WO2016031110A1 - アームレストロック機構とそれを有する合体ベッド - Google Patents
アームレストロック機構とそれを有する合体ベッド Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016031110A1 WO2016031110A1 PCT/JP2015/003098 JP2015003098W WO2016031110A1 WO 2016031110 A1 WO2016031110 A1 WO 2016031110A1 JP 2015003098 W JP2015003098 W JP 2015003098W WO 2016031110 A1 WO2016031110 A1 WO 2016031110A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- armrest
- lever
- lock
- wheelchair
- bed
- Prior art date
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/54—Supports for the arms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G5/12—Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet
- A61G5/125—Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet for arms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G1/00—Stretchers
- A61G1/017—Stretchers convertible into chairs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/006—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs convertible to stretchers or beds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/02—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs propelled by the patient or disabled person
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G5/00—Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
- A61G5/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G5/12—Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/0507—Side-rails
- A61G7/0508—Side-rails characterised by a particular connection mechanism
- A61G7/0509—Side-rails characterised by a particular connection mechanism sliding or pivoting downwards
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/053—Aids for getting into, or out of, bed, e.g. steps, chairs, cane-like supports
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/16—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto converting a lying surface into a chair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/16—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto converting a lying surface into a chair
- A61G7/165—Chair detachable from bed
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an armrest lock mechanism and a combined bed having the same.
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a conventional bed 1.
- the cared person on the bed surface of the bed 1 can be easily transferred to the wheelchair part 3 by separating the wheelchair part 3 from the bed main body part 2.
- the pair of fences 4 of the wheelchair part 3 can be used as armrests.
- the fence 4 is replaced by the insertion hole 5 of the bed main body part 2 from the insertion hole of the wheelchair part 3 and used as a side frame of the bed 1.
- the bed 1 configured as described above can reduce the burden on the caregiver for transferring the care recipient between the wheelchair unit 3 and the bed 1.
- the present invention provides an armrest lock mechanism in which an armrest does not easily move due to a caregiver's unexpected movement or the like, and can be easily moved by a caregiver.
- the armrest lock mechanism of the present invention has a lever and an armrest lock.
- the lever is configured to be able to unlock the operation of the armrest.
- the armrest lock is configured to be able to unlock the operation of the lever.
- the armrest lock mechanism of the present invention the armrest does not easily move due to the unexpected movement of the care recipient, and the caregiver can easily move the armrest.
- FIG. 1A is a perspective view showing a combined state of a combined bed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1B is a perspective view showing a state where the wheelchair portion is locked in the combined bed shown in FIG. 1A.
- FIG. 1C is a perspective view showing a separated state of the combined bed shown in FIG. 1A.
- FIG. 1D is a perspective view showing a state in which the first armrest is pulled up in the combined bed shown in FIG. 1A.
- FIG. 2A is a perspective view showing a flat state of the wheelchair portion of the combined bed shown in FIG. 1A.
- FIG. 2B is a perspective view showing a chair state of the wheelchair portion shown in FIG. 2A.
- FIG. 1A is a perspective view showing a combined state of a combined bed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1B is a perspective view showing a state where the wheelchair portion is locked in the combined bed shown in FIG. 1A.
- FIG. 1C is a perspective view showing
- FIG. 3A is a perspective view showing a raised state of the first armrest shown in FIG. 1D.
- FIG. 3B is a perspective view showing a storage state of the first armrest shown in FIG. 3A.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a first part of the first armrest shown in FIG. 3A.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a second part of the first armrest shown in FIG. 3A.
- 6 is a perspective view of a third part of the first armrest shown in FIG. 3A.
- FIG. 7A is a side view showing a locked state of the armrest locking mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7B is a side view showing a state where the lock of the armrest locking mechanism shown in FIG. 7A is released.
- FIG. 7C is a side view showing a state where the lever of the armrest locking mechanism shown in FIG. 7A is pulled up.
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a conventional bed.
