WO2016045940A1 - Möbelscharnier - Google Patents
Möbelscharnier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016045940A1 WO2016045940A1 PCT/EP2015/070261 EP2015070261W WO2016045940A1 WO 2016045940 A1 WO2016045940 A1 WO 2016045940A1 EP 2015070261 W EP2015070261 W EP 2015070261W WO 2016045940 A1 WO2016045940 A1 WO 2016045940A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- hinge
- furniture
- cup
- actuating
- arm
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000089486 Phragmites australis subsp australis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
- E05D5/08—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps of cylindrical shape
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
- E05D3/12—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with two parallel pins and one arm
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/50—Mounting methods; Positioning
- E05Y2600/52—Toolless
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a furniture hinge with a stop, which is associated with a hinged pot element with a hinge cup and at least one fastening element, in particular a jaw of a spreader or a mounting pin for attaching the stop to a piece of furniture, with at least one actuating element which operatively connected to the fastening element is, and with a hinge arm which is hingedly connected via a hinge connection with the hinge cup.
- Such a furniture hinge is known from document EP 1 643 061 A1.
- the furniture hinge is fixed with a hinge pot in a bore of a piece of furniture. Laterally to the hinge cup a flange is arranged. On the flange, two bolts are rotatably mounted laterally from the hinge cup.
- the bolts carry unilaterally inclined, projecting anchoring ribs and protrude next to the hinge cup in the bore of the furniture.
- the axis of rotation of the bolt lies in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the bore. Outside the bore, each bolt is connected to an actuating lever located above the flange. In a first month The timing of the operating levers indicates the anchoring ribs of the bolts inwards towards the hinge cup.
- the actuating lever are pivoted to a second position. This rotates the bolts so that the anchoring ribs cut into the bore wall. The oblique arrangement of the anchoring ribs while the hinge cup is pulled into the hole.
- the furniture hinge can thus be attached to a piece of furniture without tools.
- the disadvantage is the poor handling of the comparatively flat executed operating lever. In this case, a flat design of the actuating lever is desired so that it does not protrude too far on the furniture surface.
- the document EP 0 552 607 B1 discloses a hinge cup which can be fixed in a mounting hole of a furniture part.
- the hinge cup has an anchoring part and a cup part rotatably held thereon.
- the definition of the sharpening pot is made by means of clamping jaws.
- the anchoring part is inserted into the mounting hole, and the cup part, to which a hinge arm is attached, is rotated about a rotational axis extending along the central axis of the mounting hole from a first position to a second position.
- expanding parts press the clamping jaws against the bore, whereby the anchoring part is firmly anchored to the cup part in the furniture door.
- the hinge cup can thus be mounted without the need for tools.
- a locking is proposed in which a spring acted by a push button is mounted in a positioning pin which engages in a locking position in a corresponding opening.
- a disadvantage is the complex structure of the clamping device. Another disadvantage arises from the fact that the hinge cup is not pulled during assembly in the direction of the mounting hole and thus clearly defined in its position. The complex required locking is another disadvantage. From EP 1 205 673 B1 a hinge cup is known as part of a furniture hinge, which can be mounted in a corresponding hole in a furniture door. On a side of the hinge cup arranged, flange-shaped part expansion dowels are mounted, which are let into corresponding holes in the furniture door and anchored there by spreading.
- a wedge-shaped broadening pin is arranged in the expansible plug, which causes the spreading of the expansion anchor by rotation about its central longitudinal axis.
- the pin contributes to this at its free end a pinion, in which engages a rack.
- the rack is connected to a linearly movably mounted on the flange-shaped cover plate. By moving the cover plate is rotated due to the engagement of the rack in the pinion of the pin and the expansion dowel spread.
- the disadvantage here is due to the low height of the cover plate low attack surface over which the required force for manual displacement of the cover plate and rotation of the two pins can be introduced.
- the object of the invention is achieved in that the at least one actuating element is arranged in the direction of movement of the hinge arm such that it is moved from a first position to a second position when the hinge arm is folded into the hinge cup by the hinge arm.
- the furniture hinge can thus be inserted in the first position of the actuating element in corresponding holes of a piece of furniture and fixed in a second position of the actuating element on the piece of furniture.
- the hinge arm receives the additional function of an actuating tool. In this way, a tool-free attachment of the furniture hinge to the piece of furniture is possible.
- the hinge arm has an outer hinge link following an outer hinge connection, such that the hinge link is folded into the hinge cup during folding of the hinge arm such that an actuating surface of the hinge link facing the hinge cup faces a pot bottom the hinge cup is positioned and that the actuating element is arranged in the direction of movement of the hinge arm, that it is moved from the first position to the second position during folding of the hinge arm of the actuating surface of the hinge arm.
- the hinge link carries out a pivoting movement about its axis of rotation directed into the hinge cup. The movement of the hinge arm is aligned so that both outside and inside the hinge pot arranged actuators can be adjusted.
