WO2016029712A1 - Clutch drum assembly manufacturing method - Google Patents

Clutch drum assembly manufacturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016029712A1
WO2016029712A1 PCT/CN2015/077909 CN2015077909W WO2016029712A1 WO 2016029712 A1 WO2016029712 A1 WO 2016029712A1 CN 2015077909 W CN2015077909 W CN 2015077909W WO 2016029712 A1 WO2016029712 A1 WO 2016029712A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
clutch drum
convex
surface portion
drum assembly
end surface
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/077909
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
向井田秀则
越后修二
Original Assignee
东莞一户五金电子有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 东莞一户五金电子有限公司 filed Critical 东莞一户五金电子有限公司
Publication of WO2016029712A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016029712A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K11/00Resistance welding; Severing by resistance heating
    • B23K11/14Projection welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K11/00Resistance welding; Severing by resistance heating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K11/00Resistance welding; Severing by resistance heating
    • B23K11/10Spot welding; Stitch welding
    • B23K11/11Spot welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K33/00Specially-profiled edge portions of workpieces for making soldering or welding connections; Filling the seams formed thereby
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D1/00Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements
    • F16D1/06Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end
    • F16D1/064Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end non-disconnectable
    • F16D1/068Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end non-disconnectable involving gluing, welding or the like

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a clutch drum assembly, and more particularly to a method of manufacturing a clutch drum assembly that combines a side portion of a clutch drum with an end surface portion of a power transmitting member by resistance welding.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Publication No. 07-003252 (refer to paragraphs 0002 to 0011, Figs. 2, 4, and 8);
  • Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent No. 3790044 (refer to claim 1, paragraph 0015, and FIG. 3).
  • Patent Document 1 the method using brazing bonding described in Patent Document 1 is a process performed in a high-temperature furnace, so that decarburization or diffusion annealing occurs in the driven shaft, and the material structure of the clutch drum becomes brittle and softened. Therefore, the next heat treatment and grinding processing are required, resulting in an increase in the number of processing steps.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and provides a method of manufacturing a clutch drum assembly that ensures high cost by high-performance, lightweight, and reduced manufacturing processes while ensuring excellent bonding strength.
  • a clutch drum assembly manufacturing method of the present invention is a clutch drum assembly manufacturing method having a clutch drum that transmits engine power through a clutch device and a power transmitting member that is coupled to a side portion of the clutch drum,
  • the present invention is characterized in that a convex welded portion is formed on at least one surface of the clutch drum side surface portion and the end surface portion of the power transmitting member, and the convex welded portion is clamped to the side surface portion and the end surface In the state between the portions, the side portion and the end surface electrode are pressed while being welded, and the welded portion is welded to the welded joint portion formed by the welded convex portion.
  • the side portion and the end surface portion are welded and joined.
  • the convex welded portion formed on at least one of the side surface portion and the end surface portion is welded while being welded by electric resistance welding.
  • the side surface portion of the clutch drum and the end surface portion of the power transmission member are welded and joined by the welded joint portion formed on the welded welded portion. Therefore, the welded joint between the side portion of the clutch drum and the end surface portion of the power transmitting member is closely interposed with each other, so that a very good bonding strength can be ensured.
  • the method for manufacturing a clutch drum assembly according to the present invention can be suitably applied as a combination means for a clutch drum and a power transmission member, so that the clutch drum assembly can be subjected to severe conditions such as a sudden change in driving torque or load generated by the engine. used.
  • the method for manufacturing a clutch drum assembly according to the present invention is a very simple processing form in which at least one of the side surface portion and the end surface portion is formed with a convex welded portion, that is, it is not formed. In the notch portion, the projection portion is not melted and fitted into the notch portion, and excellent bonding strength can be ensured. Therefore, it is possible to effectively suppress an increase in the number of processing steps and manufacturing steps.
  • the manufacturing method of the clutch drum assembly according to the present invention can ensure a very good bonding strength while reducing the manufacturing process and reducing the cost.
  • the clutch drum includes a through hole formed in a central portion of the side surface portion and a recess formed in an inner peripheral portion of the through hole.
  • the power transmission member includes a shaft inserted through the through hole formed in the end surface portion, and a riveted convex portion formed in the outer peripheral portion of the shaft and fitted into the concave portion and riveted together .
  • the concave portion for example, a power transmission member that forms a shape of the corresponding axial portion, and the concave portion and the rivet convex portion are riveted together so that the side portion and the portion
  • the combination of the end faces allows for a stronger anti-rotation function for the clutch drum assembly. Therefore, it can be well applied under the condition that the driving torque of the engine is large or even more severe.
  • a flange portion is formed in a perforated manner of a gear shape on the inner peripheral portion of the through hole.
  • the inner peripheral portion of the through hole has a flange portion extending in the axial direction by a gear-shaped punching method, and the rigidity of the inner peripheral portion of the through hole can be improved.
  • the torque in the direction of rotation can be transmitted more effectively.
  • the present invention can be applied even under severe use conditions in which the driving torque of the engine is large. Further, the flange portion formed by the gear-shaped hole-punching method can improve the rigidity, and the thickness of the clutch drum can be made thinner to reduce the weight, and the manufacturing process can be further reduced than the manufacturing method using the cutting process.
  • the power transmission member is a gear member formed by extending a plurality of tooth portions outward in a radial direction from the outer peripheral portion, and the convex welding portion is formed on the tooth portion.
  • the tooth portion of the gear member is used as the caulking convex portion, and the increase in the number of processing steps can be effectively suppressed.
  • a clutch drum assembly manufacturing method is a clutch drum assembly having a clutch drum that transmits engine power through a clutch device and a power transmitting member that engages a side portion of the clutch drum, It is a case that a convex portion is formed on at least one surface of the side surface portion of the clutch drum and the end surface portion of the power transmission member, and the convex portion is inserted into a through hole formed on the other surface. Riveting is performed such that the clutch drum and the power transmitting member are integrally joined together.
  • a power transmission member formed of a plurality of tooth portions such as a sprocket and a gear is collectively referred to as a gear member.
  • the method for manufacturing a clutch drum assembly according to the present invention achieves a reduction in manufacturing process and a reduction in cost while ensuring a very good bonding strength. Therefore, it can be suitably applied to a clutch drum assembly such as a chain saw which is used under severe use conditions such as a driving torque generated by an engine or a sudden change in load.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the state in which the clutch drum assembly of the present invention is implemented.
  • Fig. 2 is a structural view of a clutch drum constituting a clutch drum assembly, wherein (a) is a front sectional view taken along line I-I and (b) is a right side view of the clutch drum.
  • Fig. 3 is a structural view of a sprocket constituting a clutch drum assembly, wherein (a) is a front sectional view taken along line II-II and (b) is a right side view of the sprocket.
  • Fig. 4 is a view showing a configuration state of a clutch drum assembly of the present invention, wherein (a) is a perspective view in an exploded state, and (b) is a front sectional view in an assembled state.
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a method of manufacturing the clutch drum assembly of the present invention, wherein (a) is a state in which an sprocket is attached to one side of the electrode, and (b) a clutch drum is assembled on the sprocket teeth and clamped by an electrode on the other side.
  • the state (c) is a state in which the convex welded portion is welded by resistance welding.
  • Fig. 6 is a structural view of a clutch drum of a clutch drum assembly according to a first modified embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) is a front cross-sectional view taken along line III-III and (b) is a right side view of the clutch drum.
  • Fig. 7 is a structural view of a sprocket of a clutch drum assembly according to a first modified embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) is a front cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV and (b) is a right side view of the sprocket.
  • Fig. 8 is a view showing a configuration of a clutch drum assembly according to a first modified embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) is a perspective view in an exploded state, and (b) is a front sectional view in an assembled state.
  • Fig. 9 is a view showing a configuration of a clutch drum assembly according to a second modified embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) is a perspective view in an exploded state, and (b) is a front sectional view in an assembled state.
  • Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing a modified embodiment of a sprocket of a clutch drum assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) is a front cross-sectional view taken along line V-V, and (b) is a right side view of the sprocket.
  • Fig. 11 is a view showing a configuration of a clutch drum assembly according to a third modified embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) is a perspective view in an exploded state, and (b) is a front sectional view in an assembled state.
  • Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a method of manufacturing a clutch drum assembly according to a third modified embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) is a state in which a sprocket is attached to one side of a riveting jig, and (b) a clutch drum is attached to the clutch drum. On the sprocket, the other side of the rivet jig is clamped, and (c) is a state in which the convex portion is riveted.
  • the clutch drum assembly 1 includes a clutch drum 2 and a sprocket 3 integrally coupled to the clutch drum 2, the sprocket 3 serving as a power transmitting member for transmitting engine power.
  • the clutch drum assembly 1 is a mounting member mounted on the upper surface of a chain saw or the like.
  • the device transmits a driving force from the engine through the rotating shaft 11, and is transmitted from the clutch drum 2 to the sprocket 3 via a clutch device 12 such as a centrifugal clutch.
  • the chain saw 13 is rotationally driven.
  • the clutch drum assembly 1 is manufactured by welding the side surface portion 21 of the clutch drum 2 to the end surface portion 31 of the sprocket 3 to manufacture the clutch drum assembly 1.
  • the gear member sprocket 3 formed by the plurality of tooth portions 34 as the power transmission member is described as an example, but is not limited thereto.
  • the gear member can be applied similarly even if it is a gear such as a spur gear or a power transmission member is not a gear member or a pulley that transmits power by an annular transmission member such as a belt.