- FIG. 1A to 1C are views for explaining a combined bed 100 (hereinafter referred to as a bed 100) according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1A is a perspective view of a combined state.
- FIG. 1B is a perspective view of a state in which the wheelchair unit 10 is locked by the interlock mechanism.
- FIG. 1C is a perspective view of the separated state where the wheelchair unit 10 is separated.
- FIG. 1D is a perspective view showing a state in which the first armrest 14 is pulled up.
- the bed 100 includes a wheelchair unit 10 and a bed unit 20.
- the wheelchair part 10 includes a first main body part 11 having casters, a first seat surface part 12, a first armrest 14, and a second armrest 13.
- the first seat surface portion 12 is fixed to the first main body portion 11, and the posture of the seat surface can be changed.
- the first main body 11 is an example of a wheelchair main body.
- the first seat surface portion 12 is an example of a wheelchair seat surface portion.
- the first armrest 14 and the second armrest 13 are fixed to the first main body 11.
- the first armrest 14 and the second armrest 13 are examples of armrests.
- the first armrest 14 is disposed on the left side of the care recipient 200 and the second armrest 13 is disposed on the right side.
- the bed portion 20 includes a base frame 21 having casters, an elevating portion 22 fixed to the base frame 21, an upper frame 23, a second seat surface portion 24, a wheelchair fixing portion 25, and a U-shaped pipe 211. Have. The height of the second seat surface part 24 and the height of the upper frame 23 can be changed by the elevating part 22.
- the second main body portion of the bed portion 20 includes a base frame 21, an elevating part 22, an upper frame 23, and a wheelchair fixing part 25.
- the second main body is an example of a bed main body.
- the second seat surface portion 24 is an example of a bed seat surface portion, and constitutes the floor surface of the bed 100 by combining with the first seat surface portion 12 of the wheelchair portion 10.
- the wheelchair fixing unit 25 is an example of a configuration for fixing the wheelchair unit 10.
- the second seat surface portion 24 is fixed to the upper frame 23, and the posture of the seat surface can be changed.
- the wheelchair fixing part 25 is fixed to the upper frame 23 and is provided to fix the wheelchair part 10.
- a U-shaped pipe 211 which is an example of a U-shaped member, is fixed to the base frame 21. That is, the bed part 20 is located below the second main body part, the second seat surface part 24 fixed to the second main body part, and the second seat surface part 24, and is fixed to the second main body part. And a character member.
- FIG. 1A illustrates a state in which the first armrest 14 is stored in a state where the second armrest 13 is pulled out.
- FIG. 1B has shown the state by which the 2nd armrest 13 and the 1st armrest 14 were pulled out.
- FIGS. 1A to 1D a method for separating the bed 100 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1A to 1D.
- the caregiver moves the care receiver 200 to the wheelchair part 10.
- the caregiver operates the elevating part 22 to lower the upper frame 23 until the first main body part 11 reaches the ground. If only the bed part 20 is further lowered after the first main body part 11 reaches the ground, the wheelchair part 10 is unfixed by the wheelchair fixing part 25. As a result, the wheelchair part 10 can be moved from the bed part 20. At this time, a step is formed between the first seat surface portion 12 and the second seat surface portion 24 such that the first seat surface portion 12 is higher.
- the caregiver pulls out the wheelchair part 10 to the first separation position shown in FIG. 1B.
- a part (lower end) of the first armrest 14 is positioned in the U-shaped pipe 211 fixed to the base frame 21 and is in contact with the U-shaped pipe 211. Therefore, the wheelchair part 10 cannot be pulled out any more at the first separation position.
- the wheelchair part 10 can be pulled out without bringing the first armrest 14 into contact with the U-shaped pipe 211. And in the state where the 1st armrest 14 was pulled up, caregiver pulls out the wheelchair part 10, and as shown to FIG. 1C, the wheelchair part 10 can be pulled out to a 2nd separation position.