- the actuating element is designed as a pivotally mounted on both sides in opposite side walls of the pot Topfhenerter bracket, that an axis of rotation of the actuating element is aligned transversely to the direction of movement of the hinge arm and / or the hinge arm and that Bracket is oriented in the first position to the opening of the hinge cup and in the second position to the pot bottom of the hinge cup.
- the actuator is thus completely arranged in the hinge cup, outside the Schamiertopfes no additional actuators are required.
- the pivotal movement of the actuating element is adapted to the movement of the hinge arm when folded into the hinge cup, so that the actuating element can be easily turned and twisted without jamming from its first to the second position.
- the coat hanger is aligned in the second position along the bottom of the pot, so that the interior of the hinge cup remains free for receiving the front portion of the hinge arm. Since no actuating elements are required outside of the hinge cup, accidental release of the furniture hinge can be reliably prevented, whereby additional components for locking the actuators can be saved. Furthermore, the outside of the hole on the furniture fitting surface of the furniture hinge can be uniformly and consistently designed without disturbing gaps to an actuator.
- a secure hold of the furniture hinge on a piece of furniture can be achieved in that the bracket is connected along its axis of rotation with at least one mounted in the pot side wall eccentric that the eccentric upon movement of the actuating element from the first to the second position, a lifting movement from the outside causes jaw adjacent to the hinge cup and that the jaws has at least one integrally formed Spreizansatz, which cooperates in the transition from the first to the second position in such a way with the hinge cup that the jaws is spread away from the hinge cup.
- the hinge cup of the furniture hinge is pulled by the superimposed lifting and spreading movement of the jaw in the hole on the piece of furniture and fixed there.
- the at least one actuating element is embodied as an actuating lever pivotally mounted in a flange cover of the hinge cup element, such that an axis of rotation of the actuating lever in the direction of the surface normal len of the flange cover is aligned and that the actuating lever is arranged in the first position with its remote from the axis of rotation end in the range of movement of the hinge arm and / or the outer hinge arm of the hinge arm.
- the actuating lever is thus introduced from the side into the movement range of the hinge arm.
- the hinge arm When the hinge arm is folded in towards the hinge cup, it presses the actuating lever from the first to the second position, whereby the furniture hinge is fixed by means of corresponding fastening elements.
- the at least one actuating element is arranged outside the hinge cup. This facilitates access during disassembly of the furniture hinge, in which the operating lever must be moved back by hand or with a tool from the second to the first position.
- the actuating lever transmits a rotational movement to the fastening element in such a way that the fastening element is spread or rotated
- known fastening elements such as, for example, expansion anchors or asymmetrically constructed, cylindrical fastening pins with clamping ribs mounted on one side, can be operated by the actuating lever.
- the achievable adjustment of the actuators is limited by the usable range of movement of the hinge arm.
- a transmission is arranged between the actuating element and the fastening element.
- the transmission of the gear is advantageously chosen so that when the adjustment of the actuating element from the first to the second position, the fastener performs the predetermined movement for fixing to the piece of furniture.
- the actuating element is locked in the second position.
- the actuator remains in the second position, even when the hinge arm is folded back.
- the lock can be made directly to the actuating element, but also on the gear, the eccentric or on the fastener.
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective front view of a furniture hinge in a first position of an actuating element of a lifting arrangement
- FIG. 2 is a diagrammatic representation of FIG. 1
- FIG. 4 shows a perspective illustration of a spreading element from FIG. 2,
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the expansion element from FIG. 4 with an arrangement of the clamping jaws, as it is present after an injection molding process
- FIG. 6 shows the actuating element for a lifting arrangement from FIG
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the eccentric of the lifting arrangement from FIG. 2, in a perspective sectional view of the stop of the furniture hinge in a first position of a lifting arrangement in a perspective view of a section of the furniture hinge in an intermediate position of the actuating element and the lifting arrangement with a transparent view of the hinge cup, in a perspective view of the furniture hinge of Figure 1 in one second position of the actuating element and the lifting arrangement, in a perspective sectional view of the stop shown in Figure 8 of the furniture hinge in the second position of the actuating element and the lifting arrangement, in a perspective view the stop of a furniture hinge with two laterally arranged actuators in a first position, the in 12 in a perspective rear view, the stop shown in Figures 12 and 13 in a plan view with two laterally arranged actuators in a second position u nd the stop shown in Figure 14 in a rear view.
- FIG. 1 shows in a perspective front view a furniture hinge 10 in a first position of an actuating element 40 of a lifting arrangement.
- the furniture hinge 10 is a hinge arm 20 and a stop 11 assigned.
- the hinge arm 20 is connected via a hinge with the stop 11.
- a depth adjustment screw 21.1, an adjustment 21.2 and a support adjustment screw 21.3 are arranged.
- On both sides of the spinal ridge 20.1 join side legs 20.4.