  • the clutch drum 2 is a member constituting a clutch device 11 (see FIG. 1) such as a clutch member. As shown in FIG. 2, the clutch drum 2 has a bottomed cup-like structure formed by, for example, press forming, and the bottom of the clutch drum 2 is formed with a side portion 21 which extends continuously from the side surface portion 21 in the axial direction to form a drum body. The drum portion constitutes an annular drum portion 22.
  • the clutch drum 2 is a clutch member (not shown) attached to the transmission shaft 11 of the engine (not shown), and is pressed against the inner peripheral portion of the drum portion 22 to transmit the driving force.
  • the side surface portion 21 has a through hole 23 formed in the center portion (axial portion), a concave portion 24 formed in the inner peripheral portion of the through hole 23, and a perforated portion formed on the inner peripheral portion of the through hole 23 Flange portion 23a.
  • the through hole 23 and the recessed portion 24 can be simultaneously processed by, for example, press forming (punching processing).
  • the recessed portion 24 is formed to conform to the base end portion of the tooth portion 34 formed on the sprocket 3 to form a substantially trapezoidal shape. Eight points are equally divided along the circumferential direction. A flange portion 23a including a concave portion 24 over the entire circumference is formed on the inner peripheral portion of the through hole 23 (see FIG. 2(b)).
  • the flange portion 23a is formed to extend in the axial direction. After the punching process for forming the through hole 23 and the recessed portion 24, it can be formed by press forming and punching. The flange portion 23a is formed in the inner peripheral portion of the through hole 23 and the recessed portion 24, so that the rigidity of the recessed portion 24 is further improved, and the driving torque can be transmitted without fail.
  • the shape of the tooth portion 34 of the sprocket 3 is indicated by the two-point lock line (virtual) on Fig. 2(b).
  • the shape of the recess 24 conforms to the shape of the base end portion of the tooth portion 34 of the sprocket 3, so that the bottom portion (base portion) of the tooth portion of the sprocket 3 can be fitted into the recess portion 24. (Refer to Figure 5(b)).
  • the clutch drum 2 is manufactured by a press forming method.
  • the present invention is not limited to this method, and may be produced by other methods such as cutting or forging.
  • the sprocket 3 is formed by a plurality of tooth portions 23 (eight in the present embodiment and eight in the present embodiment) that are coupled to each other on the outer peripheral chain 13 (see Fig. 1). Gear parts.
  • the sprocket 3 further includes a convex welded portion 32 formed on one end surface portion 31 (the end surface portion on the left side) and a shaft hole 33 into which a shaft (not shown) is inserted. .
  • the convex welded portion 32 is formed on the tip end portion of the tooth portion 34.
  • the shape is a slightly triangular pyramid shape in which the cross section is a straight triangle.
  • an inner convex portion (BOSS portion) 31a that protrudes in the axial direction is formed on the end surface portion 31 (end surface portion on the left side of the figure) of the sprocket 3 .
  • the inner convex portion (BOSS portion) 31a is inserted into the through hole 23 of the clutch drum 2 (see FIG. 5(b)), the side surface portion 21 of the clutch drum 2 and the end surface portion 31 of the sprocket 3 are integrated. integrate. (Refer to Figure 5(c)).
  • a fitting convex portion 31b having a trapezoidal shape conforming to the shape of the bottom portion of the tooth portion 34 is formed.
  • the clutch drum assembly 1 is manufactured by clamping the convex welding portion 32 formed on the end surface portion 31 of the sprocket 3 between the side surface portion 21 of the clutch drum 2 and the end surface portion 31 of the sprocket 3. Then, by the resistance welding method such as spot welding and projection welding, the resistance heat generated by the large current flowing between the electrode 81 on one side and the electrode 82 on the other side brings the side surface portion 21 of the clutch drum 2 and the end surface portion 31 of the sprocket 3 Welding is combined.
  • the resistance welding method such as spot welding and projection welding
  • the electric stage 81 on one side is an electrode placed to position the sprocket, and is disposed below the figure.
  • a member made of a ceramic material is embedded in the upper portion.
  • the other electrode 82 is disposed above the figure as shown in Fig. 5(b).
  • the electrode 81 on one side is clamped to the electrode 82 on the other side, and resistance welding is performed while pressing.
  • the inner convex portion (BOSS portion) of the sprocket 3 is placed in a state where the sprocket 3 is placed on the electrode 81 with the convex welding portion 32 facing upward on the one electrode 81. 31a and the through hole 23 of the clutch drum 2 are aligned with the axis for positioning. (Refer to Figure 4)
  • the clutch drum 2 is moved to the lower side of the figure, and the through hole 23 of the clutch drum 2 is fitted into the inner convex portion (BOSS portion) 31a of the sprocket 3.
  • the concave portion 24 of the clutch drum 2 is fitted to the engaging convex portion 31b of the sprocket 3.
  • the end surface portion 31 of the sprocket tooth 3 is formed such that the convex welding portion 32 is clamped between the side surface portion 21 of the clutch drum 2 and the end surface portion 31 of the sprocket 3, and the electric resistance welding operation is performed.
  • the side surface portion 21 of the clutch drum 2 and the end surface portion 31 of the sprocket 3 are sandwiched from the outer side by the electric stage 81 and the other side electrode 82, and the clutch drum is pressed while being pressed.
  • the side surface portion 21 of the second surface portion 21 and the end surface portion 31 of the sprocket 3 are welded and joined.
  • the clutch drum assembly 1 As shown in FIG. 5(c), the clutch drum assembly 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the side surface portion 21 of the clutch drum 2 and the end surface portion 31 of the sprocket 3 are firmly welded and joined by the welded joint portion 320.
  • the welded joint portion 320 welds the convex welded portion 32 by electric resistance welding, and the surface of the side surface portion 21 of the clutch drum 2 and the surface of the end surface portion 31 of the sprocket 3 when the convex welded portion 32 is welded
  • the mixture is miscible to form a molten mixing portion in which the molecules are mixed with each other.
  • the method for manufacturing the clutch drum assembly 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention configured as described above achieves the following effects.
  • the welded joint portion 320 melts the convex molten portion 32 by electric resistance welding, and the surface of the side surface portion 21 of the clutch drum 2 and the surface of the end surface portion 31 of the sprocket 3 are fused to be melted and mixed while being pressed. And therefore has a very high bond strength.
  • the welded joint portion 320 is closely interposed between the side surface portion 21 of the clutch drum 2 and the end surface portion 31 of the sprocket 3 . Therefore, the volume of the convex melting portion 32 can be appropriately set, and the bonding area can be sufficiently ensured.
  • the manufacturing method of the clutch drum assembly 1 can also be applied to a combination of the clutch drum 2 and the sprocket 3, such as a chain saw, which is used under severe conditions such as a driving torque generated by an engine such as a chain saw or a sudden change in load. .
  • the clutch drum 2 is formed by press molding or the like, and a convex melting portion is formed on the end surface portion 32 of the sprocket 3.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto, and the convex melting portion may be formed on the side surface 21 of the clutch drum 2 even if it is not formed on the end surface portion 32 of the sprocket 3, and may be at the end surface portion 32 of the sprocket 3 and the clutch drum 2
  • the sides 21 are formed on both sides.
  • the through hole 23 of the clutch drum 2 is fitted into the inner convex portion (BOSS portion) of the sprocket 3, the engaging convex portion 31b of the sprocket 3 and the concave portion 24 of the clutch drum 2 are fitted together, and in the clutch The flange portion 23a is formed on the inner peripheral portion of the drum 2 and the recess portion 24, so that a higher anti-rotation function can be added.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto, and it is required to appropriately change the design according to the use conditions such as the driving torque acting on the clutch drum 2 and the power transmission member.
  • the clutch drum assembly 1A according to the first modification is different from the above-described embodiment in the following points.
  • the clutch drum assembly 1 has a convex welded portion 32 formed on the end surface portion 31 of the sprocket 3, but is not provided with a convex welded portion on the sprocket tooth 3A, but is formed on the side surface portion 21A of the clutch drum 2A.
  • the hemispherical convex welded portion 21a is not designed to be formed on the through hole 23A of the clutch drum 2A and the concave portion 24.
  • the clutch drum 2A of the clutch drum assembly 1A includes a through hole 23A formed in a central portion (axial portion) of the side surface portion 21A, and a radially outward side of the through hole 23A.
  • the semispherical convex welded portion 21a protrudes in the direction of the end surface portion 31A of the sprocket 3A, and the upper side of the inner peripheral portion in the axial direction is not formed in a concave shape.
  • the convex welded portion 21a corresponds to the convex welded portion 32 which is designed to the end surface portion 31 of the sprocket 3 in the above embodiment. It also has the same effect, so it will not be repeated.
  • the end surface end portion of the tooth portion 34 of the sprocket 3A is in a state of being attached to the hemispherical convex welded portion 21a formed on the side surface portion 21A of the clutch drum 2A
  • the hemispherical convex welded portion 21a is welded by electric resistance welding to form a welded joint portion (not shown) such that the side surface portion 31A of the sprocket 3A is welded and coupled to the side surface portion 21A of the clutch drum 2A.
  • the welded joint portion (not shown) formed by the welded hemispherical convex welded portion 21a has the same configuration as the welded joint portion 320 shown in Fig. 5(c), and therefore detailed description will be omitted. .
  • the clutch drum assembly 1B according to the first modification is mainly different from the inner peripheral portion of the clutch drum 2 of the above-described embodiment and the inner convex portion (BOSS portion) 31a of the sprocket 3.
