WO2016029459A1 - 洗衣机的门盖组件及具有其的洗衣机 - Google Patents

洗衣机的门盖组件及具有其的洗衣机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016029459A1
WO2016029459A1 PCT/CN2014/085598 CN2014085598W WO2016029459A1 WO 2016029459 A1 WO2016029459 A1 WO 2016029459A1 CN 2014085598 W CN2014085598 W CN 2014085598W WO 2016029459 A1 WO2016029459 A1 WO 2016029459A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
door cover
washing machine
front door
rear door
latch
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Application number
PCT/CN2014/085598
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
龙寿高
勇忠新
张海龙
杨爱兴
徐彭城
Original Assignee
无锡小天鹅股份有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 filed Critical 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2014/085598 priority Critical patent/WO2016029459A1/zh
Publication of WO2016029459A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016029459A1/zh

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/12—Casings; Tubs
    • D06F39/14—Doors or covers; Securing means therefor

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of home appliances, and more particularly to a door cover assembly for a washing machine and a washing machine therewith.
  • the traditional washing machine door cover assembly is mainly composed of a front door cover and a rear door cover.
  • the front door cover is folded in the opening and closing process, and the washing machine door cover assembly is opened in a single manner.
  • the present invention aims to solve at least the technical problems existing in the prior art. Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a door cover assembly for a washing machine in which the door cover assembly of the washing machine is opened in a relatively large manner.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a washing machine having the door cover assembly of the above-described washing machine.
  • a door cover assembly for a washing machine includes: a front door cover that is disposed at a front side of the rear door cover and the front door cover is reversible with respect to the rear door cover; and a latch, the latch Movably disposed on the front door cover or the rear door cover and configured to lock the front door cover in a flattened state with the rear door cover to prevent the front door cover from being turned over with respect to the rear door cover .
  • the front door cover and the rear door cover can be locked by providing a latch on the front door cover or the rear door cover, thereby realizing diversification of the opening and closing manner of the door cover assembly of the washing machine, thereby satisfying The need for different people to open and close the door cover assembly.
  • the latch is used to lock the front door cover and the rear door cover, so that the door cover assembly has a simple structure, the locking operation is easy, and the labor is convenient.
  • door cover assembly of the washing machine according to the present invention may have the following additional technical features:
  • the bottom surface of the rear door cover is provided with a boss, the boss is provided with a socket, and the front door cover is provided with a groove for engaging with the boss, A latch can slide into the recess and the receptacle to lock the front door cover to the rear door cover.
  • the latch includes a first rod body and a second rod body connected to each other, the first rod body is located on a lower surface of the front door cover, the second rod body is located in the front door cover, and the second rod body It can be moved in the horizontal direction to lock the front door cover and the rear door cover.
  • the plug structure is simple, the processing is easy, and the second rod body is easy to slide into or slide out of the insertion hole, thereby facilitating the locking of the front door cover and the rear door cover.
  • the latch further includes: a dial block, wherein the dial block is disposed on the first rod body. Therefore, the user can insert the second lever into the jack or pull out from the jack by dialing the dial, thereby facilitating the user's operation.
  • the front door cover is disposed on the rear door cover by a hinge structure or a pin structure
  • the pin is circular and a central axis of the pin and the hinge structure or pin
  • the axes of the structure are staggered.
  • the front door cover cannot be rotated relative to the rear door cover after the front door cover and the rear door cover are connected by connecting the axis of the bolt to the axis of the connecting shaft.
  • the circular shape of the pin makes the shape of the plug simple, easy to process, and low in cost.
  • At least a portion of the latch is configured as a polygon
  • the receptacle is configured as a polygonal aperture that mates with the at least a portion of the latch.
  • the latch is disposed in the rear door cover and a front end of the latch is slidable from a front side of the rear door cover, and a rear side of the front door cover is disposed at the front A jack corresponding to the pin in a flat state.
  • the latches are plural.
  • a plurality of latch locks can be used between the front door cover and the rear door cover Tight, so as to ensure the reliability of the latch locking action, to avoid the pin is too strong to cause breakage or deformation.
  • the front door cover includes: a cover body that is reversibly connected to the rear door cover; and a lining plate that is disposed on a lower surface of the cover body on.