- the hinge arm 20 engages in a connecting element 30, which has connecting hooks 31.
- the back bar 20.1 passes over a transition section 20.2 into a section 20.3 set back relative to the back bar 20.1.
- An outer hinge link 23 adjoins the recessed section 20.3 via an outer articulated connection 22, which has an actuating surface 23.1 with a projection 23.2 aligned with a hinge cup 52 with an actuating element 40.
- the outer joint 22 is formed with an outer hinge pin 22.1 as an axis, which is guided in the side legs 20.4. Accordingly, an inner hinge pin 24 of an inner hinge arm, not shown, held in the side legs 20.4.
- the stop 11 is a hinge cup member 50 associated with the hinge cup 52 and a flange cover 51 and a spreader 70, of which in the selected representation, a second jaw 72.2 can be seen.
- the stop 11 of a furniture door and the hinge arm 20 are associated with a body of a piece of furniture 90 shown in FIG.
- the connecting element 30 engages with the connecting hook 31 in a connecting piece, not shown, which is attached to the body, a.
- the furniture door can be aligned with respect to the carcass.
- the actuating element 40 is part of a lifting arrangement. By turning the actuating element 40, a lifting and spreading movement of the second clamping jaw 72.2 and a first clamping jaw 72.1 shown in FIG. 2 is effected, by means of which the stop 11 is fixed to the furniture door.
- FIG. 2 shows the stop 11 of the furniture hinge 10 in an exploded view.
- the stop 11, the actuator 40, the hinge cup member 50, two eccentric 60 and the spreader 70 are assigned.
- the hinge pot member 50 is basically formed of a flange cover 51 and the hinge cup 52.
- the first jaw 71.1 and the second jaw 71.2 are movably connected to a flange 71.
- the clamping jaws 71.1, 71.2 are shaped such that, in the assembled state of the furniture hinge 10, they surround the hinge cup 52 at least partially radially.
- the actuator 40 is designed so that it is completely arranged in the assembled state in the hinge cup 52.
- FIG. 3 shows in a perspective view the hinge cup element 50 from FIG.
- the hinge cup element 50 is made of metal.
- the flange cover 51 is designed essentially flat with two support areas arranged laterally of the hinge cup 52, to each of which a tool recess 51.1 is attached.
- the flange cover 51 comprises approximately half of the circumference of the hinge cup 52. It is open at the bottom and As a result, a flange recess 51.2 is formed towards the piece of furniture 90.
- the hinge cup 51 is formed by pot side walls 52.4 and a cup bottom 52.1 with a transition executed in the form of a cup 52.5 transition. In the bottom of the pot 52.1 a rectangular recess 52.2 is provided.
- a joint receiving housing 56 is arranged as part of the hinge cup 52, the side walls of which likewise pass into the pot bottom 52.1 through a housing bottoming 56.1.
- the joint receiving housing 56 has a housing recess 56.2 towards the pot opening.
- an outer hinge pin bearing 54 and an inner hinge pin bearing 55 are provided in the form of oppositely arranged openings.
- the hinge cup member 50 is configured to form a movable connection to the hinge arm 20 via the hinge pin bearings 54, 55.
- the hinge cup 52 forms a receptacle for the one end of the hinge arm 20 when the furniture door is closed. When the furniture door is open, the hinge arm 20 is guided through the housing recess 56. 2 of the hinge receiving housing 56 into the hinge cup 52.
- FIG. 4 shows, in a perspective view, the expansion element 70 from FIG. 2 with the essentially flat flange 71 and the two clamping jaws 72.1, 72.2.
- the expansion element 70 is made of plastic.
- On the flange 71 a centering pin 71.1 and a notch 71.2 for a tool are provided on each side.
- the jaws 72.1, 72.2 are, starting from their tops, connected via hinges 73 with the flange 71.
- the film crew Kidney 73 in this case each have a first film hinge 73.1 aligned with the flange 71 and a second film hinge 73.2 aligned with the respective clamping jaw 72.1, 72.2.
- the jaws 72.1, 72.2 are constructed mirror-symmetrically in the exemplary embodiment, so that for the sake of simplicity, the identifiers are only marked on one of the clamping jaws 72.1, 72.2.
- the film hinges 73 are integrally formed on frontal side faces 74.1 of the clamping jaws 72.1, 72.2 oriented towards the flange 71.
- the attachment surfaces 74.1 merge into recessed support surfaces 74.2. Radially outwardly facing the jaws 72.1,
- the clamping jaws 72.1, 72.2 each have a Geienkchanitability 75 in the form of a recess.
- the Gelenkstatting techniquen 75 are each formed by a side surface 75.1, which merges via a rounding portion 75.2 in a receiving floor 75.3, and a web 75.5 with a web edge 75.6.
- the jaws 72.1, 72.2 are arranged opposite one another in such a way that the hinge pin receptacles 75 are spaced from one another with the webs 76.
