WO2016095469A1 - 仓库数据处理系统及方法 - Google Patents

仓库数据处理系统及方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016095469A1
WO2016095469A1 PCT/CN2015/082016 CN2015082016W WO2016095469A1 WO 2016095469 A1 WO2016095469 A1 WO 2016095469A1 CN 2015082016 W CN2015082016 W CN 2015082016W WO 2016095469 A1 WO2016095469 A1 WO 2016095469A1
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code
package
goods
unit
data processing
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PCT/CN2015/082016
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
田志明
吴建民
苏谢明
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京东方科技集团股份有限公司
合肥鑫晟光电科技有限公司
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Priority to US14/896,799 priority Critical patent/US9734482B2/en
Publication of WO2016095469A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016095469A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/087—Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/23—Updating
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • G06K7/10544—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum
    • G06K7/10821—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum further details of bar or optical code scanning devices
    • G06K7/10861—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum further details of bar or optical code scanning devices sensing of data fields affixed to objects or articles, e.g. coded labels

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of data processing technologies, and in particular, to a warehouse data processing system.
  • Intelligent storage systems known to the inventors include electronic tags, readers, application systems, and connection lines.
  • the application system is composed of the following subsystems: a data management system, a storage system, a cart type smart inventory system, a transfer system and a delivery system, and the above subsystems are connected by a connection line.
  • the data management system is responsible for inputting goods or materials information, and making one-to-one correspondence (Radio Frequency Identification) electronic tags, which are related to the products. If the relevant information is accurate, the RFID electronic label will be affixed or hung on the goods or materials and allowed to enter the warehouse.
  • the intelligent storage system can timely inventory, store and store the goods in the warehouse.
  • the warehouse database is a pre-established database, wherein the stored data includes: an outer package code of the goods, a package code of the goods, a product code, a location code, and a correspondence relationship between the codes, and corresponding
  • the relationship information includes: the relationship information of the outer packaging code and the location code of the goods (the storage location of the outer packaging in the warehouse, one outer storage corresponding to one storage location); the relationship between the outer packaging code of the goods and the inner packaging code of the goods (outside Whether the number of inner packagings, inner packagings and outer packagings stored in the packaging is full, wherein one outer packaging corresponds to multiple inner packagings, and one inner packaging can only be stored in one outer packaging; the inner packaging code and the goods code Relationship information (the quantity of goods stored in the inner package, whether the goods and inner packaging are full of marks, one of the inner packages corresponds to multiple goods, one item can only be stored in one inner package); the record of whether the storage space is occupied.
  • warehouse data processing includes operations such as moving, inventorying, and verifying inventory data in the warehouse database.
  • the intelligent storage system known by the inventors is a system developed for the management of the warehouse. The operations of the transfer, inventory and verification are still manually recorded by humans, and then processed in the system to realize warehouse data processing. It can be seen that this known solution cannot implement wireless, mobile and portable warehouse data processing for warehouse data.
  • the present disclosure enables mobile and portable warehouse data processing.
  • the present disclosure provides a warehouse data processing system including: a handheld terminal and data a library server, the handheld terminal is connected to the database server, the handheld terminal is configured to scan the goods information and/or the location code, obtain the inventory data including the goods information and/or the location code from the database server, and according to The scanned item information and/or the location code encodes the inventory data for warehouse data processing.
  • the handheld terminal includes: a scan code unit and a data processing unit, the data processing unit is connected to the scan code unit, and the scan code unit is configured to transmit the scanned product information and the location code to the a data processing unit, the data processing unit is connected to the database server, configured to perform warehouse data processing on the inventory data according to the scanned item information and the location code, and transmit the processing result to the database server to update the database server The data in .
  • the item information includes at least one of an outer package code, an inner package code, and a product code.
  • the data processing unit includes: a transfer unit, the transfer unit is connected to the scan unit, and the transfer unit is configured to send a transfer instruction to the scan unit, the scan unit Scanning the goods outer package code of the goods to be moved and the new location code, and transmitting the goods outer package code and the new location code of the goods to be moved to the transfer unit, the transfer library
  • the unit transmits the goods outer package code and the new location code to the database server, so that the database server updates the original location in the inventory data corresponding to the goods outer package code to a new location. coding.
  • the shifting unit is further configured to query whether the new location code is in the database server before transmitting the package wrapping code and the new location code to the database server The occupied state, if so, triggers the scan code unit to rescan a new location code until the scan is in the unoccupied location code.
  • the data processing unit includes: an inventory unit connected to the scan code unit, the inventory unit is configured to issue a count order instruction to the scan code unit, and the scan code unit scans the goods outer package code of the goods and the goods.
