WO2016058505A1 - 旅行床 - Google Patents

旅行床 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016058505A1
WO2016058505A1 PCT/CN2015/091745 CN2015091745W WO2016058505A1 WO 2016058505 A1 WO2016058505 A1 WO 2016058505A1 CN 2015091745 W CN2015091745 W CN 2015091745W WO 2016058505 A1 WO2016058505 A1 WO 2016058505A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
block
rod
unlocking
rotatably connected
locking
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/091745
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张兴荣
马福生
Original Assignee
好孩子儿童用品有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201410553161.3A external-priority patent/CN104323625B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201510190411.6A external-priority patent/CN104799610A/zh
Priority claimed from CN201520364150.0U external-priority patent/CN204764476U/zh
Application filed by 好孩子儿童用品有限公司 filed Critical 好孩子儿童用品有限公司
Priority to US15/509,070 priority Critical patent/US10980356B2/en
Priority to EP15850194.0A priority patent/EP3207827B1/en
Publication of WO2016058505A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016058505A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47DFURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
    • A47D13/00Other nursery furniture
    • A47D13/06Children's play- pens
    • A47D13/061Children's play- pens foldable
    • A47D13/063Children's play- pens foldable with soft walls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47DFURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
    • A47D7/00Children's beds
    • A47D7/002Children's beds foldable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B68SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
    • B68GMETHODS, EQUIPMENT, OR MACHINES FOR USE IN UPHOLSTERING; UPHOLSTERY NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B68G5/00Resilient upholstery pads
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47DFURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
    • A47D13/00Other nursery furniture
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47DFURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
    • A47D13/00Other nursery furniture
    • A47D13/06Children's play- pens
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47DFURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
    • A47D13/00Other nursery furniture
    • A47D13/06Children's play- pens
    • A47D13/068Children's play- pens extensible
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47DFURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
    • A47D7/00Children's beds

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of children's products, and more particularly to a travel bed.
  • a foldable travel bed includes a foldable bed frame.
  • the bed frame mainly comprises a bottom bracket, a frame and a pole supported between the bottom bracket and the frame, and the bottom bracket and the frame are folded. , the entire bed frame is folded, and the bottom bracket and the frame that can be folded respectively have a locking mechanism for the deployed position thereof, wherein the locking mechanism of the bottom bracket is at the center position thereof, and the locking mechanism of the enclosure is located at the fence of the enclosure In the upper part, the locking mechanism of the center of the bottom bracket is unlocked to unlock the locking mechanism of the driving frame, thereby folding the bottom bracket and the surrounding frame, thereby completing the folding of the entire bed frame; the same is also the way of unfolding.
  • the separate unlocking or locking structure on the one hand causes a cumbersome structure on the travel bed, and on the other hand, it is very inconvenient for the user to operate.
  • a travel bed having an unfolded state and a folded state comprising a bottom bracket, an upper frame, a plurality of poles disposed between the bottom bracket and the upper enclosure, and a fixing seat respectively disposed at a lower end of the plurality of poles, the bottom
  • the bracket comprises a plurality of bottom rods, a connecting seat rotatably connected to one end of the plurality of bottom rods, and the other end of the bottom rod is connected with the fixing seat,
  • the upper frame includes a first fence and a second fence which are respectively rotatably connected to the first connecting member, and the upper end of the pole is fixedly connected with the first connecting member, and the first fence includes one end through the second connection a first link and a second link that are rotatably connected to each other, the second fence includes a third link and a fourth link that are rotatably connected at one end by a third connecting member, and the upper frame further includes a first link a first locking device for locking the rod, the second connecting rod, a second locking device for locking the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod, the first locking device is disposed on the second connecting member, and the second locking device is disposed on the second locking device On the third connecting member, the first locking device and the second locking device are interlocked by the traction cable.
  • the other locking device When folding, when one of the first locking device or the second locking device is unlocked, the other locking device is simultaneously unlocked and pressed down.
  • the upper frame moves the connecting seat upwards, and the upper frame, the vertical pole and the bottom pole of the travel bed are close to each other, and the vertical movement of the vertical pole is maintained during the expansion and folding of the travel bed.
  • the first locking device includes a first locking unit that locks the first link, the second link, and the second connecting member, respectively, and a first unlocking unit for unlocking the first locking unit
  • the second locking device a second locking unit for locking the third link, the fourth link and the third connecting member respectively, and a second unlocking unit for unlocking the second locking unit, the two ends of the traction cable are respectively connected to the first unlocking The unit and the second unlocking unit, when the first unlocking unit performs an unlocking operation, the first locking unit and the second locking unit are simultaneously unlocked.
  • the first locking unit includes a first pendulum block rotatably connected to the second connecting member at one end, respectively fixed to one end portion of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod and rotatably connected with the second connecting member.
  • the second locking unit includes a second lock block respectively fixed to one end portion of the fourth link and the third link and rotatably connected to the third connecting member, and one end portion is rotatably connected with the second lock block a second pendulum block, a connecting block rotatably connected to the other end of the second pendulum block, the connecting block is rotatably connected with the third connecting member, the third connecting member, the second locking block, the second pendulum block, and the connecting block A four-bar linkage mechanism is formed, and when the four-bar linkage mechanism is in the dead center position, the second locking unit is in a locked state.
  • the first unlocking unit includes an unlocking knob that is slidably disposed on the second connecting member, a first sliding slot that is disposed on the unlocking knob and extends in the up and down direction, and is disposed on the second connecting member.
  • a second chute extending in a horizontal direction, a first pin disposed at the other end of the first pendulum block, the first chute including a chute extending in the up and down direction, the first pin being capable of along the first chute and the second pin
  • the chute slidingly passes through the first chute and the second chute.
  • the knob sliding is unlocked to drive the first pin to slide in the first chute and the second chute, and to drive the first pendulum to rotate against or separate from the first lock block.
  • the first chute further includes a straight slot extending in the up and down direction, the straight slot is in communication with the chute, and the straight slot is located at the beginning end of the first pin sliding direction when the unlocking knob is unlocked in the first chute .
  • the second connecting member is provided with an unlocking knob capable of sliding up and down, a rotatable first driving member
  • the second unlocking unit includes a second driving member which is slidably disposed on the third connecting member.
  • An end portion of the traction cable is fixedly connected to a driving member, and the other end portion of the traction cable is fixedly connected to the second driving member, and the sliding of the locking handle causes the first driving member to rotate to drive the traction cable to pull the second driving member to slide to make the second The locking unit is unlocked.
  • the unlocking knob is provided with a second pin, and the second pin cooperates with the first driving member, and the unlocking knob slides the second driving member to drive the first driving member to rotate.