  • a washing machine in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention includes a door cover assembly of a washing machine in accordance with the above-described embodiments of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a top plan view of a front door cover according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a rear door cover according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a bottom plan view of a front door cover in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a door cover assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 4.
  • Front door cover 1 cover body 11, front half portion 111, rear half portion 112, lining plate 12, chute 121, groove 13, movable space 14,
  • the latch 3 the first rod body 31, the second rod body 32, the dial block 33, and the connecting rod 34.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining “first” and “second” may include one or more of the features either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality” means two or more unless otherwise stated.
  • connection In the description of the present invention, the terms “connected”, “connected”, and “fixed” are to be understood broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral, unless otherwise specifically defined and defined. It can be a mechanical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, which can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements.
  • intermediate medium which can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements.
  • the first feature is “on” the second feature unless otherwise explicitly stated and defined.
  • “below” may include direct contact of the first and second features, and may also include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are contacted by additional features therebetween.
  • the first feature "above”, “above” and “above” the second feature includes the first feature directly above and above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature level is higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature includes the first feature directly below and below the second feature, or merely the first feature level being less than the second feature.
  • a door cover assembly 100 of a washing machine in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to Figs.
  • the washing machine further includes a body (not shown) having an opening, and the door cover assembly 100 is disposed on the body to open or close the opening.
  • the door cover assembly 100 of the washing machine includes a front door cover 1, a rear door cover 2, and a latch 3. Specifically, the rear side of the rear door cover 2 is rotatably coupled to the body of the washing machine.
  • the front door cover 1 is disposed on the front side of the rear door cover 2, and the front door cover 1 is reversible relative to the rear door cover 2.
  • the latch 3 is movably disposed on the front door cover 1 or the rear door cover 2, and the latch 3 is provided to lock the front door cover 1 and the rear door cover 2 in a flattened state integrally to prevent the front door cover 1 from being turned over with respect to the rear door cover 2 .
  • the door cover assembly 100 of the washing machine has two opening and closing modes, one of which is that the latch 3 does not lock the front door cover 1 to the rear door cover 2, so that the front door cover 1 can be reversed with respect to the rear door cover 2.
  • the rear door cover 2 rotates relative to the body, and the front door cover 1 is reversed relative to the rear door cover 2, so that after the rear door cover 2 is fully opened, the front door cover 1 is attached to the rear door cover 2, that is, the door cover assembly 100 is Folded state.
  • the door cover assembly 100 When the user closes the door cover assembly 100, the rear door cover 2 is rotated toward the opening of the washing machine, and at the same time, the front door cover 1 is turned over to be flattened with the rear door cover 2, thereby completely closing the opening.
  • Another form of opening and closing of the door cover assembly 100 is that the latch 3 locks the front door cover 1 and the rear door cover 2, The front door cover 1 and the rear door cover 2 are integrally formed and the movements are kept consistent. When it is necessary to open or close the door cover assembly 100, the front door cover 1 and the rear door cover 2 are integrally rotated relative to the body.
  • the diversification of the opening and closing manner of the door cover assembly 100 is realized, so that the user can select whether to lock the front door cover 1 to the rear door cover 2 as needed.
  • the locking relationship between the front door cover 1 and the rear door cover 2 can be released, so that after the door cover assembly 100 is opened, the front door cover 1 and the rear door cover 2 are folded, thereby making the washing machine The height is not too high.
  • the front door cover 1 and the rear door cover 2 are in a folded state, and the laundry is inconvenient to be placed in the washing machine from the opening, the front door cover 1 can be locked to the rear door cover 2.
  • the front door cover 1 and the rear door cover 2 are locked by using the latch 3, and the structure of the door cover assembly 100 is relatively simple, and the locking operation is simple, convenient, and labor-saving.
  • the door cover assembly 100 of the washing machine realizes the door cover assembly 100 of the washing machine by providing the plug 3 on the front door cover 1 or the rear door cover 2 so that the front door cover 1 and the rear door cover 2 can be locked.
  • the diversification of the opening and closing modes further satisfies the needs of different people for the opening and closing of the door cover assembly 100.
  • the latch 3 is used to lock the front door cover 1 and the rear door cover 2, so that the door cover assembly 100 has a simple structure, the locking operation is easy, and the labor is convenient.