- the first separation position is a position of the wheelchair unit 10 that can form a sufficient gap between the wheelchair unit 10 and the bed unit 20 to pull the first armrest 14 upward. That is, the first separation position is a position in a state where the wheelchair unit 10 is slightly pulled out from the combined state.
- the second separation position is the position of the wheelchair unit 10 in a state where the wheelchair unit 10 and the bed unit 20 are completely separated.
- the wheelchair part 10 in this Embodiment was demonstrated using the structure isolate
- the U-shaped pipe 211 comes into contact with the second armrest 13 instead of the first armrest 14, and the first armrest 14 is replaced with the second armrest 13 in the description.
- FIG. 2A is a perspective view of the wheelchair unit 10 in a flat state
- FIG. 2B is a perspective view of the wheelchair unit 10 in a chair state.
- the flat state is a state where the first seat surface portion 12 of the wheelchair portion 10 is flat.
- the chair state is a state in which the first seat surface portion 12 of the wheelchair portion 10 has a backrest and a chair shape in which a seat portion, a footrest portion, and the like are formed.
- the wheelchair part 10 can change the attitude of the first seat surface part 12 after being separated from the bed part 20. That is, the posture can be changed from the flat state of FIG. 2A to the chair state of FIG. 2B.
- the wheelchair part 10 in the chair state of FIG. 2B can be used as a wheelchair.
- FIGS. 3A to 6 are perspective views of the first component 141, the second component 142, and the third component 143 in the first armrest 14, respectively.
- the first armrest 14 includes a third component 143 fixed to the first main body 11, a second component 142 that can move by sliding inside the third component 143,
- the first part 141 is configured to be slidable and movable inside the second part 142.
- the first component 141 has an armrest top 141A, a first pipe 141B, a first pin 141C, a lever 141D, and an armrest lock 141E.
- the armrest top 141 ⁇ / b> A is a member for placing the arm of the care recipient 200 and is located at the top of the first armrest 14.
- the first pipe 141B supports the armrest top 141A and slides in the second part 142.
- the first pin 141C is provided below the first pipe 141B. That is, the first pipe 141B is fixed to the armrest top 141A.
- a first pin 141C is provided on the side opposite to the armrest top 141A in the extending direction of the first pipe 141B.
- the lever 141D is provided to operate the first pin 141C.
- the armrest lock 141E is pivotally supported by the lever 141D.
- the first component 141 is provided with a mechanism that allows the first pin 141C to be accommodated in the first pipe 141B when the lever 141D is pulled up. That is, the first pin 141C is provided so as to be able to protrude from the side surface of the first pipe 141B and to be accommodated in the first pipe 141B.
- the lever 141D is configured to unlock the vertical movement of the first armrest 14 by a rotational operation
- the armrest lock 141E is configured to unlock the rotational movement of the lever 141D.
- the combination of the lever 141D and the armrest lock 141E is an example of an armrest lock mechanism.
- an armrest locking mechanism by providing such an armrest locking mechanism, a mechanism that can easily raise and lower the armrest for a caregiver can be realized without the armrest easily moving up and down due to the unexpected operation of the care receiver 200. ing.
- the second part 142 includes a second pipe 142A and a second pin 142B.
- a plurality of first holes 142C are provided on the side surface of the second pipe 142A.
- the first pin 141C can be fitted into the first hole 142C.
- the position of the first component 141 is fixed with respect to the second component 142.
- the second pin 142B is placed in the second pipe 142A.
- a mechanism is provided. That is, the second pipe 142A is provided with a first hole 142C into which the first pipe 141B can be inserted and fitted into the first pin 141C.
- the second pin 142B is provided on the side opposite to the first hole 142C in the extending direction of the second pipe 142A so as to be able to protrude from the side surface of the second pipe 142A and be accommodated in the second pipe 142A. Yes.
- the third component 143 includes a third pipe 143A and a second fixing portion 143C that fixes the third pipe 143A to the first main body portion 11 with screws or the like.