  • the package code is sent to the inventory unit, and the inventory unit establishes a package relationship record corresponding to the outer package code of the goods, and generates a temporary data table including the outer package code, the inner package code and the package relationship record.
  • the inventory unit is The database server queries whether the corresponding outer package is full. If the box is full, the scanning unit is triggered to randomly scan an inner package code in the outer package, and all the goods corresponding to the outer package code of the goods are exported from the database server. The package code is encoded, otherwise the scan code unit is triggered to scan all the package codes of the goods in the outer package one by one, and the package code of all goods in the outer package is sent to the inventory unit.
  • the data processing unit includes: a check unit that is connected to the scan code unit, the check unit is configured to issue a check command to the scan code unit, and the scan code unit encodes the scanned product outer package And the inner package code and the product code are transmitted to the verification unit, and the verification unit queries the database server, and determines whether the scanned outer package code, the inner package code, and the package code relationship record are in the database. The relationship records are consistent. If they are inconsistent, the package error message is displayed.
  • the check unit queries the database server whether the package relationship of the outer package code and the inner package code of the goods is correct, if not , it prompts the verification error. If yes, it queries whether the inner packaging is full. If the box is full, the calibration is correct. If the box is not full, the scanning code unit is triggered to scan all the goods in the inner package one by one, and judge the goods and Whether the packaging relationship of the inner package is correct. If it is correct, the prompt verification is correct, otherwise the calibration error is prompted.
  • the scan code unit is further configured to determine whether the scanned code exists in the database server after the scan is completed, report an error if it does not exist, and trigger to continue scanning.
  • the handheld terminal is: a handheld computer, a tablet computer or a smart phone.
  • a warehouse data processing method comprising: scanning product information and/or location code; obtaining inventory data including item information and/or location code from a database server; and scanning according to The item information and/or the location code encodes the inventory data for warehouse data processing.
  • the item information includes at least one of an outer package code, an inner package code, and a product code.
  • the foregoing warehouse data processing method further includes: scanning, according to the transfer instruction, an outer package code and a new location code of the goods to be moved; transmitting the outer package code and the new location code to the goods
  • the database server is configured to cause the database server to update the original location code in the inventory data corresponding to the package package of the goods to a new location code.
  • the warehouse data processing method further comprises: scanning an outer package code of the goods and an inner package code according to the inventory instruction; establishing a package relationship record corresponding to the outer package code of the goods; generating the goods including the goods a temporary data table for the package code, the package code of the goods, and the package relationship record; obtaining, from the database server, the currently stored inventory data table including the package code of the goods, the package code of the goods, and the relationship record of the package; and comparing the temporary data table and Inventory data table, if there is a difference record, a difference report is generated.
  • the warehouse data processing method further comprises: scanning the outer package code of the goods, the inner package code and the product code according to the verification instruction; querying the database server, determining the outer package code of the scanned product, the inner package code of the goods, and Whether the goods code package relationship record is consistent with the package relationship record in the database. If they are inconsistent, the package error message is prompted.
  • the present disclosure implements mobile and portable warehouse data processing by scanning product information and/or location code by the handheld terminal and performing warehouse data processing on the inventory data according to the scanned product information and/or the location code.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a warehouse data processing system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of the shifting unit in the system of Figure 1;
  • FIG 3 is a schematic flow chart of the operation of the counting unit in the system of Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic flow chart showing the operation of the check unit in the system of Figure 1.
  • a warehouse data processing system of an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a handheld terminal 100 and a database server 200.
  • the handheld terminal 100 is connected to the database server 200, and the handheld terminal 100 is configured to scan the goods information and/or the location code, obtain the inventory data including the goods information and/or the location code from the database server 200, and according to the scanned goods information and/or
  • the location code performs warehouse data processing on the inventory data to update or verify the inventory data in the database server 200.
  • the item information includes at least one of an outer package code, an inner package code, and a product code.
  • the handheld terminal 100 scans the goods information and/or the location code, and performs warehouse data processing on the inventory data according to the scanned goods information and/or the location code, thereby realizing the mobile and portable warehouse data processing.
  • the handheld terminal 100 wirelessly connects to the database server 200, To achieve wireless data transmission.
  • the handheld terminal 100 includes a scan code unit 110 and a data processing unit 120, and the data processing unit 120 is connected to the scan code unit 110.
  • the scan code unit 110 is configured to transmit the scanned item information and/or the location code to the data processing unit 120.
  • the data processing unit 120 is connected to the database server 200 for performing warehouse data processing on the inventory data based on the scanned item information and the location code.
  • the data processing unit 120 includes a shifting unit 121, and the shifting unit 121 is connected to the scan code unit 110.
  • the shifting unit 121 is configured to send a transfer instruction to the scan code unit 110, and the scan code unit 110 scans to be moved.
