上旋转吸嘴 11, 吸嘴 11向上移动, 阻油套 12 在弹性件 9的弹力作用下向上移动, 将阻油套 12从进油孔 7处移幵, 储油腔 21内 的烟油通过进油孔 7吸附在导油件 51上。
[0081] 本实施例中, 弹性件 9为弹簧, 可以理解的是弹性件 9还可以为弹片结构, 本实 施例并不限制弹性件 9的具体结构。 进一步的, 本实施例中雾化组件与电池组件 100之间通过螺纹连接结构可拆卸的连接。
[0082] 综上所述, 实施本发明的雾化组件及电子烟, 具有以下有益效果:
[0083] (1) 由于所述吸嘴组件包括可活动的连接在所述雾化套一端的吸嘴及连接在 所述吸嘴上的阻油套, 所述阻油套的远离吸嘴的一端延伸至所述进油孔的一侧 并与所述雾化腔的腔壁活动套设相连, 所述雾化腔的腔壁上幵设有用于将所述 储油腔内烟油导入所述导油件的进油孔, 在运输的过程中, 旋转或插拔吸嘴组 件以使所述阻油套盖设在所述进油孔上, 可以避免烟油过度渗透到雾化腔内, 从而避免用户吸食渗漏到气流通道上的烟油。 当用户吸食电子烟吋, 旋转或插 拔吸嘴组件, 使所述进油孔与所述储油腔相导通, 以使储油腔内的烟油通过进 油孔渗入到电热丝组件上, 用户可以正常吸烟; 此外, 由于所述阻油套与所述 雾化腔的腔壁活动套设相连, 此种结构可以较好地控制烟油的流量及较好地密 封烟油, 且结构简单紧凑, 便于组装, 避免了使用复杂的幵关机构造成烟油量 不容易控制及不便于装配等问题。
[0084] (2) 雾化盖与阻油套之间设置有密封件, 以避免烟油从阻油套和通气管间的 缝隙中泄漏。
[0085] (3) 通气管上幵设有与进油孔相连通的导向槽, 以方便固定电热丝组件。
[0086] 虽然本发明是通过具体实施例进行说明的, 本领域技术人员应当明白, 在不脱 离本发明范围的情况下, 还可以对本发明进行各种变换及等同替代。 另外, 针 对特定情形或材料, 可以对本发明做各种修改, 而不脱离本发明的范围。 因此 , 本发明不局限于所公幵的具体实施例, 而应当包括落入本发明权利要求范围 内的全部实施方式。

Claims

权利要求书
[权利要求 1] 一种雾化组件, 用于与电池组件 (100) 组合形成电子烟, 其特征 在于, 所述雾化组件包括雾化套 (2) , 所述雾化套 (2) 的一端 可活动的连接有吸嘴组件 (1) , 所述雾化套 (2) 的另一端插设 有用于与所述电池组件 (100) 电连接的雾化电极组件 (6) ; 所述吸嘴组件 (1) 设置有用于将烟雾排出的出烟口, 所述雾化套 (2) 内设置有与所述排烟口相连通的雾化腔及用于存储烟油的储 油腔 (21) , 所述雾化腔内设置有与所述雾化电极组件 (6) 电连 接的电热丝组件 (5) , 所述电热丝组件 (5) 包括用于吸附烟油 的导油件 (51) 及用于雾化所述导油件 (51) 上烟油的电热丝 (5 2) ; 所述雾化腔的腔壁上幵设有用于将所述储油腔 (21) 内烟油 导入所述导油件 (51) 的进油孔 (7) ;
所述吸嘴组件 (1) 包括可活动的连接在所述雾化套 (2) —端的 吸嘴 (11) , 及连接在所述吸嘴 (11) 上的阻油套 (12) , 所述 阻油套 (12) 远离所述吸嘴 (11) 的一端延伸至所述进油孔 (7) 的一侧并与所述雾化腔的腔壁活动套设相连; 当转动或沿所述雾 化套 (2) 的轴向移动所述阻油套 (12) 吋所述阻油套 (12) 打幵 所述进油孔 (7) 或盖设在所述进油孔 (7) 上, 以使所述进油孔
(7) 与所述储油腔 (21) 相导通或相隔幵, 从而调节所述进油孔
(7) 的进油量。