  • the clutch drum 2B of the clutch drum assembly 1B has a shape in which the through hole 23B is formed in a circular shape, and is different from the clutch drum 2 (see FIG. 4) in which the recessed portion 24 is formed.
  • the inner convex portion (BOSS portion) 31a has an annular shape conforming to the through hole 23B, and this is formed on the outer peripheral portion of the inner convex portion (BOSS portion) 31a with the engaging convex portion 31b.
  • the sprocket 3 (refer to FIG. 4) is different.
  • the manufacturing method of the clutch drum assembly 1B is the same as that of the clutch drum assembly 1, and therefore, the description thereof will not be repeated.
  • the convex melting portion 32 is melted by the electric resistance welding method, and the surface of the side surface portion 21B of the clutch drum 2B and the surface of the end surface portion 31B of the sprocket 3B are pressed and mixed to form a welded joint portion (not shown). ), and has a high bonding strength, can also play an anti-rotation function.
  • the manufacturing method of the clutch drum assembly 1B can be suitably applied between a clutch drum 2B and a sprocket 3B such as a chain saw under severe use conditions such as a chain saw or the like, such as a driving torque or a sudden change in load generated by the engine. Combined means.
  • a triangular pyramid having a right-angled triangular cross section is illustrated in the convex-shaped melting portion 32 (see FIG. 3( a )) according to the above-described embodiment.
  • a triangular pyramid having a right-angled triangular cross section is illustrated in order to protrude from the end surface of the tooth portion 34 in the axial direction.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto, and as shown in FIG. 10(a), the illustrated cross section may be formed as a slightly triangular pyramid having an equilateral triangle.
  • the side surface portion 21 and the end surface portion 31 are pressed by the electric resistance welding method, and the protruding portion 32 is dissolved, and the inner peripheral surface of the protruding portion 32 and the clutch drum 2 are passed.
  • the welded joint 320 (refer to FIG. 5(c)) is melted and bonded together.
  • the side surface portion 21C and the end surface portion 31C are not melt-bonded by the welding joint portion 320 with reference to FIG. 5(c), but may be as shown in FIGS. 1 and 12.
  • the protruding portion 32Ca of the convex portion is caulked and fixed, and the clutch drum 2C and the sprocket 3C are integrally rotatable.
  • the clutch drum assembly 1C includes a slightly triangular anti-rotation hole 21Ca formed on the side surface portion 21C of the clutch drum 2C, and a convex shape formed in the end surface portion of the sprocket 3 in conformity with the anti-rotation hole 21Ca.
  • the section of the portion is a slightly triangular projection 32Ca.
  • the projection portion 32Ca having the convex portion is swaged, and the clutch drum 2C and the sprocket 3C are integrally rotatably fixed, and the projection 32Ca is fitted and tied to the prevention.
  • the same anti-rotation function as that of the clutch drum assembly 1 see Fig. 5(c) can be added.
  • the anti-rotation hole 21Ca is formed in the side surface portion 21C of the clutch drum 2C, and the front end portion of the convex melting portion 32C formed on the end surface portion 31C of the sprocket 3C is formed to conform to the anti-rotation hole.
  • the cross section of 21Ca is a slightly triangular projection 32Ca.
  • the shape of the projection 32Ca may be a circular cross section, or a projection may be formed on the side surface portion 21C of the clutch drum 2C (not shown).
  • an anti-rotation hole is formed at a different position from the convex melting portion 32 formed at the end surface portion of the sprocket 3.
  • the invention relates to a method for manufacturing a clutch drum assembly, which can reduce the manufacturing process and reduce the cost, and also ensures a very good bonding strength, and can be well applied to the demanding use of the driving torque or the sudden change of the load generated by the engine. Under the condition, the clutch drum assembly of the chain saw or the like is used. Therefore, it has industrial applicability.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
  • Resistance Welding (AREA)

Abstract

A clutch drum assembly manufacturing method. The method is used for manufacturing a clutch drum assembly (1) provided with a clutch drum (2) for transmitting the power of an engine by means of a clutch apparatus and a power transmitting part (3) engaged onto a lateral part (21) of the clutch drum (2).A bulged melting-cladding part (32) is formed on at least one surface of the lateral part (21) and an end face part (31) of the power transmitting part (3) and is in a state of being clamped between the lateral part (21) and the end face part (31). The lateral part (21) and the end face part (31) are used for tightly pressing and welding the bulged melting-cladding part (32) in an electric resistance welding manner by means of electrodes (81 and 82). After that, a welding combination part is formed by the welded bulged melting-cladding part (32), so that the lateral part (21) and the end face part (31) are welded and combined. A low cost is ensured by means of high performance, light weight and reduction of manufacturing processes, and meanwhile, a good combination strength is also ensured.

Description

离合器鼓总成制造方法Clutch drum assembly manufacturing method 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种离合器鼓总成的制造方法,尤其是涉及一种采用电阻焊接方式将离合器鼓的侧面部与动力传达部件的端面部相结合的离合器鼓总成的制造方法。The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a clutch drum assembly, and more particularly to a method of manufacturing a clutch drum assembly that combines a side portion of a clutch drum with an end surface portion of a power transmitting member by resistance welding.
背景技术Background technique
为了使驱动链锯的链轮与离心离合器的离合器鼓相结合制作出的离合器鼓总成能在发动机产生的驱动力矩或负荷急剧变化等的苛刻条件下使用,必须保证非常好的结合强度。因此,采用钎焊或电阻焊等的各种焊接方法作为组成离合器鼓总成的链轮与离合器鼓的结合方法而被公知(例:专利文献1、2)。In order to make the clutch drum assembly that is combined with the clutch drum of the centrifugal clutch and the clutch drum of the centrifugal clutch to be used under severe conditions such as a driving torque or a sudden change in load generated by the engine, it is necessary to ensure a very good bonding strength. Therefore, various welding methods such as brazing or electric resistance welding are known as a method of joining the sprocket and the clutch drum which constitute the clutch drum assembly (Examples: Patent Documents 1 and 2).
在先技术文献:Prior technical literature:
专利文献1:日本,特公平07-003252号公报(参照段落0002~0011、图2,4,8);Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Publication No. 07-003252 (refer to paragraphs 0002 to 0011, Figs. 2, 4, and 8);
专利文献2:日本,特许第3799044号公报(参照要求项1、段落0015、图3)。Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent No. 3790044 (refer to claim 1, paragraph 0015, and FIG. 3).
然而,专利文献1所记载的采用钎焊结合的方法,由于是在高温炉中做的处理,因此被驱动轴将出现脱炭或扩散退火现象,导致离合器鼓的原料组织变脆及软化。从而需要做下一步的热处理和研磨处理加工,造成加工工序增加的问题。However, the method using brazing bonding described in Patent Document 1 is a process performed in a high-temperature furnace, so that decarburization or diffusion annealing occurs in the driven shaft, and the material structure of the clutch drum becomes brittle and softened. Therefore, the next heat treatment and grinding processing are required, resulting in an increase in the number of processing steps.
专利文献2所记载的采用电阻焊接结合的方法,是将第1金属部件(链轮)形成的突起部嵌合到第2金属部件形成的槽口部的状态下,为了使该突起部完全贴合到槽口部,需要增加突起部和槽口部的加工,从而导致加工工序增加的问题。In the method of joining by electric resistance welding described in Patent Document 2, the projection formed by the first metal member (sprocket) is fitted into the notch portion formed by the second metal member, and the projection is completely attached. When it is joined to the notch portion, it is necessary to increase the processing of the projection portion and the notch portion, resulting in an increase in the number of processing steps.
技术问题technical problem
本发明是鉴于以上这种背景下而产生的发明,提供一种以高性能、轻量化、缩减制造工序来确保低成本,同时还要确保非常好的结合强度的离合器鼓总成的制造方法。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and provides a method of manufacturing a clutch drum assembly that ensures high cost by high-performance, lightweight, and reduced manufacturing processes while ensuring excellent bonding strength.
技术解决方案Technical solution
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明的离合器鼓总成的制造方法是具有通过离合器装置传递发动机动力的离合器鼓以及在此离合器鼓的侧面部上接合的动力传达部件的离合器鼓总成制造方法,其特证在于,在所述离合器鼓侧面部和所述动力传达部件的端面部中至少在一面上形成凸状熔敷部,并将凸状熔敷部夹持到所述侧面部与所述端面部之间的状态下,采用电阻焊接将该侧面部与该端面部用电极一边按压一边对该凸状熔敷部进行焊接,从而通过焊接后的凸状熔敷部所生成的焊接结合部,使该侧面部和该端面部进行焊接结合。In order to solve the above-described problems, a clutch drum assembly manufacturing method of the present invention is a clutch drum assembly manufacturing method having a clutch drum that transmits engine power through a clutch device and a power transmitting member that is coupled to a side portion of the clutch drum, The present invention is characterized in that a convex welded portion is formed on at least one surface of the clutch drum side surface portion and the end surface portion of the power transmitting member, and the convex welded portion is clamped to the side surface portion and the end surface In the state between the portions, the side portion and the end surface electrode are pressed while being welded, and the welded portion is welded to the welded joint portion formed by the welded convex portion. The side portion and the end surface portion are welded and joined.