- front expansion lugs 76 are arranged below the Gelenkchanan.
- the front expansion lugs 76 have a substantially triangular shape and thus form a front Sp Dretz- surface 76.1, which merges into the slope 75.6 of Geienkuxage 75, and a front Spreizansatzkante 76.2.
- the front expansion surfaces 76.1 of the two jaws 72.1, 72.2 are spaced apart.
- the expansion element 70 is shaped so that its flange 71 can be inserted into and covered by the flange recess 51 .2 of the flange cover 51 of the hinge cup element 50 shown in FIG.
- the two clamping jaws 72.1, 72.2 surround the hinge cup 52 over part of the side walls 52.4 of the pot.
- the two film hinges 73 allow a simple and smooth pivoting away of the jaws 72.1, 72.2 of the hinge cup 52nd
- FIG. 5 shows, in a perspective view, the expansion element 70 from FIG. 4 with an arrangement of the clamping jaws 72.1, 72.2, as it is present after an injection molding process.
- the same components are referred to the same.
- the clamping jaws 72.1, 72.2 are pivoted on the second film hinges 73.2 of the film hinges 73 in such a way that they face with their undersides.
- two rear expansion lugs 78 can be seen in FIG. 5, which are each arranged on the side of the clamping jaws 72.1, 72.2 facing away from the film hinge 73.
- the expansion lugs 78 show a substantially triangular contour, whereby obliquely extending rear expansion surfaces 78.1 are formed.
- the rear expansion lugs 78 with formed rear expansion shoulder edges 78.2 point in the direction of the hinge cup 52.
- the rear expansion surfaces 78.1 lie in the same plane as the front expansion surfaces 76.1.
- Exzen- teragen 77 formed in the jaws 72.1, 72.2.
- the Exzenternessn 77 have on the side of the film hinges 73 flattened contact surfaces 77.1.
- the spreading element 70 has no undercuts in the direction of the surface normal of the flange 71.
- the expansion element 70 can be made correspondingly inexpensive in a plastic injection molding process with a comparatively simple injection mold without slide.
- FIG. 6 shows the actuating element 40 of the lifting arrangement from FIG. 2.
- the actuating element 40 is formed from a bracket 45 and two side parts 42 arranged at an angle thereto.
- the edges between the bracket 45 and the transition sections 73 and between the transition sections 73 and the side members 42 are stiffened by embossing 44.
- form-fitting elements 41 are arranged in the form of star-shaped apertures, which hen along an axis of rotation, not shown opposite. In order to be able to determine a clear circumferential position of the form-fitting elements 41, a point of the star-shaped openings is not formed in each case.
- the eccentric 60 is formed in one piece by a positive locking counter element 64, a subsequent shaft 63 and an eccentric disk 61.
- the shaft 63 is cylindrical, wherein the central axis of the shaft 63 forms an axis of rotation of the eccentric 60.
- the outer diameter of the shaft 63 is designed so that the eccentric 60 with the shaft 63 in the eccentric bearing 53 shown in Figure 3 in the pot side wall 52.4 of the pubic pot 52 can be rotatably supported.
- the eccentric 60 is aligned such that the interlocking counter element 64 projects into the hinge cup 52 and the eccentric disk 61 protrudes into the eccentric receiver 77 of the expansion element 70 shown in FIG.
- the eccentric disk 61 is aligned eccentrically to the axis of rotation of the eccentric 60. It has a flattening 62 on its peripheral portion furthest away from the axis of rotation.
- the form-fitting counter-element 64 is adapted in its peripheral contour to the star shape of the positive-locking elements 41 of the actuating element 40 shown in FIG. 6, wherein a serration of the star-shaped contour is also recessed here.
- FIG. 8 shows a perspective sectional view of the stop 11 of the furniture hinge 10 in a first position of the actuating element 40 and thus of the lifting arrangement in the assembled state.
- the jaws 72.1, 72.2 of the expansion element 70 are arranged adjacent to the hinge cup 52.
- the eccentrics 60 are mounted with their shafts 63 in the eccentric bearings 53 of the hinge cup element 50 shown in FIG.
- the actuating element 40 engages with its form-locking elements 41 in the positive locking counter-elements 64 of the eccentric 60 and thus forms form-fitting connections to the eccentrics 60.
- the actuator 40 is disposed entirely within the hinge cup 52.
- the eccentric discs 61 are inserted into the Exzenternessn 77 of the jaws 72.1, 72.2.
- the Exzenternessn 77 are designed as recesses in the jaws 72.1, 72.2, each with a aligned in the direction of the flange 71 contact surface 77.1, a side wall 77.2 and one of the contact surface 77.1 opposite bottom surface 77.3 executed.
- the eccentric discs 61 are at their peripheries of the contact surfaces 77.1 of the Exzenteringn 77.
- the flange 71 of the expansion element 70 is inserted into the FlanschausEnglishung 51.2 of the flange cover 51 and covered by this.