  • the goods are packaged with the outer package code and the new location code, and the package outer code of the goods to be moved and the new location code are transmitted to the transfer unit 121.
  • the shift unit 121 transmits the goods outer package code and the new location code to the database server 200 to cause the database server 200 to update the original location in the inventory data corresponding to the package package code to be a new location code.
  • the transfer unit 121 is also used to encode the package and the new library. Before the bit code is transmitted to the database server 200, it is queried whether the new location code is occupied in the database server 200, and if so, the scan code unit 110 is triggered to rescan a new location code until the unoccupied state is scanned. The location of the library.
  • the data processing unit 120 may further include: an inventory unit 122 connected to the scan code unit 110, the inventory unit 122 is configured to issue an inventory command to the scan code unit 110, and the scan code unit 110 scans the goods package code and the goods of the goods.
  • the inner package is encoded and sent to the inventory unit 122, and the inventory unit 122 establishes a package relationship record corresponding to the outer package code of the goods (that is, the inner package corresponding to the package code of the goods is located outside the package code of the goods)
  • a temporary data table including a package code of the goods, a code of the package of the goods, and a record of the package relationship is generated, and the currently stored inventory data including the package code of the goods, the package code of the goods, and the package relationship record are obtained from the database server 200.
  • Table compare temporary data table and inventory data table, if there is a difference record, generate a difference report.
  • the inventory unit 122 displays the difference report on the interface of the handheld terminal 100, and the operator subsequently finds out the situation according to the difference report and performs corresponding processing, such as: adjusting the actual packaging relationship, and then storing the corresponding data into the database.
  • the inventory unit 122 further queries the database server 200 after receiving the package encoding of the goods sent by the scanning unit 110.
  • the unit 110 randomly scans an in-package code of the package in the outer package, and derives all the package codes of the goods corresponding to the package code of the goods from the database server 200 to generate a temporary data table. Otherwise, the scan code unit 110 is triggered to scan the outer package one by one. All the goods are packaged in the package, and all the package codes in the package are sent to the inventory unit 122.
  • the data processing unit 120 may further include: a check unit 123 connected to the scan code unit 110, the check unit 123 is configured to issue a check command to the scan code unit 110, and the scan code unit 110 packages the scanned product.
  • the code, the package code and the article code are transmitted to the verification unit 123, and the verification unit 123 queries the database server 200, and determines whether the scanned package code, the package code of the goods, and the package relationship record of the goods are in the database. The package relationship records are consistent. If they are inconsistent, the package error message is prompted.
  • the inventory unit 122 displays the error information on the interface of the handheld terminal 100, and the operator subsequently finds out the situation according to the error information and performs corresponding processing, such as: adjusting the actual packaging relationship, and then storing the corresponding data into the database.
  • the verification unit 123 queries the database server 200 whether the package relationship of the package code of the goods and the package code of the goods is correct. , prompting the verification error, if yes, query whether the inner package is full; if the box is full, the prompt verification is correct; if the box is not full, the scan code unit 110 is triggered to scan all the goods codes in the inner package one by one, and judge the goods Whether the package relationship with the inner package is correct. If it is correct, the checksum is correct. Otherwise, the checksum error is displayed. This reduces the number of accesses to the database server 200 and improves the verification efficiency.
  • the scan code unit 110 is further configured to determine whether the scanned code exists in the database server 200 after the scan is completed, and if not, report an error and trigger the scan to continue, that is, the scan code unit 110 displays the scan on the interface of the handheld terminal 100.
  • the interface of the code so that the operator can choose to continue scanning the new code or stop scanning the code according to the actual situation. For example, when scanning the current goods, the current goods are found to be inconsistent, and the next item to be moved is moved and the library is moved. The next item to be transferred will stop scanning.
  • the scan code unit scans the outer package code of the goods and verifies whether the goods account matches, and if not, continues to scan the next item to be moved.
  • the outer package is coded, and the transfer operation is started after the items are matched.
  • the scan code unit scans the new location code, and the transfer unit determines whether the new location is available. If available (the new location code is unoccupied in the database), the inventory data corresponding to the package code of the goods is updated. The original location in the code is encoded as a new location code. If it is not available, the location code is rescanned. If the update is successful, it ends, otherwise the product package code is re-scanned.
  • the scanning unit scans the outer packaging code of the goods and verifies whether the goods account matches. If the re-scanning does not match, if the matching is performed, the counting unit judges Whether the outer package corresponding to the outer package code of the product is full of boxes, if the box is full, randomly scanning the inner package code of one of the inner packages, and deriving the inner package code of the goods corresponding to the outer package code of the goods from the database server; If the box is not full, scan the inner package code of the inner package in the outer package one by one, and generate a temporary data table including the outer package code, the inner package code and the package relationship record, and obtain the current storage from the database server. The inventory data table of the outer package code, the inner package code and the package relationship record of the goods, compare the temporary data table and the inventory data table, and if there is a difference record, a difference report is generated.