  • the bottom surface of the rear door cover 2 is provided with a boss 21
  • the boss 21 is provided with a socket 211
  • the front door cover 1 is provided with The recess 13 of the boss 21 cooperates, and the latch 3 can slide into the recess 13 and the insertion hole 211 to lock the front door cover 1 and the rear door cover 2 into one body.
  • the structure of the door cover assembly 100 is relatively simple.
  • the latch 3 includes a first rod body 31 and a second rod body 32 which are connected to each other, the first rod body 31 is located on the lower surface of the front door cover 1, the second rod body 32 is located in the front door cover 1, and the second The rod body 32 is movable in the horizontal direction to lock the front door cover 1 and the rear door cover 2.
  • the plug 3 has a simple structure and is easy to process, and the second rod body 32 easily slides in or slides out of the insertion hole 211, thereby facilitating the locking of the front door cover 1 and the rear door cover 2.
  • the latch 3 further includes a dial 33 which is disposed on the first rod 31.
  • the user can insert the second lever 32 into or out of the jack 211 by dialing the dial 33, thereby facilitating user operation.
  • the latch 3 further includes a connecting rod 34, and the first rod 31 and the second rod 32 are connected by a connecting rod 34.
  • the front door cover 1 includes a cover body 11 and a lining plate 12, and the cover body 11 is reversibly connected to the rear door cover 2, and the lining plate 12 is disposed on the cover. On the lower surface of the body 11.
  • the cover body 11 and the lining plate 12 define an active space 14, and a part of the cover body 11 is recessed toward the movable space 14 to form a groove 13, and the peripheral wall of the groove 13 is provided with a through hole.
  • the through hole communicates with the insertion hole 211.
  • the lining plate 12 is provided with a sliding groove 121 penetrating in the thickness direction of the lining plate 12, and the connecting rod 34 of the plug pin 3 is disposed in the sliding groove 121, and the second rod body 32 of the bolt 3 is provided.
  • the connecting rod 34 can slide along the sliding slot 121 to drive the second rod 32 to move in the horizontal direction within the movable space 14.
  • the upper edge of the front surface of the rear door cover 2 extends forward to form a connecting plate 22, and the boss 21 extends downward from the lower surface of the connecting plate 22, the current door cover 1
  • the connecting plate 22 covers the upper surface of the front door cover 1.
  • the cover body 11 includes a front half portion 111 and a rear half portion 112, and the rear half portion 112 of the cover body 11 is formed as a downwardly extending arc panel or a slant panel, and the recess 13 is provided in the cover body 11.
  • the connecting plate 22 covers the rear half portion 112 of the cover body 11, so that when the front door cover 1 and the rear door cover 2 are in the flattened state,
  • the front door cover 1 is substantially flush with the upper surface of the rear door cover 2
  • the lower surface of the front door cover 1 is substantially flush with the lower surface of the rear door cover 2, thereby ensuring the aesthetics of the door cover assembly 100.
  • the front door cover 1 is disposed on the rear door cover 2 by a hinge structure or a pin structure
  • the pin 3 is circular and the central axis of the bolt 3 and the hinge structure Or the axis of the pin structure is staggered.
  • the connection structure between the front door cover 1 and the rear door cover 2 is a connecting shaft 4, and the connecting shaft 4 may be a hinge structure or a pin shaft structure, and the axis of the hinge structure or the pin shaft structure is the axis connecting the shaft 4, of course.
  • the front door cover 1 can also be connected to the rear door cover 2 by a wire, as long as the front door cover 1 can be turned over with respect to the rear door cover 2.
  • the front door cover 1 cannot be rotated relative to the rear door cover 2 by shifting the axis of the plug 3 and the axis of the connecting shaft 4 such that the latch 3 is connected to the front door cover 1 and the rear door cover 2.
  • the circular shape of the plug 3 makes the shape of the plug 3 simple, easy to process, and low in cost.
  • the shape of the plug 3 may be any other shape.
  • At least a portion of the latch 3 is configured as a polygon and the receptacle 211 is configured as a polygonal aperture that mates with at least a portion of the latch 3.
  • the position of the plug 3 can be unrestricted, and even when the axis of the pin 3 is flush with the axis of the connecting shaft 4, the latch 3 can lock the front door cover 1 and the rear door cover 2, preventing the front door cover 1 from being turned over with respect to the rear door cover 2 .
