WO2016058514A1 - Production process for breast pad and obtained breast pad thereby - Google Patents

Production process for breast pad and obtained breast pad thereby Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016058514A1
WO2016058514A1 PCT/CN2015/091813 CN2015091813W WO2016058514A1 WO 2016058514 A1 WO2016058514 A1 WO 2016058514A1 CN 2015091813 W CN2015091813 W CN 2015091813W WO 2016058514 A1 WO2016058514 A1 WO 2016058514A1
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Prior art keywords
water absorbing
breast pad
layer
water
along
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PCT/CN2015/091813
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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叶正瑜
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叶正瑜
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Publication of WO2016058514A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016058514A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41CCORSETS; BRASSIERES
    • A41C3/00Brassieres
    • A41C3/12Component parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41CCORSETS; BRASSIERES
    • A41C5/00Machines, appliances, or methods for manufacturing corsets or brassieres
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators

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  • the invention relates to the technical field of breast pads, in particular to a method for producing a breast pad and a breast pad obtained therefrom.
  • FIG. 1-2 Chinese Patent Publication No. CN202095548U discloses a disposable breast milk spill-proof pad (also referred to as a breast pad), comprising a body 5 having a circular, elliptical or regular polygon, passing along the center of the body.
  • the mold forms the mouth 6 and bonds the slits to form a recess on one side of the body 5 to form a three-dimensional 3D shape, which is more suitable for the chest and is more comfortable to use.
  • a strip-shaped substrate 4 composed of a multi-layer laminate material (including at least a barrier layer (ie, a water repellent layer), a water absorbing layer, and a non-woven fabric moisture permeable layer ( That is, the water-conducting layer))
  • a barrier layer ie, a water repellent layer
  • a water absorbing layer ie, a water absorbing layer
  • a non-woven fabric moisture permeable layer That is, the water-conducting layer
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for producing a milk pad having a simple step and a high material utilization rate (less waste) and a breast pad obtained.
  • the present invention provides a method for producing a breast pad comprising the following steps:
  • the bodies are symmetrically distributed along the arrangement direction, and the water absorbing monomers in the adjacent columns of the arc portions are alternately arranged, and the circular arc portions of the water absorbing monomers in any one column are projected in the adjacent columns along the arrangement direction.
  • the water absorbing monomers in the adjacent rows of the radial line portions are laterally symmetrical and arranged in phase (the spacing is according to the edge size of the desired breast pad product) Determining;) the radial line portions of the respective water absorbing monomers at both edges of the length direction of the water absorbing layer are distributed outward;
  • the water absorbing monomer has a fan shape of 145 to 175 or substantially 145 to 175.
  • Another method for producing a breast pad includes the following steps:
  • a water absorbing layer is disposed on the waterproof layer or the water guiding layer; wherein the water absorbing layer comprises a plurality of longitudinally parallel rows of a plurality of substantially semi-circular water absorbing monomers arranged in parallel; Symmetrically distributed, each of the water absorbing cells in the adjacent columns of the arc portions are arranged in a staggered manner, and the arc portions of the water absorbing cells in any one column can project adjacent water absorbing in the adjacent columns along the arrangement direction On the circular arc portion of the single body; each of the water absorbing monomers in the adjacent rows of the radial line portions are laterally staggered and disposed at the same time; the radial portions of the respective water absorbing monomers at both edges of the length direction of the water absorbing layer are Distributed to the outside;
  • the water absorbing monomer is substantially in the shape of a fan of 145°-175°; two or one scalloped notch is formed on the water absorbing layer in the breast pad.
  • the present invention still further provides a breast pad obtained by the above method for producing a breast pad.
  • the above technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art: (1) The method for producing a breast pad of the present invention, wherein each of the water absorbing monomers in the adjacent columns of the arc portions are arranged in a staggered manner, and in any of the columns The circular arc portion of each water absorbing monomer can be projected on the circular arc portion of the adjacent water absorbing monomer in the adjacent column, and the radial portion of each water absorbing monomer at both side edges in the extending direction of the length of the water absorbing layer It is distributed to the outside, so that the substrate is fully utilized, and the problem that the gap between the arc portions of adjacent water absorbing monomers at the edge of the water absorbing layer is large and the waste is large is avoided, which saves the prior art.
  • the spacing of the water absorbing monomers in the adjacent columns, and the spacing of the adjacent columns of the radial line portions, are determined according to the required edge size of the breast pad product, and may also be based on the outer periphery of the water absorbing layer in the milk pad product.
  • the required size of the welded layer of the water guiding layer and the waterproof layer is determined.
  • the strip-shaped substrate is along the gap center line of the radial line portion of each of the adjacent breast halfs in the adjacent two columns, and the pair of upper and lower adjacent breast pad halves formed by folding are vertically symmetrically stacked, and then Ultrasonic welding or hot-melt connection is adopted along the edge of the radial portion of each pair of superimposed breast pad halves, and then cut to obtain a substantially circular breast pad product; the whole process can be fully automated, and the production efficiency is relatively high.
  • the utility model has the advantages of high height and simple process, wherein the two water absorbing monomers are spliced into a substantially circular water absorbing layer, so that the water absorbing surface has a reasonable distribution and the water absorbing effect is consistent with the prior art, and the waterproof layer in the pair of breast pad halves is welded and connected. The waterproof effect is not affected.
  • the water absorbing monomer is substantially in the shape of a fan of 145°-175° (rotating the corresponding fan angle according to the required notch size), so that a fan-shaped gap is formed on the water absorbing layer in the obtained milk pad product, which is convenient
  • the breast pad is tapered to facilitate use.