- a second hole 143B is provided on the side surface of the third pipe 143A.
- the second part 142 is fixed to the third part 143 by fitting the second pin 142B into the second hole 143B.
- the caregiver operates the armrest lock 141E to release the lock, and then grasps the lever 141D to operate the first pin 141C and remove it from the first hole 142C.
- the fixing of the first component 141 to the second component 142 is released.
- the locking of the armrest lock 141E and the method for releasing it will be described later. As a result, the first component 141 can freely slide with respect to the second component 142.
- the pulling-up operation is the reverse operation of the lowering operation (lower operation) described above.
- the caregiver raises the first part 141 that can be freely moved upward.
- the first pin 141C is fitted into the first hole 142C, and the first component 141 is fixed to the second component 142.
- the second pin 142B is fitted into the second hole 143B, and the second component 142 is also fixed to the third component 143.
- FIG. 7A to 7C are views for explaining the armrest locking mechanism according to the present embodiment.
- FIG. 7A shows a state in which the operation of the first armrest 14 is locked.
- FIG. 7B shows a state in which the operation lock of the first armrest 14 is released.
- FIG. 7C shows a state in which the lever 141 ⁇ / b> D is pulled up for the operation of the first armrest 14.
- the armrest locking mechanism in the vicinity of the elbow of the cared person 200 sitting on the wheelchair part 10, the direction in which the cared person 200 extends the arm (the tip side of the first armrest 14 or the leg of the wheelchair part 10).
- the first armrest 14 is configured not to be unlocked in the up / down motion unless it is operated toward the side or the front of the seated state. With such a configuration, the armrest does not easily move up and down due to an unexpected operation of the care recipient 200, and the caregiver can easily raise and lower the armrest.
- the armrest lock 141E includes a lock contact portion 141F and a lock operation portion 141G, and is rotatably supported by a lock rotation shaft 141H with respect to the lever 141D. Further, the tip of the armrest lock 141E is normally biased so as to be in the position shown in FIG. 7A. That is, the armrest lock 141E is urged in a direction to lock the operation of the lever 141D so that the tip of the armrest lock 141E is positioned between the armrest top 141A and the lever 141D.
- the armrest lock 141E is biased by an elastic member (not shown) such as a spring.
- an elastic member such as a spring.
- a helical spring connected to the lever 141D and the lock contact portion 141F or the lock operation portion 141G can be used.
- the lever 141D is rotatably supported by a lever rotating shaft 141K provided on the distal end side (left side in FIG. 7A) of the armrest top 141A around the first pipe 141B that is a support of the first armrest 14. If the lever 141D is not operated in the direction in which the cared person 200 contracts the arm (the rear end side of the first armrest 14, the head side of the wheelchair unit 10, or the rear of the seated state), the first armrest 14 moves up and down.
- the lock is configured not to be released.
- the caregiver To release the lock, the caregiver first places a finger on the lock operation unit 141G, and then moves the finger as it is (toward the tip of the armrest top 141A or the left side in FIG. 7A).
- the armrest lock 141E rotates around the lock rotation shaft 141H.
- the lock contact portion 141F moves to a position where it does not contact the armrest top 141A.
- the lever 141D can be pulled up as shown in FIG. 7C.
- the armrest lock 141E is configured such that when the lever 141D is unlocked and the lever 141D is rotated, the tip of the armrest lock 141E moves away from the position where it contacts the first armrest 14.
- the armrest lock 141E rotates the lever 141D unless operated in the direction in which the care receiver 200 extends the arm (the front end side of the first armrest 14, the foot side of the wheelchair unit 10, or the seated front). The operation is not unlocked. Further, as described above, in the armrest locking mechanism of the present embodiment, the caregiver can operate with one hand until the lever 141D is lifted from the unlocked state and the first armrest 14 is stored.