  • the second pendulum block cooperates with the second driving member, the second pendulum block and the connecting block are rotatably connected by the third pin, the third connecting member is provided with a third sliding slot, and the third pin can be along the third The sliding slot slides through the third sliding slot.
  • the travel bed further includes a jack disposed in the pole capable of sliding along the length of the pole, a jack stay for connecting the jack to the first fence and the second fence, and a sleeve
  • An elastic member external to the jack, the jack is rotatably connected to the lower end of the jack strut, and the upper end of the jack strut is rotatably connected with the first fence and the second fence, and the upper end of the elastic member is against the top
  • the elastic member is lifted up to the lower end portion of the top rod stay, and the upper frame is opened upward.
  • an upper connecting block is fixed on an upper portion of the ejector pin, and a lower end portion of the ejector strut is rotatably connected with the upper connecting block, and an upper end portion of the elastic member abuts the upper connecting block; and a ejector fixing sleeve is fixedly disposed on the vertical rod; The lower portion of the jack is inserted into the jack sleeve, and the lower end of the elastic member abuts against the upper end of the jack sleeve.
  • the travel bed further includes a ejector rod extending along a height direction of the travel bed, and a struts struts for connecting the ejector rods to the first and second surrounding rods, respectively
  • the upper end portion of the jack is rotatably connected to the lower end portion of the jack stay, and the upper end portion of the jack stay is rotatably coupled to the first fence and the second fence.
  • the travel bed further includes a cam assembly disposed on each of the fixing bases, the cam assembly includes a ejector protrusion fixedly coupled to the bottom of the ejector pin, fixedly coupled to the other end of the bottom bar and rotatably coupled to the fixed seat The bottom rod recessed portion is received in the bottom rod recessed portion.
  • the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art:
  • the invention can unlock the third connecting member in at least one direction at the same time by unlocking the second connecting member on the fence, thereby completing the folding of the surrounding frame, and driving the bottom rod and the bottom bracket to synchronously fold through the jack mechanism on the pole.
  • the operation is simple, easy and convenient, and the bed frame can be folded quickly.
  • Embodiment 1 is a schematic view showing an unfolded state of a travel bed in Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of a neutral pole and a bottom frame according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the second connecting member in the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a third connecting member in the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the half-folded state of the travel bed in the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the folded state of the travel bed in the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the unfolded state of the travel bed in the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a partial enlarged view of Figure 1;
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view of a portion of a neutral pole and a bottom frame according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 10;
  • Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the half-folded state of the travel bed in the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the folded state of the travel bed in the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • a travel bed as shown in FIG. 1 has an unfolded state and a folded state, and includes a bottom bracket, an upper frame, and four poles 1 disposed between the bottom bracket and the upper frame, respectively, which are respectively disposed on the four poles 1 fixing seat 20 at the lower end.
  • the bottom bracket includes: four bottom rods 40, and a connecting seat rotatably connected to one end portion of the plurality of bottom rods 40.
  • the connecting base includes an upper chassis 41, a lower chassis 42 slidably disposed in the upper chassis 41 in the up and down direction, and a connecting rod 43.
  • One end of the bottom rod 40 is rotatably coupled to the upper chassis 41 via a shaft c.
  • One end of the connecting rod 43 is rotatably coupled to the bottom rod 40 via a shaft b, and the other end portion is rotatably coupled to the lower chassis 42 via a shaft a.
  • a wheel 21 is provided on the fixing base 20.
  • the upper frame includes: a first fence and a second fence that are rotatably connected to the first connecting member 32 through the shafts d1 and d2 and the shafts d3 and d4, respectively, and the first fence includes one end passing through the axes e1 and e2 a first link 30 and a second link 31 rotatably connected to the second connecting member 330, the first connecting rod 30 includes a first upper rod 300 and a first lower rod 301 disposed in parallel in the upper and lower sides, and a second The connecting rod 31 includes a second upper rod 310 and a second lower rod 311 arranged in parallel in the upper and lower sides; the second surrounding rod includes a third connecting rod 35 whose one end is rotatably connected to the third connecting member 340 through the shafts e5 and e6, e7 and e8.
  • the third link 35 includes a third upper rod 350 and a third lower rod 351 which are disposed in parallel in the upper and lower directions.
  • the fourth link 36 includes a fourth upper rod 360 and a fourth lower rod 361 which are disposed in parallel in the upper and lower directions.
  • the ejector pin 50 of the travel bed extending along the extending direction of the upright 1 is used for ejector 50 a struts struts 6 respectively connected to the first and second yokes, wherein: the upper end of the shank 1 is fixedly connected to the first connecting member 32, and the shank 1 is provided with a ejector fixing sleeve 51, The ejector pin 50 is disposed on the ejector pin sleeve 51 Inside.
  • Two upper struts 6 are rotatably connected to the upper ends of the ejector pins 50, and the two struts struts 6 are connected to the same first connecting member 32 through the shafts g1 and g2, the shafts g3 and g4, respectively.
  • the upper first rod and the second outer rod are rotatably connected, specifically the first lower rod 301 and the third lower rod 351, the second lower rod 311 and the fourth lower rod 361.
  • the travel bed further includes a cam assembly disposed on each of the fixing bases 20.
  • the cam assembly includes a jack protrusion 501 fixedly coupled to the bottom of the jack 50, fixedly coupled to the other end of the bottom rod 40, and coupled to the mount 20 through the shaft
  • the bottom rod recessed portion 401 of the f-phase rotational connection is received in the bottom rod recessed portion 401.
  • the upper frame further includes a first lock of the first upper rod 300, the second upper rod 310, and the second connecting member 330 of the first link 30 and the second link 31, respectively.
  • the locking unit and the first unlocking unit for unlocking the first locking unit respectively respectively align the third upper rod 350 and the fourth upper rod 360 of the third link 35 and the fourth link 36 with the third connecting member 340 a locked second locking unit and a second unlocking unit for unlocking the second locking unit, the first unlocking unit and the second unlocking unit are interlocked by the traction cable 37, when in the first unlocking unit and the second unlocking unit When an unlocking operation is performed, the first locking unit and the second locking unit are simultaneously unlocked.
  • the first locking unit includes a first pendulum block 331 whose one end portion is rotatably connected to the second connecting member 330, and is fixed to one end portion of the first link 30 and the second link 31, respectively, and the second portion.
  • the first lock block 332 of the first lock block 332 and the second connecting member 330 in the present embodiment are respectively the above-mentioned axes e1 and e3.
  • the first swing block 331 abuts against the first lock block 332, so that the first lock block 332 cannot rotate downward, that is, the first link 30 and the second link 31 cannot be opposite each other.
