WO2016070331A1 - 访问隐藏热点的方法和装置 - Google Patents

访问隐藏热点的方法和装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016070331A1
WO2016070331A1 PCT/CN2014/090257 CN2014090257W WO2016070331A1 WO 2016070331 A1 WO2016070331 A1 WO 2016070331A1 CN 2014090257 W CN2014090257 W CN 2014090257W WO 2016070331 A1 WO2016070331 A1 WO 2016070331A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
terminal device
current
available
current information
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PCT/CN2014/090257
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈曦
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to BR112017009367A priority Critical patent/BR112017009367A2/pt
Priority to AU2014410695A priority patent/AU2014410695B2/en
Priority to CN201480071556.8A priority patent/CN105850186A/zh
Priority to SG11201703602SA priority patent/SG11201703602SA/en
Priority to US15/524,194 priority patent/US20170339628A1/en
Priority to KR1020177014440A priority patent/KR20170075005A/ko
Priority to PCT/CN2014/090257 priority patent/WO2016070331A1/zh
Priority to EP14905659.0A priority patent/EP3206437A4/en
Priority to RU2017119214A priority patent/RU2017119214A/ru
Priority to MX2017005790A priority patent/MX2017005790A/es
Priority to JP2017542222A priority patent/JP2017533680A/ja
Priority to CA2967062A priority patent/CA2967062A1/en
Publication of WO2016070331A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016070331A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • H04W48/14Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using user query or user detection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/029Location-based management or tracking services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/20Selecting an access point
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W60/00Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/02Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/02Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/10Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
    • H04W84/12WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present invention relate to communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for accessing a hidden hot spot.
  • the terminal When accessing a wireless local area network (WLAN) hotspot, the terminal needs to first search for an access point (AP) with a signal, and then access the WLAN through the AP.
  • WLAN wireless local area network
  • the AP when the AP is set to the Service Set Identifier (SSID), such APs will not be searched by the terminal. If the terminal wants to access the WLAN through the AP that hides the SSID, the SSID must be manually entered by the user to find the AP. This will result in a very low WLAN access efficiency for the terminal.
  • SSID Service Set Identifier
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and apparatus for accessing a hidden hot spot to solve the problem that the WLAN access efficiency of the terminal is very low.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for accessing a hidden hot spot, including:
  • first current information includes an access point query request and current location information of the terminal device
  • the second current information includes current location information of the AP, and a hidden service set identifier SSID of the AP.
  • the information about the AP that is available to the terminal device is sent to the terminal device, where the information of the available AP includes the hidden SSID of the AP.
  • the determining, by the first current information and the at least one second current information, the access point AP that is available to the terminal device includes:
  • the AP corresponding to the second current information that matches the preset available condition is determined to be an AP that is available to the terminal device.
  • the AP According to the second current information sent by the AP, if it is determined that the AP is an unregistered access point, register the AP, and save the second current information sent by the AP;
  • the AP is determined to be an already registered access point according to the second current information sent by the AP, updating the locally saved second current information according to the second current information sent by the AP.
  • the receiving, by the AP, the second current information that is sent by the AP includes:
  • the first current information that is sent by the receiving terminal device includes:
  • the current location information of the terminal device includes at least one of the following information: Global positioning system GPS coordinates of the terminal device, a serving cell identifier of the terminal device, an indoor and outdoor attribute of the terminal device, and a media access control MAC address and an internet protocol IP address of the AP that the terminal device has searched for Signal strength; the first current letter
  • the information further includes at least one of the following: wireless interference information of the terminal device, temperature and humidity of a current location of the terminal device, and power supply information of the terminal device.
  • the current location information of the AP includes at least one of the following information: The GPS coordinates of the AP, the serving cell identifier of the AP, the indoor and outdoor attributes of the AP, and the MAC address, IP address, and signal strength of the AP; the second current information further includes at least one of the following information: Radio interference information of the AP, temperature and humidity of a current location of the AP, and power supply information of the AP.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for accessing a hidden hot spot, including:
  • the terminal device sends the first current information to the platform device, where the first current information includes an access point query request and current location information of the terminal device;
  • Receiving information of at least one available access point AP sent by the platform device where the information of the available AP includes a hidden service set identifier SSID of the available AP; and the information of the available AP is the platform device Information about available APs determined according to the first current information and at least one second current information; the second current information includes current location information of the AP and a hidden SSID of the AP;
  • the information about the available AP further includes a signal strength of the available AP
  • the accessing the WLAN according to the information of the at least one available AP includes:
  • the current location information of the terminal device includes at least one of the following information: Global Positioning System (GPS) a coordinate, a service cell identifier, an indoor/outdoor attribute, and a media access control MAC address, an internet protocol IP address, and a signal strength of the searched AP;
  • the first current information further includes at least one of the following information: wireless interference information, current Location temperature and humidity, power supply information.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a platform device, including:
  • a receiving module configured to receive first current information sent by the terminal device, where the first current information includes an access point query request and current location information of the terminal device;
  • An access point AP determining module configured to determine, according to the first current information and the at least one second current information, an access point AP that is available to the terminal device, where the second current information includes current location information of the AP, The hidden service set identifier SSID of the AP;
  • a sending module configured to send information about an AP that is available to the terminal device to the terminal device, where the information of the available AP includes a hidden SSID of the AP.
  • the AP determining module is configured to: use at least one information in the first current information with all the at least one second current The information corresponding to the at least one type of information is matched in the information; the AP corresponding to the second current information that matches the preset available condition is determined to be an AP that is available to the terminal device.
  • the receiving module is further configured to: Receiving the second current information sent by the AP before the current information and the at least one second current information determine the AP that is available to the terminal device; and determining, according to the second current information sent by the AP, that the AP is not registered Accessing the AP, registering the AP, and storing the second current information sent by the AP; or determining, according to the second current information sent by the AP, that the AP is an already registered access point And updating the locally saved second current information according to the second current information sent by the AP.
  • the receiving module is configured to receive second current information that is periodically sent by the AP; or Receiving, by the AP, the second current information that is sent when the second current information changes; or periodically sending a second current information acquisition request to the AP, and receiving the second current information sent by the AP .
  • the receiving module is configured to receive the And the first current information sent by the terminal device, if the terminal device is a terminal device that has not been registered, registering the terminal device according to the first current information.
  • the current location information of the terminal device includes the following at least An information: a global positioning system GPS coordinate of the terminal device, a serving cell identifier of the terminal device, an indoor and outdoor attribute of the terminal device, and a media access control MAC address of the AP that the terminal device has searched, The Internet protocol IP address and the signal strength; the first current information further includes at least one of the following: wireless interference information of the terminal device, temperature and humidity of a current location of the terminal device, and power supply information of the terminal device .
  • the current location information of the AP includes at least one of the following Information: the GPS coordinates of the AP, the serving cell identifier of the AP, the indoor and outdoor attributes of the AP, and the MAC address, IP address, and signal strength of the AP;
  • the second current information includes at least the following A type of information: wireless interference information of the AP, temperature and humidity of a current location of the AP, and power supply information of the AP.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, including:
  • a sending module configured to send first current information to the platform device, where the first current information includes an access point query request and current location information of the terminal device;
  • a receiving module configured to receive information about at least one available access point AP sent by the platform device, where the information of the available AP includes a hidden service set identifier SSID of the available AP, and information about the available AP And the information about the available AP determined by the platform device according to the first current information and the at least one second current information; the second current information includes current location information of the AP and a hidden SSID of the AP;
  • an access module configured to access the wireless local area network (WLAN) according to the information of the at least one available AP.
  • WLAN wireless local area network
  • the information about the available AP further includes a signal strength of the available AP
  • the access module is specifically configured to prioritize two or more of the available APs according to the signal strength of the available APs, and the priority is the highest.
  • the available APs start to try to access the WLAN through the available APs one by one until the access is successful.
  • the current location information of the terminal device includes at least one of the following: global positioning system GPS coordinates, a serving cell identifier, an indoor/outdoor attribute, and a media access control MAC address of the searched AP, and the Internet.
  • the protocol IP address and the signal strength; the first current information further includes at least one of the following information: wireless interference information, temperature and humidity of the current location, and power supply information.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a platform device, including:
  • a receiver configured to receive first current information sent by the terminal device, where the first current information includes an access point query request and current location information of the terminal device;
  • a processor configured to determine, according to the first current information and the at least one second current information, an access point AP that is available to the terminal device, where the second current information includes current location information of the AP, and the AP Hide the service set identifier SSID;
  • a transmitter configured to send information about an AP that is available to the terminal device to the terminal device, where the information of the available AP includes a hidden SSID of the AP.
  • the processor is configured to use at least one information in the first current information and all the at least one second current information The information corresponding to the at least one type of information is matched; the AP corresponding to the second current information that matches the preset available condition is determined to be an AP that is available to the terminal device.
  • the receiver is further configured to receive second current information that is sent by the AP;
  • the processor is further configured to: according to the second current information sent by the AP, if the AP is determined to be an unregistered access point, register the AP, and save the second current sent by the AP.
  • the second current information that is locally saved is updated according to the second current information sent by the AP, according to the second current information sent by the AP, if the AP is determined to be an already registered access point. .
  • the receiver is configured to receive second current information periodically sent by the AP; or Receiving, by the AP, the second current information that is sent when the second current information changes; or periodically sending a second current information acquisition request to the AP, and receiving the second current information sent by the AP .
  • the receiver is configured to receive the first current information that is sent by the terminal device, and if the terminal device is a terminal device that has not been registered, Registering the terminal device according to the first current information.
  • the current location information of the terminal device includes the following at least An information: a global positioning system GPS coordinate of the terminal device, a serving cell identifier of the terminal device, an indoor and outdoor attribute of the terminal device, and a media access control MAC address of the AP that the terminal device has searched, The Internet protocol IP address and the signal strength; the first current information further includes at least one of the following: wireless interference information of the terminal device, temperature and humidity of a current location of the terminal device, and power supply information of the terminal device .
  • the current location information of the AP includes at least one of the following Information: the GPS coordinates of the AP, the serving cell identifier of the AP, the indoor and outdoor attributes of the AP, and the MAC address, IP address, and signal strength of the AP;
  • the second current information includes at least the following A type of information: wireless interference information of the AP, temperature and humidity of a current location of the AP, and power supply information of the AP.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device, including:
  • a transmitter configured to send first current information to the platform device, where the first current information includes an access point query request and current location information of the terminal device;
  • a receiver configured to receive information about at least one available access point AP sent by the platform device, where the information of the available AP includes a hidden service set identifier SSID of the available AP; information of the available AP And the information about the available AP determined by the platform device according to the first current information and the at least one second current information; the second current information includes current location information of the AP and a hidden SSID of the AP;
  • a processor configured to access the wireless local area network WLAN according to the information of the at least one available AP.
  • the information about the available AP further includes a signal strength of the available AP
  • the processor is specifically configured to prioritize two or more of the available APs according to the signal strength of the available APs, and prioritize The highest available AP is started, and the WLAN is attempted to access the WLAN one by one until the access is successful.