- the caregiver puts his hand from the vicinity of the second armrest 13 of the wheelchair unit 10 in order to store the first armrest 14. It is necessary to extend and operate the first armrest 14. Therefore, in order to make it easy for caregivers to use, the first armrest 14 needs to be operable with one hand.
- the armrest locking mechanism of the present embodiment can be operated with one hand from the unlocking operation until the first armrest 14 is stored. Therefore, the caregiver is easy to operate this lock mechanism.
- the rotation direction of the lever 141D at the time of unlocking and the rotation direction of the armrest lock 141E are not limited to the above.
- the rotation direction of the armrest lock 141E when unlocking the rotation operation of the lever 141D and the rotation direction of the lever 141D when unlocking the vertical operation of the first armrest 14 are more opposite. preferable. It is more desirable to configure the armrest lock mechanism so as to be like this. If the rotation direction for unlocking is reversed, the risk that the first armrest 14 will be lowered by the unexpected movement of the care receiver 200 can be further reduced.
- the armrest lock 141E has a configuration in which the rotation of the lever 141D is unlocked by rotating the armrest lock 141E toward the front of the wheelchair unit 10. This improves usability.
- the lever 141D has a configuration for releasing the lock of the vertical movement of the first armrest 14 by rotating the lever 141D forward. This further improves usability.
- the lever 141D may unlock the operation of the first armrest 14 by an operation other than the rotation operation. However, from the viewpoint of usability, the above rotation operation is optimal. Further, the operation of the lever 141D may be unlocked by the armrest lock 141E by an operation other than the rotation operation. However, from the viewpoint of usability, the above rotation operation is optimal.
- lever 141D and the armrest lock 141E be disposed below the armrest top 141A because it does not interfere with the care recipient 200.
- the first armrest 14 is described, but the second armrest 13 may have the same configuration and function. That is, the bed 100 has a bed part 20 that is a bed main body part and a wheelchair part 10 that is separable from the bed part 20, and at least a side surface of the wheelchair part 10 that faces the bed part 20, An armrest including the armrest lock mechanism described above may be provided.
- the armrest lock mechanism according to the present disclosure is useful to be applied to a wheelchair and a bed for nursing a bedridden elderly person or a sick person by separating a part of the armrest lock mechanism.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
11 第1本体部
12 第1座面部
13 第2アームレスト
14 第1アームレスト
20 ベッド部
21 ベースフレーム
22 昇降部
23 アッパーフレーム
24 第2座面部
100 合体ベッド(ベッド)
141 第1部品
141A アームレストトップ
141B 第一パイプ
141C 第一ピン
141D レバー
141E アームレストロック
141H ロック回転軸
141K レバー回転軸
142 第2部品
142A 第二パイプ
142B 第二ピン
142C 第一穴
143 第3部品
143A 第三パイプ
143B 第二穴
200 被介護者
Claims (9)
- アームレストの動作のロックを解除するレバーと、
前記レバーの動作のロックを解除するアームレストロックと、を備えた、
アームレストロック機構。 - 前記レバーは、回転動作により前記アームレストの動作のロックを解除するように構成されている、
請求項1に記載のアームレストロック機構。 - 前記アームレストロックは、回転動作により前記レバーの動作のロックを解除するように構成されている、
請求項1、2のいずれか一項に記載のアームレストロック機構。 - 前記レバーは、回転動作により前記アームレストの動作のロックを解除するように構成され、
前記アームレストロックは、回転動作により前記レバーの動作のロックを解除するように構成され、
前記レバーの動作のロックを解除する際の前記アームレストロックの回転方向と、前記アームレストの動作のロックを解除する際の前記レバーの回転方向とが逆方向である、
請求項1に記載のアームレストロック機構。 - 前記アームレストロックは、前記車椅子部の前方に向けて回転させることにより前記レバーの動作のロックを解除するように構成されている、