本发明涉及的离合器鼓总成的制造方法,是将所述侧面部与所述端面部中至少一面上形成的凸状熔敷部采用电阻焊一边按压一边进行焊接。从而通过被焊接后的凸状熔敷部上生成的熔敷结合部,使所述离合器鼓的侧面部和所述动力传达部件的端面部进行焊接结合。因此,离合器鼓的侧面部和动力传达部件的端面部之间的焊接结合部是相互紧密地介入在一起的,这样就可以确保了非常好的结合强度。In the method of manufacturing a clutch drum assembly according to the present invention, the convex welded portion formed on at least one of the side surface portion and the end surface portion is welded while being welded by electric resistance welding. Thereby, the side surface portion of the clutch drum and the end surface portion of the power transmission member are welded and joined by the welded joint portion formed on the welded welded portion. Therefore, the welded joint between the side portion of the clutch drum and the end surface portion of the power transmitting member is closely interposed with each other, so that a very good bonding strength can be ensured.
因此,本发明涉及的离合器鼓总成的制造方法能正好地适用于作为离合器鼓与动力传达部件的结合手段,使离合器鼓总成可以在发动机产生的驱动力矩或负荷急剧变化等的苛刻条件下被使用。Therefore, the method for manufacturing a clutch drum assembly according to the present invention can be suitably applied as a combination means for a clutch drum and a power transmission member, so that the clutch drum assembly can be subjected to severe conditions such as a sudden change in driving torque or load generated by the engine. used.
还有,本发明所涉及的离合器鼓总成的制造方法是采用所述的侧面部与所述的端面部中至少一面上形成凸状熔敷部的一种很简易的加工形态,即不用形成槽口部,也不用把突起部溶化嵌合到槽口部内,也可以确保非常好的结合强度,因此能够有效地抑制加工工序以及制造工序的增加。Further, the method for manufacturing a clutch drum assembly according to the present invention is a very simple processing form in which at least one of the side surface portion and the end surface portion is formed with a convex welded portion, that is, it is not formed. In the notch portion, the projection portion is not melted and fitted into the notch portion, and excellent bonding strength can be ensured. Therefore, it is possible to effectively suppress an increase in the number of processing steps and manufacturing steps.
这样一来,本发明涉及的离合器鼓总成的制造方法在可以缩减制造工序降低成本的同时也可以确保非常好的结合强度。Thus, the manufacturing method of the clutch drum assembly according to the present invention can ensure a very good bonding strength while reducing the manufacturing process and reducing the cost.
作为对本发明的进一步改进,所述离合器鼓具备有在所述侧面部的中心部上形成的贯通孔以及在此贯通孔的内周部上形成的凹部。而所述的动力传达部件,具备有在所述端面部上形成的贯通孔上插入的轴以及在此轴的外周部上形成的嵌入到所述凹部内并铆合在一起的铆合凸部。从而通过所述凹部和铆合凸部互相铆合,使所述侧面部和所述端面部结合在一块。According to a further improvement of the present invention, the clutch drum includes a through hole formed in a central portion of the side surface portion and a recess formed in an inner peripheral portion of the through hole. Further, the power transmission member includes a shaft inserted through the through hole formed in the end surface portion, and a riveted convex portion formed in the outer peripheral portion of the shaft and fitted into the concave portion and riveted together . Thereby, the concave portion and the caulking convex portion are mutually riveted, and the side surface portion and the end surface portion are joined together.
根据所需的构成,凹部,比如说,形成符合的轴心部形状的动力传达部件,并把所述的凹部与所述的铆合凸部铆合在一起,从而使所述侧面部与所述端面部的结合在一起,此种做法可以给离合器鼓总成施加更牢固的防回转功能。因此,在发动机的驱动力矩很大甚至更苛刻的条件下,也可以很好地适用。 According to a desired configuration, the concave portion, for example, a power transmission member that forms a shape of the corresponding axial portion, and the concave portion and the rivet convex portion are riveted together so that the side portion and the portion The combination of the end faces allows for a stronger anti-rotation function for the clutch drum assembly. Therefore, it can be well applied under the condition that the driving torque of the engine is large or even more severe.
再进一步,在所述的贯通孔的内周部上采用齿轮形状的抽孔方式形成凸缘部。Further, a flange portion is formed in a perforated manner of a gear shape on the inner peripheral portion of the through hole.
根据所需的构成,所述的贯通孔的内周部,采用齿轮形状的抽孔方式沿轴方向形成延伸的凸缘部,从而可以提高所述的贯通孔的内周部的刚性,而且,可以更有效地传达回转方向的扭力。According to the configuration, the inner peripheral portion of the through hole has a flange portion extending in the axial direction by a gear-shaped punching method, and the rigidity of the inner peripheral portion of the through hole can be improved. The torque in the direction of rotation can be transmitted more effectively.
因此,本发明即便在发动机的驱动扭力很大的苛刻使用条件下也可以适用。此外,以齿轮形状的抽孔方式形成的凸缘部使其刚性得到提高,从而可以把离合器鼓的板厚做薄以谋求轻量化的同时,比采用切削加工的制造方法更加削减制造工序。Therefore, the present invention can be applied even under severe use conditions in which the driving torque of the engine is large. Further, the flange portion formed by the gear-shaped hole-punching method can improve the rigidity, and the thickness of the clutch drum can be made thinner to reduce the weight, and the manufacturing process can be further reduced than the manufacturing method using the cutting process.
在上述技术方案中,所述的动力传达部件,是由从外周部径向方向向外侧延伸多个齿部而形成的齿轮部件,并且在所述齿部上形成了所述凸状熔敷部。In the above aspect, the power transmission member is a gear member formed by extending a plurality of tooth portions outward in a radial direction from the outer peripheral portion, and the convex welding portion is formed on the tooth portion. .
根据此构成,把齿轮部件的齿部作为铆合凸部来利用,可有效地抑制加工工序的增加。According to this configuration, the tooth portion of the gear member is used as the caulking convex portion, and the increase in the number of processing steps can be effectively suppressed.
本发明的另一技术方案:离合器鼓总成制造方法,是具有通过离合器装置传递发动机动力的离合器鼓以及在此离合器鼓的侧面部接合的动力传达部件的离合器鼓总成的制造方法,其特证在于,在所述离合器鼓的侧面部以及所述动力传达部件的端面部中,至少一面上形成凸状部,插入到在另一面上形成的贯通穴的状态下,将所述凸状部进行铆合,使所述离合器鼓和所述动力传达部件作为一体结合在一起。According to another aspect of the present invention, a clutch drum assembly manufacturing method is a clutch drum assembly having a clutch drum that transmits engine power through a clutch device and a power transmitting member that engages a side portion of the clutch drum, It is a case that a convex portion is formed on at least one surface of the side surface portion of the clutch drum and the end surface portion of the power transmission member, and the convex portion is inserted into a through hole formed on the other surface. Riveting is performed such that the clutch drum and the power transmitting member are integrally joined together.
此种构成,可以以简单的构成确保更高的防回转功能,并且能够把离合器鼓和所述的动力传达部件作为一体而结合在一起。With such a configuration, a higher anti-rotation function can be ensured with a simple configuration, and the clutch drum and the power transmission member can be integrally combined.
此外,本说明书上把链轮和齿轮等由多个齿部形成的动力传达部件,统称为齿轮部件。Further, in the present specification, a power transmission member formed of a plurality of tooth portions such as a sprocket and a gear is collectively referred to as a gear member.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本发明的有益效果是:本发明所涉及的离合器鼓总成的制造方法,做到了缩减制造工序并降低成本的同时也确保了非常好的结合强度。因此,可以很好地适用于发动机产生的驱动扭力或负荷急剧变化等的苛刻使用条件下被使用的链锯等的离合器鼓总成上。Advantageous Effects of Invention The method for manufacturing a clutch drum assembly according to the present invention achieves a reduction in manufacturing process and a reduction in cost while ensuring a very good bonding strength. Therefore, it can be suitably applied to a clutch drum assembly such as a chain saw which is used under severe use conditions such as a driving torque generated by an engine or a sudden change in load.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1表示本发明离合器鼓总成实施状态斜视图。Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the state in which the clutch drum assembly of the present invention is implemented.
图2是构成离合器鼓总成的离合器鼓结构图,(a)是(b)沿Ⅰ-Ⅰ线正剖视图、(b)是离合器鼓的右视图。Fig. 2 is a structural view of a clutch drum constituting a clutch drum assembly, wherein (a) is a front sectional view taken along line I-I and (b) is a right side view of the clutch drum.
图3是构成离合器鼓总成的链轮结构图,(a)是(b)沿Ⅱ-Ⅱ线正剖视图,(b)是链轮的右视图。Fig. 3 is a structural view of a sprocket constituting a clutch drum assembly, wherein (a) is a front sectional view taken along line II-II and (b) is a right side view of the sprocket.
图4表示本发明离合器鼓总成的构成状态图,(a)是分解状态下的斜视图,(b)是装配状态下的正剖视图。Fig. 4 is a view showing a configuration state of a clutch drum assembly of the present invention, wherein (a) is a perspective view in an exploded state, and (b) is a front sectional view in an assembled state.
图5表示本发明离合器鼓总成制造方法的剖视图,(a)是把链轮安装到一边的电极的状态,(b)是在链轮齿上装配离合器鼓,并用另一边的电极夹紧的状态,(c)是以电阻焊方式焊接凸状熔敷部的状态。Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a method of manufacturing the clutch drum assembly of the present invention, wherein (a) is a state in which an sprocket is attached to one side of the electrode, and (b) a clutch drum is assembled on the sprocket teeth and clamped by an electrode on the other side. The state (c) is a state in which the convex welded portion is welded by resistance welding.
图6是本发明第1变形实施例所涉及的离合器鼓总成的离合器鼓结构图,(a)是(b)沿Ⅲ-Ⅲ线正剖视图,(b)是离合器鼓的右视图。Fig. 6 is a structural view of a clutch drum of a clutch drum assembly according to a first modified embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) is a front cross-sectional view taken along line III-III and (b) is a right side view of the clutch drum.