  • Figure 1 is a development view of a prior art breast pad
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the breast pad of Figure 1 in use
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a distribution of a prior art breast pad in shearing a substrate
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing another distribution of a prior art breast pad in cutting a substrate
  • Figure 5 is a schematic representation of a distribution of the substrate 4 and the breast pad half thereof.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view of the breast pad half 2 of the present invention after being cut from the substrate of Figure 5;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a breast pad 1 made in accordance with the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the outer structure of the water absorbing monomer 3 of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of another breast pad of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the distribution of the substrate 4 of the present invention and the breast pad half 2 thereof.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic view showing a folding manner of the substrate 4.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic illustration of another manner of folding of the substrate 4.
  • the method for producing the breast pad of the embodiment includes the following steps:
  • a plurality of semi-circular or substantially semi-circular water absorbing monomers 3 are arranged; as shown in the figure, the water absorbing unit 3 includes a circular arc portion 3-1 and a radial line portion 3-2.
  • the water absorbing monomers 3 in the same row are symmetrically distributed in the order of arrangement, and the water absorbing monomers 3 in the adjacent rows of the arc portions 3-1 are alternately arranged, and the circular arc portions of the water absorbing monomers 3 in any one of the columns are arranged.
  • the water absorbing monomers in the adjacent columns of the opposite diameter portions are laterally symmetrical and phase-to-phase
  • the pitch of each of the water absorbing cells in the adjacent rows of the radial line portions 3-2 and the spacing of the water absorbing cells in the adjacent rows of the arc portions 3-1 are alternately arranged, according to
  • the edge size of the desired breast pad product (or the desired size of the solder layer of the water-conducting layer and the waterproof layer of the outer layer of the water-absorbing monomer 3) is determined; at both side edges of the length-extended direction of the water-absorbing layer (ie, two The radial portion of each water absorbing monomer at the edge of the long side is distributed outward; this avoids a large area of the gap 8 between the circular arc portions of adjacent water absorbing monomers at the edge of the water absorbing layer, resulting in waste More problems, compared to the prior art, can greatly
  • the gap center line 4-1 of the adjacent column disposed along the radial line portion (if the center line of the substrate 4 is also the gap center line of the adjacent column, then the Folding method), the strip-shaped substrate is folded, and the pair of upper and lower adjacent breast pad halves formed by folding are vertically symmetrical, and then ultrasonic waves are applied along the edges of the radial portions of each pair of superimposed breast pad halves.
  • welding or hot-melt connection preferably, after ultrasonic welding or hot-melt bonding, the edges of the radial portion of the water absorbing monomer in the upper and lower breast pad half are closely adhered, so that the edge gap of the two water absorbing monomers is substantially Zero, which in turn improves water absorption efficiency and effectiveness.
  • the water absorbing monomer is symmetrical along the center line of the breast pad and has a substantially 155° fan shape to form two scallops on the water absorbing layer in the obtained breast pad.
  • the water absorbing monomer has a substantially 175° sector shape.
  • a pair of breast pad halves are stacked along the radius portion, and after being welded, a scalloped notch 7 is formed on the water absorbing layer in the obtained breast pad.
  • the breast pad half 2 in the substrate 4 adopts another distribution mode, and after cutting each of the breast pad halves 2, a pair of breast pad halves 2 are formed along the radial line portion. Solder into a finished breast pad.
  • the two substrates are stacked one on top of the other, and the upper and lower adjacent breast pad halves formed by the stacking are superposed symmetrically up and down, and then ultrasonically welded along the edges of the radial portions of the pair of stacked breast pad halves. Or hot melt connection.
  • This step does not need to fold the substrate, and only needs to ensure that the material is set, and the steps of ultrasonic welding or hot-melt connection can be performed, which can further improve the production efficiency.
  • a method for producing a breast pad comprising the following steps:
  • a water absorbing layer is disposed on the waterproof layer or the water guiding layer; wherein the water absorbing layer comprises a plurality of longitudinally parallel rows of a plurality of substantially semi-circular water absorbing monomers arranged in parallel; Symmetrically distributed, each of the water absorbing cells in the adjacent columns of the arc portions are arranged in a staggered manner, and the arc portions of the water absorbing cells in any one column can be projected in the adjacent columns in the arrangement direction Adjacent to the circular arc portion of the adjacent water absorbing monomer; each of the water absorbing monomers in the adjacent rows of the radial line portions are laterally staggered and disposed between each other, as shown in FIG. 5; each of the water absorbing sheets at both edges of the length direction of the water absorbing layer The radial portion of the body is distributed outward;
  • the water absorbing monomer is substantially in the shape of a fan of 145°-175°; two or one scalloped notch is formed on the water absorbing layer in the breast pad.
  • the present invention still further provides a breast pad obtained by the method for producing a breast pad of one of the above embodiments 1-4.
  • the breast pad obtained by the above-mentioned method for producing a breast pad comprises a water-conducting layer, a water-absorbing layer and a water-repellent layer which are sequentially stacked;
  • the water-conducting layer is made of a cloth having a function of keeping itself dry and not wet, and the water-absorbing layer is adapted Made of a polymeric material that absorbs the function of the milk,
  • the waterproof layer is made of a paper-plastic composite film having a liquid-permeable function.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

A production process for a breast pad and a breast pad. A water absorbing layer comprises a plurality of single water absorbing bodies (3) arranged in a plurality of vertically spaced columns. The single water absorbing bodies (3) in the same column are vertically symmetrically distributed. The single water absorbing bodies (3) in the adjacent columns arranged oppositely of the circular arc parts (3-1) are staggered. The single water absorbing bodies (3) in the adjacent columns arranged oppositely of the radial line parts (3-2) are arranged in a spaced manner and in a transversely symmetrical manner. The radial line parts (3-2) of the single water absorbing bodies (3) at two side edges of the water absorbing layer in the length extending direction are distributed toward the outer side. A water guiding layer above each single water absorbing body (3) is paved. Along the periphery of each single water absorbing body (3), the waterproof layers and the water guiding layers are welded by ultrasonic or connected by melting to obtain an integrated belt shaped base material (4). The belt shaped base material (4) is folded along the central lines of clearances of adjacent columns arranged oppositely of the radial line parts (3-2) and each pair of breast pad half bodies (2) are vertically symmetrically folded, the side edges of the radial line parts (3-2) of each pair of folded breast pad half bodies (2) are welded by ultrasonic or connected by melting, shearing or integrally blanking according to the preset size of the periphery of each single water absorbing body (3) is conducted, thereby obtaining a plurality of finished breast pad products.