請求項4に記載のアームレストロック機構。 - 前記レバーは、前記車椅子部の後方に向けて回転させることにより前記アームレストの動作のロックを解除するように構成されている、
請求項4、5のいずれか一項に記載のアームレストロック機構。 - 前記アームレストロックは、前記レバーの動作をロックする方向に付勢されている、
請求項4に記載のアームレストロック機構。 - 前記アームレストは、最上部にアームレストトップを有し、
前記レバーのロックが解除され、前記レバーを回転させた際に前記アームレストロックの先端が前記アームレストトップに当たる位置から離れるように、前記アームレストロックが構成されている、
請求項7に記載のアームレストロック機構。 - ベッド本体部と、
前記ベッド本体部から分離可能な車椅子部と、を備え、
前記車椅子部の両側面のうち、少なくとも前記ベッド本体部と対向する側面には、請求項1~8のいずれか一項に記載のアームレストロック機構を含むアームレストが設けられた、
合体ベッド。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2015560450A JP5966161B1 (ja) | 2014-08-29 | 2015-06-22 | アームレストロック機構とそれを有する合体ベッド |
CN201580001117.4A CN105579009B (zh) | 2014-08-29 | 2015-06-22 | 扶手锁定机构和具有该扶手锁定机构的组合床 |
EP15801306.0A EP3015097B1 (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2015-06-22 | Armrest locking mechanism and integrated bed having same |
US14/997,534 US10201465B2 (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2016-01-17 | Armrest locking mechanism and integrated bed having same |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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JP2014-175254 | 2014-08-29 | ||
JP2014175254 | 2014-08-29 |
Related Child Applications (1)
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US14/997,534 Continuation US10201465B2 (en) | 2014-08-29 | 2016-01-17 | Armrest locking mechanism and integrated bed having same |
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WO2016031110A1 true WO2016031110A1 (ja) | 2016-03-03 |
Family
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PCT/JP2015/003098 WO2016031110A1 (ja) | 2014-08-29 | 2015-06-22 | アームレストロック機構とそれを有する合体ベッド |
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US (1) | US10201465B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3015097B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5966161B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105579009B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2016031110A1 (ja) |
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DE102016208639A1 (de) * | 2016-05-19 | 2017-11-23 | Greiner Gmbh | Krankenstuhl |
TWI658825B (zh) * | 2017-09-27 | 2019-05-11 | 名一生物科技股份有限公司 | 結合輪椅之照護床 |
CN108652874A (zh) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-10-16 | 王从相 | 一种医疗病床的升降扶手机构 |
CN108283546A (zh) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-07-17 | 王从相 | 一种医疗病床的升降床架装置 |
CN108618900A (zh) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-10-09 | 王从相 | 一种具有升降扶手机构的转运医用床 |
US11129762B2 (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2021-09-28 | AWB Group, LLC | Wheelchair and bed combination and method of use |
CN110236822A (zh) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-09-17 | 西安建筑科技大学 | 一种组合式轮椅床及其操作方法 |
CN110478158B (zh) * | 2019-08-21 | 2024-03-22 | 中国科学院苏州生物医学工程技术研究所 | 用于轮椅床的快速锁紧及释放机构 |
US11612247B1 (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2023-03-28 | Christopher J. Rusch | Shop chair |
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- 2015-06-22 JP JP2015560450A patent/JP5966161B1/ja active Active
- 2015-06-22 WO PCT/JP2015/003098 patent/WO2016031110A1/ja active Application Filing
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN105579009A (zh) | 2016-05-11 |
JPWO2016031110A1 (ja) | 2017-04-27 |
US20160128882A1 (en) | 2016-05-12 |
CN105579009B (zh) | 2018-03-16 |
EP3015097A4 (en) | 2016-10-12 |
EP3015097A1 (en) | 2016-05-04 |
JP5966161B1 (ja) | 2016-08-10 |
EP3015097B1 (en) | 2017-11-08 |
US10201465B2 (en) | 2019-02-12 |
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