WO2016028878A1 - Échangeur de chaleur à micro-canal à faible charge de réfrigérant - Google Patents

Échangeur de chaleur à micro-canal à faible charge de réfrigérant Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016028878A1
WO2016028878A1 PCT/US2015/045866 US2015045866W WO2016028878A1 WO 2016028878 A1 WO2016028878 A1 WO 2016028878A1 US 2015045866 W US2015045866 W US 2015045866W WO 2016028878 A1 WO2016028878 A1 WO 2016028878A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
manifold
distributor
exchanger according
inner volume
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2015/045866
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Michael F. Taras
Tobias H. Sienel
Kazuo Saito
Arindom Joardar
Bruce J. Poplawski
Original Assignee
Carrier Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Carrier Corporation filed Critical Carrier Corporation
Priority to EP15756314.9A priority Critical patent/EP3183528B1/fr
Priority to EP19169594.9A priority patent/EP3537088B1/fr
Priority to US15/504,994 priority patent/US10288331B2/en
Priority to CN201580044141.6A priority patent/CN106574808B/zh
Priority to ES15756314T priority patent/ES2733236T3/es
Publication of WO2016028878A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016028878A1/fr
Priority to US16/399,770 priority patent/US10753656B2/en

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B39/00—Evaporators; Condensers
    • F25B39/02—Evaporators
    • F25B39/028—Evaporators having distributing means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/053—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
    • F28D1/0535—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight the conduits having a non-circular cross-section
    • F28D1/05366—Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators
    • F28D1/05383—Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators with multiple rows of conduits or with multi-channel conduits
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/053—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
    • F28D1/0535—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight the conduits having a non-circular cross-section
    • F28D1/05366—Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators
    • F28D1/05391—Assemblies of conduits connected to common headers, e.g. core type radiators with multiple rows of conduits or with multi-channel conduits combined with a particular flow pattern, e.g. multi-row multi-stage radiators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/02—Tubular elements of cross-section which is non-circular
    • F28F1/025—Tubular elements of cross-section which is non-circular with variable shape, e.g. with modified tube ends, with different geometrical features
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
    • F28F9/026—Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits
    • F28F9/027—Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits in the form of distribution pipes
    • F28F9/0273—Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits in the form of distribution pipes with multiple holes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
    • F28F9/026—Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits
    • F28F9/028—Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits by using inserts for modifying the pattern of flow inside the header box, e.g. by using flow restrictors or permeable bodies or blocks with channels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B39/00—Evaporators; Condensers
    • F25B39/04—Condensers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
    • F28F2009/0285—Other particular headers or end plates

Abstract

L'invention concerne un échangeur de chaleur comprenant un premier collecteur, un second collecteur séparé du premier collecteur, et plusieurs tubes d'échangeur de chaleur agencés selon une relation parallèle espacée couplant de manière fluidique le premier et le second collecteur. Une première extrémité de chaque tube d'échange de chaleur s'étend partiellement dans un volume interne du premier collecteur et comporte un orifice d'entrée. Un distributeur est positionné dans le volume interne du premier collecteur. Au moins une partie du distributeur est agencée dans l'orifice d'entrée formé dans la première extrémité d'un ou plusieurs tubes parmi la pluralité de tubes d'échange de chaleur.
PCT/US2015/045866 2014-08-19 2015-08-19 Échangeur de chaleur à micro-canal à faible charge de réfrigérant WO2016028878A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15756314.9A EP3183528B1 (fr) 2014-08-19 2015-08-19 Échangeur de chaleur à micro-canal à faible charge de réfrigérant
EP19169594.9A EP3537088B1 (fr) 2014-08-19 2015-08-19 Échangeur de chaleur à micro-canal à faible charge de réfrigérant
US15/504,994 US10288331B2 (en) 2014-08-19 2015-08-19 Low refrigerant charge microchannel heat exchanger
CN201580044141.6A CN106574808B (zh) 2014-08-19 2015-08-19 低制冷剂充灌量微通道热交换器
ES15756314T ES2733236T3 (es) 2014-08-19 2015-08-19 Intercambiador de calor de micro canales de baja carga de refrigerante
US16/399,770 US10753656B2 (en) 2014-08-19 2019-04-30 Low refrigerant charge microchannel heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201462039154P 2014-08-19 2014-08-19
US62/039,154 2014-08-19
US201562161056P 2015-05-13 2015-05-13
US62/161,056 2015-05-13