Description

乳垫的生产方法及其获得的乳垫Milk pad production method and breast pad obtained 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及乳垫的技术领域,具体是一种乳垫的生产方法及其获得的乳垫。The invention relates to the technical field of breast pads, in particular to a method for producing a breast pad and a breast pad obtained therefrom.
背景技术Background technique
如图1-2,中国专利文献CN202095548U公开了一种一次性母乳防溢垫(也称乳垫),包括本体5,所述本体5呈圆形、椭圆形或正多边形,沿本体的中心通过模具成型一切口6,并且将切口进行粘接,使本体5向单侧形成凹陷,形成立体3D形状,更加贴合胸部,使用更加舒适。As shown in FIG. 1-2, Chinese Patent Publication No. CN202095548U discloses a disposable breast milk spill-proof pad (also referred to as a breast pad), comprising a body 5 having a circular, elliptical or regular polygon, passing along the center of the body. The mold forms the mouth 6 and bonds the slits to form a recess on one side of the body 5 to form a three-dimensional 3D shape, which is more suitable for the chest and is more comfortable to use.
上述现有技术的不足在于:如图3或4所示,多层叠层材料构成的带状基材4(至少包括防渗透膜层(即防水层)、吸水层和无纺布透湿层(即导水层))剪切时,必须按照圆形或椭圆形进行剪切,导致剪切后产生废料占比较高,尤其是在带状基材的边缘处,按圆形剪裁后,边缘上相邻圆形之间的部分构成的废料,面积。如何在保障乳垫品质的前提下,减少剪切的废料占比,提高材料利用率,是本领域的技术难题。The above prior art is disadvantageous in that, as shown in FIG. 3 or 4, a strip-shaped substrate 4 composed of a multi-layer laminate material (including at least a barrier layer (ie, a water repellent layer), a water absorbing layer, and a non-woven fabric moisture permeable layer ( That is, the water-conducting layer)) When cutting, it must be cut according to a circular or elliptical shape, resulting in a relatively high amount of waste generated after shearing, especially at the edge of the strip-shaped substrate, after being cut by a circle, on the edge. The area between the adjacent circles constitutes the scrap, the area. How to reduce the proportion of scraped scrap and improve material utilization under the premise of ensuring the quality of the breast pad is a technical problem in the field.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种步骤简单、材料利用率较高(废料较少)的乳垫的生产方法及其获得的乳垫。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for producing a milk pad having a simple step and a high material utilization rate (less waste) and a breast pad obtained.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供了一种乳垫的生产方法包括如下步骤:In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a method for producing a breast pad comprising the following steps:
A、在防水层或导水层上铺设吸水层;其中,该吸水层包括纵向多列相间、平行排列的多个呈半圆形或基本呈半圆形的吸水单体;同列的各吸水单体沿排列方向依次对称分布,圆弧部相对设置的相邻列中的各吸水单体交错设置,且任一列中的各吸水单体的圆弧部可沿所述排列方向投影在相邻列中的相邻吸水单体的圆弧部上;径线部相对设置的相邻列中的各吸水单体横向对称、相间设置(其中的间距根据所需的乳垫产品的边缘尺寸来 确定;)在吸水层的长度延伸方向的两边缘处的各吸水单体的径线部都朝外侧分布;A. laying a water absorbing layer on the waterproof layer or the water guiding layer; wherein the water absorbing layer comprises a plurality of longitudinally arranged, parallel arranged plurality of semi-circular or substantially semi-circular water absorbing monomers; The bodies are symmetrically distributed along the arrangement direction, and the water absorbing monomers in the adjacent columns of the arc portions are alternately arranged, and the circular arc portions of the water absorbing monomers in any one column are projected in the adjacent columns along the arrangement direction. In the arc portion of the adjacent water absorbing monomer; the water absorbing monomers in the adjacent rows of the radial line portions are laterally symmetrical and arranged in phase (the spacing is according to the edge size of the desired breast pad product) Determining;) the radial line portions of the respective water absorbing monomers at both edges of the length direction of the water absorbing layer are distributed outward;
B、在各吸水单体上方铺设导水层或防水层,以使吸水层处于导水层与防水层之间;沿着各吸水单体外周将所述防水层和导水层采用超声波焊接或热融连接,获得一体的带状基材;吸水单体及其外周的、预设尺寸内的彼此连接的防水层和导水层,构成一乳垫半体;B. laying a water guiding layer or a waterproof layer above each water absorbing monomer, so that the water absorbing layer is between the water guiding layer and the waterproof layer; the waterproof layer and the water guiding layer are ultrasonically welded along the outer periphery of each water absorbing monomer or Thermally fused to obtain an integrated strip-shaped substrate; the water absorbing monomer and its peripheral, water-repellent layer and water-conducting layer connected to each other in a predetermined size to form a breast pad half;
C、沿着所述径线部相对设置的相邻列的间隙中线将基材折叠,或将两片的基材上下叠置;将一片基材折叠或两片基材上下叠置后形成的上下相邻的各对乳垫半体都上下对称叠合,然后沿各对叠合的乳垫半体的径线部的边缘采用超声波焊接或热融连接;优选的方案是,采用超声波焊接或热融连接后,上下乳垫半体中的吸水单体的径线部的边缘紧贴,以使两吸水单体的边缘间隙基本为零,进而提高吸水效率和效果。C. Folding the substrate along the gap center line of the adjacent columns disposed opposite to the radial line portion, or stacking the two substrates on top of each other; forming a sheet of the substrate or stacking the two substrates on top of each other The upper and lower adjacent breast pad halves are vertically symmetrically stacked, and then ultrasonically welded or hot-melt welded along the edge of the radial portion of each pair of superposed breast pad halves; preferably, ultrasonic welding or After the hot melt connection, the edges of the radial portion of the water absorbing monomer in the upper and lower breast pad halves are closely adhered so that the edge gap of the two water absorbing monomers is substantially zero, thereby improving the water absorbing efficiency and effect.