  • the scanning code unit scans the outer package code of the goods and verifies whether the goods account matches, and if it does not match the rescan, if it matches, then scans The package of the inner package in the outer package is coded, and the verification unit queries the database server whether the package relationship of the package code of the goods and the package code of the goods is correct (that is, whether the inner package is also recorded in the outer package in the database) In the package relationship), if not, the calibration error is prompted. If yes, the verification unit queries whether the inner packaging is full. If the box is full, the calibration is correct. If the box is not full, the scanning unit is triggered to scan one by one. All the goods in the package are coded, and the packaging relationship between the goods and the inner packaging is judged to be correct. If it is correct, the verification is correct, otherwise the verification error is prompted.
  • the handheld terminal can be: a handheld computer, a tablet computer, or a smart phone.
  • the scanning unit is the camera and its driving module on these devices.

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Abstract

一种仓库数据处理系统，包括：手持终端（100）和数据库服务器（200），所述手持终端（100）连接所述数据库服务器（200），所述手持终端（100）用于扫描货品信息和/或库位编码，从所述数据库服务器（200）获取包括货品信息和/或库位编码的库存数据，并根据扫描的货品信息和/或库位编码对所述库存数据进行仓库数据处理。本发明通过手持终端（100）扫描货品信息和/或库位编码，并根据扫描的货品信息和/或库位编码对所述库存数据进行仓库数据处理，实现了移动式及便携式的仓库数据处理。

Description

仓库数据处理系统及方法 技术领域
本公开涉及数据处理技术领域，特别涉及一种仓库数据处理系统。
背景技术
发明人已知的智能仓储系统，包括电子标签、读写器、应用系统及连接线路。其中应用系统由以下子系统组成：数据管理系统、入库系统、推车式智能盘点系统、移库系统和出库系统，上述各子系统通过连接线路而连接。数据管理系统负责录入商品或物料信息，并制作一一对应的RFID(Radio Frequency Identification)电子标签，电子标签对应产品的相关信息。如果相关信息准确无误，就将RFID电子标签粘贴或挂在商品或物料上，准予入库。该智能仓储系统能对仓库的货物进行及时盘点、出库和入库。
其中，在数据管理系统中，仓库数据库是预先建立的数据库，其中存储的数据包括：货品外包装编码、货品内包装编码、货品编码、库位编码及上述编码之间的对应关系信息，其对应关系信息包括：货品外包装编码和库位编码的关系信息(外包装在仓库中所存放的库位，一个外包装对应一个库位)；货品外包装编码和货品内包装编码的关系信息(外包装中存放的内包装数量、内包装及外包装是否已满标识，其中，一个外包装对应多个内包装，一个内包装只能存放在一个外包装内)；货品内包装编码与货品编码的关系信息(内包装中存放的货品数量、货品及内包装是否已满标识，其中一个内包装对应多个货品，一个货品只能存放在一个内包装内)；库位是否被占用的记录。