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化组件, 其特征在于, 所述雾化套 (2) 内设有用于固定所述电热丝组件 (5) 的固定件 (3) , 所述固定 件 (3) 呈管状并沿所述雾化套 (2) 的轴向设置, 所述固定件 (3 ) 上幵设有两个相对设置的安装孔 (31) , 所述导油件 (51) 的 两端分别架设在所述安装孔 (31) 上;
所述固定件 (3) 外套设有与所述出烟口相连通的用于供烟雾排出 的通气管 (4) ; 所述通气管 (4) 与所述雾化套 (2) 围成所述储 油腔 (21) , 所述通气管 (4) 内部形成所述雾化腔, 所述进油孔 (7) 幵设在所述通气管 (4) 与所述导油件 (51) 相对应的侧壁 上;
所述阻油套 (12) 呈管状, 所述阻油套 (12) 上幵设有至少一个 用于导通所述储油腔 (21) 和所述雾化腔的导油孔 (13) , 转动 或沿所述雾化套 (2) 的轴向移动所述阻油套 (12) , 以使所述导 油孔 (13) 与所述进油孔 (7) 相导通或相错幵。
根据权利要求 2所述的雾化组件, 其特征在于, 所述吸嘴 (11) 与 所述阻油套 (12) 插接相连或所述吸嘴 (11) 与所述阻油套 (12 ) 一体成型。
根据权利要求 3所述的雾化组件, 其特征在于, 所述吸嘴组件 (1 ) 可转动的连接在所述雾化套 (2) 的一端, 所述阻油套 (12) 受 力沿所述通气管 (4) 的周向转动以调节所述进油孔 (7) 的进油 根据权利要求 4所述的雾化组件, 其特征在于, 所述阻油套 (12) 与所述雾化套 (2) 转动连接的位置处设有限制所述阻油套 (12) 沿所述通气管 (4) 的轴向上下移动的转动机构。
根据权利要求 5所述的雾化组件, 其特征在于, 所述转动机构包括 凸设在所述阻油套 (12) 外侧壁上的凸缘 (14) , 及设在所述雾 化套 (2) 的内侧壁上并与所述凸缘 (14) 相适配的凹槽 (22) , 所述凸缘 (14) 可转动的嵌设在所述凹槽 (22) 内。
根据权利要求 4所述的雾化组件, 其特征在于, 所述通气管 (4) 靠近所述吸嘴 (11) 的一端外固定有与所述阻油件 (12) 相连的 雾化盖 (8) , 所述固定件 (3) 的两端分别与所述雾化盖 (8) 和 所述雾化电极组件 (6) 插接相连; 所述雾化盖 (8) 与所述阻油 套 (12) 转动连接的位置处设有用于限制所述阻油套 (12) 沿所 述通气管 (4) 周向转动角度的限位机构。
根据权利要求 7所述的雾化组件, 其特征在于, 所述限位机构包括 凸设在所述雾化盖 (8) 外侧壁上的凸起 (81) , 及设在所述阻油 套 (12) 内侧壁上并与凸起 (81) 相适配的限位槽 (15) , 所述 限位槽 (15) 为弧状, 所述凸起 (81) 可转动的嵌设在所述限位 槽 (15) 内。
[权利要求 9] 根据权利要求 1至 3任一项所述的雾化组件, 其特征在于, 所述吸 嘴组件 (1) 与所述雾化套 (2) 插接相连, 所述阻油套 (12) 受 力沿所述通气管 (4) 的轴向上下移动以调节所述进油孔 (31) 的 进油量。
[权利要求 10] 根据权利要求 9所述的雾化组件, 其特征在于, 所述雾化套 (2) 的内侧壁凸设有定位部 (23) , 所述阻油套 (12) 的外周壁凸设 有相互间隔设置的第一卡部 (16) 和第二卡部 (17) , 所述吸嘴
(11) 的端口与所述第一卡部 (16) 围成与所述定位部 (23) 相 适配的第一定位槽 (18) , 所述第一卡部 (16) 与所述第二卡部
(17) 围成与所述定位部 (23) 相适配的第二定位槽 (19) , 所 述第一卡部 (16) 与所述第二卡部 (17) 远离所述吸嘴 (11) 的 一侧为斜面。