图7是本发明第1变形实施例所涉及的离合器鼓总成的链轮结构图,(a)是(b)沿Ⅳ-Ⅳ线正剖视图,(b)是链轮的右视图。Fig. 7 is a structural view of a sprocket of a clutch drum assembly according to a first modified embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) is a front cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV and (b) is a right side view of the sprocket.
图8是本发明第1变形实施例所涉及的离合器鼓总成的构成状态图,(a)是分解状态下的斜视图,(b)是装配状态下的正剖视图。Fig. 8 is a view showing a configuration of a clutch drum assembly according to a first modified embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) is a perspective view in an exploded state, and (b) is a front sectional view in an assembled state.
图9是本发明第2变形实施例所涉及的离合器鼓总成的构成状态图,(a)是分解状态下的斜视图,(b)是装配状态下的正剖视图。Fig. 9 is a view showing a configuration of a clutch drum assembly according to a second modified embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) is a perspective view in an exploded state, and (b) is a front sectional view in an assembled state.
图10是本发明实施形态所涉及的离合器鼓总成的链轮的变形实施例,(a)是(b)沿Ⅴ-Ⅴ线正剖视图,(b)是链轮的右视图。Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing a modified embodiment of a sprocket of a clutch drum assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) is a front cross-sectional view taken along line V-V, and (b) is a right side view of the sprocket.
图11是本发明第3变形实施例所涉及的离合器鼓总成的构成状态图,(a)是分解状态下的斜视图,(b)是装配状态下的正剖视图。Fig. 11 is a view showing a configuration of a clutch drum assembly according to a third modified embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) is a perspective view in an exploded state, and (b) is a front sectional view in an assembled state.
图12表示本发明第3变形实施例所涉及的离合器鼓总成制造方法的剖视图,(a)是把链轮装到一边的铆合治具上的状态,(b)是把离合器鼓安装到链轮上,并用另一边的铆合治具进行夹紧的状态,(c)是铆合凸状部后的状态。Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a method of manufacturing a clutch drum assembly according to a third modified embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) is a state in which a sprocket is attached to one side of a riveting jig, and (b) a clutch drum is attached to the clutch drum. On the sprocket, the other side of the rivet jig is clamped, and (c) is a state in which the convex portion is riveted.
符号说明:Symbol Description:
1、1A、1B、1C 离合器鼓总成;1, 1A, 1B, 1C clutch drum assembly;
2、2A、2B、2C 离合器鼓;2, 2A, 2B, 2C clutch drum;
3、3A、3B、3C 链轮(动力传达部件);3, 3A, 3B, 3C sprocket (power transmission components);
12 离合器装置;12 clutch device;
21、21A、21B、21C 側面部;21, 21A, 21B, 21C side parts;
21a 凸状溶融部;21a convex melting portion;
21Ba 防回转孔;21Ba anti-rotation hole;
23、23A、23B、23C 贯通穴;23, 23A, 23B, 23C through the hole;
23a 凸缘部;23a flange portion;
24 凹部;24 recesses;
31、31A、31B、31C 端面部;31, 31A, 31B, 31C end face;
31a、31aB 内部凸部(BOSS部);31a, 31aB internal convex part (BOSS part);
31b 系合凸部;31b tying the convex portion;
32、32C 凸状溶融部;32, 32C convex melting part;
32Ca 突起部(凸状部);32Ca protrusion (convex portion);
34 齿部;34 teeth;
81、82 电极;81, 82 electrodes;
320 焊接结合部。320 welded joints.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
针对本发明所涉及的离合器鼓总成1的制造方法,参照图1至图5进行详细说明。A method of manufacturing the clutch drum assembly 1 according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5 .
如图1所示,离合器鼓总成1包括离合器鼓2和在离合器鼓2上一体结合的链轮3,该链轮3作为传递发动机动力的动力传达部件。离合器鼓总成1是搭载到链锯等上面的搭载部件,其装置从发动机通过转动轴11传递驱动力,再通过离心离合器等离合器装置12从离合器鼓2中传递到链轮3上,将其链锯13旋转驱动起来。As shown in FIG. 1, the clutch drum assembly 1 includes a clutch drum 2 and a sprocket 3 integrally coupled to the clutch drum 2, the sprocket 3 serving as a power transmitting member for transmitting engine power. The clutch drum assembly 1 is a mounting member mounted on the upper surface of a chain saw or the like. The device transmits a driving force from the engine through the rotating shaft 11, and is transmitted from the clutch drum 2 to the sprocket 3 via a clutch device 12 such as a centrifugal clutch. The chain saw 13 is rotationally driven.
本发明实施例所涉及的离合器鼓总成1制造方法如图5所示,将离合器鼓2的侧面部21与链轮3的端面部31焊接结合在一起制造出离合器鼓总成1。As shown in FIG. 5, the clutch drum assembly 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention is manufactured by welding the side surface portion 21 of the clutch drum 2 to the end surface portion 31 of the sprocket 3 to manufacture the clutch drum assembly 1.
另外,在本实施例中,以作为动力传达部件的多个齿部34所形成的齿轮部件链轮3作一例子说明,但并不局限于此。即使齿轮部件是平齿轮等的齿轮,或者动力传达部件不是齿轮部件,或者是通过轮带等的环状传达部件传递动力的滑轮等,也同样可以适用。Further, in the present embodiment, the gear member sprocket 3 formed by the plurality of tooth portions 34 as the power transmission member is described as an example, but is not limited thereto. The gear member can be applied similarly even if it is a gear such as a spur gear or a power transmission member is not a gear member or a pulley that transmits power by an annular transmission member such as a belt.
离合器鼓:Clutch drum:
离合器鼓2是构成离合器部件等(未图示)离合器装置11(参照图1)的部件。如图2所示,离合器鼓2具有诸如采用冲压成形等方式成形出的有底的杯状结构,离合器鼓2底部构成有侧面部21,从侧面部21连续直交轴向方向延伸而形成鼓身部,该鼓身部构成圆环状的鼓轮部22。The clutch drum 2 is a member constituting a clutch device 11 (see FIG. 1) such as a clutch member. As shown in FIG. 2, the clutch drum 2 has a bottomed cup-like structure formed by, for example, press forming, and the bottom of the clutch drum 2 is formed with a side portion 21 which extends continuously from the side surface portion 21 in the axial direction to form a drum body. The drum portion constitutes an annular drum portion 22.
离合器鼓2,是安装在没有图示的发动机的传动轴11上的离合器部件(不图示),按压在鼓轮部22的内周部上,使驱动力被传递出来。The clutch drum 2 is a clutch member (not shown) attached to the transmission shaft 11 of the engine (not shown), and is pressed against the inner peripheral portion of the drum portion 22 to transmit the driving force.
侧面部21具有,在中心部(轴心部)形成的贯通孔23和在此贯通孔23的内周部上形成的凹部24及在贯通孔23的内周部上以抽孔加工方式形成的凸缘部23a。贯通孔23和凹部24,例如,采用冲压成形(冲孔加工)方式,可以同时加工出来。The side surface portion 21 has a through hole 23 formed in the center portion (axial portion), a concave portion 24 formed in the inner peripheral portion of the through hole 23, and a perforated portion formed on the inner peripheral portion of the through hole 23 Flange portion 23a. The through hole 23 and the recessed portion 24 can be simultaneously processed by, for example, press forming (punching processing).
凹部24,是为了可以符合在链轮3上形成的齿部34的基端部,而生成出略台形的形状所构成的。沿着圆周方向8等分,设置有8处。在贯通孔23的内周部上,形成了包含全周的凹部24的凸缘部23a(参照图2(b))。The recessed portion 24 is formed to conform to the base end portion of the tooth portion 34 formed on the sprocket 3 to form a substantially trapezoidal shape. Eight points are equally divided along the circumferential direction. A flange portion 23a including a concave portion 24 over the entire circumference is formed on the inner peripheral portion of the through hole 23 (see FIG. 2(b)).
凸缘部23a是沿着轴向方向延伸而形成的。形成贯通孔23和凹部24的冲孔加工后,可以通过冲压成形抽孔加工方式而成形出来。在贯通孔23的内周部以及凹部24上形成凸缘部23a,使得凹部24的刚性更加得到提高,从而能够无误地传递驱动扭力。The flange portion 23a is formed to extend in the axial direction. After the punching process for forming the through hole 23 and the recessed portion 24, it can be formed by press forming and punching. The flange portion 23a is formed in the inner peripheral portion of the through hole 23 and the recessed portion 24, so that the rigidity of the recessed portion 24 is further improved, and the driving torque can be transmitted without fail.
用图2(b)上的两点锁线(虚拟)表示的是链轮3的齿部34的形状。凹部24的形状符合链轮3的齿部34的基端部的形状,使链轮3的齿部的底部(基部)能够嵌入到凹部24内。(参照图5(b))。The shape of the tooth portion 34 of the sprocket 3 is indicated by the two-point lock line (virtual) on Fig. 2(b). The shape of the recess 24 conforms to the shape of the base end portion of the tooth portion 34 of the sprocket 3, so that the bottom portion (base portion) of the tooth portion of the sprocket 3 can be fitted into the recess portion 24. (Refer to Figure 5(b)).
另外,在本实施例中,是采用冲压成形加工方式来制作出离合器鼓2的,但并不局限于此方法,也可以用其它的切削加工或鍛造成形等方法制作出来。Further, in the present embodiment, the clutch drum 2 is manufactured by a press forming method. However, the present invention is not limited to this method, and may be produced by other methods such as cutting or forging.