- the centering pins 71.1 point in the direction away from the flange cover 51.
- the eccentric 60 together with the eccentric bearings 53 of the hinge cup member 50 and the actuator 40, the lifting arrangement.
- the illustrated first position of the actuating element 40 and the lifting arrangement of the bracket 45 of the actuating element 40 is aligned to the opening of the hinge cup 52 out.
- the respective missing spikes in the star-shaped contours of the form-locking elements 41 of the actuating element 40 and the positive locking counter-elements 64 of the eccentric 60 results in a clear alignment of the eccentric 60 relative to the actuating element 40.
- the eccentric 60 are rotated in that the eccentric disks 61, with their flattened regions furthest away from the axis of rotation, point in the direction of the bottom surfaces 77.3 of the eccentric mountings 77.
- the jaws are 72.1, 72.2 with the rear spreader 78.1 their rear Spreizan instruments 78 on the Topfrundung 52 in the transition from the pot side walls 52.4 to the bottom of the pot 52.1.
- the front expansion surfaces 76.1 of the front expansion lugs 76 shown in FIG. 4 are not shown on the housing 56.1 in the transition from the pot side walls 52.4 in the region of the joint receiving housing 56 to the pot bottom 52.1 in this area.
- the actuating element 40 When assembling the stop 1 1 in the manufacture of the furniture hinge 10, first the actuating element 40 are inserted into the hinge cup 52 and the eccentric 60 inserted through the eccentric 53 into the positive locking elements 41 of the actuating element 40. The actuator 40 is brought into the first position. Subsequently, the expansion element 70 is pushed over the hinge cup 52, so that the eccentric 60 are received in the Exzenternessn 77 and the flange 71 in the Flanschausappelung 51.2 of the flange cover 51. When pushing the expansion element 70 onto the hinge cup 52, the clamping jaws 72.1, 72.2 are pivoted from their production position shown in FIG. 5 into the assembly position shown in FIGS. 4 and 8.
- FIG. 9 shows a perspective view of a section of the furniture hinge 10 in an intermediate position of the actuating elements 80.1, 80.2 and of the lifting arrangement with a transparent view into the hinge cup 52.
- an outer hinge pin 25 and an inner hinge pin 26 are shown in FIG.
- the outer hinge pin 25 is mounted on the hinge receiving housing 56 of the hinge cup 52 in the outer hinge pin bearings 54 shown in FIG. Accordingly, the inner hinge pin 26 is disposed in the inner hinge pin bearings 55. With the outer hinge pin 25 of the outer hinge arm 23 and the inner hinge pin 26 a concealed inner hinge arm is movably mounted.
- FIG. 9 shows the furniture hinge 10 in an intermediate position during the folding of the hinge arm 20 during assembly of the furniture hinge 10 on a piece of furniture 90.
- the movement of the hinge arm 20 corresponds to its movement during the closing of a furniture door mounted on a Schrankkorpus furniture door.
- the outer hinge link 23 buckles at the outer hinge connection 22 and rotates into the hinge cup 52.
- the outer hinge link 23 makes a rotational movement about the outer hinge Hinge pin 25.
- the actuating element 40 is thus moved by the hinge arm 20 from its first position in the direction of its second position.
- the clamping jaws 72.1, 72.2 are moved by the eccentric discs 61 in a lifting movement in the direction of the flange 71. They are pushed away from the hinge cup 52 and spread apart by the expansion lugs 76, 78 bearing against the cupping 52.5 or the housing 56.1.
- the furniture hinge 10 can be defined by folding the hinge arm 10 without the use of additional tools in the bore 10 of a piece of furniture 90.
- FIG. 10 shows in a perspective view the furniture hinge 10 from FIG. 1 in a second position of the actuating element 40 and the lifting arrangement.
- the hinge arm 10 is completely folded, so that the outer hinge arm 23 is located with its actuating surface 23.1 relative to the bottom of the pot 52.1 of the hinge cup 52.
- the recessed portion 20.3 of the hinge arm 20 is arranged opposite the pot side wall 52.4 in the region of the flange cover 51.
- FIG. 1 1 shows a perspective sectional view of the stop shown in Figure 8 1 1 of the furniture hinge 10 in the second position of the actuating element 40 and the lifting arrangement.
- the actuating element 40 is adjusted in accordance with the sequence of movements described in FIGS. 9 and 10 such that the bracket 45 faces the cup bottom 52.1 of the hinge cup 52.
- the bracket 45 is partially disposed in the recess 52.2 of the pot bottom 52.1.
- the flats 62 of the eccentric disks 61 of the eccentric 60 positively connected to the actuating element 40 point in the direction of the contact surfaces 77.1 of the eccentric retainers 77.
- the regions of the flats 62 of the eccentric disks 61 show the greatest distance to the axes of rotation of the eccentrics 60.
- the clamping jaws 72.1, 72.2 are moved in a lifting movement in the direction of the flange 71 and the flange cover 51.