  • the current location information of the terminal device includes at least one of the following information: Global Positioning System (GPS) a coordinate, a service cell identifier, an indoor/outdoor attribute, and a media access control MAC address, an internet protocol IP address, and a signal strength of the searched AP; the first current information further includes at least one of the following information: wireless interference information, current Location temperature and humidity, power supply information.
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • the seventh aspect of the present invention provides a hidden hotspot access system, including: a platform device, a terminal device, and an access point AP;
  • the platform device adopts the platform device according to any one of the first aspect to the sixth aspect of the third aspect, wherein the terminal device adopts the fourth aspect, the fourth aspect A terminal device according to any one of the possible implementation manners of the second aspect; the service set identifier SSID of the AP is a hidden state.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a hidden hotspot access system, including: a platform device, a terminal device, and an access point AP;
  • the platform device adopts the platform device according to any one of the first to sixth aspects of the fifth aspect, the fifth device, the sixth device, A terminal device according to any one of the possible implementation manners of the second aspect; the service set identifier SSID of the AP is a hidden state.
  • the method and device for accessing a hidden hotspot determine an AP that is available to the terminal device according to the first current information of the terminal device and the second current information of the AP, where the available APs include an AP that hides the SSID, so that the terminal device can
  • the AP that hides the SSID is searched, and the AP that hides the SSID is connected to the WLAN to solve the problem that the WLAN access efficiency of the terminal is very low.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a method for accessing a hidden hot spot according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of another embodiment of a method for accessing a hidden hot spot according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of still another embodiment of a method for accessing a hidden hot spot according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a platform device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a terminal device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a platform device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a terminal device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a hidden hotspot access system according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for accessing a hidden hotspot according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method in this embodiment may include:
  • Step 101 Receive first current information sent by the terminal device, where the first current information includes an access point query request and current location information of the terminal device.
  • the executor of this embodiment may be a platform device, which may be an independent entity, deployed in a wireless system, and capable of communicating with the AP and the terminal device; the platform device may also be integrated in the wireless system.
  • the module on the server of the access control layer for example, the server may be a module in the core network server or the authentication server, which is not specifically limited herein.
  • the AP in the present invention is a terminal device that can turn on the WLAN, for example, a mobile phone, a wireless hotspot, a notebook, and the like.
  • the platform device receives the first current information sent by the terminal device, where the first current information is information that is sent by the terminal device to the platform device when the WLAN is required, where the first current information includes an access point query request and current location information of the terminal device.
  • the access point query request may be a request for the AP to send to the platform device, and the current location information of the terminal device indicates the location of the terminal device, so that the platform device searches for the location range according to the location information.
  • Step 102 Determine the end according to the first current information and the at least one second current information.
  • the first current information is information that is sent by the terminal device that needs to search for the AP to access the WLAN, and second.
  • the current information is information related to the AP, that is, each AP corresponds to a second current information
  • the second current information includes information of an AP that sets a Service Set Identifier (SSID) to a hidden state.
  • the platform device matches the current location information of the terminal device in the first current information with the current location information of the AP in all the second current information, for example, the current location information of the terminal device is GPS coordinates, and the current location information of the AP also includes the GPS.
  • the coordinate is to match the GPS coordinates of the terminal device with the GPS coordinates of the AP, and calculate the distance between the two; the AP corresponding to the second current information whose matching result meets the preset available condition is determined as the AP available to the terminal device, For example, if the preset available condition is set to be less than 30 meters, if the distance between the GPS coordinates of the terminal device and the GPS coordinates of the AP is less than 30 meters, the AP is the AP available to the terminal device.
  • the second current information may be pre-stored in the platform device; or the platform device may actively acquire the second current information from the at least one AP periodically; or may be, when the AP changes its own information, for example, the location
  • the AP actively sends the second current information to the platform device, for example, the change of the hidden attribute of the SSID.
  • the platform device may match the first current information of the terminal device with the second current information of the AP to determine an AP that the terminal device may access.
  • the AP that hides the SSID is also used as the candidate AP. Therefore, the available APs determined by the platform device also include the APs that hide the SSID, and such APs cannot be searched by the terminal device.
  • the available AP in the present invention means that the AP is probabilistically available, and does not mean that the terminal device can access the WLAN through these APs.
  • Step 103 Send the information about the AP that is available to the terminal device to the terminal device, where the information of the available AP includes the hidden SSID of the AP.
  • the platform device sends the information of the available APs to the terminal device. There may be more than one AP available. Therefore, the terminal device may try to access the WLAN one by one through more than one available APs until the terminal device accesses successfully.
  • the AP that is available to the terminal device is determined according to the first current information of the terminal device and the second current information of the AP, and the available APs include the AP that hides the SSID, so that the terminal device is enabled.
  • the AP that hides the SSID can be searched, and the AP that hides the SSID is connected to the WLAN to solve the problem that the WLAN access efficiency of the terminal is low.
  • the current location information of the terminal device includes at least one of the following: a Global Positioning System (GPS) coordinate of the terminal device, a serving cell identifier of the terminal device, and the terminal device.
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • the information further includes at least one of the following: wireless interference information of the terminal device, temperature and humidity of a current location of the terminal device, and power supply information of the terminal device.
  • the first current information sent by the terminal device to the platform device may include as much information as possible of the terminal device, where the current location information of the terminal device may be
  • the platform device is configured to accurately find the AP within the reachable range of the location, and the information indicating the current location may have the GPS coordinates of the terminal device (eg, longitude, dimension, altitude), the service cell identifier of the terminal device, whether the terminal device is located indoors or The MAC address, IP address, and signal strength of the AP that has been searched by the outdoor device and the terminal device. These information can be used as auxiliary information to express the current location of the terminal device.
  • the GPS coordinates accurately indicate the location of the terminal device.
  • the platform device can be based on GPS. Coordinates obtain the distance between all APs and the terminal device, and then filter out the available APs; the serving cell identifier of the terminal device indicates the location of the terminal device by means of the deployment of the cell, and the platform device can filter out the same service according to the serving cell identifier of the terminal device.
  • the first current information also includes wireless interference information, the temperature and humidity of the current location, whether the terminal device is battery powered or AC powered, and the AP and the terminal device in a similar environment have similar wireless interference, temperature and humidity, and power supply.
  • the system can therefore also use the above information as a basis for judging whether an AP is available.
  • the current location information of the AP includes at least one of the following information: The GPS coordinates, the serving cell identifier of the AP, the indoor and outdoor attributes of the AP, and the MAC address, IP address, and signal strength of the AP; the second current information further includes at least one of the following information: the AP Radio interference information, temperature and humidity of the current location of the AP, and power supply information of the AP.
  • the platform device can match the corresponding information in the first current information of the terminal device according to the second current information.
  • the specific implementation method may be: matching at least one information in the first current information with information corresponding to the at least one information in all the at least one second current information. And determining, by the AP corresponding to the second current information that the matching result meets the preset available condition, the AP that is available to the terminal device.
  • the platform device matches, according to at least one of the first current information of the terminal device, information corresponding to at least one of the first current information in the second current information of all APs that are locally saved. .
  • the wireless interference information in the first current information of the terminal device is matched with the wireless interference information in the second current information of all APs stored in the platform device, that is, three kinds of information in the first current information of the terminal device
  • the three pieces of information corresponding to the second current information of all APs saved in the platform device are respectively matched.
  • Table 1 is an example of the second current information of the AP
  • Table 2 is an example of the first current information of the terminal device requesting the AP query.
  • the core of the preset available conditions in the matching process is to determine whether the physical distance between the terminal device and the AP is reachable, that is, whether the physical distance between the terminal device and the AP is within the connectable range of the AP.
  • the WLAN transmission distance ranges from 20 to 200 meters, depending on the occlusion situation.
  • both the current location information of the terminal device and the current location information of the AP include the indoor and outdoor attribute information
  • the terminal device and the AP's indoor and outdoor attributes can be matched.
  • the preset available conditions can be set to be the same. Indoor equipment, or the same as outdoor equipment. For example, if the terminal devices in Table 2 are indoors, the three APs in Table 1 can be determined to be available APs as long as their indoor and outdoor attributes are also indoor devices.
  • the GPS device coordinates of the terminal device and the AP may be matched.
  • the preset available conditions may be set, for example, to be less than the preset. Distance, for example less than 30 meters.
  • the GPS coordinates of the terminal device in Table 2 are (118.3326, 45.3322, 20)
  • the GPS coordinates of AP107 in Table 1 are (118.3325, 45.3321, 20)
  • the GPS coordinates of AP108 are (110.3325, 47.3321, 20).
  • the GPS coordinates of the AP109 are N/A, and the GPS coordinate difference between the terminal device and the AP is calculated.
  • the GPS coordinate difference of the AP107 is (0.0001, 0.0001, 0), the physical distance is about 25 meters, and the GPS coordinate difference of the AP108 is ( 8.0001, 2, 0).
  • the physical distance between the GPS coordinates of the three APs in Table 1 and the GPS coordinates of the terminal device is less than 30 meters, and can be determined as an available AP.
  • both the current location information of the terminal device and the current location information of the AP include the serving cell identity
  • the terminal device and the AP's serving cell identity may be matched.
  • the preset available conditions may be set to belong to the same one. Service area.
  • the serving cell identifier of the terminal device in Table 2 is 33214
  • the three APs in Table 1 can be determined as available APs as long as their serving cell identity is also 33214.
  • the preset available condition can be set, for example, to have the same or similar characteristics as the above information.
  • the APs that have been searched by the terminal device in Table 2 include (1, SSID: Zhu, signal strength: 85%, MAC address: 0A: 0B: 0D: 33: 43: 65, IP address: 10.46.25.31; 2 , SSID: CMU, signal strength: 35%, MAC address: 7A: 0B: 0D: 63: 43: 65; IP address: 192.0.8.31), the three APs in Table 1 as long as the above three The information has the same or similar information as the three information of the AP that the terminal device has searched for, and can be determined as an available AP.
  • the wireless interference information of the terminal device, the temperature and humidity of the current location, and the power supply information may be used.
  • the preset available conditions can be set, for example, to have the same or similar characteristics as the above information, and the AP and the terminal device located in a similar environment have similar wireless interference, temperature and humidity, and a power supply system.
  • the terminal equipment in Table 2 is subject to strong interference
  • the ambient temperature is 35 ° C
  • the humidity is 21%
  • the battery is powered (usually the equipment outside the room needs battery power).
  • the AP107 in Table 1 is strongly interfered with the ambient temperature.
  • the three APs in Table 1 can be determined as available APs as long as the above three information have the same or similar information as the three information of the terminal device. .
  • the GPS coordinate distance between the terminal device and the AP107 is 25 meters, which is under the same serving cell, and the wireless interference, temperature and humidity of the environment where the terminal device and the AP 107 are located are received.