链轮:Sprocket:
如图3(b)所示,链轮3是由在外周部链13(参照图1)上被系合的多个齿部23(本实施例中8等分,配置有8处)所形成的齿轮部件。链轮3如图3(a)所示,还具备有在一边的端面部31(图左的端面部)上形成的凸状熔敷部32及无图示的轴被嵌入进去的轴孔33。As shown in Fig. 3 (b), the sprocket 3 is formed by a plurality of tooth portions 23 (eight in the present embodiment and eight in the present embodiment) that are coupled to each other on the outer peripheral chain 13 (see Fig. 1). Gear parts. As shown in Fig. 3 (a), the sprocket 3 further includes a convex welded portion 32 formed on one end surface portion 31 (the end surface portion on the left side) and a shaft hole 33 into which a shaft (not shown) is inserted. .
凸状熔敷部32,是在齿部34的先端部上形成的。为了能够从齿部34的端面向轴方向突出,其形状是图示断面是直三角形的略三角锥形状。凸状熔敷部32,在采用电阻焊加工时,有大电流流出的话,在被夹紧在离合器鼓2的侧面部21和链轮3的端面部31之间的状态下被溶接,使离合器鼓2的侧面部与链轮3的端面部31焊接结合在一起。The convex welded portion 32 is formed on the tip end portion of the tooth portion 34. In order to be able to protrude from the end surface of the tooth portion 34 in the axial direction, the shape is a slightly triangular pyramid shape in which the cross section is a straight triangle. When a large current flows out, the convex welding portion 32 is melted in a state of being clamped between the side surface portion 21 of the clutch drum 2 and the end surface portion 31 of the sprocket 3, so that the clutch is engaged. The side portions of the drum 2 are welded and joined to the end surface portion 31 of the sprocket 3.
而且,在链轮3的端面部31(图左边的端面部)上,还形成着向轴向方向突出的内部凸部(BOSS部)31a。把此内部凸部(BOSS部)31a插入到离合器鼓2的贯通孔23内的状态下(参照图5(b)),离合器鼓2的侧面部21和链轮3的端面部31作为一体而结合在一起。(参照图5(c))。Further, an inner convex portion (BOSS portion) 31a that protrudes in the axial direction is formed on the end surface portion 31 (end surface portion on the left side of the figure) of the sprocket 3 . When the inner convex portion (BOSS portion) 31a is inserted into the through hole 23 of the clutch drum 2 (see FIG. 5(b)), the side surface portion 21 of the clutch drum 2 and the end surface portion 31 of the sprocket 3 are integrated. integrate. (Refer to Figure 5(c)).
因此,为了使内部凸部(BOSS部)31a的外周部符合并能嵌入到离合器鼓2的台形形状的凹部23,形成了与齿部34的底部的形状一致的台形形状的系合凸部31b。Therefore, in order to conform the outer peripheral portion of the inner convex portion (BOSS portion) 31a to the recessed portion 23 of the trapezoidal shape of the clutch drum 2, a fitting convex portion 31b having a trapezoidal shape conforming to the shape of the bottom portion of the tooth portion 34 is formed. .
接着,针对离合器鼓总成1的制造方法,作为重点,请参照图4和图5进行说明。Next, a method of manufacturing the clutch drum assembly 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5 .
离合器鼓总成1的制造方法是,把在链轮3的端面部31上形成的凸状熔敷部32夹紧在离合器鼓2的侧面部21和链轮3的端面部31之间的状态下,采用点焊和凸焊等电阻焊方式,在一边的电极81和另一边的电极82之间流出的大电流产生的电阻热把离合器鼓2的侧面部21和链轮3的端面部31焊接结合在一起。The clutch drum assembly 1 is manufactured by clamping the convex welding portion 32 formed on the end surface portion 31 of the sprocket 3 between the side surface portion 21 of the clutch drum 2 and the end surface portion 31 of the sprocket 3. Then, by the resistance welding method such as spot welding and projection welding, the resistance heat generated by the large current flowing between the electrode 81 on one side and the electrode 82 on the other side brings the side surface portion 21 of the clutch drum 2 and the end surface portion 31 of the sprocket 3 Welding is combined.
如图5(a)所示,一边的电级81是为了定位链轮而安置的电极,被配置到图的下方。从陶瓷材制成导向的部材被嵌入到上部内。另一边的电极82如图5(b)所示,被配置在图的上方。使用一边的电极81和另一边的电极82夹紧,并一边按压一边进行电阻焊。As shown in Fig. 5(a), the electric stage 81 on one side is an electrode placed to position the sprocket, and is disposed below the figure. A member made of a ceramic material is embedded in the upper portion. The other electrode 82 is disposed above the figure as shown in Fig. 5(b). The electrode 81 on one side is clamped to the electrode 82 on the other side, and resistance welding is performed while pressing.
定位工序:Positioning process:
具体如图5(a)所示,在一边的电极81上使凸状熔敷部32朝上地把链轮3放置到电极81上的状态下,使链轮3的内部凸部(BOSS部)31a和离合器鼓2的贯通孔23对准轴心进行定位。(参照图4)Specifically, as shown in Fig. 5 (a), the inner convex portion (BOSS portion) of the sprocket 3 is placed in a state where the sprocket 3 is placed on the electrode 81 with the convex welding portion 32 facing upward on the one electrode 81. 31a and the through hole 23 of the clutch drum 2 are aligned with the axis for positioning. (Refer to Figure 4)
焊接结合工序:Welding bonding process:
如图5(b)所示,将离合器鼓2移到图的下方,再将离合器鼓2的贯通孔23嵌入到链轮3的内部凸部(BOSS部)31a内。此时,离合器鼓2的凹部24被嵌合到链轮3的系合凸部31b上。链轮齿3的端面部31上形成凸状熔敷部32被夹紧到离合器鼓2的侧面部21和链轮3的端面部31之间的状态下,进行电阻焊接工作。As shown in Fig. 5(b), the clutch drum 2 is moved to the lower side of the figure, and the through hole 23 of the clutch drum 2 is fitted into the inner convex portion (BOSS portion) 31a of the sprocket 3. At this time, the concave portion 24 of the clutch drum 2 is fitted to the engaging convex portion 31b of the sprocket 3. The end surface portion 31 of the sprocket tooth 3 is formed such that the convex welding portion 32 is clamped between the side surface portion 21 of the clutch drum 2 and the end surface portion 31 of the sprocket 3, and the electric resistance welding operation is performed.
在焊接结合工序中,采用电阻焊方式将离合器鼓2的侧面部21和链轮3的端面部31用一边的电级81和另一边的电极82从外侧夹住,并一边按压一边把离合器鼓2的侧面部21和链轮3的端面部31进行焊接结合。In the welding joining step, the side surface portion 21 of the clutch drum 2 and the end surface portion 31 of the sprocket 3 are sandwiched from the outer side by the electric stage 81 and the other side electrode 82, and the clutch drum is pressed while being pressed. The side surface portion 21 of the second surface portion 21 and the end surface portion 31 of the sprocket 3 are welded and joined.
本发明实施例所涉及的离合器鼓总成1如图5(c)所示,离合器鼓2的侧面部21和链轮3的端面部31通过焊接结合部320而被牢固地焊接结合在一起。焊接结合部320,是以电阻焊将凸状熔敷部32焊接,并且此凸状熔敷部32在被焊着时,与离合器鼓2侧面部21的表面和链轮3端面部31的表面进行混溶,形成分子间相互混入溶合的溶融混合部。As shown in FIG. 5(c), the clutch drum assembly 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the side surface portion 21 of the clutch drum 2 and the end surface portion 31 of the sprocket 3 are firmly welded and joined by the welded joint portion 320. The welded joint portion 320 welds the convex welded portion 32 by electric resistance welding, and the surface of the side surface portion 21 of the clutch drum 2 and the surface of the end surface portion 31 of the sprocket 3 when the convex welded portion 32 is welded The mixture is miscible to form a molten mixing portion in which the molecules are mixed with each other.
如上构成的本发明实施例所涉及的离合器鼓总成1的制造方法取得了如下的成效。The method for manufacturing the clutch drum assembly 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention configured as described above achieves the following effects.
由于焊接结合部320是采用电阻焊方式将凸状溶融部32溶化,并且离合器鼓2的侧面部21的表面和链轮3的端面部31的表面在被按压的同时被溶合产生成溶融混合部,因此具有非常高的结合强度。Since the welded joint portion 320 melts the convex molten portion 32 by electric resistance welding, and the surface of the side surface portion 21 of the clutch drum 2 and the surface of the end surface portion 31 of the sprocket 3 are fused to be melted and mixed while being pressed. And therefore has a very high bond strength.
而且,由于焊接结合部320被紧密地介入到离合器鼓2的侧面部21和链轮3的端面部31之间。因此可以适当地设定凸状溶融部32的体积,并充分地保证结合面积。Moreover, since the welded joint portion 320 is closely interposed between the side surface portion 21 of the clutch drum 2 and the end surface portion 31 of the sprocket 3 . Therefore, the volume of the convex melting portion 32 can be appropriately set, and the bonding area can be sufficiently ensured.
因此,离合器鼓总成1的制造方法,也能正好适用于像链锯等发动机产生的驱动扭力或负荷急剧变化的苛刻条件下被使用的链锯等的离合器鼓2与链轮3的结合手段。Therefore, the manufacturing method of the clutch drum assembly 1 can also be applied to a combination of the clutch drum 2 and the sprocket 3, such as a chain saw, which is used under severe conditions such as a driving torque generated by an engine such as a chain saw or a sudden change in load. .