- rear spreading 78.1 of the rear expansion lugs 78 and the front expansion surfaces shown in Figure 4 76.1 of the front expansion lugs 76 press the Clamping jaws 72.1, 72.2 from the top roundings 52.5 and the housing reeds 56.1 of the hinge cup 52, so that an additional spreading movement of the jaws 72.1, 72.2 is forced by the lifting movement.
- the superimposed lifting and spreading movement of the clamping jaws 72.1, 72.2 is made possible by the film hinges 73 and the arrangement of the film hinges 73.1, 73.2.
- the hinge cup element 50 is pulled in the direction of the bore 91 of the piece of furniture 90, so that the flange cover 51 and the abutment surfaces 52.3 on the edge of the bore 91 are pressed firmly against the surface of the piece of furniture 90. Together with the inserted in corresponding centering holes 92.1, 92.2 centering 71.1 so a positionally accurate positioning of the stop 1 1 and thus the furniture hinge 10 is achieved.
- the design of the lifting arrangement with eccentrics 60 has the advantage that a comparatively large stroke movement of the clamping jaws 72.1, 72.2 can be achieved by appropriate selection of the eccentric disks 61.
- the jaws 72.1, 72.2 can be raised so far that the Spreizansatzkanten 76.2, 78.2 of the front and rear Spreizan instruments 76, 78 abut the pot side walls 52.4, whereby a maximum spread of the jaws 72.1, 72.2 is achieved.
- expansion lugs 76, 78 are no longer in the second position of the lifting arrangement with their obliquely oriented expansion surfaces 76.1, 78.1 to the Cup roundings 52.5 and 56, respectively, housing roundings 56.1, so that no restoring forces are caused by the force acting on the jaws 72.1, 72.2 from the outside, radially inwardly forces, which retract the jaws 72.1, 72.2 back to its first position.
- Another advantage of a large lifting movement over a smaller result from the fact that the expansion surfaces 76.1, 76.2 may have a greater inclination with the same reachable spreading of the clamping jaws 72.1, 72.2.
- the pressure forces acting between the hinge cup 52 and the expansion lugs 76, 78 can be kept low.
- a larger spreading movement is possible.
- the second position of the actuating element 40 and the lifting arrangement is locked by the flats 62 of the eccentric discs 61, which rest against the contact surfaces 77.1 of the clamping jaws 72.1, 72.2. By the flats 62 an unintentional rotation of the eccentric 60 is avoided.
- a further locking of the actuating element and the lifting arrangement in the second position is achieved by the recess 52.2 in the pot bottom 52.1, in which the bracket 45 of the actuating element at least partially engages.
- the actuating element 40 is arranged completely in the hinge cup 52, inadvertent opening of the clamping device can be excluded. Furthermore, can be represented by the flange cover 51, a uniform surface of the hinge cup member 50 without disturbing controls.
- the actuating element 40 and thus the lifting assembly possibly with the aid of a suitable tool, rotated back into its first position, so that the bracket 45 is aligned again in the direction of the opening of the hinge cup 52.
- the jaws 72.1, 72.2 are pressed back by the pressure of the eccentric discs 61 on the bottom surfaces 77.3 of the Exzenterfactn 77 in their first position shown in Figure 8 and the clamping is released.
- FIG. 12 shows in a perspective view the stop 11 of a furniture hinge 10 with two laterally arranged actuating elements 80.1, 80.2 in a first position of the actuating elements 80.1, 80.2.
- the pot member 52 of the furniture hinge 10 is inserted into the bore 91 of a piece of furniture 90.
- the actuating elements 80.1, 80.2 are rotatably mounted on the flange cover 51 of the hinge cup element 50.
- the axes of rotation are arranged laterally of the hinge cup 52 and aligned in the direction of the surface normal of the flange cover 51.
- Slightly bent actuating levers 87.1, 87.2 of the actuating elements 80.1, 80.2 are aligned in the illustrated first position of the actuating elements 80.1, 80.2 in the direction of the opening of the hinge cup 52 and thereby with their front ends in the direction of the hinge receiving housing 56 of the hinge cup 52.
- the operating levers 87.1, 87.2 are thereby arranged in a direction of movement within a range of movement of the hinge arm 20 when the hinge arm 20 is folded.
- FIG. 13 shows the stop 11 shown in FIG. 12 in a perspective rear view.
- the flange cover 51 is integrally connected to the hinge cup 52 and forms the back of the Flanschausappelung 51.2.
- the actuators 80.1, 80.2 shown in Figure 12 concealed arranged axes are rotatably mounted in the flange cover 51 and guided in the Flanschausappelung 51.2. End the axes are designed as square pins 86.1, 86.2.
- a respective drive gear 82.1, 82.2 and subsequently a disk-shaped holding element 83.1, 83.2 are mounted in a form-fitting manner.