  • the two connecting members 330 rotate; when the first locking unit is unlocked, the first swinging block 331 is separated from the first locking block 332, and the first connecting rod 30 and the second connecting rod 31 are respectively rotatable about the second connecting member 330.
  • the connecting shaft is rotated, and the first link 30 and the second link 31 are foldable.
  • the first swing block 331 and the first lock block 332 have two groups, and the two sets of the first swing block 331 and the first lock block 332 are symmetrically disposed on the second connecting member 330, respectively.
  • the first unlocking unit includes an unlocking knob 338 that is slidably disposed on the second connecting member 330, a first sliding slot 335 that is disposed on opposite sides of the unlocking knob 338 and extends in the up and down direction, and is disposed on the second connection.
  • a second sliding slot 333 extending from the opposite sides of the member 330 and extending in the horizontal direction
  • a first pin 800 disposed at the other end of the first swinging block 331, the first sliding slot 335 including a chute 335a extending in the up and down direction
  • the first pin 800 is slidably passed through the first chute 335 and the second chute 333 along the first chute 335 and the second chute 333.
  • the first pin 800 When the unlocking knob 338 slides, the first pin 800 is driven to slide in the first chute 335 and the second chute 333, and the first pendulum block 331 is driven to rotate against or separate from the first lock block 332.
  • the first pin 800 when the first locking unit is locked, the first pin 800 is located at the outer end of the second sliding slot 333 and the upper end of the first sliding slot 335; when the first locking unit is unlocked, the first pin 800 is located at the second position.
  • the inner end of the sliding slot 333 and the lower end of the first sliding slot 335 push the unlocking knob 338 upward, so that the first swinging block 331 rotates away from the first locking block 332, and the first locking unit is in an unlocked state.
  • the first locking unit further includes a first elastic member 334 for driving the first pendulum block 331 to be reset from the unlocked state to the locked state.
  • the first elastic member 334 is a spring, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the second connecting member 330. It is connected to the first pin 800.
  • the second locking unit includes a second lock block 342, one end portion and a second portion respectively fixed to one end portion of the fourth link 36 and the third link 35 and rotatably connected to the third connecting member 340.
  • a second swing block 341 rotatably connected to the lock block 342, a connection block 344 rotatably connected to the other end of the second swing block 341, and the connection block 344 is rotatably connected to the third connecting member 340, and the third connecting member 340
  • the second lock block 342, the second swing block 341, and the connection block 344 form a four-bar linkage mechanism.
  • the four-bar linkage mechanism When the four-bar linkage mechanism is in the dead center position, the second lock unit is in a locked state.
  • the four-bar linkage mechanism has two groups, and the two sets of four-bar linkage mechanisms are symmetrically disposed on the third connecting member 340.
  • the second pendulum block 341 and the connecting block 344 are rotatably connected by the third pin 802, and the connecting block 344 and the third connecting member 340 are rotatably connected by the fourth pin 803, and the third connecting member 340 is
  • the second lock block 342 is rotatably connected by the fifth pin 804 (in the embodiment, the fifth pin 804 is the shaft e5, e7), and the second lock block 342 and the second swing block 341 are rotatably connected by the sixth pin 805.
  • the center line of the fourth pin 803 and the sixth pin 805 form a straight line, when the center of the third pin 802 is also located on the straight line, or the centers of the third pin 802 and the fifth pin 804 are respectively located on both sides of the straight line
  • the four-bar linkage is in the dead-end position, when the center of the third pin 802 moves toward the center of the fifth pin 804 and passes over the above-mentioned linear position, the four-bar linkage is over-dead, the second lock The unit is unlocked.
  • the unlocking knob 338 is provided with a second connecting member 330 that can slide up and down, and a rotatably driven first driving member 336.
  • the second unlocking unit includes a second driving member 346 that is slidably disposed on the third connecting member 340.
  • the first driving member 336 is fixedly connected to one end of the traction cable 37, and the second driving member 346 is fixedly connected thereto.
  • the traction cable 37 is disposed in the lumen of the fourth link 36, the third link 35, the first link 30 and the second link 31, so that the frame is neat and tidy. Beautiful.
  • the two sets of four-bar linkages are symmetrically disposed on opposite sides of the second driving member 346.
  • the unlocking knob 338 is provided with a second pin 801, the second pin 801 is matched with the first driving member 336, the second pendulum block 341 is matched with the second driving member 346, and the opposite two of the third connecting member 340
  • the third sliding slot 343 is disposed on the side, the third sliding slot 343 is an arc slot extending in the up and down direction, and the third pin 802 passes through the third sliding slot 343 and can slide along the third sliding slot 343.
  • the third pin 802 when When the second locking unit is in the locked state, the third pin 802 is at the upper end of the third chute 343, and when the second locking unit is in the unlocked state, the third pin 802 is at the lower end of the third chute 343.
  • the unlocking knob 338 When the second locking unit is unlocked, the unlocking knob 338 is pushed upward, and during the sliding of the unlocking knob 338, the first driving member 336 is driven to rotate by the cooperation of the second pin 801 and the first driving member 336, the first driving member
  • the traction cable 37 When the rotation of 336, the traction cable 37 is tightened, the traction cable 37 pulls the second driving member 346 to slide upward, and the second driving member 346 cooperates with the second swinging block 341 to drive the second swinging block 341 to swing, thereby making the third pin
  • the 802 slides from the top to the bottom and toward the fifth pin 804 in the third chute 343 until the center of the third pin 802 slides to a line crossing the center of the fourth pin 803 and the sixth pin 805, that is, the third connecting member 340.
  • the four-bar linkage mechanism formed between the second lock block 342, the second swing block 341, and the connection block 344 is over-dead, the second lock unit is unlocked, and the
  • the first sliding slot 335 further includes a straight slot 335b extending in the up and down direction, in order to reduce the operating force of the unlocking knob 338 during the unlocking, and the second locking unit and the first locking unit are sequentially unlocked.
  • the straight groove 335b communicates with the chute 335a, and the straight groove 335b is located in the first chute 335 at the starting end of the sliding direction of the first pin 800 when the unlocking knob 338 is unlocked. In this embodiment, the straight groove 335b is located at the upper end of the chute 335a.
  • the first pendulum block 331 remains stationary, and the first locking unit is in a locked state, and is unlocked.
  • the handle 338 slides upward, the second pin 801 abuts the first driving member 336 to drive the first driving member 336 to rotate, the first driving member 336 rotates to tighten the traction cable 37, and the traction cable 37 pulls the second driving member 346 to slide upward.
  • the second driving member 346 cooperates with the second pendulum block 341 to drive the second pendulum block 341 to swing, so that the third pin 802 slides in the third sliding slot 343, so that the third connecting member 340, the second locking block 342, and the second The four-bar linkage formed between the pendulum block 341 and the connecting block 344 is over-dead, and the second locking unit is unlocked.