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US15/504,994 A-371-Of-International US10288331B2 (en) 2014-08-19 2015-08-19 Low refrigerant charge microchannel heat exchanger
US16/399,770 Continuation US10753656B2 (en) 2014-08-19 2019-04-30 Low refrigerant charge microchannel heat exchanger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016028878A1 true WO2016028878A1 (fr) 2016-02-25

Family

ID=54011121

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2015/045866 WO2016028878A1 (fr) 2014-08-19 2015-08-19 Échangeur de chaleur à micro-canal à faible charge de réfrigérant

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (2) US10288331B2 (fr)
EP (2) EP3183528B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN106574808B (fr)
ES (2) ES2733236T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2016028878A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3059414A1 (fr) * 2016-11-30 2018-06-01 Valeo Systemes Thermiques Dispositif d’homogeneisation de la distribution d’un fluide refrigerant a l’interieur de tubes d’un echangeur de chaleur constitutif d’un circuit de fluide refrigerant
FR3059395A1 (fr) * 2016-11-30 2018-06-01 Valeo Systemes Thermiques Dispositif d’homogeneisation de la distribution d’un fluide refrigerant a l’interieur de tubes d’un echangeur de chaleur constitutif d’un circuit de fluide refrigerant
FR3077629A1 (fr) * 2018-02-07 2019-08-09 Atlantic Industrie Condenseur micro canaux optimise pour une charge minimale en fluide frigorigene
US11614260B2 (en) 2017-05-05 2023-03-28 Carrier Corporation Heat exchanger for heat pump applications

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3183528B1 (fr) 2014-08-19 2019-04-17 Carrier Corporation Échangeur de chaleur à micro-canal à faible charge de réfrigérant
CN109099615A (zh) * 2017-06-21 2018-12-28 浙江盾安热工科技有限公司 一种微通道换热器
US11732971B2 (en) 2017-10-18 2023-08-22 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Heat exchanger and air conditioner having the same
WO2019189924A1 (fr) * 2018-03-30 2019-10-03 株式会社ティラド Échangeur de chaleur sans plaque de collecteur
CN111288833B (zh) * 2018-12-06 2022-03-15 丹佛斯有限公司 集流管组件以及换热器
CN112013710A (zh) * 2019-05-31 2020-12-01 浙江三花智能控制股份有限公司 分配管和换热器

Citations (7)

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US5318111A (en) * 1993-06-22 1994-06-07 Ford Motor Company Integral baffle assembly for parallel flow heat exchanger
EP1600208A1 (fr) * 2004-05-24 2005-11-30 Methanol Casale S.A. Echangeur de chaleur à plaques
WO2008064199A1 (fr) * 2006-11-22 2008-05-29 Johnson Controls Technology Company Évaporateur multicanaux comprenant un collecteur séparant l'écoulement
US20090173482A1 (en) * 2008-01-09 2009-07-09 Beamer Henry E Distributor tube subassembly
WO2012006073A2 (fr) * 2010-06-29 2012-01-12 Johnson Controls Technology Company Échangeurs de chaleur à canaux multiples employant des collecteurs de distribution d'écoulement
EP2597413A1 (fr) * 2011-11-18 2013-05-29 LG Electronics, Inc. Échangeur de chaleur
US20140202673A1 (en) * 2013-01-24 2014-07-24 Alcoil Usa Llc Heat exchanger