  • an optimized arrangement of the components within the door cover assembly 100 is facilitated.
  • the setting form and the setting position of the latch 3 are not limited thereto.
  • the latch 3 may be disposed in the rear door cover 2, the front end of the latch 3 may be slid out from the front side of the rear door cover 2, and the rear side of the front door cover 1 is disposed at The jack corresponding to the pin 3 in the flattened state.
  • the latch 3 is a plurality.
  • the front door cover 1 and the rear door cover 2 can be locked by a plurality of plug pins 3, thereby ensuring the reliability of the locking action of the plug pin 3, and avoiding the pin 3 being excessively stressed to cause breakage or deformation.
  • Figs. 1 to 4 there are two bosses 21 on the rear door cover 2, and two grooves 13 on the front door cover 1.
  • the two latches 3 can be respectively moved to the left and right ends of the front door cover 1 to respectively insert the second rod body 32 of the plug pin 3 into the jack of the corresponding boss 21 Within 211.
  • the user can toggle the two latches 3 toward the middle position of the front door cover 1.
  • a washing machine in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention includes a door cover assembly 100 of a washing machine in accordance with the above-described embodiments of the present invention.
  • the latch 3 is provided on the front door cover 1 or the rear door cover 2 so that the latch 3 can lock the front door cover 1 and the rear door cover 2, thereby increasing the opening and closing manner of the door cover assembly 100, and satisfying various kinds of users. Demand.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

一种洗衣机的门盖组件及具有其的洗衣机，其中，洗衣机的门盖组件（100）包括：前门盖（1）、后门盖（2）以及插销（3）。前门盖（1）设置在后门盖（2）的前侧且前门盖（1）相对后门盖（2）可翻转。插销（3）可移动地设在前门盖（1）或后门盖（2）上且设置成可将处于展平状态的前门盖（1）与后门盖（2）锁紧成一体以防止前门盖（1）相对后门盖（2）翻转。

Description

洗衣机的门盖组件及具有其的洗衣机 技术领域
本发明涉及家电领域，尤其是涉及一种洗衣机的门盖组件及具有其的洗衣机。
背景技术
传统的洗衣机门盖组件，主要是由前门盖和后门盖组成，前门盖在开合过程中呈折叠状态，洗衣机门盖组件打开方式单一。
发明内容
本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题。为此，本发明的一个目的在于提供一种洗衣机的门盖组件，该洗衣机的门盖组件的打开方式较多。
本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种具有上述洗衣机的门盖组件的洗衣机。