  • the unlocking knob 338 slides upward to slide the first pin 800 from the straight groove 335b into the chute 335a, At this time, the unlocking knob 338 continues to slide upward, driving the first pendulum block 331 to rotate away from the first lock block 332, and the first locking unit is unlocked.
  • the enclosure further includes a second elastic member 337 and a third elastic member 345 for respectively unlocking the unlocking knob 338 and the second driving member 346 from the unlocked state to the locked state, and the second elastic member 337 and the third elastic member 345 are both adopted.
  • the two ends of the second elastic member 337 are respectively connected to the unlocking knob 338 and the second connecting member 330.
  • the two ends of the third elastic member 345 are respectively connected to the second driving member 346 and the third connecting member 340.
  • the first link 30, the second link 31, the third link 35, and the fourth link 36 are in a relative unfolded state with each other, and the first locking unit and the second locking unit are locked. .
  • the operation unlocking knob 338 slides upward relative to the second connecting member 330, and presses down the second connecting member 330.
  • each of the first unlocking unit and the second unlocking unit The components simultaneously actuate and simultaneously unlock the components of the first locking unit and the second locking unit in accordance with the actions described above, the first link 30 (the first upper bar 300 and the first lower bar 301), and the second link 31 (the second upper rod 310 and the second lower rod 311) rotate and close together, the third link 35 (the third upper rod 350 and the third lower rod 351), the fourth link 36 (the fourth upper rod 360 and the first The four lower rods 361) are rotated and close to each other.
  • the rotation of the first lower rod 301, the second lower rod 311, the third lower rod 351, and the fourth lower rod 361 causes the jack 50 to be depressed, in the cam Under the action of the assembly, the middle of the pole 1 phase is folded close together, thereby finally completing the folding of the travel bed and keeping the travel suit folded.
  • the travel bed in this embodiment differs from the first embodiment only in that the jack 50 is slidable along the length of the pole 1, and the travel bed further includes a spring sleeved on the outside of the jack 50. 7, wherein: the lower part of the ejector pin 50 is inserted into the ejector fixing sleeve 51, and the upper part of the ejector pin 50 is fixed with an angular upper connecting block 52, and the ejector strut 6 is rotatably connected to the upper connecting block 52, the spring 7 The upper end portion abuts against the upper connecting block 52, and the lower end portion abuts against the upper end portion of the jack fixing sleeve 51.
  • the first link 30 (the first upper bar 300 and the first lower bar 301) and the second link 31 (the second upper bar 310 and the second lower bar 311) rotate and close together
  • the third link The rod 35 (the third upper rod 350 and the third lower rod 351)