D、沿着各吸水单体外周的预设尺寸(或沿着各乳垫半体的边缘)剪切或整体冲裁,获得多个乳垫成品。D. Cut or integrally punch along a predetermined size of the outer periphery of each water absorbing monomer (or along the edge of each breast pad half) to obtain a plurality of breast pad products.
进一步,所述吸水单体呈145°-175°或基本呈145°-175°的扇形。一对乳垫半体沿着径线部的叠合部焊接连接后,获得乳垫,其中的吸水层上形成2个或1个扇形缺口,该缺口可方便将所述乳垫折叠呈锥形,以方便使用。Further, the water absorbing monomer has a fan shape of 145 to 175 or substantially 145 to 175. After the pair of breast pad halves are welded and joined along the overlapping portion of the radial line portion, a breast pad is obtained, wherein the water absorbing layer forms two or one scalloped notches, and the notch can conveniently fold the breast pad into a cone shape. For ease of use.
另一种乳垫的生产方法,包括如下步骤:Another method for producing a breast pad includes the following steps:
a、在防水层或导水层上铺设吸水层;其中,该吸水层包括纵向多列相间、平行排列的多个基本呈半圆形的吸水单体;同列的各吸水单体沿排列方向依次对称分布,圆弧部相对设置的相邻列中的各吸水单体交错设置,且任一列中的各吸水单体的圆弧部可沿所述排列方向投影在相邻列中的相邻吸水单体的圆弧部上;径线部相对设置的相邻列中的各吸水单体横向交错、相间设置;在吸水层的长度延伸方向的两边缘处的各吸水单体的径线部都朝外侧分布;a water absorbing layer is disposed on the waterproof layer or the water guiding layer; wherein the water absorbing layer comprises a plurality of longitudinally parallel rows of a plurality of substantially semi-circular water absorbing monomers arranged in parallel; Symmetrically distributed, each of the water absorbing cells in the adjacent columns of the arc portions are arranged in a staggered manner, and the arc portions of the water absorbing cells in any one column can project adjacent water absorbing in the adjacent columns along the arrangement direction On the circular arc portion of the single body; each of the water absorbing monomers in the adjacent rows of the radial line portions are laterally staggered and disposed at the same time; the radial portions of the respective water absorbing monomers at both edges of the length direction of the water absorbing layer are Distributed to the outside;
b、在各吸水单体上方铺设导水层或防水层,以使吸水层处于导水层与防水层之间;沿着各吸水单体外周将所述防水层和导水层采用超声波焊接或热融连接,获得一体的带状基材;吸水单体及其外周的、预设尺寸内的彼此连接的防水层和导水层,构成一乳垫半体;b. laying a water guiding layer or a waterproof layer above each water absorbing monomer, so that the water absorbing layer is between the water guiding layer and the waterproof layer; the waterproof layer and the water guiding layer are ultrasonically welded along the outer periphery of each water absorbing monomer or Thermally fused to obtain an integrated strip-shaped substrate; the water absorbing monomer and its peripheral, water-repellent layer and water-conducting layer connected to each other in a predetermined size to form a breast pad half;
c、将两片上述基材上下叠置,将叠置后形成的上下相邻的各对乳垫半 体都上下对称叠合,然后沿各对叠合的乳垫半体的径线部的边缘采用超声波焊接或热融连接;c. stacking the two substrates on top of each other, and stacking the upper and lower adjacent pairs of breast pads The bodies are vertically symmetrically stacked, and then ultrasonically welded or thermally fused along the edges of the radial portions of each pair of stacked breast pad halves;
d、沿着各吸水单体外周的预设尺寸剪切或整体冲裁,获得多个乳垫成品。所述吸水单体基本呈145°-175°的扇形;所述乳垫中的吸水层上形成2个或1个扇形缺口。d. Cutting or integrally punching along a predetermined size of the outer periphery of each water absorbing monomer to obtain a plurality of breast pad finished products. The water absorbing monomer is substantially in the shape of a fan of 145°-175°; two or one scalloped notch is formed on the water absorbing layer in the breast pad.
本发明还进一步提供了一种由上述乳垫的生产方法获得的乳垫。The present invention still further provides a breast pad obtained by the above method for producing a breast pad.