根据本发明的洗衣机的门盖组件，包括：前门盖和后门盖，所述前门盖设置在所述后门盖的前侧且所述前门盖相对所述后门盖可翻转；以及插销，所述插销可移动地设在所述前门盖或所述后门盖上且设置成可将处于展平状态的所述前门盖与所述后门盖锁紧成一体以防止所述前门盖相对所述后门盖翻转。
根据本发明的洗衣机的门盖组件，通过在前门盖或后门盖上设置插销以使得前门盖和后门盖可被锁紧，从而实现了洗衣机的门盖组件的开合方式的多样化，进而满足不同人群对门盖组件的开合方式的需求。而且使用插销来锁紧前门盖和后门盖，使得门盖组件结构简单，锁紧的操作容易，方便省力。
另外，根据本发明的洗衣机的门盖组件还可具有如下附加技术特征：
在本发明的一些实施例中，所述后门盖的底面上设有凸台，所述凸台上设有插孔，所述前门盖上设有与所述凸台配合的凹槽，所述插销可滑入所述凹槽和所述插孔以将所述前门盖与所述后门盖锁紧成一体。由此，门盖组件的结构较简单。
具体地，所述插销包括彼此相连的第一杆体和第二杆体，所述第一杆体位于所述前门盖的下表面上，所述第二杆体位于所述前门盖内，所述第二杆体可沿水平方向移动以锁紧所述前门盖与所述后门盖。由此，插销结构简单，加工容易，且第二杆体容易滑入或滑出插孔，从而便于锁紧前门盖和后门盖。
进一步地，所述插销还包括：拨块，所述拨块设在所述第一杆体上。由此，用户可通过拨动拨块来将第二杆体插入插孔或从插孔内拨出，从而方便用户操作。
在本发明的一些具体实施例中，所述前门盖通过铰链结构或销轴结构设置在所述后门盖上，所述插销为圆形且所述插销的中心轴线与所述铰链结构或销轴结构的轴线错开。其中，通过将插销的轴线与连接轴的轴线错开，使得插销连接前门盖和后门盖后，前门盖无法相对后门盖转动。插销为圆形可使得插销的形状简单，加工容易，成本低。
在本发明的另一些具体实施例中，所述插销的至少一部分构造为多边形，所述插孔构造为与所述插销的所述至少一部分相匹配的多边形孔。由此，插销的位置可不受限制，从而便于门盖组件内的构件的优化排布。
在本发明的一些实施例中，所述插销设置在所述后门盖内且所述插销的前端可从所述后门盖的前侧滑出，所述前门盖的后侧设置有在所述展平状态下与所述插销对应的插孔。
有利地，所述插销为多个。由此，前门盖与后门盖之间可通过多个插销锁 紧，从而保证插销锁紧作用的可靠性，避免插销受力过大导致折断或变形。
在本发明的一个具体实施例中，所述前门盖包括：盖体，所述盖体可翻转地连接在所述后门盖上；衬板，所述衬板设在所述盖体的下表面上。
根据本发明实施例的洗衣机，包括根据本发明上述实施例的洗衣机的门盖组件。
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出，部分将从下面的描述中变得明显，或通过本发明的实践了解到。
附图说明
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解，其中：
图1是根据本发明实施例的前门盖的俯视示意图；
图2是根据本发明实施例的后门盖的立体示意图；
图3是根据本发明实施例的前门盖的仰视示意图；
图4是根据本发明实施例的门盖组件的结构示意图；
图5是图4中沿A-A方向的剖视示意图。
附图标记：
门盖组件100、
前门盖1、盖体11、前半部分111、后半部分112、衬板12、滑槽121、凹槽13、活动空间14、
后门盖2、凸台21、插孔211、连接板22、
插销3、第一杆体31、第二杆体32、拨块33、连接杆34。
连接轴4。
具体实施方式
下面详细描述本发明的实施例，所述实施例的示例在附图中示出，其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的，旨在用于解释本发明，而不能理解为对本发明的限制。
在本发明的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“中心”、“长度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中，除非另有说明，“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。
在本发明的描述中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“相连”、“连接”、“固定”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或成一体；可以是机械连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
在本发明中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，第一特征在第二特征之“上” 或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触，也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且，第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。