  • the fourth link 36 (the fourth upper rod 360 and the fourth lower rod 361) rotate and close together
  • the first lower rod 301 and the second lower rod 311 During the rotation, the third lower rod 351 and the fourth lower rod 361 are pressed downward, and the top rod stay 6 compresses the spring 7 downward, and the top rod protruding portion 501 presses the bottom rod concave portion downward.
  • the first connecting member 32 is pulled outward to tilt the jack stay 6 , and the spring 7 in the compressed state releases the elastic upper top jack stay 6 , and the jack stay 6 rotates and pushes the first
  • the rotation of the lower rod 301, the second lower rod 311, the third lower rod 351, and the fourth lower rod 361 enables the upper enclosure to automatically open under the action of the elastic force.

Abstract

一种旅行床,包括底支架、上围框、立杆(1)、固定座(2)。上围框包括与第一连接件(32)相转动连接的第一、第二围杆。第一围杆包括与第二连接件(330)相连接的第一(30)、第二连杆(31),第二围杆包括与第三连接件(340)相连接的第三(35)、第四连杆(36)。上围框还包括将第一(30)、第二连杆(31)锁定的第一锁定装置,将第三(35)、第四连杆(36)锁定的第二锁定装置。第一、第二锁定装置之间通过牵引索(37)联动。当第一或第二锁定装置中的一个解锁时,另一个锁定装置同时解锁,且立杆(1)保持直立。通过解锁围杆上第二连接件(330),可同时解锁另外至少一个方向的第三连接件(340),从而完成围框的折叠。并通过立杆(1)上的顶杆机构驱动底杆(40)以及底支架同步折叠。

Description

旅行床 技术领域
本发明涉及儿童用品领域,特别是涉及一种旅行床。
背景技术
现有技术中,可折叠的旅行床,包括可折叠的床架,床架主要包括了底支架、围框和支承在底支架和围框之间的立杆,将底支架和围框进行折叠,使整个床架折叠,而可以进行折叠的底支架、围框分别具有对其在展开位置的锁定机构,其中底支架的锁定机构位于其中心位置,围框的锁定机构位于围框的围杆上,通过操作底支架中心的锁定机构解锁带动围框的锁定机构进行解锁,从而折叠底支架和围框,进而完成整个床架的折叠;展开方式同样如此。分别进行解锁或锁定的结构一方面造成旅行床结构上的繁琐,另一方面对于使用者来说操作十分不方便。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种旅行床。
为达到上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:
一种旅行床,具有展开状态和折叠状态,包括底支架、上围框、设置在底支架和上围框之间的多个立杆、分别设置在多个立杆下端部的固定座,底支架包括多根底杆、与多根底杆一端相转动连接的连接座,底杆的另一端与固定座相连接,
上围框包括端部分别与第一连接件相转动连接的第一围杆和第二围杆,立杆上端部与第一连接件相固定连接,第一围杆包括一端部通过第二连接件相转动连接的第一连杆和第二连杆,第二围杆包括一端部通过第三连接件相转动连接的第三连杆和第四连杆,上围框还包括将第一连杆、第二连杆相对锁定的第一锁定装置、将第三连杆、第四连杆相对锁定的第二锁定装置,第一锁定装置设置在第二连接件上,第二锁定装置设置在第三连接件上,第一锁定装置和第二锁定装置之间通过牵引索联动,折叠时,第一锁定装置或第二锁定装置中的一个解锁时,另一个锁定装置同时解锁,向下按压上围框使连接座向上运动,旅行床的上围框、立杆及底杆相互靠拢,旅行床在展开和折叠的过程中,立杆均保持直立的运动。
进一步地,第一锁定装置包括分别将第一连杆、第二连杆与第二连接件相锁定的第一锁定单元和用于使第一锁定单元解锁的第一解锁单元,第二锁定装置包括分别将第三连杆、第四连杆与第三连接件相锁定的第二锁定单元和用于使第二锁定单元解锁的第二解锁单元,牵引索的两端部分别连接第一解锁单元和第二解锁单元,当第一解锁单元进行解锁操作时,第一锁定单元和第二锁定单元同时解锁。
更进一步地,第一锁定单元包括一端部与第二连接件相转动连接的第一摆块、分别固定在第一连杆和第二连杆的一端部且与第二连接件相转动连接的第一锁块,当第一锁定单元处于锁定状态时,第一摆块与第一锁块相抵,当第一锁定单元解锁时,第一摆块与第一锁块分离。
更进一步地,第二锁定单元包括分别固定在第四连杆和第三连杆的一端部且与第三连接件相转动连接的第二锁块、一端部与第二锁块相转动连接的第二摆块、与第二摆块的另一端部相转动连接的连接块,连接块与第三连接件相转动连接,第三连接件、第二锁块、第二摆块、连接块之间构成一个四连杆机构,当该四连杆机构处于死点位置时,第二锁定单元便处于锁定状态。
更进一步地,第一解锁单元包括能够上下滑动地设于第二连接件上的解锁捏手、设置在解锁捏手上并沿上下方向延伸的第一滑槽、设置在第二连接件上并沿水平方向延伸的第二滑槽、设置在第一摆块的另一端部的第一销钉,第一滑槽包括沿上下方向延伸的斜槽,第一销钉能够沿第一滑槽和第二滑槽滑动地穿过第一滑槽和第二滑槽。解锁捏手滑动,驱使第一销钉在第一滑槽和第二滑槽中滑动,并驱使第一摆块转动与第一锁块相抵或分离。
更进一步地,第一滑槽还包括沿上下方向延伸的直槽,该直槽与斜槽相连通,直槽在第一滑槽内位于解锁捏手解锁时第一销钉滑动方向上的起始端。
更进一步地,第二连接件上设置有能够上下滑动的解锁捏手、能够转动的第一驱动件,第二解锁单元包括能够上下滑动地设置在第三连接件上的第二驱动件,第一驱动件上固定连接有牵引索的一端部,第二驱动件上固定连接有牵引索的另一端部,解锁捏手滑动使第一驱动件转动带动牵引索拉动第二驱动件滑动使第二锁定单元解锁。
更进一步地,解锁捏手上设有第二销钉,第二销钉与第一驱动件相配合,解锁捏手滑动通过第二销钉驱使第一驱动件转动。
更进一步地,第二摆块与第二驱动件相配合,第二摆块与连接块通过第三销钉相转动连接,第三连接件上设有第三滑槽,第三销钉能够沿第三滑槽滑动地穿过第三滑槽,第二驱动件滑动时,驱使第二摆块摆动,使第三销钉在第三滑槽内滑动直至四连杆机构过死点,第二锁定单元解锁。