本发明的上述技术方案相比现有技术具有以下优点:(1)本发明的乳垫的生产方法,圆弧部相对设置的相邻列中的各吸水单体交错设置,且任一列中的各吸水单体的圆弧部可投影在相邻列中的相邻吸水单体的圆弧部上,同时在吸水层的长度延伸方向的两侧边缘处的各吸水单体的径线部都朝外侧分布,故而充分利用了基材,避免了吸水层的边缘处的相邻吸水单体的圆弧部之间的空隙较大而导致废料较多的问题,相对于现有技术,可节约20%的基材,且基材的宽度越窄,节约材料的比例就越高。相邻列中的各吸水单体的间距,以及径线部相对设置的相邻列的间距,根据所需的乳垫产品的边缘尺寸来确定,也可根据乳垫产品中的吸水层外周的导水层与防水层的焊接层的所需尺寸来确定。(2)将带状基材沿着相邻两列中的各乳垫半体的径线部的间隙中线,折叠后形成的上下相邻的各对乳垫半体都上下对称叠合,然后沿各对叠合的乳垫半体的径线部的边缘采用超声波焊接或热融连接,然后经裁切后获得大致呈圆形的乳垫产品;整个过程可实现全自动化,且生产效率较高,工序简便,其中的两个吸水单体拼接成大致呈圆形的吸水层,故而吸水面分布合理、吸水效果与现有技术一致,且一对乳垫半体中的防水层焊接连接后,防水效果不受影响。(3)所述吸水单体基本呈145°-175°(根据所需的缺口大小旋转相应的扇形角度)的扇形,以使获得的乳垫产品中的吸水层上形成扇形缺口,可方便将所述乳垫折叠呈锥形,以方便使用。The above technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art: (1) The method for producing a breast pad of the present invention, wherein each of the water absorbing monomers in the adjacent columns of the arc portions are arranged in a staggered manner, and in any of the columns The circular arc portion of each water absorbing monomer can be projected on the circular arc portion of the adjacent water absorbing monomer in the adjacent column, and the radial portion of each water absorbing monomer at both side edges in the extending direction of the length of the water absorbing layer It is distributed to the outside, so that the substrate is fully utilized, and the problem that the gap between the arc portions of adjacent water absorbing monomers at the edge of the water absorbing layer is large and the waste is large is avoided, which saves the prior art. 20% of the substrate, and the narrower the width of the substrate, the higher the proportion of material saved. The spacing of the water absorbing monomers in the adjacent columns, and the spacing of the adjacent columns of the radial line portions, are determined according to the required edge size of the breast pad product, and may also be based on the outer periphery of the water absorbing layer in the milk pad product. The required size of the welded layer of the water guiding layer and the waterproof layer is determined. (2) the strip-shaped substrate is along the gap center line of the radial line portion of each of the adjacent breast halfs in the adjacent two columns, and the pair of upper and lower adjacent breast pad halves formed by folding are vertically symmetrically stacked, and then Ultrasonic welding or hot-melt connection is adopted along the edge of the radial portion of each pair of superimposed breast pad halves, and then cut to obtain a substantially circular breast pad product; the whole process can be fully automated, and the production efficiency is relatively high. The utility model has the advantages of high height and simple process, wherein the two water absorbing monomers are spliced into a substantially circular water absorbing layer, so that the water absorbing surface has a reasonable distribution and the water absorbing effect is consistent with the prior art, and the waterproof layer in the pair of breast pad halves is welded and connected. The waterproof effect is not affected. (3) The water absorbing monomer is substantially in the shape of a fan of 145°-175° (rotating the corresponding fan angle according to the required notch size), so that a fan-shaped gap is formed on the water absorbing layer in the obtained milk pad product, which is convenient The breast pad is tapered to facilitate use.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了使本发明的内容更容易被清楚的理解,下面根据的具体实施例并结合附图,对本发明作进一步详细的说明,其中In order to make the content of the present invention easier to understand, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings
图1为现有技术的乳垫的展开图;Figure 1 is a development view of a prior art breast pad;
图2是图1中的乳垫在使用状态下的结构示意图; Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the breast pad of Figure 1 in use;
图3为现有技术的乳垫在将基材剪切的分布示意图;3 is a schematic view showing a distribution of a prior art breast pad in shearing a substrate;
图4为现有技术的乳垫在将基材剪切的另一分布示意图;4 is a schematic view showing another distribution of a prior art breast pad in cutting a substrate;
图5为基材4及其中的乳垫半体的一种分布示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic representation of a distribution of the substrate 4 and the breast pad half thereof.
图6为本发明的乳垫半体2在从图5的基材剪切下来后的示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic view of the breast pad half 2 of the present invention after being cut from the substrate of Figure 5;
图7为本发明制成的乳垫1的结构示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of a breast pad 1 made in accordance with the present invention;
图8为本发明的吸水单体3的外形结构示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the outer structure of the water absorbing monomer 3 of the present invention;
图9为本发明的另一种乳垫的结构示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of another breast pad of the present invention;
图10为本发明的基材4及其中的乳垫半体2的一种分布示意图。Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the distribution of the substrate 4 of the present invention and the breast pad half 2 thereof.
图11为所述基材4的一种折叠方式的示意图;Figure 11 is a schematic view showing a folding manner of the substrate 4;
图12为所述基材4的另一种折叠方式的示意图。Figure 12 is a schematic illustration of another manner of folding of the substrate 4.
具体实施方式detailed description
实施例1Example 1
见图10-12,本实施例的乳垫的生产方法包括如下步骤:10-12, the method for producing the breast pad of the embodiment includes the following steps:
A、在防水层或导水层上铺设吸水层;其中,该吸水层包括纵向多列相间、沿着基材4(基材4包括上下叠层的防水层和导水层)的长度方向平行排列的多个呈半圆形或基本呈半圆形的吸水单体3;如图吸水单体3包括:圆弧部3-1和径线部3-2。同列的各吸水单体3沿排列方向依次对称分布,圆弧部3-1相对设置的相邻列中的各吸水单体3交错设置,且任一列中的各吸水单体3的圆弧部3-1可沿所述排列方向投影在相邻列中的相邻吸水单体3的圆弧部3-1上;径线部相对设置的相邻列中的各吸水单体横向对称、相间设置;其中,径线部3-2相对设置的相邻列中的各吸水单体的间距,以及圆弧部3-1相对交错设置的相邻列中的各吸水单体的间距,根据所需的乳垫产品的边缘尺寸(或,处于吸水单体3外周的导水层与防水层的焊接层的所需尺寸)来确定;在吸水层的长度延伸方向的两侧边缘处(即两长边的边缘处)的各吸水单体的径线部都朝外侧分布;这避免了吸水层的边缘处的相邻吸水单体的圆弧部之间的空隙8的面积较大而导致废料较多的问题,相对于现有技术,可大幅节省基材。A. laying a water absorbing layer on the waterproof layer or the water guiding layer; wherein the water absorbing layer comprises longitudinally multi-column, parallel along the length direction of the substrate 4 (the substrate 4 includes a waterproof layer and a water-conducting layer stacked one above another) A plurality of semi-circular or substantially semi-circular water absorbing monomers 3 are arranged; as shown in the figure, the water absorbing unit 3 includes a circular arc portion 3-1 and a radial line portion 3-2. The water absorbing monomers 3 in the same row are symmetrically distributed in the order of arrangement, and the water absorbing monomers 3 in the adjacent rows of the arc portions 3-1 are alternately arranged, and the circular arc portions of the water absorbing monomers 3 in any one of the columns are arranged. 3-1 can be projected in the arrangement direction on the circular arc portion 3-1 of the adjacent water absorbing monomer 3 in the adjacent column; the water absorbing monomers in the adjacent columns of the opposite diameter portions are laterally symmetrical and phase-to-phase Wherein, the pitch of each of the water absorbing cells in the adjacent rows of the radial line portions 3-2 and the spacing of the water absorbing cells in the adjacent rows of the arc portions 3-1 are alternately arranged, according to The edge size of the desired breast pad product (or the desired size of the solder layer of the water-conducting layer and the waterproof layer of the outer layer of the water-absorbing monomer 3) is determined; at both side edges of the length-extended direction of the water-absorbing layer (ie, two The radial portion of each water absorbing monomer at the edge of the long side is distributed outward; this avoids a large area of the gap 8 between the circular arc portions of adjacent water absorbing monomers at the edge of the water absorbing layer, resulting in waste More problems, compared to the prior art, can greatly save the substrate.