  • the power supply information is also basically the same. It can be seen that the AP 107 is within the reachable range of the terminal device, and the AP 107 can be determined to be one of the available APs; the AP 108 is too far away, and other information has no similarity, so the AP 108 is unavailable; The AP 109 is also one of the available APs.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another embodiment of a method for accessing a hidden hotspot according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method in this embodiment may include:
  • Step 201 Send first current information to the platform device, where the first current information includes an access point query request and current location information of the terminal device.
  • the executor of this embodiment may be any terminal device having access to the WLAN function.
  • Step 201 corresponds to step 101 above, and details are not described herein again.
  • Step 202 Receive information of one or more available APs sent by the platform device, where the information of the available APs includes a hidden SSID of the available APs.
  • the information of the available AP is the information of the available AP determined by the platform device according to the first current information and the at least one second current information; the second current information includes the current AP Location information and the hidden SSID of the AP.
  • Step 202 corresponds to step 103 above, and details are not described herein again.
  • Step 203 Access the WLAN according to the information of the at least one available AP.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device needs to access the WLAN through the AP, the terminal device sends the first current information to the platform device, and then the information of the available APs sent by the platform device tries to access the WLAN through the AP one by one, so that the hidden SSID can be searched.
  • the AP accesses the WLAN through the AP that hides the SSID, and solves the problem that the WLAN access efficiency of the terminal is very low.
  • the current location information of the terminal device includes at least one of the following: global positioning system GPS coordinates, a serving cell identifier, indoor and outdoor attributes, and a media access control MAC address of the searched AP, an internet protocol IP address, Signal strength; the first current information further includes at least one of the following information: wireless interference information, temperature and humidity of the current location, and power supply information.
  • the information about the available APs further includes the signal strength of the available APs. If the information of the available APs is more than two, the specific implementation method may be: according to the available The signal strength of the APs prioritizes the two or more available APs, starting from the available APs with the highest priority, and attempting to access the WLANs through the available APs one by one until the access is successful.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a method for accessing a hidden hot spot according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the method in this embodiment may include:
  • the AP sets the SSID to a hidden state
  • the platform device receives the second current information sent by the AP.
  • S302 can have three receiving modes, one is to receive the second current information that the AP periodically sends, the other is to receive the second current information that the AP sends when the second current information changes; the third is to periodically Sending a second current information acquisition request to the AP, and receiving the second current information sent by the AP. That is, the platform device may periodically query whether the second current information of the AP needs to be updated, or may change the second current information of the AP or periodically trigger the platform device to update the local information.
  • the platform device registers the AP, and saves the second current information of the AP.
  • S303 is an optional step. Only when the AP is an access point that has not been registered, you need to enter it. Line registration, save its second current information.
  • the registration in this embodiment may be that the platform device has recorded the SSID of the AP before receiving the second current information sent by the AP. If the SSID of the AP has not been recorded in the platform device, the AP is not registered. Therefore, after receiving the second current information sent by the AP, the platform device saves the second current information, and records the SSID of the AP to complete registration.
  • the platform device updates the locally saved second current information according to the second current information.
  • the platform device receives the first current information sent by the terminal device.
  • the platform device registers the terminal device according to the first current information.
  • the registration of the terminal device can also be considered as whether the platform device records the identification information of the terminal device, such as the MAC address of the terminal device, the identity identifier of the terminal device in the wireless system, and the like.
  • the platform device matches at least one information in the first current information with information corresponding to the at least one information in all the second current information.
  • the platform device determines, by the AP corresponding to the second current information that the matching result meets the preset available condition, an AP that is available to the terminal device;
  • the platform device sends information about the AP that is available to the terminal device to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device accesses the WLAN through an available AP.
  • the APs that are available to the terminal device are determined according to the first current information of the terminal device and the second current information of the AP, and the available APs include APs that hide the SSID, so that the terminal device can search for the APs with the hidden SSIDs, and The AP accessing the WLAN by hiding the SSID solves the problem that the WLAN access efficiency of the terminal is very low.
  • the apparatus in this embodiment may include: a receiving module 11, an AP determining module 12, and a sending module 13, wherein the receiving module 11 is configured to And receiving, by the terminal device, the first current information, where the first current information includes an access point query request and current location information of the terminal device, and the AP determining module 12 is configured to use, according to the first current information, at least one Determining, by the current information, an access point AP that is available to the terminal device, where the second current information includes current location information of the AP, and the AP
  • the information of the AP is used to send the information of the AP that is available to the terminal device to the terminal device, and the information of the available AP includes the hidden SSID of the AP.
  • the device in this embodiment may be used to implement the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2, and the implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • the current location information of the terminal device includes at least one of the following: global positioning system GPS coordinates of the terminal device, a serving cell identifier of the terminal device, indoor and outdoor attributes of the terminal device, and the The medium access control MAC address, the Internet Protocol IP address, and the signal strength of the AP that the terminal device has searched for;
  • the first current information further includes at least one of the following information: wireless interference information of the terminal device, and the terminal device Temperature and humidity of the current location, power supply information of the terminal device.
  • the current location information of the AP includes at least one of the following: a GPS coordinate of the AP, a serving cell identifier of the AP, an indoor/outdoor attribute of the AP, and a MAC address and an IP address of the AP.
  • the signal strength; the second current information further includes at least one of the following: radio interference information of the AP, temperature and humidity of a current location of the AP, and power supply information of the AP.
  • the AP determining module 12 is configured to: match at least one information in the first current information with information corresponding to the at least one information in all the at least one second current information;
  • the AP corresponding to the second current information that matches the preset available condition is determined to be an AP that is available to the terminal device.
  • the receiving module 11 is further configured to: before the AP determining module determines an AP that is available to the terminal device according to the first current information and the at least one second current information, receive the second sent by the AP The current information; according to the second current information sent by the AP, if it is determined that the AP is an unregistered access point, registering the AP, and saving the second current information sent by the AP; or, according to The second current information sent by the AP, if it is determined that the AP is an already registered access point, updates the locally saved second current information according to the second current information sent by the AP.
  • the receiving module 11 is specifically configured to receive second current information that is periodically sent by the AP, or receive the second current information that is sent by the AP when the second current information changes. Or, periodically sending a second current information acquisition request to the AP, and receiving the second current information sent by the AP.
  • the receiving module 11 is specifically configured to receive the first current information sent by the terminal device, and if the terminal device is a terminal device that has not been registered, according to the first current information, The terminal device registers.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a terminal device according to the present invention.
  • the device in this embodiment may include: a sending module 21, a receiving module 22, and an access module 23, where the sending module 21 is configured to And transmitting, by the platform device, the first current information, where the first current information includes an access point query request and current location information of the terminal device, and the receiving module 22 is configured to receive the at least one available access point AP sent by the platform device.
  • the information of the available AP includes the hidden service set identifier SSID of the available AP; the information of the available AP is determined by the platform device according to the first current information and the at least one second current information.
  • Information about the available APs; the second current information includes the current location information of the AP and the hidden SSID of the AP; the access module 23 is configured to access the WLAN according to the information of the at least one available AP. .
  • the device in this embodiment may be used to implement the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and the implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • the current location information of the terminal device includes at least one of the following: global positioning system GPS coordinates, a serving cell identifier, indoor and outdoor attributes, and a media access control MAC address of the searched AP, an internet protocol IP address, Signal strength; the first current information further includes at least one of the following information: wireless interference information, temperature and humidity of the current location, and power supply information.
  • the information about the available APs further includes the signal strength of the available APs. If the information of the available APs is more than two, the access module 23 is specifically configured to be used according to the available The signal strength of the AP prioritizes the two or more available APs, starting from the available AP with the highest priority, and attempting to access the WLAN through the available APs one by one until the access is successful.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a platform device according to the present invention.
  • the apparatus in this embodiment may include: a receiver 11, a processor 12, and a transmitter 13, wherein the receiver 11 is configured to Receiving, by the terminal device, the first current information, where the first current information includes an access point query request and current location information of the terminal device, and the processor 12 is configured to: according to the first current information and the at least one second The current information determines an access point AP available to the terminal device, where The second current information includes current location information of the AP, a hidden service set identifier SSID of the AP, and a sender 13 configured to send information about an AP that is available to the terminal device to the terminal device, where the available information is available.
  • the information of the AP includes the hidden SSID of the AP.
  • the device in this embodiment may be used to implement the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2, and the implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • the current location information of the terminal device includes at least one of the following: global positioning system GPS coordinates of the terminal device, a serving cell identifier of the terminal device, indoor and outdoor attributes of the terminal device, and the The medium access control MAC address, the Internet Protocol IP address, and the signal strength of the AP that the terminal device has searched for;
  • the first current information further includes at least one of the following information: wireless interference information of the terminal device, and the terminal device Temperature and humidity of the current location, power supply information of the terminal device.
  • the current location information of the AP includes at least one of the following: a GPS coordinate of the AP, a serving cell identifier of the AP, an indoor/outdoor attribute of the AP, and a MAC address and an IP address of the AP.
  • the signal strength; the second current information further includes at least one of the following: radio interference information of the AP, temperature and humidity of a current location of the AP, and power supply information of the AP.
  • the processor 12 is configured to: match at least one information in the first current information with information corresponding to the at least one information in all the at least one second current information;
  • the AP corresponding to the second current information that matches the preset available condition is determined to be an AP that is available to the terminal device.
  • the receiver 11 is further configured to receive the second current information sent by the AP, where the processor is further configured to: according to the second current information sent by the AP, determine that the AP is not registered. If the access point is registered, the AP is registered to save the second current information sent by the AP; or, according to the second current information sent by the AP, if the AP is determined to be an already registered access And updating the locally saved second current information according to the second current information sent by the AP.
  • the receiver 11 is specifically configured to receive second current information that is periodically sent by the AP, or receive the second current information that is sent by the AP when the second current information changes. Or, periodically sending a second current information acquisition request to the AP, and receiving the second current information sent by the AP.
  • the receiver 11 is configured to receive the first current information sent by the terminal device, and if the terminal device is a terminal device that has not been registered, according to the first current information, The terminal device registers.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a terminal device according to the present invention.
  • the device in this embodiment may include: a transmitter 21, a receiver 22, and a processor 23, where the transmitter 21 is configured to Sending the first current information to the platform device, where the first current information includes an access point query request and current location information of the terminal device, and the receiver 22 is configured to receive the at least one available access point AP sent by the platform device.
  • the information of the available AP includes the hidden service set identifier SSID of the available AP; the information of the available AP is determined by the platform device according to the first current information and the at least one second current information.
  • the information of the available APs; the second current information includes current location information of the AP and the hidden SSID of the AP; and the processor 23 is configured to access the wireless local area network (WLAN) according to the information of the at least one available AP.
  • WLAN wireless local area network
  • the device in this embodiment may be used to implement the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and the implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • the current location information of the terminal device includes at least one of the following: global positioning system GPS coordinates, a serving cell identifier, indoor and outdoor attributes, and a media access control MAC address of the searched AP, an internet protocol IP address, Signal strength; the first current information further includes at least one of the following information: wireless interference information, temperature and humidity of the current location, and power supply information.
  • the information about the available APs further includes the signal strength of the available APs; if there are more than two pieces of information about the available APs, the processor 23 is specifically configured to use the available APs.