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GB1016573A (en) 1963-04-18 1966-01-12 Udec Ltd Improvements in or relating to heat exchanger tubes
JP3158722B2 (ja) * 1992-10-01 2001-04-23 ダイキン工業株式会社 気液分離型熱交換器
DK0706633T3 (da) 1993-07-03 1998-09-28 Honeywell Ag Pladevarmeveksler med kølemiddelfordeler
US6179051B1 (en) 1997-12-24 2001-01-30 Delaware Capital Formation, Inc. Distributor for plate heat exchangers
JP5243033B2 (ja) 2004-10-07 2013-07-24 ブルックス オートメーション インコーポレイテッド 冷凍プロセスのための高効率の熱交換器
US7806171B2 (en) 2004-11-12 2010-10-05 Carrier Corporation Parallel flow evaporator with spiral inlet manifold
CN101111730B (zh) * 2005-02-02 2010-09-29 开利公司 用于热泵集管的管插入件和双向流动配置
US20080099191A1 (en) 2005-02-02 2008-05-01 Carrier Corporation Parallel Flow Heat Exchangers Incorporating Porous Inserts
EP2079974B1 (fr) 2006-10-13 2012-03-14 Carrier Corporation Procédé et appareil consistant à améliorer la distribution de fluide dans un échangeur de chaleur
ES2480015T3 (es) * 2006-11-13 2014-07-25 Carrier Corporation Intercambiador de calor de flujo paralelo
EP2095053A1 (fr) 2006-12-01 2009-09-02 Carrier Corporation Échangeur de chaleur à charge minimisée
WO2008141744A1 (fr) 2007-05-22 2008-11-27 Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg Échangeur de chaleur
JP2009270795A (ja) 2008-05-09 2009-11-19 Sharp Corp 熱交換器
CN101691981B (zh) 2009-07-23 2011-12-07 三花丹佛斯（杭州）微通道换热器有限公司 具有改进的制冷剂流体分配均匀性的多通道换热器
BR112012004757A2 (pt) 2009-09-02 2018-03-13 Invensor Gmbh alimentação e distribuição superficial de um refrigerante para um trocador de calor em máquinas de sorção.
CN101839590B (zh) 2010-02-22 2012-03-21 三花丹佛斯（杭州）微通道换热器有限公司 一种微通道换热器
GB2483688A (en) 2010-09-16 2012-03-21 Nicholas C Salini Method of evenly distributing a fluid into a plurality of tubes of a heat exchanger
FR2993647B1 (fr) 2012-07-23 2016-09-30 Commissariat Energie Atomique Absorbeur a echangeur a plaques avec element de repartition poreux
EP3183528B1 (fr) 2014-08-19 2019-04-17 Carrier Corporation Échangeur de chaleur à micro-canal à faible charge de réfrigérant

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5318111A (en) * 1993-06-22 1994-06-07 Ford Motor Company Integral baffle assembly for parallel flow heat exchanger
EP1600208A1 (fr) * 2004-05-24 2005-11-30 Methanol Casale S.A. Echangeur de chaleur à plaques
WO2008064199A1 (fr) * 2006-11-22 2008-05-29 Johnson Controls Technology Company Évaporateur multicanaux comprenant un collecteur séparant l'écoulement
US20090173482A1 (en) * 2008-01-09 2009-07-09 Beamer Henry E Distributor tube subassembly
WO2012006073A2 (fr) * 2010-06-29 2012-01-12 Johnson Controls Technology Company Échangeurs de chaleur à canaux multiples employant des collecteurs de distribution d'écoulement
EP2597413A1 (fr) * 2011-11-18 2013-05-29 LG Electronics, Inc. Échangeur de chaleur
US20140202673A1 (en) * 2013-01-24 2014-07-24 Alcoil Usa Llc Heat exchanger

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3059414A1 (fr) * 2016-11-30 2018-06-01 Valeo Systemes Thermiques Dispositif d’homogeneisation de la distribution d’un fluide refrigerant a l’interieur de tubes d’un echangeur de chaleur constitutif d’un circuit de fluide refrigerant
FR3059395A1 (fr) * 2016-11-30 2018-06-01 Valeo Systemes Thermiques Dispositif d’homogeneisation de la distribution d’un fluide refrigerant a l’interieur de tubes d’un echangeur de chaleur constitutif d’un circuit de fluide refrigerant
WO2018100302A1 (fr) * 2016-11-30 2018-06-07 Valeo Systemes Thermiques Dispositif d'homogénéisation de la distribution d'un fluide réfrigérant à l'intérieur de tubes d'un échangeur de chaleur constitutif d'un circuit de fluide réfrigérant
US11614260B2 (en) 2017-05-05 2023-03-28 Carrier Corporation Heat exchanger for heat pump applications
FR3077629A1 (fr) * 2018-02-07 2019-08-09 Atlantic Industrie Condenseur micro canaux optimise pour une charge minimale en fluide frigorigene
EP3524914A1 (fr) * 2018-02-07 2019-08-14 Atlantic Industrie Appareil de chauffage thermodynamique a condenseur micro canaux optimise pour une charge minimale en fluide frigorigene

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3183528B1 (fr) 2019-04-17
US10288331B2 (en) 2019-05-14
US20170276411A1 (en) 2017-09-28
EP3537088B1 (fr) 2022-10-26
CN106574808A (zh) 2017-04-19
CN106574808B (zh) 2020-04-07
US10753656B2 (en) 2020-08-25
US20190271492A1 (en) 2019-09-05
ES2930816T3 (es) 2022-12-22
ES2733236T3 (es) 2019-11-28
EP3183528A1 (fr) 2017-06-28
EP3537088A1 (fr) 2019-09-11

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