进一步地,旅行床还包括设置在立杆内能够沿立杆长度方向滑动的顶杆、用于将顶杆分别与第一围杆和第二围杆相连接的顶杆撑杆以及套设在顶杆外部的弹性部件,顶杆与顶杆撑杆的下端部相转动连接,顶杆撑杆的上端部与第一围杆和第二围杆相转动连接,弹性部件的上端部抵住顶杆撑杆的下端部,旅行床展开时,弹性部件向上顶顶杆撑杆的下端部,带动上围框向上打开。
更进一步地,顶杆上部固定有上连接块,顶杆撑杆的下端部与上连接块相转动连接,弹性部件的上端部抵住上连接块;立杆上固定设置有顶杆固定套,顶杆的下部插设在顶杆固定套内,弹性部件的下端部抵在顶杆固定套的上端部。
进一步地,旅行床还包括沿旅行床的高度方向延伸顶杆、用于将所述的顶杆分别与所述的第一围杆和第二围杆相连接的顶杆撑杆,所述的顶杆的上端部与所述的顶杆撑杆的下端部相转动连接,所述的顶杆撑杆的上端部与所述的第一围杆和第二围杆相转动连接。
更进一步地,旅行床还包括设置在各固定座上的凸轮组件,凸轮组件包括与顶杆底部相固定连接的顶杆凸出部、固定连接在底杆另一端部并与固定座相转动连接的底杆凹陷部,顶杆凸出部收容在底杆凹陷部内。
由于上述技术方案运用,本发明与现有技术相比具有下列优点:
本发明通过解锁围杆上第二连接件,可同时解锁另外至少一个方向的第三连接件,从而完成围框的折叠,并通过立杆上的顶杆机构驱动底杆以及底支架同步折叠,操作简单、轻松方便,床架能够快速的完成折叠。
附图说明
附图1为本发明实施例一中旅行床的展开状态示意图;
附图2为本发明实施例一中立杆及底之架部分示意图;
附图3为附图2中A-A剖视图;
附图4为本发明实施例一中第二连接件的剖视示意图;
附图5为本发明实施例一中第三连接件的剖视示意图;
附图6为本发明实施例一中旅行床的半折叠状态示意图;
附图7为本发明实施例一中旅行床的折叠状态示意图;
附图8为本发明实施例二中旅行床的展开状态示意图;
附图9为附图1的局部放大图;
附图10为本发明实施例二中立杆及底之架部分示意图;
附图11为附图10中A-A剖视图;
附图12为本发明实施例一中旅行床的半折叠状态示意图;
附图13为本发明实施例一中旅行床的折叠状态示意图。
其中:1、立杆;20、固定座;21、轮子;30、第一连杆;300、第一上杆;301、第一下杆;31、第二连杆;310、第二上杆;311、第二下杆;32、第一连接件;330、第二连接件; 331、第一摆块;332、第一锁块;333、第二滑槽;334、第一弹性件;335、第一滑槽;335a、斜槽;335b、直槽;336、第一驱动件;337、第二弹性件;338、解锁捏手;340、第三连接件;341、第二摆块;342、第二锁块;343、第三滑槽;344、连接块;345、第三弹性件;346、第二驱动件;35、第三连杆;350、第三上杆;351、第三下杆;36、第四连杆;360、第四上杆;361、第四下杆;37、牵引索;40、底杆;401、底杆凹陷部;41、上底盘;42、下底盘;43、连接杆;50、顶杆;501、顶杆凸出部;51、顶杆固定套;52、上连接块;6、顶杆撑杆;7、弹簧;800、第一销钉;801、第二销钉;802、第三销钉;803、第四销钉;804、第五销钉;805、第六销钉。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步描述:
实施例一
如图1所示的一种旅行床,具有展开状态和折叠状态,包括底支架、上围框、设置在底支架和上围框之间的4个立杆1、分别设置在4个立杆1下端部的固定座20。以下具体对各个部件做详细介绍:
底支架包括:4根底杆40、与多根底杆40一端部相转动连接的连接座,连接座包括上底盘41、沿上下方向能够滑动设置在上底盘41内的下底盘42以及连接杆43,底杆40的一端部与上底盘41通过轴c相转动连接,连接杆43的一端部与底杆40通过轴b相转动连接,另一端部与下底盘42通过轴a相转动连接。
固定座20上设置有轮子21。
上围框包括:端部分别通过轴d1和d2、轴d3和d4与第一连接件32相转动连接的第一围杆和第二围杆,第一围杆包括一端部通过轴e1和e2、e3和e4与第二连接件330相转动连接的第一连杆30和第二连杆31,第一连杆30包括上下平行设置的第一上杆300、第一下杆301,第二连杆31包括上下平行设置第二上杆310、第二下杆311;第二围杆包括一端部通过轴e5和e6、e7和e8与第三连接件340相转动连接的第三连杆35和第四连杆36,第三连杆35包括上下平行设置的第三上杆350、第三下杆351,第四连杆36包括上下平行设置第四上杆360、第四下杆361。
如附图2-3所示:旅行床沿立杆1 的延伸方向延伸的顶杆50、用于将顶杆50 分别与第一围杆和第二围杆相连接的顶杆撑杆6,其中:立杆1 的上端部固定连接在第一连接件32 上,立杆1 上设置有顶杆固定套51,顶杆50 设置在顶杆固定套51 内。顶杆50 上端部分别转动连接有两个顶杆撑杆6,两个顶杆撑杆6 分别通过轴g1 和g2、轴g3 和g4 与连接在同一个第一连接件32 上的第一围杆和第二围杆相转动连接,具体为第一下杆301 和第三下杆351、第二下杆311 和第四下杆361。
旅行床还包括设置在各固定座20上的凸轮组件,凸轮组件包括与顶杆50底部相固定连接的顶杆凸出部501、固定连接在底杆40另一端部并与固定座20通过轴f相转动连接的底杆凹陷部401,顶杆凸出部501收容在底杆凹陷部401内。
旅行床折叠时,第一下杆301、第二下杆311、第三下杆351、第四下杆361 的转动,使得顶杆50 被向下压,使顶杆凸出部501 向下压底杆凹陷部401,从而使得底杆40 与连接座连接的一端以底杆凹陷部401 为轴向上转动,以此实现立杆1 以大致竖直的状态且相互平行向中部靠拢收折。
如图4-5所示:上围框还包括分别将第一连杆30、第二连杆31中的第一上杆300、第二上杆310与第二连接件330相锁定的第一锁定单元和用于使第一锁定单元解锁的第一解锁单元,分别将第三连杆35、第四连杆36中的第三上杆350、第四上杆360与第三连接件340相锁定的第二锁定单元和用于使第二锁定单元解锁的第二解锁单元,第一解锁单元和第二解锁单元之间通过牵引索37联动,当第一解锁单元和第二解锁单元中的一个进行解锁操作时,第一锁定单元和第二锁定单元同时解锁。
参见图4所示,第一锁定单元包括一端部与第二连接件330相转动连接的第一摆块331、分别固定在第一连杆30和第二连杆31的一端部且与第二连接件330相转动连接的第一锁块332,本实施例中的第一锁块332与第二连接件330转轴分别为上述的轴e1和e3。当第一锁定单元处于锁定状态时,第一摆块331与第一锁块332相抵,使第一锁块332不能向下转动,亦即第一连杆30和第二连杆31不能相对第二连接件330转动;当第一锁定单元解锁时,第一摆块331与第一锁块332分离,第一连杆30和第二连杆31可分别绕各自与第二连接件330的转动连接轴转动,第一连杆30和第二连杆31可折叠。本实施例中,第一摆块331和第一锁块332有两组,两组第一摆块331和第一锁块332分别对称设于第二连接件330上。