  • the signal strength prioritizes the two or more available APs, starting from the available AP with the highest priority, and attempting to access the WLAN through the available APs one by one until the access is successful.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a hidden hotspot access system according to the present invention.
  • the hidden hotspot access system 10 of the present embodiment includes: a platform device 11, a terminal device 12, and an AP 13; wherein, the platform device 11 can
  • the platform device 11 can
  • the configuration of the device embodiment shown in FIG. 4 is adopted, and correspondingly, the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2 can be executed.
  • the implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein; the terminal device 12 can be used.
  • the structure of the device embodiment shown in FIG. 5, correspondingly, the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 3 can be executed, and the implementation principle and technical effect are implemented. If it is similar, it will not be described here; the SSID of AP13 is hidden.
  • the platform device 11 can adopt the structure of the device embodiment shown in FIG. 6, which can correspondingly implement the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar.
  • the terminal device 12 can adopt the structure of the device embodiment shown in FIG. 7 , and correspondingly, the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 3 can be executed, and the implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein;
  • the SSID is hidden.
  • the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the unit may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. . Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
  • the above-described integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the above software functional unit is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to perform the methods of the various embodiments of the present invention. Part of the steps.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .

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Abstract

本发明实施例提供一种访问隐藏热点的方法和装置。本发明访问隐藏热点的方法,包括:接收终端设备发送的第一当前信息,所述第一当前信息包括接入点查询请求和所述终端设备的当前位置信息;根据所述第一当前信息和至少一个第二当前信息确定所述终端设备可用的接入点AP,所述第二当前信息包括所述AP的当前位置信息、所述AP的隐藏服务集标识SSID;将所述终端设备可用的AP的信息发送给所述终端设备,所述可用的AP的信息包括所述AP的隐藏SSID。本发明实施例解决终端的WLAN接入效率低的问题。

Description

访问隐藏热点的方法和装置 技术领域
本发明实施例涉及通信技术,尤其涉及一种访问隐藏热点的方法和装置。
背景技术
终端在访问无线局域网络(Wireless Local Area Networks,简称:WLAN)热点时需要先搜寻到有信号的接入点(Access Point,简称:AP),然后通过AP接入WLAN。
但是当AP被设置为隐藏服务集标识(Service Set Identifier,简称:SSID)时,这类的AP就不会被终端搜寻到。如果终端想通过隐藏SSID的AP接入WLAN就必须由用户手动输入SSID以找到该AP。这样会导致终端的WLAN接入效率很低。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供一种访问隐藏热点的方法和装置,以解决终端的WLAN接入效率很低的问题。
第一方面,本发明实施例提供一种访问隐藏热点的方法,包括:
接收终端设备发送的第一当前信息,所述第一当前信息包括接入点查询请求和所述终端设备的当前位置信息;
根据所述第一当前信息和至少一个第二当前信息确定所述终端设备可用的接入点AP,所述第二当前信息包括所述AP的当前位置信息、所述AP的隐藏服务集标识SSID;
将所述终端设备可用的AP的信息发送给所述终端设备,所述可用的AP的信息包括所述AP的隐藏SSID。
结合第一方面,在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述根据所述第一当前信息和至少一个第二当前信息确定所述终端设备可用的接入点AP,包括:
将所述第一当前信息中的至少一种信息与所有所述至少一个第二当前信息中与所述至少一种信息对应的信息进行匹配;
将匹配结果符合预设可用条件的所述第二当前信息对应的AP确定为所述终端设备可用的AP。
结合第一方面或第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述根据所述第一当前信息和至少一个第二当前信息确定所述终端设备可用的接入点AP之前,还包括:
接收所述AP发送的第二当前信息;
根据所述AP发送的第二当前信息,若确定所述AP为没有注册过的接入点,则对所述AP进行注册,保存所述AP发送的第二当前信息;
根据所述AP发送的第二当前信息,若确定所述AP为已经注册过的接入点,则根据所述AP发送的第二当前信息更新本地保存的所述第二当前信息。
结合第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,所述接收所述AP发送的第二当前信息,包括:
接收所述AP周期性地发送的第二当前信息;或者,
接收所述AP在第二当前信息发生变化时发送的所述第二当前信息;或者,
周期性地向所述AP发送第二当前信息获取请求,并接收所述AP发送的第二当前信息。
结合第一方面、第一方面的第一种至第三种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,所述接收终端设备发送的第一当前信息,包括:
接收所述终端设备发送的所述第一当前信息,若所述终端设备为没有注册过的终端设备,则根据所述第一当前信息对所述终端设备进行注册。
结合第一方面、第一方面的第一种至第四种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备的当前位置信息包括以下至少一种信息:所述终端设备的全球定位系统GPS坐标、所述终端设备的服务小区标识、所述终端设备的室内外属性,以及所述终端设备已搜寻到的AP的介质访问控制MAC地址、互联网协议IP地址、信号强度;所述第一当前信 息至少还包括以下一种信息:所述终端设备的无线干扰信息、所述终端设备的当前位置的温度和湿度、所述终端设备的供电信息。
结合第一方面、第一方面的第一种至第五种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,所述AP的当前位置信息包括以下至少一种信息:所述AP的GPS坐标、所述AP的服务小区标识、所述AP的室内外属性,以及所述AP的MAC地址、IP地址、信号强度;所述第二当前信息至少还包括以下一种信息:所述AP的无线干扰信息、所述AP的当前位置的温度和湿度、所述AP的供电信息。
第二方面,本发明实施例提供一种访问隐藏热点的方法,包括:
终端设备向平台设备发送第一当前信息,所述第一当前信息包括接入点查询请求和所述终端设备的当前位置信息;
接收所述平台设备发送的至少一个可用的接入点AP的信息,所述可用的AP的信息包括所述可用的AP的隐藏服务集标识SSID;所述可用的AP的信息为所述平台设备根据所述第一当前信息和至少一个第二当前信息确定的可用的AP的信息;所述第二当前信息包括AP的当前位置信息和所述AP的隐藏SSID;
根据所述至少一个可用的AP的信息接入无线局域网络WLAN。
结合第二方面,在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述可用的AP的信息还包括所述可用的AP的信号强度;
若所述可用的AP的信息有两个以上,则所述根据所述至少一个可用的AP的信息接入无线局域网络WLAN,包括:
根据所述可用的AP的信号强度对两个以上所述可用的AP进行优先级排序,从优先级最高的所述可用的AP开始,逐一通过所述可用的AP尝试接入所述WLAN,直至接入成功。
结合第二方面或第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备的当前位置信息包括以下至少一种信息:全球定位系统GPS坐标、服务小区标识、室内外属性,以及已搜寻到的AP的介质访问控制MAC地址、互联网协议IP地址、信号强度;所述第一当前信息至少还包括以下一种信息:无线干扰信息、当前位置的温度和湿度、供电信息。
第三方面,本发明实施例提供一种平台设备,包括:
接收模块,用于接收终端设备发送的第一当前信息,所述第一当前信息包括接入点查询请求和所述终端设备的当前位置信息;
接入点AP确定模块,用于根据所述第一当前信息和至少一个第二当前信息确定所述终端设备可用的接入点AP,所述第二当前信息包括所述AP的当前位置信息、所述AP的隐藏服务集标识SSID;
发送模块,用于将所述终端设备可用的AP的信息发送给所述终端设备,所述可用的AP的信息包括所述AP的隐藏SSID。
结合第三方面,在第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述AP确定模块,具体用于将所述第一当前信息中的至少一种信息与所有所述至少一个第二当前信息中与所述至少一种信息对应的信息进行匹配;将匹配结果符合预设可用条件的所述第二当前信息对应的AP确定为所述终端设备可用的AP。
结合第三方面或第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述接收模块,还用于在所述AP确定模块根据所述第一当前信息和至少一个第二当前信息确定所述终端设备可用的AP之前,接收所述AP发送的第二当前信息;根据所述AP发送的第二当前信息,若确定所述AP为没有注册过的接入点,则对所述AP进行注册,保存所述AP发送的第二当前信息;或者,根据所述AP发送的第二当前信息,若确定所述AP为已经注册过的接入点,则根据所述AP发送的第二当前信息更新本地保存的所述第二当前信息。