下面参考图1-图5描述根据本发明实施例的洗衣机的门盖组件100。具体地，洗衣机还包括机体(图未示出)，机体具有开口，门盖组件100设在机体上以打开或关闭开口。
根据本发明实施例的洗衣机的门盖组件100，如图1-图5所示，包括：前门盖1、后门盖2以及插销3。具体地，后门盖2的后侧可转动地连接在洗衣机的机体上。
参照图4和图5，前门盖1设置在后门盖2的前侧，前门盖1相对后门盖2可翻转。插销3可移动地设在前门盖1或后门盖2上，且插销3设置成可将处于展平状态的前门盖1与后门盖2锁紧成一体，以防止前门盖1相对后门盖2翻转。
也就是说，洗衣机的门盖组件100有两种开合方式，其中一种是，插销3未将前门盖1锁紧在后门盖2上，使得前门盖1可相对后门盖2翻转。当用户打开门盖组件100时，后门盖2相对机体转动，同时前门盖1相对后门盖2翻转，使得后门盖2完全打开后，前门盖1贴在后门盖2上，即门盖组件100呈折叠状态。当用户关闭门盖组件100时，后门盖2朝向洗衣机的开口转动，同时，前门盖1翻转至与后门盖2呈展平状态，从而将开口完全关闭。
门盖组件100开合的另一种形式是，插销3将前门盖1与后门盖2锁紧， 使得前门盖1与后门盖2形成为一体且动作保持一致。当需要打开或关闭门盖组件100时，前门盖1与后门盖2一体地相对机体转动。
由此，实现了门盖组件100开合方式的多样化，使得用户可根据需要选择是否将前门盖1锁紧在后门盖2上。例如，当洗衣机的放置空间狭小时，可将前门盖1与后门盖2之间的锁紧关系解除，使得门盖组件100打开后，前门盖1与后门盖2呈折叠状态，从而使得洗衣机的高度不致过高。又例如，当前门盖1与后门盖2呈折叠状态而导致从开口向洗衣机内放置衣物不便时，可将前门盖1锁紧在后门盖2上。另外，使用插销3来锁紧前门盖1和后门盖2，门盖组件100的结构较简单，锁紧的操作简单、方便、省力。
根据本发明实施例的洗衣机的门盖组件100，通过在前门盖1或后门盖2上设置插销3以使得前门盖1和后门盖2可被锁紧，从而实现了洗衣机的门盖组件100的开合方式的多样化，进而满足不同人群对门盖组件100的开合方式的需求。而且使用插销3来锁紧前门盖1和后门盖2，使得门盖组件100结构简单，锁紧的操作容易，方便省力。
在本发明的一些实施例中，如图1、图2和图5所示，后门盖2的底面上设有凸台21，凸台21上设有插孔211，前门盖1上设有与凸台21配合的凹槽13，插销3可滑入凹槽13和插孔211以将前门盖1与后门盖2锁紧成一体。由此，门盖组件100的结构较简单。
具体地，如图5所示，插销3包括彼此相连的第一杆体31和第二杆体32，第一杆体31位于前门盖1的下表面上，第二杆体32位于前门盖1内，第二杆体32可沿水平方向移动以锁紧前门盖1与后门盖2。由此，插销3结构简单，加工容易，且第二杆体32容易滑入或滑出插孔211，从而便于锁紧前门盖1和后门盖2。
进一步地，如图5所示，插销3还包括拨块33，拨块33设在第一杆体31上。由此，用户可通过拨动拨块33来将第二杆体32插入插孔211或从插孔211内拨出，从而方便用户操作。可选地，如图5所示，插销3还包括连接杆34，第一杆体31和第二杆体32通过连接杆34相连。
在本发明的一个具体实施例中，如图1-图5所示，前门盖1包括盖体11和衬板12，盖体11可翻转地连接在后门盖2上，衬板12设在盖体11的下表面上。
具体地，如图5所示，盖体11与衬板12限定出活动空间14，盖体11的一部分朝向活动空间14凹入形成了凹槽13，凹槽13的周壁上设有贯通的穿孔，当凸台21与凹槽13配合时，穿孔连通插孔211。
更具体地，如图5所示，衬板12上设有在衬板12的厚度方向上贯通的滑槽121，插销3的连接杆34设在滑槽121内，插销3的第二杆体32位于活动空间14内。其中，连接杆34可沿滑槽121滑动，从而带动第二杆体32在活动空间14内沿水平方向移动。当第二杆体32穿过凹槽13周壁上的穿孔而插入凸台21上的插孔211时，第二杆体32将凸台21固定在盖体11上，从而将前门盖1与后门盖2锁紧。
在本发明的一个具体示例中，如图2所示，后门盖2的前表面的上边沿向前延伸形成连接板22，凸台21从连接板22的下表面向下延伸，当前门盖1与后门盖2处于展平状态时，连接板22覆盖在前门盖1的上表面上。
具体地，如图1所示，盖体11包括前半部分111和后半部分112，盖体11的后半部分112形成为向下延伸的弧面板或斜面板，凹槽13设在盖体11的后半部分112上。当前门盖1与后门盖2处于展平状态时，连接板22覆盖在盖体11的后半部分112上，从而使得前门盖1与后门盖2处于展平状态时， 前门盖1与后门盖2的上表面大体平齐，前门盖1的下表面与后门盖2的下表面大体平齐，从而保证门盖组件100的美观度。
在本发明的一些具体实施例中，如图1-图4所示，前门盖1通过铰链结构或销轴结构设置在后门盖2上，插销3为圆形且插销3的中心轴线与铰链结构或销轴结构的轴线错开。也就是说，前门盖1与后门盖2之间的连接结构为连接轴4，连接轴4可为铰链结构或销轴结构，铰链结构或销轴结构的轴线即为连接轴4的轴线，当然，前门盖1也可通过钢丝连接在后门盖2上，只要使得前门盖1可相对后门盖2翻转即可。