第一解锁单元包括能够上下滑动地设于第二连接件330上的解锁捏手338、设置在解锁捏手338的相对两侧并沿上下方向延伸的第一滑槽335、设置在第二连接件330的相对两侧并沿水平方向延伸的第二滑槽333、设置在第一摆块331的另一端部的第一销钉800,第一滑槽335包括沿上下方向延伸的斜槽335a,第一销钉800能够沿第一滑槽335和第二滑槽333滑动地穿过第一滑槽335和第二滑槽333。当解锁捏手338滑动时,驱使第一销钉800在第一滑槽335和第二滑槽333中滑动,并驱使第一摆块331转动与第一锁块332相抵或分离。本实施例中,当第一锁定单元锁定时,第一销钉800位于第二滑槽333的外端、第一滑槽335的上端;当第一锁定单元解锁时,第一销钉800位于第二滑槽333的内端、第一滑槽335的下端,向上推动解锁捏手338,使得第一摆块331转动与第一锁块332分离,第一锁定单元便处于解锁状态。第一锁定单元还包括驱使第一摆块331从解锁状态向锁定状态复位的第一弹性件334,本实施例中,第一弹性件334采用弹簧,弹簧的两端分别与第二连接件330和第一销钉800连接。
参见图5所示,第二锁定单元包括分别固定在第四连杆36和第三连杆35的一端部且与第三连接件340相转动连接的第二锁块342、一端部与第二锁块342相转动连接的第二摆块341、与第二摆块341的另一端部相转动连接的连接块344,连接块344与第三连接件340相转动连接,第三连接件340、第二锁块342、第二摆块341、连接块344之间构成一个四连杆机构,当该四连杆机构处于死点位置时,第二锁定单元便处于锁定状态。本实施例中,四连杆机构有两组,两组四连杆机构在第三连接件340上对称设置。
具体的,本实施例中,第二摆块341与连接块344通过第三销钉802相转动连接,连接块344与第三连接件340通过第四销钉803相转动连接,第三连接件340与第二锁块342通过第五销钉804(本实施例中,第五销钉804即为轴e5、e7)相转动连接,第二锁块342与第二摆块341通过第六销钉805相转动连接,第四销钉803和第六销钉805的中心连线形成一直线,当第三销钉802的中心也位于该直线上,或者第三销钉802和第五销钉804的中心分别位于该直线的两侧时,该四连杆机构处于死点位置,当第三销钉802的中心向第五销钉804的中心所在一侧移动并越过上述的直线位置时,该四连杆机构过死点,第二锁定单元便处于解锁状态。
参见图4-5所示,解锁捏手338上设置有能够上下滑动的第二连接件330、能够转动地的第一驱动件336。第二解锁单元包括能够上下滑动地设置在第三连接件340上的第二驱动件346,第一驱动件336上固定连接有上述牵引索37的一端部,第二驱动件346上固定连接有上述牵引索37的另一端部,牵引索37设置在第四连杆36、第三连杆35、第一连杆30和第二连杆31中的管腔中,使得该围框外型整洁美观。本实施例中,上述的两组四连杆机构对称设于第二驱动件346的相对的两侧。
进一步地,解锁捏手338上设有第二销钉801,第二销钉801与第一驱动件336相配合,第二摆块341与第二驱动件346相配合,第三连接件340的相对两侧设有第三滑槽343,第三滑槽343为弧槽,沿上下方向延伸,第三销钉802穿过第三滑槽343且能够沿第三滑槽343滑动,本实施例中,当第二锁定单元处于锁定状态时,第三销钉802在第三滑槽343的上端,当第二锁定单元处于解锁状态时,第三销钉802在第三滑槽343的下端。当第二锁定单元解锁时,向上推动解锁捏手338,解锁捏手338向上滑动的过程中,通过第二销钉801与第一驱动件336的配合驱使第一驱动件336转动,第一驱动件336转动便将牵引索37拉紧,牵引索37拉动第二驱动件346向上滑动,通过第二驱动件346与第二摆块341的配合,驱使第二摆块341摆动,从而使得第三销钉802在第三滑槽343内从上向下且向第五销钉804一侧滑动,直至第三销钉802的中心滑动到越过第四销钉803和第六销钉805中心所在直线,即第三连接件340、第二锁块342、第二摆块341、连接块344之间构成的四连杆机构过死点,第二锁定单元便解锁,第四连杆36和第三连杆35便可转动折叠。
为降低解锁时对解锁捏手338的操作力,解锁时,使第二锁定单元和第一锁定单元顺次解锁,具体方式为:第一滑槽335还包括沿上下方向延伸的直槽335b,直槽335b与斜槽335a相连通,直槽335b在第一滑槽335内位于解锁捏手338解锁时第一销钉800滑动方向的起始端。本实施例中,直槽335b位于斜槽335a的上端。解锁时,向上推动解锁捏手338,解锁捏手338滑动时,第一销钉800在直槽335b中滑动,此时,第一摆块331保持不动,第一锁定单元处于锁定状态,随解锁捏手338向上滑动,第二销钉801与第一驱动件336相抵驱使第一驱动件336转动,第一驱动件336转动便将牵引索37拉紧,牵引索37拉动第二驱动件346向上滑动,第二驱动件346与第二摆块341配合驱使第二摆块341摆动,使第三销钉802在第三滑槽343内滑动,使第三连接件340、第二锁块342、第二摆块341、连接块344之间构成的四连杆机构过死点,第二锁定单元解锁,当解锁捏手338向上滑动使第一销钉800从直槽335b中滑动到斜槽335a中后,此时解锁捏手338继续上滑,驱使第一摆块331转动与第一锁块332分离,第一锁定单元便解锁。
该围框还包括分别驱使解锁捏手338和第二驱动件346从解锁状态向锁定状态复位的第二弹性件337和第三弹性件345,第二弹性件337和第三弹性件345均采用弹簧,第二弹性件337的两端分别与解锁捏手338和第二连接件330连接,第三弹性件345的两端分别与第二驱动件346和第三连接件340连接。
本旅行床的展开和折叠过程:
旅行床在展开状态时:第一连杆30、第二连杆31、第三连杆35、第四连杆36相互之间均处于相对展开状态,第一锁定单元、第二锁定单元均锁定。
旅行床需要进行折叠时:操作解锁捏手338相对第二连接件330向上滑动,并向下压第二连接件330,在牵引索37的作用下,第一解锁单元和第二解锁单元中各部件同时按照上文所述动作使第一锁定单元和第二锁定单元中各部件动作并同时解锁,第一连杆30(第一上杆300和第一下杆301)、第二连杆31(第二上杆310和第二下杆311)转动并相互靠拢,第三连杆35(第三上杆350和第三下杆351)、第四连杆36(第四上杆360和第四下杆361)转动并相互靠拢,根据上文所述,第一下杆301、第二下杆311、第三下杆351、第四下杆361的转动使得顶杆50下压,在凸轮组件的作用下,立杆1相中部靠拢收折,从而最终完成旅行床的折叠,并使旅行装保持折叠状态。
旅行床需要进行展开时:下压连接座,使底杆40 处于展开状态,同时带动围框展开,使第一锁定单元、第二锁定单元锁定即可。或者同时拎第二连接件330 或第三连接件340使床架展开,使第一锁定单元、第二锁定单元锁定即可,在此展开过程中无需操作解锁捏手338。
实施例二
如图8-13所示:本实施例中的旅行床与实施例一的区别仅在于:顶杆50能够沿立杆1长度方向滑动,并且旅行床还包括套设在顶杆50外部的弹簧7,其中:顶杆50的下部插设在顶杆固定套51内,顶杆50的上部固定有角形的上连接块52,顶杆撑杆6转动连接在上连接块52上,弹簧7的上端部抵住上连接块52,下端部抵在顶杆固定套51的上端部。