通常，仓库数据处理包括对仓库数据库中的库存数据进行移库、盘点和校验等操作。然而，发明人已知的智能仓储系统是针对库房的管理所开发的系统，对移库、盘点及校验的操作仍然采用人为手动记录，然后在系统中操作而实现仓库数据处理。可见，这种已知的方案对于仓库数据无法实现无线、移动式及便携式的仓库数据处理。
发明内容
本公开可以实现移动式及便携式的仓库数据处理。
相应地，本公开提供了一种仓库数据处理系统，包括：手持终端和数据 库服务器，所述手持终端连接所述数据库服务器，所述手持终端用于扫描货品信息和/或库位编码，从所述数据库服务器获取包括货品信息和/或库位编码的库存数据，并根据扫描的货品信息和/或库位编码对所述库存数据进行仓库数据处理。
可选地，所述手持终端包括：扫码单元和数据处理单元，数据处理单元连接所述扫码单元，所述扫码单元用于将扫描的所述货品信息和库位编码传输至所述数据处理单元，所述数据处理单元连接所述数据库服务器，用于根据扫描的货品信息和库位编码对所述库存数据进行仓库数据处理，将处理结果传输至所述数据库服务器，以更新数据库服务器中的数据。
可选地，所述货品信息包括：货品外包装编码、货品内包装编码和货品编码三者至少之一。
可选地，所述数据处理单元包括：移库单元，所述移库单元连接所述扫码单元，所述移库单元用于发送移库指令至所述扫码单元，所述扫码单元扫描要被移动的货品的货品外包装编码和新的库位编码，并将所述要被移动的货品的货品外包装编码和新的库位编码传输至所述移库单元，所述移库单元将所述货品外包装编码和新的库位编码传输至所述数据库服务器，以使所述数据库服务器更新与所述货品外包装编码对应的库存数据中的原库位编码为新的库位编码。
可选地，所述移库单元还用于在将所述货品外包装编码和新的库位编码传输至所述数据库服务器之前，查询所述新的库位编码在所述数据库服务器中是否处于被占用状态，若是，则触发扫码单元重新扫描一个新的库位编码，直到扫描到处于未被占用状态的库位编码。
可选地，所述数据处理单元包括：盘点单元，连接所述扫码单元，所述盘点单元用于发出盘点指令至所述扫码单元，扫码单元扫描货品的货品外包装编码和货品内包装编码，并发送至盘点单元，所述盘点单元建立货品内包装编码归属于货品外包装编码对应的包装关系记录，生成包括货品外包装编码、货品内包装编码及包装关系记录的临时数据表，并从所述数据库服务器获取当前存储的包括货品外包装编码、货品内包装编码及包装关系记录的库存数据表，比较临时数据表和库存数据表，若存在差异的记录，则生成差异报表。
可选地，所述盘点单元在接收到扫描单元发来的货品外包装编码后，在 数据库服务器中查询对应外包装是否满箱，若满箱，则触发扫描单元随机扫描外包装内的一个货品内包装编码，并从所述数据库服务器中导出所述货品外包装编码对应的所有货品内包装编码，否则触发扫码单元逐个扫描外包装内的所有货品内包装编码，并将外包装内的所有货品内包装编码发送至所述盘点单元。
可选地，所述数据处理单元包括：校验单元，连接所述扫码单元，所述校验单元用于发出校验指令至所述扫码单元，扫码单元将扫描的货品外包装编码、货品内包装编码和货品编码传输至所述校验单元，所述校验单元查询数据库服务器，并判断扫描的货品外包装编码、货品内包装编码和货品编码包装关系记录是否与数据库中的包装关系记录一致，若不一致，则提示包装错误信息。
可选地，所述校验单元在接收到扫描单元发来的货品外包装编码和货品内包装编码后，在数据库服务器中查询货品外包装编码和货品内包装编码的包装关系是否正确，若否，则提示校验错误，若是，则查询内包装是否满箱，若满箱，则提示校验正确，若不满箱，则触发扫码单元逐个扫描内包装内的所有货品编码，并判断货品和内包装的包装关系是否正确，若正确，则提示校验正确，否则提示校验错误。
可选地，所述扫码单元还用于在扫描完成后判断所扫描的编码在数据库服务器中是否存在，若不存在则报错，并触发继续扫描。
可选地，所述手持终端为：掌上电脑、平板电脑或智能手机。
根据本公开的另一方面，还提出了一种仓库数据处理方法，包括：扫描货品信息和/或库位编码；从数据库服务器获取包括货品信息和/或库位编码的库存数据；以及根据扫描的货品信息和/或库位编码对所述库存数据进行仓库数据处理。
可选地，所述货品信息包括：货品外包装编码、货品内包装编码和货品编码三者至少之一。
可选地，上述仓库数据处理方法，还包括：根据移库指令扫描将要被移动的货品的货品外包装编码和新的库位编码；将所述货品外包装编码和新的库位编码传输至所述数据库服务器，以使所述数据库服务器将与所述货品外包装编码对应的库存数据中的原库位编码更新为新的库位编码。
可选地，该仓库数据处理方法，还包括：根据盘点指令扫描货品的货品外包装编码和货品内包装编码；建立货品内包装编码归属于货品外包装编码对应的包装关系记录；生成包括货品外包装编码、货品内包装编码及包装关系记录的临时数据表；从所述数据库服务器获取当前存储的包括货品外包装编码、货品内包装编码及包装关系记录的库存数据表；以及比较临时数据表和库存数据表，若存在差异的记录，则生成差异报表。