其中，通过将插销3的轴线与连接轴4的轴线错开，使得插销3连接前门盖1和后门盖2后，前门盖1无法相对后门盖2转动。这里，插销3为圆形可使得插销3的形状简单，加工容易，成本低。当然，当插销3的轴线与连接轴4的轴线错开时，插销3的形状可为其他任意形状。
在本发明的另一些具体实施例中，插销3的至少一部分构造为多边形，插孔211构造为与插销3的至少一部分相匹配的多边形孔。由此，插销3的位置可不受限制，甚至当插销3的轴线与连接轴4的轴线平齐时，插销3也可锁紧前门盖1和后门盖2，避免前门盖1相对后门盖2翻转。从而便于门盖组件100内的构件的优化排布。
当然，插销3的设置形式及设置位置不限于此，例如，插销3可设置在后门盖2内，插销3的前端可从后门盖2的前侧滑出，前门盖1的后侧设置有在展平状态下与插销3对应的插孔。
有利地，插销3为多个。由此，前门盖1与后门盖2之间可通过多个插销3锁紧，从而保证插销3锁紧作用的可靠性，避免插销3受力过大导致折断或变形。
在图1-图4所示的示例中，后门盖2上的凸台21为两个，前门盖1上的凹槽13为两个。插销3为两个，且两个插销3位于两个凹槽13之间。当用户需要锁紧前门盖1和后门盖2时，可将两个插销3分别向前门盖1的左右两端拨动，从而分别将插销3的第二杆体32插入相应凸台21的插孔211内。当用户需要解除锁紧关系时，用户可将两个插销3朝向前门盖1的中间位置拨动。
根据本发明实施例的洗衣机，包括根据本发明上述实施例的洗衣机的门盖组件100。
根据本发明实施例的洗衣机，通过在前门盖1或后门盖2上设置插销3以使得插销3可锁紧前门盖1和后门盖2，从而增加门盖组件100开合方式，满足用户的多样化需求。
在本说明书的描述中，参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例，本领域的普通技术人员可以理解：在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种洗衣机的门盖组件，其特征在于，包括：
    前门盖和后门盖，所述前门盖设置在所述后门盖的前侧且所述前门盖相对所述后门盖可翻转；以及
    插销，所述插销可移动地设在所述前门盖或所述后门盖上且设置成可将处于展平状态的所述前门盖与所述后门盖锁紧成一体以防止所述前门盖相对所述后门盖翻转。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的洗衣机的门盖组件，其特征在于，所述后门盖的底面上设有凸台，所述凸台上设有插孔，所述前门盖上设有与所述凸台配合的凹槽，所述插销可滑入所述凹槽和所述插孔以将所述前门盖与所述后门盖锁紧成一体。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的洗衣机的门盖组件，其特征在于，所述插销包括彼此相连的第一杆体和第二杆体，所述第一杆体位于所述前门盖的下表面上，所述第二杆体位于所述前门盖内，所述第二杆体可沿水平方向移动以锁紧所述前门盖与所述后门盖。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的洗衣机的门盖组件，其特征在于，所述插销还包括：拨块，所述拨块设在所述第一杆体上。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的洗衣机的门盖组件，其特征在于，所述前门盖通过铰链结构或销轴结构设置在所述后门盖上，所述插销为圆形且所述插销的中心轴线与所述铰链结构或销轴结构的轴线错开。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的洗衣机的门盖组件，其特征在于，所述插销的至少一部分构造为多边形，所述插孔构造为与所述插销的所述至少一部分相匹配的多边形孔。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的洗衣机的门盖组件，其特征在于，所述插销设置在所述后门盖内且所述插销的前端可从所述后门盖的前侧滑出，所述后门盖的后侧设置有在所述展平状态下与所述插销对应的插孔。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的洗衣机的门盖组件，其特征在于，所述插销为多个。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的洗衣机的门盖组件，其特征在于，所述前门盖包括：
    盖体，所述盖体可翻转地连接在所述后门盖上；
    衬板，所述衬板设在所述盖体的下表面上。
  10. 一种洗衣机，其特征在于，包括权利要求1-9中任一项所述的洗衣机的门盖组件。
PCT/CN2014/085598 2014-08-29 2014-08-29 洗衣机的门盖组件及具有其的洗衣机 WO2016029459A1 (zh)

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