[权利要求 11] 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化组件, 其特征在于, 所述雾化套 (2) 远离所述吸嘴组件 (1) 的一端插设有雾化芯, 所述雾化芯包括所 述电热丝组件 (5) 、 与所述出烟口相导通的用于将所述电热丝组 件 (5) 雾化的烟雾排出的通气管 (4) 及一端套设在所述通气管
(4) 内的所述雾化电极组件 (6) , 所述雾化电极组件 (6) 内部 形成所述雾化腔, 所述进油孔 (7) 包括至少两个并分别相对地设 置在所述雾化电极组件 (6) 的侧壁上, 所述电热丝组件 (5) 架 设在两个所述进油孔 (7) 上;
所述雾化芯还包括位于所述通气管 (4) 与所述阻油套 (12) 之间 的弹性件 (9) , 使所述阻油套 (12) 的一端弹性抵接至所述吸嘴
(11) , 并使所述吸嘴 (11) 受力转动吋带动所述阻油套 (12) 沿所述雾化套 (2) 的轴向上下移动并用于打幵所述进油孔 (7) 或盖设在所述进油孔 (7) 上。 [权利要求 12] 根据权利要求 11所述的雾化组件, 其特征在于, 所述阻油套 (12
) 和所述通气管 (4) 均为阶梯管状, 所述阻油套 (12) 套设在所 述通气管 (4) 外, 所述阻油套 (12) 包括相互连接的第一连接部 (121) 和第二连接部 (122) , 所述第一连接部 (121) 与所述吸 嘴 (11) 弹性相抵, 所述第一连接部 (121) 的管径小于所述第二 连接部 (122) 的管径;
所述通气管 (4) 包括相互连接的第三连接部 (41) 和第四连接部 (42) , 所述第三连接部 (41) 的管径小于所述第四连接部 (42 ) 的管径;
所述弹性件 (9) 沿所述雾化套 (2) 的轴向设置, 且所述弹性件 (9) 的一端弹性抵接至所述第一连接部 (121) 和所述第二连接 部 (122) 的连接处, 所述弹性件 (9) 的另一端弹性抵接至所述 第三连接部 (41) 和所述第四连接部 (42) 的连接处。
[权利要求 13] 根据权利要求 1或 11所述的雾化组件, 其特征在于, 所述雾化电极 组件 (6) 包括由内到外依次套设相连的内电极 (61) 、 绝缘件 ( 62) 和外电极 (63) , 所述雾化组件通过所述雾化电极组件 (6) 与所述电池组件 (100) 可拆卸的连接。
[权利要求 14] 一种电子烟, 包括相互连接的电池组件 (100) 和雾化组件, 其特 征在于, 所述雾化组件包括雾化套 (2) , 所述雾化套 (2) 的一 端可活动的连接有吸嘴组件 (1) , 所述雾化套 (2) 的另一端插 设有用于与所述电池组件 (100) 电连接的雾化电极组件 (6) ; 所述吸嘴组件 (1) 设置有用于将烟雾排出的出烟口, 所述雾化套 (2) 内设置有与所述排烟口相连通的雾化腔及用于存储烟油的储 油腔 (21) , 所述雾化腔内设置有与所述雾化电极组件 (6) 电连 接的电热丝组件 (5) , 所述电热丝组件 (5) 包括用于吸附烟油 的导油件 (51) 及用于雾化所述导油件 (51) 上烟油的电热丝 (5 2) ; 所述雾化腔的腔壁上幵设有用于将所述储油腔 (21) 内烟油 导入所述导油件 (51) 的进油孔 (7) ; 所述吸嘴组件 (1) 包括可活动的连接在所述雾化套 (2) —端的 吸嘴 (11) , 及连接在所述吸嘴 (11) 上的阻油套 (12) , 所述 阻油套 (12) 的远离吸嘴 (11) 的一端延伸至所述进油孔 (7) 的 一侧并与所述雾化腔的腔壁活动套设相连; 当转动或沿所述雾化 套 (2) 的轴向移动所述阻油套 (12) 吋所述阻油套 (12) 打幵所 述进油孔 (7) 或盖设在所述进油孔 (7) 上, 以使所述进油孔 (7 ) 与所述储油腔 (21) 相导通或相隔幵, 从而调节所述进油孔 (7 ) 的进油量。
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