可选地，该仓库数据处理方法，还包括：根据校验指令扫描货品的货品外包装编码、货品内包装编码和货品编码；查询数据库服务器，判断扫描的货品外包装编码、货品内包装编码和货品编码包装关系记录是否与数据库中的包装关系记录一致，若不一致，则提示包装错误信息。
本公开通过手持终端扫描货品信息和/或库位编码，并根据扫描的货品信息和/或库位编码对库存数据进行仓库数据处理，实现了移动式及便携式的仓库数据处理。
附图说明
图1是本公开实施例的一种仓库数据处理系统结构示意图；
图2是图1中系统中移库单元示意性工作流程图；
图3是图1中系统中盘点单元示意性工作流程图；
图4是图1中系统中校验单元示意性工作流程图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和实施例，对本公开的具体实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本公开，但不用来限制本公开的范围。
如图1所示，本公开实施例的仓库数据处理系统包括：手持终端100和数据库服务器200。手持终端100连接数据库服务器200，手持终端100用于扫描货品信息和/或库位编码，从数据库服务器200获取包括货品信息和/或库位编码的库存数据，并根据扫描的货品信息和/或库位编码对库存数据进行仓库数据处理，以更新或验证数据库服务器200中的库存数据。可选地，货品信息包括：货品外包装编码、货品内包装编码和货品编码三者至少之一。
本实施例通过手持终端100扫描货品信息和/或库位编码，并根据扫描的货品信息和/或库位编码对库存数据进行仓库数据处理，实现了移动式及便携式的仓库数据处理。优选地，手持终端100通过无线连接数据库服务器200， 以实现无线数据传输。
本实施例中，手持终端100包括：扫码单元110和数据处理单元120，数据处理单元120连接扫码单元110。扫码单元110用于将扫描的货品信息和/或库位编码传输至数据处理单元120。数据处理单元120连接数据库服务器200，用于根据扫描的货品信息和库位编码对库存数据进行仓库数据处理。
本实施例中，数据处理单元120包括：移库单元121，移库单元121连接扫码单元110，移库单元121用于发送移库指令至扫码单元110，扫码单元110扫描要被移动的货品的货品外包装编码和新的库位编码，并将要被移动的货品的货品外包装编码和新的库位编码传输至移库单元121。移库单元121将货品外包装编码和新的库位编码传输至数据库服务器200，以使数据库服务器200更新与货品外包装编码对应的库存数据中的原库位编码为新的库位编码。
进一步地，为了保证新扫描的库位为可用库位(库位可能被预定或未更新，数据库记录中为被占用状态)，移库单元121还用于在将货品外包装编码和新的库位编码传输至数据库服务器200之前，查询新的库位编码在数据库服务器200中是否为被占用状态，若是，则触发扫码单元110重新扫描一个新的库位编码，直到扫描到未占用状态的库位为止。
本实施例中，数据处理单元120还可以包括：盘点单元122，连接扫码单元110，盘点单元122用于发出盘点指令至扫码单元110，扫码单元110扫描货品的货品外包装编码和货品内包装编码，并发送至盘点单元122，所述盘点单元122建立货品内包装编码归属于货品外包装编码对应的包装关系记录(即货品内包装编码对应的内包装位于货品外包装编码对应的外包装内)，生成包括货品外包装编码、货品内包装编码及包装关系记录的临时数据表，并从数据库服务器200获取当前存储的包括货品外包装编码、货品内包装编码及包装关系记录的库存数据表，比较临时数据表和库存数据表，若存在差异的记录，则生成差异报表。盘点单元122将差异报表显示在手持终端100的界面上，操作员后续根据差异报表查明情况并做相应处理，如：调整实际的包装关系，然后将相应数据入库。
由于仓库数据量比较大，若盘点每一个货品，则会对数据库进行大量的访问，降低盘点效率。因此为了提高盘点效率，进一步地，盘点单元122在接收到扫描单元110发来的货品外包装编码后，在数据库服务器200中查询 对应外包装是否满箱，若满箱(满箱说明入库后未被人动过，因此数据库中相应的数据也不会有变动，随机抽样盘点一个内包装就可以了，甚至可以不扫描内包装，从而减少对数据库的访问次数；不满箱说明入库后被人动过，因此数据库中相应的数据也被修改过，所以容易导致实际的库存和数据库中的库存数据不一致)，则触发扫描单元110随机扫描外包装内的一个货品内包装编码，并从数据库服务器200中导出货品外包装编码对应的所有货品内包装编码，以生成临时数据表，否则触发扫码单元110逐个扫描外包装内的所有货品内包装编码，并将外包装内的所有货品内包装编码发送至盘点单元122。
本实施例中，数据处理单元120还可以包括：校验单元123，连接扫码单元110，校验单元123用于发出校验指令至扫码单元110，扫码单元110将扫描的货品外包装编码、货品内包装编码和货品编码传输至校验单元123，所述校验单元123查询数据库服务器200，并判断扫描的货品外包装编码、货品内包装编码和货品编码包装关系记录是否与数据库中的包装关系记录一致，若不一致，则提示包装错误信息。盘点单元122将错误信息显示在手持终端100的界面上，操作员后续根据错误信息查明情况并做相应处理，如：调整实际的包装关系，然后将相应数据入库。