结合第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式,在第三方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,所述接收模块,具体用于接收所述AP周期性地发送的第二当前信息;或者,接收所述AP在第二当前信息发生变化时发送的所述第二当前信息;或者,周期性地向所述AP发送第二当前信息获取请求,并接收所述AP发送的第二当前信息。
结合第三方面、第三方面的第一种至第三种中任一种可能的实现方式,在第三方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,所述接收模块,具体用于接收所述终端设备发送的所述第一当前信息,若所述终端设备为没有注册过的终端设备,则根据所述第一当前信息对所述终端设备进行注册。
结合第三方面、第三方面的第一种至第四种中任一种可能的实现方式,在第三方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备的当前位置信息包括以下至少一种信息:所述终端设备的全球定位系统GPS坐标、所述终端设备的服务小区标识、所述终端设备的室内外属性,以及所述终端设备已搜寻到的AP的介质访问控制MAC地址、互联网协议IP地址、信号强度;所述第一当前信息至少还包括以下一种信息:所述终端设备的无线干扰信息、所述终端设备的当前位置的温度和湿度、所述终端设备的供电信息。
结合第三方面、第三方面的第一种至第五种中任一种可能的实现方式,在第三方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,所述AP的当前位置信息包括以下至少一种信息:所述AP的GPS坐标、所述AP的服务小区标识、所述AP的室内外属性,以及所述AP的MAC地址、IP地址、信号强度;所述第二当前信息至少还包括以下一种信息:所述AP的无线干扰信息、所述AP的当前位置的温度和湿度、所述AP的供电信息。
第四方面,本发明实施例提供一种终端设备,包括:
发送模块,用于向平台设备发送第一当前信息,所述第一当前信息包括接入点查询请求和终端设备的当前位置信息;
接收模块,用于接收所述平台设备发送的至少一个可用的接入点AP的信息,所述可用的AP的信息包括所述可用的AP的隐藏服务集标识SSID;所述可用的AP的信息为所述平台设备根据所述第一当前信息和至少一个第二当前信息确定的可用的AP的信息;所述第二当前信息包括AP的当前位置信息和所述AP的隐藏SSID;
接入模块,用于根据所述至少一个可用的AP的信息接入无线局域网络WLAN。
结合第四方面,在第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述可用的AP的信息还包括所述可用的AP的信号强度;
若所述可用的AP的信息有两个以上,则所述接入模块,具体用于根据所述可用的AP的信号强度对两个以上所述可用的AP进行优先级排序,从优先级最高的所述可用的AP开始,逐一通过所述可用的AP尝试接入所述WLAN,直至接入成功。
结合第四方面或第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第四方面的第二 种可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备的当前位置信息包括以下至少一种信息:全球定位系统GPS坐标、服务小区标识、室内外属性,以及已搜寻到的AP的介质访问控制MAC地址、互联网协议IP地址、信号强度;所述第一当前信息至少还包括以下一种信息:无线干扰信息、当前位置的温度和湿度、供电信息。
第五方面,本发明实施例提供一种平台设备,包括:
接收器,用于接收终端设备发送的第一当前信息,所述第一当前信息包括接入点查询请求和所述终端设备的当前位置信息;
处理器,用于根据所述第一当前信息和至少一个第二当前信息确定所述终端设备可用的接入点AP,所述第二当前信息包括所述AP的当前位置信息、所述AP的隐藏服务集标识SSID;
发送器,用于将所述终端设备可用的AP的信息发送给所述终端设备,所述可用的AP的信息包括所述AP的隐藏SSID。
结合第五方面,在第五方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述处理器,具体用于将所述第一当前信息中的至少一种信息与所有所述至少一个第二当前信息中与所述至少一种信息对应的信息进行匹配;将匹配结果符合预设可用条件的所述第二当前信息对应的AP确定为所述终端设备可用的AP。
结合第五方面或第五方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第五方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述接收器,还用于接收所述AP发送的第二当前信息;所述处理器,还用于根据所述AP发送的第二当前信息,若确定所述AP为没有注册过的接入点,则对所述AP进行注册,保存所述AP发送的第二当前信息;或者,根据所述AP发送的第二当前信息,若确定所述AP为已经注册过的接入点,则根据所述AP发送的第二当前信息更新本地保存的所述第二当前信息。
结合第五方面的第二种可能的实现方式,在第五方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,所述接收器,具体用于接收所述AP周期性地发送的第二当前信息;或者,接收所述AP在第二当前信息发生变化时发送的所述第二当前信息;或者,周期性地向所述AP发送第二当前信息获取请求,并接收所述AP发送的第二当前信息。
结合第五方面、第五方面的第一种至第三种中任一种可能的实现方式, 在第五方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,所述接收器,具体用于接收所述终端设备发送的所述第一当前信息,若所述终端设备为没有注册过的终端设备,则根据所述第一当前信息对所述终端设备进行注册。
结合第五方面、第五方面的第一种至第四种中任一种可能的实现方式,在第五方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备的当前位置信息包括以下至少一种信息:所述终端设备的全球定位系统GPS坐标、所述终端设备的服务小区标识、所述终端设备的室内外属性,以及所述终端设备已搜寻到的AP的介质访问控制MAC地址、互联网协议IP地址、信号强度;所述第一当前信息至少还包括以下一种信息:所述终端设备的无线干扰信息、所述终端设备的当前位置的温度和湿度、所述终端设备的供电信息。
结合第五方面、第五方面的第一种至第五种中任一种可能的实现方式,在第五方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,所述AP的当前位置信息包括以下至少一种信息:所述AP的GPS坐标、所述AP的服务小区标识、所述AP的室内外属性,以及所述AP的MAC地址、IP地址、信号强度;所述第二当前信息至少还包括以下一种信息:所述AP的无线干扰信息、所述AP的当前位置的温度和湿度、所述AP的供电信息。
第六方面,本发明实施例提供一种终端设备,包括:
发送器,用于向平台设备发送第一当前信息,所述第一当前信息包括接入点查询请求和终端设备的当前位置信息;
接收器,用于接收所述平台设备发送的至少一个可用的接入点AP的信息,所述可用的AP的信息包括所述可用的AP的隐藏服务集标识SSID;所述可用的AP的信息为所述平台设备根据所述第一当前信息和至少一个第二当前信息确定的可用的AP的信息;所述第二当前信息包括AP的当前位置信息和所述AP的隐藏SSID;
处理器,用于根据所述至少一个可用的AP的信息接入无线局域网络WLAN。
结合第六方面,在第六方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述可用的AP的信息还包括所述可用的AP的信号强度;
若所述可用的AP的信息有两个以上,则所述处理器,具体用于根据所述可用的AP的信号强度对两个以上所述可用的AP进行优先级排序,从优先 级最高的所述可用的AP开始,逐一通过所述可用的AP尝试接入所述WLAN,直至接入成功。
结合第六方面或第六方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第六方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述终端设备的当前位置信息包括以下至少一种信息:全球定位系统GPS坐标、服务小区标识、室内外属性,以及已搜寻到的AP的介质访问控制MAC地址、互联网协议IP地址、信号强度;所述第一当前信息至少还包括以下一种信息:无线干扰信息、当前位置的温度和湿度、供电信息。
第七方面,本发明实施例提供一种隐藏热点访问系统,包括:平台设备、终端设备以及接入点AP;
其中,所述平台设备采用第三方面、第三方面的第一种至第六种中任一种可能的实现方式所述的平台设备;所述终端设备采用第四方面、第四方面的第一种至第二种中任一种可能的实现方式所述的终端设备;所述AP的服务集标识SSID为隐藏状态。
第八方面,本发明实施例提供一种隐藏热点访问系统,包括:平台设备、终端设备以及接入点AP;
其中,所述平台设备采用第五方面、第五方面的第一种至第六种中任一种可能的实现方式所述的平台设备;所述终端设备采用第六方面、第六方面的第一种至第二种中任一种可能的实现方式所述的终端设备;所述AP的服务集标识SSID为隐藏状态。
本发明实施例访问隐藏热点的方法和装置,通过根据终端设备的第一当前信息和AP的第二当前信息确定终端设备可用的AP,这些可用的AP中包括隐藏SSID的AP,使终端设备可以搜寻到隐藏SSID的AP,并通过隐藏SSID的AP接入WLAN,解决终端的WLAN接入效率很低的问题。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明访问隐藏热点的方法的一个实施例的流程图;
图2为本发明访问隐藏热点的方法的另一个实施例的流程图;
图3为本发明访问隐藏热点的方法的又一个实施例的流程图;
图4为本发明平台设备的一个实施例的结构示意图;
图5为本发明终端设备的一个实施例的结构示意图;
图6为本发明平台设备的另一个实施例的结构示意图;
图7为本发明终端设备的另一个实施例的结构示意图;
图8为本发明隐藏热点访问系统的一个实施例的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
图1为本发明访问隐藏热点的方法的一个实施例的流程图,如图1所示,本实施例的方法可以包括:
步骤101、接收终端设备发送的第一当前信息,所述第一当前信息包括接入点查询请求和所述终端设备的当前位置信息;
本实施例的执行主体可以是一种平台设备,该平台设备可以是一个独立的个体,被部署在无线系统中,可以与AP和终端设备进行通信;平台设备也可以是集成在无线系统中的访问控制层的服务器上的模块,例如该服务器可以是核心网服务器、认证服务器中的模块,此处不做具体限定。而本发明中的AP为可以开启WLAN的终端设备,例如,手机、无线热点、笔记本等。平台设备接收终端设备发送的第一当前信息,该第一当前信息是终端设备在需要WLAN时向平台设备发送的信息,第一当前信息包括接入点查询请求和所述终端设备的当前位置信息,其中接入点查询请求可以是终端设备向平台设备发送的一个搜寻AP的请求,终端设备的当前位置信息表明了该终端设备的位置,以便于平台设备根据该位置信息搜寻该位置范围内的AP。
步骤102、根据所述第一当前信息和至少一个第二当前信息确定所述终 端设备可用的AP,所述第二当前信息包括所述AP的当前位置信息、所述AP的隐藏SSID;
平台设备在确定终端设备可用的AP时,根据两类信息,即第一当前信息和至少一个第二当前信息,第一当前信息即为需要搜寻AP接入WLAN的终端设备发送的信息,第二当前信息是与AP相关的信息,即每一个AP对应一个第二当前信息,第二当前信息包括了将服务集标识(Service Set Identifier,简称:SSID)设置为隐藏状态的AP的信息。平台设备将第一当前信息中的终端设备的当前位置信息与所有第二当前信息中AP的当前位置信息进行匹配,例如,终端设备的当前位置信息为GPS坐标,AP的当前位置信息也包括GPS坐标,则是将终端设备的GPS坐标与AP的GPS坐标进行匹配,计算二者之间的距离;将匹配结果符合预设可用条件的第二当前信息对应的AP确定为终端设备可用的AP,例如,预设可用条件设置为距离小于30米,则如果终端设备的GPS坐标与AP的GPS坐标之间的距离小于30米的话,则该AP即为终端设备可用的AP。具体地,第二当前信息可以是预先存储在平台设备中的;也可以是平台设备周期性地主动从至少一个AP那里获取第二当前信息;还可以是AP在自身信息发生变化时,例如位置变化、SSID的隐藏属性变化等,AP主动向平台设备发送第二当前信息。