而且,由于是采用一种在链轮齿3的端面部31上形成凸状溶融部32的简易的加工形态,因此,可以有效地制止加工工序及制造工序的增加。Further, since a simple processing form in which the convex molten portion 32 is formed on the end surface portion 31 of the sprocket tooth 3 is employed, the processing step and the manufacturing process can be effectively prevented from increasing.
其次,在本实施例中,离合器鼓2是以冲压成形等方式而成形的,而且在链轮3的端面部32上形成了凸状溶融部。但并不局限于此,凸状溶融部即便没有在链轮3的端面部32上形成而在离合器鼓2的侧面21上形成也可以,还可以在链轮3的端面部32和离合器鼓2的侧面21的两边上形成。Next, in the present embodiment, the clutch drum 2 is formed by press molding or the like, and a convex melting portion is formed on the end surface portion 32 of the sprocket 3. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the convex melting portion may be formed on the side surface 21 of the clutch drum 2 even if it is not formed on the end surface portion 32 of the sprocket 3, and may be at the end surface portion 32 of the sprocket 3 and the clutch drum 2 The sides 21 are formed on both sides.
另外,在本实施例中, 由于将离合器鼓2的贯通孔23嵌入到链轮3的内部凸部(BOSS部)内,使其链轮3的系合凸部31b和离合器鼓2的凹部24嵌合在一起,并且在离合器鼓2的内周部和凹部24上形成了凸缘部23a,因此,可以附加更高的防回转功能。但也并不局限于此,被要求到了可以根据作用于离合器鼓2和动力传达部件上的驱动扭力等的使用条件,适当地进行设计变更。In addition, in this embodiment, Since the through hole 23 of the clutch drum 2 is fitted into the inner convex portion (BOSS portion) of the sprocket 3, the engaging convex portion 31b of the sprocket 3 and the concave portion 24 of the clutch drum 2 are fitted together, and in the clutch The flange portion 23a is formed on the inner peripheral portion of the drum 2 and the recess portion 24, so that a higher anti-rotation function can be added. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and it is required to appropriately change the design according to the use conditions such as the driving torque acting on the clutch drum 2 and the power transmission member.
以下是关于本发明实施例所涉及的离合器鼓总成1的变形例1到3的说明。The following is a description of Modifications 1 to 3 of the clutch drum assembly 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
有关本发明实施例所涉及的离合器鼓总成1的变形例1作为重点,请参照图6到图8进行说明。变形例1上所涉及的离合器鼓总成1A在以下方面与所述的实施例不一样。离合器鼓总成1是在链轮3的端面部31上形成了凸状焊着部32,但是在链轮齿3A上没有设计凸状熔敷部,而在离合器鼓2A的侧面部21A上形成了半球形的凸状熔敷部21a,而且没有在离合器鼓2A的贯通孔23A上以及凹部24上设计到凸缘部。A modification 1 of the clutch drum assembly 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 6 to 8 . The clutch drum assembly 1A according to the first modification is different from the above-described embodiment in the following points. The clutch drum assembly 1 has a convex welded portion 32 formed on the end surface portion 31 of the sprocket 3, but is not provided with a convex welded portion on the sprocket tooth 3A, but is formed on the side surface portion 21A of the clutch drum 2A. The hemispherical convex welded portion 21a is not designed to be formed on the through hole 23A of the clutch drum 2A and the concave portion 24.
在变形例1涉及的离合器鼓总成1A的说明中,主要是对和上述的离合器鼓总成1的不同点进行说明。而对于和离合器鼓总成1同样的构成将会附上同样的符号不加重复说明。In the description of the clutch drum assembly 1A according to the first modification, the difference from the above-described clutch drum assembly 1 will be mainly described. The same components as those of the clutch drum assembly 1 will be denoted by the same reference numerals and will not be repeatedly described.
离合器鼓总成1A的离合器鼓2A如图6所示,具备有在侧面部21A的中心部(轴心部)上形成的贯通孔23A,和比贯通孔23A还要往向径方向外侧形成的半球形的凸状熔敷部21a,及在贯通穴23A的内周部上形成的凹部24。As shown in FIG. 6, the clutch drum 2A of the clutch drum assembly 1A includes a through hole 23A formed in a central portion (axial portion) of the side surface portion 21A, and a radially outward side of the through hole 23A. The semispherical convex welded portion 21a and the concave portion 24 formed on the inner peripheral portion of the through hole 23A.
半球形的凸状熔敷部21a是向链轮3A的端面部31A的方向突出,而轴方向的内周部上侧没有形成凹状。凸状熔敷部21a相当于,在上述实施例中被设计到链轮3的端面部31上的凸状熔敷部32。而且也起到了同样的成效,因此将不加以重复说明。The semispherical convex welded portion 21a protrudes in the direction of the end surface portion 31A of the sprocket 3A, and the upper side of the inner peripheral portion in the axial direction is not formed in a concave shape. The convex welded portion 21a corresponds to the convex welded portion 32 which is designed to the end surface portion 31 of the sprocket 3 in the above embodiment. It also has the same effect, so it will not be repeated.
链轮3A如图 7(a)所示,虽然在端面部31A上形成了内部凸部(BOSS部)31a,但由于在齿部34的端面先端部上没有形成凸状熔敷部,因此呈现出平面。因此,如图8(b)所示,链轮3A的齿部34的端面先端部在当接在离合器鼓2A的侧面部21A上形成的半球形的凸状熔敷部21a的状态下,以电阻焊方式焊接半球形的凸状熔敷部21a并形成了焊接结合部(未图示),使得链轮3A的侧面部31A焊接结合到离合器鼓2A的侧面部21A上。另外,焊接半球形的凸状熔敷部21a所形成的焊接结合部(未图示)是与如图5(c)所示的焊接结合部320是同样的构成,因此将省去详细的说明。Sprocket 3A as shown 7(a), although the inner convex portion (BOSS portion) 31a is formed on the end surface portion 31A, since the convex welded portion is not formed at the end surface end portion of the tooth portion 34, a flat surface is formed. Therefore, as shown in Fig. 8(b), the end surface end portion of the tooth portion 34 of the sprocket 3A is in a state of being attached to the hemispherical convex welded portion 21a formed on the side surface portion 21A of the clutch drum 2A, The hemispherical convex welded portion 21a is welded by electric resistance welding to form a welded joint portion (not shown) such that the side surface portion 31A of the sprocket 3A is welded and coupled to the side surface portion 21A of the clutch drum 2A. Further, the welded joint portion (not shown) formed by the welded hemispherical convex welded portion 21a has the same configuration as the welded joint portion 320 shown in Fig. 5(c), and therefore detailed description will be omitted. .
接着,关于本发明实施例涉及的离合器鼓总成1的变形例2,参照图9作为重点进行说明。在变形例1上涉及的离合器鼓总成1B,主要是和所述实施形态的离合器鼓2的内周部以及链轮3的内部凸部(BOSS部)31a的形态不一样。Next, a second modification of the clutch drum assembly 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The clutch drum assembly 1B according to the first modification is mainly different from the inner peripheral portion of the clutch drum 2 of the above-described embodiment and the inner convex portion (BOSS portion) 31a of the sprocket 3.
离合器鼓总成1B的离合器鼓2B如图9所示,贯通孔23B以圆形形成的这一点,与形成了凹部24的离合器鼓2(参照图4)所不相同的一面。在链轮3上内部凸部(BOSS部)31a呈相符与贯通孔23B的圆环状的形状,这一点是和系合凸部31b在内部凸部(BOSS部)31a的外周部上形成的链轮3(参照图4)是不相同的。As shown in FIG. 9, the clutch drum 2B of the clutch drum assembly 1B has a shape in which the through hole 23B is formed in a circular shape, and is different from the clutch drum 2 (see FIG. 4) in which the recessed portion 24 is formed. In the sprocket 3, the inner convex portion (BOSS portion) 31a has an annular shape conforming to the through hole 23B, and this is formed on the outer peripheral portion of the inner convex portion (BOSS portion) 31a with the engaging convex portion 31b. The sprocket 3 (refer to FIG. 4) is different.
离合器鼓总成1B的制造方法和离合器鼓总成1相同,因此不加以重复说明。同样是采用电阻焊方式将凸状溶融部32熔解,离合器鼓2B的侧面部21B的表面和链轮3B的端面部31B的表面被压入的同时进行熔解混合形成了焊接结合部(未图示),且具有很高的结合强度,也能发挥防回转功能。The manufacturing method of the clutch drum assembly 1B is the same as that of the clutch drum assembly 1, and therefore, the description thereof will not be repeated. Similarly, the convex melting portion 32 is melted by the electric resistance welding method, and the surface of the side surface portion 21B of the clutch drum 2B and the surface of the end surface portion 31B of the sprocket 3B are pressed and mixed to form a welded joint portion (not shown). ), and has a high bonding strength, can also play an anti-rotation function.
因此,离合器鼓总成1B的制造方法,可以正好适用于像链锯等,发动机产生的驱动扭力或负荷急剧变化等的苛刻使用条件下的链锯等的离合器鼓2B和链轮3B之间的结合手段。Therefore, the manufacturing method of the clutch drum assembly 1B can be suitably applied between a clutch drum 2B and a sprocket 3B such as a chain saw under severe use conditions such as a chain saw or the like, such as a driving torque or a sudden change in load generated by the engine. Combined means.
以上,对本发明的实施例和变形例进行了说明,但本发明并不限制于上述的实施例,也可能做适当的变更而进行实施。Although the embodiments and the modifications of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and may be implemented with appropriate modifications.