- the fastening pins 84.1, 84.2 are aligned such that the clamping ribs 85 are aligned with the hinge cup 52.
- the mounting pins 84.1, 84.2 By pivoting the actuators 80.1, 80.2 from the first position to the second position shown in Figure 14, the mounting pins 84.1, 84.2 by the engagement of the drive gears 82.1, 82.2 in the driven gears 81 .1, 81 .2 turned outward and thus facing away from the hinge cup 52.
- the drive gears 82.1, 82.2 and the output gears 81 .1, 81 .2 a transmission is formed.
- the gear ratio is selected such that upon a movement of the actuators 80.1, 80.2 from the first position to the second position, the mounting pins 84.1, 84.2 are rotated by at least approximately 180 °.
- FIG. 14 shows the stop 11 shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 in a plan view with two laterally arranged actuating elements 80.1, 80.2 in the second position of the actuating elements 80.1, 80.2.
- the actuating elements 80.1, 80.2 were moved by the not shown, hinged in the hinge receiving housing 56 hinge arm 20 upon folding of the hinge arm 20 from the first position shown in Figure 12 to the second position, as described for Figure 12.
- the fastening pins 84.1, 84.2 shown in FIG. 13 are arranged with their clamping ribs 85 directed outwards.
- FIG. 15 shows the stop shown in FIG. 14 in a rear view.
- the hinge cup 52 is embedded in the bore 91 of the furniture 90.
- the hinge pot element 50 rests with the flange cover 51 and the contact surfaces 52.3 laterally of the bore 91 on the piece of furniture 90.
- the mounting pins 84.1, 84.2 are inserted in the side of the bore 91 mounted centering holes 92.1, 92.2.
- the fastening pins 84.1, 84.2 are arranged opposite the centering bores 92.1, 92.2 such that the axes of rotation of the fastening pins 84.1, 84.2 are further away from the hinge cup 52 than the central longitudinal axes of the centering bores 92.1, 92.2.
- the mounting pins 84.1, 84.2 are thus offset outwardly in the centering holes 92.1, 92.2 arranged.
- the fastening pins 84.1, 84.2 are so aligned so that their clamping ribs 85 are arranged in the between the mounting pins 84.1, 84.2 and the respective bore walls of the centering holes 92.1, 92.2 in the direction of the hinge cup 52 formed towards free spaces.
- the fastening pins 84.1, 84.2 are rotated by at least approximately 180 °, so that the clamping ribs 85 are screwed into the bore walls and thereby produce a connection of the furniture hinge 10 with the piece of furniture 90.
- the clamping ribs 85 are preferably aligned obliquely on the circumference of the mounting pins 84.1, 84.2. This results in the engagement of the clamping ribs 85 in the bore walls a pulling movement, which pulls the hinge cup member 50 in the direction of the piece of furniture 90 and accurately positioned.
- the actuators 80.1, 80.2, the gear or the mounting pins 84.1, 84.2 are preferably locked in its second position.
- the actuators 80.1, 80.2 are moved by hand or with the aid of a tool from the second position back to the first position.
- the mounting pins 84.1, 84.2 are thereby rotated so that the clamping ribs 85 no longer engage in the walls of the centering holes 92.1, 92.2, so that the furniture hinge 10 can be removed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA2970631A CA2970631A1 (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2015-09-04 | Furniture hinge |
CN201580050886.3A CN106795729B (zh) | 2014-09-23 | 2015-09-04 | 家具铰链 |
US15/512,685 US10352075B2 (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2015-09-04 | Furniture hinge |
ES15757298T ES2943146T3 (es) | 2014-09-23 | 2015-09-04 | Bisagra para muebles |
EP15757298.3A EP3198098B1 (de) | 2014-09-23 | 2015-09-04 | Möbelscharnier |
MX2017003656A MX2017003656A (es) | 2014-09-23 | 2015-09-04 | Bisagra para muebles. |
PL15757298.3T PL3198098T3 (pl) | 2014-09-23 | 2015-09-04 | Zawias meblowy |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102014113714.0A DE102014113714A1 (de) | 2014-09-23 | 2014-09-23 | Möbelscharnier |
DE102014113714.0 | 2014-09-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2016045940A1 true WO2016045940A1 (de) | 2016-03-31 |
Family
ID=54035261
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2015/070261 WO2016045940A1 (de) | 2014-09-23 | 2015-09-04 | Möbelscharnier |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10352075B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP3198098B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN106795729B (de) |