B、在各吸水单体上方铺设导水层或防水层,以使吸水层处于导水层与防水层之间;采用超声波焊接工艺沿着各吸水单体外周将所述防水层和导水层焊接连接,获得一体的带状基材;吸水单体及其外周的、预设尺寸(一 般为0.35-1.2cm)内的彼此连接的防水层和导水层,构成一乳垫半体。B. laying a water guiding layer or a waterproof layer above each water absorbing monomer, so that the water absorbing layer is between the water guiding layer and the waterproof layer; and the waterproof layer and the water guiding layer are arranged along the outer periphery of each water absorbing monomer by an ultrasonic welding process. Welded to obtain an integrated strip-shaped substrate; water absorbing monomer and its peripheral, preset size (a The water-repellent layer and the water-conducting layer connected to each other in the range of 0.35-1.2 cm) constitute a breast pad half.
C、如图10-11,沿着所述径线部相对设置的相邻列的间隙中线4-1(若基材4的中心线也是相邻列的间隙中线,则可以采用如图12的折叠方式),将带状基材折叠,折叠后形成的上下相邻的各对乳垫半体都上下对称叠合,然后沿各对叠合的乳垫半体的径线部的边缘采用超声波焊接或热融连接;优选的方案是,采用超声波焊接或热融连接后,上下乳垫半体中的吸水单体的径线部的边缘紧贴,以使两吸水单体的边缘间隙基本为零,进而提高吸水效率和效果。C, as shown in FIG. 10-11, the gap center line 4-1 of the adjacent column disposed along the radial line portion (if the center line of the substrate 4 is also the gap center line of the adjacent column, then the Folding method), the strip-shaped substrate is folded, and the pair of upper and lower adjacent breast pad halves formed by folding are vertically symmetrical, and then ultrasonic waves are applied along the edges of the radial portions of each pair of superimposed breast pad halves. Welding or hot-melt connection; preferably, after ultrasonic welding or hot-melt bonding, the edges of the radial portion of the water absorbing monomer in the upper and lower breast pad half are closely adhered, so that the edge gap of the two water absorbing monomers is substantially Zero, which in turn improves water absorption efficiency and effectiveness.
D、沿着各吸水单体外周的预设尺寸剪切或整体冲裁,获得多个乳垫成品。D. Cutting or integrally punching along a predetermined size of the outer periphery of each water absorbing monomer to obtain a plurality of breast pad products.
如图7,所述吸水单体沿着乳垫中心线对称的、基本呈155°的扇形,以在获得的乳垫中的吸水层上形成2个扇形缺口。As shown in Fig. 7, the water absorbing monomer is symmetrical along the center line of the breast pad and has a substantially 155° fan shape to form two scallops on the water absorbing layer in the obtained breast pad.
作为另一种实施方式,如图9,所述吸水单体基本呈175°的扇形。一对乳垫半体沿着半径部叠合,并经焊接连接后,获得的乳垫中的吸水层上形成1个扇形缺口7。As another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9, the water absorbing monomer has a substantially 175° sector shape. A pair of breast pad halves are stacked along the radius portion, and after being welded, a scalloped notch 7 is formed on the water absorbing layer in the obtained breast pad.
实施例2Example 2
如图5,基材4中的乳垫半体2采用另一种分布方式,将其中的各乳垫半体2剪切下来后,沿着所述径线部将一对乳垫半体2焊接成乳垫成品。As shown in FIG. 5, the breast pad half 2 in the substrate 4 adopts another distribution mode, and after cutting each of the breast pad halves 2, a pair of breast pad halves 2 are formed along the radial line portion. Solder into a finished breast pad.
实施例3Example 3
在上述实施例1的基础上,本实施例的不同之处在于:Based on the above embodiment 1, the difference in this embodiment is:
将两片基材上下叠置,叠置后形成的上下相邻的各对乳垫半体都上下对称叠合,然后沿各对叠合的乳垫半体的径线部的边缘采用超声波焊接或热融连接。The two substrates are stacked one on top of the other, and the upper and lower adjacent breast pad halves formed by the stacking are superposed symmetrically up and down, and then ultrasonically welded along the edges of the radial portions of the pair of stacked breast pad halves. Or hot melt connection.
该步骤无需翻折基材,仅需要保证材料对其设置,即可进行超声波焊接或热融连接的步骤,可进一步提高生产效率。This step does not need to fold the substrate, and only needs to ensure that the material is set, and the steps of ultrasonic welding or hot-melt connection can be performed, which can further improve the production efficiency.