进一步地，校验单元123在接收到扫描单元110发来的货品外包装编码和货品内包装编码后，在数据库服务器200中查询货品外包装编码和货品内包装编码的包装关系是否正确，若否，则提示校验错误，若是，则查询内包装是否满箱；若满箱，则提示校验正确，若不满箱，则触发扫码单元110逐个扫描内包装内的所有货品编码，并判断货品和内包装的包装关系是否正确，若正确，则提示校验正确，否则提示校验错误。这样减小了对数据库服务器200的访问次数，提高了校验效率。
进一步地，在上述扫码过程中，为避免物账不符的情况，即数据库中并没有记录所扫描的编码。扫码单元110还用于在扫描完成后判断所扫描的编码在数据库服务器200中是否存在，若不存在，则报错，并触发继续扫描，即扫码单元110使手持终端100的界面上显示扫码的界面，以便操作员根据实际情况选择继续扫描新的编码或停止扫码，如：在移库时扫描当前货品发现物账不符，继续扫描下一个要移库的货品并移库，若没有下一个要移库货品则停止扫码。
如图2所示，为一种优选的移库操作步骤：扫码单元在接收到移库指令后，扫描货品外包装编码，并验证物账是否相符，若不符继续扫描下一个待移库货品外包装编码，直到物账相符后开始移库操作。扫码单元扫描新的库位编码，移库单元判断新的库位是否可用，若可用(新的库位编码在数据库中为未被占用状态)，则更新与货品外包装编码对应的库存数据中的原库位编码为新的库位编码，不可用则重新扫描库位编码。若更新成功则结束，否则重新扫描货品外包装编码。
如图3所示，为一种优选的盘点操作步骤：扫码单元在接收到盘点指令后，扫描货品外包装编码，并验证物账是否相符，若不符重新扫描，若相符，则盘点单元判断该货品外包装编码对应的外包装是否满箱，若满箱，则随机扫描其中一个内包装的货品内包装编码，并从数据库服务器中导出所述货品外包装编码对应的所有货品内包装编码；若不满箱，则逐个扫描该外包装内的内包装的货品内包装编码，并生成包括货品外包装编码、货品内包装编码及包装关系记录的临时数据表，并从数据库服务器获取当前存储的包括货品外包装编码、货品内包装编码及包装关系记录的库存数据表，比较临时数据表和库存数据表，若存在差异的记录，则生成差异报表。
如图4所示，为一种优选的校验操作步骤：扫码单元在接收到校验指令后，扫描货品外包装编码，并验证物账是否相符，若不符重新扫描，若相符，则扫描该外包装内的内包装的货品内包装编码，校验单元在数据库服务器中查询货品外包装编码和货品内包装编码的包装关系是否正确(即数据库中是否也记录了该内包装在该外包装内的包装关系)，若否，则提示校验错误，若是，则校验单元查询内包装是否满箱；若满箱，则提示校验正确，若不满箱，则触发扫码单元逐个扫描内包装内的所有货品编码，并判断货品和内包装的包装关系是否正确，若正确，则提示校验正确，否则提示校验错误。
本实施例中，手持终端可以为：掌上电脑、平板电脑或智能手机。其中扫码单元为这些设备上的摄像头及其驱动模块。
以上实施方式仅用于说明本公开，而并非对本公开的限制，有关技术领域的普通技术人员，在不脱离本公开的精神和范围的情况下，还可以做出各种变化和变型，因此所有等同的技术方案也属于本公开的范畴，本公开的专利保护范围应由权利要求限定。
本申请要求于2014年12月16日递交的中国专利申请第 201410784087.6号的优先权，在此全文引用上述中国专利申请公开的内容以作为本申请的一部分。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种仓库数据处理系统，包括：手持终端和数据库服务器，所述手持终端连接所述数据库服务器，所述手持终端用于扫描货品信息和/或库位编码，从所述数据库服务器获取包括货品信息和/或库位编码的库存数据，并根据扫描的货品信息和/或库位编码对所述库存数据进行仓库数据处理。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的仓库数据处理系统，其中，所述手持终端包括：扫码单元和数据处理单元，数据处理单元连接所述扫码单元，所述扫码单元用于将扫描的所述货品信息和/或库位编码传输至所述数据处理单元，所述数据处理单元连接所述数据库服务器，用于根据扫描的货品信息和/或库位编码对所述库存数据进行仓库数据处理。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的仓库数据处理系统，其中，所述货品信息包括：货品外包装编码、货品内包装编码和货品编码三者至少之一。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的仓库数据处理系统，其中，所述数据处理单元包括：移库单元，所述移库单元连接所述扫码单元，所述移库单元用于发送移库指令至所述扫码单元，所述扫码单元扫描要被移动的货品的货品外包装编码和新的库位编码，并将所述要被移动的货品的货品外包装编码和新的库位编码传输至所述移库单元，所述移库单元将所述货品外包装编码和新的库位编码传输至所述数据库服务器，以使所述数据库服务器将与所述货品外包装编码对应的库存数据中的原库位编码更新为新的库位编码。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的仓库数据处理系统，其中，所述移库单元还用于在将所述货品外包装编码和新的库位编码传输至所述数据库服务器之前，查询所述新的库位编码在所述数据库服务器中是否处于被占用状态，若是，则触发扫码单元重新扫描一个新的库位编码，直到扫描到处于未被占用状态的库位编码。