例如,上述的实施例上所涉及的凸状溶融部32(参照图3(a)),为了使其从齿部34的端面开始向轴方向突出,图示断面形成为直角三角形的略三角锥形。但并不局限于此,如图10(a)所示,图示断面也可以形成为呈不等边三角形的略三角锥形。总之,要考虑凸状溶融部的形状、动力传达部材的形状、加工的便利性、焊接结合部320(参照图5(c))的形态等,适当地进行设定。For example, in the convex-shaped melting portion 32 (see FIG. 3( a )) according to the above-described embodiment, in order to protrude from the end surface of the tooth portion 34 in the axial direction, a triangular pyramid having a right-angled triangular cross section is illustrated. shape. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and as shown in FIG. 10(a), the illustrated cross section may be formed as a slightly triangular pyramid having an equilateral triangle. In short, it is necessary to appropriately set the shape of the convex molten portion, the shape of the power transmission member, the convenience of processing, and the form of the welded joint portion 320 (see FIG. 5(c)).
第3变形例:Third modification:
此外,上述的实施例所涉及的离合器鼓总成1的制造方法,采用电阻焊方式按压侧面部21及端面部31的同时,溶解突出部32,突出部32和离合器鼓2的内周面通过焊接结合部320(参照图5(c))熔解结合在一起。但是,变形例3所涉及的离合器鼓总成1C,并不是侧面部21C及端面部31C通过焊接结合部320参照图5(c))熔解结合在一起,而是也可以如图1和图12所示,只是将凸状部的突起部32Ca进行铆合固定,使离合器鼓2C及链轮3C作为一体可以旋转。Further, in the method of manufacturing the clutch drum assembly 1 according to the above-described embodiment, the side surface portion 21 and the end surface portion 31 are pressed by the electric resistance welding method, and the protruding portion 32 is dissolved, and the inner peripheral surface of the protruding portion 32 and the clutch drum 2 are passed. The welded joint 320 (refer to FIG. 5(c)) is melted and bonded together. However, in the clutch drum assembly 1C according to the third modification, the side surface portion 21C and the end surface portion 31C are not melt-bonded by the welding joint portion 320 with reference to FIG. 5(c), but may be as shown in FIGS. 1 and 12. As shown in the figure, only the protruding portion 32Ca of the convex portion is caulked and fixed, and the clutch drum 2C and the sprocket 3C are integrally rotatable.
离合器鼓总成1C如图11所示,具备有离合器鼓2C的侧面部21C上形成的略三角形的防回转孔21Ca和符合此防回转孔21Ca且在链轮3的端面部形成的呈凸状部的断面部是略三角形的突出部32Ca。 As shown in FIG. 11, the clutch drum assembly 1C includes a slightly triangular anti-rotation hole 21Ca formed on the side surface portion 21C of the clutch drum 2C, and a convex shape formed in the end surface portion of the sprocket 3 in conformity with the anti-rotation hole 21Ca. The section of the portion is a slightly triangular projection 32Ca.
离合器鼓总成1C的制造方法,由于是将呈凸状部的突起部32Ca进行铆合,使离合器鼓2C和链轮3C作为一体可旋转式固定,使突起部32Ca被嵌合并系合到防回转孔21Ca内,从而可以附加与离合器鼓总成1(参照图5(c))同样的防回转功能。In the method of manufacturing the clutch drum assembly 1C, the projection portion 32Ca having the convex portion is swaged, and the clutch drum 2C and the sprocket 3C are integrally rotatably fixed, and the projection 32Ca is fitted and tied to the prevention. In the turning hole 21Ca, the same anti-rotation function as that of the clutch drum assembly 1 (see Fig. 5(c)) can be added.
另外,在本变形例3中,在离合器鼓2C的侧面部21C上形成防回转孔21Ca,在链轮3C的端面部31C上形成的凸状溶融部32C的前端部上形成了符合防回转孔21Ca的断面是略三角形的突起部32Ca,但并不局限于此,突起部32Ca的形状是断面也可以是圆形的,也可以在离合器鼓2C的侧面部21C形成突起部(未图示)并且和在链轮3的端面部形成的凸状溶融部32的不同位置上形成防回转孔。 Further, in the third modification, the anti-rotation hole 21Ca is formed in the side surface portion 21C of the clutch drum 2C, and the front end portion of the convex melting portion 32C formed on the end surface portion 31C of the sprocket 3C is formed to conform to the anti-rotation hole. The cross section of 21Ca is a slightly triangular projection 32Ca. However, the shape of the projection 32Ca may be a circular cross section, or a projection may be formed on the side surface portion 21C of the clutch drum 2C (not shown). Further, an anti-rotation hole is formed at a different position from the convex melting portion 32 formed at the end surface portion of the sprocket 3.
以上所述,仅是本发明较佳实施方式,凡是依据本发明的技术方案对以上的实施方式所作的任何细微修改、等同变化与修饰,均属于本发明技术方案的范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications of the above embodiments in accordance with the technical solutions of the present invention are within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明为一种离合器鼓总成制造方法,做到了缩减制造工序并降低成本的同时也确保了非常好的结合强度,可以很好地适用于发动机产生的驱动扭力或负荷急剧变化等的苛刻使用条件下被使用的链锯等的离合器鼓总成上。因此,具有工业实用性。The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a clutch drum assembly, which can reduce the manufacturing process and reduce the cost, and also ensures a very good bonding strength, and can be well applied to the demanding use of the driving torque or the sudden change of the load generated by the engine. Under the condition, the clutch drum assembly of the chain saw or the like is used. Therefore, it has industrial applicability.

Claims (5)

  1. 离合器鼓总成制造方法,是具有通过离合器装置传递发动机动力的离合器鼓以及在此离合器鼓的侧面部接合的动力传达部件的离合器鼓总成的制造方法,其特证在于:在所述离合器鼓的侧面部以及所述动力传达部件的端面部中,至少在一面上形成凸状熔敷部,并将该凸状熔敷部夹紧在所述侧面部和所述端面部之间的状态下,采用电阻焊方式,将该侧面部及该端面部用电极一边按压一边进行焊接该凸状熔敷部,通过焊接后,凸状熔敷部形成焊接结合部,使该侧面部和该端面部焊接结合在一起。A method of manufacturing a clutch drum assembly is a method of manufacturing a clutch drum assembly having a clutch drum that transmits engine power through a clutch device and a power transmitting member that is coupled to a side portion of the clutch drum, the special proof of which is that the clutch drum is And forming a convex welded portion on at least one surface of the side surface portion and the end surface portion of the power transmitting member, and clamping the convex welded portion between the side surface portion and the end surface portion The side surface portion and the electrode for the end surface portion are welded to the convex welding portion by a resistance welding method, and after welding, the convex welding portion forms a welded joint portion, and the side surface portion and the end surface portion are formed. Welding is combined.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的离合器鼓总成制造方法,其特征在于:所述离合器鼓具有在所述侧面部的中心孔上形成的贯通穴以及在此贯通穴的内周部形成的凹部;所述的动力传达部件,则具有在所述端面部形成的穿过上述贯通穴的内部凸部以及在此内部凸部的外周部形成的嵌入系合到所述凹部内的系合凸部;所述凹部与所述系合凸部在系合的状态下,焊接结合所述侧面部和所述端面部。The clutch drum assembly manufacturing method according to claim 1, wherein the clutch drum has a through hole formed in a center hole of the side surface portion and a recess formed in an inner peripheral portion of the through hole; The power transmission member includes an inner convex portion formed in the end surface portion and passing through the through hole, and a fitting convex portion formed in the outer peripheral portion of the inner convex portion and fitted into the concave portion; The concave portion and the engagement convex portion are welded and joined to the side surface portion and the end surface portion in a state of being engaged.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的离合器鼓总成制造方法,其特征在于:在所述贯通孔的内周部以抽孔方式生成凸缘部。The clutch drum assembly manufacturing method according to claim 2, wherein the flange portion is formed by perforating at an inner peripheral portion of the through hole.
  4. 根据权利要求1到3中任意一项所述的离合器鼓总成制造方法,其特征在于:所述动力传达部件是从外周部径向方向向外侧延伸多个齿部而形成的齿轮部件,并且在所述齿部上形成所述凸状焊接部。The clutch drum assembly manufacturing method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the power transmission member is a gear member formed by extending a plurality of tooth portions outward in a radial direction from the outer peripheral portion, and The convex weld portion is formed on the tooth portion.
  5. 离合器鼓总成制造方法,是具有通过离合器装置传递发动机动力的离合器鼓以及在此离合器鼓的侧面部接合的动力传达部件的离合器鼓总成的制造方法,其特证在于:在所述离合器鼓的侧面部以及所述动力传达部件的端面部中,至少一面上形成凸状部,插入到在另一面上形成的贯通穴的状态下,将所述凸状部进行铆合,使所述离合器鼓和所述动力传达部件一体结合在一起。A method of manufacturing a clutch drum assembly is a method of manufacturing a clutch drum assembly having a clutch drum that transmits engine power through a clutch device and a power transmitting member that is coupled to a side portion of the clutch drum, the special proof of which is that the clutch drum is The side surface portion and the end surface portion of the power transmission member are formed with a convex portion on at least one surface, and are inserted into a through hole formed on the other surface, and the convex portion is riveted to make the clutch The drum and the power transmitting member are integrally combined.
PCT/CN2015/077909 2014-08-28 2015-04-30 Clutch drum assembly manufacturing method WO2016029712A1 (en)

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