实施例4Example 4
一种乳垫的生产方法,包括如下步骤:A method for producing a breast pad, comprising the following steps:
a、在防水层或导水层上铺设吸水层;其中,该吸水层包括纵向多列相间、平行排列的多个基本呈半圆形的吸水单体;同列的各吸水单体沿排列方向依次对称分布,圆弧部相对设置的相邻列中的各吸水单体交错设置,且任一列中的各吸水单体的圆弧部可沿所述排列方向投影在相邻列中的相 邻吸水单体的圆弧部上;径线部相对设置的相邻列中的各吸水单体横向交错、相间设置,如图5;在吸水层的长度延伸方向的两边缘处的各吸水单体的径线部都朝外侧分布;a water absorbing layer is disposed on the waterproof layer or the water guiding layer; wherein the water absorbing layer comprises a plurality of longitudinally parallel rows of a plurality of substantially semi-circular water absorbing monomers arranged in parallel; Symmetrically distributed, each of the water absorbing cells in the adjacent columns of the arc portions are arranged in a staggered manner, and the arc portions of the water absorbing cells in any one column can be projected in the adjacent columns in the arrangement direction Adjacent to the circular arc portion of the adjacent water absorbing monomer; each of the water absorbing monomers in the adjacent rows of the radial line portions are laterally staggered and disposed between each other, as shown in FIG. 5; each of the water absorbing sheets at both edges of the length direction of the water absorbing layer The radial portion of the body is distributed outward;
b、在各吸水单体上方铺设导水层或防水层,以使吸水层处于导水层与防水层之间;沿着各吸水单体外周将所述防水层和导水层采用超声波焊接或热融连接,获得一体的带状基材;吸水单体及其外周的、预设尺寸内的彼此连接的防水层和导水层,构成一乳垫半体;b. laying a water guiding layer or a waterproof layer above each water absorbing monomer, so that the water absorbing layer is between the water guiding layer and the waterproof layer; the waterproof layer and the water guiding layer are ultrasonically welded along the outer periphery of each water absorbing monomer or Thermally fused to obtain an integrated strip-shaped substrate; the water absorbing monomer and its peripheral, water-repellent layer and water-conducting layer connected to each other in a predetermined size to form a breast pad half;
c、将两片上述基材上下叠置,将叠置后形成的上下相邻的各对乳垫半体都上下对称叠合,然后沿各对叠合的乳垫半体的径线部的边缘采用超声波焊接或热融连接;c. stacking the two substrates on top of each other, and stacking the upper and lower adjacent breast pad halves formed by stacking up and down symmetrically, and then along the radial portion of each pair of stacked breast pad halves The edge is ultrasonically welded or hot melted;
d、沿着各吸水单体外周的预设尺寸剪切或整体冲裁,获得多个乳垫成品。d. Cutting or integrally punching along a predetermined size of the outer periphery of each water absorbing monomer to obtain a plurality of breast pad finished products.
所述吸水单体基本呈145°-175°的扇形;所述乳垫中的吸水层上形成2个或1个扇形缺口。The water absorbing monomer is substantially in the shape of a fan of 145°-175°; two or one scalloped notch is formed on the water absorbing layer in the breast pad.
实施例5Example 5
本发明还进一步提供了一种由上述实施例1-4之一的乳垫的生产方法获得的乳垫。The present invention still further provides a breast pad obtained by the method for producing a breast pad of one of the above embodiments 1-4.
由上述乳垫的生产方法获得的乳垫,包括依次叠置的导水层、吸水层和防水层;所述的导水层由具有保持自身干爽不湿功能的布料制成,吸水层由适于吸收奶液功能的聚合材料制成,防水层由具有隔液透气功能的纸塑复合薄膜制成。The breast pad obtained by the above-mentioned method for producing a breast pad comprises a water-conducting layer, a water-absorbing layer and a water-repellent layer which are sequentially stacked; the water-conducting layer is made of a cloth having a function of keeping itself dry and not wet, and the water-absorbing layer is adapted Made of a polymeric material that absorbs the function of the milk, the waterproof layer is made of a paper-plastic composite film having a liquid-permeable function.
显然,上述实施例仅仅是为清楚地说明本发明所作的举例,而并非是对本发明的实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。而这些属于本发明的精神所引伸出的显而易见的变化或变动仍处于本发明的保护范围之中。 It is apparent that the above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the invention. Other variations or modifications of the various forms may be made by those skilled in the art in light of the above description. There is no need and no way to exhaust all of the implementations. Obvious changes or variations that come within the spirit of the invention are still within the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

  1. 一种乳垫的生产方法,其特征在于包括如下步骤:A method for producing a breast pad, comprising the steps of:
    A、在防水层或导水层上铺设吸水层;其中,该吸水层包括纵向多列相间、平行排列的多个基本呈半圆形的吸水单体;同列的各吸水单体沿排列方向依次对称分布,圆弧部相对设置的相邻列中的各吸水单体交错设置,且任一列中的各吸水单体的圆弧部可沿所述排列方向投影在相邻列中的相邻吸水单体的圆弧部上;径线部相对设置的相邻列中的各吸水单体横向对称、相间设置;在吸水层的长度延伸方向的两边缘处的各吸水单体的径线部都朝外侧分布;A. laying a water absorbing layer on the waterproof layer or the water guiding layer; wherein the water absorbing layer comprises a plurality of longitudinally parallel rows of a plurality of substantially semi-circular water absorbing monomers arranged in parallel; Symmetrically distributed, each of the water absorbing cells in the adjacent columns of the arc portions are arranged in a staggered manner, and the arc portions of the water absorbing cells in any one column can project adjacent water absorbing in the adjacent columns along the arrangement direction On the circular arc portion of the single body; each of the water absorbing monomers in the adjacent rows of the radial line portions are laterally symmetrical and disposed at the same time; the radial portions of the respective water absorbing monomers at both edges of the length direction of the water absorbing layer are Distributed to the outside;