旅行床折叠时,第一连杆30(第一上杆300和第一下杆301)、第二连杆31(第二上杆310和第二下杆311)转动并相互靠拢,第三连杆35(第三上杆350和第三下杆351)、第四连杆36(第四上杆360和第四下杆361)转动并相互靠拢,第一下杆301、第二下杆311、第三下杆351、第四下杆361在转动过程中,使得顶杆50被向下压同时顶杆撑杆6向下压缩弹簧7,顶杆凸出部501向下压底杆凹陷部401,从而使得底杆40与连接座连接的一端以底杆凹陷部401为轴向上转动,以此实现立杆1以大致竖直的状态且相互平行向中部靠拢收折,弹簧7处于压缩状态,如图7、8所示,此时由于顶杆撑杆6与顶杆50相靠近并接近平行,相当于顶杆撑杆6竖直向下压弹簧7,克服了弹簧7弹性力而对顶杆撑杆6产生的转动趋势,使旅行床保持折叠状态。当旅行床在折叠状态时向外拉动第一连接件32,使顶杆撑杆6倾斜,处于压缩状态的弹簧7释放弹性力上部顶顶杆撑杆6,顶杆撑杆6转动并推动第一下杆301、第二下杆311、第三下杆351、第四下杆361的转动,使上围框在弹性力的作用下实现自动打开。
上述实施例只为说明本实用新型的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本实用新型的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本实用新型的保护范围。凡根据本实用新型精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。

Claims (13)

1. 一种旅行床,具有展开状态和折叠状态,包括底支架、上围框、设置在所述的底支架和上围框之间的多个立杆、分别设置在所述的多个立杆下端部的固定座,所述的底支架包括多根底杆、与所述的多根底杆一端相转动连接的连接座,所述底杆的另一端与固定座相连接,
其特征在于:所述的上围框包括端部分别与第一连接件相转动连接的第一围杆和第二围杆,所述的立杆上端部与所述的第一连接件相固定连接,所述的第一围杆包括一端部通过第二连接件相转动连接的第一连杆和第二连杆,所述的第二围杆包括一端部通过第三连接件相转动连接的第三连杆和第四连杆,所述的上围框还包括将所述的第一连杆、第二连杆相对锁定的第一锁定装置、将所述的第三连杆、第四连杆相对锁定的第二锁定装置,所述的第一锁定装置设置在所述的第二连接件上,所述的第二锁定装置设置在所述的第三连接件上,所述的第一锁定装置和第二锁定装置之间通过牵引索联动,折叠时,所述的第一锁定装置或第二锁定装置中的一个解锁时,另一个锁定装置同时解锁,向下按压所述的上围框使所述的连接座向上运动,所述的旅行床的上围框、立杆及底杆相互靠拢,所述的旅行床在展开和折叠的过程中,所述的立杆均保持直立的运动。
2. 根据权利要求1所述的旅行床,其特征在于:所述的第一锁定装置包括分别将所述的第一连杆、第二连杆与所述的第二连接件相锁定的第一锁定单元和用于使所述的第一锁定单元解锁的第一解锁单元,所述的第二锁定装置包括分别将所述的第三连杆、第四连杆与所述的第三连接件相锁定的第二锁定单元和用于使所述的第二锁定单元解锁的第二解锁单元,所述的牵引索的两端部分别连接所述的第一解锁单元和第二解锁单元,当所述的第一解锁单元进行解锁操作时,所述的第一锁定单元和第二锁定单元同时解锁。
3. 根据权利要求2所述的旅行床,其特征在于:所述的第一锁定单元包括一端部与所述第二连接件相转动连接的第一摆块、分别固定在所述第一连杆和第二连杆的一端部且与第二连接件相转动连接的第一锁块,当所述的第一锁定单元处于锁定状态时,所述的第一摆块与第一锁块相抵,当所述的第一锁定单元解锁时,所述的第一摆块与第一锁块分离。
4. 根据权利要求3所述的旅行床,其特征在于:所述的第二锁定单元包括分别固定在所述第四连杆和第三连杆的一端部且与第三连接件相转动连接的第二锁块、一端部与所述的第二锁块相转动连接的第二摆块、与所述的第二摆块的另一端部相转动连接的连接块,所述的连接块与第三连接件相转动连接,所述的第三连接件、第二锁块、第二摆块、连接块之间构成一个四连杆机构,当该四连杆机构处于死点位置时,第二锁定单元便处于锁定状态。
5. 根据权利要求4所述的旅行床,其特征在于:所述的第一解锁单元包括能够上下滑动地设于第二连接件上的解锁捏手、设置在所述的解锁捏手上并沿上下方向延伸的第一滑槽、设置在所述的第二连接件上并沿水平方向延伸的第二滑槽、设置在所述的第一摆块的另一端部的第一销钉,所述的第一滑槽包括沿上下方向延伸的斜槽,所述的第一销钉能够沿第一滑槽和第二滑槽滑动地穿过第一滑槽和第二滑槽,当所述的解锁捏手滑动,驱使第一销钉在第一滑槽和第二滑槽中滑动,并驱使第一摆块转动与第一锁块相抵或分离。
6. 根据权利要求5所述的旅行床,其特征在于:所述的第一滑槽还包括沿上下方向延伸的直槽,该直槽与所述的斜槽相连通,所述的直槽在第一滑槽内位于所述解锁捏手解锁时所述第一销钉滑动方向上的起始端。
7. 根据权利要求4所述的旅行床,其特征在于:所述的第二连接件上设置有能够上下滑动的解锁捏手、能够转动的第一驱动件,所述的第二解锁单元包括能够上下滑动地设置在第三连接件上的第二驱动件,所述的第一驱动件上固定连接有所述牵引索的一端部,所述的第二驱动件上固定连接有所述牵引索的另一端部,所述的解锁捏手滑动使所述的第一驱动件转动带动所述牵引索拉动所述的第二驱动件滑动使所述的第二锁定单元解锁。
8. 根据权利要求7所述的旅行床,其特征在于:所述的解锁捏手上设有第二销钉,所述的第二销钉与所述第一驱动件相配合,所述的解锁捏手滑动通过所述第二销钉驱使所述第一驱动件转动。
9. 根据权利要求8所述的旅行床,其特征在于:所述的第二摆块与所述第二驱动件相配合,所述的第二摆块与所述连接块通过第三销钉相转动连接,所述的第三连接件上设有第三滑槽,所述的第三销钉能够沿第三滑槽滑动地穿过第三滑槽,所述的第二驱动件滑动时,驱使所述第二摆块摆动,使所述第三销钉在所述第三滑槽内滑动直至所述四连杆机构过死点,所述第二锁定单元解锁。
10. 根据权利要求1所述的旅行床,其特征在于:所述的旅行床还包括设置在所述的立杆内能够沿所述的立杆长度方向滑动的顶杆、用于将所述的顶杆分别与所述的第一围杆和第二围杆相连接的顶杆撑杆以及套设在所述的顶杆外部的弹性部件,所述的顶杆与所述的顶杆撑杆的下端部相转动连接,所述的顶杆撑杆的上端部与所述的第一围杆和第二围杆相转动连接,所述的弹性部件的上端部抵住所述的顶杆撑杆的下端部,所述的旅行床展开时,所述的弹性部件向上顶所述的顶杆撑杆的下端部,带动所述的上围框向上打开。
11. 根据权利要求10所述的旅行床,其特征在于:所述的顶杆上部固定有上连接块,所述的顶杆撑杆的下端部与所述的上连接块相转动连接,所述的弹性部件的上端部抵住所述的上连接块;所述的立杆上固定设置有顶杆固定套,所述的顶杆的下部插设在所述的顶杆固定套内,所述的弹性部件的下端部抵在所述的顶杆固定套的上端部。
12. 根据权利要求1所述的旅行床,其特征在于:所述的旅行床还包括沿旅行床的高度方向延伸顶杆、用于将所述的顶杆分别与所述的第一围杆和第二围杆相连接的顶杆撑杆,所述的顶杆的上端部与所述的顶杆撑杆的下端部相转动连接,所述的顶杆撑杆的上端部与所述的第一围杆和第二围杆相转动连接。
13. 根据权利要求10或12所述的旅行床,其特征在于:所述的旅行床还包括设置在各所述的固定座上的凸轮组件,所述的凸轮组件包括与所述的顶杆底部相固定连接的顶杆凸出部、固定连接在所述的底杆另一端部并与所述的固定座相转动连接的底杆凹陷部,所述的顶杆凸出部收容在所述的底杆凹陷部内。
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