平台设备在确定可用的AP的过程中,可以将终端设备的第一当前信息和AP的第二当前信息进行匹配以确定终端设备有可能接入的AP。平台设备在进行匹配的时候也将隐藏SSID的AP作为备选AP,因此平台设备确定出来的可用的AP中也会包括隐藏SSID的AP,而这类的AP是终端设备无法自己搜寻到的。本发明中的可用的AP是指AP概率性可用,不代表终端设备一定可以通过这些AP接入WLAN。
步骤103、将所述终端设备可用的AP的信息发送给所述终端设备,所述可用的AP的信息包括所述AP的隐藏SSID。
平台设备将可用的AP的信息发送给终端设备,这里可用的AP可以有一个以上,因此终端设备可以通过一个以上的可用的AP中逐个尝试接入WLAN直到终端设备接入成功。
本实施例,通过根据终端设备的第一当前信息和AP的第二当前信息确定终端设备可用的AP,这些可用的AP中包括隐藏SSID的AP,使终端设备 可以搜寻到隐藏SSID的AP,并通过隐藏SSID的AP接入WLAN,解决终端的WLAN接入效率低的问题。
进一步的,所述终端设备的当前位置信息包括以下至少一种信息:所述终端设备的全球定位系统(Global Positioning System,简称:GPS)坐标、所述终端设备的服务小区标识、所述终端设备的室内外属性,以及所述终端设备已搜寻到的AP的介质访问控制(Media Access Control,简称:MAC)地址、互联网协议(Internet Protocol,简称:IP)地址、信号强度;所述第一当前信息至少还包括以下一种信息:所述终端设备的无线干扰信息、所述终端设备的当前位置的温度和湿度、所述终端设备的供电信息。
为了使平台设备确定的可用的AP的可用率尽可能地高,终端设备发送给平台设备的第一当前信息中可以尽可能多地包括终端设备的各类信息,其中终端设备的当前位置信息可以使得平台设备准确的找到该位置可触及范围内的AP,而表示当前位置的信息可以有终端设备的GPS坐标(例如,经度、维度、海拔)、终端设备的服务小区标识、终端设备位于室内还是室外、终端设备已搜寻到的AP的MAC地址、IP地址、信号强度,这些信息都可以作为表达终端设备当前位置的辅助信息,其中,GPS坐标准确的表示终端设备的位置,平台设备可以根据GPS坐标获取到所有AP与该终端设备的距离,然后筛选出可用的AP;终端设备的服务小区标识借助于小区的部署表示终端设备的位置,平台设备可以根据终端设备的服务小区标识筛选出同一服务小区、或相邻小区内的AP作为终端设备可用的AP;终端设备位于室内还是室外便于平台设备筛选出同一室内外属性的AP,由于室内和室外的信道环境不相同,因此设定的预设可用条件也不同,因此平台设备为终端设备筛选出相同属性的AP;终端设备已搜寻到的AP的MAC地址、IP地址、信号强度可以使得平台设备根据终端设备可以搜寻到的AP的信息,结合无线搜寻的范围等信息对终端设备的位置进行定位,从而为终端设备确定出其所处位置附近的所有可用的AP。第一当前信息中还包括的无线干扰信息、当前位置的温度和湿度、终端设备是电池供电还是交流电供电等,位于相似环境中的AP和终端设备具备相似的无线干扰、温度和湿度,以及供电系统,因此也可以通过上述信息作为一个判断AP是否可用的依据。
进一步的,所述AP的当前位置信息包括以下至少一种信息:所述AP的 GPS坐标、所述AP的服务小区标识、所述AP的室内外属性,以及所述AP的MAC地址、IP地址、信号强度;所述第二当前信息至少还包括以下一种信息:所述AP的无线干扰信息、所述AP的当前位置的温度和湿度、所述AP的供电信息。
平台设备根据上述第二当前信息,可与终端设备的第一当前信息中相应信息进行匹配。
进一步的,上述步骤102,具体的实现方法可以是:将所述第一当前信息中的至少一种信息与所有所述至少一个第二当前信息中与所述至少一种信息对应的信息进行匹配;将匹配结果符合预设可用条件的所述第二当前信息对应的AP确定为所述终端设备可用的AP。
具体来讲,平台设备根据终端设备的第一当前信息中的至少一种信息与本地保存的所有AP的第二当前信息中与所述第一当前信息中的至少一种信息对应的信息进行匹配。例如,将终端设备的第一当前信息中的GPS坐标与平台设备中保存的所有AP的第二当前信息中的GPS坐标进行匹配;或者将终端设备的第一当前信息中的服务小区标识与平台设备中保存的所有AP的第二当前信息中的服务小区标识进行匹配,将终端设备的第一当前信息中的室内外属性与平台设备中保存的所有AP的第二当前信息中的室内外属性进行匹配,将终端设备的第一当前信息中的无线干扰信息与平台设备中保存的所有AP的第二当前信息中的无线干扰信息进行匹配,即将终端设备的第一当前信息中的三种信息与平台设备中保存的所有AP的第二当前信息中相应的三种信息分别进行匹配。
以下通过具体示例对匹配过程进行说明,表1为AP的第二当前信息的示例,表2为请求AP查询的终端设备的第一当前信息的示例。
表1
Figure PCTCN2014090257-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2014090257-appb-000002
表2
Figure PCTCN2014090257-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2014090257-appb-000004
匹配过程中的预设可用条件的核心是判定终端设备与AP之间的物理距离是否可达,即终端设备与AP之间的物理距离是否在AP的可连接范围内。一般WLAN传输距离为20-200米不等,具体地根据遮挡情况而定。
1)在终端设备的当前位置信息和AP的当前位置信息均包括室内外属性信息时,可根据终端设备和AP的室内外属性进行匹配,此时,预设可用条件例如可以设定为同属于室内设备,或同属于室外设备。例如,表2中的终端设备在室内,则表1中的3个AP只要其室内外属性也是室内设备,即可被确定为可用的AP。
2)在终端设备的当前位置信息和AP的当前位置信息均包括GPS坐标时,可根据终端设备和AP的GPS坐标进行匹配,此时,预设可用条件例如可以设定为距离为小于预设距离,例如小于30米。例如,表2中的终端设备的GPS坐标为(118.3326,45.3322,20),表1中的AP107的GPS坐标为(118.3325,45.3321,20),AP108的GPS坐标为(110.3325,47.3321,20),AP109的GPS坐标为N/A,计算终端设备和AP之间的GPS坐标差,AP107的GPS坐标差为(0.0001,0.0001,0),折合物理距离约为25米,AP108的GPS坐标差为(8.0001,2,0)。表1中的3个AP中的GPS坐标与终端设备的GPS坐标之间的物理距离小于30米的,即可被确定为可用的AP。
3)在终端设备的当前位置信息和AP的当前位置信息均包括服务小区标识时,可根据终端设备和AP的服务小区标识进行匹配,此时,预设可用条件例如可以设定为同属于一个服务小区。例如,表2中的终端设备的服务小区标识为33214,表1中的3个AP只要其服务小区标识也是33214,即可被确定为可用的AP。
4)在终端设备的当前位置信息和AP的当前位置信息均包括AP的MAC地址、IP地址、信号强度时,可根据终端设备已搜寻到的AP的MAC地址、IP地址、信号强度进行匹配,此时,预设可用条件例如可以设定为比对上述信息有相同或者相似特征。例如,表2中的终端设备已搜寻到的AP包括(1、SSID:Zhu,信号强度:85%,MAC地址:0A:0B:0D:33:43:65,IP地址:10.46.25.31;2、SSID:CMu,信号强度:35%,MAC地址:7A:0B:0D:63:43:65;IP地址:192.0.8.31),表1中的3个AP只要其上述三 个信息有与终端设备已搜寻到的AP的三个信息相同或相似的信息,即可被确定为可用的AP。
5)在终端设备的当前位置信息和AP的当前位置信息均包括无线干扰信息、当前位置的温度和湿度、供电信息时,可根据终端设备的无线干扰信息、当前位置的温度和湿度、供电信息等进行匹配,此时,预设可用条件例如可以设定为比对上述信息有相同或者相似特征,位于相似环境中的AP和终端设备具备相似的无线干扰、温度和湿度,以及供电系统。例如,表2中的终端设备受到了强干扰,周围温度为35℃,湿度为21%,由电池供电(通常位于室外的设备需要电池供电),表1中的AP107受到了强干扰,周围温度为35℃,湿度为21%,由电池供电,AP108受到了弱干扰,周围温度为20℃,湿度为61%,由电源供电(通常位于室内的设备需要电源供电),AP109受到了强干扰,周围温度为35℃,湿度为21%,由电池供电,表1中的3个AP只要其上述三个信息有与终端设备的三个信息相同或相似的信息,即可被确定为可用的AP。
综上,经过上述一种或多种信息的匹配可知,终端设备与AP107的GPS坐标距离为25米,处于同一个服务小区下,终端设备与AP107所处的环境受到的无线干扰、温度和湿度、供电信息也基本一致,可见AP107处在终端设备可达的范围内,可以确定AP107为可用的AP之一;AP108由于距离太远,而且其他信息也无相似之处,因此AP108不可用;同理AP109也为可用的AP之一。
图2为本发明访问隐藏热点的方法的另一个实施例的流程图,如图2所示,本实施例的方法可以包括:
步骤201、向平台设备发送第一当前信息,所述第一当前信息包括接入点查询请求和终端设备的当前位置信息;
本实施例的执行主体可以是任意具有接入WLAN功能的终端设备。步骤201与上述步骤101对应,此处不再赘述。
步骤202、接收所述平台设备发送的一个以上可用的AP的信息,所述可用的AP的信息包括所述可用的AP的隐藏SSID;
所述可用的AP的信息为所述平台设备根据所述第一当前信息和至少一个第二当前信息确定的可用的AP的信息;所述第二当前信息包括AP的当前 位置信息和所述AP的隐藏SSID。步骤202与上述步骤103对应,此处不再赘述。
步骤203、根据所述至少一个可用的AP的信息接入WLAN。
本实施例,终端设备在需要通过AP接入WLAN时,向平台设备发送第一当前信息,再通过平台设备发送的可用的AP的信息逐个通过AP尝试接入WLAN,实现可以搜寻到隐藏SSID的AP,并通过隐藏SSID的AP接入WLAN,解决终端的WLAN接入效率很低的问题。
进一步的,所述终端设备的当前位置信息包括以下至少一种信息:全球定位系统GPS坐标、服务小区标识、室内外属性,以及已搜寻到的AP的介质访问控制MAC地址、互联网协议IP地址、信号强度;所述第一当前信息至少还包括以下一种信息:无线干扰信息、当前位置的温度和湿度、供电信息。
进一步的,所述可用的AP的信息还包括所述可用的AP的信号强度;若所述可用的AP的信息有两个以上,则上述步骤203,具体的实现方法可以是:根据所述可用的AP的信号强度对两个以上所述可用的AP进行优先级排序,从优先级最高的所述可用的AP开始,逐一通过所述可用的AP尝试接入所述WLAN,直至接入成功。
图3为本发明访问隐藏热点的方法的又一个实施例的流程图,如图3所示,本实施例的方法可以包括:
s301、AP将SSID设置为隐藏状态;
s302、平台设备接收AP发送的第二当前信息;
s302可以有三种接收方式,一种是接收AP周期性地发送的第二当前信息;另一种是接收AP在第二当前信息发生变化时发送的第二当前信息;第三种是周期性地向AP发送第二当前信息获取请求,并接收AP发送的第二当前信息。即平台设备可以主动周期性地查询AP的第二当前信息是否发生变化需要更新,也可以由AP在其第二当前信息发生变化或者周期性地触发平台设备更新本地信息。
s303、根据AP发送的第二当前信息,若确定AP为没有注册过的接入点,则平台设备对AP进行注册,保存AP的第二当前信息;
s303为可选步骤,只有在AP为没有注册过的接入点时,才需要对其进 行注册,保存其第二当前信息。本实施例中的注册可以认为是平台设备在收到AP发送的第二当前信息之前已经记录了该AP的SSID,如果平台设备中还没有记录过该AP的SSID,则表示该AP没有注册过,因此平台设备在收到该AP发送的第二当前信息后,保存该第二当前信息,并记录下AP的SSID完成注册。
s304、根据AP发送的第二当前信息,若确定AP为已经注册过的接入点,则平台设备根据第二当前信息更新本地保存的第二当前信息;
s305、平台设备接收终端设备发送的第一当前信息;
s305有一种特殊情况,即若终端设备为没有注册过的终端设备,则平台设备根据第一当前信息对终端设备进行注册。
同样地,终端设备的注册也可以认为是平台设备是否记录了该终端设备的标识信息,例如终端设备的MAC地址、终端设备在无线系统中的身份标识等。
s306、平台设备将第一当前信息中的至少一种信息与所有第二当前信息中与至少一种信息对应的信息进行匹配;
匹配过程在上述方法实施例中已经进行说明,此处不再赘述。