    B、在各吸水单体上方铺设导水层或防水层,以使吸水层处于导水层与防水层之间;沿着各吸水单体外周将所述防水层和导水层采用超声波焊接或热融连接,获得一体的带状基材;吸水单体及其外周的、预设尺寸内的彼此连接的防水层和导水层,构成一乳垫半体;B. laying a water guiding layer or a waterproof layer above each water absorbing monomer, so that the water absorbing layer is between the water guiding layer and the waterproof layer; the waterproof layer and the water guiding layer are ultrasonically welded along the outer periphery of each water absorbing monomer or Thermally fused to obtain an integrated strip-shaped substrate; the water absorbing monomer and its peripheral, water-repellent layer and water-conducting layer connected to each other in a predetermined size to form a breast pad half;
    C、沿着所述径线部相对设置的相邻列的间隙中线将基材折叠,或将两片基材上下叠置;将一片基材折叠或两片基材上下叠置后形成的上下相邻的各对乳垫半体都上下对称叠合,然后沿各对叠合的乳垫半体的径线部的边缘采用超声波焊接或热融连接;C. Folding the substrate along the gap center line of the adjacent columns disposed opposite to the radial line portion, or stacking two substrates on top of each other; forming a substrate folded or two substrates stacked on top of each other Adjacent pairs of breast pad halves are vertically symmetrically stacked, and then ultrasonically welded or hot-melt welded along the edges of the radial portions of each pair of superposed breast pad halves;
    D、沿着各吸水单体外周的预设尺寸剪切或整体冲裁,获得多个乳垫成品。D. Cutting or integrally punching along a predetermined size of the outer periphery of each water absorbing monomer to obtain a plurality of breast pad products.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的乳垫的生产方法,其特征在于:所述吸水单体基本呈145°-175°的扇形;所述乳垫中的吸水层上形成2个或1个扇形缺口。The method of producing a breast pad according to claim 1, wherein the water absorbing monomer has a substantially fan shape of 145 to 175; and two or one scalloped notches are formed on the water absorbing layer in the breast pad.
  3. 一种乳垫的生产方法,其特征在于包括如下步骤:A method for producing a breast pad, comprising the steps of:
    a、在防水层或导水层上铺设吸水层;其中,该吸水层包括纵向多列相间、平行排列的多个基本呈半圆形的吸水单体;同列的各吸水单体沿排列方向依次对称分布,圆弧部相对设置的相邻列中的各吸水单体交错设置,且任一列中的各吸水单体的圆弧部可沿所述排列方向投影在相邻列中的相邻吸水单体的圆弧部上;径线部相对设置的相邻列中的各吸水单体横向交错、相间设置;在吸水层的长度延伸方向的两边缘处的各吸水单体的径线部都朝外侧分布; a water absorbing layer is disposed on the waterproof layer or the water guiding layer; wherein the water absorbing layer comprises a plurality of longitudinally parallel rows of a plurality of substantially semi-circular water absorbing monomers arranged in parallel; Symmetrically distributed, each of the water absorbing cells in the adjacent columns of the arc portions are arranged in a staggered manner, and the arc portions of the water absorbing cells in any one column can project adjacent water absorbing in the adjacent columns along the arrangement direction On the circular arc portion of the single body; each of the water absorbing monomers in the adjacent rows of the radial line portions are laterally staggered and disposed at the same time; the radial portions of the respective water absorbing monomers at both edges of the length direction of the water absorbing layer are Distributed to the outside;
    b、在各吸水单体上方铺设导水层或防水层,以使吸水层处于导水层与防水层之间;沿着各吸水单体外周将所述防水层和导水层采用超声波焊接或热融连接,获得一体的带状基材;吸水单体及其外周的、预设尺寸内的彼此连接的防水层和导水层,构成一乳垫半体;b. laying a water guiding layer or a waterproof layer above each water absorbing monomer, so that the water absorbing layer is between the water guiding layer and the waterproof layer; the waterproof layer and the water guiding layer are ultrasonically welded along the outer periphery of each water absorbing monomer or Thermally fused to obtain an integrated strip-shaped substrate; the water absorbing monomer and its peripheral, water-repellent layer and water-conducting layer connected to each other in a predetermined size to form a breast pad half;
    c、将两片上述基材上下叠置,将叠置后形成的上下相邻的各对乳垫半体都上下对称叠合,然后沿各对叠合的乳垫半体的径线部的边缘采用超声波焊接或热融连接;c. stacking the two substrates on top of each other, and stacking the upper and lower adjacent breast pad halves formed by stacking up and down symmetrically, and then along the radial portion of each pair of stacked breast pad halves The edge is ultrasonically welded or hot melted;
    d、沿着各吸水单体外周的预设尺寸剪切或整体冲裁,获得多个乳垫成品。d. Cutting or integrally punching along a predetermined size of the outer periphery of each water absorbing monomer to obtain a plurality of breast pad finished products.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的乳垫的生产方法,其特征在于:所述吸水单体基本呈145°-175°的扇形;所述乳垫中的吸水层上形成2个或1个扇形缺口。The method of producing a breast pad according to claim 3, wherein the water absorbing monomer has a substantially fan shape of 145 to 175; and two or one scalloped notches are formed on the water absorbing layer in the breast pad.
  5. 一种乳垫,其特征在于,采用权利要求1或4所述的乳垫的生产方法获得。A breast pad obtained by the method for producing a breast pad according to claim 1 or 4.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的乳垫,其特征在于:所述吸水单体基本呈145°-175°的扇形;一对乳垫半体沿着叠合部焊接连接后,获得的乳垫中的吸水层上形成2个或1个扇形缺口。 The breast pad according to claim 5, wherein the water absorbing monomer is substantially in the shape of a fan of 145°-175°; after the pair of breast pad halves are welded and joined along the overlapping portion, the obtained breast pad is Two or one fan-shaped notches are formed on the water absorbing layer.
PCT/CN2015/091813 2014-10-15 2015-10-13 Production process for breast pad and obtained breast pad thereby WO2016058514A1 (en)

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