CA (1) | CA2970631A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102014113714A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2943146T3 (de) |
MX (1) | MX2017003656A (de) |
PL (1) | PL3198098T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2016045940A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7244892B2 (ja) * | 2017-08-29 | 2023-03-23 | 株式会社ナチュラレーザ・ワン | スライドヒンジ並びにキャビネット |
CN108049748A (zh) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-05-18 | 佛山市帕客家居用品有限公司 | 一种带缓冲装置的天地铰链 |
AT521437A1 (de) * | 2018-07-03 | 2020-01-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Möbelbeschlag |
MX2021009552A (es) * | 2019-02-11 | 2021-11-12 | Ashley Furniture Ind Llc | Mueble con espaciadores de plastico para correderas de cajon. |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4315639A1 (de) * | 1992-06-10 | 1993-12-16 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Scharnier |
EP0738816A1 (de) * | 1995-04-19 | 1996-10-23 | Arturo Salice S.p.A. | Befestigungselement |
EP2090731A2 (de) * | 2008-02-13 | 2009-08-19 | Agostino Ferrari S.p.A. | Schnell montierbarer Scharnierflügel für Möbel |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT376770B (de) * | 1978-07-28 | 1984-12-27 | Heinze Richard Gmbh Co Kg | Moebelbeschlagteil |
AT401794B (de) | 1992-01-20 | 1996-11-25 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Scharniertopf |
ATE136977T1 (de) * | 1993-02-08 | 1996-05-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Scharniertopf |
AT404858B (de) * | 1993-10-25 | 1999-03-25 | Lautenschlaeger Mepla Werke | Als scharniertopf ausgebildeter tür-anschlagteil für möbelscharniere |
DE29511216U1 (de) * | 1995-07-11 | 1995-09-14 | Salice Arturo Spa | Befestigungselement |
DE19521909C2 (de) * | 1995-05-10 | 2003-12-24 | Lautenschlaeger Mepla Werke | Türflügel-Anschlagteil für Möbelscharniere |
DE19517924B4 (de) * | 1995-05-16 | 2006-03-02 | MEPLA-WERKE LAUTENSCHLäGER GMBH & CO. KG | Möbelbeschlagteil |
DE29703227U1 (de) * | 1997-02-24 | 1998-07-02 | Praemeta | Schnellmontagetopf für Möbelscharniere |
DE29717508U1 (de) * | 1997-09-30 | 1998-08-27 | Lautenschlaeger Mepla Werke | Möbelbeschlagteil zur werkzeuglosen Montage in einer Ausnehmung in einem Möbelteil, insbesondere Türflügel-Anschlagteil für Möbelscharniere |
US5979017A (en) * | 1998-06-17 | 1999-11-09 | Grass Ag | Fastener system for mounting a furniture fitting |
IT244203Y1 (it) * | 1998-08-07 | 2002-03-07 | Ferrari Franco | Cerniera con leve di fissaggio al mobile |
DE20019015U1 (de) | 2000-11-08 | 2001-02-15 | Salice Arturo Spa | Durch Spreizdübel befestigbares Element |
KR100426408B1 (ko) * | 2001-01-31 | 2004-04-08 | 삼성정밀공업 주식회사 | 주방가구용 경첩의 편심스크류 |
ITMI20040446U1 (it) | 2004-09-30 | 2004-12-30 | Agostino Ferrari Spa | Cerniera con sistema perfezi0nato di fissaggio della vaschetta |
DE202008007345U1 (de) * | 2008-05-31 | 2009-10-08 | Grass Gmbh & Co. Kg | Scharniertopf für Möbelscharniere |
-
2014
- 2014-09-23 DE DE102014113714.0A patent/DE102014113714A1/de active Pending
-
2015
- 2015-09-04 PL PL15757298.3T patent/PL3198098T3/pl unknown
- 2015-09-04 WO PCT/EP2015/070261 patent/WO2016045940A1/de active Application Filing
- 2015-09-04 EP EP15757298.3A patent/EP3198098B1/de active Active
- 2015-09-04 CA CA2970631A patent/CA2970631A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-09-04 ES ES15757298T patent/ES2943146T3/es active Active
- 2015-09-04 MX MX2017003656A patent/MX2017003656A/es unknown
- 2015-09-04 CN CN201580050886.3A patent/CN106795729B/zh active Active
- 2015-09-04 US US15/512,685 patent/US10352075B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4315639A1 (de) * | 1992-06-10 | 1993-12-16 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Scharnier |
EP0738816A1 (de) * | 1995-04-19 | 1996-10-23 | Arturo Salice S.p.A. | Befestigungselement |
EP2090731A2 (de) * | 2008-02-13 | 2009-08-19 | Agostino Ferrari S.p.A. | Schnell montierbarer Scharnierflügel für Möbel |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2943146T3 (es) | 2023-06-09 |
PL3198098T3 (pl) | 2023-07-03 |
US10352075B2 (en) | 2019-07-16 |
MX2017003656A (es) | 2017-10-11 |
US20170284138A1 (en) | 2017-10-05 |
CN106795729B (zh) | 2018-09-18 |
EP3198098A1 (de) | 2017-08-02 |
DE102014113714A1 (de) | 2016-03-24 |
EP3198098B1 (de) | 2023-03-01 |
CN106795729A (zh) | 2017-05-31 |
CA2970631A1 (en) | 2016-03-31 |
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