s307、平台设备将匹配结果符合预设可用条件的第二当前信息对应的AP确定为终端设备可用的AP;
s308、平台设备将终端设备可用的AP的信息发送给终端设备;
s309、终端设备通过可用的AP接入WLAN。
本实施例,通过根据终端设备的第一当前信息和AP的第二当前信息确定终端设备可用的AP,这些可用的AP中包括隐藏SSID的AP,使终端设备可以搜寻到隐藏SSID的AP,并通过隐藏SSID的AP接入WLAN,解决终端的WLAN接入效率很低的问题。
图4为本发明平台设备的一个实施例的结构示意图,如图4所示,本实施例的装置可以包括:接收模块11、AP确定模块12以及发送模块13,其中,接收模块11,用于接收终端设备发送的第一当前信息,所述第一当前信息包括接入点查询请求和所述终端设备的当前位置信息;AP确定模块12,用于根据所述第一当前信息和至少一个第二当前信息确定所述终端设备可用的接入点AP,所述第二当前信息包括所述AP的当前位置信息、所述AP的 隐藏服务集标识SSID;发送模块13,用于将所述终端设备可用的AP的信息发送给所述终端设备,所述可用的AP的信息包括所述AP的隐藏SSID。
本实施例的装置,可以用于执行图1或图2所示方法实施例的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述。
进一步的,所述终端设备的当前位置信息包括以下至少一种信息:所述终端设备的全球定位系统GPS坐标、所述终端设备的服务小区标识、所述终端设备的室内外属性,以及所述终端设备已搜寻到的AP的介质访问控制MAC地址、互联网协议IP地址、信号强度;所述第一当前信息至少还包括以下一种信息:所述终端设备的无线干扰信息、所述终端设备的当前位置的温度和湿度、所述终端设备的供电信息。
进一步的,所述AP的当前位置信息包括以下至少一种信息:所述AP的GPS坐标、所述AP的服务小区标识、所述AP的室内外属性,以及所述AP的MAC地址、IP地址、信号强度;所述第二当前信息至少还包括以下一种信息:所述AP的无线干扰信息、所述AP的当前位置的温度和湿度、所述AP的供电信息。
进一步的,所述AP确定模块12,具体用于将所述第一当前信息中的至少一种信息与所有所述至少一个第二当前信息中与所述至少一种信息对应的信息进行匹配;将匹配结果符合预设可用条件的所述第二当前信息对应的AP确定为所述终端设备可用的AP。
进一步的,所述接收模块11,还用于在所述AP确定模块根据所述第一当前信息和至少一个第二当前信息确定所述终端设备可用的AP之前,接收所述AP发送的第二当前信息;根据所述AP发送的第二当前信息,若确定所述AP为没有注册过的接入点,则对所述AP进行注册,保存所述AP发送的第二当前信息;或者,根据所述AP发送的第二当前信息,若确定所述AP为已经注册过的接入点,则根据所述AP发送的第二当前信息更新本地保存的所述第二当前信息。
进一步的,所述接收模块11,具体用于接收所述AP周期性地发送的第二当前信息;或者,接收所述AP在所述第二当前信息发生变化时发送的所述第二当前信息;或者,周期性地向所述AP发送第二当前信息获取请求,并接收所述AP发送的第二当前信息。
进一步的,所述接收模块11,具体用于接收所述终端设备发送的所述第一当前信息,若所述终端设备为没有注册过的终端设备,则根据所述第一当前信息对所述终端设备进行注册。
图5为本发明终端设备的一个实施例的结构示意图,如图5所示,本实施例的装置可以包括:发送模块21、接收模块22以及接入模块23,其中,发送模块21,用于向平台设备发送第一当前信息,所述第一当前信息包括接入点查询请求和终端设备的当前位置信息;接收模块22,用于接收所述平台设备发送的至少一个可用的接入点AP的信息,所述可用的AP的信息包括所述可用的AP的隐藏服务集标识SSID;所述可用的AP的信息为所述平台设备根据所述第一当前信息和至少一个第二当前信息确定的可用的AP的信息;所述第二当前信息包括AP的当前位置信息和所述AP的隐藏SSID;接入模块23,用于根据所述至少一个可用的AP的信息接入无线局域网络WLAN。
本实施例的装置,可以用于执行图3所示方法实施例的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述。
进一步的,所述终端设备的当前位置信息包括以下至少一种信息:全球定位系统GPS坐标、服务小区标识、室内外属性,以及已搜寻到的AP的介质访问控制MAC地址、互联网协议IP地址、信号强度;所述第一当前信息至少还包括以下一种信息:无线干扰信息、当前位置的温度和湿度、供电信息。
进一步的,所述可用的AP的信息还包括所述可用的AP的信号强度;若所述可用的AP的信息有两个以上,则所述接入模块23,具体用于根据所述可用的AP的信号强度对两个以上所述可用的AP进行优先级排序,从优先级最高的所述可用的AP开始,逐一通过所述可用的AP尝试接入所述WLAN,直至接入成功。
图6为本发明平台设备的另一个实施例的结构示意图,如图6所示,本实施例的装置可以包括:接收器11、处理器12以及发送器13,其中,接收器11,用于接收终端设备发送的第一当前信息,所述第一当前信息包括接入点查询请求和所述终端设备的当前位置信息;处理器12,用于根据所述第一当前信息和至少一个第二当前信息确定所述终端设备可用的接入点AP,所 述第二当前信息包括所述AP的当前位置信息、所述AP的隐藏服务集标识SSID;发送器13,用于将所述终端设备可用的AP的信息发送给所述终端设备,所述可用的AP的信息包括所述AP的隐藏SSID。
本实施例的装置,可以用于执行图1或图2所示方法实施例的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述。
进一步的,所述终端设备的当前位置信息包括以下至少一种信息:所述终端设备的全球定位系统GPS坐标、所述终端设备的服务小区标识、所述终端设备的室内外属性,以及所述终端设备已搜寻到的AP的介质访问控制MAC地址、互联网协议IP地址、信号强度;所述第一当前信息至少还包括以下一种信息:所述终端设备的无线干扰信息、所述终端设备的当前位置的温度和湿度、所述终端设备的供电信息。
进一步的,所述AP的当前位置信息包括以下至少一种信息:所述AP的GPS坐标、所述AP的服务小区标识、所述AP的室内外属性,以及所述AP的MAC地址、IP地址、信号强度;所述第二当前信息至少还包括以下一种信息:所述AP的无线干扰信息、所述AP的当前位置的温度和湿度、所述AP的供电信息。
进一步的,所述处理器12,具体用于将所述第一当前信息中的至少一种信息与所有所述至少一个第二当前信息中与所述至少一种信息对应的信息进行匹配;将匹配结果符合预设可用条件的所述第二当前信息对应的AP确定为所述终端设备可用的AP。
进一步的,所述接收器11,还用于接收所述AP发送的第二当前信息;所述处理器,还用于根据所述AP发送的第二当前信息,若确定所述AP为没有注册过的接入点,则对所述AP进行注册,保存所述AP发送的第二当前信息;或者,根据所述AP发送的第二当前信息,若确定所述AP为已经注册过的接入点,则根据所述AP发送的第二当前信息更新本地保存的所述第二当前信息。
进一步的,所述接收器11,具体用于接收所述AP周期性地发送的第二当前信息;或者,接收所述AP在所述第二当前信息发生变化时发送的所述第二当前信息;或者,周期性地向所述AP发送第二当前信息获取请求,并接收所述AP发送的第二当前信息。
进一步的,所述接收器11,具体用于接收所述终端设备发送的所述第一当前信息,若所述终端设备为没有注册过的终端设备,则根据所述第一当前信息对所述终端设备进行注册。
图7为本发明终端设备的另一个实施例的结构示意图,如图7所示,本实施例的装置可以包括:发送器21、接收器22以及处理器23,其中,发送器21,用于向平台设备发送第一当前信息,所述第一当前信息包括接入点查询请求和终端设备的当前位置信息;接收器22,用于接收所述平台设备发送的至少一个可用的接入点AP的信息,所述可用的AP的信息包括所述可用的AP的隐藏服务集标识SSID;所述可用的AP的信息为所述平台设备根据所述第一当前信息和至少一个第二当前信息确定的可用的AP的信息;所述第二当前信息包括AP的当前位置信息和所述AP的隐藏SSID;处理器23,用于根据所述至少一个可用的AP的信息接入无线局域网络WLAN。
本实施例的装置,可以用于执行图3所示方法实施例的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述。
进一步的,所述终端设备的当前位置信息包括以下至少一种信息:全球定位系统GPS坐标、服务小区标识、室内外属性,以及已搜寻到的AP的介质访问控制MAC地址、互联网协议IP地址、信号强度;所述第一当前信息至少还包括以下一种信息:无线干扰信息、当前位置的温度和湿度、供电信息。
进一步的,所述可用的AP的信息还包括所述可用的AP的信号强度;若所述可用的AP的信息有两个以上,则所述处理器23,具体用于根据所述可用的AP的信号强度对两个以上所述可用的AP进行优先级排序,从优先级最高的所述可用的AP开始,逐一通过所述可用的AP尝试接入所述WLAN,直至接入成功。
图8为本发明隐藏热点访问系统的一个实施例的结构示意图,如图8所示,本实施例的隐藏热点访问系统10包括:平台设备11、终端设备12以及AP13;其中,平台设备11可以采用图4所示装置实施例的结构,其对应地,可以执行图1或图2所示方法实施例的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述;终端设备12可以采用图5所示装置实施例的结构,其对应地,可以执行图3所示方法实施例的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效 果类似,此处不再赘述;AP13的SSID为隐藏状态。
进一步的,平台设备11可以采用图6所示装置实施例的结构,其对应地,可以执行图1或图2所示方法实施例的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述;终端设备12可以采用图7所示装置实施例的结构,其对应地,可以执行图3所示方法实施例的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述;AP13的SSID为隐藏状态。
在本发明所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。
所述该作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。
上述以软件功能单元的形式实现的集成的单元,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述软件功能单元存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
本领域技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分 配由不同的功能模块完成,即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。上述描述的装置的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。

Claims (30)

  1. 一种访问隐藏热点的方法,其特征在于,包括:
    接收终端设备发送的第一当前信息,所述第一当前信息包括接入点查询请求和所述终端设备的当前位置信息;
    根据所述第一当前信息和至少一个第二当前信息确定所述终端设备可用的接入点AP,所述第二当前信息包括所述AP的当前位置信息、所述AP的隐藏服务集标识SSID;
    将所述终端设备可用的AP的信息发送给所述终端设备,所述可用的AP的信息包括所述AP的隐藏SSID。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一当前信息和至少一个第二当前信息确定所述终端设备可用的接入点AP,包括:
    将所述第一当前信息中的至少一种信息与所有所述至少一个第二当前信息中与所述至少一种信息对应的信息进行匹配;
    将匹配结果符合预设可用条件的所述第二当前信息对应的AP确定为所述终端设备可用的AP。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一当前信息和至少一个第二当前信息确定所述终端设备可用的接入点AP之前,还包括:
    接收所述AP发送的第二当前信息;
    根据所述AP发送的第二当前信息,若确定所述AP为没有注册过的接入点,则对所述AP进行注册,保存所述AP发送的第二当前信息;或者,
    根据所述AP发送的第二当前信息,若确定所述AP为已经注册过的接入点,则根据所述AP发送的第二当前信息更新本地保存的第二当前信息。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收所述AP发送的第二当前信息,包括:
    接收所述AP周期性地发送的第二当前信息;或者,
    接收所述AP在第二当前信息发生变化时发送的所述第二当前信息;或者,
    周期性地向所述AP发送第二当前信息获取请求,并接收所述AP发送的第二当前信息。
  5. 根据权利要求1~4中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收终端设备发送的第一当前信息,包括:
    接收所述终端设备发送的所述第一当前信息,若所述终端设备为没有注册过的终端设备,则根据所述第一当前信息对所述终端设备进行注册。
  6. 根据权利要求1~5中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备的当前位置信息包括以下至少一种信息:所述终端设备的全球定位系统GPS坐标、所述终端设备的服务小区标识、所述终端设备的室内外属性,以及所述终端设备已搜寻到的AP的介质访问控制MAC地址、互联网协议IP地址、信号强度;所述第一当前信息至少还包括以下一种信息:所述终端设备的无线干扰信息、所述终端设备的当前位置的温度和湿度、所述终端设备的供电信息。
  7. 根据权利要求1~6中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述AP的当前位置信息包括以下至少一种信息:所述AP的GPS坐标、所述AP的服务小区标识、所述AP的室内外属性,以及所述AP的MAC地址、IP地址、信号强度;所述第二当前信息至少还包括以下一种信息:所述AP的无线干扰信息、所述AP的当前位置的温度和湿度、所述AP的供电信息。
  8. 一种访问隐藏热点的方法,其特征在于,包括:
    终端设备向平台设备发送第一当前信息,所述第一当前信息包括接入点查询请求和所述终端设备的当前位置信息;
    接收所述平台设备发送的至少一个可用的接入点AP的信息,所述可用的AP的信息包括所述可用的AP的隐藏服务集标识SSID;所述可用的AP的信息为所述平台设备根据所述第一当前信息和至少一个第二当前信息确定的可用的AP的信息;所述第二当前信息包括AP的当前位置信息和所述AP的隐藏SSID;
    根据所述至少一个可用的AP的信息接入无线局域网络WLAN。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述可用的AP的信息还包括所述可用的AP的信号强度;
    若所述可用的AP的信息有两个以上,则所述根据所述至少一个可用的AP的信息接入无线局域网络WLAN,包括:
    根据所述可用的AP的信号强度对两个以上所述可用的AP进行优先级排 序,从优先级最高的所述可用的AP开始,逐一通过所述可用的AP尝试接入所述WLAN,直至接入成功。
  10. 根据权利要求8或9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备的当前位置信息包括以下至少一种信息:全球定位系统GPS坐标、服务小区标识、室内外属性,以及已搜寻到的AP的介质访问控制MAC地址、互联网协议IP地址、信号强度;所述第一当前信息至少还包括以下一种信息:无线干扰信息、当前位置的温度和湿度、供电信息。
  11. 一种平台设备,其特征在于,包括:
    接收模块,用于接收终端设备发送的第一当前信息,所述第一当前信息包括接入点查询请求和所述终端设备的当前位置信息;
    接入点AP确定模块,用于根据所述第一当前信息和至少一个第二当前信息确定所述终端设备可用的接入点AP,所述第二当前信息包括所述AP的当前位置信息、所述AP的隐藏服务集标识SSID;
    发送模块,用于将所述终端设备可用的AP的信息发送给所述终端设备,所述可用的AP的信息包括所述AP的隐藏SSID。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的平台设备,其特征在于,所述AP确定模块,具体用于将所述第一当前信息中的至少一种信息与所有所述至少一个第二当前信息中与所述至少一种信息对应的信息进行匹配;将匹配结果符合预设可用条件的所述第二当前信息对应的AP确定为所述终端设备可用的AP。
  13. 根据权利要求11或12所述的平台设备,其特征在于,所述接收模块还用于,在所述AP确定模块根据所述第一当前信息和至少一个第二当前信息确定所述终端设备可用的AP之前,接收所述AP发送的第二当前信息;根据所述AP发送的第二当前信息,若确定所述AP为没有注册过的接入点,则对所述AP进行注册,保存所述AP发送的第二当前信息;或者,根据所述AP发送的第二当前信息,若确定所述AP为已经注册过的接入点,则根据所述AP发送的第二当前信息更新本地保存的所述第二当前信息。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的平台设备,其特征在于,所述接收模块,具体用于接收所述AP周期性地发送的第二当前信息;或者,接收所述AP在第二当前信息发生变化时发送的所述第二当前信息;或者,周期性地向所述AP发送第二当前信息获取请求,并接收所述AP发送的第二当前信息。
  15. 根据权利要求11~14中任一项所述的平台设备,其特征在于,所述接收模块,具体用于接收所述终端设备发送的所述第一当前信息,若所述终端设备为没有注册过的终端设备,则根据所述第一当前信息对所述终端设备进行注册。
  16. 根据权利要求11~15中任一项所述的平台设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备的当前位置信息包括以下至少一种信息:所述终端设备的全球定位系统GPS坐标、所述终端设备的服务小区标识、所述终端设备的室内外属性,以及所述终端设备已搜寻到的AP的介质访问控制MAC地址、互联网协议IP地址、信号强度;所述第一当前信息至少还包括以下一种信息:所述终端设备的无线干扰信息、所述终端设备的当前位置的温度和湿度、所述终端设备的供电信息。
  17. 根据权利要求11~16中任一项所述的平台设备,其特征在于,所述AP的当前位置信息包括以下至少一种信息:所述AP的GPS坐标、所述AP的服务小区标识、所述AP的室内外属性,以及所述AP的MAC地址、IP地址、信号强度;所述第二当前信息至少还包括以下一种信息:所述AP的无线干扰信息、所述AP的当前位置的温度和湿度、所述AP的供电信息。
  18. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:
    发送模块,用于向平台设备发送第一当前信息,所述第一当前信息包括接入点查询请求和终端设备的当前位置信息;
    接收模块,用于接收所述平台设备发送的至少一个可用的接入点AP的信息,所述可用的AP的信息包括所述可用的AP的隐藏服务集标识SSID;所述可用的AP的信息为所述平台设备根据所述第一当前信息和至少一个第二当前信息确定的可用的AP的信息;所述第二当前信息包括AP的当前位置信息和所述AP的隐藏SSID;
    接入模块,用于根据所述至少一个可用的AP的信息接入无线局域网络WLAN。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述可用的AP的信息还包括所述可用的AP的信号强度;
    若所述可用的AP的信息有两个以上,则所述接入模块,具体用于根据所述可用的AP的信号强度对两个以上所述可用的AP进行优先级排序,从优 先级最高的所述可用的AP开始,逐一通过所述可用的AP尝试接入所述WLAN,直至接入成功。
  20. 根据权利要求18或19所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备的当前位置信息包括以下至少一种信息:全球定位系统GPS坐标、服务小区标识、室内外属性,以及已搜寻到的AP的介质访问控制MAC地址、互联网协议IP地址、信号强度;所述第一当前信息至少还包括以下一种信息:无线干扰信息、当前位置的温度和湿度、供电信息。
  21. 一种平台设备,其特征在于,包括:
    接收器,用于接收终端设备发送的第一当前信息,所述第一当前信息包括接入点查询请求和所述终端设备的当前位置信息;
    处理器,用于根据所述第一当前信息和至少一个第二当前信息确定所述终端设备可用的接入点AP,所述第二当前信息包括所述AP的当前位置信息、所述AP的隐藏服务集标识SSID;
    发送器,用于将所述终端设备可用的AP的信息发送给所述终端设备,所述可用的AP的信息包括所述AP的隐藏SSID。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的平台设备,其特征在于,所述处理器,具体用于将所述第一当前信息中的至少一种信息与所有所述至少一个第二当前信息中与所述至少一种信息对应的信息进行匹配;将匹配结果符合预设可用条件的所述第二当前信息对应的AP确定为所述终端设备可用的AP。
  23. 根据权利要求21或22所述的平台设备,其特征在于,所述接收器,还用于接收所述AP发送的第二当前信息;所述处理器,还用于根据所述AP发送的第二当前信息,若确定所述AP为没有注册过的接入点,则对所述AP进行注册,保存所述AP发送的第二当前信息;或者,根据所述AP发送的第二当前信息,若确定所述AP为已经注册过的接入点,则根据所述AP发送的第二当前信息更新本地保存的所述第二当前信息。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的平台设备,其特征在于,所述接收器,具体用于接收所述AP周期性地发送的第二当前信息;或者,接收所述AP在第二当前信息发生变化时发送的所述第二当前信息;或者,周期性地向所述AP发送第二当前信息获取请求,并接收所述AP发送的第二当前信息。
  25. 根据权利要求21~24中任一项所述的平台设备,其特征在于,所述 接收器,具体用于接收所述终端设备发送的所述第一当前信息,若所述终端设备为没有注册过的终端设备,则根据所述第一当前信息对所述终端设备进行注册。
  26. 根据权利要求21~25中任一项所述的平台设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备的当前位置信息包括以下至少一种信息:所述终端设备的全球定位系统GPS坐标、所述终端设备的服务小区标识、所述终端设备的室内外属性,以及所述终端设备已搜寻到的AP的介质访问控制MAC地址、互联网协议IP地址、信号强度;所述第一当前信息至少还包括以下一种信息:所述终端设备的无线干扰信息、所述终端设备的当前位置的温度和湿度、所述终端设备的供电信息。
  27. 根据权利要求21~26中任一项所述的平台设备,其特征在于,所述AP的当前位置信息包括以下至少一种信息:所述AP的GPS坐标、所述AP的服务小区标识、所述AP的室内外属性,以及所述AP的MAC地址、IP地址、信号强度;所述第二当前信息至少还包括以下一种信息:所述AP的无线干扰信息、所述AP的当前位置的温度和湿度、所述AP的供电信息。
  28. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:
    发送器,用于向平台设备发送第一当前信息,所述第一当前信息包括接入点查询请求和终端设备的当前位置信息;
    接收器,用于接收所述平台设备发送的至少一个可用的接入点AP的信息,所述可用的AP的信息包括所述可用的AP的隐藏服务集标识SSID;所述可用的AP的信息为所述平台设备根据所述第一当前信息和至少一个第二当前信息确定的可用的AP的信息;所述第二当前信息包括AP的当前位置信息和所述AP的隐藏SSID;
    处理器,用于根据所述至少一个可用的AP的信息接入无线局域网络WLAN。
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述可用的AP的信息还包括所述可用的AP的信号强度;
    若所述可用的AP的信息有两个以上,则所述处理器,具体用于根据所述可用的AP的信号强度对两个以上所述可用的AP进行优先级排序,从优先级最高的所述可用的AP开始,逐一通过所述可用的AP尝试接入所述 WLAN,直至接入成功。
  30. 根据权利要求28或29所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备的当前位置信息包括以下至少一种信息:全球定位系统GPS坐标、服务小区标识、室内外属性,以及已搜寻到的AP的介质访问控制MAC地址、互联网协议IP地址、信号强度;所述第一当前信息至少还包括以下一种信息:无线干扰信息、当前位置的温度和湿度、供电信息。
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