  6. 如权利要求3所述的仓库数据处理系统，其中，所述数据处理单元包括：盘点单元，连接所述扫码单元，所述盘点单元用于发出盘点指令至所述扫码单元，扫码单元扫描货品的货品外包装编码和货品内包装编码，并发送至盘点单元，所述盘点单元建立货品内包装编码归属于货品外包装编码对应的包装关系记录，生成包括货品外包装编码、货品内包装编码及包装关系记录的临时数据表，并从所述数据库服务器获取当前存储的包括货品外包装编 码、货品内包装编码及包装关系记录的库存数据表，比较临时数据表和库存数据表，若存在差异的记录，则生成差异报表。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的仓库数据处理系统，其中，所述盘点单元在接收到扫描单元发来的货品外包装编码后，在数据库服务器中查询对应外包装是否满箱，若满箱，则触发扫描单元随机扫描外包装内的一个货品内包装编码，并从所述数据库服务器中导出所述货品外包装编码对应的所有货品内包装编码；若不满箱，则触发扫码单元逐个扫描外包装内的所有货品内包装编码，并将外包装内的所有货品内包装编码发送至所述盘点单元。
  8. 如权利要求3所述的仓库数据处理系统，其中，所述数据处理单元包括：校验单元，连接所述扫码单元，所述校验单元用于发出校验指令至所述扫码单元，扫码单元将扫描的货品外包装编码、货品内包装编码和货品编码传输至所述校验单元，所述校验单元查询数据库服务器，并判断扫描的货品外包装编码、货品内包装编码和货品编码包装关系记录是否与数据库中的包装关系记录一致，若不一致，则提示包装错误信息。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的仓库数据处理系统，其中，所述校验单元在接收到扫描单元发来的货品外包装编码和货品内包装编码后，在数据库服务器中查询货品外包装编码和货品内包装编码的包装关系是否正确，若否，则提示校验错误，若是，则查询内包装是否满箱；若满箱，则提示校验正确，若不满箱，则触发扫码单元逐个扫描内包装内的所有货品编码，并判断货品和内包装的包装关系是否正确，若正确，则提示校验正确，否则提示校验错误。
  10. 如权利要求3-9中任一项所述的仓库数据处理系统，其中，所述扫码单元还用于在扫描完成后判断所扫描的编码在数据库服务器中是否存在，若不存在则报错，并触发继续扫描。
  11. 如权利要求1-9任一项所述的仓库数据处理系统，其中，所述手持终端为：掌上电脑、平板电脑或智能手机。
  12. 一种仓库数据处理方法，包括：
    扫描货品信息和/或库位编码；
    从数据库服务器获取包括货品信息和/或库位编码的库存数据；以及
    根据扫描的货品信息和/或库位编码对所述库存数据进行仓库数据处理；其中，所述货品信息包括：货品外包装编码、货品内包装编码和货品编码三者至少之一。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的仓库数据处理方法，还包括：
    根据移库指令扫描将要被移动的货品的货品外包装编码和新的库位编码；
    将所述货品外包装编码和新的库位编码传输至所述数据库服务器，以使所述数据库服务器将与所述货品外包装编码对应的库存数据中的原库位编码更新为新的库位编码。
  14. 如权利要求12所述的仓库数据处理方法，还包括：
    根据盘点指令扫描货品的货品外包装编码和货品内包装编码；
    建立货品内包装编码归属于货品外包装编码对应的包装关系记录；
    生成包括货品外包装编码、货品内包装编码及包装关系记录的临时数据表；
    从所述数据库服务器获取当前存储的包括货品外包装编码、货品内包装编码及包装关系记录的库存数据表；以及
    比较临时数据表和库存数据表，若存在差异的记录，则生成差异报表。
  15. 如权利要求12所述的仓库数据处理方法，还包括：
    根据校验指令扫描货品的货品外包装编码、货品内包装编码和货品编码；
    查询数据库服务器，判断扫描的货品外包装编码、货品内包装编码和货品编码包装关系记录是否与数据库中的包装关系记录一致，若不一致，则提示包装错误信息。
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